AMIS-30660

AMIS-30660 AMI | Alldatasheet

Document overview

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• PDF pages: 11

Technical content

• Fully compatible with the “ISO 11898-2” standard
• Certified “Authentication on CAN Transceiver Conformance (d1.1)”
• High speed (up to 1 Mbaud)
• Ideally suited for 12V and 24V industrial and automotive

applications

• Low Electromagnetic Emission (EME) common-mode- choke is no longer required
• Differential receiver with wide common-mode range for high Electro Magnetic Susceptibility (EMS) (+/- 35V)
• No disturbance of the bus lines with an unpowered node
• Transmit data (TXD) dominant time-out function
• Thermal protection
• Bus pins protected against transients in an automotive environment
• Power down mode in which the transmitter is disabled
• Input levels compatible with 3.3V devices
• Short-circuit proof to supply voltage & ground

1.0 Key Features

The AMIS-30660 CAN transceiver is the interface between a Controller Area Network (CAN) protocol controller and the physical bus and may be used in both 12V and 24V systems. The transceiver provides differential transmit capability to the bus and differential receive capability to the CAN controller. Due to the wide common mode voltage range of the receiver inputs, the AMIS-30660 is able to reach outstanding levels of electromagnetic susceptibility. Similarly, extremely low electromagnetic emission is achieved by the excellent matching of the output signals.

2.0 General Description

3.0 Important Characteristics

AMI Semiconductor 1www.amis.com Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit VCANH DC voltage at pin CANH 0<VCC<5.25 V; no time limit -45 * +45* V VCANL DC voltage at pin CANL 0<VCC<5.25 V; no time limit -45 * +45* V Vi(dif)(bus_dom) Differential bus output voltage Dominant 42.5 Ω <RLT<60 Ω 1.5 3 V Tpd(rec-dom) Propagation delay TxD to RxD See Fig. 7 70 245 ns & Tpd(dom-rec) CM-range Input common-mode range Guaranteed differential receiver for comparator threshold and leakage current -35 +35 V V CM-peak Common-mode peak See Fig. 8 & Fig. 9 (Note) -500 500 mV VCM-step Common-mode step See Fig. 8 & Fig. 9 (Note) -150 150 mV

4.0 Ordering Information

Note : The parameters VCM-peak and VCM-step guarantee low electromagnetic emission. * -85V min & +60V max also possible, please contact your local sales representative for details. Part N° AMIS-30660 Package SO-8 Temp. Range -40°C…125°C AMIS-30660 High Speed CAN Transceiver Data Sheet

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5.0 Block Diagram

Figure 1 – Block Diagram AMIS-30660 High Speed CAN Transceiver Data Sheet

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6.0 Typical Application Schematic

Figure 2 – Application Diagram

6.1 Application schematic

6.2 Typical external components

Comp. Function Value Units RLT Line termination resistor 60 Ω CLT Line termination capacitor 47 nF CD Decoupling capacitor 100 nF AMIS-30660 CLT (4.7 nF) CLT (4.7 nF) AMIS-30660 High Speed CAN Transceiver Data Sheet

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6.3 Pin Description

6.3.2 Pin Description

6.3.1 Pin out (top view)

1 TXD Transmit data input; low input => dominant driver;

2 GND Ground

3 VCC Supply voltage

4 RXD Receive data output; dominant transmitter => low output

5 Vref Reference voltage output

6 CANL LOW-level CAN bus line (low in dom. mode) 7 CANH HIGH-level CAN bus line (high in dom. mode)

8 S Select input for high-speed mode or silent mode (high in

silent mode); internal pull-down current Figure 3 – Pin configuration AMIS- 30660 AMIS-30660 High Speed CAN Transceiver Data Sheet

