C9812 CYPRESS | Alldatasheet
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Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. ** 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 1 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 Product Features
- Intel’s 810E clock solution
- 3 copies of CPU Clock (CPU[0:1] and CPU_ITP)
- 9 copies of SDRAM Clock (SDRAM[0:7] and DCLK)
- 8 copies of PCI Clock
- 2 copies of 3V66 Clock
- 2 copies of APIC Clock, synchronous to PCI Clock
- 1 REF Clock
- 1 USB Clock (Non SSC)
- 1 DOT Clock (Non SSC)
- Power Down Feature
- Spread Spectrum Support
- SMBUS Support for turning off unused clocks Block Diagram Fig.1 Frequency Table (MHz) SEL2 SEL1 SEL0 CPU SDRAM PCI X 0 0 Tristate Tristate Tristate X 0 1 Test mode (see table2) 0 1 0 66.6 100 33.3 0 1 1 100 100 33.3 1 1 X 133.3 100 33.3 Table 1 Note: The following clocks remain fixed frequencies except in Test Mode. 3V66=66.6MHz, USB/DOT=48MHz, REF=14.318MHz and IOAPIC=33.3MHz. Pin Configuration XIN VDD SEL1 XOUT VSS VSS 3V660 3V661 VDD PCI0_ICH PCI1 PCI2 VSS PCI4 VSS VDD PCI3 PCI5 PCI6 VDD VDDA VSSA VSS VDD DCLK VSS SDRAM7 SDRAM6 SDRAM5 VDDS VSS SDRAM2 VDDS SDRAM0 VSS CPU2_ITP CPU1 SDRAM4 SDRAM3 SDRAM1 VSS VDDC CPU0 VDDI IOAPIC1 IOAPIC0 VSS PCI7 C SEL2/REF USB DOT VDD SEL0 SDATA SCLK PD# VDDC VDDS VDD VDD VDDI VDD VDD VDD PLL1 Rin i2c-clk i2c-data ioapic pwr_dwn# cpu sdram 66m pci PLL2 Rin 48 PD# i2c-clk i2c-data 300K 36pF 36pF XIN XOUT CPU(0:2) SDRAM(0:7), DCLK 3V66(0:1) PCI(0:7) IOAPIC(0:1) SDATA SCLK PD# SEL0 SEL1 DOT USB REF / SEL2 VDD VDD
Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. ** 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 2 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 Pin Description PIN No. Pin Name PWR I/O TYPE Description 1 SEL2/REF VDD I/O 3.3V 14.318 MHz clock output. This pin also serves as the select strap (associates with SEL0 & 1, see app. note page 5) for clock frequencies during power up. Refer to Table 1 for detail. This pin has an internal pull-down (Typ. 70KΩ ). 3 XIN VDD I OSC1 14.318MHz Crystal input 4 XOUT VDD O 14.318MHz Crystal output 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20 PCI0/ICH PCI(1..7) VDD O 3.3V PCI clock outputs 7, 8 3V66(0,1) VDD O 3.3V Fixed 66.6 MHz clock outputs 25 USB VDD O 3.3V Fixed 48 MHz clock outputs 26 DOT VDD O 3.3V Fixed 48 MHz clock outputs 28, 29 SEL(0,1) VDD I 3.3V LVTTL compatible inputs for logic selection. Has an internal pull-up (Typ. 250KΩ ) 30 SDATA VDD I I²C compatible SDATA input. Has an internal pull-up (>100KΩ ) 31 SCLK VDD I I²C compatible SCLK input. Has an internal pull-up (>100KΩ ) 32 PD# VDD I 3.3V LVTTL compatible input. Device enters powerdown mode When held LOW. Has an internal pull-up (>100KΩ ) 34 DCLK VDD O 3.3V output running 100MHz 36, 37, 39, 40, 42, 43, 45, 46 SDRAM(7..0) VDDS O 3.3V output running 100MHz. All SDRAM outputs can be turned off through SMBUS. 49, 50, 52 CPU(2)_ITP, CPU(1,0) VDDC O 2.5V Host bus clock outputs. 66, 100 or 133MHz depending on state of SEL(2..0) 54, 55 IOAPIC(1,0) VDDI O 2.5V clock outputs running rising edge synchronous with the PCI clock. 2, 9, 10, 21, 27, 33 VDD - 3.3V Power Supply 22 VDDA - Analog circuitry 3.3V Power Supply 23 VSSA - Analog circuitry power supply Ground pins. 51, 53 VDDC, VDDI - 2.5V Power Supply’s 5, 6,14, 17, 24, 35, 41, 47, 48, 56 VSS - - Common Ground pins. 38, 44 VDDS - - 3.3V power support for SDRAM clock output drivers. A bypass capacitor (0.1 µµµµF) should be placed as close as possible to each positive power pin. If these bypass capacitors are not close to the pins their high frequency filtering characteristic will be cancelled by the lead inductance of the traces.
Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. ** 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 3 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 Test Mode Function Test Mode Functionality SEL2 SEL1 SEL0 CPU SDRAM 3V66 PCI 48 MHz REF IOAPIC x 0 1 TCLK/2 TCLK/2 TCLK/3 TCLK/6 TCLK/2 TCLK TCLK/6 Table 2 Note: TCLK is a test clock over driven on the XIN input during test mode. Power Management Functions Power Management on this device is controlled by a single pin, PD# (pin32). When PD# is high (default) the device is in running and all signals are active. When PD# is asserted (forced) low, the device is in shutdown (or in power down) mode and all power supplies (3.3V and 2.5V except for VDDA/pin 27) may be removed. When in power down, all outputs are synchronously stopped in a low state (see Fig.2 below), all PLL’s are shut off, and the crystal oscillator is disabled. When the device is shutdown the I²C function is also disabled. Power Management Timing 100MHz PCI 33MHz SDRAM CLOCK 33MHz Undefined CPU 66MHz 30nS0nS IOAPIC 3V66 100MHz 20nS10nS 40nS 50nS PWRDN# REF USB 14.3MHz 48MHz Undefined Undefined Fig.2 Power Management Current PD#, SEL[2..0] (CPU Clock) Maximum 2.5 Volt Current Consumption (VDD2.5 =2.625) Maximum 3.3 Volt Current Consumption (VDD3.3 = 3.465 V) 0XXX (Power down) 100 µA 200 µA 1010 (66MHz) 70 mA 280 mA 1011 (100MHz) 100 mA 280 mA 111X (133MHz) 133 mA 280 mA Table 3 When exiting the power down mode, the designer must supply power to the VDD pins first, a minimum of 200mS before releasing the PD# pin high.
Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. ** 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 4 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 Clock Synchronization and Phase Alignment This device incorporates IOAPIC clock synchronization. With this feature, the IOAPIC clocks are derived from the CPU clock. The IOAPIC clock lags the CPU clock by the specified 1.5 to 3.5 nSec. Figure 3 shows the relationship between the CPU and IOAPIC clocks. Device Clock Phase Relationships Fig.3 0nS 10nS 20nS 30nS 40nS 66MHz 100MHz 133MHz CPU CLOCK SDRAM CLOCK 3V66 CLOCK PCI CLOCK 100MHz 66MHz 33MHz CPU CLOCK CPU CLOCK 1.5~3.5nS Sync 7.5nS 5nS 5nS 2.5nS IOAPIC CLOCK 33MHz
Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. ** 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 5 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 Power on Bi-Directional Pins Power Up Condition: Pin1 is a Power up bi-directional pin and is used for selecting the host frequency in page 1, table 1. During power-up of the device, this pin is in input mode (see Fig 4, below), therefore; it is considered an input select pins internal to the IC. After a settling time, the selection data is latch into the internal control register and this pin becomes a clock output. -Hi-Z INPUTS TOGGLE OUTPUTS POWER SUPPLY RAMP SELECT DATA IS LATCHED INTO REGISTER THEN PIN BECOMES A REF CLOCK OUTPUT SIGNAL REF / SEL2 (Pin 1) VDD RAIL Strapping Resistor Options: The power up bi-directional pins have a large value pull-down each (70KΩ), therefore, a selection “0” is the default. If the system uses a slow power supply (over 5mS settling time), then it is recommended to use an external Pull-down in order to insure a low selection. Fig. 5 If a selection “0” is desired, then a jumper is placed on JP1 to a 10KΩ resistor as implemented as shown in Fig.5. Please note the selection resistor (Rdn) is placed before the Damping resistor (Rd) close to the pin. Fig.4 Load Fig. 5 Vdd JP1 Jumper Rsel 10K Rd IMI C9812 Bidirectional 70K 1 23
Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. ** 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 6 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 2-Wire SMBUS Control Interface The 2-wire control interface implements a write slave only interface according to SMBus specification. (See Fig. 7 / P. 8). The device can be read back by using standard SMBUS command bytes. Sub addressing is not supported, thus all preceding bytes must be sent in order to change one of the control bytes. The 2-wire control interface allows each clock output to be individually enabled or disabled. 100 Kbits/second (standard mode) data transfer is supported. During normal data transfer, the SDATA signal only changes when the SDCLK signal is low, and is stable when SDCLK is high. There are two exceptions to this. A high to low transition on SDATA while SDCLK is high is used to indicate the start of a data transfer cycle. A low to high transition on SDATA while SDCLK is high indicates the end of a data transfer cycle. Data is always sent as complete 8-bit bytes, after which an acknowledge is generated. The first byte of a transfer cycle is an 8-bit address. W#=0 in write mode. The device will respond to writes to 10 bytes (max) of data to address D2 by generating the acknowledge (low) signal on the SDATA wire following reception of each byte. Data is transferred MSB first at a max rate of 100kbits/S. The device will not respond to any other control interface conditions, and previously set control registers are retained. SMBUS Test Circuitry Fig.6 Note: Buffer is 7407 with VCC @ 5.0 V
2.2 K Device under Test
+ 5V + 5V + 5V2.2 K 2.2 K
Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. ** 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 7 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 Serial Control Registers NOTE: The Pin# column lists the affected pin number where applicable. The @Pup column gives the state at true power up. Bytes are set to the values shown only on true power up. Following the acknowledge of the Address Byte, two additional bytes must be sent: 1) “Command Code “ byte, and 2) “Byte Count” byte. Although the data (bits) in these two bytes are considered “don’t care”; they must be sent and will be acknowledged. After the Command Code and the Count bytes have been acknowledged, the below described sequence (Byte 0, Byte 1, and Byte2) will be valid and acknowledged. Byte 0: CPU Clock Register (1=Enable, 0=Disable, Default=07) Bit @Pup Pin# Description 7 0 - Reserved 6 0 - Reserved 5 0 - Reserved 4 0 - Reserved 3 0 - Spread spectrum mode 21 2 6 D O T 11 2 5 U S B 0 1 49 CPU2_ITP Byte 2: PCI Clock Register (1=Enable, 0=Disable, Default=FE) Bit @Pup Pin# Description 71 2 0 P C I 7 61 1 9 P C I 6 51 1 8 P C I 5 41 1 6 P C I 4 31 1 5 P C I 3 21 1 3 P C I 2 11 1 2 P C I 1 0 0 - Reserved Byte 1: SDRAM Clock Register (1=Enable, 0=Disable, Default=FF) Bit @Pup Pin# Description 7 1 36 SDRAM7 6 1 37 SDRAM6 5 1 39 SDRAM5 4 1 40 SDRAM4 3 1 42 SDRAM3 2 1 43 SDRAM2 1 1 45 SDRAM1 0 1 46 SDRAM0 Byte 3: Reserved Register (Default=00) Byte 4: Reserved Register (Default=00) Byte 5: SSCG Control Register (Default=00) Bit @Pup Pin# Description 7 0 - Spread Mode (0=down, 1=center) 6 0 - Ref. Table 4 5 0 - Ref. Table 4 4 0 - Reserved 3 0 - Reserved 2 0 - Reserved 1 0 - Reserved 0 0 - Reserved
Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. ** 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 8 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 LSB COMMAND BYTE (DON'TCARE) ACK COUNT BYTE (DON'TCARE) ACK 10 0 ACK SCLK ACK SDATA ACK MSB BYTE 0 (VALID DATA) BYTE N (LAST VALID DATA) CONTINUED SDATA IS OUTPUT PIN STOP CONDITION CONTINUED START CONDITION SDATA IS INPUT PIN Figure 7 SMBUS Communications Waveforms Test and Measurement Condition Fig.8 2.4V 0.4V 3.3V Tr Tf 1.5V 3.3V signals tDC 0.4V 2.0V 1.25V 2.5V 2.5V signals tDC Tr Tf Probe Output under Test Load Cap - -
Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. ** 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 9 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 Spread Spectrum Clock Generation (SSCG) Spread Spectrum is a modulation technique applied here for maximum efficiency in minimizing Electro-Magnetic Interference radiation generated from repetitive digital signals mainly clocks. A clock accumulates EM energy at the center frequency it is generating. Spread Spectrum distributes this energy over a small frequency bandwidth therefore spreading the same amount of energy over a spectrum. This technique is achieved by modulating the clock down from (Fig.9A) or around the center (Fig.9B) of its resting frequency by a certain percentage (which also determines the energy distribution bandwidth). In this device, Spread Spectrum is enabled by setting SMBUS byte0, bit3 = 1. The default of the device at power up keeps the Spread Spectrum disabled, it is therefore, important to have SMBUS accessibility to turn-on the Spread Spectrum function. Once the Spread Spectrum is enabled, the spread bandwidth option is selected by SST(0:2) in SMBUS byte 5, bits 5, 6 & 7 following tables 4A, and 4B below. In Down Spread mode the center frequency is shifted down from its rested (non-spread) value by ½ of the total spread %. (eg.: assuming the center frequency is 100MHz in non-spread mode; when down spread of –0.5% is enabled, the center frequency shifts to 99.75MHz.). In Center Spread mode, the Center frequency remains the same as in the non-spread mode. Down Spread Center Spread Fig.9A Fig.9B Spread Spectrum Selection Tables I²C BYTE5 Bit[7:5] Center Frequency (MHz) Spread 100 66/100/133.3 ± 0.25 101 66/100/133.3 ± 0.35 110 66/100/133.3 ± 0.5 111 66/100/133.3 ± 0.7 Table 4A I²C BYTE5 Bit[7:5] Down Frequency (MHz) Spread 000 66/100/133.3 - 0.5 001 66/100/133.3 - 0.7 010 66/100/133.3 - 1.0 011 66/100/133.3 - 1.5 Table 4B
Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. ** 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 10 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 Maximum Ratings Maximum Input Voltage Relative to VSS: VSS - 0.3V Maximum Input Voltage Relative to VDD: VDD + 0.3V Storage Temperature: -65ºC to + 150ºC Operating Temperature: 0ºC to +70ºC Maximum ESD protection 2KV Maximum Power Supply: 5.5V This device contains circuitry to protect the inputs against damage due to high static voltages or electric field; however, precautions should be taken to avoid application of any voltage higher than the maximum rated voltages to this circuit. For proper operation, Vin and Vout should be constrained to the range: VSS<(Vin or Vout)<VDD Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (either VSS or VDD). DC Parameters Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Units Conditions Input Low Voltage VIL1 - - 1.0 Vdc Input High Voltage VIH1 2.0 - - Vdc Note 1 Input Low Voltage VIL2 - - 1.0 Vdc Input High Voltage VIH2 2.2 - - Vdc Note 2 Input Low Current (@VIL = VSS) IIL -66 -5 µA Input High Current (@VIL =VDD) IIH 5 µA For internal Pull up resistors, Notes 1,3 Tri-State leakage Current Ioz - - 10 µA Dynamic Supply Current Idd3.3V - - 280 mA Sel2 = Sel1 = Sel0 = 1, Note 4 Dynamic Supply Current Idd2.5V - - 100 mA Sel2 = Sel1 = Sel0 = 1, Note 4 Static Supply Current Isdd - - 300 µA Sel2 = Sel1 = Sel0 = x, Note 4 Input pin capacitance Cin - - 5 pF Output pin capacitance Cout - - 6 pF Pin capacitance Lpin - - 7 nH Clock Stablization Time tstab 3 - - mSec Measured from VDD – 3.15 volts Crystal pin capacitance Cxtal 32 34 38 pF Measured from Pin to Ground. Note 5 Crystal DC Bias Voltage V BIAS 0.3Vdd Vdd/2 0.7Vdd V Crystal Startup time Txs - - 40 µS From Stable 3.3V power supply. VDD=VDDS = 3.3V ±5%, VDDC = VDDI = 2.5 ± 5%, TA = 0º to +70ºC Note1: Applicable to input signals: Sel(0:1), PD# Note2: Applicable to Sdata, and Sclk. Note3: Although internal pull-up resistors have a typical value of 250K, this value may vary between 200K and 500K. Internal Pul l-down resisters are typically 70K in value. Note4: All outputs loaded as per table below. Note5: Although the device will reliably interface with crystals of a 17pF – 20pF C L range, it is optimized to interface with a typical CL = 18pF crystal specifications. Clock Name Max Load (in pF) CPU, IOAPIC, REF, USB 20 PCI, SDRAM, 3V66(0,1) 30 DOT 15 Table 5.
Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. ** 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 11 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 AC Parameters
133 MHz Host 100 MHz Host
Symbol Parameter Min Max Min Max Units Notes TPeriod CPU(0:1) period 7.5 8.0 10.0 10.5 nS 5, 6, 8 THIGH CPU(0:1) high time 1.87 - 3.0 - nS 6,10 TLOW CPU(0:1) low time 1.67 - 2.8 - nS 6, 11 Tr / Tf CPU(0:1) rise and fall times 0.4 1.6 0.4 1.6 nS 6, 7 TSKEW CPU0 to CPU1 Skew time - 175 - 175 pS 6, 8, 9 TCCJ CPU(0:1) Cycle to Cycle Jitter - 250 - 250 pS 6, 8, 9 TPeriod APIC(0:1) period 60.0 - 60.0 - nS 5, 6, 8 THIGH APIC(0:1) high time 25.5 - 25.5 - nS 6,10 TLOW APIC(0:1) low time 25.3 - 25.3 N/S nS 6, 11 Tr / Tf APIC(0:1) rise and fall times 0.4 1.6 0.4 1.6 nS 6, 7 TCCJ APIC(0:1) Cycle to Cycle Jitter - 500 - 500 pS 6, 8, 9 TPeriod 3V66-(0:1) period 15.0 16.0 15.0 16.0 nS 5, 6, 8 THIGH 3V66-(0:1) high time 5.25 - 5.25 - nS 6,10 TLOW 3V66-(0:1) low time 5.05 - 5.05 - nS 6, 11 Tr / Tf 3V66-(0:1) rise and fall times 0.4 1.6 0.4 1.6 nS 6, 7 TSKEW 3V66-0 to 3V66-1 Skew time - 250 - 250 pS 6, 8, 9 TCCJ 3V66-(0:1) Cycle to Cycle Jitter - 500 - 500 pS 6, 8, 9 TPeriod PCI(0:7) period 30.0 - 30.0 - nS 5, 6, 8 THIGH PCI(0:7) period 12.0 - 12.0 - nS 6,10 TLOW PCI(0:7) low time 12.0 - 12.0 - nS 6, 11 Tr / Tf PCI(0:7) rise and fall times 0.5 2.0 0.5 2.0 nS 6, 7 TSKEW (Any PCI clock) to (Any PCI clock) Skew time - 500 - 500 pS 6, 8, 9 TCCJ PCI(0:7) Cycle to Cycle Jitter - 500 - 500 pS 6, 8, 9 TPeriod 48MHz period ( conforms to +167ppm max) 20.8299 20.8333 20.8299 20.8333 nS 5, 6, 8 Tr / Tf 48MHz rise and fall times 1.0 4.0 1.0 4.0 nS 6, 7 TCCJ 48MHz Cycle to Cycle Jitter - 500 - 500 pS 6, 8, 9 TPeriod REF period 69.8413 71.0 69.8413 71.0 nS 5, 6, 8 Tr / Tf REF rise and fall times 1.0 4.0 1.0 4.0 nS 6, 7 TCCJ REF Cycle to Cycle Jitter - 1000 - 1000 pS 6, 8 tpZL, tpZH Output enable delay (all outputs) 1.0 10.0 1.0 10.0 nS 13 tpLZ, tpZH Output disable delay (all outputs) 1.0 10.0 1.0 10.0 nS 13 tstable All clock Stabilization from power-up 3 3 mS 12
Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. ** 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 12 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 Switching Characteristics Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Units Conditions Output Duty Cycle - 45 50 55 % Note 6 CPU to SDRAM TPD1 - - 500 pS CPU = 133.3MHz, Notes 6, 7 CPU to 3V66 TPD2 - - 500 pS CPU = 133.3MHz, Notes 6, 7 SDRAM to 3V66 TPD3 - - 500 pS CPU = 66.6/100/133.3MHz Notes 6, 7 3V66 to PCI tPD 1.5 - - nS CPU = 66.6/100/133.3MHz Notes 6, 7 PCI to IOAPIC tPD - 0 1 nS CPU = 66.6/100/133.3MHz Notes 6, 7 Skew (CPU0-CPU1) tSKEW1 - - 175 pS see Notes 6, 7 Skew (SDRAM-SDRAM) tSKEW2 - - 250 pS see Notes 6, 7 Skew (APIC-APIC) tSKEW3 - - 250 pS Skew (3V66-3V66) tSKEW4 - - 175 pS Skew (PCI – PCI) TSKEW5 - - 500 pS Cycle to Cycle Jitter ∆P1 - - 250 pS CPU, and SDRAM, Notes 6 & 7 Cycle to Cycle Jitter ∆P2 - - 500 pS IOAPIC, USB, DOT, 3V66, PCI, Notes 6, 7 Cycle to Cycle Jitter ∆P3 - - 1,000 pS REF, Notes 6& 7 VDD=VDDS=3.3V ±5%, VDDC=VDDI=2.5±5%, TA=0 to 70ºC signals. Note 7: This measurement is applicable