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D ATA S HEET November 1999 O K I A S I C P R O D U C T S MG113P/114P/115P/73P/74P/75P 0.25µm Sea of Gates and Customer Structured Arrays

n n Oki Semiconductor

MG113P/114P/115P/73P/74P/75P 0.25µm Sea of Gates and Customer Structured Arrays

DESCRIPTION

Oki’s 0.25µm Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) products are available in both Sea Of Gates (SOG) and Customer Structured Array (CSA) architectures. Both the SOG-based MG115P series and the CSA-based MG75P series use a five-layer metal process on 0.25µm drawn (0.18µm L-effective) CMOS technology. The SOG MG113P/114P series uses the same SOG base-array architecture as the MG115P series, but offers four and three metal layers, respectively. The MG73P/74P CSA series uses three and four metal layers, respectively. The semiconductor process is adapted from Oki’s production-proven 64- Mbit DRAM manufacturing process. The 0.25µm family provides significant performance, density, and power improvement over previous 0.30 and 0.35µm technologies. An innovative 4-transistor cell structure, licensed from In-Chip Systems, Inc., provides 30 to 50% less power and 30 to 50% more usable gates than traditional cell designs. The Oki 0.25µm family operates using 2.5-V V DD core with optimized 3-V I/O buffers. The 3-, 4-, and 5-layer metal MG113P/114P/115P SOG series contains 4 array bases, offering up to 588 I/O pads and over 2.4M raw gates. The 3-, 4-, and 5-layer metal MG73P/74P/75P CSA series contains 21 array bases, offering up to 868 I/O pads and over 5.4M raw gates. These SOG and CSA array sizes are designed to fit the most popular quad flat pack (QFP), low profile QFPs (LQFPs), thin QFPs (TQFPs), and plastic ball grid array (PBGA) packages. The MG113P/114P/115P series SOG architecture allows rapid prototyping turnaround times (TATs), additionally offering the most cost-effective solution for pad-limited circuits (particularly the 3-layer metal MG113P series). The 3-layer-metal MG73P, 4-layer-metal MG74P and 5-layer-metal MG75P CSA series contains 21 array bases, offering a wider span of gate and I/O counts than the SOG series. Oki uses the Artisan Components memory compiler which provides high performance, embedded synchronous single- and dual-port RAM macrocells for CSA designs. As such, the MG73P/74P/75P series is suited to memory-intensive ASICs and high-volume designs where fine tuning of package size produces signifi- cant cost or real-estate savings.

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FEATURES

  • 0.25µm drawn 3-, 4-, and 5-layer metal CMOS
  • Optimized 2.5-V core
  • Optimized 3-V I/O
  • SOG and CSA architecture availability
  • 77-ps typical gate propagation delay (for a 4x- drive inverter gate with a fanout of 2 and 0 mm of wire, operating at 2.5 V)
  • Over 5.4M raw gates and 868 I/O pads using 60µ staggered I/O
  • User-configurable I/O with V SS, VDD, TTL, 3-state, and 1- to 24-mA options
  • Slew-rate-controlled outputs for low-radiated noise
  • H-clock tree cells which reduces the maximum skew for clock signals
  • Low 0.2µW/MHz/gate power dissipation
  • User-configurable single- and dual-port memories
  • Specialized IP cores and macrocells including 32-bit ARM7TDMI CPU, phase-locked loop (PLL), and peripheral component interconnect (PCI) cells
  • Floorplanning for front-end simulation, back- end layout controls, and link to synthesis
  • Joint Test Action Group (JTAG) boundary scan and scan path Automatic Test Pattern Generation (ATPG)
  • Support for popular CAE systems including Cadence, IKOS, Mentor Graphics, Model Technology, Inc. (MTI), Synopsys, and Viewlogic

n MG113P/114P/115P/73P/74P/75P n 3Oki Semiconductor MG113P/114P/115P/73P/74P/75P FAMILY LISTING ARRAY ARCHITECTURE The primary components of a 0.25µm MG113P/114P/115P circuit include:

  • I/O base cells
  • 60µm pad pitch
  • Configurable I/O pads for V DD , V SS , or I/O (optimized 3-V I/O) DD and V SS pads dedicated to wafer probing
  • Separate power bus for output buffers
  • Separate power bus for internal core logic and input buffers
  • Core base cells containing N-channel and P-channel pairs, arranged in column of gates
  • Isolated gate structure for reduced input capacitance and increased routing flexibility
  • Innovative 4-transistor core cell architecture, licensed from In-Chip Systems, Inc Each array has 24 dedicated corner pads for power and ground use during wafer probing, with four pads per corner. The arrays also have separate power rings for the internal core functions (V DDC and V SSC and output drive transistors (V DDO and V SSO µ m Staggered PAD products MG113P/73P Family 3LM Usable Gates MG114P/74P Family 4LM Usable Gates MG115P/75P Family 5LM Usable GatesSOG Base Array EA Base Array No. of Pads No. of Rows No. of Columns No. of Raw Gates MG7xPB02 68 84 280 23,520 22,344 22,344 MG7xPB04 108 144 480 69,120 65,664 65,664 MG7xPB06 148 204 680 138,720 131,784 131,784 MG7xPB08 188 264 880 232,320 218,381 220,704 MG7xPB10 228 324 1,080 349,920 311,429 332,424 MG7xPB12 268 384 1,280 491,520 412,877 466,944 MG11xP14 MG7xPB14 308 444 1,480 657,120 387,701 519,125 611,122 MG7xPB16 348 504 1,680 846,720 635,040 745,114 MG11xP18 MG7xPB18 388 564 1,880 1,060,320 572,573 763,430 901,272 MG7xPB20 428 624 2,080 1,297,920 882,586 1,025,357 MG11xP22 MG7xPB22 468 684 2,280 1,559,920 732,974 982,498 1,154,045 MG7xPB24 508 744 2,480 1,845,120 1,107,072 1,310,035 MG7xPB26 548 804 2,680 2,154,720 1,249,738 1,465,210 MG11xP28 MG7xPB28 588 864 2,880 2,488,320 1,094,861 1,393,459 1,642,291 MG7xPB30 628 924 3,080 2,845,920 1,536,797 1,821,389 MG7xPB32 668 984 3,280 3,227,520 1,678,310 2,001,062 MG7xPB34 708 1,044 3,480 3,633,120 1,816,560 2,179,872 MG7xPB36 748 1,104 3,680 4,062,720 1,950,106 2,356,378 MG7xPB38 788 1,164 3,880 4,516,320 2,077,507 2,529,139 MG7xPB40 828 1,224 4,080 4,993,920 2,197,325 2,696,717 MG7xPB42 868 1,284 4,280 5,495,520 2,308,118 2,857,670

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The procedure to design, place, and route a CSA follows.

  1. Select suitable base array frame from the available predefined sizes. To select an array size:
  • Identify macrocell functions required and minimum array size to hold macrocell functions.
  1. Make a floor plan for the design’s megacells.
  • Oki Design Center engineers verify the master slice and review simulation.

planner or Cadence DP3 or Gambit GFP and customer performance specifications. them with diffused memory macrocells to the customer’s specifications. Figure 7. MG115P Array Architecture

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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Absolute Maximum Ratings (V SS = 0 V, T J = 25°C) [1] 1. Permanent device damage may occur if ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS are exceeded. Functional operation should be restricted to the conditions in the other specifications of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Parameter Symbol Rated Value Unit Power supply voltage V DD Core (2.5 V) -0.3 to +3.6 V V DD Input voltage (Input Buffer) V I -0.3 to V DD +0.3 Output voltage (Output Buffer) V O -0.3 to V DD +0.3 Input current (Input Buffer) I I -10 to +10 mA Output current per I/O (Output Buffer) I O -24 to +24 Storage temperature T STG -65 to +150 °C Recommended Operating Conditions (V SS = 0 V) Parameter Symbol Rated Value Unit Power supply voltage V DD Core (2.5 V) +2.25 to +2.75 V V DD Junction temperature T j -40 to +85 °C

