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LatticeXP2™ Family Data Sheet DS1009 Version 01.6, August 2008
www.latticesemi.com 1-1 DS1009 Introduction_01.2 February 2008 Data Sheet DS1009 © 2008 Lattice Semiconductor Corp. All Lattice trademarks, registered trademarks, patents, and disclaimers are as listed at www.latticesemi.com/legal. All other brand or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. The specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Features
flexiFLASH™ Architecture
- Instant-on
- Infinitely reconfigurable
- Single chip
- FlashBAK™ technology
- Serial TAG memory
- Design security Live Update Technology
- TransFR™ technology
- Secure updates with 128 bit AES encryption
- Dual-boot with external SPI sysDSP™ Block
- Three to eight blocks for high performance Multiply and Accumulate
- 12 to 32 18x18 multipliers
- Each block supports one 36x36 multiplier or four 18x18 or eight 9x9 multipliers Embedded and Distributed Memory
- Up to 885 Kbits sysMEM™ EBR
- Up to 83 Kbits Distributed RAM sysCLOCK™ PLLs
- Up to four analog PLLs per device
- Clock multiply, divide and phase shifting Flexible I/O Buffer
- sysIO™ buffer supports: – LVCMOS 33/25/18/15/12; LVTTL – SSTL 33/25/18 class I, II – HSTL15 class I; HSTL18 class I, II – PCI – LVDS, Bus-LVDS, MLVDS, LVPECL, RSDS Pre-engineered Source Synchronous Interfaces
- DDR / DDR2 interfaces up to 200 MHz
- 7:1 LVDS interfaces support display applications
- XGMII Density And Package Options
- 5k to 40k LUT4s, 86 to 540 I/Os
- csBGA, TQFP , PQFP , ftBGA and fpBGA packages
- Density migration supported Flexible Device Configuration
- SPI (master and slave) Boot Flash Interface
- Dual Boot Image supported
- Soft Error Detect (SED) macro embedded System Level Support
- IEEE 1149.1 and IEEE 1532 Compliant
- On-chip oscillator for initialization & general use
- Devices operate with 1.2V power supply Table 1-1. LatticeXP2 Family Selection Guide Device XP2-5 XP2-8 XP2-17 XP2-30 XP2-40 LUTs (K) 5 8 17 29 40 Distributed RAM (KBits) 10 18 35 56 83 EBR SRAM (KBits) 166 221 276 387 885 EBR SRAM Blocks 9 12 15 21 48 sysDSP Blocks 34578 18 x 18 Multipliers 12 16 20 28 32 V CC GPLL 22444 Max Available I/O 172 201 358 472 540 Packages and I/O Combinations 132-Ball csBGA (8 x 8 mm) 86 86 144-Pin TQFP (20 x 20 mm) 100 100 208-Pin PQFP (28 x 28 mm) 146 146 146 256-Ball ftBGA (17 x17 mm) 172 201 201 201 484-Ball fpBGA (23 x 23 mm) 358 363 363 672-Ball fpBGA (27 x 27 mm) 472 540 LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Introduction
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Introduction LatticeXP2 devices combine a Look-up Table (LUT) based FPGA fabric with non-volatile Flash cells in an architec- ture referred to as flexiFLASH. The flexiFLASH approach provides benefits including instant-on, infinite reconfigurability, on chip storage with FlashBAK embedded block memory and Serial TAG memory and design security. The parts also support Live Update technology with TransFR, 128-bit AES Encryption and Dual-boot technologies. The LatticeXP2 FPGA fabric was optimized for the new technology from the outset with high performance and low cost in mind. LatticeXP2 devices include LUT -based logic, distributed and embedded memory, Phase Locked Loops (PLLs), pre-engineered source synchronous I/O support and enhanced sysDSP blocks. The ispLEVER design tool from Lattice allows large and complex designs to be efficiently implemented using the LatticeXP2 family of FPGA devices. Synthesis library support for LatticeXP2 is available for popular logic synthesis tools. The ispLEVER tool uses the synthesis tool output along with the constraints from its floor planning tools to place and route the design in the LatticeXP2 device. The ispLEVER tool extracts the timing from the routing and back-annotates it into the design for timing verification. Lattice provides many pre-designed Intellectual Property (IP) ispLeverCORE™ modules for the LatticeXP2 family. By using these IPs as standardized blocks, designers are free to concentrate on the unique aspects of their design, increasing their productivity.
www.latticesemi.com 2-1 DS1009 Architecture_01.4 August 2008 Data Sheet DS1009 © 2008 Lattice Semiconductor Corp. All Lattice trademarks, registered trademarks, patents, and disclaimers are as listed at www.latticesemi.com/legal. All other brand or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. The specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. Architecture Overview Each LatticeXP2 device contains an array of logic blocks surrounded by Programmable I/O Cells (PIC). Inter- spersed between the rows of logic blocks are rows of sysMEM™ Embedded Block RAM (EBR) and a row of sys- DSP™ Digital Signal Processing blocks as shown in Figure 2-1. On the left and right sides of the Programmable Functional Unit (PFU) array, there are Non-volatile Memory Blocks. In configuration mode the nonvolatile memory is programmed via the IEEE 1149.1 TAP port or the sysCONFIG™ peripheral port. On power up, the configuration data is transferred from the Non-volatile Memory Blocks to the con- figuration SRAM. With this technology, expensive external configuration memory is not required, and designs are secured from unauthorized read-back. This transfer of data from non-volatile memory to configuration SRAM via wide busses happens in microseconds, providing an “instant-on” capability that allows easy interfacing in many applications. LatticeXP2 devices can also transfer data from the sysMEM EBR blocks to the Non-volatile Memory Blocks at user request. There are two kinds of logic blocks, the PFU and the PFU without RAM (PFF). The PFU contains the building blocks for logic, arithmetic, RAM and ROM functions. The PFF block contains building blocks for logic, arithmetic and ROM functions. Both PFU and PFF blocks are optimized for flexibility allowing complex designs to be imple- mented quickly and efficiently. Logic Blocks are arranged in a two-dimensional array. Only one type of block is used per row. LatticeXP2 devices contain one or more rows of sysMEM EBR blocks. sysMEM EBRs are large dedicated 18Kbit memory blocks. Each sysMEM block can be configured in a variety of depths and widths of RAM or ROM. In addi- tion, LatticeXP2 devices contain up to two rows of DSP Blocks. Each DSP block has multipliers and adder/accumu- lators, which are the building blocks for complex signal processing capabilities. Each PIC block encompasses two PIOs (PIO pairs) with their respective sysIO buffers. The sysIO buffers of the LatticeXP2 devices are arranged into eight banks, allowing the implementation of a wide variety of I/O standards. In addition, a separate I/O bank is provided for programming interfaces. PIO pairs on the left and right edges of the device can be configured as LVDS transmit/receive pairs. The PIC logic also includes pre-engineered support to aid in the implementation of high speed source synchronous standards such as 7:1 LVDS interfaces, found in many display applications, and memory interfaces including DDR and DDR2. Other blocks provided include PLLs and configuration functions. The LatticeXP2 architecture provides up to four General Purpose PLLs (GPLL) per device. The GPLL blocks are located in the corners of the device. The configuration block that supports features such as configuration bit-stream de-encryption, transparent updates and dual boot support is located between banks two and three. Every device in the LatticeXP2 family supports a sysCONFIG port, muxed with bank seven I/Os, which supports serial device configuration. A JTAG port is provided between banks two and three. This family also provides an on-chip oscillator and Soft Error Detect (SED) capability. LatticeXP2 devices use 1.2V as their core voltage. LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Architecture
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Figure 2-1. Simplified Block Diagram, LatticeXP2-17 Device (Top Level) PFU Blocks The core of the LatticeXP2 device is made up of logic blocks in two forms, PFUs and PFFs. PFUs can be pro- grammed to perform logic, arithmetic, distributed RAM and distributed ROM functions. PFF blocks can be pro- grammed to perform logic, arithmetic and ROM functions. Except where necessary, the remainder of this data sheet will use the term PFU to refer to both PFU and PFF blocks. Each PFU block consists of four interconnected slices, numbered Slice 0 through Slice 3, as shown in Figure 2-2. All the interconnections to and from PFU blocks are from routing. There are 50 inputs and 23 outputs associated with each PFU block. On-chip Oscillator Programmable Function Units (PFUs) SPI Port sysCLOCK PLLs Flexible Routin g Flash JTAG Port sysIO Buffers, Pre-Engineered Source Synchronous Support sysMEM Block RAM DSP Blocks
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Figure 2-3. Slice Diagram Table 2-2. Slice Signal Descriptions Function Type Signal Names Description Input Data signal A0, B0, C0, D0 Inputs to LUT4 Input Data signal A1, B1, C1, D1 Inputs to LUT4 Input Multi-purpose M0 Multipurpose Input Input Multi-purpose M1 Multipurpose Input Input Control signal CE Clock Enable Input Control signal LSR Local Set/Reset Input Control signal CLK System Clock Input Inter-PFU signal FCI Fast Carry-In Input Inter-slice signal FXA Intermediate signal to generate LUT6 and LUT7 Input Inter-slice signal FXB Intermediate signal to generate LUT6 and LUT7 Output Data signals F0, F1 LUT4 output register bypass signals Output Data signals Q0, Q1 Register outputs Output Data signals OFX0 Output of a LUT5 MUX Output Data signals OFX1 Output of a LUT6, LUT7, LUT8 MUX depending on the slice Output Inter-PFU signal FCO Slice 2 of each PFU is the fast carry chain output 1. See Figure 2-3 for connection details. 2. Requires two PFUs. LUT4 & CARRY* LUT4 & CARRY* SLICE FF* OFX0 CI CI CO CO CE CLK LSR FF* OFX1 F/SUM F/SUM D D FCI into Slice/PFU, FCO from Different Slice/PFU FCO from Slice/PFU, FCI into Different Slice/PFU LUT5 Mux From Routing To Routing FXB FXA For Slices 0 and 2, memory control signals are generated from Slice 1 as follows: WCK is CLK WRE is from LSR DI[3:2] for Slice 2 and DI[1:0] for Slice 0 data WAD [A:D] is a 4bit address from slice 1 LUT input * Not in Slice 3
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Modes of Operation Each slice has up to four potential modes of operation: Logic, Ripple, RAM and ROM. Logic Mode In this mode, the LUTs in each slice are configured as LUT4s. A LUT4 has 16 possible input combinations. Four- input logic functions are generated by programming the LUT4. Since there are two LUT4s per slice, a LUT5 can be constructed within one slice. Larger LUTs such as LUT6, LUT7 and LUT8, can be constructed by concatenating two or more slices. Note that a LUT8 requires more than four slices. Ripple Mode Ripple mode allows efficient implementation of small arithmetic functions. In ripple mode, the following functions can be implemented by each slice:
- Addition 2-bit
- Subtraction 2-bit
- Add/Subtract 2-bit using dynamic control
- Up counter 2-bit
- Down counter 2-bit
- Up/Down counter with async clear
- Up/Down counter with preload (sync)
- Ripple mode multiplier building block
- Multiplier support
- Comparator functions of A and B inputs – A greater-than-or-equal-to B – A not-equal-to B – A less-than-or-equal-to B Two carry signals, FCI and FCO, are generated per slice in this mode, allowing fast arithmetic functions to be con- structed by concatenating slices. RAM Mode In this mode, a 16x4-bit distributed Single Port RAM (SPR) can be constructed using each LUT block in Slice 0 and Slice 2 as a 16x1-bit memory. Slice 1 is used to provide memory address and control signals. A 16x2-bit Pseudo Dual Port RAM (PDPR) memory is created by using one slice as the read-write port and the other companion slice as the read-only port. The Lattice design tools support the creation of a variety of different size memories. Where appropriate, the soft- ware will construct these using distributed memory primitives that represent the capabilities of the PFU. Table 2-3 shows the number of slices required to implement different distributed RAM primitives. For more information on using RAM in LatticeXP2 devices, please see TN1137, LatticeXP2 Memory Usage Guide. Table 2-3. Number of Slices Required For Implementing Distributed RAM ROM Mode ROM mode uses the LUT logic; hence, Slices 0 through 3 can be used in the ROM mode. Preloading is accom- plished through the programming interface during PFU configuration. SPR 16X4 PDPR 16X4 Number of slices 3 3 Note: SPR = Single Port RAM, PDPR = Pseudo Dual Port RAM
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Routing There are many resources provided in the LatticeXP2 devices to route signals individually or as busses with related control signals. The routing resources consist of switching circuitry, buffers and metal interconnect (routing) seg- ments. The inter-PFU connections are made with x1 (spans two PFU), x2 (spans three PFU) or x6 (spans seven PFU) connections. The x1 and x2 connections provide fast and efficient connections in horizontal and vertical directions. The x2 and x6 resources are buffered to allow both short and long connections routing between PFUs. The LatticeXP2 family has an enhanced routing architecture to produce a compact design. The ispLEVER design tool takes the output of the synthesis tool and places and routes the design. Generally, the place and route tool is completely automatic, although an interactive routing editor is available to optimize the design. sysCLOCK Phase Locked Loops (PLL) The sysCLOCK PLLs provide the ability to synthesize clock frequencies. The LatticeXP2 family supports between two and four full featured General Purpose PLLs (GPLL). The architecture of the GPLL is shown in Figure 2-4. CLKI, the PLL reference frequency, is provided either from the pin or from routing; it feeds into the Input Clock Divider block. CLKFB, the feedback signal, is generated from CLKOP (the primary clock output) or from a user clock pin/logic. CLKFB feeds into the Feedback Divider and is used to multiply the reference frequency. Both the input path and feedback signals enter the Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) block. The phase and fre- quency of the VCO are determined from the input path and feedback signals. A LOCK signal is generated by the VCO to indicate that the VCO is locked with the input clock signal. The output of the VCO feeds into the CLKOP Divider, a post-scalar divider. The duty cycle of the CLKOP Divider output can be fine tuned using the Duty Trim block, which creates the CLKOP signal. By allowing the VCO to oper- ate at higher frequencies than CLKOP , the frequency range of the GPLL is expanded. The output of the CLKOP Divider is passed through the CLKOK Divider, a secondary clock divider, to generate lower frequencies for the CLKOK output. For applications that require even lower frequencies, the CLKOP signal is passed through a divide- by-three divider to produce the CLKOK2 output. The CLKOK2 output is provided for applications that use source synchronous logic. The Phase/Duty Cycle/Duty Trim block is used to adjust the phase and duty cycle of the CLKOP Divider output to generate the CLKOS signal. The phase/duty cycle setting can be pre-programmed or dynamically adjusted. The clock outputs from the GPLL; CLKOP , CLKOK, CLKOK2 and CLKOS, are fed to the clock distribution network. For further information on the GPLL please see TN1126, LatticeXP2 sysCLOCK PLL Design and Usage Guide.
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Figure 2-5. Clock Divider Connections Clock Distribution Network LatticeXP2 devices have eight quadrant-based primary clocks and between six and eight flexible region-based sec- ondary clocks/control signals. Two high performance edge clocks are available on each edge of the device to sup- port high speed interfaces. The clock inputs are selected from external I/Os, the sysCLOCK PLLs, or routing. Clock inputs are fed throughout the chip via the primary, secondary and edge clock networks. Primary Clock Sources LatticeXP2 devices derive primary clocks from four sources: PLL outputs, CLKDIV outputs, dedicated clock inputs and routing. LatticeXP2 devices have two to four sysCLOCK PLLs, located in the four corners of the device. There are eight dedicated clock inputs, two on each side of the device. Figure 2-6 shows the primary clock sources. RST RELEASE CLKOP (GPLL) ECLK CLKDIV
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Figure 2-6. Primary Clock Sources for XP2-17 Primary Clock Sources to Eight Quadrant Clock Selection From Routing From Routing GPLL GPLL PLL Input PLL Input Note: This diagram shows sources for the XP2-17 device. Smaller LatticeXP2 devices have two GPLLs. CLK DIV Clock Input Clock Input PLL Input PLL Input Clock Input Clock Input Clock Input Clock InputClock Input Clock Input GPLL GPLL CLK DIV
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Secondary Clock/Control Sources LatticeXP2 devices derive secondary clocks (SC0 through SC7) from eight dedicated clock input pads and the rest from routing. Figure 2-7 shows the secondary clock sources. Figure 2-7. Secondary Clock Sources Secondary Clock Sources From Routing From Routing From Routing From Routing From Routing From Routing From Routing From Routing From Routing From Routing Clock Input Clock Input Clock Input Clock Input Clock Input Clock Input From Routing From Routing From Routing From Routing Clock Input Clock Input From Routing From Routing
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Edge Clock Sources Edge clock resources can be driven from a variety of sources at the same edge. Edge clock resources can be driven from adjacent edge clock PIOs, primary clock PIOs, PLLs and clock dividers as shown in Figure 2-8. Figure 2-8. Edge Clock Sources Eight Edge Clocks (ECLK) Two Clocks per Edge Sources for bottom edge clocks Sources for right edge clocks Clock Input Clock Input From Routing From Routing From Routing From Routing From Routing Clock Input Clock Inp ut Clock Input Clock Inp ut From Routing From Routing Clock Input Clock Input From Routing Sources for left edge clocks Sources for top edge clocks PLL Input PLL Input GPLL CLKOP CLKOS PLL Input GPLL CLKOP CLKOS CLKOP CLKOS GPLL PLL Input CLKOP CLKOS GPLL Note: This diagram shows sources for the XP2-17 device. Smaller LatticeXP2 devices have two GPLLs.
