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Passive GaAs MMIC IQ Mixer MMIQ-0520HSM Copyright © [2018, 2019, 2020] Marki Microwave, Inc. All Rights Reserved. P a g e 1 | R e v . B 1. Device Overview General Description MMIQ-0520HSM is a high linearity, passive GaAs MMIC IQ mixer. This is an ultra-broadband mixer spanning 5 to 20GHz on the RF and LO ports with an IF from DC to 6 GHz. Up to 40 dB of image rejection is available due to the excellent phase and amplitude balance of its on-chip LO quadrature hybrid. The MMIQ 0520HSM is available in a 4x4 mm QFN package. Evaluation boards are available. For a list of recommended LO driver amps for all mixers and IQ mixers, see here.

1.2 Electrical Summary

RF/LO Frequency Range 5 - 20 GHz IF Frequency Range DC - 6 GHz I+Q Conversion Loss 9 dB Image Rejection 35 dB LO-RF Isolation 39 dB

1.3 Applications

▪ Single Side Band & Image Rejection Mixing ▪ IQ Modulation/Demodulation ▪ Vector Amplitude Modulation ▪ Band Shifting

1.4 Functional Block Diagram

1.5 Part Ordering Options1

Number Description Package Green Status Product Lifecycle Export Classification MMIQ-0520HSM-2 4x4 mm QFN SM RoHS Active EAR99 EVAL-MMIQ-0520H Connectorized module, QFN reflowed onto PCB EVAL Non-RoHS Active EAR99 1 Refer to our website for a list of definitions for terminology presented in this table. QFN

Revision History

Revision Code Revision Date Comment - August 2018 Datasheet Initial Release A August 2019 Changed I/A Max Current Handling B October 2019 Changed Max Power Handling

2.1 Port Diagram

A bottom-up view of the MMIQ-0520H’s SM package outline drawing is shown below. The mixer may be operated as either a downconverter or an upconverter. Use of the RF or IF as the input or output port will depend on the application.

2.2 Port Functions

Port Function Description Equivalent Circuit Pin 16 RF Input/Output Pin 16 is DC short and AC matched to 50Ω over the specified RF frequency range. Pin 23 LO Input Pin 23 is DC open and AC matched to 50Ω over the specified LO frequency range. Pin 10 I Input / Output Pin 10 is diode coupled and AC matched to 50Ω over the specified I port frequency range. Pin 12 Q Input / Output Pin 12 is diode coupled and AC matched to 50Ω over the specified Q port frequency range. GND Ground SM package ground path is provided through the ground paddle.

3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings

The Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage may occur to the device. If these limits are exceeded, the device may be inoperable or have a reduced lifetime. Parameter Maximum Rating Units Pin 10 DC Current 30 mA Pin 12 DC Current 30 mA Power Handling, at any Port +26 dBm Operating Temperature -55 to +100 °C Storage Temperature -65 to +125 ºC

3.2 Package Information

ESD Human Body Model (HBM), per MIL-STD-750, Method 1020 1 A Weight EVAL package 13.4 g

3.3 Recommended Operating Conditions

The Recommended Operating Conditions indicate the limits, inside which the device should be operated, to guarantee the performance given in Electrical Specifications. Operating outside these limits may not necessarily cause damage to the device, but the performance may degrade outside the limits of the electrical specifications. For limits, above which damage may occur, see Absolute Maximum Ratings. Min Nominal Max Units TA, Ambient Temperature -55 +25 +100 °C LO drive power +13 +19 +23 dBm RF/IF input power +11 dBm

3.4 Sequencing Requirements

There is no requirement to apply power to the ports in a specific order. However, it is recommended to provide a 50Ω termination to each port before applying power. This is a passive diode mixer that requires no DC bias.

3.5 Electrical Specifications

The electrical specifications apply at TA=+25°C in a 50Ω system. Typical data shown is for a down conversion application with a +19dBm sine wave LO input. Parameter Test Conditions Min Typical Max Units RF (Port 1) Frequency Range 5 20 GHz LO (Port 2) Frequency Range 5 20 I (Port 3) Frequency Range 0 6 Q (Port 4) Frequency Range 0 6 Conversion Loss (CL)2 RF/LO = 5 - 20 GHz I = DC - 0.2 GHz 12 14 dB RF/LO = 5 - 20 GHz I = 0.2 - 6 GHz 14 RF/LO = 5 - 20 GHz Q = DC - 0.2 GHz 12 14 RF/LO = 5 - 20 GHz Q = 0.2 - 6 GHz 14 Noise Figure (NF)3 RF/LO = 5 - 20 GHz I = DC – 0.2 GHz 12 dB RF/LO = 5 - 20 GHz Q = DC – 0.2 GHz 12 Image Rejection (IR)4 RF/LO = 5 - 20 GHz I+Q = DC – 0.2 GHz 35 dBc Amplitude Balance5 0.3 dB Phase Balance 2 ° Isolation LO to RF RF/LO = 5 - 20 GHz 39 dB LO to IF IF/LO = 5 - 20 GHz 50 RF to IF RF/IF = 5 - 20 GHz 37 Input IP3 (IIP3)6 I+Q RF/LO = 5 - 20 GHz I = DC – 0.2 GHz 25 dBm Input 1 dB Gain Compression Point (P1dB) I 11 dBm Q 11 2 Measured as an I/Q down converter (i.e., I and Q powers are not combined) 3 Mixer Noise Figure typically measures within 0.5 dB of conversion loss for IF frequencies greater than 5 MHz.

