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Issue Date: May. 08, 2015 ML610Q438/ML610Q439 8-bit Microcontroller with a Built-in LCD driver GENERAL DESCRIPTION This LSI is a high-performance 8-bit CMOS microcontroller into which rich peripheral circuits, such as synchronous serial port, UART, I2C bus interface (master), melody driver, battery level detect circuit, RC oscillation type A/D converter, and LCD driver, are incorporated around 8- bit CPU nX-U8/100. The CPU nX-U8/100 is capable of efficient instruction execution in 1-instruction 1-clock mode by 3-stage pipe line architecture parallel procesing. The Flash ROM that is installed as program memory achieves low-voltage low-power consumption operation (read operation) equivalent to mask ROM and is most suitable for battery-driven applications. The on-chip debug function that is installed enables program debugging and programming.

FEATURES

  • CPU − 8-bit RISC CPU (CPU name: nX-U8/100) − Instruction system: 16-bit instructions − Instruction set: Transfer, arithmetic operations, comparison, logic operations, multiplication/division, bit manipulations, bit logic operations, jump, conditional jump, call return stack manipulations, arithmetic shift, and so on − On-Chip debug function − Minimum instruction execution time 30.5 µs (@32.768 kHz system clock) 0.24 4µs (@4.096 MHz system clock)
  • Internal memory − Internal 128KByte Flash ROM (64K×16 bits) (including unusable 1KByte TEST area) − Internal 6KByte Data RAM (6144×8 bits), 1KByte Display Allocation RAM (1024 x 8bit) − Internal 192-byte RAM for display
  • Interrupt controller − 2 non-maskable interrupt sources (Internal source: 1, External source: 1) − 27 maskable interrupt sources (Internal sources: 19, External sources: 8)
  • Time base counter − Low-speed time base counter ×1 channel Frequency compensation (Compensation range: Approx. −488ppm to +488ppm. Compensation accuracy: Approx. 0.48ppm) − High-speed time base counter ×1 channel
  • Watchdog timer − Non-maskable interrupt and reset − Free running − Overflow period: 4 types selectable (125ms, 500ms, 2s, and 8s)
  • Timers − 8 bits × 4 channels (16-bit configuration available)
  • 1 kHz timer − 10 Hz/1 Hz interrupt function
  • Capture − Time base capture × 2 channels (4096 Hz to 32 Hz)
  • PWM − Resolution 16 bits × 3 channel
  • Synchronous serial port − Master/slave selectable − LSB first/MSB first selectable − 8-bit length/16-bit length selectable − Timer interrupt is used as a serial clock and selection is possible
  • UART − TXD/RXD × 1 channel − Bit length, parity/no parity, odd parity/even parity, 1 stop bit/2 stop bits − Positive logic/negative logic selectable − Built-in baud rate generator
  • I2C bus interface − Master function only − Fast mode (400 kbps@4MHz), standard mode (100 kbps@4MHz, 50kbps@500kHz)
  • Melody driver − Scale: 29 types (Melody sound frequency: 508 Hz to 32.768 kHz) − Tone length: 63 types − Tempo: 15 types − Buzzer output mode (4 output modes, 8 frequencies, 16 duty levels)
  • RC oscillation type A/D converter − 24-bit counter − Time division × 2 channels
  • Successive approximation type A/D converter − 12-bit A/D converter − Input × 2 channels
  • General-purpose ports − Non-maskable interrupt input port × 1 channel − Input-only port × 10 channels (including secondary functions) − Output-only port × 3 channels (including secondary functions) − Input/output port 20 channels (including secondary functions)
  • LCD driver − Dot matrix can be supported. ML610Q438: 1344 dots max. (56 seg × 24 com) ML610Q439: 1024 dots max. (64 seg × 16 com) − 1/1 to 1/24 duty − 1/3 or 1/4 bias (built-in bias generation circuit) − Frame frequency selecable (approx. 64 Hz, 73 Hz, 85 Hz, and 102 Hz) − Bias voltage multiplying clock selectable (8 types) − Contrast adjustment (1/3 bias: 32 steps, 1/4 bias: 20 steps) − LCD drive stop mode, LCD display mode, all LCDs on mode, and all LCDs off mode selectable − Programmable display allocation function (available only when 1/1~1/8 duty is selected)
  • Reset − Reset through the RESET_N pin − Power-on reset generation when powered on − Reset when oscillation stop of the low-speed clock is detected − Reset by the watchdog timer (WDT) overflow
  • Power supply voltage detect function − Judgment voltages: One of 16 levels − Judgment accuracy: ±2% (Typ.)
  • Clock − Low-speed clock: (This LSI can not guarantee the operation withoug low-speed clock) Crystal oscillation (32.768 kHz) − High-speed clock: Built-in RC oscillation (2M/500kHz) Built-in PLL oscillation (8.192 MHz ±2.5%), crystal/ceramic oscillation (4.096 MHz), external clock − Selection of high-speed clock mode by software: Built-in RC oscillation, built-in PLL oscillation, crystal/ceramic oscillation, external clock
  • Power management − HALT mode: Instruction execution by CPU is suspended (peripheral circuits are in operating states). − STOP mode: Stop of low -speed oscillation and high -speed oscillation ( Operations of CPU and peripheral circui ts are stopped.) − Clock gear: The frequency of high -speed system clock can be changed by software (1/1 , 1/2, 1/4, or 1/8 of the oscillation clock) − Block Control Function: Power down (reset registers and stop clock supply) the circuits of unused peripher als.
  • Guaranteed operating range − Operating temperature: −20°C to +70°C (non-P version) −40°C to +85°C (P version) − Operating voltage: VDD = 1.1V to 3.6V, AVDD = 2.2V to 3.6V
  • Product name – Supported Function The line-up of the ML610Q438 and ML610Q439 is below. - Chip (Die) - ROM type Operating temperature Product availability ML610Q438-xxxWA Flash ROM -20°C to +70°C Yes ML610Q439-xxxWA Flash ROM -20°C to +70°C Yes -144-pin plastic LQFP - ROM type Operating temperature Product availability ML610Q438-xxxTC Flash ROM -20°C to +70°C Yes ML610Q439P-xxxTC Flash ROM -40°C to +85°C Yes xxx: ROM code number (xxx of the blank product is NNN) Q:Flash ROM version P: Wide range temperature version WA: Chip TC: LQFP

Figure 1 show the block diagram of the ML610Q 438. "*" indicates the secondary function of each port. Figure 1 ML610Q438 Block Diagram Program Memory (Flash) 128Kbyte SSIO SCK0* SIN0* SOUT0* UART RXD0* TXD0* I2C SDA* SCL* INT RAM 6144byte CPU (nX-U8/100) Timing Controller EA SP On-Chip ICE Instruction Decoder BUS Controller Instruction Register INT INT INT PWM GPIO P00 to P03 P10 to P11 P20 to P22 INT

5 NMI

PWM0* to PWM2* Melody INT MD0* TEST RESET_N OSC XT0 XT1 OSC0* OSC1* LSCLK* OUTCLK* BLD Power VDDL LCD Driver COM0 to COM23 SEG0 to SEG55 LCD BIAS VL1, VL2, VL3, VL4 C1, C2, C3, C4 RC-ADC CS0* IN0* RS0* RT0* CRT0* RCM* CS1* IN1* RS1* RT1* RESET & TEST ALU EPSW1~3 PSW ELR1~3 LR ECSR1~3 DSR/CSR PC GREG 0~15 VPP VDD VSS VDDX INT Display RAM 192Byte Display Allocation RAM 1KByte Interrupt Controller TBC INT INT

1 WDT

AIN0, AIN1 VREF INT

Figure 2 show the block diagram of the ML610Q439. "*" indicates the secondary function of each port. Figure 2 ML610Q439 Block Diagram Program Memory (Flash) 128Kbyte SSIO SCK0* SIN0* SOUT0* UART RXD0* TXD0* I2C SDA* SCL* INT RAM 6144byte CPU (nX-U8/100) Timing Controller EA SP On-Chip ICE Instruction Decoder BUS Controller Instruction Register INT INT INT PWM GPIO P00 to P03 P10 to P11 P20 to P22 INT PWM0* to PWM2* Melody INT MD0* TEST RESET_N OSC XT0 XT1 OSC0* OSC1* LSCLK* OUTCLK* BLD Power VDDL LCD Driver COM0 to COM15 SEG0 to SEG63 LCD BIAS VL1, VL2, VL3, VL4 C1, C2, C3, C4 RC-ADC CS0* IN0* RS0* RT0* CRT0* RCM* CS1* IN1* RS1* RT1* RESET & TEST ALU EPSW1~3 PSW ELR1~3 LR ECSR1~3 DSR/CSR PC GREG 0~15 VPP VDD VSS VDDX INT Display RAM 192Byte Display Allocation RAM 1KByte Interrupt Controller TBC INT INT AIN0, AIN1 VREF INT

