TLE8250V INFINEON | Alldatasheet
Document overview
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Technical content
Features
- Compliant to ISO11898-2: 2003
- Wide common mode range for el ectromagnetic immunity (EMI)
- Very low electromagnetic emission (EME)
- Excellent ESD robustness
- Guaranteed and improved loop delay symmetry to support CAN FD data frames up to 2 MBit/s for Japanese OEMs
- V IO input for voltage adaption to the microcontroller supply
- Extended supply range on VCC and VIO supply
- CAN short circuit proof to ground, battery and VCC
- TxD time-out function
- Low CAN bus leakage current in power-down state
- Overtemperature protection
- Protected against automotive transients
- Power-save mode
- Transmitter supply V CC can be turned off in power-save mode
- Green Product (RoHS compliant)
- AEC Qualified
- Certified according to latest VeLI O (Vehicle LAN Interoperability & Optimization) test requirements for the Japanese market
Applications
- Engine Control Unit (ECUs)
- Transmission Control Units (TCUs)
- Chassis Control Modules
- Electric Power Steering
Description
The TLE8250VSJ is a transceiver designed for HS CAN networks in automotive and industrial applications. As an interface between the physical bu s layer and the CAN protocol cont roller, the TLE8250VSJ drives the signals to the bus and protects the microcontroller against interferences generated within the network. Based on the high symmetry of the CANH and CANL sign als, the TLE8250VSJ provid es a very low level of
Data Sheet 2 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver Overview electromagnetic emission (EME) within a wide frequency range. The TLE8250VSJ fulfills or exceeds the requirements of the ISO11898-2. The TLE8250VSJ provides a digital supply input VIO and a power-save mode. It is designed to fulfill the enhanced physical layer requirements for CAN FD and supports data rates up to 2 MBit/s. On the basis of a very low leakage current on the HS CAN bus interface the TLE8250VSJ provides an excellent passive behavior in power-down state. These and other features make the TLE8250VSJ exceptionally suitable for mixed supply HS CAN networks. Based on the Infineon Sm art Power Technology SPT, the TLE8250VSJ provides excellent ESD immunity together with a very high electromagnetic immunity (EMI). The TLE8250VSJ and the Infineon SPT technology are AEC qualified and tailored to withstand the harsh conditions of the automotive environment. Two different operating modes, additi onal fail-safe features like a Tx D time-out and the optimized output slew rates on the CANH and CANL si gnals, make the TLE8250VSJ the idea l choice for larg e HS CAN networks with high data transmission rates. Type Package Marking TLE8250VSJ PG-DSO-8 8250V
Data Sheet 3 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver Table of Contents
Data Sheet 4 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver Block Diagram
2 Block Diagram
Figure 1 Functional block diagram Driver Temp- protection Mode control 7CANH 6CANL 2GND TxD VCC NEN VIO RxD Timeout Transmitter Receiver VCC/2 Normal-mode receiver Bus-biasing
Data Sheet 5 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver Pin Configuration
3 Pin Configuration
3.1 Pin Assignment
Figure 2 Pin configuration
3.2 Pin Definitions
Table 1 Pin definitions and functions Pin No. Symbol Function 1T x D Transmit Data Input; internal pull-up to VIO, “low” for dominant state. 2G N D Ground
3 VCC Transmitter Supply Voltage;
100 nF decoupling capacitor to GND required, VCC can be turned off in power-save mode. 4R x D Receive Data Output; “low” in dominant state.
