PL680-37 PLL | Alldatasheet
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Technical content
(Preliminary) PL680-37/38/39 38-640MHz Low Phase Noise XO 47745 Fremont Blvd., Fremont, California 94538 Tel (510) 492-0990 Fax (510) 492-0991 www.phaselink.com Rev 11/28/05 Page 1
FEATURES
Less than 0.4ps RMS (12KHz-20MHz) phase jitter for all frequencies. Less than 25ps peak to peak jitter for all frequencies. Low phase noise output (@ 1MHz frequency offset -144dBc/Hz for 106.25MHz -144dBc/Hz for 156.25MHz -144dBc/Hz for 212.5MHz -140dBc/Hz for 312.5MHz, -131dBC/Hz for 622.08MHz 19MHz-40MHz crystal input. 38MHz-640MHz output. Available in PECL, LVDS, or CMOS outputs. Output Enable selector. 2.5V & 3.3V operation. Available in 3x3 QFN or 16-pin TSSOP packages.
DESCRIPTION
The PL680-3X is a monolithic low jitter and low phase noise high performance clock, capable of maintaining 0.4ps RMS phase jitter and CMOS, LVDS or PECL outputs, covering a wide frequency output range up to 640MHz. It allows high performance and high frequency output, using a low cost fundamental crystal of between 19-40MHz.. The frequency selector pads of PL680-3X enable output frequencies of (2, 4, 8, or 16) * FXIN. The PL680-3X is designed to address the demanding requirements of high performance applications such Fiber Channel, serial ATA, Ethernet, SAN, etc. PACKAGE PIN ASSIGNMENT 16-pin TSSOP 3x3 QFN Note1: QBAR is used for single ended CMOS output. Note2: ^ Denotes internal pull up resistor. BLOCK DIAGRAM PL680-3X VDDANA XIN XOUT SEL2^ OE_CTRL DNC GNDANA LP SEL0^ GNDBUF SEL1^ GNDBUF QBAR VDDBUF Q LM PL680-3X GNDBUF VDDBUF Q QBAR XIN SEL0^ SEL1^ VDDANA SEL2^ XOUT OE_CTRL DNC LP GNDANA LM GNDBUF Phase Detector Charge Pump Loop Filter VCO (FXiNx16) VCO Divider XTAL OSC QBAR OE XIN XOUT Q Performance Tuner Output Divider (1,2,4,8)
(Preliminary) PL680-37/38/39 38-640MHz Low Phase Noise XO 47745 Fremont Blvd., Fremont, California 94538 Tel (510) 492-0990 Fax (510) 492-0991 www.phaselink.com Rev 11/28/05 Page 2 OUTPUT ENABLE LOGICAL LEVELS Part # OE State 0 (Default) Output enabled PL680-38 (PECL) Tri-state Tri-state PL680-37 & 39 (CMOS or LVDS) 1 (Default) Output enabled PIN DESCRIPTIONS Name TSSOP Pin number 3x3mm QFN Pin number Type P VDD for analog Circuitry. XIN I Crystal input pin. (See Crystal Specifications on page 3). XOUT O Crystal output pin. (See Crystal Specifications on page 3). SEL2 I Output frequency Selector pin. OE_CTRL I Output enable control pin. (See OE_CTRL Logic Levels on page 1). DNC Do Not Connect GNDANA P Ground for analog circuitry. LP LM Tuning inductor connection. The inductor is recommended to be a high Q small size 0402 or 0603 SMD component, and must be placed between LP and adjacent LM pin. Place inductor as close to the IC as possible to minimize parasitic effects and to maintain inductor Q. GNDBUF P GND connection for output buffer circuitry. Q O PECL or LVDS output. VDDBUF P VDD connection for output buffer circuitry. VDDBUF should be separately decoupled from other VDDs whenever possible. QBAR O Complementary PECL, LVDS output; Or single ended CMOS output. GNDBUF P GND connection for output buffer circuitry. SEL1 I Output frequency Selector pin. SEL0 I Output frequency Selector pin.
