SMC8609 SOLIDSTATE | Alldatasheet
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Features
Schematic / Functional Diagram ◦ 1 Billion+ Switch Actuations Operating Life ◦ Bounce Free Switching ◦ On Resistance Low and Stable over time and actuations ◦ Third State “All Switches Open” available to enable specific DUT site isolation during multi-site ATE testing ◦ Wide Operational Voltage Range (4.5V—16.0V), one part number can replace broad spectrum of EMR devices ◦ No Magnetic Interference with closely spaced devices ◦ No Dissimilar Metal Therma EMF generated across contacts Exposed Pad ISET DNC GND INPUT NC2 NC1 NO1 NO2 ISET DNC GND INPUT NC2 NC1 NO1 NO2 Exposed Pad
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 2 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609
1 Form C / 100V / 750mA
MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) Figure 1: ADC Test Circuit for ATE Loadboard Applications Controller Power Domain Equipment Power Domain Controller Power Domain Equipment Power Domain Figure 2: Galvanically Isolated System Fault Indicator Sample Applications
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 3 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) The values indicated are absolute stress ratings. Functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any condition s in excess of those defined in the electrical characteristics section of this document. Exposure to absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device and may adversely affect reliability. Storage Temperature -55 to +125°C Operating Temperature -40 to +85°C Continuous Input Current 50mA Transient Input Current 500mA Input Power Dissipation 40mW Output Power Dissipation 600mW Solder Temperature – Wave (10s) 260°C Solder Temperature – IR Reflow (10s) 260°C Input Control Voltage -0.5V - 16V Total Supply Voltage (VCC to GND) 18.0V INPUT Pin Voltage 18.0V to (GND-0.3V) NC1 to NC2 Blocking Voltage ±105V NO1 to NO2 Blocking Voltage ±105V Control to Switch Isolation Voltage 315VRMS Absolute Maximum Ratings
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 4 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024)
5.10 TYP
[.200]
6.00 TYP
[.236] PIN 1 CORNER (MARK ONLY)
3.00 TYP
[.118] 0.56 0.77 0.40 0.66 0.56 0.77 0.50 1.101.27 8 5 1 4 8 5 1 4 1 4 PIN 1 CORNER Side View Package Dimensions NOTE: Dimensions in mm (in) Bottom View Top View 6mm 5.1mm 3mm ISO View Notes: ◦ Drawings are not to scale ◦ All dimensions are in millimeters ◦ Dimensions of Exposed Pad on bottom of package do not include Mold Flash ◦ Mold Flash, if present, shall not exceed 0.15mm on any side PCB Footprint 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 0.57 0.80 1.78 1.32 5.10 1.27 0.80 6.004.59 3.80 0.80
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 5 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) Electrical Characteristics, TA = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Units Test Conditions Input Specifications Control Voltage Operational Range1 VCC 4.5 - 16 V - Input Control Low Level1 VIN(Low) - - 1.1 V - Input Control Low Level Current IIN(Low) 2 ISET 7 mA VIN(Low) = 0.8V Input Control High Level1 VIN(High) - Pull-up to VCC - V - Input Control High Level Current IIN(High) - - 400 A VIN = 16V Control Current2 ISET 2 5 7 mA Guaranteed Break-Before-Make Control Voltage3 (Optical Control Circuit) VSET 1.9 2.1 2.4 V ISET = 5mA VIN Driver Transition Time4 TR & TF - - 5 s - Output Specifications (Same for both NO and NC poles) Blocking Voltage VB 100 - - V - Continuous Load Current IO - - 750 mA - Maximum Pulsed Current IO(Pulse) 2 A Period = 100ms @ 10% Duty Cycle On Resistance RON - 500 750 mΩ IO=750mA Open Switch Leakage Current IOleak - - 100 nA VO=100V - - 1 VO=80V - 100 - pA VO=10V Open Switch Capacitance Between - 75 - pF VO=0, f=1MHz COUT Terminals - 18 - VO=25, f=1MHz - 12 - VO=60, f=1MHz
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 6 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) Electrical Characteristics, cont’d, TA = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Units Test Conditions Coupled Specifications Turn-On Time TON - 1.2 5 ms ISET = 2mA, IO = 400mA - 0.6 2 ISET = 3mA, IO = 400mA - 300 800 ISET = 5mA, IO = 400mA - 200 500 ISET = 7mA, IO = 400mA Turn-Off Time TOFF - 50 - ms - Break-before-Make Gap Time5 TGAP 450 750 - ISET = 2mA, IO = 400mA 250 450 - ISET = 3mA, IO = 400mA 100 200 - ISET = 5mA, IO = 400mA 50 150 - ISET = 7mA, IO = 400mA Input to Output Capacitance CS - 0.6 - pF V=0, f=1MHz Contact Transient Ratio - 2,000 7,000 0 V/s dV = 50V Isolation Specifications Isolation Voltage VISO 300 - - VRMS RH ≤ 50%, t=1min Input-Output Resistance RI-O - 1012 - W VI-O = 500VDC Notes: 1. Input Control High Level is controlled by the pull-up resistor (RP) to VCC. For more details, reference the Connection Diagram found in Figure 20 on page 11 2. Control Current is referred to as “ISET” in the Connection Diagram found in Figure 20 on page 11. See Note 5 on page 11 as well for more details. Switches will operate with Break-Before-Make timing with ISET currents as low as 2mA, however TON and TGAP will have longer delay times. Please see graphs in Figures 10 - 13 on page 8 for typical delay times with various (from “lower”) ISET values 3. VSET is referred to in the Connection Diagram found in Figure 20 on page 11 as “Vopticalcircuit” and is used in Note 5 therein to show calculations for RSET values. VSET relation to ISET can be found in Figure 9 on page 8 4. Rise / Fall time of INPUT control signal 5. Break-Before-Make time refers to the time “gap” between the Normally Closed Turn Off Time and the corresponding Normally Open portion’s Turn On Time. Figure 20 on page 8 shows typical values versus ISET while also giving expected gap times at low and high temperature operation