5 VIO Digital Supply Voltage;
supply voltage input to adapt the logical input and output voltage levels of the transceiver to the microcontroller supply, 100 nF decoupling capacitor to GND required. 6C A N L CAN Bus Low Level I/O; “low” in dominant state. 7C A N H CAN Bus High Level I/O; “high” in dominant state. 8N E N Not Enable Input; internal pull-up to VIO, “low” for normal-operating mode. PAD – Connect to PCB heat sink area. Do not connect to other potential than GND. TxD GND VCC RxD NEN VIO CANH CANL
Data Sheet 6 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver Functional Description
4 Functional Description
HS CAN is a serial bus system that connects microcon trollers, sensors and actuators for real-time control applications. The use of the Controller Area Network (abbreviated CAN) within road vehicles is described by the international standard ISO 11898. According to the 7-layer OSI reference model the physical layer of a HS CAN bus system specifies the data transmission from one CAN node to all other available CAN nodes within the network. The physical layer spec ification of a CAN bus system incl udes all electrical and mechanical specifications of a CAN network. Th e CAN transceiver is part of the ph ysical layer specif ication. Several different physical layer standards of CAN networks have been developed in recent years. The TLE8250VSJ is a High Speed CAN transceiver without a wake-up function and defined by the international standard ISO 11898-
4.1 High Speed CAN Physical Layer
Figure 3 High speed CAN bus signals and logic signals TxD VIO t t VCC CANH CANL t VCC VDiff RxD VIO t VIO = Digital supply voltage VCC = Transmitter supply voltage TxD = Transmit data input from the microcontroller RxD = Receive data output to the microcontroller CANH = Bus level on the CANH input/output CANL = Bus level on the CANL input/output VDiff = Differential voltage between CANH and CANL VDiff = VCANH – VCANL “dominant” receiver threshold “recessive” receiver threshold tLoop(H,L) tLoop(L,H)
Data Sheet 7 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver Functional Description The TLE8250VSJ is a High-Speed CAN transceiver, operat ing as an interface between the CAN controller and the physical bus medium. A HS CAN network is a two wire, differential network which allows data transmission rates for CAN FD frames up to 2 MBit/s. Characteristic for HS CAN networks are the two signal states on the HS CAN bus: dominant and recessive (see Figure 3). VCC, VIO and GND are the supply pins fo r the TLE8250VSJ. The pins CANH an d CANL are the interface to the HS CAN bus and operate in both directions, as an input and as an output. RxD and TxD pins are the interface to the CAN controller, the TxD pin is an input pin and the RxD pin is an output pin. The NEN pin is the input pin for the mode selection (see Figure 4). By setting the TxD input pin to logical “low” the transmitter of the TLE8250VSJ drives a dominant signal to the CANH and CANL pins. Setting TxD inpu t to logical “high” turns off the transmitter and the output voltage on CANH and CANL discharges towards the recessive level. The recessive output voltage is provided by the bus biasing (see Figure 1). The output of the transmitter is considered to be dominant, when the voltage difference between CANH and CANL is at least higher than 1.5 V (VDiff = VCANH - VCANL). Parallel to the transmitte r the normal-mode receiver monitors the signal on the CANH and CANL pins and indicates it on the RxD output pin. A dominant signal on the CANH and CANL pins sets the RxD output pin to logical “low”, vice versa a recessiv e signal sets the RxD output to lo gical “high”. The normal-mode receiver considers a voltage difference ( VDiff) between CANH and CANL above 0.9 V as dominant and below 0.5 V as recessive. To be conform with HS CAN features, like the bit to bit arbitration, the signal on the RxD output has to follow the signal on the TxD input within a defined loop delay tLoop ≤255 ns. The thresholds of the digital inputs (TxD and NEN) and also the RxD output voltage are adapted to the digital power supply VIO.
Data Sheet 8 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver Functional Description
4.2 Modes of Operation
The TLE8250VSJ supports two differen t modes of operation, power-save mode and normal-operating mode while the transceiver is s upplied according to the sp ecified functional range. The mode of operation is selected by the NEN input pin (see Figure 4). Figure 4 Mode state diagram
4.2.1 Normal-operating Mode
In normal-operating mode the transmitter and the re ceiver of the HS CAN transceiver TLE8250VSJ are active (see Figure 1). The HS CAN transceiver sends th e serial data stream on the TxD input pin to the CAN bus. The data on the CAN bus is displayed at the RxD pin simult aneously. A logical “low” signal on the NEN pin selects the normal-operating mode, while the transceiver is supplied by VCC and VIO (see Table 2 for details).
4.2.2 Power-save Mode
The power-save mode is an idle mode of the TLE8250VSJ with optimized power consumption. In power-save mode the transmitter and the normal-mode receiver are turned off. The TLE8250VSJ can not send any data to the CAN bus nor receive any data from the CAN bus. The RxD output pin is permanently “high” in the power-save mode. A logical “high” signal on the NEN pi n selects the power-save mode, while the transceiver is supplied by the digital supply VIO (see Table 2 for details). In power-save mode the bus input pins are not biased . Therefore the CANH and CANL input pins are floating and the HS CAN bus interface has a high resistance. The undervoltage detection on the transmitter supply V CC is turned off, allowing to switch off the VCC supply in power-save mode. VCC > VCC(UV,R) NEN = 0 normal-operating mode NEN = 1 power-save mode NEN = 0 NEN = 1 VIO > VIO(UV,R) VCC = “don’t care” VIO > VIO(UV,R)
Data Sheet 9 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver Functional Description
4.3 Power-up and Unde rvoltage Condition
By detecting an undervoltage event, either on the transmitter supply VCC or the digital supply VIO, the transceiver TLE8250VSJ ch anges the mode of operation. Turn ing off the digita l power supply VIO, the transceiver powers down and remains in the power-down state. While switching off the transmitter supply VCC, the transceiver either changes to th e forced power-save mode, or remain s in power-save mode (details see Figure 5). Figure 5 Power-up and undervoltage Table 2 Modes of operation Mode NEN VIO VCC Bus Bias Transmitter Normal-mode Receiver Low-power Receiver Normal-operating “low” “on” “on” VCC/2 “on” “on” not available Power-save “high” “on” “X” floating “off” “off” not available Forced power-save “low” “on” “off” floating “off” “off” not available Power-down state “X 1)” 1) “X”: Don’t care “off” “X” floating “off” “off” not available NEN V CC VIO power-down state normal-operating mode NEN VCC VIO 0 “on” “on” forced power-save mode NEN VCC VIO 0 “off” “on” power-save mode NEN VCC VIO 1 “X” “on” VIO “on” VCC “off” NEN “0” VIO “on” VCC “on” NEN “0” VIO “on” VCC “X” NEN “1” VIO “on” VCC “off” NEN “0” VIO “on” VCC “X” NEN “1” VIO “on” VCC “on” NEN “0” VIO “on” VCC “on” NEN “0” VIO “on” VCC “X” NEN “1”
Data Sheet 10 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver Functional Description
4.3.1 Power-down State
Independent of the transmitter supply VCC and of the NEN input pin, the TL E8250VSJ is in power-down state when the digital supply voltage VIO is turned off (see Figure 5). In the power-down state the input resistors of th e receiver are disconnected from the bus biasing VCC/2. The CANH and CANL bus interface of the TLE8250VSJ is floa ting and acts as a high-i mpedance input with a very small leakage current. The high-ohmic input does not influence the recessive level of the CAN network and allows an optimized EME performance of the entire HS CAN network (see also Table 2).
