82C84A_05 INTERSIL | Alldatasheet
Document overview
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- PDF pages: 11
Technical content
Features
- Generates the System Clock For CMOS or NMOS Microprocessors
- Up to 25MHz Operation
- Uses a Parallel Mode Crystal Circuit or External Frequency Source
- Provides Ready Synchronization
- Generates System Reset Output From Schmitt Trigger Input
- TTL Compatible Inputs/Outputs
- Very Low Power Consumption
- Single 5V Power Supply
- Operating Temperature Ranges
- Pb-Free Plus Anneal Available (RoHS Compliant) Pinouts 82C84A (PDIP, CERDIP) TOP VIEW 82C84A (PLCC, CLCC) TOP VIEW
Ordering Information
TEMP. RANGE (°C) PACKAGE PKG. DWG. # CP82C84A CP82C84A 0 to +70 18 Ld PDIP E18.3 CP82C84AZ (See Note) CP82C84AZ 0 to +70 18 Ld PDIP* (Pb-free) E18.3 IP82C84A IP82C84A -40 to +85 18 Ld PDIP E18.3 CS82C84A CS82C84A 0 to +70 20 Ld PLCC N20.35 CS82C84AZ (Note) CS82C84AZ 0 to +70 20 Ld PLCC (Pb-free) N20.35 CS82C84AZ96 (Note) CS82C84AZ 0 to +70 20 Ld PLCC Tape and Reel (Pb-free) N20.35 IS82C84A IS82C84A -40 to +85 20 Ld PLCC N20.35 CD82C84A CD82C84A 0 to +70 18 Ld CERDIP F18.3 ID82C84A ID82C84A -40 to +85 18 Ld CERDIP F18.3 MD82C84A/B MD82C84A/B -55 to +125 18 Ld CERDIP F18.3 8406801VA 8406801VA -55 to +125 18 Ld CERDIP SMD# F18.3 MR82C84A/B MR82C84A/B -55 to +125 20 Pad CLCC J20.A 84068012A 84068012A -55 to +125 20 Pad CLCC SMD# J20.A *Pb-free PDIPs can be used for through hole wave solder processing only. They are not intended for use in Reflow solder processing applications. NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
1 VCC
Data Sheet FN2974.3 December 6, 2005 CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures. 1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc. Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 1997, 2002, 2005. All Rights Reserved All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
2 FN2974.3 December 6, 2005 Functional Diagram CONTROL PIN LOGICAL 1 LOGICAL 0 F/C External Clock Crystal Drive RES Normal Reset RDY1, RDY2 Bus Ready Bus Not Ready AEN1, AEN2 Address Disabled Address Enable ASYNC 1 Stage Ready Synchronization
2 Stage Ready
D CK DQ FF2 Q 10RES F/C AEN1 AEN2 ASYNC SYNC ÷ 2 SYNC ÷ 3 82C84A82C84A
3 FN2974.3 December 6, 2005 Pin Description SYMBOL NUMBER TYPE DESCRIPTION AEN1, AEN2 3, 7 I ADDRESS ENABLE: AEN is an active LOW signal. AEN serves to qualify its respective Bus Ready Signal (RDY1 or RDY2). AEN1 validates RDY1 while AEN2 validates RDY2. Two AEN signal inputs are useful in system configurations which permit the processor to access two Multi-Master System Busses. In non-Multi-Master configurations, the AEN signal inputs are tied true (LOW). RDY1, RDY2 4, 6 I BUS READY (Transfer Complete). RDY is an active HIGH signal which is an indication from a device located on the system data bus that data has been received, or is available RDY1 is qualified by AEN1 while RDY2 is qualified by AEN2. ASYNC 15 I READY SYNCHRONIZATION SELECT: ASYNC is an input which defines the synchronization mode of the READY logic. When ASYNC is low, two stages of READY synchronization are provided. When ASYNC is left open or HIGH, a single stage of READY synchronization is provided. READY 5 O READY: READY is an active HIGH signal whic h is the synchronized RDY signal input. READY is cleared after the guaranteed hold time to the processor has been met. X1, X2 17, 16 I O CRYSTAL IN: X1 and X2 are the pins to wh ich a crystal is attached. The crystal frequency is 3 times the desired processor clock frequency, (Note 1). F/C 13 I FREQUENCY/CRYSTAL SELECT: F/C is a strapping option. When strapped LOW. F/C permits