ML610Q438 LQFP144 Pin Layout (NC): No Connection Figure 3 ML610Q438 LQFP144 Pin Configuration P06 P05 P04 PA5 PA4 PA3 PA2 PA1 PA0 COM8 COM9 COM10 COM11 COM12 COM13 COM14 COM15 COM16 COM17 COM18 COM19 COM20 COM21 COM22 COM23 SEG55 SEG54 SEG53 SEG52 SEG51 AVDD (NC) AIN1 AIN0 VSS P07 SEG50 SEG49 SEG48 SEG47 SEG46 SEG45 SEG44 SEG43 SEG42 SEG41 SEG40 SEG39 SEG38 SEG37 SEG36 SEG35 SEG34 SEG33 SEG32 SEG31 SEG30 SEG29 SEG28 SEG27 SEG26 SEG25 SEG24 SEG23 SEG22 SEG21 SEG20 SEG19 SEG18 SEG17 (NC) SEG16 VREF AVSS VSS P20 P21 P22 P40 P41 VPP RESET_N P44 P45 P46 P47 P30 P31 P34 P32 P33 P35 TEST VDD VDDL VSS VDDX XT0 (NC) XT1 P42 P43 VL1 VL2 VL3 VL4 C4 1pin 144pin 72pin 73pin 36pin 37pin 108pin 109pin 108 107 106 105 104 103 102 101 100 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 144 143 L610Q438 P00/EXI0 P01/EXI1 P02/EXI2 P03/EXI3 NMI VSS P10 (NC) P11 VDD COM0 COM1 COM2 COM3 COM4 COM5 COM6 COM7 SEG0 SEG1 SEG2 SEG3 SEG4 SEG5 SEG6 SEG7 SEG8 SEG9 SEG10 SEG11 SEG12 SEG13 SEG14 SEG15

ML610Q439P LQFP144 Pin Layout (NC): No Connection Figure 4 ML610Q439P LQFP144 Pin Configuration P06 P05 P04 PA5 PA4 PA3 PA2 PA1 PA0 COM8 COM9 COM10 COM11 COM12 COM13 COM14 COM15 SEG63 SEG62 SEG61 SEG60 SEG59 SEG58 SEG57 SEG56 SEG55 SEG54 SEG53 SEG52 SEG51 AVDD (NC) AIN1 AIN0 VSS P07 SEG50 SEG49 SEG48 SEG47 SEG46 SEG45 SEG44 SEG43 SEG42 SEG41 SEG40 SEG39 SEG38 SEG37 SEG36 SEG35 SEG34 SEG33 SEG32 SEG31 SEG30 SEG29 SEG28 SEG27 SEG26 SEG25 SEG24 SEG23 SEG22 SEG21 SEG20 SEG19 SEG18 SEG17 (NC) SEG16 VREF AVSS VSS P20 P21 P22 P40 P41 VPP RESET_N P44 P45 P46 P47 P30 P31 P34 P32 P33 P35 TEST VDD VDDL VSS VDDX XT0 (NC) XT1 P42 P43 VL1 VL2 VL3 VL4 C4 1pin 144pin 72pin 73pin 36pin 37pin 108pin 109pin 108 107 106 105 104 103 102 101 100 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 144 143 L610Q439P P00/EXI0 P01/EXI1 P02/EXI2 P03/EXI3 NMI VSS P10 (NC) P11 VDD COM0 COM1 COM2 COM3 COM4 COM5 COM6 COM7 SEG0 SEG1 SEG2 SEG3 SEG4 SEG5 SEG6 SEG7 SEG8 SEG9 SEG10 SEG11 SEG12 SEG13 SEG14 SEG15

ML610Q438 Chip Pin Layout & Dimension AVDD AIN1 AIN0 VSS P07 P06 P05 P04 PA5 PA4 PA3 PA2 PA1 PA0 COM8 COM9 COM10 COM11 COM12 COM13 COM14 COM15 COM16 COM17 COM18 COM19 COM20 COM21 COM22 COM23 SEG55 SEG54 SEG53 SEG52 SEG51 105 104 103 102 101 100 VREF 106 □ □ 70 SEG50 AVSS 107 □ □ 69 SEG49 VSS 108 □ □ 68 SEG48 P20 109 □ □ 67 SEG47 P21 110 □ □ 66 SEG46 P22 111 □ □ 65 SEG45 P40 112 □ □ 64 SEG44 P41 113 □ □ 63 SEG43 VPP 114 □ □ 62 SEG42 RESET_N 115 □ □ 61 SEG41 P44 116 □ □ 60 SEG40 P45 117 □ □ 59 SEG39 P46 118 □ □ 58 SEG38 P47 119 □ □ 57 SEG37 P30 120 □ □ 56 SEG36 P31 121 □ □ 55 SEG35 P34 122 □ □ 54 SEG34 P32 123 □ □ 53 SEG33 P33 124 □ □ 52 SEG32 P35 125 □ □ 51 SEG31 TEST 126 □ □ 50 SEG30 VDD 127 □ □ 49 SEG29 VDDL 128 □ □ 48 SEG28 VSS 129 □ □ 47 SEG27 VDDX 130 □ □ 46 SEG26 XT0 131 □ □ 45 SEG25 XT1 132 □ □ 44 SEG24 P42 133 □ □ 43 SEG23 P43 134 □ □ 42 SEG22 VL1 135 □ □ 41 SEG21 VL2 136 □ □ 40 SEG20 VL3 137 □ □ 39 SEG19 VL4 138 □ □ 38 SEG18 C1 139 □ □ 37 SEG17 C2 140 □ □ 36 SEG16 P00/EXI P01/EXI P02/EXI P03/EXI NMI VSS P10 P11 VDD COM0 COM1 COM2 COM3 COM4 COM5 COM6 COM7 SEG0 SEG1 SEG2 SEG3 SEG4 SEG5 SEG6 SEG7 SEG8 SEG9 SEG10 SEG11 SEG12 SEG13 SEG14 SEG15 3.51mm 3.46m Chip size: 3.51 mm × 3.46 mm PAD count: 140 pins Minimum PAD pitch: 80 µm PAD aperture: 80 µm × 80 µm Chip thickness: 350 µm Voltage of the rear side of chip: VSS level Figure 5 ML610Q438 Chip Layout & Dimension

ML610Q439 Chip Pin Layout & Dimension AVDD AIN1 AIN0 VSS P07 P06 P05 P04 PA5 PA4 PA3 PA2 PA1 PA0 COM8 COM9 COM10 COM11 COM12 COM13 COM14 COM15 SEG63 SEG62 SEG61 SEG60 SEG59 SEG58 SEG57 SEG56 SEG55 SEG54 SEG53 SEG52 SEG51 105 104 103 102 101 100 VREF 106 □ □ 70 SEG50 AVSS 107 □ □ 69 SEG49 VSS 108 □ □ 68 SEG48 P20 109 □ □ 67 SEG47 P21 110 □ □ 66 SEG46 P22 111 □ □ 65 SEG45 P40 112 □ □ 64 SEG44 P41 113 □ □ 63 SEG43 VPP 114 □ □ 62 SEG42 RESET_N 115 □ □ 61 SEG41 P44 116 □ □ 60 SEG40 P45 117 □ □ 59 SEG39 P46 118 □ □ 58 SEG38 P47 119 □ □ 57 SEG37 P30 120 □ □ 56 SEG36 P31 121 □ □ 55 SEG35 P34 122 □ □ 54 SEG34 P32 123 □ □ 53 SEG33 P33 124 □ □ 52 SEG32 P35 125 □ □ 51 SEG31 TEST 126 □ □ 50 SEG30 VDD 127 □ □ 49 SEG29 VDDL 128 □ □ 48 SEG28 VSS 129 □ □ 47 SEG27 VDDX 130 □ □ 46 SEG26 XT0 131 □ □ 45 SEG25 XT1 132 □ □ 44 SEG24 P42 133 □ □ 43 SEG23 P43 134 □ □ 42 SEG22 VL1 135 □ □ 41 SEG21 VL2 136 □ □ 40 SEG20 VL3 137 □ □ 39 SEG19 VL4 138 □ □ 38 SEG18 C1 139 □ □ 37 SEG17 C2 140 □ □ 36 SEG16 P00/EXI P01/EXI P02/EXI P03/EXI NMI VSS P10 P11 VDD COM0 COM1 COM2 COM3 COM4 COM5 COM6 COM7 SEG0 SEG1 SEG2 SEG3 SEG4 SEG5 SEG6 SEG7 SEG8 SEG9 SEG10 SEG11 SEG12 SEG13 SEG14 SEG15 3.51mm 3.46mm Chip size: 3.51 mm × 3.46 mm PAD count: 140 pins Minimum PAD pitch: 80 µm PAD aperture: 80 µm × 80 µm Chip thickness: 350 µm Voltage of the rear side of chip: VSS level Figure 6 ML610Q439 Chip Layout & Dimension

Table 1 ML610Q438 Pad Coordinates Chip Center: X=0,Y=0 PAD No. Pad Name X (μm) Y (μm) PAD No. Pad Name X (μm) Y (μm) PAD No. Pad Name X (μm) Y (μm)