n MG113P/114P/115P/73P/74P/75P n 7Oki Semiconductor DC Characteristics (V DD Core = 2.25 to 2.75 V, V DD I/O = 3.0 to 3.6 V, V SS = 0 V, T j = -40° to +85°C) Parameter Symbol Conditions Rated Value UnitMin. Typ. [1] 1. Typical condition is V DD I/O = 3.3 V, V DD Core = 2.5 V, and T j = 25°C on a typical process. Max. High-level input voltage V IH TTL input (normal), V DD = V DD I/O 2.0 – V DD +0.3 V Low-level input voltage V IL TTL input (normal) -0.3 – 0.8 TTL- level Schmitt Trigger input buffer Threshold voltage V TTL input – 1.5 2.0 V 0.7 1.0 – D V t V - Vt- 0.4 0.5 – High-level output voltage (Output buffer) V OH I OH = -100 µA, V DD = V DD I/O V DD -0.2 – – I OH Low-level output voltage (Output buffer) V OL I OL = 100 m A – – 0.2 I OL High-level input current (Input buffer) I IH V IH = V DD –– 1 0 µA V IH = V DD (50-k W pull-down) 10 66 200 Low-level input current (Normal input buffer) I IL V IL = V SS -10 – 10 V IL = V SS (50-k W pull-up) -200 -66 -10 V IL = V SS (3-k W pull-up) -3.3 -1.1 -0.3 mA 3-state output leakage current (Normal input buffer) I OZH V OH = V DD -10 – 10 µA V OH = V DD (50-k W pull-down) 10 66 200 I OZL V OL = V SS -10 – 10 V OL = V SS (50-k W pull-up) -200 -66 -10 V OL = V SS (3-k W pull-up) -3.3 -1.1 -0.3 mA Stand-by current [2] 2. RAM/ROM should be in powerdown mode. I DDQ Output open, V IH = V DD , V IL = V SS Design Dependent µA

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DC Characteristics (V DD Core = 2.25 to 2.75 V, V DD I/O = 3.0 to 3.6 V, VSS = 0 V, Tj = -40° to +125°C) Parameter Symbol Conditions Rated Value UnitMin. Typ. [1] 1. Typical condition is V DD I/O = 2.5 V, VDD Core = 2.5 V, and Tj = 25°C for a typical process. Max. High-level input voltage V IH TTL input (normal), VDD=VDD I/O 2.0 – V DD + 0.3 V Low-level input voltage V IL TTL input (normal) -0.3 – 0.8 TTL- level Schmitt Trigger input buffer Threshold voltage V t+ TTL input – 1.5 2.0 Vt- 0.7 1.0 – DVt Vt+ - Vt- 0.4 0.5 – High-level output voltage (Output buffer) V OH IOH = -100 µA, VDD=VDD I/O V DD - 0.2 – – Low-level output voltage (Output buffer) V OL IOL = 100 mA – – 0.2 High-level input current (Input buffer) I IH VIH = VDD –– 5 0 µA VIH = VDD (50-kW pull-down) 10 66 200 Low-level input current (Normal input buffer) I IL VIL = VSS -50 – 50 VIL = VSS (50-kW pull-up) -200 -66 -10 VIL = VSS (3-kW pull-up) -3.3 -1.1 -0.3 mA 3-state output leakage current (Normal input buffer) IOZH VOH = VDD -50 – 50 µA VOH = VDD (50-kW pull-down) 10 66 200 IOZL VOL = VSS -50 – 50 VOL = VSS (50-kW pull-up) -200 -66 -10 VOL = VSS (3-kW pull-up) -3.3 -1.1 -0.3 mA Stand-by current [2] 2. RAM/ROM should be in powerdown mode. IDDQ Output open, VIH = VDD, VIL = VSS Design Dependent µA

