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4-BIT SINGLE CHIP MICROCOMPUTERS GMS300 SERIES USER\`S MANUAL
- GMS30004
- GMS30012
- GMS30112
- GMS30120
- GMS30140
- GMS30000 EVA /G24 /G33/G35/G11 /G14/G1C/G1C/G1A /G35/G48 /G59 /G11 /G16/G11/G14
We hereby introduce the manual for CMOS 4-bit microcomputer GMS300 Series. This manual is prepared for the users who should understand fully the functions and features of GMS300 Series so that you can utilize this product to its fullest capacity. A detailed explana- tions of the specifications and applications regard- ing the hardware is hereby provided. The contents of this user\s manual are subject to change for the reasons of later improvement of the features. The information, diagrams, and other data in this user\s manual are correct and reliable; however, Hyundai Electronics Industrial Co., Ltd. is in no way responsible for any violations of patents or other rights of the third party generated by the use of this manual GMS300 SERIES Revision History: 1997. APR. Page Subject(Change since last revision) Appendix Modification(Magic IIa Removal)
CHAPTER 1. Introduction OUTLINE OF CHARACTERISTICS The GMS300 series is a family of 4-bit, single chip CMOS microcomputer. Since it can form a system by one chip, it contributes to cost reduction and higher efficiency in system. Characteristics /G36 Program memory : 512 bytes for GMS30004/012 1024 bytes for GMS30112/120/140 /G36 Data memory : 32 /GD8 4 bits /G36 43 types of instruction set /G36 3 levels of subroutine nesting /G36 1 bit output port for a large current (REMOUT signal) /G36 Operating frequency : 300KHz to 1MHz /G36 Instruction cycle : 12.5usec @480KHz /G36 CMOS process (Single 3.0V power supply) /G36 Stop mode (Through internal instruction) /G36 Released stop mode by key input (Masked option) /G36 Built in capacitor for ceramic oscillation circuit (Masked option) /G36 Built in a watch dog timer (WDT) /G36 Low operating voltage : (2.0~4.0V) Table 1-1 GMS300 series members Chapter 1. Introduction Series Program memory Data memory I/O ports Input ports Output ports Package GMS30004 512 32 /GD8 4 D0 ~ D5 16DIP/SOP GMS30012 /GE0 /GE0 /GE0 D0 ~ D5 20DIP/SOP GMS30112 1024 /GE0 /GE0 /GE0 D0 ~ D5 /GE0 GMS30120 /GE0 /GE0 /GE0 /GE0 D0 ~ D7 24DIP/SOP GMS30140 /GE0 /GE0 /GE0 /GE0 D0 ~ D9 /GE0
The GMS300 series is composed as shown below. These blocks are detailed in CHAPTER2. RAM 16word x 2page x 4bit RAM Word Selector Y-Reg ACC ST R-Latch D-Latch Pluse Generator X-Reg MUX /G30/G38 /G3B ALU 23 22 7 8 9 4 2110 3 5 6 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Instruction Decoder Program counter Stack Reset Watchdog timer 1 24 2 ROM 64word /GD8 16page /GD8 8bit 41 0 4 104 4 4 OSC1 OSC2 K0 ~ K3 R0 ~ R3 D0 ~ D9 REMOUT RESET VDD GND OSC Fig 1-1 Block Diagram (for GMS30140) Chapter 1. Introduction Control Signal