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7.0 Functional Description

VCC TXD S CANH CANL BUS State RXD 4.75 to 5.25V 0 0 (or floating) HIGH LOW Dominant 0 4.75 to 5.25V X 1 0.5VCC 0.5VCC Recessive 1 4.75 to 5.25V 1 (or floating) X 0.5VCC 0.5VCC Recessive 1 VCC<PORL (POR-level; not powered) X X 0V < VCANH <VCC 0V <VCANL <VCC Recessive 1 PORL <VCC < 4.75V >2V X 0V < VCANH <VCC 0V <VCANL <VCC Recessive 1 The AMIS-30660 is the interface between the CAN protocol controller and the physical bus. It is intended for use in automotive and industrial applications requiring baud rates up to 1 Mbaud. It provides differential transmit capability to the bus and differential receiver capability to the CAN protocol controller. It is fully compatible to the “ISO 11898- 2” standard. A current-limiting circuit protects the transmitter output stage from damage caused by accidental short-circuit to either positive or negative supply voltage, although power dissipation increases during this fault condition. A thermal protection circuit protects the IC from damage by switching off the transmitter if the junction temperature exceeds a value of approximately 160°C. Because the transmitter dissipates most of the power, the power dissipation and temperature of the IC is reduced. All other IC functions continue to operate. The transmitter off-state resets when pin TXD goes HIGH. The thermal protection circuit is particularly needed when a bus line short-circuits. The pins CANH and CANL are protected from automotive electrical transients (according to “ISO 7637”; see Fig.4). Control pin S allows two operating modes to be selected: high-speed mode or silent mode. The high-speed mode is the normal operating mode and is selected by connecting pin S to ground. It is the default mode if pin S is not connected. In the silent mode, the transmitter is disabled. All other IC functions continue to operate. The silent mode is selected by connecting pin S to VCC and can be used to prevent network communication from being blocked, due to a CAN controller which is out of control. A ‘TXD dominant time-out’ timer circuit prevents the bus lines being driven to a permanent dominant state (blocking all network communication) if pin TXD is forced permanently LOW by a hardware and/or software application failure. The timer is triggered by a negative edge on pin TXD. If the duration of the LOW-level on pin TXD exceeds the internal timer value, the transmitter is disabled, driving the bus into a recessive state. The timer is reset by a positive edge on pin TXD. Table 1: Function table of the CAN transceiver; X = don’t care AMIS-30660 High Speed CAN Transceiver Data Sheet

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8.0 Electrical Characteristics

Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit VCC Supply voltage -0.3 +7 V VCANH DC voltage at pin CANH 0 < VCC < 5.25V; -45 * +45* V no time limit VCANL DC voltage at pin CANL 0 < VCC < 5.25V; -45 * +45* V no time limit VTXD DC voltage at pin TXD -0.3 VCC+ 0.3 V VRXD DC voltage at pin RXD -0.3 VCC + 0.3 V Vref DC voltage at pin Vref -0.3 VCC + 0.3 V VS DC voltage at pin S -0.3 VCC + 0.3 V Vtran(CANH) Transient voltage at pin CANH Note 1 -150 +150 V Vtran(CANL) Transient voltage at pin CANL Note 1 -150 +150 V Vesd Electrostatic discharge voltage Note 2 -4000 +4000 V at all pins Note 4 -500 +500 V Latch-up Static latch-up at all pins Note 3 100 mA Tstg Storage temperature -55 +150 °C Tamb Ambient temperature -40 +125 °C Tjunc Maximum junction temperature -40 +150 °C Table 2 : Absolute maximum ratings

8.1 Definitions

All voltages are referenced to GND (pin 2). Positive currents flow into the IC. Sinking current means that the current is flowing into the pin. Sourcing current means that the current is flowing out of the pin.

8.2 Absolute maximum ratings

Stresses above those listed in the following table may cause permanent device failure. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods may effect device reliability. * -85V min & +60V max also possible, please contact your local sales representative for details. Notes Note 1) Applied transient waveforms in accordance with “ISO 7637 part 3”, test pulses 1, 2, 3a and 3b (see Fig.4). Note 2) Standardized Human Body Model ESD pulses in accordance to MIL883 method 3015. Note 3) Static latch-up immunity: Static latch-up protection level when tested according to EIA/JESD78. Note 4) Standardized Charged Device Model ESD pulses when tested according to EOS/ESD DS5.3-1993. Thermal Characteristcs Symbol Parameter Conditions Value Unit Rth(vj-a) Thermal resistance from junction to In free air 150 K/W ambient in SO8 package (2 layer PCB) Rth(vj-s) Thermal resistance from junction to In free air 45 K/W substrate of bare die