DC Characteristics (VDD Core = 2.25 to 2.75 V, VDD I/O = 2.25 to 2.75 V, VSS = 0 V, Tj = -40° to +125°C) Parameter Symbol Conditions Rated Value UnitMin. Typ. [1] 1. Typical condition is V DD I/O = 2.5 V, VDD Core = 2.5 V, and Tj = 25°C for a typical process. Max. High-level input voltage V IH TTL input (normal), VDD=VDD I/O 1.7 - V DD + 0.3 V Low-level input voltage V IL TTL input (normal) -0.3 - 0.7 TTL- level Schmitt Trigger input buffer Threshold voltage V t+ TTL input (normal) - - 1.7 Vt- 0.6 - - DVt Vt+ - Vt- - 0.4 - High-level output voltage (Output buffer) V OH IOH = -100 µA, VDD=VDD I/O V DD - 0.2 - - Low-level output voltage (Output buffer) V OL IOL = 100 mA - - 0.2 High-level input current (Input buffer) I IH VIH = VDD -50 - 50 µA Low-level input current (Normal input buffer) I IL VIL = VSS -50 - 50 VIL = VSS (3-kW pull-up) - -0.8 - mA 3-state output leakage current (Normal input buffer) IOZH VOH = VDD -50 - 50 µA IOZL VOL = VSS -50 - 50 VOL = VSS (3-kW pull-up) - -0.8 - mA Stand-by current [2] 2. RAM/ROM should be in powerdown mode. IDDQ Output open, VIH = VDD, VIL = VSS Design Dependent µA

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AC Characteristics (Core VDD = 2.5 V, VSS = 0 V, Tj = 25°C) Parameter Driving Type Conditions [1] [2] 1. Input transition time in 0.15 ns / 2.5 V. 2. Typical condition is V DD = 2.5 V and Tj = 25oC for a typical process. Rated Value [3] 3. Rated value is calculated as an average of the L-H and H-L delay times of each macro type on a typical process. Unit Internal gate propagation delay Inverter 1X F/O = 2, L = 0 mm VDD = 2.5 V 0.080 ns 2X 0.072 4X 0.061 2-input NAND 1X 0.118 2X 0.102 4X 0.094 2-input NOR 1X 0.134 4X 0.127 Inverter 1X F/O = 2, L = standard wire length V DD = 2.5 V 0.204 2X 0.159 4X 0.108 2-input NAND 1X 0.274 2X 0.183 4X 0.136 2-input NOR 1X 0.329 4X 0.219 Toggle frequency F/O = 1, L = 0 mm 1100 MHz AC Characteristics (I/O VDD = 3.3 V, VSS = 0 V, Tj = 25°C) Parameter Conditions Rated Value Unit Input buffer propagation delay F/O = 2, L = standard wire length 0.311 ns Output buffer propagation delay Push-pull Normal output buffer 4 mA CL = 20 pF 1.783 ns 8 mA CL = 50 pF 2.011 ns 12mA CL = 100 pF 2.562 ns Output buffer transition time [1] 1. Output rising and falling times are both specified over a 10 to 90% range. Push-pull Normal output buffer 12 mA CL = 100 pF 3.325 (r) ns 12 mA CL = 100 pF 3.043 (f) ns

figure illustrates the main classes of macrocells and macrofunctions available. Figure 10. Oki Macrocell and Macrofunction Library

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  • True RC back annotation of the clock network
  • Automatic fan-out balancing
  • Dynamic sub-trunk allocation
  • Single clock tree driver logic symbol
  • Automatic branch length minimization
  • Dynamic driver placement
  • Up to four clock trunks Clock

Figure 11. Clock Tree Structure

OKI ADVANCED DESIGN CENTER CAD TOOLS Oki’s advanced design center CAD tools include support for the following:

  • Floorplanning for front-end simulation and back-end layout control
  • Clock tree structures improve first-time silicon success by eliminating clock skew problems
  • JTAG Boundary scan support
  • Power calculation which predicts circuit power under simulation conditions to accurately model package requirements Vendor Platform Operating System [1] 1. Contact Oki Application Engineering for current software versions. Vendor Software/Revision [1] Description Cadence HP9000, 7xx IBM RS6000 Sun® [2] 2. Sun or Sun-compatible. HP-UX AIX SunOS, Solaris Composer™ Verilog™ NC-Verilog™ Veritime™ Verifault™ Concept™ [3] Leapfrog™ 3. Sun and HP platform only. Design capture Simulation Simulation Timing analysis Fault grading Design capture VHDL simulation IKOS HP9000, 7xx, Sun [2] HP-UX, SunOS, Solaris NSIM Gemini/Voyager Simulation Mentor Graphics™ HP9000, 7xx Sun [2] HP-UX SunOS, Solaris IDEA™ QuickVHDL QuickSim II™ DFT Advisor Fastscan Design capture VHDL simulation Logic simulation Test synthesis ATPG Model Technology Inc. (MTI) HP9000, 7xx Sun [2] PC HP-UX SunOS, Solaris Win/NT™ V-System VHDL simulation Synopsys (Interface to Mentor Graphics, VIEWLogic) IBM RS6000 HP9000, 7xx Sun [2] AIX HP-UX SunOS, Solaris Design Compiler™ HDL/VHDL Compiler™ Test Compiler™ VSS™ Compilation Design synthesis Test synthesis VHDL simulation VIEWLogic PC Sun [2] Windows™, Win/NT™ [4] SunOS, Solaris 4. In development. Powerview™ Fusion HDL Simulation VHDL/Verilog™ Simulation

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points between external design houses and Oki ASIC Application Engineering. Figure 12. Oki’s Design Process

  • Increases fault coverage ‡ 95%
  • Uses Synopsys Test Compiler
  • Automatically inserts scan structures
  • Connects scan chains
  • Traces and reports scan chains
  • Checks for rule violations
  • Generates complete fault reports
  • Allows multiple scan chains
  • Supports vector compaction ATPG methodology is described in detail in Oki’s 0.25µm Scan Path Application Note. Floorplanning Design Flow Oki offers two floorplanning tools for high-density ASIC design: Cadence DP3, and Gambit GFP. The two main purposes for Oki’s floorplanning tools are to:
  • Ensure conformance of critical circuit performance specifications
  • Shorten overall design TAT In a traditional design approach with synthesis tools, timing violations after prelayout simulation are fixed by manual editing of the netlist. This process is difficult and time consuming. Also, there is no physical cluster information provided in the synthesis tool, and so it is difficult to synthesize logic using predicted interconnection delay due to wire length. Synthesis tools may therefore create over-optimized results. To minimize these problems, Synopsys proposed a methodology called, “Links to Layout (LTL)”. Based on this methodology, Oki developed an interface between Oki’s Floorplanner and the Synopsys environ- ment, called Link Synopsys to Floorplanner (LSF). As not every Synopsys user has access to the Synopsys Floorplan Management tool, Oki had developed the LSF system to support both users who can access Synopsys Floorplan Management and users who do not have access to Synopsys Floorplan Manage- ment. Scan Data In Scan Select D C SD SS Q QN D C SD SS A B Combinational Logic FD1AS FD1AS Scan Data OutQ QN

Figure 13. Full Scan Path Configuration

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Floorplanner: Standalone Operation and Links to Synopsys.

  • Improved chip-level and board-level testing and failure diagnostic capabilities
  • Support for testing of components with limited probe access
  • Easy-to-maintain testability and system self-test capability with on-board software
  • Capability to fully isolate and test components on the scan path
  • Built-in test logic that can be activated and monitored
  • An optional Boundary Scan Identification (ID) Register Gate Level Netlist (EDIF) HDL Entry SynthesisConstraints Constraints Met? No Yes Initial Floorplan Invoke Export on Floorplanner Invoke Delay Load Back-Annotation Files Constraints Met? No Yes Incremental Optimization with Physical Information Constraints Met?No Yes Incremental Floorplan Invoke Import on Floorplanner To Simulation and P&R DSPF/Oki RC/ PDEF (Synopsys) Wire Load Model (Synopsys) Net Capacitance (Synopsys Script (Synopsys) Delay (SDF) PDEF (Synopsis) Gate Level Netlist (EDIF) Initial Synthesis Timing Optimization = In Synopsys DC/DA = In Floorplanner