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 7 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) Figure 3: Typical Turn-On Time Distribution (N=100) Performance Characteristics Plots, TA = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Figure 5: Typical On Resistance Distribution (N=100) Figure 7: Typical Output Leakage vs. Voltage Figure 4: Typical Turn-Off Time Distribution (N=100) Figure 6: Typical Blocking Voltage Distribution (N=100) Figure 8: Maximum Load Current vs. Temperature 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 Device Count Turn-Off Time (s) ISET = 5mA IO = 400mA 480 490 500 510 520 530 540 550 560 Device Count On-Resistance (mΩ) ISET = 5mA IO = 400mA 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320 Device Count Turn-On Time (s) ISET = 5mA IO = 400mA 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 Device Count Blocking Voltage (VB) 1E-11 1E-10 1E-09 1E-08 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Amps (A) Volts (V) 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Load Current (mA) Temperature (°C)
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 8 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) Figure 9: VSET vs. ISET Performance Characteristics Plots, cont’d, TA = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Figure 11: Turn-On Time vs. ISET (Time Scale zoomed for detail) Figure 13: Typical Gap Time vs. ISET (ISET value @ 25°C) Figure 10: Turn-On Time vs. ISET Figure 12: Turn-Off Time vs. ISET 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 TON (s) ISET (mA) Time Scale Zoom for Detail 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 VSET (V) ISET (mA) 0.5 1.5 2.5 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 TON (s) ISET (mA) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 TOFF (s) ISET (mA) 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 Gap Time - Break Before Make (s) ISET (mA) @ 25°C @ -40°C @ 85°C
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 9 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) Figure 14: Normalized Typical ISET vs. Temperature Performance Characteristics Plots, cont’d, TA = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) Figure 16: Normalized Typical Turn On Time vs. Temperature Figure 18: Normalized Typical RON vs. Temperature Figure 15: Normalized Typical VSET vs. Temperature Figure 17: Normalized Typical Turn Off Time vs. Temperature Figure 19: Normalized Typical VB vs. Temperature ISET = 5mA IO = 400mA ISET = 5mA IO = 400mA 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Normalized ISET Temperature (°C) 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Normalized VSET Temperature (°C) 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Normalized TON Temperature (°C) 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Normalized TOFF Temperature (°C) 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 Normalized RON Temperature (°C) 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 VB (V) Temperature (°C)
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 10 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) Pin Functions ISET: Input to Optical Control and Timing circuit. ISET pin has a nominal 2.1V voltage drop @ ISET=5mA when pulled up to VCC through RSET current setting resistor. This 2.1V drop needs to be subtracted from VCC when computing ISET value: ISET= (VCC-2.1)/RSET ISET flows continuously when SMC8609 device is powered up. ISET returns through GND pin when Input=VCC. ISET current returns through INPUT pin to Relay Driver Output stage to System Ground when INPUT < VIN(Low) level DNC: Do Not Connect. Factory use only, do not connect to any trace on PCB GND: SCM8609 Ground pin. Should be terminated to the system Logic Control ground reference. ISET flows (returns) through GND pin when INPUT pin is pulled up to Vcc INPUT: Operational Control input for SMC8609 device. Must be pulled up to VCC through 10K Ohm or lower resistor ◦ Voltage Level sensitive: when INPUT pin is pulled up to Vcc through Rp resistor, the Normally Closed switch contacts (NC1, NC2) are closed, contact resistance = RON. Normally Open switch contacts (NO1, NO2) are high resistance, contact resistance @ 80V blocking voltage = 80V/1nA = 80GΩ. This state corresponds to “Idle” non-activated functional state for EMR relays ◦ When INPUT is pulled below VIN(Low) Threshold 1.1V, the NO-NC switch contacts reverse states. Timing of NC switch opening, and NO switch closing is controlled by internal Break-Before-Make timing circuits. Break-Before-Make timing control remains in effect when switches are returning to idle state condition NO1, NO2: Normally Open switch contacts (Form A type) when INPUT pulled up to Vcc. The switch contacts can carry bi-directional current flow, not polarity sensitive. The NO1, NO2 pin pair goes to low resistance, Ron, when INPUT pulled below VIN(Low) threshold. Externally connect NO1 to NC1 to achieve Form C Single Pole Double Throw (SPDT) switch function, controlled by INPUT threshold level NC1, NC2: Normally Closed switch contacts (Form B type) when INPUT pulled up to Vcc. The switch contacts can carry bi-directional current flow, not polarity sensitive. The NC1, NC2 pin pair goes to high resistance, Low Leakage, IO(Leak), when INPUT pulled below VIN(Low) threshold. Externally connect NO1 to NC1 to achieve Form C SPDT switch function. If NC1 is not externally connected to NO1, then NC switch pair and NO switch pair can be connected to independent signals, and the switches Open-Close functionality will be ganged in operation to INPUT pin threshold level, achieving Double Pole, Single Throw functionality (DPST) Exposed Pad: Exposed Pad on underside of package is not electrically connected to any internal circuits. The Exposed Pad can be left unconnected electrically or be connected to quiet (Analog / Signal) Ground reference on PCB. Connecting to quiet Ground reference point will reduce parasitic capacitive coupling between Control side of device and Switch contacts through the Exposed Pad. Recommendation is to connect Exposed Pad to Ground for this reason. Do not connect Exposed Pad to any other signal on PCB.