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Primary Clock Routing The clock routing structure in LatticeXP2 devices consists of a network of eight primary clock lines (CLK0 through CLK7) per quadrant. The primary clocks of each quadrant are generated from muxes located in the center of the device. All the clock sources are connected to these muxes. Figure 2-9 shows the clock routing for one quadrant. Each quadrant mux is identical. If desired, any clock can be routed globally. Figure 2-9. Per Quadrant Primary Clock Selection Dynamic Clock Select (DCS) The DCS is a smart multiplexer function available in the primary clock routing. It switches between two independent input clock sources without any glitches or runt pulses. This is achieved irrespective of when the select signal is toggled. There are two DCS blocks per quadrant; in total, eight DCS blocks per device. The inputs to the DCS block come from the center muxes. The output of the DCS is connected to primary clocks CLK6 and CLK7 (see Figure 2- 9). Figure 2-10 shows the timing waveforms of the default DCS operating mode. The DCS block can be programmed to other modes. For more information on the DCS, please see TN1126, LatticeXP2 sysCLOCK PLL Design and Usage Guide Figure 2-10. DCS Waveforms Secondary Clock/Control Routing Secondary clocks in the LatticeXP2 devices are region-based resources. The benefit of region-based resources is the relatively low injection delay and skew within the region, as compared to primary clocks. EBR rows, DSP rows and a special vertical routing channel bound the secondary clock regions. This special vertical routing channel aligns with either the left edge of the center DSP block in the DSP row or the center of the DSP row. Figure 2-11 shows this special vertical routing channel and the eight secondary clock regions for the LatticeXP2-40. CLK0 CLK1 CLK2 CLK3 CLK4 CLK5 CLK6 CLK7 30:1 30:1 30:1 30:1 29:1 29:1 29:1 29:130:1 30:1
8 Primary Clocks (CLK0 to CLK7) per Quadrant
Primary Clock Sources: PLLs + CLKDIVs + PIOs + Routing CLK0 SEL DCSOUT CLK1
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet LatticeXP2-30 and smaller devices have six secondary clock regions. All devices in the LatticeXP2 family have four secondary clocks (SC0 to SC3) which are distributed to every region. The secondary clock muxes are located in the center of the device. Figure 2-12 shows the mux structure of the secondary clock routing. Secondary clocks SC0 to SC3 are used for clock and control and SC4 to SC7 are used for high fan-out signals. Figure 2-11. Secondary Clock Regions XP2-40 I/O Bank 0 I/O Bank 7 I/O Bank 2 I/O Bank 3 I/O Bank 6 I/O Bank 1 I/O Bank 5 I/O Bank 4 Secondary Clock Region 1 Secondary Clock Region 2 Secondary Clock Region 3 Secondary Clock Region 4 Secondary Clock Region 5 Secondary Clock Region 6 Secondary Clock Region 7 Secondary Clock Region 8 Vertical Routing Channel Regional Boundary DSP Row Regional Boundary EBR Row Regional Boundary EBR Row Regional Boundary
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Figure 2-12. Secondary Clock Selection Slice Clock Selection Figure 2-13 shows the clock selections and Figure 2-14 shows the control selections for Slice0 through Slice2. All the primary clocks and the four secondary clocks are routed to this clock selection mux. Other signals, via routing, can be used as clock inputs to the slices. Slice controls are generated from the secondary clocks or other signals connected via routing. If none of the signals are selected for both clock and control, then the default value of the mux output is 1. Slice 3 does not have any registers; therefore it does not have the clock or control muxes. Figure 2-13. Slice0 through Slice2 Clock Selection SC0 SC1 SC2 SC3 SC4 SC5 24:1 24:1 24:1 SC6 SC7 24:1 24:1 24:1 24:1 24:1
4 Secondary Clocks/CE/LSR (SC0 to SC3) per Region
Secondary Clock Feedlines: 8 PIOs + 16 Routing High Fan-out Data
4 High Fan-out Data Signals (SC4 to SC7) per Region
25:1
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet sysMEM Memory LatticeXP2 devices contains a number of sysMEM Embedded Block RAM (EBR). The EBR consists of 18 Kbit RAM with dedicated input and output registers. sysMEM Memory Block The sysMEM block can implement single port, dual port or pseudo dual port memories. Each block can be used in a variety of depths and widths as shown in Table 2-5. FIFOs can be implemented in sysMEM EBR blocks by using support logic with PFUs. The EBR block supports an optional parity bit for each data byte to facilitate parity check- ing. EBR blocks provide byte-enable support for configurations with18-bit and 36-bit data widths. Table 2-5. sysMEM Block Configurations Bus Size Matching All of the multi-port memory modes support different widths on each of the ports. The RAM bits are mapped LSB word 0 to MSB word 0, LSB word 1 to MSB word 1, and so on. Although the word size and number of words for each port varies, this mapping scheme applies to each port. FlashBAK EBR Content Storage All the EBR memory in the LatticeXP2 is shadowed by Flash memory. Optionally, initialization values for the mem- ory blocks can be defined using the Lattice ispLEVER tools. The initialization values are loaded into the Flash memory during device programming and into the SRAM at power up or whenever the device is reconfigured. This feature is ideal for the storage of a variety of information such as look-up tables and microprocessor code. It is also possible to write the current contents of the EBR memory back to Flash memory. This capability is useful for the storage of data such as error codes and calibration information. For additional information on the FlashBAK capa- bility see TN1137, LatticeXP2 Memory Usage Guide. Memory Mode Configurations Single Port 16,384 x 1 8,192 x 2 4,096 x 4 2,048 x 9 1,024 x 18 512 x 36 True Dual Port 16,384 x 1 8,192 x 2 4,096 x 4 2,048 x 9 1,024 x 18 Pseudo Dual Port 16,384 x 1 8,192 x 2 4,096 x 4 2,048 x 9 1,024 x 18 512 x 36
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet For further information on the sysMEM EBR block, please see TN1137, LatticeXP2 Memory Usage Guide. EBR Asynchronous Reset EBR asynchronous reset or GSR (if used) can only be applied if all clock enables are low for a clock cycle before the reset is applied and released a clock cycle after the low-to-high transition of the reset signal, as shown in Figure 2-18. The GSR input to the EBR is always asynchronous. Figure 2-18. EBR Asynchronous Reset (Including GSR) Timing Diagram If all clock enables remain enabled, the EBR asynchronous reset or GSR may only be applied and released after the EBR read and write clock inputs are in a steady state condition for a minimum of 1/f MAX (EBR clock). The reset release must adhere to the EBR synchronous reset setup time before the next active read or write clock edge. If an EBR is pre-loaded during configuration, the GSR input must be disabled or the release of the GSR during device Wake Up must occur before the release of the device I/Os becoming active. These instructions apply to all EBR RAM and ROM implementations. Note that there are no reset restrictions if the EBR synchronous reset is used and the EBR GSR input is disabled. sysDSP™ Block The LatticeXP2 family provides a sysDSP block making it ideally suited for low cost, high performance Digital Sig- nal Processing (DSP) applications. Typical functions used in these applications include Bit Correlators, Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) functions, Finite Impulse Response (FIR) Filter, Reed-Solomon Encoder/Decoder, Turbo Encoder/ Decoder and Convolutional Encoder/Decoder. These complex signal processing functions use similar building blocks such as multiply-adders and multiply-accumulators. sysDSP Block Approach Compare to General DSP Conventional general-purpose DSP chips typically contain one to four (Multiply and Accumulate) MAC units with fixed data-width multipliers; this leads to limited parallelism and limited throughput. Their throughput is increased by higher clock speeds. The LatticeXP2 family, on the other hand, has many DSP blocks that support different data- widths. This allows the designer to use highly parallel implementations of DSP functions. The designer can opti- mize the DSP performance vs. area by choosing appropriate levels of parallelism. Figure 2-19 compares the fully serial and the mixed parallel and serial implementations. Reset Clock Clock Enable
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Figure 2-19. Comparison of General DSP and LatticeXP2 Approaches sysDSP Block Capabilities The sysDSP block in the LatticeXP2 family supports four functional elements in three 9, 18 and 36 data path widths. The user selects a function element for a DSP block and then selects the width and type (signed/unsigned) of its operands. The operands in the LatticeXP2 family sysDSP Blocks can be either signed or unsigned but not mixed within a function element. Similarly, the operand widths cannot be mixed within a block. DSP elements can be concatenated. The resources in each sysDSP block can be configured to support the following four elements:
- MULT (Multiply)
- MAC (Multiply, Accumulate)
- MULTADDSUB (Multiply, Addition/Subtraction)
- MULTADDSUBSUM (Multiply, Addition/Subtraction, Accumulate) The number of elements available in each block depends on the width selected from the three available options: x9, x18, and x36. A number of these elements are concatenated for highly parallel implementations of DSP functions. Table 2-6 shows the capabilities of the block. Table 2-6. Maximum Number of Elements in a Block Some options are available in four elements. The input register in all the elements can be directly loaded or can be loaded as shift register from previous operand registers. By selecting ‘dynamic operation’ the following operations are possible: Width of Multiply x9 x18 x36 MULT 8 4 1 MAC 2 2 — MULTADDSUB 4 2 — MULTADDSUBSUM 2 1 — Multiplier 0 x Operand A Operand B x Operand A Operand B x Operand A Operand B Multiplier 1 Multiplier k (k adds) Output m/k loops Single Multiplier x Operand A Accumulator Operand B M loops Function implemented in General purpose DSP Function implemented in LatticeXP2 m/k accumulate
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet MAC sysDSP Element In this case, the two operands, A and B, are multiplied and the result is added with the previous accumulated value. This accumulated value is available at the output. The user can enable the input and pipeline registers but the out- put register is always enabled. The output register is used to store the accumulated value. The Accumulators in the DSP blocks in LatticeXP2 family can be initialized dynamically. A registered overflow signal is also available. The overflow conditions are provided later in this document. Figure 2-21 shows the MAC sysDSP element. Figure 2-21. MAC sysDSP Multiplier x Input Data Register A n m Input Data Register B m n n n m nn m OutputRegister Out put Register Accumulator Multiplier Multiplicand Signed A Serial Register B in Serial Register A in SROB SROA Output Addn Accumsload Pipeline CLK (CLK0,CLK1,CLK2,CLK3) CE (CE0,CE1,CE2,CE3) RST(RST0,RST1,RST2,RST3) Input Pipeline Register Input Register Pipeline Register Input Register Pipeline Register To Accumulator Signed B PipelineInput To Accumulator To Accumulator To Accumulator Overflow signal m+n (default) m+n+16 (default) m+n+16 (default) Preload RegisterRegister RegisterRegister
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet MULTADDSUB sysDSP Element In this case, the operands A0 and B0 are multiplied and the result is added/subtracted with the result of the multi- plier operation of operands A1 and B1. The user can enable the input, output and pipeline registers. Figure 2-22 shows the MULTADDSUB sysDSP element. Figure 2-22. MULTADDSUB Multiplier Multiplier Add/Sub Pipe Reg Pipe Reg n m m n m n m nn m m+n (default) m+n+1 (default) m+n+1 (default) m+n (default) x x n m m n m n n m Multiplier B0 Multiplicand A0 Multiplier B1 Multiplicand A1 Signed A Shift Register A InShift Register B In Shift Register A OutShift Register B Out Output Addn Pipeline Register CLK (CLK0,CLK1,CLK2,CLK3) CE (CE0,CE1,CE2,CE3) RST (RST0,RST1,RST2,RST3) Input Register Pipeline Register Input Register Pipeline Register Pipeline Register Pipe Reg Signed B Pipeline Register Input Register Input Data Register A Input Data Register A Input Data Register B Input Data Register B OutputRegister To Add/Sub To Add/Sub To Add/Sub
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet MULTADDSUBSUM sysDSP Element In this case, the operands A0 and B0 are multiplied and the result is added/subtracted with the result of the multi- plier operation of operands A1 and B1. Additionally the operands A2 and B2 are multiplied and the result is added/ subtracted with the result of the multiplier operation of operands A3 and B3. The result of both addition/subtraction are added in a summation block. The user can enable the input, output and pipeline registers. Figure 2-23 shows the MULTADDSUBSUM sysDSP element. Figure 2-23. MULTADDSUBSUM Clock, Clock Enable and Reset Resources Global Clock, Clock Enable (CE) and Reset (RST) signals from routing are available to every DSP block. From four clock sources (CLK0, CLK1, CLK2, CLK3) one clock is selected for each input register, pipeline register and output Multiplier Add/Sub0 x n m m+n (default) m+n (default) m+n+1 m+n+2 m+n+2 m+n+1 m+n (default) m+n (default) m n m n m nn m x n n m n n m Multiplier Multiplier Multiplier Add/Sub1 x n m m n m n m nn m x n m m n m n n m SUM Multiplier B0 Multiplicand A0 Multiplier B1 Multiplicand A1 Multiplier B2 Multiplicand A2 Multiplier B3 Multiplicand A3 Signed A Shift Register B In Output Addn0 Pipeline Register CLK (CLK0,CLK1,CLK2,CLK3) CE (CE0,CE1,CE2,CE3) RST(RST0,RST1,RST2,RST3) Input Register Pipeline Register Input Register To Add/Sub0 To Add/Sub0, Add/Sub1 Pipeline Register Signed B Pipeline Register Input Register To Add/Sub0, Add/Sub1 Pipeline Register Input Register To Add/Sub1 Addn1 Pipeline Register Pipeline Register Pipeline Register Shift Register A In Shift Register B Out Shift Register A Out Input Data Register A Input Data Register A Input Data Register A Input Data Register A Input Data Register B Input Data Register B Input Data Register B Input Data Register B OutputRegister
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet register. Similarly, CE and RST are selected from their four respective sources (CE0, CE1, CE2, CE3 and RST0, RST1, RST2, RST3) at each input register, pipeline register and output register. Signed and Unsigned with Different Widths The DSP block supports other widths, in addition to x9, x18 and x36 widths, of signed and unsigned multipliers. For unsigned operands, unused upper data bits should be filled to create a valid x9, x18 or x36 operand. For signed two’s complement operands, sign extension of the most significant bit should be performed until x9, x18 or x36 width is reached. Table 2-7 provides an example of this. Table 2-7. Sign Extension Example OVERFLOW Flag from MAC The sysDSP block provides an overflow output to indicate that the accumulator has overflowed. “Roll-over” occurs and an overflow signal is indicated when any of the following is true: two unsigned numbers are added and the result is a smaller number than the accumulator, two positive numbers are added with a negative sum or two nega- tive numbers are added with a positive sum. Note that when overflow occurs the overflow flag is present for only one cycle. By counting these overflow pulses in FPGA logic, larger accumulators can be constructed. The condi- tions for the overflow signal for signed and unsigned operands are listed in Figure 2-24. Figure 2-24. Accumulator Overflow/Underflow Number Unsigned Unsigned 9-bit Unsigned 18-bit Signed Two’s Complement Signed 9 Bits Two’s Complement Signed 18 Bits +5 0101 000000101 000000000000000101 0101 000000101 000000000000000101 -6 N/A N/A N/A 1010 111111010 111111111111111010 000000000 000000001 000000010 000000011 111111101 111111110 111111111 Overflow signal is generated for one cycle when this boundary is crossed 0 Unsigned Operation Signed Operation 255 254 253 252 -254 -255 -256 000000000 000000001 000000010 000000011 111111101 111111110 111111111 Carry signal is generated for one cycle when this boundary is crossed0 509 510 511 255 254 253 252 258 257 256 011111100 011111101 011111110 011111111 100000000 100000001 100000010 011111100 011111101 011111110 011111111 100000000 100000001 100000010
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet IPexpress™ The user can access the sysDSP block via the ispLEVER IPexpress tool, which provides the option to configure each DSP module (or group of modules), or by direct HDL instantiation. In addition, Lattice has partnered with The MathWorks ® to support instantiation in the Simulink ® tool, a graphical simulation environment. Simulink works with ispLEVER to dramatically shorten the DSP design cycle in Lattice FPGAs. Optimized DSP Functions Lattice provides a library of optimized DSP IP functions. Some of the IP cores planned for the LatticeXP2 DSP include the Bit Correlator, FFT functions, FIR Filter, Reed-Solomon Encoder/Decoder, Turbo Encoder/Decoder and Convolutional Encoder/Decoder. Please contact Lattice to obtain the latest list of available DSP IP cores. Resources Available in the LatticeXP2 Family Table 2-8 shows the maximum number of multipliers for each member of the LatticeXP2 family. Table 2-9 shows the maximum available EBR RAM Blocks and Serial TAG Memory bits in each LatticeXP2 device. EBR blocks, together with Distributed RAM can be used to store variables locally for fast DSP operations. Table 2-8. Maximum Number of DSP Blocks in the LatticeXP2 Family Table 2-9. Embedded SRAM/TAG Memory in the LatticeXP2 Family LatticeXP2 DSP Performance Table 2-10 lists the maximum performance in Millions of MAC (MMAC) operations per second for each member of the LatticeXP2 family. Table 2-10. DSP Performance For further information on the sysDSP block, please see TN1140, LatticeXP2 sysDSP Usage Guide. Device DSP Block 9x9 Multiplier 18x18 Multiplier 36x36 Multiplier XP2-5 3 24 12 3 XP2-8 4 32 16 4 XP2-17 5 40 20 5 XP2-30 7 56 28 7 XP2-40 8 64 32 8 Device EBR SRAM Block Total EBR SRAM (Kbits) TAG Memory (Bits) XP2-5 9 166 632 XP2-8 12 221 768 XP2-17 15 276 2184 XP2-30 21 387 2640 XP2-40 48 885 3384 Device DSP Block DSP Performance MMAC XP2-5 3 3,900 XP2-8 4 5,200 XP2-17 5 6,500 XP2-30 7 9,100 XP2-40 8 10,400
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Programmable I/O Cells (PIC) Each PIC contains two PIOs connected to their respective sysIO buffers as shown in Figure 2-25. The PIO Block supplies the output data (DO) and the tri-state control signal (TO) to the sysIO buffer and receives input from the buffer. Table 2-11 provides the PIO signal list. Figure 2-25. PIC Diagram Two adjacent PIOs can be joined to provide a differential I/O pair (labeled as “T” and “C”) as shown in Figure 2-25. The PAD Labels “T” and “C” distinguish the two PIOs. Approximately 50% of the PIO pairs on the left and right edges of the device can be configured as true LVDS outputs. All I/O pairs can operate as inputs. OPOS1 ONEG1 TD INCK2 INDD INFF IPOS0 IPOS1 CLK CE LSR GSRN CLK1 CLK0 CEO CEI sysIO Buffer PADA “T” PADB “C” LSR GSRECLK1 DDRCLKPOL1 1. Signals are available on left/right/bottom edges only. 2. Selected blocks. IOLD0 DI Tristate Register Block Output Register Block Input Register Block Control Muxes PIOB PIOA OPOS0 OPOS21 ONEG0 ONEG21 DQSXFER1 DQS DEL QPOS11 QNEG11 QNEG01 QPOS01 IOLT0 ECLK2
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Table 2-11. PIO Signal List PIO The PIO contains four blocks: an input register block, output register block, tristate register block and a control logic block. These blocks contain registers for operating in a variety of modes along with necessary clock and selection logic. Input Register Block The input register blocks for PIOs contain delay elements and registers that can be used to condition high-speed interface signals, such as DDR memory interfaces and source synchronous interfaces, before they are passed to the device core. Figure 2-26 shows the diagram of the input register block. Input signals are fed from the sysIO buffer to the input register block (as signal DI). If desired, the input signal can bypass the register and delay elements and be used directly as a combinatorial signal (INDD), a clock (INCK) and, in selected blocks, the input to the DQS delay block. If an input delay is desired, designers can select either a fixed delay or a dynamic delay DEL[3:0]. The delay, if selected, reduces input register hold time requirements when using a global clock. The input block allows three modes of operation. In the Single Data Rate (SDR) mode, the data is registered, by one of the registers in the SDR Sync register block, with the system clock. In DDR mode two registers are used to sample the data on the positive and negative edges of the DQS signal which creates two data streams, D0 and D2. D0 and D2 are synchronized with the system clock before entering the core. Further information on this topic can be found in the DDR Memory Support section of this data sheet. By combining input blocks of the complementary PIOs and sharing registers from output blocks, a gearbox function can be implemented, that takes a double data rate signal applied to PIOA and converts it as four data streams, IPOS0A, IPOS1A, IPOS0B and IPOS1B. Figure 2-26 shows the diagram using this gearbox function. For more information on this topic, please see TN1138, LatticeXP2 High Speed I/O Interface. Name Type Description CE Control from the core Clock enables for input and output block flip-flops CLK Control from the core System clocks for input and output blocks ECLK1, ECLK2 Control from the core Fast edge clocks LSR Control from the core Local Set/Reset GSRN Control from routing Global Set/Reset (active low) INCK
2 Input to the core Input to Primary Clock Network or PLL reference inputs
DQS Input to PIO DQS signal from logic (routing) to PIO INDD Input to the core Unregistered data input to core INFF Input to the core Registered input on positive edge of the clock (CLK0) IPOS0, IPOS1 Input to the core Double data rate registered inputs to the core QPOS0 1, QPOS11 Input to the core Gearbox pipelined inputs to the core QNEG01, QNEG11 Input to the core Gearbox pipelined inputs to the core OPOS0, ONEG0, OPOS2, ONEG2 Output data from the core Output signals from the core for SDR and DDR operation OPOS1 ONEG1 Tristate control from the core Signals to Tristate Register block for DDR operation DEL[3:0] Control from the core Dynamic input delay control bits TD Tristate control from the core Tristate signal from the core used in SDR operation DDRCLKPOL Control from clock polarity bus Controls the polarity of the clock (CLK0) that feed the DDR input block DQSXFER Control from core Controls signal to the Output block 1. Signals available on left/right/bottom only. 2. Selected I/O.