4.3.2 Forced Power-save Mode
The forced power-save mode is a fail-safe mode to avoid any disturbance on the HS CAN bus, while the TLE8250VSJ faces a loss of the transmitter supply VCC. In forced power-save mode, the tran smitter and the normal-mode receiver are turned off and therefore the transceiver TLE8250VSJ can not disturb the bus media. The RxD output pin is permanently set to logical “high”. The bus biasing is floating (details see Table 2). The forced power-save mode can only be entered when the transmitter supply V CC is not available, either by powering up the digital supply VIO only or by turning off the transmi tter supply in normal-operating mode. While the transceiver TLE8250VSJ is in forced power- save mode, switching the NE N input to logical “high” triggers a mode change to power-save mode (see Figure 5).
4.3.3 Power-up
The HS CAN transceiver TLE8250VSJ powers up if at least the digital supply VIO is connected to the device. By default the device powers up in power-save mode, due to the internal pull-up resistor on the NEN pin to VIO. In case the device needs to power- up to normal-operating mode, the NE N pin needs to be pulled active to logical “low” and the supplies VIO and VCC have to be connected. By supplying only the digital power supply VIO the TLE8250VSJ powers up eith er in forced power-save mode or in power-save mode, depending on the signal of the NEN input pin (see Figure 5).
Data Sheet 11 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver Functional Description
4.3.4 Undervoltage on the Digital Supply VIO
If the voltage on VIO supply input falls below the threshold VIO < VIO(UV,F), the transceiver TLE8250VSJ powers down and changes to the power-down state. The undervoltage detection on the digital supply VIO has the highest priority. It is independent of the transmitter supply VCC and also independent of the currently selected operating mode. An undervoltage event on VIO always powers down the TLE8250VSJ. Figure 6 Undervoltage on the digital supply VIO
4.3.5 Undervoltage on the Transmitter Supply VCC
In case the transmitter supply VCC falls below the threshold VCC < VCC(UV,F), the transceiver TLE8250VSJ changes the mode of operation to forced power-save mode. The transmitter and also the normal-mode receiver of the TLE8250VSJ are powered by the VCC supply. In case of an insufficient VCC supply, the TLE8250VSJ can neither transmit the CANH and CANL signals correctly to the bus, nor can it re ceive them properly. Therefore the TLE8250VSJ blocks the transmitter and the receiver in forced power-save mode (see Figure 7). The undervoltage detection on the transmitter supply VCC i s o n l y a c t i v e i n n o r m a l - o p e r a t i n g m o d e ( s e e Figure 5). power-down state transmitter supply voltage VCC = “don’t care” tDelay(UV) delay time undervoltage any mode of operation VIO hysteresis VIO(UV,H) t stand-by mode t NEN “X” = don’t care “high” due the internal pull-up resistor1) 1) assuming no external signal applied VIO undervoltage monitor VIO(UV,F) VIO undervoltage monitor VIO(UV,R)
Data Sheet 12 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver Functional Description Figure 7 Undervoltage on the transmitter supply VCC
4.3.6 Voltage Adaption to the Microcontroller Supply
The HS CAN transceiver TLE8250VSJ ha s two different power supplies, VCC and VIO. The power supply VCC supplies the transmitter and the normal-mode receiver. The power supply VIO supplies the digital input and output buffers and it is also the main power domain for the internal logic. To adjust the digital input and output levels of the TLE8250VSJ to the I/O levels of the external microcontroller, connect the power supply VIO to the microcontroller I/O supply voltage (see Figure 13). Note: In case the digital supply voltage V IO is not required in the application, connect the digital supply voltage VIO to the transmitter supply VCC. forced stand-by mode digital supply voltage VIO = “on” tDelay(UV) delay time undervoltage normal-operating mode VCC hysteresis VCC(UV,H) t normal-operating mode t NEN Assuming the NEN remains “low”. The “low” signal is driven by the external microcontroller VCC undervoltage monitor VCC(UV,F) VCC undervoltage monitor VCC(UV,R)
Data Sheet 13 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver Fail Safe Functions
5 Fail Safe Functions
5.1 Short Circuit Protection
The CANH and CANL bus outputs are sh ort circuit proof, either against GN D or a positive supply voltage. A current limiting circuit pr otects the transceiver against damages. If the device is heating up due to a continuous short on the CANH or CANL, the internal over temperature protection switches off the bus transmitter.
