PQ30RV1 SHARP | Alldatasheet
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“ In the absence of confirmation by device specification sheets,SHARP takes no responsibility for any defects that may occur in equipment using any SHARP devices shown in catalogs,data books,etc.Contact SHARP in order to obtain the latest version of the device specification sheets before using any SHARP's device. ” Low Power-Loss Voltage Regulators PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11/PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21 n Features \ Compact resin full-mold package \ Low power-loss (Dropout voltage : MAX.0.5V) \ Variable output voltage (setting range : 1.5 to 30V) \ Built-in output ON/OFF control function n Outline Dimensions (Unit : mm) PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11/PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21 Variable Output Low Power-Loss Voltage Regulators PQ30RV31
1 DC input (VIN)
2 DC output (VO )
3 GND
4 Output voltage
terminal (V ADJ ) Internal connection diagram Specific IC 29.1MAX 10.2MAX 7.4±0.2 3.6±0.2 φ3.2±0.1 +0.3 -04-1.4 +0.2 -0.1 4-0.6 13.5MIN 3-(2.54) 4.5±0.2 2.8±0.2 15.6±0.5 4.8MAX (1.5) (0.5) l1 l2 l3 l4 1 2 Reference voltage generation circuit *ASO protection circuit Overheat protection circuit *ASO:Area of Safety Operation
- Please refer to the chapter“ Handling Precautions ”. n Equivalent Circuit Diagram Output voltage PQ30RV1 PQ30RV11 Reference voltage precision : ±4% Reference voltage precision : ±2% n Model Line-ups 1A output PQ30RV2 PQ30RV21 2A output n Applications \
Power supply for print concentration control of electronic typewriters with display \Series power supply for motor drives \` Series power supply for VCRs and TVs
Low Power-Loss Voltage Regulators PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11/PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21 Parameter Symbol Rating Unit V IN V ADJ IO PD1 PD2 T j T opr T stg T sol 1.5 150 -20to+80 -40to+150 260 (For 10s) V V A W W Input voltage Output voltage adjustment voltage Output current Power dissipation (No heat sink) Power dissipation (With infinite heat sink) Junction temperature Operating temperature Storage temperature Soldering temperature *1 All are open except GND and applicable terminals. *2 Overheat protection may operate at Tj>=125˚C. n Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25˚C) PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11 PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21 PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11 PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21 l2l1 A V V A V IN Iq 390Ω IO V O R L0.33µF 47µF V ref R 2 R 1 l2l1 l4V IN ei eo 390Ω IO R L0.33µF 47µF C ref R 2 R 1 3.3µF IO =0.5A f=120Hz (sine wave) e i=0.5Vrms RR=20 log (ei/eo) R 1 R 2 R 1 [R1=390Ω ,Vref =1.25V] Parameter Symbol Conditions V IN V O R egL R egI RR V ref T cV ref V i-O Iq Input voltage Output voltage Load regulation Line regulation Ripple rejection Reference voltage Temperature coefficient of reference voltage Dropout voltage Quiescent current UnitMAX.TYP.MIN. 4.5 1.5 1.20 1.225 R 2=94Ω to 8.5kΩ R 2=84Ω to 8.7kΩ IO =5mA to 1A IO =5mA to 2A V IN=11 to 28V C ref=0 Fefer to Fig. 2C ref=3.3µF T j=0 to 125˚C *3, IO =0.5A *3, IO =2A IO =0 0.3 0.5 0.5 1.25 1.25 ±1.0 1.0 1.0 2.5 1.30 1.275 0.5 n Electrical Characteristics *3 Input voltage shall be the value when output voltage is 95% in comparison with the initial value. Unless otherwise specified, condition shall be V IN=15V, VO =10V, IO =0.5A, R1=390Ω (PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11) V IN=15V, VO =10V, IO =1.0A, R1=390Ω (PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21) (Ta=25˚C) V V dB V V mA PQ30RV1/PQ30RV2 PQ30RV11/PQ30RV21 PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11 PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21 PQ30RV1/PQ30RV2 PQ30RV11/PQ30RV21 PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11 PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21 Fig.1 Test Circuit Fig.2 Test Circuit of Ripple Rejection
Low Power-Loss Voltage Regulators PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11/PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21 Fig.3 Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature (PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11) Fig.4 Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature (PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21) Note) Oblique line portion:Overheat protection may operate in this area. 0-20 50 100 150 PD2 PD1 Power dissipation PD (W) Ambient temperature Ta (˚C) PD1 :No heat sink PD2 :With infinite heat sink 0-20 50 100 150 PD2 PD1 Power dissipation PD (W) Ambient temperature Ta (˚C) PD1 :No heat sink PD2 :With infinite heat sink Fig.5 Overcurrent Protection Characteristics (PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11) Fig.6 Overcurrent Protection Characteristics (PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21) 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.00 100Relative output voltage (%) Output current IO (A) 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.00 100Relative output voltage (%) Output current IO (A) Fig.7 Output Voltage Adjustment Characteristics Fig.8 Reference Voltage Deviation vs. Junction Temperature 101 102 103 104 105 R 2 (Ω ) R 1 390Ω Output voltage VO (V) -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -10 Reference voltage deviation ΔV ref (mV) R 1=390Ω ,R2=2.7kΩ ,VIN=15V IO =0.5A(PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11 ) IO = 1A(PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21 ) Junction temperature Tj (˚C) Note) Oblique line portion:Overheat protection may operate in this area.