1 C3 -1485 -1624 48 SEG28 1649 -400 95 PA3 -525 1624

2 C4 -1405 -1624 49 SEG29 1649 -320 96 PA4 -605 1624

3 P00/EXI0 -1315 -1624 50 SEG30 1649 -240 97 PA5 -685 1624

4 P01/EXI1 -1235 -1624 51 SEG31 1649 -160 98 P04 -765 1624

/RXD0/P2 CK -1155 -1624 52 SEG32 1649 -80 99 P05 -845 1624

6 P03/EXI3 -1075 -1624 53 SEG33 1649 0 100 P06 -925 1624

7 NMI -995 -1624 54 SEG34 1649 80 101 P07 -1005 1624

8 VSS -865 -1624 55 SEG35 1649 160 102 VSS -1106 1624

9 P10 -785 -1624 56 SEG36 1649 240 103 AIN0 -1186 1624

10 P11 -625 -1624 57 SEG37 1649 320 104 AIN1 -1366 1624

11 VDD -545 -1624 58 SEG38 1649 400 105 AVDD -1446 1624

12 COM0 -445 -1624 59 SEG39 1649 480 106 VREF -1649 1430

13 COM1 -365 -1624 60 SEG40 1649 560 107 AVSS -1649 1270

14 COM2 -285 -1624 61 SEG41 1649 640 108 VSS -1649 1190

15 COM3 -205 -1624 62 SEG42 1649 720 109 P20 -1649 1095

16 COM4 -125 -1624 63 SEG43 1649 800 110 P21 -1649 1015

17 COM5 -45 -1624 64 SEG44 1649 880 111 P22 -1649 935

18 COM6 35 -1624 65 SEG45 1649 960 112 P40 -1649 855

19 COM7 115 -1624 66 SEG46 1649 1040 113 P41 -1649 775

20 SEG0 235 -1624 67 SEG47 1649 1120 114 VPP -1649 695

21 SEG1 315 -1624 68 SEG48 1649 1200 115 RESET_N -1649 615

22 SEG2 395 -1624 69 SEG49 1649 1280 116 P44 -1649 535

23 SEG3 475 -1624 70 SEG50 1649 1360 117 P45 -1649 455

24 SEG4 555 -1624 71 SEG51 1515 1624 118 P46 -1649 375

25 SEG5 635 -1624 72 SEG52 1435 1624 119 P47 -1649 295

26 SEG6 715 -1624 73 SEG53 1355 1624 120 P30 -1649 215

27 SEG7 795 -1624 74 SEG54 1275 1624 121 P31 -1649 135

28 SEG8 875 -1624 75 SEG55 1195 1624 122 P34 -1649 55

29 SEG9 955 -1624 76 COM23 1095 1624 123 P32 -1649 -25

30 SEG10 1035 -1624 77 COM22 1015 1624 124 P33 -1649 -105

31 SEG11 1115 -1624 78 COM21 935 1624 125 P35 -1649 -185

32 SEG12 1195 -1624 79 COM20 855 1624 126 TEST -1649 -265

33 SEG13 1275 -1624 80 COM19 775 1624 127 VDD -1649 -345

34 SEG14 1355 -1624 81 COM18 695 1624 128 VDDL -1649 -425

35 SEG15 1435 -1624 82 COM17 615 1624 129 VSS -1649 -505

36 SEG16 1649 -1360 83 COM16 535 1624 130 VDDX -1649 -585

37 SEG17 1649 -1280 84 COM15 375 1624 131 XT0 -1649 -665

38 SEG18 1649 -1200 85 COM14 295 1624 132 XT1 -1649 -825

39 SEG19 1649 -1120 86 COM13 215 1624 133 P42 -1649 -905

40 SEG20 1649 -1040 87 COM12 135 1624 134 P43 -1649 -985

41 SEG21 1649 -960 88 COM11 55 1624 135 VL1 -1649 -1080

42 SEG22 1649 -880 89 COM10 -25 1624 136 VL2 -1649 -1160

43 SEG23 1649 -800 90 COM9 -105 1624 137 VL3 -1649 -1240

44 SEG24 1649 -720 91 COM8 -185 1624 138 VL4 -1649 -1320

45 SEG25 1649 -640 92 PA0 -285 1624 139 C1 -1649 -1400

46 SEG26 1649 -560 93 PA1 -365 1624 140 C2 -1649 -1480

47 SEG27 1649 -480 94 PA2 -445 1624

Table 2 ML610Q439 Pad Coordinates Chip Center: X=0,Y=0 PAD No. Pad Name X (μm) Y (μm) PAD No. Pad Name X (μm) Y (μm) PAD No. Pad Name X (μm) Y (μm) /RXD0/P2 CK -1155 -1624 52 SEG32 1649 -80 99 P05 -845 1624

29 SEG9 955 -1624 76 SEG56 1095 1624 123 P32 -1649 -25

30 SEG10 1035 -1624 77 SEG57 1015 1624 124 P33 -1649 -105

31 SEG11 1115 -1624 78 SEG58 935 1624 125 P35 -1649 -185

32 SEG12 1195 -1624 79 SEG59 855 1624 126 TEST -1649 -265

33 SEG13 1275 -1624 80 SEG60 775 1624 127 VDD -1649 -345

34 SEG14 1355 -1624 81 SEG61 695 1624 128 VDDL -1649 -425

35 SEG15 1435 -1624 82 SEG62 615 1624 129 VSS -1649 -505

36 SEG16 1649 -1360 83 SEG63 535 1624 130 VDDX -1649 -585

PAD No. Primary function Secondary function Tertiary function Q439 Q438 Pin name I/O Function Pin name I/O Function Pin name I/O Function 8,102, 108,129 8,102, 108,12 Vss  Negative power supply 11,127 11,127 VDD  Positive power supply 128 128 VDDL  Power supply pin for internal logic (internally generated) 130 130 VDDX  Power supply pin for low-speed oscillation (internally generated) 114 114 VPP  Power supply pin for 107 107 AVSS  Negative power supply pin for successive approximation type ADC 105 105 AVDD  Positive power supply pin for successive approximation type ADC 135 135 VL1  Power supply pin for LCD bias (internally generated) 136 136 VL2  Power supply pin for LCD bias (internally generated) 137 137 VL3  Power supply pin for LCD bias (internally generated) 138 138 VL4  Power supply pin for LCD bias (internally generated) 139 139 C1  Capacitor connection pin for LCD bias generation 140 140 C2  Capacitor connection pin for LCD bias generation 1 1 C3  Capacitor connection pin for LCD bias generation 2 2 C4  Capacitor connection pin for LCD bias generation 126 126 TEST I/O Input/output pin for 115 115 RESET_ N I Reset input pin       131 131 XT0 I Low-speed clock 132 132 XT1 O Low-speed clock 106 106 VREF  Reference power supply pin for successive approximation type ADC 103 103 AIN0 I Successive approximation type ADC input

PAD No. Primary function Secondary function Tertiary function Q439 Q438 Pin name I/O Function Pin name I/O Function Pin name I/O Function 104 104 AIN1 I Successive approximation type ADC input 7 7 NMI I Non-maskable interrupt 3 3 P00/EXI0/C AP0 I Input port, External interrupt 0 input, Capture 0 input 4 4 P01/EXI1/C AP1 I Input port, External interrupt 1 input, Capture 1 input 5 5 P02/EXI2 /RXD0 /P2CK I Input port, External interrupt 2, UART0 receive, PWM2 external clock input 6 6 P03/EXI3 I Input port, External 98 98 P04/EXI4 I/O Input port, External 99 99 P05/EXI5 I/O Input port, External 100 100 P06/EXI6 I/O Input port, External 101 101 P07/EXI7 I/O Input port, External 9 9 P10 I Input port OSC0 I High-speed oscillation    10 10 P11 I Input port OSC1 O High-speed oscillation    109 109 P20/LED0 O Output port LSCLK O Low-speed clock output PWM2 O PWM2 output 110 110 P21/LED1 O Output port OUTCLK O High-speed clock output    111 111 P22/LED2 O Output port MD0 O Melody output    120 120 P30 I/O Input/output port IN0 I RC type ADC0 oscillation input pin PWM2 O PWM2 output 121 121 P31 I/O Input/output port CS0 O RC type ADC0 reference capacitor connection pin    123 123 P32 I/O Input/output port RS0 O RC type ADC0 reference resistor connection pin    124 124 P33 I/O Input/output port RT0 O RC type ADC0 resistor sensor connection pin    122 122 P34 I/O Input/output port RCT0 O RC type ADC0 resistor/capacitor sensor connection pin PWM0 O PWM0 output 125 125 P35 I/O Input/output port RCM O RC type ADC oscillation monitor PWM1 O PWM1 output 112 112 P40 I/O Input/output port SDA I/O I2C data input/output SIN0 I SSIO data input 113 113 P41 I/O Input/output port SCL I/O I2C clock input/output SCK0 I/O SSIO synchronous clock 133 133 P42 I/O Input/output port RXD0 I UART data input SOUT0 O SSIO data output 134 134 P43 I/O Input/output port TXD0 O UART data output PWM0 O PWM0 output 116 116 P44/T02P0 CK I/O Input/output port, Timer 0/Timer 2/PWM0 external clock input IN1 I RC type ADC1 oscillation input pin SIN0 I SSIO0 data input 117 117 P45/T13P1 CK I/O Input/output port, Timer 1/Timer 3/PWM1 external clock input CS1 O RC type ADC1 reference capacitor connection pin SCK0 I/O SSIO0 synchronous clock 118 118 P46/T46P2 CK I/O Input/output port, PWM2 external clock input RS1 O RC type ADC1 reference resistor connection pin SOUT0 O SSIO0 data output