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet The signal DDRCLKPOL controls the polarity of the clock used in the synchronization registers. It ensures ade- quate timing when data is transferred from the DQS to system clock domain. For further discussion on this topic, see the DDR Memory section of this data sheet. Figure 2-26. Input Register Block Output Register Block The output register block provides the ability to register signals from the core of the device before they are passed to the sysIO buffers. The blocks on the PIOs on the left, right and bottom contain registers for SDR operation that are combined with an additional latch for DDR operation. Figure 2-27 shows the diagram of the Output Register Block for PIOs. In SDR mode, ONEG0 feeds one of the flip-flops that then feeds the output. The flip-flop can be configured as a D- type or latch. In DDR mode, ONEG0 and OPOS0 are fed into registers on the positive edge of the clock. At the next clock cycle the registered OPOS0 is latched. A multiplexer running off the same clock cycle selects the correct reg- ister to feed the output (D0). By combining output blocks of the complementary PIOs and sharing some registers from input blocks, a gearbox function can be implemented, to take four data streams ONEG0A, ONEG1A, ONEG1B and ONEG1B. Figure 2-27 Clock Transfer Registers Clock Transfer RegistersSDR & Sync Registers DDR Registers D Q D-Type D Q D-Type D Q D-Type D Q D-Type /LATCH D Q D-Type
1 D Q
(From sysIO Buffer) DI (From sysIO Buffer) INCK2 INDD IPOS0A QPOS0A IPOS1A QPOS1A DEL [3:0] CLK0 (of PIO A) Delayed DQS 0 CLKA DQ D QD Q D Q D Q DEL [3:0] CLK0 (of PIO B) Delayed DQS CLKB /LATCH True PIO (A) in LVDS I/O Pair Comp PIO (B) in LVDS I/O Pair D-Type1 D-Type1 D-Type /LATCH D-Type /LATCH D-Type1 D-Type1 From Routing To Routing D1 D2 DDR Registers SDR & Sync Registers DDRSRC Gearbox Configuration Bit DDRCLKPOL DDRCLKPOL 1. Shared with output register 2. Selected PIO. Note: Simplified version does not show CE and SET/RESET details From Routing To Routing To DQS Delay Block2 To DQS Delay Block2 D-TypeD-Type D-Type
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet shows the diagram using this gearbox function. For more information on this topic, see TN1138, LatticeXP2 High Speed I/O Interface. Figure 2-27. Output and Tristate Block Clock Transfer Registers ONEG1 CLKA TO OPOS1 From Routin g TD DQ DQDQ DQ DQDQ D Q D-Type* D Q Latch D Q ONEG0 OPOS0 DO Programmable Control Programmable Control ECLK1 ECLK2 CLK1 Tristate Logic Tristate Logic Output Logic True PIO (A) in LVDS I/O Pair To sy sIO Buffe r ONEG1 CLKB TO OPOS1 From Routin g TD D Q D QD Q D Q D-Type /LATCH D-Type /LATCH D-Type /LATCH D-Type /LATCH DQDQ D Q DQ Latch D-Type D-Type Latch Latch D-Type Latch D-Type Latch DQ ONEG0 OPOS0 DO ECLK1 ECLK2 CLK1 Output Logic To sys IO Buf fe r Comp PIO (B) in LVDS I/O Pair (CLKB) (CLKA) D-Type* D-Type* D-Type* Clock Transfer Registers DDR Output Registers DDR Output Registers * Shared with input register Note: Simplified version does not show CE and SET/RESET details DQSXFER DQSXFER 1 0
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Tristate Register Block The tristate register block provides the ability to register tri-state control signals from the core of the device before they are passed to the sysIO buffers. The block contains a register for SDR operation and an additional latch for DDR operation. Figure 2-27 shows the Tristate Register Block with the Output Block In SDR mode, ONEG1 feeds one of the flip-flops that then feeds the output. The flip-flop can be configured as D- type or latch. In DDR mode, ONEG1 and OPOS1 are fed into registers on the positive edge of the clock. Then in the next clock the registered OPOS1 is latched. A multiplexer running off the same clock cycle selects the correct register for feeding to the output (D0). Control Logic Block The control logic block allows the selection and modification of control signals for use in the PIO block. A clock sig- nal is selected from general purpose routing, ECLK1, ECLK2 or a DQS signal (from the programmable DQS pin) and is provided to the input register block. The clock can optionally be inverted. DDR Memory Support PICs have additional circuitry to allow implementation of high speed source synchronous and DDR memory inter- faces. PICs have registered elements that support DDR memory interfaces. Interfaces on the left and right edges are designed for DDR memories that support 16 bits of data, whereas interfaces on the top and bottom are designed for memories that support 18 bits of data. One of every 16 PIOs on the left and right and one of every 18 PIOs on the top and bottom contain delay elements to facilitate the generation of DQS signals. The DQS signals feed the DQS buses which span the set of 16 or 18 PIOs. Figure 2-28 and Figure 2-29 show the DQS pin assignments in each set of PIOs. The exact DQS pins are shown in a dual function in the Logic Signal Connections table in this data sheet. Addi- tional detail is provided in the Signal Descriptions table. The DQS signal from the bus is used to strobe the DDR data from the memory into input register blocks. For additional information on using DDR memory support please see TN1138, LatticeXP2 High Speed I/O Interface.
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet DLL Calibrated DQS Delay Block Source synchronous interfaces generally require the input clock to be adjusted in order to correctly capture data at the input register. For most interfaces a PLL is used for this adjustment. However, in DDR memories the clock, referred to as DQS, is not free-running, and this approach cannot be used. The DQS Delay block provides the required clock alignment for DDR memory interfaces. The DQS signal (selected PIOs only, as shown in Figure 2-30) feeds from the PAD through a DQS delay element to a dedicated DQS routing resource. The DQS signal also feeds polarity control logic which controls the polarity of the clock to the sync registers in the input register blocks. Figure 2-30 and Figure 2-31 show how the DQS transi- tion signals are routed to the PIOs. The temperature, voltage and process variations of the DQS delay block are compensated by a set of 6-bit bus cal- ibration signals from two dedicated DLLs (DDR_DLL) on opposite sides of the device. Each DLL compensates DQS delays in its half of the device as shown in Figure 2-30. The DLL loop is compensated for temperature, volt- age and process variations by the system clock and feedback loop. Figure 2-30. Edge Clock, DLL Calibration and DQS Local Bus Distribution I/O Bank 5 I/O Bank 6 I/O Bank 7 I/O Bank 2 I/O Bank 3 I/O Bank 4 I/O Bank 0 I/O Bank 1 DDR_DLL (Right) DDR_DLL (Left) ECLK1 ECLK2 Delayed DQS Polarity Control DQSXFER DQS Delay Control Bus DQS Input Spans 18 PIOs Top & Bottom Sides Spans 16 PIOs Left & Right Sides
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Figure 2-31. DQS Local Bus Polarity Control Logic In a typical DDR memory interface design, the phase relationship between the incoming delayed DQS strobe and the internal system clock (during the READ cycle) is unknown. The LatticeXP2 family contains dedicated circuits to transfer data between these domains. To prevent set-up and hold violations, at the domain transfer between DQS (delayed) and the system clock, a clock polarity selector is used. This changes the edge on which the data is regis- tered in the synchronizing registers in the input register block and requires evaluation at the start of each READ cycle for the correct clock polarity. Prior to the READ operation in DDR memories, DQS is in tristate (pulled by termination). The DDR memory device drives DQS low at the start of the preamble state. A dedicated circuit detects this transition. This signal is used to control the polarity of the clock to the synchronizing registers. sysIO Buffer DDR Datain PAD DI CLK1 CEI PIO sysIO Buffer GSR DQS To Sync Reg. DQS To DDR Reg. DQS Strobe PADPIO DQSDEL Polarity Control Logic DQS Calibration bus from DLL DQSXFER Output Register Block Input Register Block DQSXFERDC NTL[6:0] Polarit y control DQS DI DQSXFERDEL* DQSXFER DCNTL[6:0] *DQSXFERDEL shifts ECLK1 by 90% and is not associated with a particular PIO. DCNTL[6:0] ECLK1 CLK1ECLK2ECLK1
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet DQSXFER LatticeXP2 devices provide a DQSXFER signal to the output buffer to assist it in data transfer to DDR memories that require DQS strobe be shifted 90 o. This shifted DQS strobe is generated by the DQSDEL block. The DQSXFER signal runs the span of the data bus. sysIO Buffer Each I/O is associated with a flexible buffer referred to as a sysIO buffer. These buffers are arranged around the periphery of the device in groups referred to as banks. The sysIO buffers allow users to implement the wide variety of standards that are found in today’s systems including LVCMOS, SSTL, HSTL, LVDS and LVPECL. sysIO Buffer Banks LatticeXP2 devices have eight sysIO buffer banks for user I/Os arranged two per side. Each bank is capable of sup- porting multiple I/O standards. Each sysIO bank has its own I/O supply voltage (VCCIO). In addition, each bank has voltage references, V REF1 and V REF2, that allow it to be completely independent from the others. Figure 2-32 shows the eight banks and their associated supplies. In LatticeXP2 devices, single-ended output buffers and ratioed input buffers (LVTTL, LVCMOS and PCI) are pow- ered using VCCIO. LVTTL, LVCMOS33, LVCMOS25 and LVCMOS12 can also be set as fixed threshold inputs inde- pendent of VCCIO. Each bank can support up to two separate V REF voltages, VREF1 and VREF2, that set the threshold for the refer- enced input buffers. Some dedicated I/O pins in a bank can be configured to be a reference voltage supply pin. Each I/O is individually configurable based on the bank’s supply and reference voltages. Figure 2-32. LatticeXP2 Banks VREF1(2) GND Bank 2 VCCIO2 VREF2(2) VREF1(3) GND Ban k 3 VCCIO3 VREF2(3) VREF1(7) GND Ban k 7 VCCIO7 VREF2(7) VREF1(6) GND Ban k 6 VCCIO6 VREF2(6) Bank 5 Bank 4 VREF 1(0 GND Bank 0 VCCI VREF2(0) VRE GND Bank 1 VCC IO1 VREF2(1 LEF T RIG HT TOP VREF1(5 GND VCCIO5 VREF 2(5 VREF1(4) GND VCCIO4 VREF 2(4) BOTTOM
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet LatticeXP2 devices contain two types of sysIO buffer pairs. 1. Top and Bottom (Banks 0, 1, 4 and 5) sysIO Buffer Pairs (Single-Ended Outputs Only) The sysIO buffer pairs in the top banks of the device consist of two single-ended output drivers and two sets of single-ended input buffers (both ratioed and referenced). One of the referenced input buffers can also be con- figured as a differential input. The two pads in the pair are described as “true” and “comp”, where the true pad is associated with the positive side of the differential input buffer and the comp (complementary) pad is associated with the negative side of the differential input buffer. Only the I/Os on the top and bottom banks have programmable PCI clamps. 2. Left and Right (Banks 2, 3, 6 and 7) sysIO Buffer Pairs (50% Differential and 100% Single-Ended Outputs) The sysIO buffer pairs in the left and right banks of the device consist of two single-ended output drivers, two sets of single-ended input buffers (both ratioed and referenced) and one differential output driver. One of the ref- erenced input buffers can also be configured as a differential input. The two pads in the pair are described as “true” and “comp”, where the true pad is associated with the positive side of the differential I/O, and the comp pad is associated with the negative side of the differential I/O. LVDS differential output drivers are available on 50% of the buffer pairs on the left and right banks. Typical sysIO I/O Behavior During Power-up The internal power-on-reset (POR) signal is deactivated when V CC and VCCAUX have reached satisfactory levels. After the POR signal is deactivated, the FPGA core logic becomes active. It is the user’s responsibility to ensure that all other V CCIO banks are active with valid input logic levels to properly control the output logic states of all the I/O banks that are critical to the application. For more information on controlling the output logic state with valid input logic levels during power-up in LatticeXP2 devices, please see TN1136, LatticeXP2 sysIO Usage Guide. The V CC and VCCAUX supply the power to the FPGA core fabric, whereas the VCCIO supplies power to the I/O buff- ers. In order to simplify system design while providing consistent and predictable I/O behavior, it is recommended that the I/O buffers be powered-up prior to the FPGA core fabric. V CCIO supplies should be powered-up before or together with the VCC and VCCAUX supplies. Supported sysIO Standards The LatticeXP2 sysIO buffer supports both single-ended and differential standards. Single-ended standards can be further subdivided into LVCMOS, LVTTL and other standards. The buffers support the LVTTL, LVCMOS 1.2V, 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V and 3.3V standards. In the LVCMOS and LVTTL modes, the buffer has individual configuration options for drive strength, bus maintenance (weak pull-up, weak pull-down, or a bus-keeper latch) and open drain. Other single-ended standards supported include SSTL and HSTL. Differential standards supported include LVDS, MLVDS, BLVDS, LVPECL, RSDS, differential SSTL and differential HSTL. Tables 2-13 and 2-14 show the I/O stan- dards (together with their supply and reference voltages) supported by LatticeXP2 devices. For further information on utilizing the sysIO buffer to support a variety of standards please see TN1136, LatticeXP2 sysIO Usage Guide.
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Table 2-12. Supported Input Standards Input Standard V REF (Nom.) V CCIO 1 (Nom.) Single Ended Interfaces LVTTL — — LVCMOS33 — — LVCMOS25 — — LVCMOS18 — 1.8 LVCMOS15 — 1.5 LVCMOS12 — — PCI33 — — HSTL18 Class I, II 0.9 — HSTL15 Class I 0.75 — SSTL33 Class I, II 1.5 — SSTL25 Class I, II 1.25 — SSTL18 Class I, II 0.9 — Differential Interfaces Differential SSTL18 Class I, II — — Differential SSTL25 Class I, II — — Differential SSTL33 Class I, II — — Differential HSTL15 Class I — — Differential HSTL18 Class I, II — — LVDS, MLVDS, LVPECL, BLVDS, RSDS — — 1. When not specified, V CCIO can be set anywhere in the valid operating range (page 3-1).
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Table 2-13. Supported Output Standards Hot Socketing LatticeXP2 devices have been carefully designed to ensure predictable behavior during power-up and power- down. Power supplies can be sequenced in any order. During power-up and power-down sequences, the I/Os remain in tri-state until the power supply voltage is high enough to ensure reliable operation. In addition, leakage into I/O pins is controlled to within specified limits. This allows for easy integration with the rest of the system. These capabilities make the LatticeXP2 ideal for many multiple power supply and hot-swap applications. IEEE 1149.1-Compliant Boundary Scan Testability All LatticeXP2 devices have boundary scan cells that are accessed through an IEEE 1149.1 compliant Test Access Port (TAP). This allows functional testing of the circuit board, on which the device is mounted, through a serial scan path that can access all critical logic nodes. Internal registers are linked internally, allowing test data to be shifted in Output Standard Drive V CCIO (Nom.) Single-ended Interfaces LVTTL 4mA, 8mA, 12mA, 16mA, 20mA 3.3 LVCMOS33 4mA, 8mA, 12mA 16mA, 20mA 3.3 LVCMOS25 4mA, 8mA, 12mA, 16mA, 20mA 2.5 LVCMOS18 4mA, 8mA, 12mA, 16mA 1.8 LVCMOS15 4mA, 8mA 1.5 LVCMOS12 2mA, 6mA 1.2 LVCMOS33, Open Drain 4mA, 8mA, 12mA 16mA, 20mA — LVCMOS25, Open Drain 4mA, 8mA, 12mA 16mA, 20mA — LVCMOS18, Open Drain 4mA, 8mA, 12mA 16mA — LVCMOS15, Open Drain 4mA, 8mA — LVCMOS12, Open Drain 2mA, 6mA — PCI33 N/A 3.3 HSTL18 Class I, II N/A 1.8 HSTL15 Class I N/A 1.5 SSTL33 Class I, II N/A 3.3 SSTL25 Class I, II N/A 2.5 SSTL18 Class I, II N/A 1.8 Differential Interfaces Differential SSTL33, Class I, II N/A 3.3 Differential SSTL25, Class I, II N/A 2.5 Differential SSTL18, Class I, II N/A 1.8 Differential HSTL18, Class I, II N/A 1.8 Differential HSTL15, Class I N/A 1.5 LVDS 1, 2 N/A 2.5 MLVDS1 N/A 2.5 BLVDS1 N/A 2.5 LVPECL1 N/A 3.3 RSDS1 N/A 2.5 LVCMOS33D1 4mA, 8mA, 12mA, 16mA, 20mA 3.3 1. Emulated with external resistors. For more detail, please see TN1138, LatticeXP2 High Speed I/O Interface. 2. On the left and right edges, LVDS outputs are supported with a dedicated differential output driver on 50% of the I/Os. This solution does not require external resistors at the driver.