1 Form C
1 Form A / 1 Form B
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 11 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) 1. SSO recommends a Pull Up Resistor (Rp) value of 10kΩ or less to Vcc 2. NO (Normally Open) contacts between pins 5 & 6 are defined as OPEN when the Open Collector is open and pin 4 is pulled up with the Pull Up Resistor (Rp) to Vcc. These contacts will CLOSE when the Open Collector driver pulls pin 4 below VIN(LOW). The NC (Normally Closed) contacts between pins 7 & 8 operate in an inverse manner 3. VIN(LOW) Max specification of 1.1V enables the SMC8609 Input Control Logic to be backward compatible with legacy EMR relay drivers with Darling Output stages. User should verify that VCE(SAT) specifications of target system meets this 1.1V threshold requirement 4. The Open Collector Transition Time (Tr and Tf) should be less than 5s for proper functional operation 5. Iset (Control Current as found in Parameters on Page 5) is used to set the internal photo drive current. SSO recommends an Iset value Control Circuit and Rset values for a 5mA Iset become: Rset (@5VCC) = (Vcc-Vopticalcircuit) / (target Iset) Rset (@12Vcc) = (Vcc-Vopticalcircuit) / (target Iset) = 2.9 / 0.005 (580 ohms) = 9.9 / 0.005 (1980 ohms) Rset (@5Vcc) = 560 Ohm (5%) Rset (@12Vcc) = 2000 ohms (5%) Above calculations are for power supplies with acceptable tolerances of ±10%. If tolerances go beyond this range, calculate Rset values based on the lowest voltage in the tolerance range 6. Iset can be programmed to over an operational range of 2mA to 7.0mA with guaranteed Break-Before-Make switch operation. Lower values of Iset will cause the device to have slower Ton and wider Tgap times, higher values of Iset will result in faster Ton and narrower Tgap times. This allows the user to optimize device power consumption vs switching speed per end application requirements. Please see Electrical Characteristics Table and Figures 10-13 on page 8 for more information 7. The same Vcc value should be used for both Rset (as calculated above) and the pull-up resistor (Rp) used with Vin (pin 4) discussed in note 1 above 8. Pins 6 & 7 as shown in Figure 20 are connected externally forming a common point, in effect the common point (wiper) of the Form C relay. If pins 6 & 7 are not connected externally, the NO and NC switches can be connected to independent signals or loads, with open- close functionality ganged by Control Circuit. See Figure 1 on page 2, K5 as an example Recommended Connections and Components Figure 20: SMC8609 Connection Diagram
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 12 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) The SMC8609 output MOSFET architecture has a number of advantages over other common industry Form C SSRs which utilize different Form A and Form B technologies. These advantages include and enable: ◦ Low RON across contact pairs. SMC8609 typical RON is 500mOhm for both Normally Open and Normally Closed switches. Other solid state relays utilizing a Form B switch in a Form C device can have a Form B RON that is 2x that of the Form A companion switch’s RON ◦ High ROFF for both switch pairs. SMC8609 open switch ROFF is 80G Ohms @ VB=80V, Ileak=1nA@80V. Traditional Form C SSR relays using a Form A / Form B switch configuration typically have Form B switch Io(leak) much higher than the Form A switch Io(Leak) ◦ Similar Off State Capacitance (COFF) across open switch contact pairs ◦ Similar Ton, Toff across switch pairs. This allows the internal current steering circuit to establish Break-Before-Make timing control of switch operation. Establishing tight control of Break-Before-Make timing ensures that signals present on one switch pair do not overlap or cross-connect to other switch pair during state transitions, preventing crosstalk, glitches, and undesired crowbar current spikes in user system resources ◦ The output architecture of the SMC8609 device allows a “third state” switch status of “All Open.” Only two functional states are possible with EMR and SSR Form C type devices: The EMR Normally Closed contact and the SSR Form B switch will remain in a closed contact, low resistance state when power is removed from those devices ◦ The SMC8609 switches will go to an “All Open” state when power is removed. Both NO and NC switches will be in Open state with VCC disconnected. This can be of particular benefit in Semiconductor ATE multi-site testing wherein this state can turn off all other sites with a simple single control. The “All Open” state is discussed in more detail in the Applications section on page 21
1 Form C SSR Theory of Operation
Figure 21: SMC8609 Internal Circuit Detail Iset DNC Ground Input (Vin) NO2 NO2 NC2 NC1 The SMC8609 consists of: ◦ Normally Closed (NC) switch pair when INPUT = VCC ◦ Normally Open (NO) switch pair when INPUT = VCC ◦ ISET Optical LED Control Current setting circuit ◦ Ground Pin for Control section return currents ◦ INPUT Logic control for current steering of ISET current to appropriate Optical LED, depending on the threshold state of INPUT pin. The current steering circuit has built-in Break-Before-Make timing to ensure there is no cross-connection of NC-NO switch circuits when changing from one state to another. This Break-Before-Make timing is “Tgap” in the Electrical Characteristics (EC) Table on page 6
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 13 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) ◦ Bounce-Free contact switching. Clean transition between Open and Closed states. No chattering of contacts, no downstream circuit disturbance from disruptions in switch path conductivity ◦ Predictable and consistent switch Ton, Toff over time. EMR relays tend to increase contact bounce time as they age, necessitating wait times built into system operation to account for EMR Ton, Toff contact settling time from day one ◦ Predictable and consistent Ron over time. The SMC8609 has an Ron Max spec of 750mOhm. EMR relays typically have an Initial Contact Resistance spec of 50mOhm to 150mOhm. EMR Contact Resistance will degrade with use, and eventually reach a point where the system performance will degrade or even fail. In ATE applications, EMR contact resistance creep generally results in ever increasing Device Under Test (DUT) yield loss. This is an insidious source of production line yield loss. As the ATE test circuit EMR contact resistance slowly degrades, production yield losses increase by a few tenths-of-percent over a period of time until yield loss reaches a threshold trip point. Many potentially good DUTs have been discarded by this time. Examining closely EMR datasheets, in some cases, the EMR contact resistance failure point is considered to be 50 Ohms! Few end applications will perform correctly when switch contact resistance increases from 0.05 Ohms to 50 Ohms, thus useful life of EMR can be shorter than expected. The SMC8609 Ron contact resistance will remain consistent over time and with variable switching loads (loads within device specifications, of course) ◦ 1 Billion+ switch actuation operating life for SMC8609. EMR relays typically with have Operating Life Switch Contact specifications of 500K to 5M operations. This is a very short Operating Life for high volume semiconductor manufacturing test, resulting in yield loss and frequent production