PAD No. Primary function Secondary function Tertiary function Q439 Q438 Pin name I/O Function Pin name I/O Function Pin name I/O Function 119 119 P47 I/O Input/output port RT1 O RC type ADC1 resistor sensor connection pin PWM1 O PWM1 output 92 92 PA0 I/O Input/output port       93 93 PA1 I/O Input/output port       94 94 PA2 I/O Input/output port       95 95 PA3 I/O Input/output port       96 96 PA4 I/O Input/output port       97 97 PA5 I/O Input/output port       12 12 COM0 O LCD common pin       13 13 COM1 O LCD common pin       14 14 COM2 O LCD common pin       15 15 COM3 O LCD common pin       16 16 COM4 O LCD common pin       17 17 COM5 O LCD common pin       18 18 COM6 O LCD common pin       19 19 COM7 O LCD common pin       91 91 COM8 O LCD common pin       90 90 COM9 O LCD common pin       89 89 COM10 O LCD common pin       88 88 COM11 O LCD common pin       87 87 COM12 O LCD common pin       86 86 COM13 O LCD common pin       85 85 COM14 O LCD common pin       84 84 COM15 O LCD common pin        83 COM16 O LCD common pin        82 COM17 O LCD common pin        81 COM18 O LCD common pin        80 COM19 O LCD common pin        79 COM20 O LCD common pin        78 COM21 O LCD common pin        77 COM22 O LCD common pin        76 COM23 O LCD common pin       20 20 SEG0 O LCD segment pin       21 21 SEG1 O LCD segment pin       22 22 SEG2 O LCD segment pin       23 23 SEG3 O LCD segment pin       24 24 SEG4 O LCD segment pin       25 25 SEG5 O LCD segment pin       26 26 SEG6 O LCD segment pin       27 27 SEG7 O LCD segment pin       28 28 SEG8 O LCD segment pin       29 29 SEG9 O LCD segment pin       30 30 SEG10 O LCD segment pin       31 31 SEG11 O LCD segment pin       32 32 SEG12 O LCD segment pin       33 33 SEG13 O LCD segment pin       34 34 SEG14 O LCD segment pin       35 35 SEG15 O LCD segment pin       36 36 SEG16 O LCD segment pin      

PAD No. Primary function Secondary function Tertiary function Q439 Q438 Pin name I/O Function Pin name I/O Function Pin name I/O Function 37 37 SEG17 O LCD segment pin       38 38 SEG18 O LCD segment pin       39 39 SEG19 O LCD segment pin       40 40 SEG20 O LCD segment pin       41 41 SEG21 O LCD segment pin       42 42 SEG22 O LCD segment pin       43 43 SEG23 O LCD segment pin       44 44 SEG24 O LCD segment pin       45 45 SEG25 O LCD segment pin       46 46 SEG26 O LCD segment pin       47 47 SEG27 O LCD segment pin       48 48 SEG28 O LCD segment pin       49 49 SEG29 O LCD segment pin       50 50 SEG30 O LCD segment pin       51 51 SEG31 O LCD segment pin       52 52 SEG32 O LCD segment pin       53 53 SEG33 O LCD segment pin       54 54 SEG34 O LCD segment pin       55 55 SEG35 O LCD segment pin       56 56 SEG36 O LCD segment pin       57 57 SEG37 O LCD segment pin       58 58 SEG38 O LCD segment pin       59 59 SEG39 O LCD segment pin       60 60 SEG40 O LCD segment pin       61 61 SEG41 O LCD segment pin       62 62 SEG42 O LCD segment pin       63 63 SEG43 O LCD segment pin       64 64 SEG44 O LCD segment pin       65 65 SEG45 O LCD segment pin       66 66 SEG46 O LCD segment pin       67 67 SEG47 O LCD segment pin       68 68 SEG48 O LCD segment pin       69 69 SEG49 O LCD segment pin       70 70 SEG50 O LCD segment pin       71 71 SEG51 O LCD segment pin       72 72 SEG52 O LCD segment pin       73 73 SEG53 O LCD segment pin       74 74 SEG54 O LCD segment pin       75 75 SEG55 O LCD segment pin       76  SEG56 O LCD segment pin       77  SEG57 O LCD segment pin       78  SEG58 O LCD segment pin       79  SEG59 O LCD segment pin       80  SEG60 O LCD segment pin       81  SEG61 O LCD segment pin       82  SEG62 O LCD segment pin       83  SEG63 O LCD segment pin      

RESET_N I Reset input pin. When this pin is set to a “L” level, system reset mode is set and the internal section is initialized. When this pin is set to a “H” level subsequently, program execution starts. A pull-up resistor is internally connected. — Negative XT0 I Crystal connection pin for low-speed clock. A 32.768 kHz crystal oscillator (see measuring circuit 1) is connected to this pin. Capacitors CDL and CGL are connected across this pin and VSS as required. — — XT1 O — — OSC0 I Crystal/ceramic connection pin for high-speed clock. A crystal or ceramic is connected to this pin (4.1 MHz max.). Capacitors CDH and CGH ( see measuring circuit 1) are connected across this pin and VSS. This pin is used as the secondary function of the P10 pin(OSC0) and P11 pin(OSC1). Secondary — OSC1 O Secondary — LSCLK O Low-speed clock output pin. This pin is used as the secondary function of the P20 pin. Secondary — OUTCLK O High-speed clock output pin. This pin is used as the secondary function of the P21 pin. Secondary — General-purpose input port P00-P07 I General-purpose input port. Since these pins have secondary functions, the pins cannot be used as a port when the secondary functions are used. Primary Positive P10-P11 I General-purpose input port. Since these pins have secondary functions, the pins cannot be used as a port when the secondary functions are used. Primary Positive General-purpose output port P20-P22 O General-purpose output port. Since these pins have secondary functions, the pins cannot be used as a port when the secondary functions are used. Primary Positive General-purpose input/output port P30-P35 I/O General-purpose input/output port. Since these pins have secondary functions, the pins cannot be used as a port when the secondary functions are used. Primary Positive P40-P47 I/O General-purpose input/output port. Since these pins have secondary functions, the pins cannot be used as a port when the secondary functions are used. Primary Positive PA0-PA5 I/O General-purpose input/output port. Primary Positive UART TXD0 O UART data output pin. This pin is used as the secondary function of the P43 pin. Secondary Positive RXD0 I UART data input pin. This pin is used as the secondary function of the P42 or the primary function of the P02 pin. Primary/Se condary Positive

SDA I/O I2C data input/output pin. This pin is used as the secondary function of the P40 pin. This pin has an NMOS open drain output. When using this pin as a function of the I2C, externally connect a pull-up resistor. Secondary Positive SCL O I2C clock output pin. This pin is used as the secondary function of the P41 pin. This pin has an NMOS open drain output. When using this pin as a function of the I2C, externally connect a pull-up resistor. Secondary Positive Synchronous serial (SSIO) SCK0 I/O Synchronous serial clock input/output pin. This pin is used as the tertiary function of the P41 or P45 pin. Tertiary — SIN0 I Synchronous serial data input pin. This pin is used as the tertiary function of the P40 or P44 pin. Tertiary Positive SOUT0 O Synchronous serial data output pin. This pin is used as the tertiary function of the P42 or P46 pin. Tertiary Positive PWM PWM0 O PWM0 output pin. This pin is used as the tertiary function of the P43 or P34 pin. Tertiary Positive T0P0CK I PWM0 external clock input pin. This pin is used as the primary function of the P44 pin. Primary — PWM1 O PWM1 output pin. This pin is used as the tertiary function of the P47 or P35 pin. Tertiary Positive T1P1CK I PWM1 external clock input pin. This pin is used as the primary function of the P45 pin. Primary — PWM2 O PWM2 output pin. This pin is used as the tertiary function of the P20 or P30 pin. Tertiary Positive P2CK I PWM2 external clock input pin. This pin is used as the primary function of the P02 pin. Primary — External interrupt NMI I External non-maskable interrupt input pin. An interrupt is generated on both edges. Primary Positive/ negative EXI0-7 I External maskable interrupt input pins. Interrupt enable and edge selection can be performed for each bit by software. These pins are used as the primary functions of the P00-P07 pins. Primary Positive/ negative Capture CAP0 I Capture trigger input pins. The value of the time base counter is captured in the register synchronously with the interrupt edge selected by software. These pins are used as the primary functions of the P00 pin(CAP0) and P01 pin(CAP1). Primary Positive/ negative CAP1 I Primary Positive/ negative Timer T0P0CK I External clock input pin used for Timer 0. This pin is used as the primary function of the P44 pin. Primary — T1P1CK I External clock input pin used for Timer 1. This pin is used as the primary function of the P45 pin. Primary — Melody MD0 O Melody/buzzer signal output pin. This pin is used as the secondary function of the P22 pin. Secondary Positive/ negative LED drive LED0-2 O Nch open drain output pins to drive LED. Primary Positive/ negative