5.2 Unconnected Logic Pins
All logic input pins have an internal pull-up resistor to VIO. In case the VIO supply is activated and the logical pins are open, the TLE8250VSJ enters into the power-save mode by default. In power-save mode the transmitter of the TLE8250VSJ is disabled and the bus bias is floating.
5.3 TxD Time-out Function
The TxD time-out feature protects th e CAN bus against permanent blocking in case the logical signal on the TxD pin is continuously “low”. A continuous “low” signal on the TxD pin might have its root cause in a locked- up microcontroller or in a short circuit on the printed circuit board, for example. In normal-operating mode, a logical “low” signal on the TxD pin for the time t > t TxD enables the TxD time-out feature and the TLE8250VSJ disables the transmitter (see Figure 8). The receiver is still active and the data on the bus continues to be monitored by the RxD output pin. Figure 8 TxD time-out function Figure 8 illustrates how the transmitter is deactivated and activated again. A permanent “low” signal on the TxD input pin activates the TxD time-out function and deactivates the transmitter. To release the transmitter after a TxD time-out event the TLE8250VSJ requires a signal change on the TxD input pin from logical “low” to logical “high”. TxD t t CANH CANL RxD t TxD time-out TxD time–out releasedt > tTxD
Data Sheet 14 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver Fail Safe Functions
5.4 Overtemperature Protection
The TLE8250VSJ has an integrated overtemperature detection to protect the TLE8250VSJ against thermal overstress of the transmitter. The overtemperature protection is acti ve in normal-operating mode and disabled in power-save mode. In case of an overtemp erature condition, the temper ature sensor will disable the transmitter (see Figure 1) while the transceiver remains in normal-operating mode. After the device has cooled down the transmitter is activated again (see Figure 9). A hysteresis is implemented within the temperature sensor. Figure 9 Overtemperature protection
5.5 Delay Time for Mode Change
The HS CAN transceiver TLE8250VSJ changes the mode of operation within the time window tMode. During the mode change the RxD output pin is permanently set to logical “high” and does not reflect the status on the CANH and CANL input pins (see as an example Figure 14 and Figure 15). TxD t t CANH CANL RxD t TJ t TJSD (shut down temperature) switch-on transmitter cool down
Data Sheet 15 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver General Product Characteristics
6 General Product Characteristics
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Note: Stresses above the ones listed here may ca use permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Integrated protection functions are designed to prevent IC destruction under fault conditions described in the data sheet. Fault conditions are considered as “outside” normal-operating range. Protection functions are not designed for continuos repetitive operation. Table 3 Absolute maximum ratings voltages, currents and temperatures1) All voltages with respect to ground; positive current flowing into pin; (unless otherwise specified) 1) Not subject to production test, specified by design Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note or Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max. Voltages Transmitter supply voltage VCC -0.3 – 6.0 V – P_6.1.1 Digital supply voltage VIO -0.3 – 6.0 V – P_6.1.2 CANH DC voltage versus GND VCANH -40 – 40 V – P_6.1.3 CANL DC voltage versus GND VCANL -40 – 40 V – P_6.1.4 Differential voltage between CANH and CANL VCAN_Diff -40 – 40 V – P_6.1.5 Voltages at the input pins: NEN, TxD VMAX_IN -0.3 – 6.0 V – P_6.1.6 Voltages at the output pin: RxD VMAX_OUT -0.3 – VIO V– P_6.1.7 Currents RxD output current IRxD -20 – 20 mA – P_6.1.8 Temperatures Junction temperature Tj -40 – 150 °C – P_6.1.9 Storage temperature TS -55 – 150 °C – P_6.1.10 ESD Resistivity ESD immunity at CANH, CANL versus GND VESD_HBM_CAN -10 – 10 kV HBM (100 pF via 1.5 kΩ)2) 2) ESD susceptibility, Human Body Model “HBM” according to ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 P_6.1.11 ESD immunity at all other pins VESD_HBM_ALL -2 – 2 kV HBM (100 pF via 1.5 kΩ)2) P_6.1.12 ESD immunity to GND VESD_CDM -750 – 750 V CDM 3) 3) ESD susceptibility, Charge Device Model “CDM ” according to EIA/JESD22-C101 or ESDA STM5.3.1 P_6.1.13
Data Sheet 16 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver General Product Characteristics
6.2 Functional Range
Note: Within the functional range the IC operates as described in the circuit description. The electrical characteristics are specified within the conditions given in the related electrical characteristics table.