(Preliminary) PL680-37/38/39 38-640MHz Low Phase Noise XO 47745 Fremont Blvd., Fremont, California 94538 Tel (510) 492-0990 Fax (510) 492-0991 www.phaselink.com Rev 11/28/05 Page 3 FREQUENCY SELECTION TABLE SEL2 SEL1 SEL0 Selected Multiplier/Output Frequency VCO Max* VCO Min* Reserved Reserved Fin x 2 Fin x 8 Fin x 16 Fin x 4 All SEL pads have internal pull-ups (default value is ‘1’). Bond to GND to set to 0. * Special Test Modes to help selecting the inductor value for the target output frequency. PERFORMANCE TUNING & INDUCTOR VALUE SELECTION Please refer to PhaseLink’s ‘PhasorV Tuning Assistance’ software to automatically calculate the optimum inductor values. In addition, the chart below could be used as a reference for quick inductor value selection. Use the special test modes “VCO Max” and “VCO Min” to determine the optimum inductor value. “VCO Max” represents the high end of the VCO range and “VCO Min” represents the low end of the VCO range. The output frequency in the “VCO Max” and “VCO Min” test modes is VCO/16. This means that the output frequencies are around the crystal frequency that will be used. The optimum inductor value is where the target crystal frequency is closest to the middle between the “VCO Max” and “VCO Min” output frequencies. In this case the VCO will lock in the middle of its tuning range with maximum margin on either side.
(Preliminary) PL680-37/38/39 38-640MHz Low Phase Noise XO 47745 Fremont Blvd., Fremont, California 94538 Tel (510) 492-0990 Fax (510) 492-0991 www.phaselink.com Rev 11/28/05 Page 4 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings PARAMETERS SYMBOL MIN. MAX. UNITS Supply Voltage VDD 4.6 V Input Voltage, dc VI -0.5 VDD+0.5 V Output Voltage, dc VO -0.5 VDD+0.5 V Storage Temperature TS -65 150 Ambient Operating Temperature* TA -40 Junction Temperature TJ 125 Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) 260 ESD Protection, Human Body Model kV Exposure of the device under conditions beyond the limits specified by Maximum Ratings for extended periods may cause permanent damage to the device and affect product reliability. These conditions represent a stress rating only, and functional operations of the device at these or any other conditions above the operational limits noted in this specification is not implied. * Note: Operating Temperature is guaranteed by design for all parts (COMMERCIAL and INDUSTRIAL), but tested for COMMERCIAL grade only. 2. Crystal Specifications PARAMETERS SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS Crystal Resonator Frequency FXIN Parallel Fundamental Mode MHz Crystal Loading Rating CL (xtal) 17.7 pF Crystal Shunt Capacitance C0 (xtal) pF Recommended ESR RE AT cut Ω Note: Crystal Loading rating: 17.7pF is the loading the crystal sees from the XO chip. It is assumed that the crystal will be at nominal frequency at this load. If the crystal requires less load to be at nominal frequency, then a capacitor can placed in series with the crystal. If the crystal requires more load to be at nominal frequency, capacitors can be placed from XIN and XOUT to ground. This however may reduce the oscillator gain. 3. General Electrical Specifications PARAMETERS SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS PECL/LVDS/CMOS 38MHz<Fout<320MHz 65/45/30 Supply Current, Dynamic (with Loaded Outputs) IDD PECL/LVDS 320MHz<Fout<640MHz mA Operating Voltage VDD 2.25 3.63 V Output Clock Duty Cycle @ 50% VDD (CMOS) @ 1.25V (LVDS) @ VDD – 1.3V (PECL) Short Circuit Current ±50 mA Note: CMOS operation is not advised above 200MHz with 15pF load; and 320MHz with 10pF load.