Low Power-Loss Voltage Regulators PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11/PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21 Fig.9 Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage (PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11) Fig.11 Dropout Voltage vs. Junction Temperature (PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11) Fig.13 Quiescent Current vs. Junction Temperature Fig.12 Dropout Voltage vs. Junction Temperature (PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21) Fig.14 Ripple Rejection vs. Input Ripple Frequency (PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11) Fig.10 Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage (PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21) 51 0 1 5 2 0 R L =∞ R 1=390Ω ,R2=2.7kΩ ,Tj=25˚C R L =10Ω Output voltage VO (V) Input voltage VIN (V) 51 0 1 5 2 0 R L =∞ R 1=390Ω ,R2=2.7kΩ ,Tj=25˚C R L =5Ω Output voltage VO (V) Input voltage VIN (V) -20 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 25 50 75 100 125 R 1=390Ω ,R2=2.7kΩ V IN:input voltage shall be the value when output voltage is 95% in comparison with the initial value Io=1A 0.75A 0.25A 0.5A Junction temperature Tj (˚C) Dropout voltage Vi-O (V) -20 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 25 50 75 100 125 R 1=390Ω ,R2=2.7kΩ V IN:input voltage shall be the value when output voltage is 95% in comparison with the initial value IO =2A 1.5A 0.5A Junction temperature Tj (˚C) Dropout voltage Vi-O (V) -20 0 25 50 75 100 125 Quiescent current Iq (mA) V IN=35V IO =0 Junction temperature Tj (˚C) 0.1 1 10 100 Input ripple frequency f (kHz) Ripple rejection RR (dB) C ref=3.3µF No C ref T j=25˚C R 1=390Ω ,R2=2.7kΩ IO =0.5A,ei=0.5Vrms , V IN=15V
Low Power-Loss Voltage Regulators PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11/PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21 Fig.15 Ripple Rejection vs. Input Ripple Frequency (PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21) Fig.17 Ripple Rejection vs. Output Current (PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21) Fig.19 Output Peak Current vs. Dropout Voltage (PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21) Fig.18 Output Peak Current vs. Dropout Voltage (PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11) Fig.20 Output Peak Current vs. Junction Temperature (PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11) Fig.16 Ripple Rejection vs. Output Current (PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11) 0.1 1 10 100 Input ripple frequency f (kHz) Ripple rejection RR (dB) C ref=3.3µF No C ref T j=25˚C R 1=390Ω ,R2=2.7kΩ IO =0.5A,ei=0.5Vrms , V IN=15V C ref=3.3µF No C ref T j=25˚C R 1=390Ω ,R2=2.7kΩ V IN=15V,ei=0.5Vrms ,f=120Hz Output current IO (A) Ripple rejection RR (dB) C ref=3.3µF No C ref T j=25˚C R 1=390Ω ,R2=2.7kΩ V IN=15V,ei=0.5Vrms ,f=120Hz Output current IO (A) Ripple rejection RR (dB) 0 5 10 15 1.0 1.5 2.0 T j=25˚C R 1=390Ω ,R2=2.7kΩ Output peak current IOP (A) Dropout voltage Vi-O (V) -20 0 25 50 75 100 125 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 V IN-VO =5V 0.5V R 1=390Ω ,R2=2.7kΩ IOP :Output current when output voltage is 95% in comparison with the initial value Junction temperature Tj (˚C) Output peak current IOP (A) 0 5 10 15 T j=25˚C R 1=390Ω ,R2=2.7kΩ Output peak current IOP (A) Dropout voltage Vi-O (V)