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet and loaded directly onto test nodes, or test data to be captured and shifted out for verification. The test access port consists of dedicated I/Os: TDI, TDO, TCK and TMS. The test access port has its own supply voltage VCCJ and can sysCONFIG Usage Guide. flexiFLASH Device Configuration The LatticeXP2 devices combine Flash and SRAM on a single chip to provide users with flexibility in device pro- gramming and configuration. Figure 2-33 provides an overview of the arrangement of Flash and SRAM configura- tion cells within the device. The remainder of this section provides an overview of these capabilities. See TN1141, LatticeXP2 sysCONFIG Usage Guide, for a more detailed description. Figure 2-33. Overview of Flash and SRAM Configuration Cells Within LatticeXP2 Devices At power-up, or on user command, data is transferred from the on-chip Flash memory to the SRAM configuration cells that control the operation of the device. This is done with massively parallel buses enabling the parts to oper- ate within microseconds of the power supplies reaching valid levels; this capability is referred to as Instant-On. The on-chip Flash enables a single-chip solution eliminating the need for external boot memory. This Flash can be programmed through either the JTAG or Slave SPI ports of the device. The SRAM configuration space can also be infinitely reconfigured through the JTAG and Master SPI ports. The JTAG port is IEEE 1149.1 and IEEE 1532 com- pliant. As described in the EBR section of the data sheet, the FlashBAK capability of the parts enables the contents of the EBR blocks to be written back into the Flash storage area without erasing or reprogramming other aspects of the device configuration. Serial TAG memory is also available to allow the storage of small amounts of data such as calibration coefficients and error codes. For applications where security is important, the lack of an external bitstream provides a solution that is inherently more secure than SRAM only FPGAs. This is further enhanced by device locking. The device can be in one of three modes: EBR Blocks Flash Memory EBR Blocks SRAM Configuration Bits Massively Parallel Data Transfer Instant-ON Flash for Single-Chip Solution FlashBAK for EBR Storage Decryption and Device Lock SPI and JTAG TAG Memory Device Lock for Design Security
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet 1. Unlocked 2. Key Locked – Presenting the key through the programming interface allows the device to be unlocked. 3. Permanently Locked – The device is permanently locked. To further complement the security of the device a One Time Programmable (OTP) mode is available. Once the device is set in this mode it is not possible to erase or re-program the Flash portion of the device. Serial TAG Memory LatticeXP2 devices offer 0.6 to 3.3kbits of Flash memory in the form of Serial TAG memory. The TAG memory is an area of the on-chip Flash that can be used for non-volatile storage including electronic ID codes, version codes, date stamps, asset IDs and calibration settings. A block diagram of the TAG memory is shown in Figure 2-34. The TAG memory is accessed in the same way as external SPI Flash and it can be read or programmed either through JTAG, an external Slave SPI Port, or directly from FPGA logic. To read the TAG memory, a start address is speci- fied and the entire TAG memory contents are read sequentially in a first-in-first-out manner. The TAG memory is independent of the Flash used for device configuration and given its use for general-purpose storage functions is always accessible regardless of the device security settings. For more information, see TN1137, LatticeXP2 Mem- ory Usage Guide, and TN1141, LatticeXP2 sysCONFIG Usage Guide. Figure 2-34. Serial TAG Memory Diagram Live Update Technology Many applications require field updates of the FPGA. LatticeXP2 devices provide three features that enable this configuration to be done in a secure and failsafe manner while minimizing impact on system operation. 1. Decryption Support LatticeXP2 devices provide on-chip, non-volatile key storage to support decryption of a 128-bit AES encrypted bitstream, securing designs and deterring design piracy. 2. TransFR (Transparent Field Reconfiguration) TransFR I/O (TFR) is a unique Lattice technology that allows users to update their logic in the field without interrupting system operation using a single ispVM command. TransFR I/O allows I/O states to be frozen dur- ing device configuration. This allows the device to be field updated with a minimum of system disruption and downtime. For more information please see TN1143, LatticeXP2 TransFR I/O. 3. Dual Boot Image Support Dual boot images are supported for applications requiring reliable remote updates of configuration data for the system FPGA. After the system is running with a basic configuration, a new boot image can be downloaded remotely and stored in a separate location in the configuration storage device. Any time after the update the LatticeXP2 can be re-booted from this new configuration file. If there is a problem such as corrupt data during download or incorrect version number with this new boot image, the LatticeXP2 device can revert back to the Flash JTAG FPGA Logic External Slave SPI Port JTAG FPGA Logic External Slave SPI Port TDI TDO Data Shift Register Flash Memory Array Sequential Address Counter
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet original backup configuration and try again. This all can be done without power cycling the system. For more information please see TN1144, LatticeXP2 Dual Boot Usage Guide. For more information on device configuration, please see TN1141, LatticeXP2 sysCONFIG Usage Guide. Soft Error Detect (SED) Support LatticeXP2 devices have dedicated logic to perform Cyclic Redundancy Code (CRC) checks. During configuration, the configuration data bitstream can be checked with the CRC logic block. In addition, LatticeXP2 devices can be programmed for checking soft errors in SRAM. The SED operation can run in the background during user mode (normal operation). In the event a soft error occurs, the device can be programmed to either reload from a known good boot image (from internal Flash or external SPI memory) or generate an error signal. For further information on SED support, please see TN1130, LatticeXP2 Soft Error Detection (SED) Usage Guide. On-Chip Oscillator Every LatticeXP2 device has an internal CMOS oscillator that is used to derive a Master Clock (CCLK) for configu- ration. The oscillator and CCLK run continuously and are available to user logic after configuration is complete. The available CCLK frequencies are listed in Table 2-14. When a different CCLK frequency is selected during the design process, the following sequence takes place: 1. Device powers up with the default CCLK frequency. 2. During configuration, users select a different CCLK frequency. 3. CCLK frequency changes to the selected frequency after clock configuration bits are received. This internal CMOS oscillator is available to the user by routing it as an input clock to the clock tree. For further information on the use of this oscillator for configuration or user mode, please see TN1141, LatticeXP2 sysCONFIG Usage Guide. Table 2-14. Selectable CCLKs and Oscillator Frequencies During Configuration and User Mode CCLK/Oscillator (MHz) 2.51 3.12 4.3 5.4 6.9 8.1 9.2 1633 1. Software default oscillator frequency. 2. Software default CCLK frequency. 3. Frequency not valid for CCLK.
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Density Shifting The LatticeXP2 family is designed to ensure that different density devices in the same family and in the same pack- age have the same pinout. Furthermore, the architecture ensures a high success rate when performing design migration from lower density devices to higher density devices. In many cases, it is also possible to shift a lower uti- lization design targeted for a high-density device to a lower density device. However, the exact details of the final resource utilization will impact the likely success in each case.
www.latticesemi.com 3-1 DS1009 DC and Switching_01.6 August 2008 Data Sheet DS1009 © 2008 Lattice Semiconductor Corp. All Lattice trademarks, registered trademarks, patents, and disclaimers are as listed at www.latticesemi.com/legal. All other brand or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. The specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. Absolute Maximum Ratings1, 2, 3 Recommended Operating Conditions On-Chip Flash Memory Specifications Supply Voltage VCCPLL 1. Stress above those listed under the “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. 2. Compliance with the Lattice Thermal Management document is required. 3. All voltages referenced to GND. 4. V CCPLL only available on csBGA, PQFP and TQFP packages. 5. Overshoot and undershoot of -2V to (V IHMAX + 2) volts is permitted for a duration of <20ns. Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Units VCC Core Supply Voltage 1.14 1.26 V VCCAUX 4 Auxiliary Supply Voltage 3.135 3.465 V VCCPLL 1 PLL Supply Voltage 3.135 3.465 V VCCIO 2, 3, 4 I/O Driver Supply Voltage 1.14 3.465 V VCCJ 2 Supply Voltage for IEEE 1149.1 Test Access Port 1.14 3.465 V tJCOM Junction Temperature, Commercial Operation 0 85 °C tJIND Junction Temperature, Industrial Operation -40 100 °C 1. V CCPLL only available on csBGA, PQFP and TQFP packages. 2. If V CCIO or VCCJ is set to 1.2V, they must be connected to the same power supply as VCC. If VCCIO or VCCJ is set to 3.3V, they must be con- nected to the same power supply as VCCAUX. 3. See recommended voltages by I/O standard in subsequent table. 4. To ensure proper I/O behavior, V CCIO must be turned off at the same time or earlier than VCCAUX. Symbol Parameter Max. Units NPROGCYC Flash Programming Cycles per tRETENTION 10,000 CyclesFlash Functional Programming Cycles 100,000 tRETENTION Data Retention 20 Y ears LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet DC and Switching Characteristics
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Hot Socketing Specifications1, 2, 3, 4 Over Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units IDK Input or I/O Leakage Current 0 ≤ VIN ≤ VIH (MAX.) — — +/-1 mA 1. Insensitive to sequence of V CC, VCCAUX and VCCIO. However, assumes monotonic rise/fall rates for VCC, VCCAUX and VCCIO. 2. 0 ≤ VCC ≤ VCC (MAX), 0 ≤ VCCIO ≤ VCCIO (MAX) or 0 ≤ VCCAUX ≤ VCCAUX (MAX). 3. I DK is additive to IPU, IPW or IBH. 4. LVCMOS and LVTTL only. Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units IIL, IIH
1 Input or I/O Low Leakage 0 ≤ VIN ≤ VCCIO — — 10 µA
VCCIO ≤ VIN ≤ VIH (MAX) — — 150 µA IPU I/O Active Pull-up Current 0 ≤ VIN ≤ 0.7 VCCIO -30 — -150 µA IPD I/O Active Pull-down Current V IL (MAX) ≤ VIN ≤ VCCIO 30 — 210 µA IBHLS Bus Hold Low Sustaining Current V IN = VIL (MAX) 30 — — µA IBHHS Bus Hold High Sustaining Current VIN = 0.7 VCCIO -30 — — µA IBHLO Bus Hold Low Overdrive Current 0 ≤ VIN ≤ VCCIO — — 210 µA IBHHO Bus Hold High Overdrive Current 0 ≤ VIN ≤ VCCIO — — -150 µA VBHT Bus Hold Trip Points V IL (MAX) — V IH (MIN) V VCC = 1.2V, VIO = 0 to VIH (MAX) —8— p f VCC = 1.2V, VIO = 0 to VIH (MAX) —6— p f 1. Input or I/O leakage current is measured with the pin configured as an input or as an I/O with the output driver tri-stated. It is not measured with the output driver active. Bus maintenance circuits are disabled. 2. T A 25oC, f = 1.0MHz.
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Supply Current (Standby)1, 2, 3, 4 Over Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol Parameter Device Typical 5 Units ICC Core Power Supply Current XP2-5 14 mA XP2-8 18 mA XP2-17 24 mA XP2-30 35 mA XP2-40 45 mA I CCAUX Auxiliary Power Supply Current6 XP2-5 15 mA XP2-8 15 mA XP2-17 15 mA XP2-30 16 mA XP2-40 16 mA I CCPLL PLL Power Supply Current (per PLL) 0.1 mA ICCIO Bank Power Supply Current (per bank) 2 mA ICCJ VCCJ Power Supply Current 0.25 mA 1. For further information on supply current, please see TN1139, Power Estimation and Management for LatticeXP2 Devices. 2. Assumes all outputs are tristated, all inputs are configured as LVCMOS and held at the VCCIO or GND. 3. Frequency 0MHz. 4. Pattern represents a “blank” configuration data file. 5. T J = 25oC, power supplies at nominal voltage. 6. In fpBGA and ftBGA packages the PLLs are connected to and powered from the auxiliary power supply. For these packages, the actual auxiliary supply current is the sum of ICCAUX and ICCPLL. For csBGA, PQFP and TQFP packages the PLLs are powered independent of the auxiliary power supply.
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Initialization Supply Current1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Over Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol Parameter Device Typical (25°C, Max. Supply)6 Units ICC Core Power Supply Current XP2-5 20 mA XP2-8 21 mA XP2-17 44 mA XP2-30 58 mA XP2-40 62 mA I CCAUX Auxiliary Power Supply Current7 XP2-5 67 mA XP2-8 74 mA XP2-17 112 mA XP2-30 124 mA XP2-40 130 mA I CCPLL PLL Power Supply Current (per PLL) 1.8 mA ICCIO Bank Power Supply Current (per Bank) 6.4 mA ICCJ VCCJ Power Supply Current 1.2 mA 1. For further information on supply current, please see TN1139, Power Estimation and Management for LatticeXP2 Devices. 2. Assumes all outputs are tristated, all inputs are configured as LVCMOS and held at the VCCIO or GND. 3. Frequency 0MHz. 4. Does not include additional current from bypass or decoupling capacitor across the supply. 5. A specific configuration pattern is used that scales with the size of the device; consists of 75% PFU utilization, 50% EBR, and 25% I/O con- figuration. 6. T J = 25°C, power supplies at nominal voltage. 7. In fpBGA and ftBGA packages the PLLs are connected to and powered from the auxiliary power supply. For these packages, the actual auxiliary supply current is the sum of ICCAUX and ICCPLL. For csBGA, PQFP and TQFP packages the PLLs are powered independent of the auxiliary power supply.
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Programming and Erase Flash Supply Current1, 2, 3, 4, 5 Over Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol Parameter Device Typical (25°C, Max. Supply)6 Units ICC Core Power Supply Current XP2-5 17 mA XP2-8 21 mA XP2-17 28 mA XP2-30 36 mA XP2-40 50 mA I CCAUX Auxiliary Power Supply Current7 XP2-5 64 mA XP2-8 66 mA XP2-17 83 mA XP2-30 87 mA XP2-40 88 mA I CCPLL PLL Power Supply Current (per PLL) 0.1 mA ICCIO Bank Power Supply Current (per Bank) 5 mA ICCJ VCCJ Power Supply Current8 14 mA 1. For further information on supply current, please see TN1139, Power Estimation and Management for LatticeXP2 Devices. 2. Assumes all outputs are tristated, all inputs are configured as LVCMOS and held at the VCCIO or GND. 3. Frequency 0MHz (excludes dynamic power from FPGA operation). 4. A specific configuration pattern is used that scales with the size of the device; consists of 75% PFU utilization, 50% EBR, and 25% I/O con- figuration. 5. Bypass or decoupling capacitor across the supply. 6. T J = 25°C, power supplies at nominal voltage. 7. In fpBGA and ftBGA packages the PLLs are connected to and powered from the auxiliary power supply. For these packages, the actual auxiliary supply current is the sum of ICCAUX and ICCPLL. For csBGA, PQFP and TQFP packages the PLLs are powered independent of the auxiliary power supply. 8. When programming via JTAG.
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet sysIO Recommended Operating Conditions Over Recommended Operating Conditions Standard VCCIO VREF (V) LVCMOS332 3.135 3.3 3.465 — — — LVCMOS252 2.375 2.5 2.625 — — — LVCMOS18 1.71 1.8 1.89 — — — LVCMOS15 1.425 1.5 1.575 — — — LVCMOS12 LVTTL332 3.135 3.3 3.465 — — — PCI33 3.135 3.3 3.465 — — — SSTL18_I SSTL25_I2, SSTL33_I2, HSTL18_I2, LVDS252 2.375 2.5 2.625 — — — MLVDS251 2.375 2.5 2.625 — — — LVPECL331, 2 3.135 3.3 3.465 — — — BLVDS251, 2 2.375 2.5 2.625 — — — RSDS1, 2 2.375 2.5 2.625 — — — SSTL18D_I2, SSTL18D_II2 1.71 1.8 1.89 — — — SSTL25D_ I2, SSTL25D_II2 2.375 2.5 2.625 — — — SSTL33D_ I2, SSTL33D_ II2 3.135 3.3 3.465 — — — HSTL15D_ I2 1.425 1.5 1.575 — — — HSTL18D_ I2, HSTL18D_ II2 1.71 1.8 1.89 — — — 1. Inputs on chip. Outputs are implemented with the addition of external resistors. 2. Input on this standard does not depend on the value of V CCIO.
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet sysIO Single-Ended DC Electrical Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions Input/Output Standard VIL VIH VOL VOH IOL 1 (mA) I OH 12, 8, 4 -20, -16, -12, -8, -4 0.2 V CCIO - 0.2 0.1 -0.1 12, 8, 4 -20, -16, -12, -8, -4 0.2 V CCIO - 0.2 0.1 -0.1 12, 8, 4 -20, -16, -12, -8, -4 0.2 V CCIO - 0.2 0.1 -0.1 8, 4 -16, -12, -8, -4 0.2 V CCIO - 0.2 0.1 -0.1 0.2 V CCIO - 0.2 0.1 -0.1 0.2 V CCIO - 0.2 0.1 -0.1 12 -12 20 -20 11 -11 8- 8 12 -12 1. The average DC current drawn by I/Os between GND connections, or between the last GND in an I/O bank and the end of an I/O bank, as shown in the logic signal connections table shall not exceed n * 8mA, where n is the number of I/Os between bank GND connections or between the last GND in a bank and the end of a bank.