4 Image Rejection and Single sideband performance plots are defined by the upper sideband (USB)

or lower sideband (LSB) with respect to the LO signal. Plots are defined by which sideband is selected by the external IF quadrature hybrid. 5 Amplitude and phase balance measured in a down conversion.

6 Typical IIP3 is measured with I and Q ports combined with an external quadrature hybrid coupler

in a down conversion.

3.6 Typical Performance Plots7

Parameter Pin Start Nominal Stop Units RF Input Frequency 0 26 GHz RF Input Power -10 dBm LO Input Frequency 0.091 26.091 GHz LO Input Power +19 dBm IF Output Frequency I 10 91 MHz Q 12 91 I+Q8 3+4 91 TA, Ambient Temperature +25 °C Z0, System Impedance 50 Ω

7 I output means that the IF output signal is measured at the I port of the mixer and the Q port is

loaded. Q output means the IF output signal is measured at the Q port of the mixer while the I port is loaded.

8 I+Q measurements taken with an external quadrature hybrid attached to the I and Q ports of the

mixer. Orientation depends on up conversion or down conversion measurement.

3.6.5 Typical Spurious Performance: Down-Conversion

Typical spurious data is provided by selecting RF and LO frequencies (± m*LO ± n*RF) within the RF/LO bands, to create a spurious output within the IF band. The mixer is swept across the full spurious band and the mean is calculated. The numbers shown in the table below are for a -10 dBm RF input. Spurious suppression is scaled for different RF power levels by (n-1), where “n” is the RF spur order. For example, the 2RF x 2LO spur is 79 dBc for a -10 dBm input, so a -20 dBm RF input creates a spur that is (2-1) x (-10 dB) lower, or 89 dBc. Typical Down-conversion spurious suppression (dBc): I Port (Q Port) -10 dBm RF Input 0xLO 1xLO 2xLO 3xLO 4xLO 5xLO 0xRF - 48 (49) 60 (62) 58 (56) 75 (76) N/A 1xRF 37 (42) Reference 49 (42) 52 (56) 45 (54) N/A 2xRF 76 (80) 61 (63) 79 (79) 65 (66) 79 (81) 74 (65) 3xRF 100 (97) 55 (54) 97 (97) 77 (79) 97 (100) 74 (76) 4xRF 93 (103) 75 (77) 102 (112) 116 (117) 118 (121) 115 (117) 5xRF N/A N/A 108 (115) 125 (132) 134 (136) 128 (132)

3.6.6 Typical Spurious Performance: Up-Conversion

Typical spurious data is taken by mixing an input within the IF band, with LO frequencies (± m*LO ± n*IF), to create a spurious output within the RF output band. The mixer is swept across the full spurious output band and the mean is calculated. The numbers shown in the table below are for a -10 dBm IF input. Spurious suppression is scaled for different IF input power levels by (n-1), where “n” is the IF spur order. For example, the 2IFx1LO spur is typically 41 dBc for a - 10 dBm input with a sine-wave LO, so a -20 dBm IF input creates a spur that is (2-1) x (-10 dB) lower, or 51 dBc. Typical Up-conversion spurious suppression (dBc): I Port (Q Port) -10 dBm IF Input 0xLO 1xLO 2xLO 3xLO 4xLO 5xLO 0xIF - 44 (49) 60 (60) 65 (65) 66 (66) N/A 1xIF 37 (42) Reference 38 (34) 27 (14) 69 (73) N/A 2xIF 65 (65) 41 (41) 63 (65) 76 (66) 103 (102) 96 (82) 3xIF 88 (75) 54 (55) 83 (85) 70 (60) 111 (97) 98 (83) 4xIF 111 (112) 84 (84) 100 (106) 99 (90) 118 (106) 129 (112) 5xIF 109 (114) 108 (109) 126 (126) 105 (98) 139 (130) 125 (116)

4.1 SM Package Outline Drawing

Substrate material is ceramic. 2. I/O Leads and Ground Paddle plating is (from base to finish): Ni: 8.89um MAX 1.27um MIN Pd: 0.17um MAX 0.07um MIN Au 0.254um MAX 0.03um MIN 3. All unconnected pads should be connected to PCB RF ground.

4.2 SM Package Footprint

QFN-Package Surface-Mount Landing Pattern Click here for a DXF of the above layout. Click here for leaded solder reflow. Click here for lead-free solder reflow

www.markimicrowave.com MMIQ-0520HSM Marki Microwave reserves the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. Marki Microwave makes no warranty, representation, or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Marki Microwave assume any liability whatsoever arising out of the use or application of any product. © Marki Microwave, Inc.

4.3 Evaluation Board Outline Drawing

Product Information

MMIQ-0520HSM specifications and overview.

Summary

Passive GaAs MMIC IQ Mixer

Description

Passive GaAs MMIC IQ Mixer

Source title MMIQ-0520HSM Datasheet(PDF) - Marki Microwave

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