with Spread Spectrum ON or OFF. Output Buffer Characteristics Buffer Characteristics for CPU Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Units Conditions Pull-Up Current IOH 1 -28 -61 -107 mA Vout =VDDC - 0.4V Pull-Up Current IOH 2 -26 -58 -101 mA Vout = 1.2 V Pull-Down Current IOL 1 12 24 40 mA Vout = 0.4 V Pull-Down Current IOL 1 27 56 93 mA Vout = 1.2 V Dynamic Output Impedance Z0 13.5 45 Ω Rise Time Min Between 0.4 and 2.0 V Tr 0.4 - 1.6 nS 20pF Load Fall Time Max Between 0.4 and 2.0 V Tf 0.4 - 1.6 nS 20pF Load
Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. ** 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 13 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 Output Buffer Characteristics (Cont.) Buffer Characteristics for PCI, 3V66 and DOT Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Units Conditions Pull-Up Current IOH 1 -33 -58 -194 mA Vout =VDDC - 1.0 V Pull-Up Current IOH 2 -30 -54 -184 mA Vout = 1. 5 V Pull-Down Current IOL 1 9.4 18 38 mA Vout = 0.4 V Pull-Down Current IOL 1 28 55 148 mA Vout = 1.5 V Dynamic Output Impedance Z0 12 55 Ω Rise Time Min Between 0.4 and 2.4 V Tr 0.5 - 2.0 nS 30pF Load Fall Time Max Between 0.4 and 2.4 V Tf 0.5 - 2.0 nS 30pF Load Buffer Characteristics for USB and REF Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Units Conditions Pull-Up Current IOH 1 -29 -46 -99 mA Vout =VDD - 1.0 V Pull-Up Current IOH 2 -27 -43 -92 mA Vout = 1. 5 V Pull-Down Current IOL 1 9 13 27 mA Vout = 0.4 V Pull-Down Current IOL 1 26 39 79 mA Vout = 1.5 V Dynamic Output Impedance Z0 20 60 Ω Rise Time Min Between 0.4 and 2.4 V Tr 1.0 - 4.0 nS 20pF Load Fall Time Max Between 0.4 and 2.4 V Tf 1.0 - 4.0 nS 20pF Load Buffer Characteristics for IOAPIC Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Units Conditions Pull-Up Current IOH 1 -28 -61 -107 mA Vout =VDDI - 0.5V Pull-Up Current IOH 2 -26 -58 -107 mA Vout = 1. 0 V Pull-Down Current IOL 1 12 24 40 mA Vout = 0.4 V Pull-Down Current IOL 1 28 60 100 mA Vout = 1.4 V Dynamic Output Impedance Z0 13.5 45 Ω Rise Time Min Between 0.4 and 2.0 V Tr 0.4 - 1.6 nS 20pF Load Fall Time Max Between 0.4 and 2.0 V Tf 0.4 - 1.6 nS 20pF Load
Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. ** 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 14 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 Output Buffer Characteristics (Cont.) Buffer Characteristics for SDRAM Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Units Conditions Pull-Up Current IOH 1 -72 -116 -198 mA Vout =VDD - 1. 0 V Pull-Up Current IOH 2 -68 -110 -188 mA Vout = 1. 4 V Pull-Down Current IOL 1 23 34 53 mA Vout = 0.4 V Pull-Down Current IOL 1 64 98 159 mA Vout = 1.5 V Dynamic Output Impedance Z0 10 24 Ω Rise Time Min Between 0.4 and 2.4 V Tr 0.4 - 1.6 nS 30pF Load Fall Time Max Between 0.4 and 2.4 V Tf 0.4 - 1.6 nS 30pF Load VDD=VDDS=3.3V ±5%, VDDC=VDDI=2.5±5%, TA=0 to 70ºC
Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. ** 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 15 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 Suggested Crystal Oscillator Parameters Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Units Conditions Frequency F o 12.00 14.31818 16.00 MHz Tolerance TC - - +/-100 PPM Note 1 TS - - +/- 100 PPM Stability (Ta -10 to +60C) Note 1 TA - - 5 PPM Aging (first year @ 25C) Note 1 Mode OM - - - Parallel Resonant, Note 1 Load Capacitance CL - 18 - pF The crystal’s rated load. Note 1 Effective Series resistance (ESR) R1 - 40 - Ohms Note 1 Power Dissipation DL - - 0.10 mW Note 1 Shunt Capacitance CO - -- 8 pF Crystal’s internal package capacitance (total) Note1: For best performance and accurate Center frequencies of this device, It is recommended but not mandatory that the chosen crystal meets these specifications For maximum accuracy, the total circuit loading capacitance should be equal to CL. This loading capacitance is the effective capacitance across the crystal pins and includes the device pin capacitance (CP) in parallel with any circuit traces, the clock generator and any onboard discrete load capacitors. Budgeting Calculations Device pin capacitance: Cxtal = 34pF In order to meet the specification for CL = 18pF following the formula: Then the board trace capacitance between Xin and the crystal should be no more than 2pF. (same is applicable to the trace between Xout and the crystal) In this case the total capacitance from the crystal to Xin will be 36pF. Similarly the total capacitance between the crystal and Xout will be 36pF. Hence using the above formula: XOUTXIN XOUTXIN L CC xCCC += pFpFpF pFpFxCL 183636 3636 =+=
Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. ** 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 16 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 Package Drawing and Dimensions
56 Pin SSOP Outline Dimensions
SYMBOL MIN NOM MAX MIN NOM MAX C 0.005 - 0.010 0.127 - 0.254 e 0.025 BSC 0.635 BSC a0 º5 º8 º 0 º 5 º 8 º
Ordering Information
Part Number Package Type Production Flow C9812DYB 56 PIN SSOP Commercial, 0 to 70ºC Marking: Example: Cypress C9812 Date Code, Lot # C9812DYB Flow B = Commercial, 0 to 70ºC Package Y = SSOP Revision Device Number B e A E a L C D H
Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. ** 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 17 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 Notice Cypress Semiconductor Corporation reserves the right to change or modify the information contained in this data sheet, without notice Cypress Semiconductor Corporation does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others Cypress Semiconductor Corporation does not authorize its products for use as critical components in life-support systems or critical medical instruments, where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user.
Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel 810E Chipset Systems Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 525 Los Coches St. Document#: 38-07053 Rev. 05/03/01 Milpitas, CA 95035. Tel: 408-263-6300, Fax: 408-263-6571 Page 18 of 18 http://www.cypress.com APPROVED PRODUCT C9812 Document Title: C9812 Low EMI Clock Generator for Intel® 810E Chipset Systems Document Number: 38-07053 Rev. ECN No. Issue Date Orig. of Change Description of Change 107061 06/07/01 IKA Convert from IMI to Cypress