U2010B ARTSCHIP | Alldatasheet

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Technical content

Features

® Full wave current sensing ® Internal supply voltage monitoring @ Mains supply variation compensated @ Current requirement = 3mA @ Programmable load-current limitation ® Temperature compensated reference voltage with over- and high-load output ® Variable soft-start Applications ® Voltage and current synchronization @ Advanced motor control ® Automatic retriggering switchable @ Grinder ® Triggering pulse typical 125 mA @ Drilling machine Block Diagram OB} () ©) C) C) 96 11646 14 Overload ee Limiting Voltage Mains voltage ss Supply detector detector | compensation High load voltage cup t iz Phase Programmable | Auto— O control unit & (+) overload start etector =f (Vs) Full wave protection . g rectifier mans 16 < Pulse Voltage output a, monitoring Load O current Level \\ Soft Reference detector shift start voltage i 3 2s 7 8 O C) O O) C) @ C) Figure 1. Block diagram

7 AS oe

Figure 2. Block diagram with external circuit connected with the mains supply via D, and Ry. Supply — fiews across D3.

\\ Symbol Tsense 16] Output Isense 15| Vsyne. Ramp voltage 09 7] Vig | 6 | Toag Load current limitation Fy Control 4 13] Overload a a Reference voltage | | 9 | Mode _|Modeselection Comp 12] High load Supply voltage lea «La | 11] Vs High load | High load indication Overload indication Co ‘10 GND Ramp current adjust Voltage synchronization Ver (E 5] ade Trigger output 95 11406 Series resistance R; can be calculated as follows: ramp 1s determined by Cg and its charging current Ip. The charging current can be varied using Re at Pin 14. The Vian 7 V sere ; ; Rime = —st 1. whereas maximum phase angle, Ojnax, can also be adjusted by tot using Rg (minimum current flow angle @min) see figure 4. Vmains == Mains supply voltage When the potential on Pin 3 reaches the set point level of Vgmax = Maximum supply voltage Pin 4, a trigger pulse width, tp, is determined from the Tot = Total current consumption = Tsmax +1x value of Cg (tp = 9 ws/nF). At the same time, a latch is set Tsmax = Maximum current consumption oftheIC with the output pulse, as long as the automatic Ix = Current consumption of the retriggering has not been activated, then no more pulses external components can be generated in that half cycle. Control input at Pin 4 Viliaoe Wanton (with respect to Pin 10) has an active range from 8 8 Vgto—l V. When V4 = Vg, then the phase angle is at its As the voltage is built up, uncontrolled output pulses are maximum, O4max, 1.e., the current flow angle is minimum. avoided by internal voltage monitoring. Apart from that The minimum phase angle, Omin, is set with V4 = —1 V. all the latches in the circuit (phase control, load limit ewe tic Retri ‘ regulation) are reset and the soft-start capacitor is short MOIRA SELES eens circuited. This guarantees a specified start-up behavior The current-detector circuit monitors the state of the triac each time the supply voltage is switched on or after short after triggering by measuring the voltage drop at the triac interruptions of the mains supply. Soft-start 1s initiated gate. A current flow through the triac is recognized, when after the supply voltage has been built up. This behavior the voltage drop exceeds a thres hold level of typ. 40 mV. guarantees a gentle start-up for the motor and auto- a a. matically ensures the optimum run-up time. If the triac is quenched within the relevant half-wave after triggering; for example owing to low load currents before Phase Control or after the zero crossing of current wave or; for commu- The function of the phase control 1s largely identical to the mu motors, team to brush : erties a autom ie well known IC family U211B. The phase angle of the isla: Si gal mada aiid i ware , ; : necessary with a high repetition rate, tpp/tp, until the triac trigger pulse is derived by comparing the ramp voltage V3 remains reliably triscered PPP which is mains synchronized by the voltage detector with ABE EE SE the set value on the control input, Pin 4. The slope of the www.artschip.com 3 (12)

Current synchronization fulfils two functions: suppressed by limiting |Vj5_ 10] < 7 V (figure 3). — Monitoring the current flow after triggering. synchronization ensures that in the new half wave no difference between both input currents at Pins 1 and 2. realization of this current synchronization. The device | ™ains-voltage compensation (see figure 1). of revolution by the increment of mains supply voltage. the zero voltage cross over pulse, synchronization 4, high load indication can be realized. compensation current. If the potential at Pin 6 increases to ca. 6.2 V (= Vr100). programmable at Pin 9 (operation mode).