(Preliminary) PL680-37/38/39 38-640MHz Low Phase Noise XO 47745 Fremont Blvd., Fremont, California 94538 Tel (510) 492-0990 Fax (510) 492-0991 www.phaselink.com Rev 11/28/05 Page 5 4. Jitter Specifications PARAMETERS CONDITIONS FREQUENCY MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS 106.25MHz 0.4 0.5 156.25MHz 0.4 0.5 212.5MHz 0.4 0.5 312.5MHz 0.4 0.5 Integrated jitter RMS Integrated 12 kHz to 20 MHz 622.08MHz 0.4 0.5 ps 106.25MHz 156.25MHz 212.5MHz 312.5MHz Period jitter RMS With capacitive decoupling between VDD and GND. Over 10,000 cycles. 622.08MHz ps 106.25MHz 156.25MHz 212.5MHz 312.5MHz Period jitter Peak-to- Peak With capacitive decoupling between VDD and GND. Over 10,000 cycles. 622.08MHz ps 5. Phase Noise Specifications PARAMETERS FREQ. @10Hz @100Hz @1kHz @10kHz @100kHz @1M @10M UNITS 106.25MHz -66 -96 -122 -132 -126 -144 -150 156.25MHz -62 -92 -120 -132 -128 -140 -150 212.5MHz -62 -92 -118 -126 -120 -140 -150 312.5MHz -59 -85 -117 -128 -125 -139 -148 Phase Noise relative to carrier (typical) 622.08MHz -49 -84 -111 -120 -118 -128 -138 dBc/Hz 6. CMOS Electrical Characteristics PARAMETERS SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS IOH VOH= VDD-0.4V, VDD=3.3V mA Output drive current IOL VOL = 0.4V, VDD = 3.3V mA Output Clock Rise/Fall Time 0.3V ~ 3.0V with 15 pF load 0.7 ns Output Clock Rise/Fall Time 20%-80% with 50Ω Load 0.3 ns
(Preliminary) PL680-37/38/39 38-640MHz Low Phase Noise XO 47745 Fremont Blvd., Fremont, California 94538 Tel (510) 492-0990 Fax (510) 492-0991 www.phaselink.com Rev 11/28/05 Page 6 8. LVDS Electrical Characteristics PARAMETERS SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS Output Differential Voltage VOD 247 355 454 mV VDD Magnitude Change ∆VOD -50 mV Output High Voltage VOH 1.4 1.6 V Output Low Voltage VOL 0.9 1.1 V Offset Voltage VOS 1.125 1.2 1.375 V Offset Magnitude Change ∆VOS RL = 100 Ω (see figure) mV Power-off Leakage IOXD Vout = VDD or GND VDD = 0V ±10 uA Output Short Circuit Current IOSD -5.7 mA 9. LVDS Switching Characteristics PARAMETERS SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS Differential Clock Rise Time tr 0.2 0.7 1.0 ns Differential Clock Fall Time tf RL = 100 Ω CL = 10 pF (see figure) 0.2 0.7 1.0 ns OUT OUT VOD VOS 50Ω 50Ω OUT VDIFF RL = 100Ω CL = 10pF CL = 10pF LVDS Switching Test Circuit LVDS Levels Test Circuit LVDS Transistion Time Waveform OUT OUT OUT 0V (Differential) 20% 80% 20% 80% tR tF VDIFF
(Preliminary) PL680-37/38/39 38-640MHz Low Phase Noise XO 47745 Fremont Blvd., Fremont, California 94538 Tel (510) 492-0990 Fax (510) 492-0991 www.phaselink.com Rev 11/28/05 Page 7 10. PECL Electrical Characteristics PARAMETERS SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNITS Output High Voltage VOH VDD – 1.025 V Output Low Voltage VOL RL = 50 Ω to (VDD – 2V) (see figure) VDD – 1.620 V 11. PECL Switching Characteristics PARAMETERS SYMBOL FREQ. CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNITS Clock Rise & Fall Times <150MHz 0.2 0.5 0.7 Clock Rise & Fall Times >150MHz <320MHz 0.2 0.4 0.55 Clock Rise & Fall Times tr & tf 0.2 0.3 0.45 ns OUT OUT 50Ω 50Ω PECL Levels Test Circuit PECL Transistion Time Waveform OUT OUT 50% 20% 80% tR tF VDD DUTY CYCLE 45 - 55% 55 - 45% 50% OUT OUT tSKEW PECL Output Skew 2.0V
(Preliminary) PL680-37/38/39 38-640MHz Low Phase Noise XO 47745 Fremont Blvd., Fremont, California 94538 Tel (510) 492-0990 Fax (510) 492-0991 www.phaselink.com Rev 11/28/05 Page 8 LAYOUT RECOMMENDATIONS PCB LAYOUT CONSIDERATIONS FOR PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZATION The following guidelines are to assist you with a performance optimized PCB design: - Keep all the PCB traces to PL680 as short as possible, as well as keeping all other traces as far away from it as possible. - Place the crystal as close as possible to both crystal pins of the device. This will reduce the cross-talk between the crystal and the other signals. - Separate crystal pin traces from the other signals on the PCB, but allow ample distance between the two crystal pin traces. - Place a 0.01µF~0.1µF decoupling capacitor between VDD and GND, on the component side of the PCB, close to the VDD pin. It is not recommended to place this component on the backside of the PCB. Going through vias will reduce the signal integrity, causing additional jitter and phase noise. - It is highly recommended to keep the VDD and GND traces as short as possible. - When connecting long traces (> 1 inch) to a CMOS output, it is important to design the traces as a transmission line or ‘stripline’, to avoid reflections or ringing. In this case, the CMOS output needs to be matched to the trace impedance. Usually ‘striplines’ are designed for 50Ω impedance and CMOS outputs usually have lower than 50Ω impedance so matching can be achieved by adding a resistor in series with the CMOS output pin to the ‘stripline’ trace. - Please contact PhaseLink for the application note on how to design outputs driving long traces or the Gerber files for the PL680 layout.