6.3 Thermal Resistance
Note: This thermal data was generated in accord ance with JEDEC JESD51 standards. For more information, please visit www.jedec.org. Table 4 Functional range Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note or Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max. Supply Voltages Transmitter supply voltage VCC 4.5 – 5.5 V – P_6.2.1 Digital supply voltage VIO 3.0 – 5.5 V – P_6.2.2 Thermal Parameters Junction temperature Tj -40 – 150 °C 1) 1) Not subject to production test, specified by design. P_6.2.3 Table 5 Thermal resistance 1) 1) Not subject to production test, specified by design Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note or Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max. Thermal Resistances Junction to Ambient PG- DSO-8 RthJA – 130 – K/W 2) TLE8250VSJ 2) Specified RthJA value is according to Jedec JESD51-2,-7 at natural convection on FR4 2s2p board. The product (TLE8250VSJ) was simulated on a 76.2 x 114.3 x 1.5 mm board with 2 inner copper layers (2 x 70µm Cu, 2 x 35µm Cu). P_6.3.2 Thermal Shutdown (junction temperature) Thermal shutdown temperature TJSD 150 175 200 °C – P_6.3.3 Thermal shutdown hysteresis
Data Sheet 17 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver
Electrical Characteristics
7 Electrical Characteristics
7.1 Functional Device Characteristics
Table 6 Electrical characteristics 4.5 V < VCC <5 . 5V ; 3 . 0V<VIO <5 . 5V ; RL =6 0 Ω; -40 °C < Tj < 150 °C; all voltages with respect to ground; positive current flowing into pin; unless otherwise specified. Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note or Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max. Current Consumption Current consumption at VCC normal-operating mode ICC – 2.6 4 mA recessive state, VTxD = VIO, VNEN =0V ; P_7.1.1 Current consumption at VCC normal-operating mode ICC – 3 86 0m A d o m i n a n t s t a t e , VTxD = VNEN =0V ; P_7.1.2 Current consumption at VIO normal-operating mode IIO ––1m A VNEN =0V ; P_7.1.3 Current consumption at VCC power-save mode ICC(PSM) ––5µ A VTxD = VNEN = VIO; P_7.1.4 Current consumption at VIO power-save mode IIO(PSM) –58µ A VTxD = VNEN = VIO, 0V< VCC <5 . 5V ; P_7.1.5 Supply Resets VCC undervoltage monitor rising edge VCC undervoltage monitor falling edge VCC undervoltage monitor hysteresis VCC(UV,H) – 150 – mV 1) P_7.1.8 VIO undervoltage monitor rising edge VIO undervoltage monitor falling edge VIO undervoltage monitor hysteresis VIO(UV,H) – 200 – mV 1) P_7.1.11 VCC and VIO undervoltage delay time tDelay(UV) – – 100 µs 1) (see Figure 6 and Figure 7); P_7.1.12
Data Sheet 18 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver “High” level output current IRD,H – - 4- 2m A VRxD = VIO -0 . 4V , VDiff <0 . 5V ; P_7.1.13 “Low” level output current IRD,L 24–m A VRxD =0 . 4V , VDiff >0 . 9V ; P_7.1.14 Transmission Input TxD “High” level input voltage threshold VTxD,H –0 . 5 × VIO 0.7 × VIO V recessive state; P_7.1.15 “Low” level input voltage threshold VTxD,L 0.3 × VIO 0.4 × VIO – V dominant state; P_7.1.16 Pull-up resistance RTxD 10 25 50 k Ω – P_7.1.17 Input hysteresis VHYS(TxD) – 450 – mV 1) P_7.1.18 Input capacitance CTxD ––1 0 p F 1) P_7.1.19 TxD permanent dominant time-out tTxD 4.5 – 16 ms normal-operating mode; P_7.1.20 Not Enable Input NEN “High” level input voltage threshold VNEN,H –0 . 5 × VIO 0.7 × VIO V power-save mode; P_7.1.21 “Low” level input voltage threshold VNEN,L 0.3 × VIO 0.4 × VIO – V normal-operating mode; P_7.1.22 Pull-up resistance RNEN 10 25 50 k Ω – P_7.1.23 Input capacitance CNEN ––1 0 p F 1) P_7.1.24 Input hysteresis VHYS(NEN) – 200 – mV 1) P_7.1.25 Table 6 Electrical characteristics (cont’d) 4.5 V < VCC <5 . 5V ; 3 . 0V<VIO <5 . 5V ; RL =6 0 Ω; -40 °C < Tj < 150 °C; all voltages with respect to ground; positive current flowing into pin; unless otherwise specified. Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note or Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max.