Low Power-Loss Voltage Regulators PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11/PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21 Fig.21 Output Peak Current vs. Junction Temperature (PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21) n Standard Connection D 1 : This device is necessary to protect the element from damage when reverse voltage may be applied to the regulator in case of input short-circuiting. C ref : This device is necessary when it is required to enhance the ripple rejection or to delay the output start-up time(*1). (*1)Otherwise, it is not necessary. (Care must be taken since Cref may raise the gain, facilitating oscillation.) (*1)The output start-up time is proportional to Cre fX R 2. C IN, CO : Be sure to mount the devices CIN and CO as close to the device terminal as possible so as to prevent oscillation. The standard specification of CIN and CO is 0.33µF and 47µF, respectively. However, ajust them as necessary after checking. R 1, R2 : These devices are necessary to set the output voltage. The output voltage VO is given by the following formula: V O =V ref X (1+R2/R1) (Vref is 1.25V TYP) The standard value of R1 is 390Ω .But value up 10kΩ does not cause any trouble. -20 0 25 50 75 100 125 V IN-VO =5V 0.5V R 1=390Ω ,R2=2.7kΩ IOP :Output current when output voltage is 95% in comparison with the initial value Junction temperature Tj (˚C) Output peak current IOP (A) Load C ref 390Ω to10kΩR 1 R 2 C O V O D 1 C IN V IN
Low Power-Loss Voltage Regulators PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11/PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21 \ ON/OFF operation is available by mounting externally D2 and R3. \ When V ADJ is forcibly raised above Vref (1.25V TYP) by applying the external signal, the output is turned off (pass transistor of regulator is turned off). When the output is OFF, VADJ must be higher then Vref MAX., and at the same time must be lower than maximum rating 7V. In OFF-state, the load current flows to R L from VADJ through R2. Therefore the value of R2 must be as high as possible. \` V O '=V ADJ X R L/(RL+R 2) occurs at the load. OFF-state equivalent circuit R1 up to 10Ω is allowed. Select as high value of RL and R2 as possible in this range. In some case, as output voltage is getting lower (VO <1V) , impedance of load resistance rises. In such condition, it is sometime impossible to obtain the minimum value of VO '. So add the dummy resistance indicated by RD in the figure to the circuit parallel to the load. n ON/OFF Operation V C High : Output OFF Low : Output ON D 2 R 3R 1 R 2 C O V O R L V ADJ D 1 C IN V IN R 1 Equivalent Circuit in OFF-state R 2 R L D 2 V O ’ V ADJ R D n An Example of ON/OFF Circuit Using the 1-chip Microcomputer Output Port (PQ30RV1) <Specification> Output port of microcomputer V OH (max) =0.5 V V OH (min) =2.4 V (IOH =0.2mA) MAX. rating of IOH =0.5mA Output should be set as follows. 15.6V RL=52Ω (IO =0.3A) From V O =1.25V (1+R2/R1) we get VO =15.6V. R 2/R1=11.48 V ref(max)=1.3V we get R3=0 Ω If R1=10k Ω , we get R2=11.48 X R 1=114.8k Ω and IOH as follows, ingnoring RL (52 Ω ) : IOH =1.6V X (R1+R 2) /R1 X R 2 =1.6V X (10k Ω +114.8k Ω ) /10k Ω X 114.8k Ω =0.17mA Hence, IOH <0.2mA. Therefore VOH (min)is ensured. Next, assuming that VF(min) =0.5V for D2 in case of VOH (max), we get: IOH =(5V-0.5V) (R1+R 2) /R1 X R 2=0.49mA which is less than the rating. Figure 1 shows the VO -VC characteristics when R1=10k Ω , R2=115k Ω , R3=0 Ω , VIN=17V, RL=52 Ω , and D1=1S2076A (Hitachi).
Low Power-Loss Voltage Regulators PQ30RV1/PQ30RV11/PQ30RV2/PQ30RV21 n Outline Dimensions (PQ30RV1B/PQ30RV2B) (Unit : mm) Output Voltage vs. Control Voltage (PQ30RV1) PQ30RV1BOutput voltage precision:±2.5% n Model Line-ups for Lead Forming Type 5V outputOutput voltage PQ30RV2B 2A output 0 12345 Control voltage VC (V) V IN=17V R L =52Ω R 1=10k Ω R 2=115k Ω R 3=0 D 1=1S2076A Output voltage VO (V) PQ30RV1 terminal (V ADJ ) Specific IC Internal connection diagram (24.6) 10.2MAX 7.4±0.2 3.6±0.2 φ3.2±0.1 +0.3 -04-1.4 +0.2 -0.1 4-0.6 3-(2.54) 4.5±0.2 2.8±0.2 16.4±0.7 (2.0) (3.2) l1 l2 l3 l4 (5±0.5) 5±0.5 8.2±0.7 (0.5) (1.5) 4.4MIN
- ( ) : Typical value
- Radius of lead forming portion:R=0.5 to 1.5mm Note) The value of absolute maximum ratings and electrical characteristics is same as ones of PQ30RV1/2 series.