line down-time. Also with EMR relays, EMR contact resistance degrades faster with higher switching loads. Often EMR datasheets will contain Operating Life vs. Switching Load degradation information, showing that switching at higher loads will significantly reduce Operating Life, with even more frequent down-time than expected ◦ No magnetic interference between closely spaced SMC8609 devices on system PCB. EMR relays typically have a minimum physical keep-away spacing requirement between devices to prevent the magnetic field interference from an activated relay inadvertently activating a relay that is in close proximity, leading to unpredictable system performance. SMC8609 switch contacts are activated by internal LED light source, not a magnetic field, so SMC8609 devices can be placed on PCB with minimum keep-out spacing per PCB solderability requirements, saving valuable PCB real estate ◦ No Inductive Flyback voltage spike when SMC8609 control changes state. EMR relay state change is actuated by switching on and off a magnetic field that is generated by current pulled through an inductor coil. When current flow is abruptly cut off in the relay inductor coil, a voltage spike is generated in the coil supply circuit by the collapsing magnetic field. This spike can reach 100’s of volts and will cause cross-talk in cabled systems if the excursion is not clamped by a suppression diode placed across the relay coil ◦ No Dissimilar Metal Thermal EMF Generators Across Contacts. Electro-Mechanical Relay contacts are plated with varying metal types. When dissimilar metals are in physical contact, a parasitic Thermal EMF is generated in series with the electrical connection. The Thermal EMF generated by the metallic contacts will manifest as a time and temperature varying DC offset in the circuit. Depending on contact metal plating types, Thermal EMF can range from <10uV to greater than 100uV. EMR Relay Contact Thermal EMF can be a significant source of DUT measurement correlation error and poor R&R when testing devices such as OpAmps, DACs, ADCs when the inherent DUT DC Offset can be of similar value as the relay generated Thermal EMF. The SMC8609 avoids this source of test measurement error, and has no metallic switch contacts to form Thermal EMF generators Applications Information Advantages of SMC8609 SSR over Electro-Mechanical Relays The SMC8609 is simple and straightforward to deploy in signal and resource switching applications. The functionality of the SMC8609 has been designed to closely emulate the operation of legacy electro-mechanical and reed relays, with the intention of replacing these mechanical devices and incorporate the advantages of solid state technology
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 14 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) The SMC8609 presents a number of advantages in test circuit and signal switching over Analog Switches: ◦ Galvanic isolation between the control side and signal side of the relay. SMC8609 SSR uses LED light transmission to control the operation of switch pairs. Power domains between control side and signal side can be completely independent. ◦ Analog Switches share a common power and ground connection between Control and Signal side ◦ The common power and ground can result in parasitic leakage paths between the Control circuit and Signal circuits ◦ Common power and ground can result in Control power supply ripple feeding through to the Signal path by modulation of Ron vs supply voltage ◦ Galvanic isolation helps prevent ground loop creation between Control and Signal circuits in the system by allowing independent power domains and ground returns ◦ High Common Mode Voltage Isolation between Signal side and Control side of relay. The common mode withstanding voltage of the SMC8609 is 300VRMS between Signal to Control side of the relay. The SMC8609 can switch signals that are riding on up to 300V common mode voltage separation from Control side power domain. ◦ Analog Switch common mode voltage isolation is typically limited to the operating power supply span present on the VDD and VSS pins of the Analog Switch. VDD-VSS span of Analog switches is typically +/- 5V to +/- 15V ◦ Switch On Resistance (Ron ) value independent of Signal common mode voltage. Since the bias source for “On” switches is photons of light, the SMC8609 switches have no way of “knowing” what common mode voltage level the desired signal is riding on. ◦ Analog Switches typically have an “Ron Flatness” specification that describes how Ron changes with Signal common mode voltage levels ◦ Higher current carrying capacity than Analog Switches. The SMC8609 can carry 750mA steady state and pulsed currents up to 2A at 25°C ◦ Low Signal-to-Ground capacitive coupling. The SMC8609 Signal-to-Ground capacitance is driven by the physical size and spacing of the package contact pads, typically <1pf. ◦ Analog Switch Signal-to-Ground capacitance is much higher. CD(On), CD(Off), CS(On), CS(Off) are typically range from 20pf to >>100pF for similar Ron devices Applications Information (continued) Advantages of SMC8609 SSR over Analog Switches
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 15 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) Given the important use-case advantages noted above that SMC8609 Solid State Relay provides over Electro-Mechanical or Reed relays with similar functionality, the user system operating circuit conditions need to be considered when retro-fitting into existing legacy system boards. For the end user to realize all of the advantages of replacing EMR’s with SSR’s, engineering judgement and analysis must be applied. Below is a list of many, but not all engineering considerations to evaluate when retro-fitting or replacing EMR’s with SSR’s in a circuit. There are general, overall SSR retro-fit considerations, and additional considerations specific to ATE/Semiconductor Test applications. General SSR Application Considerations: ◦ Breakdown/Blocking Voltage ( VB) between Open switch contacts: EMR relays used in ATE test applications typically have Open switch breakdown voltage ratings of 200-500V, so open contact breakdown voltage rating is rarely considered when designing an ATE test schematic with EMR’s. The switch dielectric for EMR Open switch is essentially an air gap. Solid State Relay switch elements are generally made up from MOSFET semiconductor devices, so the Blocking Voltage (VB) specification takes into account the geometry of the MOSFET device. Depending on the MOSFET size vs. Ron vs. VB tradeoffs in the SSR design, the SSR Blocking Voltage (VB) can typically range from 20V to 300V. When retro-fitting or replacing EMR’s with SSR’s, a very detailed understanding of circuit voltage levels that will be presented across the SSR contacts must be worked up, so the correct SSR device can be selected. The SCM8609 has a VB specification of 100V. (SSO offers a selection of SSR’s with VB ranging from 60V to 250V - see page 23) ◦ Open Contact Leakage Current ( I(Leak) ): Since the Open contact of an EMR is an air gap, Roff of an Open contact is very high, typically >> 100G Ohm, and only limited by the insulation resistance of the relay package. SSR MOSFET devices have an Open switch contact profile of a depleted N-channel MOSFET device. That is, leakage current across the Off ( Open contact) MOSFET will follow an IDSS curve: I(Leak) gradually increases as VB increases, until MOSFET breakdown voltage is exceeded, and Ichannel exponentially increases. The SMC8609 I(Leak)@100V is specified at 100nA, which corresponds to Roff of 1G Ohm @100V; I(Leak)@80V is specified at 1nA, which corresponds to Roff of 80G Ohm @80V. When the SMC8609 is operated with VB less than 10V, the I(Leak) will be typically be less than 100pA. Some test circuit designers will select 100V VB specified SSR’s for use in 10V circuits to achieve this lower I(Leak) performance. As 100pA current levels are not practical to measure in high speed automated semiconductor test manufacturing, I(Leak)@10V is noted here as typical only information. ◦ Open Switch Capacitance Across Contacts (Coff): EMR Open switch contacts are physically separated across an air gap, resulting in low Coff, typically <1pF. The Coff of SSR MOSFET is driven by the device geometry, which in turn is driven physical size, Ron, VB considerations. Coff for SSR MOSFET will be highest when 0V is across the Open contacts, Coff lowest when VB voltage is across the Open contacts. The Electrical Characteristics Table lists typical Coff vs VB values for SMC8609. ◦ Switch Contact Resistance (Ron): EMR relays are typically specified with Initial Contact Resistance specification in the range of 0.05 – 0.15 Ohms. This EMR Initial Contact Resistance typically degrades over time and number of switch actuations, with contact resistance degradation occurring at a faster rate as the switching load increases. EMR contact resistance degradation drives the Operating Life specification for these devices. Close examination of footnotes in some EMR datasheets notes that criteria for failing contact resistance value to set end of Operating Life number can be as high as 50 Ohms. In addition, some EMR datasheets will list Dynamic Contact Resistance, which is the peak-to-peak modulation in contact resistance that is caused by switch contact vibration and mechanical flexing that occurs for some time after the switch mechanism stops bouncing. In highly sensitive circuits, this could manifest as bursts of noise in the signal through the contact Ron value modulation during this time period. ATE and Semiconductor Test Application Specific Considerations: ◦ A determination must be made if SMC8609 SSR Ron of 750milliOhms is of significant magnitude or can be ignored for specific test circuit performance criteria. SMC8609 SSR RON impact on test measurement results can be mitigated, either through calibration, computation, or Kelvin sensing. It is important to note that SSR RON remains low and stable over time. ◦ ISET Return Current management: For an EMR, the control coil return current from the Relay Power source is routed back through the relay driver’s low impedance output stage pull-down to system ground. Therefore, no Ground pin required for EMR relay functionality. The SMC8609 SSR ISET current does require a Ground pin for SSR power source return currents, as the NC - Form B switch LED is powered up while the device is in the idle state (INPUT=VCC). The system relay driver output stage is in high impedance state when pulling-up to VCC, so the ISET Optical Control Current requires an alternate return path to system Ground . This is provided by the Ground pin on the SMC8609 package. The SMC8609 Ground pin requirement is a notable difference that must be managed when replacing or retro-fitting EMR’s with SMC8609 in existing legacy application circuits. An ability to connect Ground pin of the SMC8609 to system ground must be worked into retro-fit applications. For new PCB designs or re-spinning legacy PCB designs, the inclusion of SMC8609 Ground pin connection can be designed in from the start. Applications Information (continued) Replacing or Retro-Fitting EMR Relays with SMC8609 SSR in Applications
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 16 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) ◦ Ground Return Current Management in cabled (soft-dock) systems: If a test board fixture is a cabled or “soft-dock” design, where the DUT test fixture is a separate PCB and then is connected with cables or wires back to the ATE system, care must be taken with managing the ISET ground return currents of the SMC8609’s mounted on the remote test fixture. The ATE system resources and the SMC8609 devices should have either robust (low resistance) ground return path, or independent ground return wires/connections for the system resources and the SMC8609 devices in cabled systems. The reason being: The sum of the ISET currents can cause IR voltage drops in the ground return line due to the series resistance of connectors and cables. For example, if an ATE system DVM low side is grounded at the ATE test head, then shares the ground return line from the remote PCB with these ISET return currents, the resulting IR voltage drop can manifest as a DC offset in the DVM readings and become a source of correlation error. Say the soft-dock remote test fixture PCB has 10 SMC8609’s installed @5mA ISET each. Then up to 50mA of total return current can be present on the ground return path, depending on relay activation state. In this example, if the low side return path wiring and connectors has 100mOhms of series resistance, then a 5mV IR drop will develop end to end. It is best practice to Kelvin sense the low side of the DVM up to the remote PCB test fixture in any case, but legacy designs need to be checked for this potential source of measurement error. In Kelvin sensed PCB designs with well managed ground pours and planes, this is not an issue. Applications Information (continued) Setting Component Values for Operational Supply Voltage Range The SMC8609 has an Operational Supply Voltage Range of 4.5 – 16.0V. This enables the device to retrofit into a wide spectrum on Electro- Mechanical Relay (EMR) legacy replacement use cases. The SMC8609 is compatible with Open Drain, Open Collector, and Darlington legacy relay drivers, provided the output stage of the driver pulls below SMC8609 VIN(Low) level of 1.1V when relay driver is activated. An RSET resistor must be selected to result in the desired ISET for the switching application. ISET operational range is 2mA – 7mA with guaranteed Break-Before-Make switch open-close timing. The optimal ISET value is 5mA. Typical Operating Curves for TON and TGAP are shown in Figures 10 - 13 (page 8) to help user select optimal ISET value per application. The ISET value selection trade-offs include: switch operational timing Ton, Toff, TGap , device power consumption as the SMC8609 ISET current is constant while device is powered up. EMR devices generally only consume power when the relay driver is in active Low state, no power consumption in the idle (pulled High) state. The user must decide on ISET values that are optimal for a particular application. Lower ISET values save input current while increasing the TGAP and TON times. Higher ISET values result in faster TON and lower TGAP times and can be used where the user requires faster speeds. Reference “Coupled Specifications” section of the Electrical Characteristics table on page 6. The nominal ISET value of 5mA is suitable for most applications. The equation to compute RSET to yield a target ISET value is: RSET= (Vcc-2.1) / (ISET(target) ). See note 5 on page 11 for sample RSET Calculations for ISET = 5mA. RSET can be selected to nearest 5% standard resistor value if RSET computed does not align with a standard value. Figure 22: RSET Values / SMC8609 Input Circuitry VCC RSET 5.0V 560 Ohm 8.0V 1.2K Ohm 12.0V 2.0K Ohm 15.0V 2.55k Ohm RSET vs VCC for ISET = 5mA