RC oscillation type A/D converter IN0 I Channel 0 oscillation input pin. This pin is used as the secondary function of the P30 pin. Secondary — CS0 O Channel 0 reference capacitor connection pin. This pin is used as the secondary function of the P31 pin. Secondary — RS0 O This pin is used as the secondary function of the P32 pin which is the reference resistor connection pin of Channel 0. Secondary — RT0 O Resistor sensor connection pin of Channel 0 for measurement. This pin is used as the secondary function of the P34 pin. Secondary — CRT0 O Resistor/capacitor sensor connection pin of Channel 0 for measurement. This pin is used as the secondary function of the P33 pin. Secondary — RCM O RC oscillation monitor pin. This pin is used as the secondary function of the P35 pin. Secondary — IN1 I Oscillation input pin of Channel 1. This pin is used as the secondary function of the P44 pin. Secondary — CS1 O Reference capacitor connection pin of Channel 1. This pin is used as the secondary function of the P45 pin. Secondary — RS1 O Reference resistor connection pin of Channel 1. This pin is used as the secondary function of the P46 pin. Secondary — RT1 O Resistor sensor connection pin for measurement of Channel 1. This pin is used as the secondary function of the P47 pin. Secondary — Successive approximation type A/D converter AVSS — Negative power supply pin for successive approximation type A/D converter. — — AVDD — Positive power supply pin for successive approximation type A/D converter. — — VREF — Reference power supply pin for successive approximation type A/D converter. — — AIN0 I Channel 0 analog input for successive approximation type A/D converter. — — AIN1 I Channel 1 analog input for successive approximation type A/D converter. — — LCD drive signal COM0-15 O Common output pins. — — COM8-23 O Common output pins. These pins are for the ML610Q438, but are not provided in the ML610Q439. — — SEG0-57 O Segment output pin. — — SEG58-63 O Segment output pins. These pins are for the ML610Q439, but are not provided in the ML610Q438. — — LCD driver power supply VL1 — Power supply pins for LCD bias (internally generated). Capacitors Ca, Cb, Cc, and Cd (see measuring circuit 1) are connected between VSS and VL1, VL2, VL3, and VL4, respectively. — — VL2 — — — VL3 — — — VL4 — — — C1 — Power supply pins for LCD bias (internally generated). Capacitors C12 and C34 (see measuring circuit 1) are connected between C1 and C2 and between C3 and C4, respectively. — — C2 — — — C3 — — — C4 — — — For testing TEST I/O Input/output pin for testing. A pull-down resistor is internally connected. — — Power supply VSS — Negative power supply pin. — —

VDD — Positive power supply pin. — — VDDL — Positive power supply pin (internally generated) for internal logic. Capacitors CL0 and CL1 (see measuring circuit 1) are connected between this pin and VSS. — — VDDX — Plus-side power supply pin (internally generated) for low-speed oscillation. Capacitor Cx (see measuring circuit 1) is connected between this pin and VSS. — — VPP — Power supply pin for programming Flash ROM. A pull-up resistor is internally connected. — —

TERMINATION OF UNUSED PINS Table 3 shows methods of terminating the unused pins. Table 3 Term ination of Unused Pins Pin Recommended pin termination VPP Open AVDD VSS AVSS VSS VREF VSS AIN0, AIN1 Open VL1, VL2, VL3, VL4 Open C1, C2, C3, C4 Open RESET_N Open TEST Open NMI Open P00 to P07 VDD or VSS P10 to P11 VDD P20 to P22 Open P30 to P35 Open P40 to P47 Open PA0 to PA5 Open COM0 to 23 Open SEG0 to 63 Open Note: It is recommended to set the unused input ports and input/output ports to the inputs with pull -down resistors/pull-up resistors or the output mode since the supply curr ent may become excessively large if the pins are left open in the high impedance input setting. The main difference points of ML610Q438 and ML610Q439 Table 4 The main difference points of ML610Q438 and ML610Q439. Function ML610Q438 ML610Q439 LCD COM COM23 to COM0 COM15 to COM0 LCD SEG SEG55 to SEG0 SEG63 to SEG0

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

(VSS = AVSS = 0V) Parameter Symbol Condition Rating Unit Power supply voltage 1 VDD Ta = 25°C −0.3 to +4.6 V Power supply voltage 2 AVDD Ta = 25°C −0.3 to +4.6 V Power supply voltage 3 VPP Ta = 25°C −0.3 to +9.5 V Power supply voltage 4 VDDL Ta = 25°C −0.3 to +3.6 V Power supply voltage 5 VDDX Ta = 25°C −0.3 to +3.6 V Power supply voltage 6 VL1 Ta = 25°C −0.3 to +1.75 V Power supply voltage 7 VL2 Ta = 25°C −0.3 to +3.5 V Power supply voltage 8 VL3 Ta = 25°C −0.3 to +5.25 V Power supply voltage 9 VL4 Ta = 25°C −0.3 to +7.0 V Input voltage VIN Ta = 25°C −0.3 to VDD+0.3 V Output voltage VOUT Ta = 25°C −0.3 to VDD+0.3 V Output current 1 IOUT1 Port3–A, Ta = 25°C −12 to +11 mA Output current 2 IOUT2 Port2, Ta = 25°C −12 to +20 mA Power dissipation PD Ta = 25°C 122 mW Storage temperature TSTG  −55 to +150 °C RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS (VSS = AVSS = 0V) Parameter Symbol Condition Range Unit Operating temperature TOP ML610Q438/Q439 −20 to +70 ML610Q439P −40 to +85 Operating voltage VDD  1.1 to 3.6 V AVDD  2.2 to 3.6 AVDD Operating frequency (CPU) fOP VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V 30k to 36k Hz VDD = 1.3 to 3.6V 30k to 650k VDD = 1.8 to 3.6V 30k to 4.2M Capacitor externally connected to VDDL pin Capacitor externally connected to VDDX pin CX  0.1±30% µF Capacitors externally connected to VL1, 2, 3, 4 pins Ca, b, c, d  1.0±30% µF Capacitors externally connected across C1 and C2 pins and across C3 and C4 pins C12, C34  1.0±30% µF

CLOCK GENERATION CIRCUIT OPERATING CONDITIONS (VSS = 0V) Parameter Symbol Condition Rating Unit Min. Typ. Max. Low-speed crystal oscillation frequency fXTL   32.768k  Hz Recommended equivalent series resistance value of low-speed crystal oscillation RL    40k Ω Low-speed crystal oscillation external capacitor *1 CDL/CGL CL=6pF of crystal oscillation *2  0  pF CL=9pF of crystal oscillation  6  CL=12pF of crystal oscillation  12  High-speed crystal/ceramic oscillation frequency fXTH   4.0M / 4.096M  Hz High-speed crystal oscillation external capacitor *1: The external CDL and CGL need to be adjusted in consideration of variation of internal loading capacitance CD and CG, and other additional capacitance such as PCB layout. *2: When using a crystal oscillator CL = 6pF, there is a possibility that can not be adjusted by external CDL and CGL.

OPERATING CONDITIONS OF FLASH ROM (VSS = AVSS = 0V) Parameter Symbol Condition Range Unit Operating temperature TOP At write/erase 0 to +40 °C Operating voltage VDD At write/erase*1 2.75 to 3.6 V VDDL At write/erase*1 2.5 to 2.75 VPP At write/erase*1 7.7 to 8.3 Write cycles CEP  80 cycles Data retention YDR  10 years *1: In addition the power supply to VDD pin and VPP pin, within the range 2.5V to 2.75V has to be supplied to VDDL pin when programming and eraseing Flash ROM. DC CHARACTERISTICS (1/6) (VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V, AVDD = 2.2 to 3.6V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Ta = −20 to +70°C, Ta = −40 to +85°C for P version, unless otherwise specified ) (1/6) Parameter Symbol Condition Rating Unit Measuring circuit Min. Typ. Max. 500kHz RC oscillation frequency fRC VDD = 1.3 to 3.6V Ta = 25°C Typ. −10% 500 Typ. +10% kHz Ta = −20 to +70°C Typ. −25% 500 Typ. +25% kHz Ta = −40 to +85°C Typ. −35% 500 Typ. +35% kHz PLL oscillation frequency*4 fPLL LSCLK = 32.768kHz Low-speed crystal oscillation start time*2 TXTL   0.3 2 s 500kHz RC oscillation start time TRC   50 500 µs High-speed crystal oscillation start time*3 TXTH VDD = 1.8 to 3.6V ― 2 20 ms PLL oscillation start time TPLL VDD = 1.8 to 3.6V ― 1 10 Low-speed oscillation stop detect time*1 TSTOP  0.2 3 20 Reset pulse width PRST  200   µs Reset noise elimination pulse width PNRST    0.3 Power-on reset activation power rise time TPOR    10 ms *1: When low-speed crystal oscillation stops for a duration more than the low-speed oscillation stop detect time, the system is reset to shift to system reset mode. *2 : Use 32.768KHz Crystal Resonator DT-26 (Load capacitance 6pF) (KDS: DAISHINKU CORP.) is used (CGL=CDL=12pF) *3 : Use 4.096MHz Crystal Oscillator CHC49SFWB (Kyocera). *4 : 1024 clock average. [Reset pulse width] [Power-on reset activation power rise time] RESET_N Reset pulse width (PRST) PRST VIL1 VIL1 VDD 0.9xVDD 0.1xVDD TPOR Power-on reset activation power rise time (TPOR )