the processor’s clock to be generated by the crystal. When F/C is strapped HIGH, CLK is generated for the EFI input, (Note 1). EFI 14 I EXTERNAL FREQUENCY IN: When F/C is strapped HIGH, CLK is generated from the input frequency appearing on this pin. The input signal is a square wave 3 times the frequency of the desired CLK output. CLK 8 O PROCESSOR CLOCK: CLK is the clock output us ed by the processor and all devices which directly connect to the processor’s local bus. CLK has an output frequency which is 1/3 of the crystal or EFI input frequency and a 1/3 duty cycle. PCLK 2 O PERIPHERAL CLOCK: PCLK is a peripheral clock signal whose output frequency is 1/2 that of CLK and has a 50% duty cycle. OSC 12 O OSCILLATOR OUTPUT: OSC is the output of the in ternal oscillator circuitry. Its frequency is equal to that of the crystal. RES 11 I RESET IN: RES is an active LOW signal which is used to generate RESET. The 82C84A provides a Schmitt trigger input so that an RC connection can be used to establish the power-up reset of proper duration. RESET 10 O RESET: RESET is an active HIGH signal which is used to reset the 80C86 family processors. Its timing characteristics are determined by RES. CSYNC 1 I CLOCK SYNCHRONIZATION: CSYNC is an active HIGH signal which allows multiple 82C84As to be synchronized to provide clocks that are in phase. When CSYNC is HIGH the internal counters are reset. When CSYNC goes LOW the internal counters are allowed to resume counting. CSYNC needs to be externally synchronized to EFI. When using the internal oscillator CSYNC should be hardwired to ground. GND 9 Ground VCC 18 V CC: The +5V power supply pin. A 0.1µF capacitor between VCC and GND is recommended for decoupling. NOTE: 1. If the crystal inputs are not used X1 must be tied to V CC or GND and X2 should be left open. 82C84A82C84A
crystal from which the basic operating frequency is derived. stable, crystal-controlled source. tolerance specified by the crystal manufacturer. section can be used independently for another clock source. CLK. PCLK has a 50% duty cycle. being used the AEN pin should be tied LOW. meet the required RDY setup time. TABLE 1. CRYSTAL SPECIFICATIONS
FIGURE 1. CSYNC SYNCHRONIZATION then EFI should be tied to VCC or GND.
6 FN2974.3 December 6, 2005 Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information Operating Conditions Operating Temperature Range oC to +70oC oC to +150oC (PLCC - Lead Tips Only) *Pb-free PDIPs can be used for through hole wave solder processing only. They are not intended for use in Reflow solder processing applications. Die Characteristics CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Abs olute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent dam age to the device. This is a stress o nly rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. TA = 0oC to +70oC (C82C84A), TA = -40oC to +85oC (I82C84A), TA = -55oC to +125oC (M82C84A) SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN MAX UNITS TEST CONDITIONS VIH Logical One Input Voltage 2.0 2.2 V C82C84A, I82C84 M82C84A, Notes 1, 2 VIL Logical Zero Input Voltage - 0.8 V Notes 1, 2, 3 VIHR Reset Input High Voltage V CC -0.8 - V VILR Reset Input Low Voltage - 0.5 V VT+ - VT- Reset Input Hysteresis 0.2 V CC -- VOH Logical One Output Current V CC -0.4 - V I OH = -4.0mA for CLK Output IOH = -2.5mA for All Others VOL Logical Zero Output Voltage - 0.4 V I OL = +4.0mA for CLK Output IOL = +2.5mA for All Others II Input Leakage Current -1.0 1.0 µAV IN = VCC or GND except ASYNC, X1: (Note 4) ICCOP Operating Power Supply Current - 40 mA Crystal Frequency = 25MHz Outputs Open, Note 5 NOTES: 2. Due to test equipment limitations related to noise, the actual tested value may differ from that specified, but the specified limit is guaranteed. 