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 17 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) Automatic Test Equipment (ATE) systems used in semiconductor manufacturing test, generally have Open Collector or Open Drain Relay Control Bits (CBit) banks used for driving legacy Electro-Mechanical Relays (EMRs). These legacy OC or OD CBit drivers can be used to drive the SMC8609 Solid State Relay (SSR). The user should place a 10K pull-up resistor to VCC on the PCB close to the SMC8609 so that the device will have a definite pull-up resistor on the INPUT pin to VCC in the event that connection to the ATE system CBit driver becomes open. This will prevent the INPUT pin from floating and having an indetermined threshold condition. The ATE system Cbit driver VCESat Open Collector saturation voltage or the Open Drain driver output stage ((RON )* (total load ISink)) must result in a voltage at the SMC8609 input pin of less than specified VIN(Low) of 1.1V for the device to function correctly when the CBit driver pulls down. Legacy ATE CBit drivers generally meet this requirement easily, as EMR relays operate at higher currents than SSR devices. Users should review the specific ATE platform specifications for CBit driver VCESat or Open Drain RON to ensure correct functional operation of SMC8609 devices when CBit output is low. Legacy EMR relays generally require a fly-back diode across the control coil, due to the inductive kick-back voltage when the EMR is deactivated. The SMC8609 SSR does not require a fly-back diode in the control circuit, as no inductors/coils are involved with the control circuit. If the legacy circuit has the flyback diode installed, it can be left in place. Applications Information (continued) Controlling SMC8609 with Open Collector / Open Drain Drivers Figure 23: SMC8609 Controlled by Open Drain Driver
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 18 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) The SMC8609 can be controlled by logic families other than Open Collector or Open Drain Relay Drivers found in Automatic Test Equipment (ATE) Low Power Schottky -- 74LS Logic with Open Collector: 3.3V logic is very common in microcontrollers and single board computers such as Arduino and Raspberry Pi. The SMC8609 can be interfaced with 3.3V logic devices using a level translator such as the 74LS06 Hex Open Collector Inverter. The 74LS06 is a Low Power Schottky TTL device with 3.3V logic and 5V logic tolerant inputs. The 74LS06 Open Collector output is rated up to 30V tolerant, allowing the 74LS06 to work with the SMC8609 over its 4.5V to 16.0 VCC Operating Range, giving maximum flexibility for user system relay power supply levels. A 470 Ohm pull-down resistor is placed on the input to the 74LS06 to ensure that the output returns to a high (idle) state if the input logic drive is disconnected. The 74LS06 has sufficient output sink current that each LS06 channel can control multiple SMC8609 Input lines in parallel, number depending on ISET value used for each device (each SMC8609 has its own 10K Input Pull-Up per device). Applications Information (continued) Controlling SMC8609 with other Logic Families Figure 24: SMC8609 Controlled by 3.3V or 5V Logic Input with 74LS06 Hex Open Collector Driver Compatible with System Relay Power Supplies >5.5V
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 19 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) 74AHCT—Advanced High Speed CMOS TTL Compatible Logic Drivers: The SMC8609 can be directly driven by 74AHCT Logic devices. The 74AHCT device must be powered from the same 5V supply rail as the SMC8609, and the Pull-Up resistor RP on the output of the 74AHCT device reduced to 5K Ohms. ◦ User should note that if 3.3V logic is driving the input to the 74AHCT device, the 74AHCT device will draw elevated Icc currents of ~1.5mA per channel when inputs are driven to 3.3V levels. The user needs to ensure that 5V system supply can provide the increased current demand when interfacing 3.3V logic with 74AHCT devices ◦ If 5V logic is driving the input to the 74HCT device, the 74HCT device supply current will be at nominal value Applications Information (continued) Figure 25: SMC8609 Direct Drive Control with 74AHCT04 Hex Inverter Compatible with 3.3V or 5V Logic Levels
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 20 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) 74HCT -- High Speed CMOS TTL Compatible Logic Drivers: The SMC8609 can be controlled by 74HCT Logic devices, such as 74HCT574 Octal flip-flop. Using drivers with latched logic capability is useful in Multi-Site ATE test circuit relay control. The 74HCT device must be powered from the same 5V supply rail as the SMC8609, and the Pull-Up resistor RP on the output of the 74HCT device reduced to 5K Ohms. ◦ User should note that if 3.3V logic is driving the input to the 74HCT device, the 74HCT device will draw elevated Icc currents of ~2.9mA per channel when driven to 3.3V levels. For Octal flip-flop, with all input pins driven high to 3.3V, 74HCT574 supply current will increase from ~80uA to ~23mA. The user needs to ensure that 5V system supply can provide that increased current demand when interfacing 3.3V logic with 74HCT devices. ◦ If 5V logic is driving the input to the 74HCT device, the 74HCT device supply current will be at nominal value. ◦ With 74HCT logic driving the SMC8609, the SMC8609 ISET current should be limited to 2mA-5mA range, so not to exceed the 6mA output current drive rating of 74HCT logic. Applications Information (continued) Figure 26: SMC8609 Direct Drive by 74HCT Logic Compatible with 3.3 or 5V Logic Input
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 21 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) The SMC8609 has a third state--“All Switches Open” operating condition. A classic Form C EMR has only two operating states: Idle or Activated. In the Idle state, with no current flowing through the relay coil, EMR Form C relay contacts are with one set in Normally Closed, and one set in Normally Open condition. When the relay driver pulls low and control current is flowing through the relay coil, the relay goes to Active state. The Form C relay contacts reverse conditions: Open > Closed, Closed > Open. The user can take advantage of the SMC8609 back-to-back N-Channel architecture and achieve an “All Switches Open” operational state. This “All Open” state can be useful in ATE semiconductor Multi-Site test configurations where one site of many is found to have a defective device that may be loading system resources or cause software alarms to be generated if left connected to ATE test resources. An example single site of multi-site test fixture is shown below in Figure 27. Pulling the gate of Q1 low with a CBit or other open collector driver enables the power up of the SMC8609 relays in a particular test Site. Releasing the gate of Q1 gates off power to the SMC8609 relays, and all SMC8609 switches go to “Open” state, isolating the defective device from the ATE resources. Note also that Relay K5 takes advantage of SMC8609 independent Form A (NO) and Form B (NC) contacts to achieve an alternate function than classic Form C SPDT. Achieving this functionality with EMR’s would require two independent 1-Form A, 1-Form B relays to accomplish, using two device packages and part numbers. The SMC8609 enables PCB area reduction, cost savings, and BOM simplification over EMR relays in this use case. Applications Information (continued) Third Operating State - “All Open” Switch State Figure 27: Octal Site ATE Loadboard Site 0 Site 4 Site 1 Site 5 Site 2 Site 6 Site 3 Site 7 Close CBit 50 for Site 5 Relays Normally Open Switch Operation Open CBit 50 for Site 5 Relays “All Switches Open” Site 5 Expanded View Test Circuit Detail