Data Sheet 19 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver VDiff_D – 0.75 0.9 V 2) P_7.1.26 Differential receiver threshold recessive normal-operating mode V Differential range dominant Normal-operating mode VDiff_D_Range 0.9 – 8.0 V 1)2) P_7.1.28 Differential range recessive Normal-operating mode VDiff_R_Range -3.0 – 0.5 V 1)2) P_7.1.29 Common mode range CMR -12 – 12 V VCC =5V ; P_7.1.30 Differential receiver hysteresis normal-operating mode VDiff,hys –9 0 –m V 1) P_7.1.31 CANH, CANL input resistance Ri 10 20 30 k Ω recessive state; P_7.1.32 Differential input resistance RDiff 20 40 60 k Ω recessive state; P_7.1.33 Input resistance deviation between CANH and CANL ΔRi - 1 – 1 % 1) recessive state; P_7.1.34 Input capacitance CANH, CANL versus GND CIn – 2 04 0p F 1) VTxD = VIO; P_7.1.35 Differential input capacitance CIn_Diff – 1 02 0p F 1) VTxD = VIO; P_7.1.36 Table 6 Electrical characteristics (cont’d) 4.5 V < VCC <5 . 5V ; 3 . 0V<VIO <5 . 5V ; RL =6 0 Ω; -40 °C < Tj < 150 °C; all voltages with respect to ground; positive current flowing into pin; unless otherwise specified. Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note or Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max.
Data Sheet 20 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver VCANL/H 2.0 2.5 3.0 V VTxD = VIO, no load; P_7.1.37 CANH, CANL recessive output voltage difference normal-operating mode V Diff_NM -500 – 50 mV VTxD = VIO, no load; P_7.1.38 CANL dominant output voltage normal-operating mode VCANL 0.5 – 2.25 V VTxD =0V ; P_7.1.39 CANH dominant output voltage normal-operating mode VCANH 2.75 – 4.5 V VTxD =0V ; P_7.1.40 CANH, CANL dominant output voltage difference normal-operating mode according to ISO 11898-2 V Diff = VCANH - VCANL VDiff 1.5 – 3.0 V VTxD =0V , 5 0Ω< RL <6 5 Ω, 4.75 < VCC <5 . 2 5V ; P_7.1.41 CANH, CANL dominant output voltage difference normal-operating mode V Diff = VCANH - VCANL VDiff_EXT 1.4 – 3.3 V VTxD =0V , 4 5Ω< RL <7 0 Ω, 4.75 < VCC <5 . 2 5V ; P_7.1.42 Differential voltage dominant high extended bus load Normal-operating mode V Diff_HEX_BL 1.5 – 5.0 V VTxD =0V , RL = 2240Ω, 4.75 V < VCC <5 . 2 5V , s t a t i c behavior;1) P_7.1.43 Driver dominant symmetry normal-operating mode VSYM =V CANH + VCANL CANL short circuit current ICANLsc 40 75 100 mA VCANLshort =1 8V , VCC =5 . 0V , t< tTxD, VTxD =0V ; P_7.1.45 CANH short circuit current ICANHsc -100 -75 -40 mA VCANHshort =- 3V , VCC =5 . 0V , t< tTxD, VTxD =0V ; P_7.1.46 Leakage current, CANH ICANH,lk -5 – 5 µA VCC = VIO =0V , 0V< VCANH <5V , VCANH = VCANL; P_7.1.47 Leakage current, CANL ICANL,lk -5 – 5 µA VCC = VIO =0V , 0V< VCANL <5V , VCANH = VCANL; P_7.1.48 Table 6 Electrical characteristics (cont’d) 4.5 V < VCC <5 . 5V ; 3 . 0V<VIO <5 . 5V ; RL =6 0 Ω; -40 °C < Tj < 150 °C; all voltages with respect to ground; positive current flowing into pin; unless otherwise specified. Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note or Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max.
Data Sheet 21 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver Dynamic CAN-Transceiver Characteristics Propagation delay TxD-to-RxD “low” (“recessive to dominant) tLoop(H,L) – 170 230 ns CL = 100 pF, 4.75 V < VCC <5 . 2 5V , CRxD =1 5p F ; P_7.1.49 Propagation delay TxD-to-RxD “high” (dominant to recessive) t Loop(L,H) – 170 230 ns CL = 100 pF, 4.75 V < VCC <5 . 2 5V , CRxD =1 5p F ; P_7.1.50 Propagation delay TxD “low” to bus dominant td(L),T – 90 140 ns CL = 100 pF, 4.75 V < VCC <5 . 2 5V , CRxD =1 5p F ; P_7.1.51 Propagation delay TxD “high” to bus recessive td(H),T – 90 140 ns CL = 100 pF, 4.75 V < VCC <5 . 2 5V , CRxD =1 5p F ; P_7.1.52 Propagation delay bus dominant to RxD “low” t d(L),R – 90 140 ns CL = 100 pF, 4.75 V < VCC <5 . 2 5V , CRxD =1 5p F ; P_7.1.53 Propagation delay bus recessive to RxD “high” td(H),R – 90 140 ns CL = 100 pF, 4.75 V < VCC <5 . 2 5V , CRxD =1 5p F ; P_7.1.54 Delay Times Delay time for mode change tMode ––2 0 µ s 1) (see Figure 14 and Figure 15); P_7.1.55 Table 6 Electrical characteristics (cont’d) 4.5 V < VCC <5 . 5V ; 3 . 0V<VIO <5 . 5V ; RL =6 0 Ω; -40 °C < Tj < 150 °C; all voltages with respect to ground; positive current flowing into pin; unless otherwise specified. Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note or Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max.