3. CSYNC pin is tested with VIL ≤ 0.8V. 4. ASYNC pin includes an internal 17.5kΩ nominal pull-up resistor. For ASYNC input at GND, ASYNC input leakage current = 300µA nominal, X1 - crystal feedback input. 5. f = 25MHz may be tested using the extrapolated value bas ed on measurements taken at f = 2MHz and f = 10MHz. Capacitance TA = +25oC SYMBOL PARAMETER TYPICAL UNITS TEST CONDITIONS CIN Input Capacitance 10 pF FREQ = 1MHz, all measurements are referenced to device GND COUT Output Capacitance 15 pF 82C84A82C84A
7 FN2974.3 December 6, 2005 TA = 0oC to +70oC (C82C84A), TA = -40oC to +85oC (I82C84A), TA = -55oC to +125oC (M82C84A) SYMBOL PARAMETER LIMITS UNITS (NOTE 1) TEST CONDITIONS MIN MAX TIMING REQUIREMENTS (1) TEHEL External Frequency HIGH Time 13 - ns 90%-90% V IN (2) TELEH External Frequency LOW Time 13 - ns 10%-10% V IN (3) TELEL EFI Period 36 - ns XTAL Frequency 2.4 25 MHz Note 2 (4) TR2VCL RDY1, RDY2 Active Setup to CLK 35 - ns ASYNC = HIGH (5) TR1VCH RDY1, RDY2 Active Setup to CLK 35 - ns ASYNC = LOW (6) TR1VCL RDY1, RDY2 Inactive Setup to CLK 35 - ns (7) TCLR1X RDY1, RDY2 Hold to CLK 0 - ns (8) TAYVCL ASYNC Setup to CLK 50 - ns (9) TCLAYX ASYNC Hold to CLK 0 - ns (10) TA1VR1V AEN1 , AEN2 Setup to RDY1, RDY2 15 - ns (11) TCLA1X AEN1 , AEN2 Hold to CLK 0 - ns (12) TYHEH CSYNC Setup to EFI 20 - ns (13) TEHYL CSYNC Hold to EFI 20 - ns (14) TYHYL CSYNC Width 2 TELEL - ns (15) TI1HCL RES Setup to CLK 65 - ns Note 3 (16) TCLI1H RES Hold to CLK 20 - ns Note 3 TIMING RESPONSES (17) TCLCL CLK Cycle Period 125 - ns Note 6 (18) TCHCL CLK HIGH Time (1/3 TCLCL) +2.0 - ns Note 6 (19) TCLCH CLK LOW Time (2/3 TCLCL) -15.0 - ns Note 6 (20) (21) TCH1CH2 TCL2CL1 CLK Rise or Fall Time - 10 ns 1.0V to 3.0V (22) TPHPL PCLK HIGH Time TCLCL-20 - ns Note 6 (23) TPLPH PCLK LOW Time TCLCL-20 - ns Note 6 (24) TRYLCL Ready Inactive to CLK (See Note 4) -8 - ns Note 4 (25) TRYHCH Ready Active to CLK (See Note 3) (2/3 TCLCL) -15.0 - ns Note 5 (26) TCLIL CLK to Reset Delay - 40 ns (27) TCLPH CLK to PCLK HIGH Delay - 22 ns (28) TCLPL CLK to PCLK LOW Delay - 22 ns (29) TOLCH OSC to CLK HIGH Delay -5 22 ns (30) TOLCL OSC to CLK LOW Delay 2 35 ns NOTES: 2. Tested using EFI or X1 input pin. 3. Setup and hold necessary only to guarantee recognition at next clock. 4. Applies only to T2 states. 5. Applies only to T3 TW states. 6. Tested with EFI input frequency = 4.2MHz. 82C84A82C84A
10 FN2974.3 December 6, 2005 Burn-In Circuits MD82C84A CERDIP MR82C84A CLCC NOTES: VCC = 5.5V ±0.5V, GND = 0V. VIH = 4.5V ±10%. VIL = -0.2 to 0.4V. R1 = 47kΩ, ±5%. R2 = 10kΩ, ±5%. R3 = 2.2kΩ, ±5%. R4 = 1.2kΩ, ±5%. C1 = 0.01µF (minimum). F0 = 100kHz ±10%. R2R2 VCC VCC GND VCC GND F11 F10 OPEN F12 VCC GND VCC GND VCC GND 91 0 1 1 1 2 13 321 2 0 1 9 VCC C1 OPEN V CC / 2 VCC / 2 F12 VCC / 2 VCC / 2 OPEN F11 F10 OPEN VCC / 2 82C84A82C84A
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems. Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, soft ware and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnishe d by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries. For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com FN2974.3 December 6, 2005 Die Characteristics DIE DIMENSIONS: 66.1 x 70.5 x 19 ± 1mils METALLIZATION: Type: Si - AI Thickness: 11kÅ ± 1kÅ GLASSIVATION: Type: SiO2 Thickness: 8kÅ ± 1kÅ WORST CASE CURRENT DENSITY: 1.42 x 105 A/cm2 Metallization Mask Layout 82C84A AEN1 PCLK CSYNC V CC X1 RDY1 READY RDY2 AEN2 CLK GND RESET RES OSC ASYNC EFI F/C 82C84A82C84A