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet sysIO Differential Electrical Characteristics LVDS Over Recommended Operating Conditions Differential HSTL and SSTL Differential HSTL and SSTL outputs are implemented as a pair of complementary single-ended outputs. All allow- able single-ended output classes (class I and class II) are supported in this mode. For further information on LVPECL, RSDS, MLVDS, BLVDS and other differential interfaces please see details of additional technical information at the end of this data sheet. LVDS25E The top and bottom sides of LatticeXP2 devices support LVDS outputs via emulated complementary LVCMOS out- puts in conjunction with a parallel resistor across the driver outputs. The scheme shown in Figure 3-1 is one possi- ble solution for point-to-point signals. Figure 3-1. LVDS25E Output Termination Example Parameter Description Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units VINP, VINM Input Voltage 0 — 2.4 V VCM Input Common Mode Voltage Half the Sum of the Two Inputs 0.05 — 2.35 V VTHD Differential Input Threshold Difference Between the Two Inputs +/-100 — — mV IIN Input Current Power On or Power Off — — +/-10 µA VOH Output High Voltage for VOP or VOM RT = 100 Ohm — 1.38 1.60 V VOL Output Low Voltage for VOP or VOM RT = 100 Ohm 0.9V 1.03 — V VOD Output Voltage Differential (V OP - VOM), RT = 100 Ohm 250 350 450 mV ΔVOD Change in VOD Between High and Low — — 50 mV VOS Output Voltage Offset (V OP + VOM)/2, RT = 100 Ohm 1.125 1.20 1.375 V ΔVOS Change in VOS Between H and L — — 50 mV ISA,ISA Output Short Circuit Current VOD = 0V Driver Outputs Shorted to Ground — — 24 mA ISAB Output Short Circuit Current VOD = 0V Driver Outputs Shorted to Each Other — — 12 mA RS=158 ohms (±1%) RS=158 ohms (±1%) RP = 140 ohms (±1%) RT = 100 ohms (±1%) OFF-chip Transmission line, Zo = 100 ohm differential VCCIO = 2.5V (±5%) 8 mA VCCIO = 2.5V (±5%) ON-chip OFF-chip O N-chip 8 mA
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Table 3-1. LVDS25E DC Conditions LVCMOS33D All I/O banks support emulated differential I/O using the LVCMOS33D I/O type. This option, along with the external resistor network, provides the system designer the flexibility to place differential outputs on an I/O bank with 3.3V VCCIO. The default drive current for LVCMOS33D output is 12mA with the option to change the device strength to 4mA, 8mA, 16mA or 20mA. Follow the LVCMOS33 specifications for the DC characteristics of the LVCMOS33D. Parameter Description Typical Units VCCIO Output Driver Supply (+/-5%) 2.50 V ZOUT Driver Impedance 20 Ω RS Driver Series Resistor (+/-1%) 158 Ω RP Driver Parallel Resistor (+/-1%) 140 Ω RT Receiver Termination (+/-1%) 100 Ω VOH Output High Voltage (after R1) 1.43 V VOL Output Low Voltage (after R1) 1.07 V VOD Output Differential Voltage (After R1) 0.35 V VCM Output Common Mode Voltage 1.25 V ZBACK Back Impedance 100.5 Ω IDC DC Output Current 6.03 mA
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet BLVDS The LatticeXP2 devices support the BLVDS standard. This standard is emulated using complementary LVCMOS outputs in conjunction with a parallel external resistor across the driver outputs. BLVDS is intended for use when multi-drop and bi-directional multi-point differential signaling is required. The scheme shown in Figure 3-2 is one possible solution for bi-directional multi-point differential signals. Figure 3-2. BLVDS Multi-point Output Example Table 3-2. BLVDS DC Conditions Over Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Description Typical UnitsZo = 45Ω Zo = 45Ω VCCIO Output Driver Supply (+/- 5%) 2.50 2.50 V ZOUT Driver Impedance 10.00 10.00 Ω RS Driver Series Resistor (+/- 1%) 90.00 90.00 Ω RTLEFT Driver Parallel Resistor (+/- 1%) 45.00 90.00 Ω RTRIGHT Receiver Termination (+/- 1%) 45.00 90.00 Ω VOH Output High Voltage (After R1) 1.38 1.48 V VOL Output Low Voltage (After R1) 1.12 1.02 V VOD Output Differential Voltage (After R1) 0.25 0.46 V VCM Output Common Mode Voltage 1.25 1.25 V IDC DC Output Current 11.24 10.20 mA 1. For input buffer, see LVDS table. Heavily loaded backplane, effective Zo ~ 45 to 90 ohms differential 2.5V RTL RTR RS = 90 ohms RS = 90 ohms RS = 90 ohms RS = 90 ohms RS = 90 ohms RS = 90 ohms RS = 90 ohms RS = 90 ohms 45-90 ohms 45-90 ohms 2.5V 2.5V 2.5V 2.5V 2.5V 2.5V 2.5V . . . + - . . . + - 16mA 16mA 16mA 16mA 16mA 16mA 16mA 16mA
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet LVPECL The LatticeXP2 devices support the differential LVPECL standard. This standard is emulated using complementary LVCMOS outputs in conjunction with a parallel resistor across the driver outputs. The LVPECL input standard is supported by the LVDS differential input buffer. The scheme shown in Figure 3-3 is one possible solution for point- to-point signals. Figure 3-3. Differential LVPECL Table 3-3. LVPECL DC Conditions Over Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Description Typical Units VCCIO Output Driver Supply (+/-5%) 3.30 V ZOUT Driver Impedance 10 Ω RS Driver Series Resistor (+/-1%) 93 Ω RP Driver Parallel Resistor (+/-1%) 196 Ω RT Receiver Termination (+/-1%) 100 Ω VOH Output High Voltage (After R1) 2.05 V VOL Output Low Voltage (After R1) 1.25 V VOD Output Differential Voltage (After R1) 0.80 V VCM Output Common Mode Voltage 1.65 V ZBACK Back Impedance 100.5 Ω IDC DC Output Current 12.11 mA 1. For input buffer, see LVDS table. Transmission line, Zo = 100 ohm differential Off-chipOn-chip VCCIO = 3.3V (+/-5%) VCCIO = 3.3V (+/-5%) RP = 196 ohms (+/-1%) RT = 100 ohms (+/-1%) RS = 93.1 ohms (+/-1%) RS = 93.1 ohms (+/-1%) 16mA 16mA Off-chip On-chip
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet RSDS The LatticeXP2 devices support differential RSDS standard. This standard is emulated using complementary LVC- MOS outputs in conjunction with a parallel resistor across the driver outputs. The RSDS input standard is sup- ported by the LVDS differential input buffer. The scheme shown in Figure 3-4 is one possible solution for RSDS standard implementation. Resistor values in Figure 3-4 are industry standard values for 1% resistors. Figure 3-4. RSDS (Reduced Swing Differential Standard) Table 3-4. RSDS DC Conditions Over Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Description Typical Units VCCIO Output Driver Supply (+/-5%) 2.50 V ZOUT Driver Impedance 20 Ω RS Driver Series Resistor (+/-1%) 294 Ω RP Driver Parallel Resistor (+/-1%) 121 Ω RT Receiver Termination (+/-1%) 100 Ω VOH Output High Voltage (After R1) 1.35 V VOL Output Low Voltage (After R1) 1.15 V VOD Output Differential Voltage (After R1) 0.20 V VCM Output Common Mode Voltage 1.25 V ZBACK Back Impedance 101.5 Ω IDC DC Output Current 3.66 mA 1. For input buffer, see LVDS table. RS = 294 ohms (+/-1%) RS = 294 ohms (+/-1%) RP = 121 ohms (+/-1%) RT = 100 ohms (+/-1%) On-chip On-chip 8mA 8mA VCCIO = 2.5V (+/-5%) VCCIO = 2.5V (+/-5%) Transmission line, Zo = 100 ohm differential Off-chipOff-chip
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet MLVDS The LatticeXP2 devices support the differential MLVDS standard. This standard is emulated using complementary LVCMOS outputs in conjunction with a parallel resistor across the driver outputs. The MLVDS input standard is sup- ported by the LVDS differential input buffer. The scheme shown in Figure 3-5 is one possible solution for MLVDS standard implementation. Resistor values in Figure 3-5 are industry standard values for 1% resistors. Figure 3-5. MLVDS (Reduced Swing Differential Standard) Table 3-5. MLVDS DC Conditions For further information on LVPECL, RSDS, MLVDS, BLVDS and other differential interfaces please see details of additional technical information at the end of this data sheet. Parameter Description Typical UnitsZo=50Ω Zo=70Ω VCCIO Output Driver Supply (+/-5%) 2.50 2.50 V ZOUT Driver Impedance 10.00 10.00 Ω RS Driver Series Resistor (+/-1%) 35.00 35.00 Ω RTLEFT Driver Parallel Resistor (+/-1%) 50.00 70.00 Ω RTRIGHT Receiver Termination (+/-1%) 50.00 70.00 Ω VOH Output High Voltage (After R1) 1.52 1.60 V VOL Output Low Voltage (After R1) 0.98 0.90 V VOD Output Differential Voltage (After R1) 0.54 0.70 V VCM Output Common Mode Voltage 1.25 1.25 V IDC DC Output Current 21.74 20.00 mA 1. For input buffer, see LVDS table. 16mA 2.5V 2.5V 2.5V 2.5V 2.5V 2.5V Am61 Heavily loaded backplace, effective Zo~50 to 70 ohms differential 50 to 70 ohms +/-1% 50 to 70 ohms +/-1% RS = 35ohms RS = 35ohms RS = 35ohms RS = 35ohms RS = 35ohms RS = 35ohms RS = 35ohms RS = 35ohms RTRRTL 16mA 2.5V Am61 2.5V Am61 2.5V Am61 2.5V 16mA 16mA
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Typical Building Block Function Performance1 Pin-to-Pin Performance (LVCMOS25 12mA Drive) Function -7 Timing Units Basic Functions 16-bit Decoder 4.4 ns 32-bit Decoder 5.2 ns 64-bit Decoder 5.6 ns 4:1 MUX 3.7 ns 8:1 MUX 3.9 ns 16:1 MUX 4.3 ns 32:1 MUX 4.5 ns Register-to-Register Performance Function -7 Timing Units Basic Functions 16-bit Decoder 521 MHz 32-bit Decoder 537 MHz 64-bit Decoder 484 MHz 4:1 MUX 744 MHz 8:1 MUX 678 MHz 16:1 MUX 616 MHz 32:1 MUX 529 MHz 8-bit Adder 570 MHz 16-bit Adder 507 MHz 64-bit Adder 293 MHz 16-bit Counter 541 MHz 32-bit Counter 440 MHz 64-bit Counter 321 MHz 64-bit Accumulator 261 MHz Embedded Memory Functions 512x36 Single Port RAM, EBR Output Registers 315 MHz 1024x18 True-Dual Port RAM (Write Through or Normal, EBR Output Registers) 315 MHz 1024x18 True-Dual Port RAM (Write Through or Normal, PLC Output Registers) 231 MHz Distributed Memory Functions 16x4 Pseudo-Dual Port RAM (One PFU) 760 MHz 32x2 Pseudo-Dual Port RAM 455 MHz 64x1 Pseudo-Dual Port RAM 351 MHz DSP Functions 18x18 Multiplier (All Registers) 342 MHz 9x9 Multiplier (All Registers) 342 MHz 36x36 Multiply (All Registers) 330 MHz 18x18 Multiply/Accumulate (Input and Output Registers) 218 MHz 18x18 Multiply-Add/Sub-Sum (All Registers) 292 MHz
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Derating Timing Tables Logic timing provided in the following sections of this data sheet and the ispLEVER design tools are worst case numbers in the operating range. Actual delays at nominal temperature and voltage for best case process, can be much better than the values given in the tables. The ispLEVER design tool can provide logic timing numbers at a particular temperature and voltage. DSP IP Functions 16-Tap Fully-Parallel FIR Filter 198 MHz 1024-pt FFT 221 MHz 8X8 Matrix Multiplication 196 MHz 1. These timing numbers were generated using the ispLEVER design tool. Exact performance may vary with device, design and tool version. The tool uses internal parameters that have been characterized but are not tested on every device. Timing v. A 0.12 Register-to-Register Performance (Continued) Function -7 Timing Units
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet LatticeXP2 External Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Description Device -7 -6 -5 General I/O Pin Parameters (using Primary Clock without PLL)1 tCO Clock to Output - PIO Output Register XP2-5 — 3.80 — 4.20 — 4.60 ns XP2-8 — 3.80 — 4.20 — 4.60 ns XP2-17 — 3.80 — 4.20 — 4.60 ns XP2-30 — 4.00 — 4.40 — 4.90 ns XP2-40 — 4.00 — 4.40 — 4.90 ns t SU Clock to Data Setup - PIO Input Register XP2-5 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-8 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-17 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-30 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-40 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns t H Clock to Data Hold - PIO Input Register XP2-5 1.40 — 1.70 — 1.90 — ns XP2-8 1.40 — 1.70 — 1.90 — ns XP2-17 1.40 — 1.70 — 1.90 — ns XP2-30 1.40 — 1.70 — 1.90 — ns XP2-40 1.40 — 1.70 — 1.90 — ns t SU_DEL Clock to Data Setup - PIO Input Register with Data Input Delay XP2-5 1.40 — 1.70 — 1.90 — ns XP2-8 1.40 — 1.70 — 1.90 — ns XP2-17 1.40 — 1.70 — 1.90 — ns XP2-30 1.40 — 1.70 — 1.90 — ns XP2-40 1.40 — 1.70 — 1.90 — ns t H_DEL Clock to Data Hold - PIO Input Register with Input Data Delay XP2-5 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-8 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-17 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-30 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-40 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns f MAX_IO Clock Frequency of I/O and PFU Register XP2 — 420 — 357 — 311 MHz General I/O Pin Parameters (using Edge Clock without PLL)1 tCOE Clock to Output - PIO Output Register XP2-5 — 3.20 — 3.60 — 3.90 ns XP2-8 — 3.20 — 3.60 — 3.90 ns XP2-17 — 3.20 — 3.60 — 3.90 ns XP2-30 — 3.20 — 3.60 — 3.90 ns XP2-40 — 3.20 — 3.60 — 3.90 ns t SUE Clock to Data Setup - PIO Input Register XP2-5 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-8 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-17 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-30 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-40 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet tHE Clock to Data Hold - PIO Input Register XP2-5 1.00 — 1.30 — 1.60 — ns XP2-8 1.00 — 1.30 — 1.60 — ns XP2-17 1.00 — 1.30 — 1.60 — ns XP2-30 1.20 — 1.60 — 1.90 — ns XP2-40 1.20 — 1.60 — 1.90 — ns t SU_DELE Clock to Data Setup - PIO Input Register with Data Input Delay XP2-5 1.00 — 1.30 — 1.60 — ns XP2-8 1.00 — 1.30 — 1.60 — ns XP2-17 1.00 — 1.30 — 1.60 — ns XP2-30 1.20 — 1.60 — 1.90 — ns XP2-40 1.20 — 1.60 — 1.90 — ns t H_DELE Clock to Data Hold - PIO Input Register with Input Data Delay XP2-5 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-8 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-17 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-30 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-40 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns f MAX_IOE Clock Frequency of I/O and PFU Register XP2 — 420 — 357 — 311 MHz General I/O Pin Parameters (using Primary Clock with PLL)1 tCOPLL Clock to Output - PIO Output Register XP2-5 — 3.00 — 3.30 — 3.70 ns XP2-8 — 3.00 — 3.30 — 3.70 ns XP2-17 — 3.00 — 3.30 — 3.70 ns XP2-30 — 3.00 — 3.30 — 3.70 ns XP2-40 — 3.00 — 3.30 — 3.70 ns t SUPLL Clock to Data Setup - PIO Input Register XP2-5 1.00 — 1.20 — 1.40 — ns XP2-8 1.00 — 1.20 — 1.40 — ns XP2-17 1.00 — 1.20 — 1.40 — ns XP2-30 1.00 — 1.20 — 1.40 — ns XP2-40 1.00 — 1.20 — 1.40 — ns t HPLL Clock to Data Hold - PIO Input Register XP2-5 0.90 — 1.10 — 1.30 — ns XP2-8 0.90 — 1.10 — 1.30 — ns XP2-17 0.90 — 1.10 — 1.30 — ns XP2-30 1.00 — 1.20 — 1.40 — ns XP2-40 1.00 — 1.20 — 1.40 — ns t SU_DELPLL Clock to Data Setup - PIO Input Register with Data Input Delay XP2-5 1.90 — 2.10 — 2.30 — ns XP2-8 1.90 — 2.10 — 2.30 — ns XP2-17 1.90 — 2.10 — 2.30 — ns XP2-30 2.00 — 2.20 — 2.40 — ns XP2-40 2.00 — 2.20 — 2.40 — ns LatticeXP2 External Switching Characteristics (Continued) Over Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Description Device -7 -6 -5