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 22 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) Replacing or Retro-Fitting EMR Relays With SMC8609 SSR In Applications The user needs to bear in mind that there are a number of considerations when replacing or retro-fitting existing system designs that use Electro-Mechanical or Reed relays with SMC8609 Solid State Relays. For end user to realize all of the advantages of replacing EMR’s with SSR’s, engineering judgement must be applied. Below is a list of many, but not all engineering considerations to evaluate when retro-fitting or replacing EMR’s in a circuit: ◦ Breakdown/Blocking Voltage (VB) between Open switch contacts: EMR relays used in ATE test applications typically have Open switch breakdown voltage ratings of 200-500V, so Open contact breakdown voltage rating is rarely considered when designing an ATE test schematic with EMR’s. The switch dielectric for EMR Open switch is essentially an air gap. Solid State Relay switches elements are generally made up from MOSFET semiconductor devices, so the Blocking Voltage (VB) specification takes into account the geometry of the MOSFET device. Depending on the MOSFET size vs. Ron vs. VB tradeoffs in the SSR design, the SSR VB can typically range from 20V to 300V. When retro-fitting or replacing EMR’s with SSR’s, a very detailed understanding of circuit voltage levels that will be presented across the SSR contacts must be worked up, so the correct SSR device can be selected. The SCM8609 has a VB specification of 100V. SSO offers devices with a wide range of Blocking Voltage which can be found on page 23 ◦ Open Switch Leakage Current ( I(Leak) ): Since the Open contact pair of an EMR is an air gap, Roff of an Open contact is very high, typically >> 100G Ohm, and only limited by the insulation resistance of the relay package. SSR MOSFET devices have an Open switch contact profile of a depleted n-channel semiconductor device. That is, leakage current across the Off (Open contact) MOSFET will follow an IDSS curve. I(Leak) will gradually increase as VB increases, until MOSFET breakdown voltage is exceeded, and ID exponentially increases. The SMC8609 I(Leak)@100V is specified at 100nA, which corresponds to Roff of 1G Ohm @100V, I(Leak) @80V is specified at 1nA, which corresponds to Roff of 80G Ohm @80V. When the SMC8609 is operated with VB less than 10V, the I(Leak) will be typically be less than 100pA. Some test circuit designers will select 100V VB specified SSRs for use in 10V circuits to achieve this lower I(Leak) performance. As 100pA current levels are not practical to measure in automated semiconductor test manufacturing, I(Leak)@10V is noted here as typical only information. ◦ Open Switch Capacitance Across Contacts (Coff): EMR Open switch contacts are physically separated across an air gap, resulting in low Coff, typically <1pF. The Coff of SSR MOSFETs is driven by the device geometry, which in turn is driven physical size, Ron, and VB considerations. Coff for SSR MOSFET will be highest when 0V is across the Open contacts and Coff lowest when VB voltage is across the Open contacts. The Electrical Characteristics Table lists typical Coff vs VB values for SMC8609. ◦ Switch Contact Resistance (Ron): EMR relays are typically specified with Initial Contact Resistance specification in the range of 0.05 – 0.15 Ohms. This EMR Initial Contact Resistance typically degrades over time and number of switch actuations, with contact resistance degradation occurring at a faster rate as the switching load increases. EMR contact resistance degradation drives the Operating Life specification for these devices. Close examination of footnotes in some EMR datasheets notes that criteria for failing contact resistance value to set end of Operating Life number can be as high as 50 Ohms. In addition, some EMR datasheets will list Dynamic Contact Resistance, which is the peak-to-peak modulation in EMR contact resistance that is caused by contact vibration and mechanical flexing that occurs for some time after the switch mechanism closes. In highly sensitive circuits, this could manifest as bursts of noise in the signal through the contact Ron value modulation during this time period. A determination must be made if SMC8609 SSR Ron is of significant magnitude or can be ignored for specific DUT test measurement result correlation. SMC8609 SSR Ron impact on test measurement results can be mitigated, either through calibration, computation, or Kelvin sensing. ◦ ISET Return Current management: For an EMR, the control coil return current for the Relay Power source is routed back through the Relay Driver low impedance output stage to system ground. There is no Ground pin required for an EMR relay package for functional operation. The SMC8609 SSR ISET current does require a Ground pin for SSR power source return currents, as the NC - Form B switch LED is powered up while the device is in the idle state (INPUT=VCC). The Relay Driver output stage is high impedance in this state, so the ISET Optical Control Current requires an alternate return path to system Ground. This is provided by the Ground pin on the SMC8609 package. The SMC8609 Ground pin requirement is a notable difference that must be managed when replacing or retro- fitting EMR’s with SMC8609 in existing legacy application circuits. An ability to connect Ground pin of the SMC8609 must be worked in. For new circuit designs or re-spinning PCB designs, the addition of Ground pin can be designed in from the start. ◦ Ground Return Current Management in cabled (soft-dock) systems: If a test fixture has a cabled or soft-dock design, where the test fixture is a separate PCB with SMC8609’s mounted on it, and then is connected with cables or wires back to the ATE system, care must be taken with managing the ISET ground return currents. The sum of the ISET currents can cause IR voltage drops in the ground return line due to resistance of connectors and cables. For example, if an ATE system DVM low side shares the ground return line with these return currents, the IR voltage drop can manifest as a DC offset in the DVM readings, and become a source of correlation error. Therefore, the ATE system resources and the SMC8609 devices should have either robust (low resistance) ground return path, or independent ground return wires/connections for the system force/measure resources and the SMC8609 devices to prevent IR drop induced measurement errors. In systems with well-managed ground planes/pours, this is generally not an issue.