Data Sheet 22 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver tBit(RxD)_2MB 430 500 530 ns CL = 100 pF, 4.75 V < VCC <5 . 2 5V , CRxD =1 5p F , tBit = 500 ns, (see Figure 12); P_7.1.56 Transmitted recessive bit width at 2 MBit/s tBit(Bus)_2MB 450 500 530 ns CL = 100 pF, 4.75 V < VCC <5 . 2 5V , CRxD =1 5p F , tBit = 500 ns, (see Figure 12); P_7.1.57 Receiver timing symmetry at 2 MBit/s Δt Rec = tBit(RxD) - tBit(Bus) ΔtRec_2MB -45 – 20 ns CL = 100 pF, 4.75 V < VCC <5 . 2 5V , CRxD =1 5p F , tBit = 500 ns, (see Figure 12); P_7.1.58 1) Not subject to production test, specified by design. 2) In respect to common mode range. Table 6 Electrical characteristics (cont’d) 4.5 V < VCC <5 . 5V ; 3 . 0V<VIO <5 . 5V ; RL =6 0 Ω; -40 °C < Tj < 150 °C; all voltages with respect to ground; positive current flowing into pin; unless otherwise specified. Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note or Test Condition Number Min. Typ. Max.
Data Sheet 23 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver
7.2 Diagrams
Figure 10 Test circuits for dynamic characteristics Figure 11 Timing diagrams for dynamic characteristics GND 100 nF
6 CANL
7 CANH
t t RxD 0.9 V tLoop(H,L) td(L),T td(L),R 0.5 V tLoop(L,H) td(H),T td(H),R 0.3 x VIO 0.3 x VIO 0.7 x VIO 0.7 x VIO t
Data Sheet 24 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver Figure 12 Recessive bit time - five domi nant bits followed by one recessive bit VDiff TxD t t RxD 0.9 V 5 x tBit 0.5 V tLoop(H,L) t tBit tBit(Bus) tLoop(L,H) tBit(RxD) 0.3 x VIO 0.7 x VIO 0.7 x VIO 0.3 x VIO 0.3 x VIO VDiff = VCANH - VCANL
Data Sheet 25 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver
Application Information
8 Application Information
8.1 ESD Robustness acco rding to IEC61000-4-2
Tests for ESD robustness according to IEC61000-4-2 “Gun test” (150 pF, 330 Ω) have been performed. The results and test conditions are available in a separate test report. Table 7 ESD robustness according to IEC61000-4-2 Performed Test Result Unit Remarks Electrostatic discharge voltage at pin CANH and CANL versus GND ≥ +8 kV 1)Positive pulse 1) ESD susceptibility “ESD GUN” according to GIFT / ICT pape r: “EMC Evaluation of CAN Transceivers, version 03/02/IEC TS62228”, section 4.3. (DIN EN61000-4-2) Tested by external test facility (IBEE Zwickau, EMC test report no. TBD). Electrostatic discharge voltage at pin CANH and CANL versus GND ≤ -8 kV 1)Negative pulse
Data Sheet 26 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver
8.2 Application Example
Figure 13 Application circuit example ECU design VBAT TLE8250VSJ VCC CANH CANL GND NEN TxD RxD Microcontroller e.g. XC22xx VCC GND Out Out In TLE4476D GND IQ 1 100 nF 100 nF 22 uF EN Q2 VIO22 uF 100 nF TLE8250VSJ VCC CANH CANL GND NEN TxD RxD Microcontroller e.g. XC22xx VCC GND Out Out In TLE4476D GND IQ 1 100 nF 100 nF 22 uF EN Q2 VIO22 uF 100 nF optional: common mode choke optional: common mode choke CANH CANL 120 Ohm 120 Ohm CANH CANL
Data Sheet 27 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver
8.3 Examples for Mode Changes
- The mode change is executed independently of the signal on the HS CAN bus. The CANH, CANL inputs may be either dominant or recessive. They can be also permanently shorted to GND or VCC.