Figure 14. LSF System Design Flow

Oki’s boundary scan methodology meets the JTAG Boundary Scan standard, IEEE 1149.1-1990. Oki sup- ports boundary scan on both Sea of Gates (SOG) and Customer Structured Array (CSA) ASIC technolo- gies. Either the customer or Oki can perform boundary-scan insertion. More information is available in Oki’s JTAG Boundary Scan Application Note. (Contact the Oki Application Engineering Department for interface options.) PACKAGE OPTIONS TQFP, LQFP and QFP Package Menu Base Array Product Name I/O Pads [1] 1. I/O Pads can be used for input, output, bi-directional, power, or ground. l = Available now LQFP QFP TQFP 144 176 208 208 240 100 MG7xPB02 68 l MG7xPB04 108 l MG7xPB06 148 l MG7xPB08 188 l MG7xPB10 228 ll l MG7xPB12 268 ll ll MG11xP14 MG7xPB14 308 llll l MG7xPB16 348 llll l MG11xP18 MG7xPB18 388 llll l MG7xPB20 428 llll l MG11xP22 MG7xPB22 468 llll l MG7xPB24 508 llll l MG7xPB26 548 llll l MG11xP28 MG7xPB28 588 lllll MG7xPB30 628 lllll MG7xPB32 668 lllll MG7xPB34 708 lllll MG7xPB36 748 lllll MG7xPB38 788 llll MG7xPB40 828 llll MG7xPB42 868 llll Body Size (mm) 20 x 20 24 x 24 28 x 28 28 x 28 32 x 32 14 x 14

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Base Array Product Name I/O Pads [1] 1. I/O Pads can be used for input, output, bi-directional, power, or ground. l = Available now BGA 256 352 420 560 MG7xPB02 68 MG7xPB04 108 MG7xPB06 148 MG7xPB08 188 MG7xPB10 228 MG7xPB12 268 MG11xP14 MG7xPB14 308 l MG7xPB16 348 l MG11xP18 MG7xPB18 388 ll MG7xPB20 428 ll MG11xP22 MG7xPB22 468 lll MG7xPB24 508 lll MG7xPB26 548 lll MG11xP28 MG7xPB28 588 lll MG7xPB30 628 lll MG7xPB32 668 ll MG7xPB34 708 lll MG7xPB36 748 ll MG7xPB38 788 ll MG7xPB40 828 ll MG7xPB42 868 l Body Size (mm) 27x27 35x35 35x35 35x35 Lead Pitch (mm) 1.27 1.27 1.27 1.00 Ball Count 256 352 420 560 Signal I/O 231 304 352 400 Power Ball 12 16 32 80 GND Ball 13 32 36 80

The information contained herein can change without notice owing to product and/or technical improvements. Please make sure before using the product that the information you are referring to is up-to-date. The outline of action and examples of application circuits described herein have been chosen as an explanation of the standard action and performance of the product. When you actually plan to use the product, please ensure that the outside conditions are reflected in the actual circuit and assembly designs. Oki assumes no responsibility or liability whatsoever for any failure or unusual or unexpected operation resulting from misuse, neglect, improper installation, repair, alteration or accident, improper handling, or unusual physical or electrical stress including, but not limited to, exposure to parameters outside the specified maximum ratings or operation outside the specified operating range. Neither indemnity against nor license of a third party's industrial and intellectual property right,etc.is granted by us in connection with the use of product and/or the information and drawings contained herein. No responsibility is assumed by us for any infringement of a third party's right which may result from the use thereof. When designing your product, please use our product below the specified maximum ratings and within the specified operating ranges, including but not limited to operating voltage, power dissipation, and operating temperature. The products listed in this document are intended for use in general electronics equipment for commercial applications (e.g.,office automation, communication equipment, measurement equipment, consumer electronics, etc.).These products are not authorized for use in any system or application that requires special or enhanced quality and reliability characteristics nor in any system or application where the failure of such system or application may result in the loss or damage of property or death or injury to humans. Such applications include, but are not limited to: traffic control, automotive, safety, aerospace, nuclear power control, and medical, including life support and maintenance. Certain parts in this document may need governmental approval before they can be exported to certain countries. The purchaser assumes the responsibility of determining the legality of export of these parts and will take appropriate and necessary steps, at their own expense, for export to another country. Copyright 1999 Oki Semiconductor Oki Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes in specifications at anytime and without notice. This information furnished by Oki Semiconductor in this publication is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Oki Semiconductor for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties resulting from its use. No license is granted under any patents or patent rights of Oki.

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