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 23 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) Product Family Offering Product Electrical Specifications Package Specifications VB ILOAD ILOAD RdsON ILEAK VISO COUT Type L W Area H MAX (V) MAX (mA) Pulsed (mA) TYP (Ohms) @VB-20V (nA) MIN (VRMS) VO = 0 (pF) VO = 25 (pF) VO = 60 (pF) (mm) (mm) (mm2) (mm)
1 FORM C (Single Channel)
SMC8609 100 750 1500 0.500 1 300 75 18 12 DFN8 6 5 30 3 SMC8619 200 550 1100 1.300 1 300 85 20 12 DFN8 6 5.5 33 3 SMC8629 250 450 900 3.500 1 300 70 18 10 DFN8 6 5.5 33 3 SMC8659 60 1000 2000 0.175 1 300 90 20 - DFN8 6 5 30 3 SMC8660 60 250 500 7.000 1 300 26 8 - DFN8 6 5 30 3
2 FORM C (Dual Channel)
SMJ1609 100 750 1500 0.500 1 300 75 18 12 DFN12 8 7 56 3 SMJ1619 200 550 1100 1.300 1 300 85 20 12 DFN12 8 7 56 3 SMJ1629 250 450 900 3.500 1 300 70 18 10 DFN12 8 7 56 3 SMJ1659 60 1000 2000 0.175 1 300 90 20 - DFN12 8 7 56 3 SMJ1660 60 250 500 7.000 1 300 26 8 - DFN12 8 7 56 3 Package Marking Package Weights Device Single Unit SMC8609 0.21 SMC8609-TR 0.21 Note: All weights above are in GRAMS, and include packaging materials where applicable. PIN 1 CORNER (MARK ONLY) 8 5 1 4 SMC8609 YYWW Lot # DATE CODE YY - Year WW - Week PRODUCTION LOT
Ordering Information
SMC8609 8DFN (Tube packaging) SMC8609-TR 8DFN (TNR packaging) NOTE: Suffixes above are for ordering only and do not appear as device marking
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 24 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) ESD Sensitivity All plastic encapsulated semiconductor packages are susceptible to moisture ingression. Solid State Optronics classifies its plas- tic encapsulated devices for moisture sensitivity according to the latest version of the joint industry standard, IPC/JEDEC J -STD- 020, in force at the time of product evaluation. We test all of our products to the maximum conditions set forth in the stand ard, and guarantee proper operation of our devices when handled according to the limitations and information in that standard as well as to any limitations set forth in the information or standards referenced below. Failure to adhere to the warnings or l imi- tations as established by the listed specifications could result in reduced product performance, reduction of operable life, and/ or reduction of overall reliability. This product carries a Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) classification as shown below, and should be handled according to the requirements of the latest version of the joint industry standard IPC/JEDEC J -STD-033. Device MSL Classification SMC8609 3 Solder Profile Process Step Description Parameter A Preheat Start Temperature (ºC) 150°C B Preheat Finish Temperature (ºC) 180°C C Preheat Time (s) 90 - 120s D Melting Temperature (ºC) 230°C E Time above Melting Temperature (s) 30s F Peak Temperature, at Terminal (ºC) 260°C G Dwell Time at Peak Temperature (s) 10s H Cool-down (ºC/s) <6°C/s 2) Wave Solder: Not recommended This product is ESD Sensitive, and should be handled according to the industry standard JESD-625. 1) Infrared Reflow Refer to the following figure as an example of an optimal temperature profile for single occurrence infrared reflow. Solderin g process should not exceed temperature or time limits expressed herein. Surface temperature of device package should not exceed 250°C: 3) Hand Solder: Not recommended Moisture Sensitivity F D B A G E H C
©2024 Solid State Optronics p 25 of 25 SMC8609/TR SMC8609 MOSFET Output Solid State Relay SD-R11-02145 Rev 06 (19 FEB 2024) Solid State Optronics (SSO) makes no warranties or representations with regards to the completeness and accuracy of this document. SSO reserves the right to make changes to product description, specifications at any time without further notices. SSO shall not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein. Neither circuit patent licenses nor indemnity are expressed or implied. Except as specified in SSO’s Standard Terms & Conditions, SSO disclaims liability for consequential or other damage, and we make no other warranty, expressed or implied, including merchantability and fitness for particular use. SSO does not authorize use of its devices in life support applications wherein failure or malfunction of a device may lead to personal injury or death. Users of SSO devices in life support applications assume all risks of such use and agree to indemn ify SSO against any and all damages resulting from such use. Life support devices are defined as devices or systems which, (a) a re intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when used prope rly in accordance with instructions for use can be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user, or (d) a criti cal component of a life support device or system whose failure can be reasonably expected to cause failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. Disclaimer Life Support Policy