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet tH_DELPLL Clock to Data Hold - PIO Input Register with Input Data Delay XP2-5 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-8 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-17 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-30 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns XP2-40 0.00 — 0.00 — 0.00 — ns DDR 2 and DDR23 I/O Pin Parameters tDVADQ Data Valid After DQS (DDR Read) XP2 — 0.29 — 0.29 — 0.29 UI tDVEDQ Data Hold After DQS (DDR Read) XP2 0.71 — 0.71 — 0.71 — UI tDQVBS Data Valid Before DQS XP2 0.25 — 0.25 — 0.25 — UI tDQVAS Data Valid After DQS XP2 0.25 — 0.25 — 0.25 — UI fMAX_DDR DDR Clock Frequency XP2 95 200 95 166 95 133 MHz fMAX_DDR2 DDR Clock Frequency XP2 133 200 133 200 133 166 MHz Primary Clock f MAX_PRI Frequency for Primary Clock Tree XP2 — 420 — 357 — 311 MHz tW_PRI Clock Pulse Width for Primary Clock X P 2 1—1—1— n s tSKEW_PRI Primary Clock Skew Within a Bank XP2 — 160 — 160 — 160 ps Edge Clock (ECLK1 and ECLK2) fMAX_ECLK Frequency for Edge Clock XP2 — 420 — 357 — 311 MHz tW_ECLK Clock Pulse Width for Edge Clock X P 2 1—1—1— n s tSKEW_ECLK Edge Clock Skew Within an Edge of the Device XP2 — 130 — 130 — 130 ps 1. General timing numbers based on LVCMOS 2.5, 12mA, 0pf load. 2. DDR timing numbers based on SSTL25. 3. DDR2 timing numbers based on SSTL18. Timing v. A 0.12 LatticeXP2 External Switching Characteristics (Continued) Over Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Description Device -7 -6 -5
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet LatticeXP2 Internal Switching Characteristics1 Over Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Description -7 -6 -5 PFU/PFF Logic Mode Timing tLUT4_PFU LUT4 delay (A to D inputs to F output) — 0.216 — 0.238 — 0.260 ns tLUT6_PFU LUT6 delay (A to D inputs to OFX output) — 0.304 — 0.399 — 0.494 ns tLSR_PFU Set/Reset to output of PFU (Asyn- chronous) — 0.720 — 0.769 — 0.818 ns tSUM_PFU Clock to Mux (M0,M1) Input Setup Time 0.154 — 0.151 — 0.148 — ns tHM_PFU Clock to Mux (M0,M1) Input Hold tSUD_PFU Clock to D input setup time 0.061 — 0.077 — 0.093 — ns tHD_PFU Clock to D input hold time 0.002 — 0.003 — 0.003 — ns tCK2Q_PFU Clock to Q delay, (D-type Register Configuration) — 0.342 — 0.363 — 0.383 ns tRSTREC_PFU Asynchronous reset recovery time for PFU Logic — 0.520 — 0.634 — 0.748 ns tRST_PFU Asynchronous reset time for PFU Logic — 0.720 — 0.769 — 0.818 ns PFU Dual Port Memory Mode Timing tCORAM_PFU Clock to Output (F Port) — 1.082 — 1.267 — 1.452 ns tSUDATA_PFU Data Setup Time -0.206 — -0.240 — -0.274 — ns tHDATA_PFU Data Hold Time 0.239 — 0.275 — 0.312 — ns tSUADDR_PFU Address Setup Time -0.294 — -0.333 — -0.371 — ns tHADDR_PFU Address Hold Time 0.295 — 0.333 — 0.371 — ns tSUWREN_PFU Write/Read Enable Setup Time -0.146 — -0.169 — -0.193 — ns tHWREN_PFU Write/Read Enable Hold Time 0.158 — 0.182 — 0.207 — ns PIO Input/Output Buffer Timing t IN_PIO Input Buffer Delay (LVCMOS25) — 0.858 — 0.766 — 0.674 ns tOUT_PIO Output Buffer Delay (LVCMOS25) — 1.561 — 1.403 — 1.246 ns IOLOGIC Input/Output Timing tSUI_PIO Input Register Setup Time (Data Before Clock) 0.583 — 0.893 — 1.201 — ns tHI_PIO Input Register Hold Time (Data after Clock) 0.062 — 0.322 — 0.482 — ns tCOO_PIO Output Register Clock to Output Delay — 0.608 — 0.661 — 0.715 ns tSUCE_PIO Input Register Clock Enable Setup Time 0.032 — 0.037 — 0.041 — ns tHCE_PIO Input Register Clock Enable Hold tSULSR_PIO Set/Reset Setup Time 0.184 — 0.201 — 0.217 — ns tHLSR_PIO Set/Reset Hold Time -0.080 — -0.086 — -0.093 — ns tRSTREC_PIO Asynchronous reset recovery time for IO Logic 0.228 — 0.247 — 0.266 — ns
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet tRST_PIO Asynchronous reset time for PFU Logic — 0.386 — 0.419 — 0.452 ns EBR Timing tCO_EBR Clock (Read) to Output from Address or Data — 2.774 — 3.142 — 3.510 ns tCOO_EBR Clock (Write) to Output from EBR Output Register — 0.360 — 0.408 — 0.456 ns tSUDATA_EBR Setup Data to EBR Memory tHDATA_EBR Hold Data to EBR Memory (Write Clk) 0.194 — 0.231 — 0.267 — ns tSUADDR_EBR Setup Address to EBR Memory tHADDR_EBR Hold Address to EBR Memory (Write Clk) 0.157 — 0.182 — 0.207 — ns tSUWREN_EBR Setup Write/Read Enable to EBR Memory (Write/Read Clk) -0.135 — -0.159 — -0.182 — ns tHWREN_EBR Hold Write/Read Enable to EBR Memory (Write/Read Clk) 0.158 — 0.186 — 0.214 — ns tSUCE_EBR Clock Enable Setup Time to EBR Output Register (Read Clk) 0.144 — 0.160 — 0.176 — ns tHCE_EBR Clock Enable Hold Time to EBR Output Register (Read Clk) -0.097 — -0.113 — -0.129 — ns tRSTO_EBR Reset To Output Delay Time from EBR Output Register (Asynchro- nous) — 1.156 — 1.341 — 1.526 ns t SUBE_EBR Byte Enable Set-Up Time to EBR Output Register -0.117 — -0.137 — -0.157 — ns tHBE_EBR Byte Enable Hold Time to EBR Output Register Dynamic Delay on Each PIO 0.157 — 0.182 — 0.207 — ns t RSTREC_EBR Asynchronous reset recovery time for EBR 0.233 — 0.291 — 0.347 — ns tRST_EBR Asynchronous reset time for EBR — 1.156 — 1.341 — 1.526 ns PLL Parameters tRSTKREC_PLL After RSTK De-assert, Recovery Time Before Next Clock Edge Can Toggle K-divider Counter 1.000 — 1.000 — 1.000 — ns t RSTREC_PLL After RST De-assert, Recovery Time Before Next Clock Edge Can Toggle M-divider Counter (Applies to M-Divider Portion of RST Only 1.000 — 1.000 — 1.000 — ns DSP Block Timing tSUI_DSP Input Register Setup Time 0.135 — 0.151 — 0.166 — ns tHI_DSP Input Register Hold Time 0.021 — -0.006 — -0.031 — ns tSUP_DSP Pipeline Register Setup Time 2.505 — 2.784 — 3.064 — ns LatticeXP2 Internal Switching Characteristics1 (Continued) Over Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Description -7 -6 -5
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet tHP_DSP Pipeline Register Hold Time -0.787 — -0.890 — -0.994 — ns tSUO_DSP Output Register Setup Time 4.896 — 5.413 — 5.931 — ns tHO_DSP Output Register Hold Time -1.439 — -1.604 — -1.770 — ns tCOI_DSP
3 Input Register Clock to Output
Time — 4.513 — 4.947 — 5.382 ns tCOP_DSP
3 Pipeline Register Clock to Output
Time — 2.153 — 2.272 — 2.391 ns tCOO_DSP
3 Output Register Clock to Output
Time — 0.569 — 0.600 — 0.631 ns tSUADSUB AdSub Input Register Setup Time -0.270 — -0.298 — -0.327 — ns tHADSUB AdSub Input Register Hold Time 0.306 — 0.338 — 0.371 — ns 1. Internal parameters are characterized, but not tested on every device. 2. RST resets VCO and all counters in PLL. 3. These parameters include the Adder Subtractor block in the path. Timing v. A 0.12 LatticeXP2 Internal Switching Characteristics1 (Continued) Over Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Description -7 -6 -5
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Figure 3-8. Write Through (SP Read/Write on Port A, Input Registers Only) Note: Input data and address are registered at the positive edge of the clock and output data appears after the positive edge of the clock. A0 A1 A0 D0 D1 tSU tACCESS tACCESS tACCESS tH D2 D3 D4 D0 D1 D2Data from Prev Read or Write Three consecutive writes to A0 D3DOA DIA ADA WEA CSA CLKA tACCESS
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet LatticeXP2 Family Timing Adders1, 2, 3 Over Recommended Operating Conditions Buffer Type Description -7 -6 -5 Units Input Adjusters LVDS25 LVDS -0.26 -0.11 0.04 ns BLVDS25 BLVDS -0.26 -0.11 0.04 ns MLVDS LVDS -0.26 -0.11 0.04 ns RSDS RSDS -0.26 -0.11 0.04 ns LVPECL33 LVPECL -0.26 -0.11 0.04 ns HSTL18_I HSTL_18 class I -0.23 -0.08 0.07 ns HSTL18_II HSTL_18 class II -0.23 -0.08 0.07 ns HSTL18D_I Differential HSTL 18 class I -0.28 -0.13 0.02 ns HSTL18D_II Differential HSTL 18 class II -0.28 -0.13 0.02 ns HSTL15_I HSTL_15 class I -0.23 -0.09 0.06 ns HSTL15D_I Differential HSTL 15 class I -0.28 -0.13 0.01 ns SSTL33_I SSTL_3 class I -0.20 -0.04 0.12 ns SSTL33_II SSTL_3 class II -0.20 -0.04 0.12 ns SSTL33D_I Differential SSTL_3 class I -0.27 -0.11 0.04 ns SSTL33D_II Differential SSTL_3 class II -0.27 -0.11 0.04 ns SSTL25_I SSTL_2 class I -0.21 -0.06 0.10 ns SSTL25_II SSTL_2 class II -0.21 -0.06 0.10 ns SSTL25D_I Differential SSTL_2 class I -0.27 -0.12 0.03 ns SSTL25D_II Differential SSTL_2 class II -0.27 -0.12 0.03 ns SSTL18_I SSTL_18 class I -0.23 -0.08 0.07 ns SSTL18_II SSTL_18 class II -0.23 -0.08 0.07 ns SSTL18D_I Differential SSTL_18 class I -0.28 -0.13 0.02 ns SSTL18D_II Differential SSTL_18 class II -0.28 -0.13 0.02 ns LVTTL33 LVTTL -0.09 0.05 0.18 ns LVCMOS33 LVCMOS 3.3 -0.09 0.05 0.18 ns LVCMOS25 LVCMOS 2.5 0.00 0.00 0.00 ns LVCMOS18 LVCMOS 1.8 -0.23 -0.07 0.09 ns LVCMOS15 LVCMOS 1.5 -0.20 -0.02 0.16 ns LVCMOS12 LVCMOS 1.2 -0.35 -0.20 -0.04 ns PCI33 3.3V PCI -0.09 0.05 0.18 ns Output Adjusters LVDS25E LVDS 2.5 E 4 -0.25 0.02 0.30 ns LVDS25 LVDS 2.5 -0.25 0.02 0.30 ns BLVDS25 BLVDS 2.5 -0.28 0.00 0.28 ns MLVDS MLVDS 2.5 4 -0.28 0.00 0.28 ns RSDS RSDS 2.5 4 -0.25 0.02 0.30 ns LVPECL33 LVPECL 3.3 4 -0.37 -0.10 0.18 ns HSTL18_I HSTL_18 class I 8mA drive -0.17 0.13 0.43 ns HSTL18_II HSTL_18 class II -0.29 0.00 0.29 ns HSTL18D_I Differential HSTL 18 class I 8mA drive -0.17 0.13 0.43 ns HSTL18D_II Differential HSTL 18 class II -0.29 0.00 0.29 ns
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet HSTL15_I HSTL_15 class I 4mA drive 0.32 0.69 1.06 ns HSTL15D_I Differential HSTL 15 class I 4mA drive 0.32 0.69 1.06 ns SSTL33_I SSTL_3 class I -0.25 0.05 0.35 ns SSTL33_II SSTL_3 class II -0.31 -0.02 0.27 ns SSTL33D_I Differential SSTL_3 class I -0.25 0.05 0.35 ns SSTL33D_II Differential SSTL_3 class II -0.31 -0.02 0.27 ns SSTL25_I SSTL_2 class I 8mA drive -0.25 0.02 0.30 ns SSTL25_II SSTL_2 class II 16mA drive -0.28 0.00 0.28 ns SSTL25D_I Differential SSTL_2 class I 8mA drive -0.25 0.02 0.30 ns SSTL25D_II Differential SSTL_2 class II 16mA drive -0.28 0.00 0.28 ns SSTL18_I SSTL_1.8 class I -0.17 0.13 0.43 ns SSTL18_II SSTL_1.8 class II 8mA drive -0.18 0.12 0.42 ns SSTL18D_I Differential SSTL_1.8 class I -0.17 0.13 0.43 ns SSTL18D_II Differential SSTL_1.8 class II 8mA drive -0.18 0.12 0.42 ns LVTTL33_4mA LVTTL 4mA drive -0.37 -0.05 0.26 ns LVTTL33_8mA LVTTL 8mA drive -0.45 -0.18 0.10 ns LVTTL33_12mA LVTTL 12mA drive -0.52 -0.24 0.04 ns LVTTL33_16mA LVTTL 16mA drive -0.43 -0.14 0.14 ns LVTTL33_20mA LVTTL 20mA drive -0.46 -0.18 0.09 ns LVCMOS33_4mA LVCMOS 3.3 4mA drive, fast slew rate -0.37 -0.05 0.26 ns LVCMOS33_8mA LVCMOS 3.3 8mA drive, fast slew rate -0.45 -0.18 0.10 ns LVCMOS33_12mA LVCMOS 3.3 12mA drive, fast slew rate -0.52 -0.24 0.04 ns LVCMOS33_16mA LVCMOS 3.3 16mA drive, fast slew rate -0.43 -0.14 0.14 ns LVCMOS33_20mA LVCMOS 3.3 20mA drive, fast slew rate -0.46 -0.18 0.09 ns LVCMOS25_4mA LVCMOS 2.5 4mA drive, fast slew rate -0.42 -0.15 0.13 ns LVCMOS25_8mA LVCMOS 2.5 8mA drive, fast slew rate -0.48 -0.21 0.05 ns LVCMOS25_12mA LVCMOS 2.5 12mA drive, fast slew rate 0.00 0.00 0.00 ns LVCMOS25_16mA LVCMOS 2.5 16mA drive, fast slew rate -0.45 -0.18 0.08 ns LVCMOS25_20mA LVCMOS 2.5 20mA drive, fast slew rate -0.49 -0.22 0.04 ns LVCMOS18_4mA LVCMOS 1.8 4mA drive, fast slew rate -0.46 -0.18 0.10 ns LVCMOS18_8mA LVCMOS 1.8 8mA drive, fast slew rate -0.52 -0.25 0.02 ns LVCMOS18_12mA LVCMOS 1.8 12mA drive, fast slew rate -0.56 -0.30 -0.03 ns LVCMOS18_16mA LVCMOS 1.8 16mA drive, fast slew rate -0.50 -0.24 0.03 ns LVCMOS15_4mA LVCMOS 1.5 4mA drive, fast slew rate -0.45 -0.17 0.11 ns LVCMOS15_8mA LVCMOS 1.5 8mA drive, fast slew rate -0.53 -0.26 0.00 ns LVCMOS12_2mA LVCMOS 1.2 2mA drive, fast slew rate -0.46 -0.19 0.08 ns LVCMOS12_6mA LVCMOS 1.2 6mA drive, fast slew rate -0.55 -0.29 -0.02 ns LVCMOS33_4mA LVCMOS 3.3 4mA drive, slow slew rate 0.98 1.41 1.84 ns LVCMOS33_8mA LVCMOS 3.3 8mA drive, slow slew rate 0.74 1.16 1.58 ns LVCMOS33_12mA LVCMOS 3.3 12mA drive, slow slew rate 0.56 0.97 1.38 ns LVCMOS33_16mA LVCMOS 3.3 16mA drive, slow slew rate 0.77 1.19 1.61 ns LVCMOS33_20mA LVCMOS 3.3 20mA drive, slow slew rate 0.57 0.98 1.40 ns LatticeXP2 Family Timing Adders1, 2, 3 (Continued) Over Recommended Operating Conditions Buffer Type Description -7 -6 -5 Units