DC CHARACTERISTICS (2/6) (VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V, AVDD = 2.2 to 3.6V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Ta = −20 to +70°C, Ta = −40 to +85°C for P version, unless otherwise specified) (2/6) Parameter Symbol Condition Rating Unit Measuring circuit Min. Typ. Max. VL1 voltage VL1 VDD = 3.0V, Tj = 25°C CN4–0 = 00H 0.89 0.94 0.99 V CN4–0 = 01H 0.91 0.96 1.01 CN4–0 = 02H 0.93 0.98 1.03 CN4–0 = 03H 0.95 1.00 1.05 CN4–0 = 04H 0.97 1.02 1.07 CN4–0 = 05H 0.99 1.04 1.09 CN4–0 = 06H 1.01 1.06 1.11 CN4–0 = 07H 1.03 1.08 1.13 CN4–0 = 08H 1.05 1.10 1.15 CN4–0 = 09H 1.07 1.12 1.17 CN4–0 = 0AH 1.09 1.14 1.19 CN4–0 = 0BH 1.11 1.16 1.21 CN4–0 = 0CH 1.13 1.18 1.23 CN4–0 = 0DH 1.15 1.20 1.25 CN4–0 = 0EH 1.17 1.22 1.27 CN4–0 = 0FH 1.19 1.24 1.29 CN4–0 = 10H 1.21 1.26 1.31 CN4–0 = 11H 1.23 1.28 1.33 CN4–0 = 12H 1.25 1.30 1.35 CN4–0 = 13H 1.27 1.32 1.37 CN4–0 = 14H *1 1.29 1.34 1.39 CN4–0 = 15H *1 1.31 1.36 1.41 CN4–0 = 16H *1 1.33 1.38 1.43 CN4–0 = 17H *1 1.35 1.40 1.45 CN4–0 = 18H *1 1.37 1.42 1.47 CN4–0 = 19H *1 1.39 1.44 1.49 CN4–0 = 1AH *1 1.41 1.46 1.51 CN4–0 = 1BH *1 1.43 1.48 1.53 CN4–0 = 1CH *1 1.45 1.50 1.55 CN4–0 = 1DH *1 1.47 1.52 1.57 CN4–0 = 1EH *1 1.49 1.54 1.59 CN4–0 = 1FH *1 1.51 1.56 1.61 VL1 temperature deviation ∆VL1 VDD = 3.0V  −1.5  mV/°C VL1 voltage dependency ∆VL1 VDD = 1.3 to 3.6V  5 20 mV/V VL2 voltage VL2 VDD = 3.0V, Tj = 25°C 300kΩ load (VL4−VSS) Typ. −10% VL1×2 Typ. +4% V VL3 voltage VL3 VDD = 3.0V, Tj = 25°C 300kΩ load (VL4−VSS) 1/3 bias Typ. −10% VL1×2 Typ. +4% 1/4 bias VL1×3 VL4 voltage VL4 1/3 bias Typ. −10% VL1×3 Typ. +5% 1/4 bias VL1×4 LCD bias voltage generation time TBIAS    600 ms *1: When using 1/4 bias, the VL1 voltage is set to typ. 1.32 V (same voltage as in CN4–0 = 13H).

DC CHARACTERISTICS (3/6) (VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V, AVDD = 2.2 to 3.6V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Ta = −20 to +70°C, Ta = −40 to +85°C for P version, unless otherwise specified) (3/6) Parameter Symbol Condition Rating Unit Measuring circuit Min. Typ. Max. BLD threshold voltage VBLD VDD = 1.35 to 3.6V LD2–0 = 0H Typ. −2% 1.35 Typ. +2% V LD2–0 = 1H 1.4 LD2–0 = 2H 1.45 LD2–0 = 3H 1.5 LD2–0 = 4H 1.6 LD2–0 = 5H 1.7 LD2–0 = 6H 1.8 LD2–0 = 7H 1.9 LD2–0 = 8H 2.0 LD2–0 = 9H 2.1 LD2–0 = 0AH 2.2 LD2–0 = 0BH 2.3 LD2–0 = 0CH 2.4 LD2–0 = 0DH 2.5 LD2–0 = 0EH 2.7 LD2–0 = 0FH 2.9 BLD threshold voltage temperature deviation ∆VBLD VDD = 1.35 to 3.6V  0  %/°C

DC CHARACTERISTICS (4/6) (VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V, AVDD = 2.2 to 3.6V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Ta = −20 to +70°C, Ta = −40 to +85°C for P version, unless otherwise specified) (4/6) Supply current

1 IDD1

CPU: In STOP state. Low-speed/high-speed oscillation: stopped. Ta = 25°C  0.15 0.5 µA Ta = -20 to +70°C   2.5 Ta = -40 to +85°C   8.5 Supply current

2 IDD2

CPU: In HALT state (LTBC, RTC: Operating*3*5). High-speed oscillation: Stopped. LCD/BIAS circuits: Stopped. µA Ta = -20 to +70°C   3.5 Ta = -40 to +85°C   9.5 Supply current

3 IDD3

CPU: In 32.768kHz operating state.*1*3 High-speed oscillation: Stopped. LCD/BIAS circuits: Operating.*2 Ta = 25°C  5 7 µA Ta = -20 to +70°C   12 Ta = -40 to +85°C   16 Supply current 4 IDD4 CPU: In 500kHz CR operating state. LCD/BIAS circuits: Operating.*2*3 Ta = 25°C  70 85 µA Ta = -20 to +70°C   100 Ta = -40 to +85°C   100 Supply current 5 IDD5 CPU: In 2MHt CR operating state. LCD/BIAS circuits: Operating.*2*3 Ta = 25°C  0.45 0.65 mA Ta = -20 to +70°C   0.85 Ta = -40 to +85°C   0.85 Supply current

6 IDD6

CPU: In 4.096MHz operating state. PLL: In oscillating state. LCD/BIAS circuits: Operating. *2*3 VDD = 1.8 to 3.6V mA Ta = -20 to +70°C   1.2 Ta = -40 to +85°C   1.2 *1 : CPU operating rate is 100% (No HALT state). *2 : All SEGs: off waveform, No LCD panel load, 1/3 bias, 1/3 duty, Frame frequency: Approx. 64 Hz, Bias voltage multiplyi ng clock: 1/128 LSCLK (256Hz) *3 : Use 32.768KHz Crystal Resonator DT-26 (Load capacitance 6pF) (KDS: DAISHINKU CORP.) is used (CGL=CDL=12pF) *4 : Use 4.096MHz Crystal Oscillator CHC49SFWB (Kyocera). *5 : Significant bits of BLKCON0~BLKCON4 registers are all “1”.