(Preliminary) PL680-37/38/39 38-640MHz Low Phase Noise XO 47745 Fremont Blvd., Fremont, California 94538 Tel (510) 492-0990 Fax (510) 492-0991 www.phaselink.com Rev 11/28/05 Page 9
PACKAGE INFORMATION
C L A E H D e B
16 PIN TSSOP ( mm )
Min. Max. A 1.20 0.05 0.15 B 0.19 0.30 C 0.09 0.20 D 4.90 5.10 E 4.30 4.50 H
6.40 BSC
L 0.45 0.75 e
0.65 BSC
(Preliminary) PL680-37/38/39 38-640MHz Low Phase Noise XO 47745 Fremont Blvd., Fremont, California 94538 Tel (510) 492-0990 Fax (510) 492-0991 www.phaselink.com Rev 11/28/05 Page 10
ORDERING INFORMATION
PhaseLink Corporation, reserves the right to make changes in its products or specifications, or both at any time without notice. The information furnished by Phaselink is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, PhaseLink makes no guarantee or warranty concerning the accuracy of said information and shall not be responsible for any loss or damage of whatever nature resulting from the use of, or reliance upon this product. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY: PhaseLink’s products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the express written approval of the President of PhaseLink Corporation. For part ordering, please contact our Sales Department: 47745 Fremont Blvd., Fremont, CA 94538, USA Tel: (510) 492-0990 Fax: (510) 492-0991 PART NUMBER The order number for this device is a combination of the following: Device number, Package type and Operating temperature range PL680-3X X C L R Order Number Marking Marking PL680-37OC P680-37OC TSSOP - Tube PL680-37OC-R P680-37OC TSSOP - Tape & Reel PL680-37OCL P680-37OCL TSSOP - Tube (GREEN Package) PL680-37OCL-R P680-37OCL TSSOP - Tape & Reel (GREEN Package) PL680-37QC P680-37QC QFN - Tube PL680-37QC-R P680-37QC QFN - Tape & Reel PL680-37QCL P680-37QCL QFN - Tube (GREEN Package) PL680-37QCL-R P680-37QCL QFN - Tape & Reel (GREEN Package) PL680-38OC P680-38OC TSSOP - Tube PL680-38OC-R P680-38OC TSSOP - Tape & Reel PL680-38OCL P680-38OCL TSSOP - Tube (GREEN Package) PL680-38OCL-R P680-38OCL TSSOP - Tape & Reel (GREEN Package) PL680-38QC P680-38QC QFN - Tube PL680-38QC-R P680-38QC QFN - Tape & Reel PL680-38QCL P680-38QCL QFN - Tube (GREEN Package) PL680-38QCL-R P680-38QCL QFN - Tape & Reel (GREEN Package) PL680-39OC P680-39OC TSSOP - Tube PL680-39OC-R P680-39OC TSSOP - Tape & Reel PL680-39OCL P680-39OCL TSSOP - Tube (GREEN Package) PL680-39OCL-R P680-39OCL TSSOP - Tape & Reel (GREEN Package) PL680-39QC P680-39QC QFN - Tube PL680-39QC-R P680-39QC QFN - Tape & Reel PL680-39QCL P680-39QCL QFN - Tube (GREEN Package) PL680-39QCL-R P680-39QCL QFN - Tape & Reel (GREEN Package) TEMPERATURE C=COMMERCIAL I=INDUSTRAL PACKAGE TYPE O=TSSOP Q= QFN 4x4 L= GREEN PACKAGE NONE= REGULAR PACKAGE R= TAPE & REEL NONE= TUBE PART NUMBER