AMI Semiconductor 7www.amis.com Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Type Max Unit Supply (pin VCC) ICC Supply current Dominant; VTXD =0V 44 65 mA Recessive; VTXD =VCC 5 8 mA Transmitter data input (pin TXD) VIH HIGH-level input voltage Output recessive 2.0 - VCC + 0.3 V VIL LOW-level input voltage Output dominant -0.3 - +0.8 V IIH HIGH-level input current VTXD =VCC -5 0 +5 µA IIL LOW-level input current VTXD =0V -75 -200 -350 µA Ci Input capacitance Not tested - 5 10 pF Mode select input (pin S) VIH HIGH-level input voltage Silent mode 2.0 - VCC + 0.3 V VIL LOW-level input voltage High-speed mode -0.3 - +0.8 V IIH HIGH-level input current VS = 2V 20 30 50 µA IIL LOW-level input current VS =0.8V 15 30 45 µA Receiver data output (pin RXD) VOH HIGH-level output voltage IRXD = - 10mA 0.6 0.75 VCC VOL LOW-level output voltage IRXD = 6mA 0.25 0.45 V Reference voltage output (pin Vref) Vref Reference output voltage -50µA <IVref < +50µA 0.45 0.5 0.55 VCC at pin Vref Vref_CM Reference output voltage at pin -35V < VCANH < +35V 0.4 0.5 0.6 VCC Vref for full CM range -35V < VCANL < +35V Bus lines (pins CANH and CANL) Vo(reces) Recessive bus voltage VTXD =VCC; no load 2.0 2.5 3.0 V (CANH) at pin CANH Vo(reces) Recessive bus voltage VTXD =VCC; no load 2.0 2.5 3.0 V (CANL) at pin CANL Io(reces) Recessive output current -35V <VCANH< +35V; -2.5 - +2.5 mA (CANH) at pin CANH 0 V <VCC < 5.25V Io(reces) Recessive output current -35V <VCANL < +35V; -2.5 - +2.5 mA (CANL) at pin CANL 0 V <VCC < 5.25V Vo(dom) Dominant output voltage VTXD = 0V 3.0 3.6 4.25 V (CANH) at pin CANH Vo(dom) Dominant output voltage VTXD = 0V 0. 5 1.4 1.75 V (CANL) at pin CANL Vi(dif) (bus) Differential bus input VTXD = 0V; dominant; 1.5 2.25 3.0 V voltage (VCANH - VCANL) 42.5 Ω < RLT <60 Ω VTXD =VCC; recessive; -120 0 +50 mV no load Io(sc) Short-circuit output current at VCANH =0V;VTXD =0V -45 -70 -95 mA (CANH) pin CANH Io(sc) Short-circuit output current VCANL =36V; 45 70 120 mA (CANL) at pin CANL VTXD =0V Vi(dif)(th) Differential receiver threshold -5V <VCANL < +12V; 0.5 0.7 0.9 V voltage -5V <VCANH < +12V; see Fig.5 Vihcm(dif)(th) Differential receiver threshold -35V <VCANL < +35V; 0.30 0.7 1.05 V voltage for high common-mode -35V <VCANH < +35V; see Fig.5 Vi(dif) Differential receiver input -5V <VCANL < +12V; 50 70 100 mV (hys) voltage hysteresis -5V <VCANH < +12V; see Fig.5 Ri(cm) Common mode input 15 25 37 K Ω (CANH) resistance at pin CANH Ri(cm) Common mode input 15 25 37 K Ω (CANL) resistance at pin CANL Characteristics VCC = 4.75 to 5.25 V; Tjunc = -40 to +150 °C; RLT =60Ω unless specified otherwise. AMIS-30660 High Speed CAN Transceiver Data Sheet

AMIS-30660 High Speed CAN Transceiver Data Sheet AMI Semiconductor 10www.amis.com Figure 9 – Common-mode voltage peaks (see measurement setup Fig. 8.) Soldering Introduction to soldering surface mount packages This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages” (document order number 9398 652 90011). There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface mount IC packages. Wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mount ICs, or for printed-circuit boards with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used. Reflow soldering Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement. Several methods exist for reflowing; for example, infrared/convection heating in a conveyor type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating method. Typical reflow peak temperatures range from 215 to 250°C. The top-surface temperature of the packages should preferably be kept below 230 °C. Wave soldering Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards with a high component density, as solder bridging and non- wetting can present major problems. To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering method was specifically developed. If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be observed for optimal results:

• Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave.
• For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e): – larger than or equal to 1.27mm, the footprint longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board; – smaller than 1.27mm, the footprint longitudinal axis must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed- circuit board.The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end.
• For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must be placed at a 45º angle to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners. During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250°C. A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications. Manual soldering Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally- opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300°C. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320°C.

Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods Notes 1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the Drypack information in the “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”. 2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink (at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version). 3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45 º angle to the solder wave direction. The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners. 4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65mm. 5. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5mm. Package Soldering Method Wave Reflow (1) BGA, SQFP Not suitable Suitable HLQFP, HSQFP, Not suitable (2) Suitable HSOP, HTSSOP, SMS PLCC (3) , SO, SOJ Suitable Suitable LQFP, QFP, TQFP Not recommended (3)(4) Suitable SSOP, TSSOP, VSO Not recommended (5) Suitable Revision Number Changes on page Version 1 Revision 1.1 1 and 6 Revision 1.2 8 © Copyright 2003 AMI Semiconductor – All rights reserved. Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, AMI Semiconductor assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in the information and for the consequences of use of such information. AMI Semiconductor reserves the right to change the information contained herein at any time without notice. This information is provided “AS IS” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement of intellectual property. All title and intellectual property rights including, without limitation, copyrights, trademarks, in and to this information and products are owned by AMI Semiconductor, and are protected by applicable laws. No license under any patent or other intellectual property of AMI Semiconductor is granted, by implication, estoppel or otherwise. AMI Semiconductor www.amis.com AMIS-30660 High Speed CAN Transceiver Data Sheet