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet LVCMOS25_4mA LVCMOS 2.5 4mA drive, slow slew rate 1.05 1.43 1.81 ns LVCMOS25_8mA LVCMOS 2.5 8mA drive, slow slew rate 0.78 1.15 1.52 ns LVCMOS25_12mA LVCMOS 2.5 12mA drive, slow slew rate 0.59 0.96 1.33 ns LVCMOS25_16mA LVCMOS 2.5 16mA drive, slow slew rate 0.81 1.18 1.55 ns LVCMOS25_20mA LVCMOS 2.5 20mA drive, slow slew rate 0.61 0.98 1.35 ns LVCMOS18_4mA LVCMOS 1.8 4mA drive, slow slew rate 1.01 1.38 1.75 ns LVCMOS18_8mA LVCMOS 1.8 8mA drive, slow slew rate 0.72 1.08 1.45 ns LVCMOS18_12mA LVCMOS 1.8 12mA drive, slow slew rate 0.53 0.90 1.26 ns LVCMOS18_16mA LVCMOS 1.8 16mA drive, slow slew rate 0.74 1.11 1.48 ns LVCMOS15_4mA LVCMOS 1.5 4mA drive, slow slew rate 0.96 1.33 1.71 ns LVCMOS15_8mA LVCMOS 1.5 8mA drive, slow slew rate -0.53 -0.26 0.00 ns LVCMOS12_2mA LVCMOS 1.2 2mA drive, slow slew rate 0.90 1.27 1.65 ns LVCMOS12_6mA LVCMOS 1.2 6mA drive, slow slew rate -0.55 -0.29 -0.02 ns PCI33 3.3V PCI -0.29 -0.01 0.26 ns 1. Timing Adders are characterized but not tested on every device. 2. LVCMOS timing measured with the load specified in Switching Test Condition table. 3. All other standards tested according to the appropriate specifications. 4. These timing adders are measured with the recommended resistor values. Timing v. A 0.12 LatticeXP2 Family Timing Adders1, 2, 3 (Continued) Over Recommended Operating Conditions Buffer Type Description -7 -6 -5 Units
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet sysCLOCK PLL Timing Over Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Description Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units fIN Input Clock Frequency (CLKI, CLKFB) 10 — 435 MHz fOUT Output Clock Frequency (CLKOP , CLKOS) 10 — 435 MHz fOUT2 K-Divider Output Frequency CLKOK 0.078 — 217.5 MHz CLKOK2 3.3 — 145 MHz fVCO PLL VCO Frequency 435 — 870 MHz fPFD Phase Detector Input Frequency 10 — 435 MHz AC Characteristics t DT Output Clock Duty Cycle Default duty cycle selected 3 45 50 55 % tCPA Coarse Phase Adjust -5 0 5 % tPH
4 Output Phase Accuracy -5 0 5 %
1 Output Clock Period Jitter
fOUT > 400 MHz — — ±50 ps
100 MHz < fOUT < 400 MHz — — ±125 ps
fOUT < 100 MHz — — 0.025 UIPP tSK Input Clock to Output Clock Skew N/M = integer — — ±240 ps tOPW Output Clock Pulse Width At 90% or 10% 1 — — ns tLOCK
2 PLL Lock-in Time 25 to 435MHz — — 50 µs
10 to 25MHz — — 100 µs tIPJIT Input Clock Period Jitter — — ±200 ps tFBKDL Y External Feedback Delay — — 10 ns tHI Input Clock High Time 90% to 90% 0.5 — — ns tLO Input Clock Low Time 10% to 10% 0.5 — — ns TR / tF Input Clock Rise/Fall Time 10% to 90% — — 1 ns tRSTKW Reset Signal Pulse Width (RSTK) 10 — — ns tRSTW Reset Signal Pulse Width (RST) 500 — — ns 1. Jitter sample is taken over 10,000 samples of the primary PLL output with clean reference clock. 2. Output clock is valid after t LOCK for PLL reset and dynamic delay adjustment. 3. Using LVDS output buffers. 4. Relative to CLKOP . Timing v. A 0.12
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet LatticeXP2 sysCONFIG Port Timing Specifications Over Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Description Min Max Units sysCONFIG POR, Initialization and Wake Up t ICFG Minimum Vcc to INITN High — 50 ms tVMC Time from tICFG to valid Master CCLK — 2 µs tPRGMRJ PROGRAMN Pin Pulse Rejection — 12 ns tPRGM PROGRAMN Low Time to Start Configuration 50 — ns tDINIT PROGRAMN High to INITN High Delay — 1 ms tDPPINIT Delay Time from PROGRAMN Low to INITN Low — 50 ns tDPPDONE Delay Time from PROGRAMN Low to DONE Low — 50 ns tIODISS User I/O Disable from PROGRAMN Low — 35 ns tIOENSS User I/O Enabled Time from CCLK Edge During Wake-up Sequence — 25 ns tMWC Additional Wake Master Clock Signals after DONE Pin High 0 — cycles sysCONFIG SPI Port (Master) t CFGX INITN High to CCLK Low — 1 µs tCSSPI INITN High to CSSPIN Low — 2 µs tCSCCLK CCLK Low before CSSPIN Low 0 — ns tSOCDO CCLK Low to Output Valid — 15 ns tCSPID CSSPIN[0:1] Low to First CCLK Edge Setup Time 2cyc 600+6cyc ns fMAXSPI Max CCLK Frequency — 20 MHz tSUSPI SOSPI Data Setup Time Before CCLK 7 — ns tHSPI SOSPI Data Hold Time After CCLK 10 — ns sysCONFIG SPI Port (Slave) f MAXSPIS Slave CCLK Frequency — 25 MHz tRF Rise and Fall Time 50 — mV/ns tSTCO Falling Edge of CCLK to SOSPI Active — 20 ns tSTOZ Falling Edge of CCLK to SOSPI Disable — 20 ns tSTSU Data Setup Time (SISPI) 8 — ns tSTH Data Hold Time (SISPI) 10 — ns tSTCKH CCLK Clock Pulse Width, High 0.02 200 µs tSTCKL CCLK Clock Pulse Width, Low 0.02 200 µs tSTVO Falling Edge of CCLK to Valid SOSPI Output — 20 ns tSCS CSSPISN High Time 25 — ns tSCSS CSSPISN Setup Time 25 — ns tSCSH CSSPISN Hold Time 25 — ns
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet On-Chip Oscillator and Configuration Master Clock Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions Figure 3-9. Master SPI Configuration Waveforms Parameter Min. Max. Units Master Clock Frequency Selected value -30% Selected value +30% MHz Duty Cycle 40 60 % Timing v. A 0.12 Opcode Address 0 1 2 3 … 7 8 9 10 … 31 32 33 34 … 127 12 8 VCC PROGRAMN DONE INITN CSSPIN CCLK SISPI SOSPI Capture CFGxCapture CR0 Ignore Valid Bitstream
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Flash Download Time (from On-Chip Flash to SRAM) Over Recommended Operating Conditions Flash Program Time Over Recommended Operating Conditions Flash Erase Time Over Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units tREFRESH PROGRAMN Low-to- High. Transition to Done High. XP2-5 — 1.8 2.1 ms XP2-8 — 1.9 2.3 ms XP2-17 — 1.7 2.0 ms XP2-30 — 2.0 2.1 ms XP2-40 — 2.0 2.3 ms Power-up refresh when PROGRAMN is pulled up to V CC (VCC=VCC Min) XP2-5 — 1.8 2.1 ms XP2-8 — 1.9 2.3 ms XP2-17 — 1.7 2.0 ms XP2-30 — 2.0 2.1 ms XP2-40 — 2.0 2.3 ms Device Flash Density Program Time UnitsTyp. XP2-5 1.2M TAG 1.0 ms Main Array 1.1 s XP2-8 2.0M TAG 1.0 ms Main Array 1.4 s XP2-17 3.6M TAG 1.0 ms Main Array 1.8 s XP2-30 6.0M TAG 2.0 ms Main Array 3.0 s XP2-40 8.0M TAG 2.0 ms Main Array 4.0 s Device Flash Density Erase Time UnitsTyp. XP2-5 1.2M TAG 1.0 s Main Array 3.0 s XP2-8 2.0M TAG 1.0 s Main Array 4.0 s XP2-17 3.6M TAG 1.0 s Main Array 5.0 s XP2-30 6.0M TAG 2.0 s Main Array 7.0 s XP2-40 8.0M TAG 2.0 s Main Array 9.0 s
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet FlashBAK Time (from EBR to Flash) Over Recommended Operating Conditions JTAG Port Timing Specifications Over Recommended Operating Conditions Device EBR Density (Bits) Time (Typ.) Units XP2-5 166K 1.5 s XP2-8 221K 1.5 s XP2-17 276K 1.5 s XP2-30 387K 2.0 s XP2-40 885K 3.0 s Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Units f MAX TCK Clock Frequency — 25 MHz tBTCP TCK [BSCAN] clock pulse width 40 — ns tBTCPH TCK [BSCAN] clock pulse width high 20 — ns tBTCPL TCK [BSCAN] clock pulse width low 20 — ns tBTS TCK [BSCAN] setup time 8 — ns tBTH TCK [BSCAN] hold time 10 — ns tBTRF TCK [BSCAN] rise/fall time 50 — mV/ns tBTCO TAP controller falling edge of clock to valid output — 10 ns tBTCODIS TAP controller falling edge of clock to valid disable — 10 ns tBTCOEN TAP controller falling edge of clock to valid enable — 10 ns tBTCRS BSCAN test capture register setup time 8 — ns tBTCRH BSCAN test capture register hold time 25 — ns tBUTCO BSCAN test update register, falling edge of clock to valid output — 25 ns tBTUODIS BSCAN test update register, falling edge of clock to valid disable — 25 ns tBTUPOEN BSCAN test update register, falling edge of clock to valid enable — 25 ns Timing v. A 0.12
DC and Switching Characteristics Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Figure 3-10. JTAG Port Timing Waveforms TMS TDI TCK TDO Data to be captured from I/O Data to be driven out to I/O ataD dilaVataD dilaV ataD dilaVataD dilaV Data Captured tBTCPH tBTCPL tBTCOEN tBTCRS tBTUPOEN tBUTCO tBTUODIS tBTCRH tBTCO tBTCODIS tBTS tBTH tBTCP
www.latticesemi.com 4-1 Pinout Information_01.5 June 2008 Data Sheet DS1009 © 2008 Lattice Semiconductor Corp. All Lattice trademarks, registered trademarks, patents, and disclaimers are as listed at www.latticesemi.com/legal. All other brand or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. The specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. Signal Descriptions Signal Name I/O Description General Purpose P[Edge] [Row/Column Number*]_[A/B] I/O [Edge] indicates the edge of the device on which the pad is located. Valid edge designations are L (Left), B (Bottom), R (Right), T (Top). [Row/Column Number] indicates the PFU row or the column of the device on which the PIC exists. When Edge is T (Top) or B (Bottom), only need to spec- ify Row Number. When Edge is L (Left) or R (Right), only need to specify Col- umn Number. [A/B] indicates the PIO within the PIC to which the pad is connected. Some of these user-programmable pins are shared with special function pins. These pins, when not used as special purpose pins, can be programmed as I/Os for user logic. During configuration the user-programmable I/Os are tri-stated with an internal pull-up resistor enabled. If any pin is not used (or not bonded to a package pin), it is also tri-stated with an internal pull-up resistor enabled after configuration. GSRN I Global RESET signal (active low). Any I/O pin can be GSRN. NC — No connect. GND — Ground. Dedicated pins. V CC — Power supply pins for core logic. Dedicated pins. VCCAUX — Auxiliary power supply pin. This dedicated pin powers all the differential and referenced input buffers. VCCPLL — PLL supply pins. csBGA, PQFP and TQFP packages only. VCCIOx — Dedicated power supply pins for I/O bank x. VREF1_x, VREF2_x — Reference supply pins for I/O bank x. Pre-determined pins in each bank are assigned as VREF inputs. When not used, they may be used as I/O pins. PLL and Clock Functions (Used as user programmable I/O pins when not in use for PLL or clock pins) [LOC][num]_VCCPLL — Power supply pin for PLL: LLC, LRC, URC, ULC, num = row from center. [LOC][num]_GPLL[T, C]_IN_A I General Purpose PLL (GPLL) input pads: LLC, LRC, URC, ULC, num = row from center, T = true and C = complement, index A,B,C...at each side. [LOC][num]_GPLL[T, C]_FB_A I Optional feedback GPLL input pads: LLC, LRC, URC, ULC, num = row from center, T = true and C = complement, index A,B,C...at each side. PCLK[T, C]_[n:0]_[3:0] I Primary Clock pads, T = true and C = complement, n per side, indexed by bank and 0,1,2,3 within bank. [LOC]DQS[num] I DQS input pads: T (Top), R (Right), B (Bottom), L (Left), DQS, num = ball function number. Any pad can be configured to be output. Test and Programming (Dedicated Pins) TMS I Test Mode Select input, used to control the 1149.1 state machine. Pull-up is enabled during configuration. TCK I Test Clock input pin, used to clock the 1149.1 state machine. No pull-up enabled. TDI I Test Data in pin. Used to load data into device using 1149.1 state machine. After power-up, this TAP port can be activated for configuration by sending appropriate command. (Note: once a configuration port is selected it is locked. Another configuration port cannot be selected until the power-up sequence). Pull-up is enabled during configuration. LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Pinout Information
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet TDO O Output pin. Test Data Out pin used to shift data out of a device using 1149.1. VCCJ — Power supply pin for JTAG Test Access Port. Configuration Pads (Used during sysCONFIG) CFG[1:0] I Mode pins used to specify configuration mode values latched on rising edge of INITN. During configuration, an internal pull-up is enabled. INITN 1 I/O Open Drain pin. Indicates the FPGA is ready to be configured. During config- uration, a pull-up is enabled. PROGRAMN I Initiates configuration sequence when asserted low. This pin always has an active pull-up. DONE I/O Open Drain pin. Indicates that the configuration sequence is complete, and the startup sequence is in progress. CCLK I/O Configuration Clock for configuring an FPGA in sysCONFIG mode. SISPI 2 I/O Input data pin in slave SPI mode and Output data pin in Master SPI mode. SOSPI2 I/O Output data pin in slave SPI mode and Input data pin in Master SPI mode. CSSPIN2 O Chip select for external SPI Flash memory in Master SPI mode. This pin has a weak internal pull-up. CSSPISN I Chip select in Slave SPI mode. This pin has a weak internal pull-up. TOE I Test Output Enable tristates all I/O pins when driven low. This pin has a weak internal pull-up, but when not used an external pull-up to VCC is recom- mended. 1. If not actively driven, the internal pull-up may not be sufficient. An external pull-up resistor of 4.7k to 10k ohms is recommended. 2. When using the device in Master SPI mode, it must be mutually exclusive from JTAG operations (i.e. TCK tied to GND) or the JTAG TCK must be free-running when used in a system JTAG test environment. If Master SPI mode is used in conjunction with a JTAG download cable, the device power cycle is required after the cable is unplugged. Signal Descriptions (Cont.) Signal Name I/O Description
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet PICs and DDR Data (DQ) Pins Associated with the DDR Strobe (DQS) Pin PICs Associated with DQS Strobe PIO Within PIC DDR Strobe (DQS) and Data (DQ) Pins For Left and Right Edges of the Device P[Edge] [n-4] A DQ B DQ P[Edge] [n-3] A DQ B DQ P[Edge] [n-2] A DQ B DQ P[Edge] [n-1] AD Q B DQ P[Edge] [n] A [Edge]DQSn B DQ P[Edge] [n+1] A DQ B DQ P[Edge] [n+2] A DQ B DQ P[Edge] [n+3] A DQ B DQ For Top and Bottom Edges of the Device P[Edge] [n-4] A DQ B DQ P[Edge] [n-3] A DQ B DQ P[Edge] [n-2] A DQ B DQ P[Edge] [n-1] A DQ B DQ P[Edge] [n] A [Edge]DQSn B DQ P[Edge] [n+1] A DQ B DQ P[Edge] [n+2] A DQ B DQ P[Edge] [n+3] A DQ B DQ P[Edge] [n+4] A DQ B DQ Notes: 1. “n” is a row PIC number. 2. The DDR interface is designed for memories that support one DQS strobe up to 16 bits of data for the left and right edges and up to 18 bits of data for the top and bottom edges. In some packages, all the potential DDR data (DQ) pins may not be available. PIC numbering definitions are provided in the “Signal Names” column of the Signal Descriptions table.