DC CHARACTERISTICS (5/6) (VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V, AVDD = 2.2 to 3.6V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Ta = −20 to +70°C, Ta = −40 to +85°C for P version, unless otherwise specified) (5/6) Parameter Symbol Condition Rating Unit Measuring circuit Min. Typ. Max. Output voltage 1 (P20–P22/2nd function is selected) (P30–P36) (P40–P47) (PA0–PA5) VOH1 IOH1 = −0.5mA, VDD = 1.8 to 3.6V VDD −0.5   V 2 IOH1 = -0.1mA, VDD = 1.3 to 3.6V VDD −0.3   IOH1 = -0.03mA, VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V VDD −0.3   VOL1 IOL1 = +0.5mA, VDD = 1.8 to 3.6V   0.5 IOL1 = +0.1mA, VDD = 1.3 to 3.6V   0.5 IOL1 = +0.03mA, VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V   0.3 Output voltage 2 (P20–P22/2nd function is Not selected) VOH2 IOH1 = −0.5mA, V DD = 1.8 to 3.6V VDD −0.5   IOH1 = -0.1mA, VDD = 1.3 to 3.6V VDD −0.3   IOH1 = -0.03mA, VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V VDD −0.3   VOL2 IOL2 = +5mA, VDD = 1.8 to 3.6V   0.5 Output voltage 3 (P40–P41) VOL3 IOL3 = +3mA, VDD = 2.0 to 3.6V (when I2C mode is selected)   0.4 Output voltage 4 (COM0–23) (SEG0–63) VOH4 IOH4 = −0.2mA, VL1=1.2V VL4 −0.2   VOMH4 IOMH4 = +0.2mA, VL1=1.2V   VL3 +0.2 VOMH4S IOMH4S = −0.2mA, VL1=1.2V VL3 −0.2   VOM4 IOM4 = +0.2mA, VL1=1.2V   VL2 +0.2 VOM4S IOM4S = −0.2mA, VL1=1.2V VL2 −0.2   VOML4 IOML4 = +0.2mA, VL1=1.2V   VL1 +0.2 VOML4S IOML4S = −0.2mA, VL1=1.2V VL1 −0.2   VOL4 IOL4 = +0.2mA, VL1=1.2V   0.2 Output leakage (P20–P22) (P30–P35) (P40–P47) (PA0–PA5) IOOH VOH = VDD (in high-impedance state)   1 µA 3 IOOL VOL = VSS (in high-impedance state) −1   Input current 1 (RESET_N) IIH1 VIH1 = VDD 0  1 µA 4 IIL1 VIL1 = VSS VDD = 1.8 to 3.6V −600 −300 −20 VDD = 1.3 to 3.6V −600 −300 -10 VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V −600 −300 -2 Input current 1 (TEST) IIH1 VIH1 = VDD VDD = 1.8 to 3.6V 20 300 600 VDD = 1.3 to 3.6V 10 300 600 VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V 2 300 600 IIL1 VIL1 = Vss -1   Input current 2 (NMI) (P00–P03) (P04–P07) (P10–P11) (P30–P35) (P40–P47) (PA0–PA5) IIH2 VIH2 = VDD (when pulled-down) VDD = 1.8 to 3.6V 2 30 200 VDD = 1.3 to 3.6V 0.2 30 200 VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V 0.01 30 200 IIL2 VIL2 = VSS (when pulled-up) VDD = 1.8 to 3.6V −200 −30 −2 VDD = 1.3 to 3.6V −200 −30 -0.2 VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V −200 −30 -0.01 IIH2Z VIH2 = VDD (in high-impedance state)   1 IIL2Z VIL2 = VSS (in high-impedance state) −1  

DC CHARACTERISTICS (6/6) (VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V, AVDD = 2.2 to 3.6V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Ta = −20 to +70°C, Ta = −40 to +85°C for P version, unless otherwise specified) (6/6) Parameter Symbol Condition Rating Unit Measuring circuit Min. Typ. Max. Input voltage 1 (RESET_N) (TEST) (NMI) (P00–P03) (P04–P07) (P10–P11) (P31–P35) (P40–P43) (P45–P47) (PA0–PA5) VIH1 VDD = 1.3 to 3.6V 0.7 ×VDD  VDD V 5 VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V 0.7 ×VDD  VDD VIL1 VDD = 1.3 to 3.6V 0  0.3 ×VDD VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V 0  0.2 ×VDD Hysteresis width (RESET_N) (TEST) (NMI) (P00–P03) (P04–P07) (P10–P11) (P31–P35) (P40–P43) (P45–P47) (PA0–PA5) ∆VT VDD = 2.0 to 3.6V 0.05 ×VDD 0.18 ×VDD 0.4 ×VDD VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V 0.02 ×VDD 0.18 ×VDD 0.4 ×VDD Input voltage 2 (P30, P44) VIH2  0.7 ×VDD  VDD VIL2  0  0.3 ×VDD Input pin capacitance (NMI) (P00–P03) (P04–P07) (P10–P11) (P30–P35) (P40–P47) (PA0–PA5) CIN f = 10kHz Vrms = 50mV Ta = 25°C   5 pF  HYSTERESIS WIDTH ∆VT Input signal Internal signal VDD VSS VSS VDDL

32.768kHz crystal 4.096MHz crystal CGH CDH A VDD AVDD VREF VDDL VDDX CL1 CL0 CX VL1 Ca VL2 Cb VL3 Cc VL4 Cd VSS AVSS C12 C34 CV: 1µF CL0: 1µF CL1: 0.1µF CX: 0.1µF Ca,Cb,Cc,Cd: 1µF C12,C34: 1µF CGH: 24pF CDH: 24pF 32.768KHz Crystal Resonator : DT-26 (Load capacitance 6pF) (KDS: DAISHINKU CORP.) 4.096MHz crystal: HC49SFWB (Kyocera) CV Input pins V VDD AVDD VREF VDDL VDDX VL1 VL2 VL3 VL4 VSS AVSS VIH VIL Output pins (*1) Input logic circuit to determine the specified measuring conditions. (*2) Measured at the specified output pins. (*2) (*1)

A VDD AVDD VREF VDDL VDDX VL1 VL2 VL3 VL4 VSS AVSS VIH VIL Output pins *1: Input logic circuit to determine the specified measuring conditions. *2: Measured at the specified output pins. (*2) RS1 Input pins A VDD AVDD VREF VDDL VDDX VL1 VL2 VL3 VL4 VSS AVSS Output pins *3: Measured at the specified output pins. (*3) Input pins VDD AVDD VREF VDDL VDDX VL1 VL2 VL3 VL4 VSS AVSS VIH VIL Output pins *1: Input logic circuit to determine the specified measuring conditions. (*1) Waveform monitoring

AC CHARACTERISTICS (External Interrupt) (VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V, AVDD = 2.2 to 3.6V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Ta = −20 to +70°C, Ta = −40 to +85°C for P version, unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Condition Rating Unit Min. Typ. Max. External interrupt disable period TNUL Interrupt: Enabled (MIE = 1), CPU: NOP operation System clock: 32.768kHz 76.8  106.8 µs AC CHARACTERISTICS (UART) (VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V, AVDD = 2.2 to 3.6V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Ta = −20 to +70°C, Ta = −40 to +85°C for P version, unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Condition Rating Unit Min. Typ. Max. Transmit baud rate tTBRT   BRT*1  s Receive baud rate tRBRT  BRT*1 −3% BRT*1 BRT*1 +3% s *1: Baud rate period (including the error of the clock frequency selected) set with the UART baud rate register (UA0BRTL,H) and the UART mode register 0 (UA0MOD0). tRBRT TXD0* RXD0* *: Indicates the secondary function of the port. tTBRT tNUL P00–P07 (Rising-edge interrupt) P00–P07 (Falling-edge interrupt) NMI, P00–P07 (Both-edge interrupt) tNUL tNUL

AC CHARACTERISTICS (Synchronous Serial Port) (VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V, AVDD = 2.2 to 3.6V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Ta = −20 to +70°C, Ta = −40 to +85°C for P version, unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Condition Rating Unit Min. Typ. Max. SCLK input cycle (slave mode) tSCYC When high-speed oscillation is not active 10   µs When high-speed oscillation is active (VDD = 1.8 to 3.6V) 1   µs SCLK output cycle (master mode) tSCYC   SCLK*1  s SCLK input pulse width (slave mode) tSW When high-speed oscillation is not active 4   µs When high-speed oscillation is active (VDD = 1.8 to 3.6V) 0.4   µs SCLK output pulse width (master mode) tSW  SCLK*1 ×0.4 SCLK*1 ×0.5 SCLK*1 ×0.6 s SOUT output delay time (slave mode) tSD    180 ns SOUT output delay time (master mode) tSD    80 ns SIN input setup time (slave mode) tSS  80   ns SIN input setup time (master mode) tSS  180   ns SIN input hold time tSH  80   ns *1: Clock period selected with S0CK3–0 of the serial port 0 mode register (SIO0MOD1) tSD SCLK0* SIN0* SOUT0* *: Indicates the secondary function of the port. tSD tSS tSH tSW tSW tSCYC

AC CHARACTERISTICS (I2C Bus Interface: Standard Mode 100kHz) (VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V, AVDD = 2.2 to 3.6V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Ta = −20 to +70°C, Ta = −40 to +85°C for P version, unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Condition Rating Unit Min. Typ. Max. SCL clock frequency fSCL  0  100 kHz SCL hold time (start/restart condition) tHD:STA  4.0   µs SCL ”L” level time tLOW  4.7   µs SCL ”H” level time tHIGH  4.0   µs SCL setup time (restart condition) tSU:STA  4.7   µs SDA hold time tHD:DAT  0  3.45 µs SDA setup time tSU:DAT  0.25   µs SDA setup time (stop condition) tSU:STO  4.0   µs Bus-free time tBUF  4.7   µs AC CHARACTERISTICS (I2C Bus Interface: Fast Mode 400kHz) (VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V, AVDD = 2.2 to 3.6V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Ta = −20 to +70°C, Ta = −40 to +85°C for P version, unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Condition Rating Unit Min. Typ. Max. SCL clock frequency fSCL  0  400 kHz SCL hold time (start/restart condition) tHD:STA  0.6   µs SCL ”L” level time tLOW  1.3   µs SCL ”H” level time tHIGH  0.6   µs SCL setup time (restart condition) tSU:STA  0.6   µs SDA hold time tHD:DAT  0  0.9 µs SDA setup time tSU:DAT  0.1   µs SDA setup time (stop condition) tSU:STO  0.6   µs Bus-free time tBUF  1.3   µs P41/SCL P40/SDA Start condition Restart condition Stop condition tBUF tHD:STA tLOW tHIGH tSU:STA tHD:STA tSU:DAT tHD:DAT tSU:STO