15 In this mode of operation, after Vg has reached the

BZX55 shorted and the control angle is switched to Omax. Figure 3. Pins 13 and 14.

b) Auto start (Pin 9 — open) ¢) Imax (V9 = Vg) The circuit behaves as written under Omax (V9 = 0), When Ve has attained the overload threshold with the exception that Pin 6 is not connected to maximum value i.e. Vg = Vrj090; Pin 13 is switched GND. If the value of Vg decreases to 25% of the to Pin 8 (Vpeg) through the resistance R (= 2 kQ) threshold value (V725), the circuit becomes active without soft-start capacitor discharging at Pin 7. again with soft-start. With this mode of operation, direct load current control (Imax) 1s possible. A recommended circuit is shown in figure 18. Absolute Maximum Ratings Reference point Pin 10, unless otherwise specified t = 10 us lg 100 t= 10 ps loc 20 Control voltage Pins 4 and 8 —V] O—Vg Vv Input current Pin 4 + Ty 500 A Charging current Pin 14 —Io max 0.5 mA —MI Vu t= 10s 30 ts 10us 100 Thermal Resistance SO16 on p.c. 180 SO16 on ceramic 100 www.artschip.com 5 (12)

Electrical Characteristics

Vs = —13 V, Tamb = 25°C, reference point Pin 10, unless otherwise specified ae Te Ter Is =30mA 14.6 16.8 power eee 1 | Le (Pins 1, 2, 8 and 15 open) IL =2.5mA 8.4 8.8 9.1 peor eee aa Ig = 10 pA +0.006 ‘Tum-onthreshold | | Von | | 3 | 123 | OV Input current | Voltage syne, | tleynev | 01S | | mA Voltage limitation | th=2mA | tVeynev | 8.0 | 8S | 90 | OV Input current [Currentsyne. Pinko | tla | 3 | | 380] A Charging current =| Pin | | | | t0 || el start voltage Pin 3 shes —0.003 %/K Finalvoltage | Pin | —Vinin «| (Vgt200mV) | Ro-teference voltage |Ip=10HA Pins 14and11_ | Vro | 0.96 | 1.02 | 110 | V_ | fee eee me [ee Inp=1pA 0.06 a =; C3 = 3.3 nF, figure 6, Pin 16 ‘Thresholdvoltage | Pin | ty | 20 || om Dischargecurent | et | Sm Outputcurrent | Pind |e | 2 || mA ee eae [T= TF T= (Pins 1 and 2 open) Output offset current | Viggy=Vis=Vs=0 | tl || | A Output offset currents | Pin 5, Pin6-8 =| ln [| 0 | 3 | 6 | pA Reference voltage |}, =100WA Pinsland2 | —Vpee | 300 | | 400 | mv | ‘Shunt voltage amplitude [seefigure2 | Vw | | | 250] mV 6 (12) www.artschip.com

Input current Vo O(timas) Ig 5 10 20 WA. Vi3=(WVit)DV Pin 13 like 0.5 WA. Figure 4. Figure 5.

100 L Z| Mains Supply yy yy. Figure 6. Figure 9.

40 L- Vg=13V 160 |- Vo=Vref=Ve

Figure 7. Figure 10.

10 Auto Start Operation

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Figure 8. Figure 11.

Figure 12. Figure 15.

0 T100 0

Figure 13. Figure 16.

16 Vo=Vi0 80

Figure 14. Figure 17.

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20.0 max 782 19.8 max 742 7] oe) ae Poe oe a fi 0.5 min H 64 ‘ | —& max a H_ 9.39 max 4 | 1.64 0.58 | 1.44 048 zs 9.75 6 & 4 «123 «12 «1 10 9 S15 | according to DIN FS SS AA PSG SE ES specifications 94 9128 ie? 4 oe i to fe Se 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 5.2 | 9.85max | 5.0 & TOILILIGILILILIv ts) CL | J 6.0 16 «15 14 13 12 11 10 9 tt Ez w a i i HH H HLH HOHE according to DIN Soo oo oe specifications HH HEHE EE o4 8875 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8