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Pin Information Summary Pin Type XP2-5 XP2-8 XP2-17 XP2-30 XP2-40 132 csBGA 144 TQFP 208 PQFP 256 ftBGA 132 csBGA 144 TQFP 208 PQFP 256 ftBGA 208 PQFP 256 ftBGA 484 fpBGA 256 ftBGA 484 fpBGA 672 fpBGA 484 fpBGA 672 fpBGA Single Ended User I/O 86 100 146 172 86 100 146 201 146 201 358 201 363 472 363 540 Differential Pair User I/O Normal 35 39 57 66 35 39 57 77 57 77 135 77 137 180 137 204 Highspeed 8 11 16 20 8 11 16 23 16 23 44 23 44 56 44 66 Configuration T A P 5 5 5 55 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5555 M u x e d 9 9 9 99 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9999 Dedicated 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1111 Non Configura- tion Muxed 5 5 7 7 7 7 9 9 11 11 21 7 11 13 11 13 Dedicated 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1111 V c c 6 4 96 6 4 96961 661 6 2 0 1 6 2 0 Vccaux 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 8 4 8888 VCCIO Bank0 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 4444 Bank1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 4444 Bank2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 4444 Bank3 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 4444 Bank4 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 4444 Bank5 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 4444 Bank6 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 4 2 4444 Bank7 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 2 4444 GND, GND0-GND7 15 15 20 20 15 15 22 20 22 20 56 20 56 64 56 64 N C - - 4 3 1- - 2 2-2722 6 9 2 1 Single Ended/ Differential I/O per Bank Bank0 18/9 20/10 20/10 26/13 18/9 20/10 20/10 28/14 20/10 28/14 52/26 28/14 52/26 70/35 52/26 70/35 Bank1 4/2 6/3 18/9 18/9 4/2 6/3 18/9 22/11 18/9 22/11 36/18 22/11 36/18 54/27 36/18 70/35 Bank2 16/8 18/9 18/9 22/11 16/8 18/9 18/9 26/13 18/9 26/13 46/23 26/13 46/23 56/28 46/23 64/32 Bank3 4/2 4/2 16/8 20/10 4/2 4/2 16/8 24/12 16/8 24/12 44/22 24/12 46/23 56/28 46/23 66/33 Bank4 8/4 8/4 18/9 18/9 8/4 8/4 18/9 26/13 18/9 26/13 36/18 26/13 38/19 54/27 38/19 70/35 Bank5 14/7 18/9 20/10 24/12 14/7 18/9 20/10 24/12 20/10 24/12 52/26 24/12 53/26 70/35 53/26 70/35 Bank6 6/3 8/4 18/9 22/11 6/3 8/4 18/9 27/13 18/9 27/13 46/23 27/13 46/23 56/28 46/23 66/33 Bank7 16/8 18/9 18/9 22/11 16/8 18/9 18/9 24/12 18/9 24/12 46/23 24/12 46/23 56/28 46/23 64/32 True LVDS Pairs Bonding Out per Bank Bank0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000 Bank1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000 Bank2 3 4 4 5 3 4 4 6 4 6 11 6 11 14 11 16 Bank3 1 1 4 5 1 1 4 6 4 6 11 6 11 14 11 17 Bank4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000 Bank5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000 Bank6 1 2 4 5 1 2 4 6 4 6 11 6 11 14 11 17 Bank7 3 4 4 5 3 4 4 5 4 5 11 5 11 14 11 16 DDR Banks Bonding Out per I/O Bank Bank0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2424 Bank1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 2324 Bank2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3334 Bank3 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 3334 Bank4 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 2324 Bank5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 2424 Bank6 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 2 1 3334 Bank7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3334
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Logic Signal Connections Package pinout information can be found under “Data Sheets” on the LatticeXP2 product pages on the Lattice web- site at www.latticesemi.com/products/fpga/xp2 and in the Lattice ispLEVER software. Thermal Management Thermal management is recommended as part of any sound FPGA design methodology. To assess the thermal characteristics of a system, Lattice specifies a maximum allowable junction temperature in all device data sheets. Designers must complete a thermal analysis of their specific design to ensure that the device and package do not exceed the junction temperature limits. Refer to the Thermal Management document to find the device/package specific thermal values. For further information regarding Thermal Management, refer to the Thermal Management document located on the Lattice website at www .latticesemi.com. For Further Information
- Technical Note TN1139 - Power Estimation and Management for LatticeXP2 Devices
- Power Calculator tool included with Lattice’s ispLEVER design tool, or as a standalone download from www.latticesemi.com/software PCI capable I/Os Bonding Out per Bank Bank0 18 20 20 26 18 20 20 28 20 28 52 28 52 70 52 70 Bank1 4 6 18 18 4 6 18 22 18 22 36 22 36 54 36 70 Bank2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000 Bank3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000 Bank4 8 8 18 18 8 8 18 26 18 26 36 26 38 54 38 70 Bank5 14 18 20 24 14 18 20 24 20 24 52 24 53 70 53 70 Bank6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000 Bank7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000 1. Minimum requirement to implement a fully functional 8-bit wide DDR bus. Available DDR interface consists of at least 12 I/Os (1 DQS + 1 DQSB + 8 DQs + 1 DM + Bank VREF1). Pin Information Summary (Cont.) Pin Type XP2-5 XP2-8 XP2-17 XP2-30 XP2-40 132 csBGA 144 TQFP 208 PQFP 256 ftBGA 132 csBGA 144 TQFP 208 PQFP 256 ftBGA 208 PQFP 256 ftBGA 484 fpBGA 256 ftBGA 484 fpBGA 672 fpBGA 484 fpBGA 672 fpBGA
www.latticesemi.com 5-1 Order Info_01.2 August 2008 Data Sheet DS1009 © 2008 Lattice Semiconductor Corp. All Lattice trademarks, registered trademarks, patents, and disclaimers are as listed at www.latticesemi.com/legal. All other brand or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. The specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. Part Number Description
Ordering Information
The LatticeXP2 devices are marked with a single temperature grade, either Commercial or Industrial, as shown below. LFXP2 – XX E – X XXXXX X Grade C = Commercial I = Industrial Logic Capacity 5 = 5K LUTs 8 = 8K LUTs 17 = 17K LUTs 30 = 30K LUTs 40 = 40K LUTs Supply Voltage E = 1.2V Speed 5 = Slowest 7 = Fastest Package M132 = 132-ball csBGA FT256 = 256-ball ftBGA F484 = 484-ball fpBGA F672 = 672-ball fpBGA MN132 = 132-ball Lead-Free csBGA TN144 = 144-pin Lead-Free TQFP QN208 = 208-pin Lead-Free PQFP FTN256 = 256-ball Lead-Free ftBGA FN484 = 484-ball Lead-Free fpBGA FN672 = 672-ball Lead-Free fpBGA Device Family XP2 LFXP2-17E 7FT256C Datecode XP2 LFXP2-17E 6FT256I Datecode XP2 LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Lead-Free Packaging Commercial Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-5E-5MN132C 1.2V -5 Lead-Free csBGA 132 COM 5 LFXP2-5E-6MN132C 1.2V -6 Lead-Free csBGA 132 COM 5 LFXP2-5E-7MN132C 1.2V -7 Lead-Free csBGA 132 COM 5 LFXP2-5E-5TN144C 1.2V -5 Lead-Free TQFP 144 COM 5 LFXP2-5E-6TN144C 1.2V -6 Lead-Free TQFP 144 COM 5 LFXP2-5E-7TN144C 1.2V -7 Lead-Free TQFP 144 COM 5 LFXP2-5E-5QN208C 1.2V -5 Lead-Free PQFP 208 COM 5 LFXP2-5E-6QN208C 1.2V -6 Lead-Free PQFP 208 COM 5 LFXP2-5E-7QN208C 1.2V -7 Lead-Free PQFP 208 COM 5 LFXP2-5E-5FTN256C 1.2V -5 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 COM 5 LFXP2-5E-6FTN256C 1.2V -6 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 COM 5 LFXP2-5E-7FTN256C 1.2V -7 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 COM 5 Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-8E-5MN132C 1.2V -5 Lead-Free csBGA 132 COM 8 LFXP2-8E-6MN132C 1.2V -6 Lead-Free csBGA 132 COM 8 LFXP2-8E-7MN132C 1.2V -7 Lead-Free csBGA 132 COM 8 LFXP2-8E-5TN144C 1.2V -5 Lead-Free TQFP 144 COM 8 LFXP2-8E-6TN144C 1.2V -6 Lead-Free TQFP 144 COM 8 LFXP2-8E-7TN144C 1.2V -7 Lead-Free TQFP 144 COM 8 LFXP2-8E-5QN208C 1.2V -5 Lead-Free PQFP 208 COM 8 LFXP2-8E-6QN208C 1.2V -6 Lead-Free PQFP 208 COM 8 LFXP2-8E-7QN208C 1.2V -7 Lead-Free PQFP 208 COM 8 LFXP2-8E-5FTN256C 1.2V -5 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 COM 8 LFXP2-8E-6FTN256C 1.2V -6 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 COM 8 LFXP2-8E-7FTN256C 1.2V -7 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 COM 8 Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-17E-5QN208C 1.2V -5 Lead-Free PQFP 208 COM 17 LFXP2-17E-6QN208C 1.2V -6 Lead-Free PQFP 208 COM 17 LFXP2-17E-7QN208C 1.2V -7 Lead-Free PQFP 208 COM 17 LFXP2-17E-5FTN256C 1.2V -5 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 COM 17 LFXP2-17E-6FTN256C 1.2V -6 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 COM 17 LFXP2-17E-7FTN256C 1.2V -7 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 COM 17 LFXP2-17E-5FN484C 1.2V -5 Lead-Free fpBGA 484 COM 17 LFXP2-17E-6FN484C 1.2V -6 Lead-Free fpBGA 484 COM 17 LFXP2-17E-7FN484C 1.2V -7 Lead-Free fpBGA 484 COM 17
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Industrial Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-30E-5FTN256C 1.2V -5 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 COM 30 LFXP2-30E-6FTN256C 1.2V -6 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 COM 30 LFXP2-30E-7FTN256C 1.2V -7 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 COM 30 LFXP2-30E-5FN484C 1.2V -5 Lead-Free fpBGA 484 COM 30 LFXP2-30E-6FN484C 1.2V -6 Lead-Free fpBGA 484 COM 30 LFXP2-30E-7FN484C 1.2V -7 Lead-Free fpBGA 484 COM 30 LFXP2-30E-5FN672C 1.2V -5 Lead-Free fpBGA 672 COM 30 LFXP2-30E-6FN672C 1.2V -6 Lead-Free fpBGA 672 COM 30 LFXP2-30E-7FN672C 1.2V -7 Lead-Free fpBGA 672 COM 30 Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-40E-5FN484C 1.2V -5 Lead-Free fpBGA 484 COM 40 LFXP2-40E-6FN484C 1.2V -6 Lead-Free fpBGA 484 COM 40 LFXP2-40E-7FN484C 1.2V -7 Lead-Free fpBGA 484 COM 40 LFXP2-40E-5FN672C 1.2V -5 Lead-Free fpBGA 672 COM 40 LFXP2-40E-6FN672C 1.2V -6 Lead-Free fpBGA 672 COM 40 LFXP2-40E-7FN672C 1.2V -7 Lead-Free fpBGA 672 COM 40 Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-5E-5MN132I 1.2V -5 Lead-Free csBGA 132 IND 5 LFXP2-5E-6MN132I 1.2V -6 Lead-Free csBGA 132 IND 5 LFXP2-5E-5TN144I 1.2V -5 Lead-Free TQFP 144 IND 5 LFXP2-5E-6TN144I 1.2V -6 Lead-Free TQFP 144 IND 5 LFXP2-5E-5QN208I 1.2V -5 Lead-Free PQFP 208 IND 5 LFXP2-5E-6QN208I 1.2V -6 Lead-Free PQFP 208 IND 5 LFXP2-5E-5FTN256I 1.2V -5 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 IND 5 LFXP2-5E-6FTN256I 1.2V -6 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 IND 5 Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-8E-5MN132I 1.2V -5 Lead-Free csBGA 132 IND 8 LFXP2-8E-6MN132I 1.2V -6 Lead-Free csBGA 132 IND 8 LFXP2-8E-5TN144I 1.2V -5 Lead-Free TQFP 144 IND 8 LFXP2-8E-6TN144I 1.2V -6 Lead-Free TQFP 144 IND 8 LFXP2-8E-5QN208I 1.2V -5 Lead-Free PQFP 208 IND 8 LFXP2-8E-6QN208I 1.2V -6 Lead-Free PQFP 208 IND 8 LFXP2-8E-5FTN256I 1.2V -5 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 IND 8 LFXP2-8E-6FTN256I 1.2V -6 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 IND 8
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-17E-5QN208I 1.2V -5 Lead-Free PQFP 208 IND 17 LFXP2-17E-6QN208I 1.2V -6 Lead-Free PQFP 208 IND 17 LFXP2-17E-5FTN256I 1.2V -5 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 IND 17 LFXP2-17E-6FTN256I 1.2V -6 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 IND 17 LFXP2-17E-5FN484I 1.2V -5 Lead-Free fpBGA 484 IND 17 LFXP2-17E-6FN484I 1.2V -6 Lead-Free fpBGA 484 IND 17 Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-30E-5FTN256I 1.2V -5 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 IND 30 LFXP2-30E-6FTN256I 1.2V -6 Lead-Free ftBGA 256 IND 30 LFXP2-30E-5FN484I 1.2V -5 Lead-Free fpBGA 484 IND 30 LFXP2-30E-6FN484I 1.2V -6 Lead-Free fpBGA 484 IND 30 LFXP2-30E-5FN672I 1.2V -5 Lead-Free fpBGA 672 IND 30 LFXP2-30E-6FN672I 1.2V -6 Lead-Free fpBGA 672 IND 30 Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-40E-5FN484I 1.2V -5 Lead-Free fpBGA 484 IND 40 LFXP2-40E-6FN484I 1.2V -6 Lead-Free fpBGA 484 IND 40 LFXP2-40E-5FN672I 1.2V -5 Lead-Free fpBGA 672 IND 40 LFXP2-40E-6FN672I 1.2V -6 Lead-Free fpBGA 672 IND 40
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Conventional Packaging Commercial Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-5E-5M132C 1.2V -5 csBGA 132 COM 5 LFXP2-5E-6M132C 1.2V -6 csBGA 132 COM 5 LFXP2-5E-7M132C 1.2V -7 csBGA 132 COM 5 LFXP2-5E-5FT256C 1.2V -5 ftBGA 256 COM 5 LFXP2-5E-6FT256C 1.2V -6 ftBGA 256 COM 5 LFXP2-5E-7FT256C 1.2V -7 ftBGA 256 COM 5 Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-8E-5M132C 1.2V -5 csBGA 132 COM 8 LFXP2-8E-6M132C 1.2V -6 csBGA 132 COM 8 LFXP2-8E-7M132C 1.2V -7 csBGA 132 COM 8 LFXP2-8E-5FT256C 1.2V -5 ftBGA 256 COM 8 LFXP2-8E-6FT256C 1.2V -6 ftBGA 256 COM 8 LFXP2-8E-7FT256C 1.2V -7 ftBGA 256 COM 8 Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-17E-5FT256C 1.2V -5 ftBGA 256 COM 17 LFXP2-17E-6FT256C 1.2V -6 ftBGA 256 COM 17 LFXP2-17E-7FT256C 1.2V -7 ftBGA 256 COM 17 LFXP2-17E-5F484C 1.2V -5 fpBGA 484 COM 17 LFXP2-17E-6F484C 1.2V -6 fpBGA 484 COM 17 LFXP2-17E-7F484C 1.2V -7 fpBGA 484 COM 17 Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-30E-5FT256C 1.2V -5 ftBGA 256 COM 30 LFXP2-30E-6FT256C 1.2V -6 ftBGA 256 COM 30 LFXP2-30E-7FT256C 1.2V -7 ftBGA 256 COM 30 LFXP2-30E-5F484C 1.2V -5 fpBGA 484 COM 30 LFXP2-30E-6F484C 1.2V -6 fpBGA 484 COM 30 LFXP2-30E-7F484C 1.2V -7 fpBGA 484 COM 30 LFXP2-30E-5F672C 1.2V -5 fpBGA 672 COM 30 LFXP2-30E-6F672C 1.2V -6 fpBGA 672 COM 30 LFXP2-30E-7F672C 1.2V -7 fpBGA 672 COM 30
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Industrial Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-40E-5F484C 1.2V -5 fpBGA 484 COM 40 LFXP2-40E-6F484C 1.2V -6 fpBGA 484 COM 40 LFXP2-40E-7F484C 1.2V -7 fpBGA 484 COM 40 LFXP2-40E-5F672C 1.2V -5 fpBGA 672 COM 40 LFXP2-40E-6F672C 1.2V -6 fpBGA 672 COM 40 LFXP2-40E-7F672C 1.2V -7 fpBGA 672 COM 40 Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-5E-5M132I 1.2V -5 csBGA 132 IND 5 LFXP2-5E-6M132I 1.2V -6 csBGA 132 IND 5 LFXP2-5E-6FT256I 1.2V -6 ftBGA 256 IND 5 Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-8E-5M132I 1.2V -5 csBGA 132 IND 8 LFXP2-8E-6M132I 1.2V -6 csBGA 132 IND 8 LFXP2-5E-5FT256I 1.2V -5 ftBGA 256 IND 5 LFXP2-8E-5FT256I 1.2V -5 ftBGA 256 IND 8 LFXP2-8E-6FT256I 1.2V -6 ftBGA 256 IND 8 Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-17E-5FT256I 1.2V -5 ftBGA 256 IND 17 LFXP2-17E-6FT256I 1.2V -6 ftBGA 256 IND 17 LFXP2-17E-5F484I 1.2V -5 fpBGA 484 IND 17 LFXP2-17E-6F484I 1.2V -6 fpBGA 484 IND 17 Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-30E-5FT256I 1.2V -5 ftBGA 256 IND 30 LFXP2-30E-6FT256I 1.2V -6 ftBGA 256 IND 30 LFXP2-30E-5F484I 1.2V -5 fpBGA 484 IND 30 LFXP2-30E-6F484I 1.2V -6 fpBGA 484 IND 30 LFXP2-30E-5F672I 1.2V -5 fpBGA 672 IND 30 LFXP2-30E-6F672I 1.2V -6 fpBGA 672 IND 30
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Part Number Voltage Grade Package Pins Temp. LUTs (k) LFXP2-40E-5F484I 1.2V -5 fpBGA 484 IND 40 LFXP2-40E-6F484I 1.2V -6 fpBGA 484 IND 40 LFXP2-40E-5F672I 1.2V -5 fpBGA 672 IND 40 LFXP2-40E-6F672I 1.2V -6 fpBGA 672 IND 40
May 2007 Data Sheet DS1009 © 2007 Lattice Semiconductor Corp. All Lattice trademarks, registered trademarks, patents, and disclaimers are as listed at www.latticesemi.com/legal. All other brand or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. The specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. www.latticesemi.com 6-1 Further Info_01.1 For Further Information A variety of technical notes for the LatticeXP2 FPGA family are available on the Lattice Semiconductor web site at www.latticesemi.com/products/fpga/xp2.
- LatticeXP2 sysIO Usage Guide (TN1136)
- LatticeXP2 Memory Usage Guide (TN1137)
- LatticeXP2 High Speed I/O Interface (TN1138)
- LatticeXP2 sysCLOCK PLL Design and Usage Guide (TN1126)
- Power Estimation and Management for LatticeXP2 Devices (TN1139)
- LatticeXP2 sysDSP Usage Guide (TN1140)
- LatticeXP2 sysCONFIG Usage Guide (TN1141)
- LatticeXP2 Configuration Encryption and Security Usage Guide (TN1142)
- Minimizing System Interruption During Configuration Using TransFR Technology (TN1087)
- LatticeXP2 Dual Boot Usage Guide (TN1144)
- LatticeXP2 Soft Error Detection (SED) Usage Guide (TN1130) For further information on interface standards refer to the following web sites:
- JEDEC Standards (LVTTL, LVCMOS, SSTL, HSTL): www.jedec.org
- PCI: www.pcisig.com LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet Supplemental Information
August 2008 Data Sheet DS1009 © 2008 Lattice Semiconductor Corp. All Lattice trademarks, registered trademarks, patents, and disclaimers are as listed at www.latticesemi.com/legal. All other brand or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders. The specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. www.latticesemi.com 7-1
Revision History
Date Version Section Change Summary May 2007 01.1 — Initial release. September 2007 01.2 DC and Switching Characteristics Added JTAG Port Timing Waveforms diagram. Updated sysCLOCK PLL Timing table. Pinout Information Added Thermal Management text section. February 2008 01.3 Architecture Added LVCMOS33D to Supported Output Standards table. Clarified: “This Flash can be programmed through either the JTAG or Slave SPI ports of the device. The SRAM configuration space can also be infinitely reconfigured through the JTAG and Master SPI ports.” Added External Slave SPI Port to Serial TAG Memory section. Updated Serial TAG Memory diagram. DC and Switching Characteristics Updated Flash Programming Specifications table. Added “8W” specification to Hot Socketing Specifications table. Updated Timing Tables Clarifications for IIH in DC Electrical Characteristics table. Added LVCMOS33D section Updated DOA and DOA (Regs) to EBR Timing diagrams. Removed Master Clock Frequency and Duty Cycle sections from the LatticeXP2 sysCONFIG Port Timing Specifications table. These are listed on the On-chip Oscillator and Configuration Master Clock Charac- teristics table. Changed CSSPIN to CSSPISN in description of t SCS, tSCSS, and tSCSH parameters. Removed tSOE parameter. Clarified On-chip Oscillator documentation Added Switching Test Conditions Pinout Information Added “True LVDS Pairs Bonding Out per Bank,” “DDR Banks Bonding Out per I/O Bank,” and “PCI capable I/Os Bonding Out per Bank” to Pin Information Summary in place of previous blank table “PCI and DDR Capabilities of the Device-Package Combinations” Removed pinout listing. This information is available on the LatticeXP2 product web pages April 2008 01.4 DC and Switching Characteristics Updated Absolute Maximum Ratings footnotes. Updated Recommended Operating Conditions Table footnotes. Updated Supply Current (Standby) Table Updated Initialization Supply Current Table Updated Programming and Erase Flash Supply Current Table Updated Register to Register Performance Table Updated LatticeXP2 External Switching Characteristics Table Updated LatticeXP2 Internal Switching Characteristics Table Updated sysCLOCK PLL Timing Table LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet
Lattice Semiconductor LatticeXP2 Family Data Sheet April 2008 (cont.) 01.4 (cont.) DC and Switching Characteristics (cont.) Updated Flash Download Time (From On-Chip Flash to SRAM) Table Updated Flash Program Time Table Updated Flash Erase Time Table Updated FlashBAK (from EBR to Flash) Table Updated Hot Socketing Specifications Table footnotes Pinout Information Updated Signal Descriptions Table June 2008 01.5 Architecture Removed Read-Before-Write sysMEM EBR mode. Clarification of the operation of the secondary clock regions. DC and Switching Characteristics Removed Read-Before-Write sysMEM EBR mode. Pinout Information Updated DDR Banks Bonding Out per I/O Bank section of Pin Informa- tion Summary Table. August 2008 01.6 — Data sheet status changed from preliminary to final. Architecture Clarification of the operation of the secondary clock regions. DC and Switching Characteristics Removed “8W” specification from Hot Socketing Specifications table. Removed "8W" footnote from DC Electrical Characteristics table. Updated Register-to-Register Performance table. Ordering Information Removed “8W” option from Part Number Description. Removed XP2-17 “8W” OPNs. Date Version Section Change Summary