AC CHARACTERISTICS (RC Oscillation A/D Converter) (VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V, AVDD = 2.2 to 3.6V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Ta = −20 to +70°C, Ta = −40 to +85°C for P version, unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Condition Rating Unit Min. Typ. Max. Resistors for oscillation RS0, RS1, RT0, RT0-1,RT1 CS0, CT0, CS1 ≥ 740pF 1   kΩ Oscillation frequency VDD = 1.5V fOSC1 Resistor for oscillation = 1kΩ 209.4 330.6 435.1 kHz fOSC2 Resistor for oscillation = 10kΩ 41.29 55.27 64.16 kHz fOSC3 Resistor for oscillation = 100kΩ 4.71 5.97 7.06 kHz RS to RT oscillation frequency ratio *1 VDD = 1.5V Kf1 RT0, RT0-1, RT1 = 1kHz 5.567 5.982 6.225  Kf2 RT0, RT0-1, RT1 = 10 kHz 0.99 1 1.01  Kf3 RT0, RT0-1, RT1 = 100 kHz 0.104 0.108 0.118  Oscillation frequency VDD = 3.0V fOSC1 Resistor for oscillation = 1kΩ 407.3 486.7 594.6 kHz fOSC2 Resistor for oscillation = 10kΩ 49.76 59.28 72.76 kHz fOSC3 Resistor for oscillation = 100kΩ 5.04 5.993 7.04 kHz RS to RT oscillation frequency ratio VDD = 3.0V Kf1 RT0, RT0-1, RT1 = 1kHz 8.006 8.210 8.416  Kf2 RT0, RT0-1, RT1 = 10 kHz 0.99 1 1.01  Kf3 RT0, RT0-1, RT1 = 100 kHz 0.100 0.108 0.115  *1: Kfx is the ratio of the oscillation frequency by the sensor resistor to the oscillation frequency by the reference resistor on the same conditions. Kfx = fOSCX(RT0−CS0 oscillation) fOSCX(RT0-1−CS0 oscillation) fOSCX(RT1−CS1 oscillation) fOSCX(RS0−CS0 oscillation) , fOSCX(RS0−CS0 oscillation) , fOSCX(RS1−CS1 oscillation) (x = 1, 2, 3) Note: - Please have the shortest layout for the common node (wiring patterns which are connected to the external capacitors, resistors and IN0/IN1 pin), including CVR0/CVR1. Especially, do not have long wire between IN0/IN1 and RS0/RS1. The coupling capacitance on the wires may occur incorrect A/D c onversion. Also, please do not have signals which may be a source of noise around the node. - When RT0/RT1 (Thermistor and etc.) requires long wiring due to the restricted placement, please have VSS(GND) trace next to the signal. - Please make wiring to co mponents (capacitor, resisteor and etc.) necessory for objective measurement. Wiring to reserved components may affect to the A/D conversion operation by noise the components itself may have. VDD VDDL VDDX CL1 CL0 CX VSS CV RT0, RT0-1, RT1: 1kΩ /10kΩ/100kΩ RS0, RS1: 10kΩ CS0, CT0, CS1: 560pF CVR0, CVR1: 820pF RCM Frequency measurement (fOSCX) Input pins VIH VIL *1: Input logic circuit to determine the specified measuring conditions. (*1) CS0 RT0 IN1 CS1 RS1 RT1 CS0 RS0 RS0 RCT0 RI0-1 CT0 RT0 CS1 RS1 RT1 IN0 CVR0 CVR1

Electrical Characteristics of Successive Approximation Type A/D Converter (VDD = 1.1 to 3.6V, AVDD = 2.2 to 3.6V, VSS = AVSS = 0V, Ta = −20 to +70°C, Ta = −40 to +85°C for P version , unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Condition Rating Unit Min. Typ. Max. Resolution n    12 bit Integral non-linearity error IDL 2.7V ≤ VREF ≤ 3.6V −4  +4 LSB Differential non-linearity error DNL 2.7V ≤ VREF ≤ 3.6V −3  +3 Zero-scale error VOFF  −6  +6 Full-scale error FSE  −6  +6 Reference voltage VREF  2.2  AVDD V Conversion time tCONV SACK = 0 (HSCLK = 375kHz to 625kHz)  25  φ/CH SACK = 1 (HSCLK = 1.5MHz to 4.2MHz)  112  φ: Period of high-speed clock (HSCLK) A VDD AVDD VREF VDDL VDDX VSS AVSS Analog input 1µF − RI≤5kΩ 0.1µF 0.1µF AIN0, AIN1 10µF 0.1µF 1µF Reference voltage

(Unit: mm) Notes for Mounting the Surface Mount Type Package The surface mount type pa ckages are very susceptible to heat in reflow mounting and humidity absorbed in storage. Therefore, before you perform reflow mounting, contact a ROHM sales office for the product name, package name, pin number, package code and desired mounting conditions (reflow method, temperature and times).

REVISION HISTORY

Document No. Date Page Description Previous Edition Current Edition FEDL610Q439-01 Aug. 24,2010 – – Formally edition 1.0 FEDL610Q439-02 Feb. 2,2011 34 34 Change of a Package Dimensions FEDL610Q439-03 Jun. 7,2011 3 3 Add the P persion FEDL610Q438-04 May. 08,2015 All All Change header and footer 2 2 Delete the metal option of only ML610Q439’s LCD driver 3 4 Delete t he ML610Q438P(Chip), the ML610Q438P(144-pin plastic LQFP) and the ML610Q439(144-pin plastic LQFP). 3 4 Change from "Shipment" to " Product name – Supported Function " 21-26, 29-33 22-28 32-36 Change ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 34 37 Change of a Package Dimensions

1) The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 2) Although LAPIS Semiconductor is continuously working to improve product reliability and quality, semiconductors can break down and malfunction due to various factors. Therefore, in order to prevent personal injury or fire arising from failure, please take safety measures such as complying with the derating characteristics, implementing redundant and fire prevention designs, and utilizing backups and fail -safe procedures. LAPIS Semiconductor shall have no responsibility for any damages arising out of the use of our Products beyond the rating specified by LAPIS Semiconductor. 3) Examples of application circuits, circuit constants and any other information contained h erein are provided only to illustrate the standard usage and operations of the Products.The peripheral conditions must be taken into account when designing circuits for mass production. 4) The technical information specified herein is intended only to show the typical functions of the Products and examples of application circuits for the Products. No license, expressly or implied, is granted hereby under any intellectual property rights or other rights of LAPIS Semiconductor or any third party with respect t o the information contained in this document; therefore LAPIS Semiconductor shall have no responsibility whatsoever for any dispute, concerning such rights owned by third parties, arising out of the use of such technical information. 5) The Products are intended for use in general electronic equipment (i.e. A V/OA devices, communication, consumer systems, gaming/entertainment sets) as well as the applications indicated in this document. 6) The Products specified in this document are not designed to be radiation tolerant. 7) For use of our Products in applications requiring a high degree of reliability (as exemplified below), please contact and consult with a LAPIS Semiconductor representative: transportation equipment (i.e. cars, ships, trains), primary communication equipment, traffic lights, fire/crime prevention, safety equipment, medical systems, servers, solar cells, and power transmission systems. 8) Do not use our Products in applications requiring extremely high reliability, such as aerospace equipment, nuclear power control systems, and submarine repeaters. 9) LAPIS Semiconductor shall have no responsibility for any damages or injury arising from non -compliance with the recommended usage conditions and specifications contained herein. 10) LAPIS Semiconductor has u sed reasonable care to ensure the accuracy of the information contained in this document. However, LAPIS Semiconductor does not warrant that such information is error -free and LAPIS Semiconductor shall have no responsibility for any damages arising from any inaccuracy or misprint of such information. 11) Please use the Products in accordance with any applicable environmental laws and regulations, such as th e RoHS Directive. For more details, including RoHS compatibility, please contact a ROHM sales office. LAPIS Semiconductor shall have no responsibility for any damages or losses resulting non-compliance with any applicable laws or regulations. 12) When providi ng our Products and technologies contained in this document to other countries, you must abide by the procedures and provisions stipulated in all applicable export laws and regulations, including without limitation the US Export Administration Regulations and the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act. 13) This document, in part or in whole, may not be reprinted or reproduced without prior consent of LAPIS Semiconductor. Copyright 201 0 – 2015 LAPIS Semiconductor Co., Ltd. 2-4-8 Shinyokohama, Kouhoku-ku, Yokohama 222-8575, Japan http://www.lapis-semi.com/en/