- A mode change is performed independently of the signal on the TxD input. The TxD input may be either logical “high” or “low”. Analog to that, changing the NEN input pin to logical “high” changes the mode of operation to the power-save mode independent on the signals at the CANH, CANL and TxD pins. Note: In case the TxD signal is “low” setting the NEN input pin to logical “low” changes the operating mode of the device to normal-operating mode and drives a dominant signal to the HS CAN bus. Note: The TxD time-out is only effective in normal-ope rating mode. The TxD time-out timer starts when the TLE8250VSJ enters normal-operating mode and the TxD input is set to logical “low”.
Data Sheet 28 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver
8.3.1 Mode Change while th e TxD Signal is “low”
The example in Figure 14 shows a mode change to normal-operati ng mode while the TxD input is logical “low”. The HS CAN signal is recessive, assuming all other HS CAN bus subscribers are also sending a recessive bus signal. While the transceiver TLE8250VSJ is in power-save mode, the transmitte r and the normal-mode receiver are turned off. The TLE8250VSJ drives no signal to the HS CAN bus nor does it receive any signal from the HS CAN bus. Changing the NEN to logical “low” turns the mode of operation to normal-operating mode, while the TxD input signal remains logical “low”. The transmitter an d the normal-mode receiver remain disabled until the mode transition is completed. In normal-operating mode the transmitter and the normal-mode receiver are active. The “low” signal on the Tx D input drives a dominant signal to the HS CAN bus and the RxD output becomes logical “low” following the dominant signal on the HS CAN bus. Changing the NEN pin back to logical “high”, disables the transmitter and normal-mode receiver again. The RxD output pin is blocked and set to logical “high” with the start of the mode transition. The TxD input and the transmitter are blocked and the HS CAN bus becomes recessive. Figure 14 Example for a mode change while the TxD is “low” t RxD t VDiff TxD t NEN t = tMode t = tMode t power-save transition transition power-save modenormal-operating normal-mode receiver disabled RxD output blocked RxD output blocked normal-mode receiver disabled normal-mode receiver active TxD input and transmitter active TxD input and transmitter blocked TxD input and transmitter blocked Note: The signals on the HS CAN bus are “recessive”, the “dominant” signal is generated by the TxD input signal
Data Sheet 29 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver
8.3.2 Mode Change while th e Bus Signal is dominant
The example in Figure 15 shows a mode change while the bus is do minant and the TxD input signal is set to logical “high”. While the transceiver TLE8250VSJ is in power-save mode, the transmitte r and the normal-mode receiver are turned off. The TLE8250VSJ drives no signal to the HS CAN bus nor does it receive any signal from the HS CAN bus. Changing the NEN to logical “low” turns the mode of operation to normal-operating mode, while the TxD input signal remains logical “high”. The transmitter and the normal-mode receiver remain disabled until the mode transition is completed. In normal-operating mode the transmi tter of TLE8250VSJ remains recessive, because of the logical “high” signal on the TxD input. The normal-mode receiver becomes active and the RxD output signal changes to logical “low” following the dominant signal on the HS CAN bus. Changing the NEN pin back to logical “high”, disables the transmitter and normal-mode receiver again. The RxD output pin is blocked and set to logical “high” with the start of the mode transition. Figure 15 Example for a mode change while the HS CAN is dominant
8.4 Further Application Information
- Please contact us for information regarding the pin FMEA.
- Existing application note.
- For further information you may visit: http://www.infineon.com/ t RxD t VDiff TxD t NEN t = tMode t = tMode t power-save mode transition transition power-save modenormal-operating RxD output blocked RxD output blocked normal-mode receiver active TxD input and transmitter activeTxD input and transmitter blocked TxD input and transmitter blocked Note: The “dominant” signal on the HS CAN bus is set by another HS CAN bus subscriber. normal-mode receiver disabled normal-mode receiver disabled
Data Sheet 30 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver Package Outline
9 Package Outline
Figure 16 PG-DSO-8 (Plastic Dual Small Outline PG-DSO-8) Green Product (RoHS compliant) To meet the world-wide customer requirements for en vironmentally friendly products and to be compliant with government regulations the device is available as a green product. Green pr oducts are RoHS compliant (i.e Pb-free finish on leads and suitable for Pb-free soldering according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020). +0.06 0.19 0.35 x 45˚ -0.24 C 8 MAX. 0.64 ±0.26 ±0.25 0.2 8xM C 1.27 +0.10.41
0.2 M A
-0.06 1.75 MAX. (1.45) ±0.070.175 B 8xB Index Marking 5-0.2 A 1) Does not include plastic or metal protrusion of 0.15 max. per side 2) Lead width can be 0.61 max. in dambar area 0.1 For further information on alternative packages, please visit our website: http://www.infineon.com/packages. Dimensions in mm
Data Sheet 31 Rev. 1.0 2016-07-15 TLE8250V High Speed CAN Transceiver
Revision History
1.0 2016-07-15 Data Sheet created.
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