Pin Assignment and terminals Pin Assignment 22 3 32 2 42 1 52 0 61 9 71 8 81 7 91 6 10 15 11 14 12 13 12 4 VDD OSC1 OSC2 REMOUT NC RESET GND NC Fig 1-2 GMS30004 Pin Assignment Fig 1-3 GMS30012/112 Pin Assignment Fig 1-4 GMS30120 Pin Assignment Chapter 1. Introduction 21 5 31 4 41 3 51 2 61 1 71 0 11 6 VDD OSC1 OSC2 REMOUT RESET GND 21 9 31 8 41 7 51 6 61 5 71 4 81 3 91 2 10 11 12 0 R3 GND RESET VDD OSC1 OSC2 REMOUT 22 3 32 2 42 1 52 0 61 9 71 8 81 7 91 6 10 15 11 14 12 13 12 4 VDD OSC1 OSC2 REMOUT RESET GND Fig 1-5 GMS30140 Pin Assignment
Chapter 1. Introduction 12345678 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 0.785MAX 0.745MIN 0.040MAX 0.020MIN 0.065MAX /G13/G11/G13/G14/G18/G30/G2C /G31 /G13/G11/G14/G17/G13/G30/G24/G3B /G13/G11/G14/G15/G13/G30/G2C /G31 /GE2/GE0 /GE2/GE0 0~15/GCB 0.280MAX 0.240MIN 0.300BSC 0.014MAX 0.008MIN Outline (Unit:Inch) 0.050MIN 0.022MAX 0.015MIN 0.100BSC Fig 1-6 16PDIP Pin Dimension /G13/G11/G14/G15/G18/G30/G2C /G31 /G13/G11/G14/G16/G18/G30/G24/G3B /G13/G11/G14/G1A/G13/G30/G24/G3B Outline (Unit : Inch) 0.392MAX 0.386MIN 0.050BSC 0.0200MAX 0.0138MIN /G13/G11/G13/G13/G1C/G1B/G30/G24/G3B /G13/G11/G13/G13/G17/G13/G30/G2C /G31 12345678 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 /G13/G11/G13/G19/G1B/G1B/G30/G24/G3B /G13/G11/G13/G19/G13/G13/G30/G2C /G31 /GE2/GE0 /GE2 /GE0 0.157MAX 0.150MIN 0.244MAX 0.035MAX 0.016MIN 0.230MIN /G13/G61 /G1B /GCB /GE2/GE0 /G13/G11/G13/G13/G1C/G1B/G30/G24/G3B /G13/G11/G13/G13/G1A/G18/G30/G2C /G31 Fig 1-7 16SOP Pin Dimension (150Mil) Base Plane Seating Plane
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 0.984MAX 0.968MIN 0.065MAX 0.055MIN 0.022MAX 0.015MIN 0.1TYP /G13/G11/G14/G1A/G13/G30/G24/G3B /G13/G11/G13/G14/G18/G30/G2C /G31 /G13/G11/G14/G16/G18/G30/G24/G3B /G13/G11/G14/G15/G18/G30/G2C /G31 /GE2/GE0 /GE2/GE0 0~15/GCB 0.270MAX 0.250MIN 0.3TYP 0.012MAX 0.008MIN Outline (Unit : Inch) Fig 1-8 20PDIP Pin Dimension 0.5118MAX 0.4961MIN 0.020MAX 0.014MIN 0.05TYP /G13/G11/G13/G14/G14/G1B/G30/G24/G3B/G13/G11/G13/G13/G17/G30/G2C /G31 12345678 9 1 0 20 19 1 8 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 /GE2/GE0 /GE2 /GE0 0.299MAX 0.292MIN 0.419MAX 0.125MAX 0.0091MIN /G13/G11/G14/G13/G17/G30/G24/G3B /G13/G11/G13/G1C/G16/G30/G2C /G31 0.042MAX 0.016MIN Outline (Unit : Inch) 0.398MIN Fig 1-9 20SOP Pin Dimension Chapter 1. Introduction
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 1.255MAX 1.245MIN 0.065MAX 0.055MIN 0.022MAX 0.015MIN 0.1TYP /G13/G11/G14/G1A/G13/G30/G24/G3B /G13/G11/G13/G14/G18/G30/G2C /G31 /G13/G11/G14/G16/G18/G30/G24/G3B /G13/G11/G14/G15/G18/G30/G2C /G31 /GE2/GE0 /GE2/GE0 0~15/GCB 0.270MAX 0.250MIN 0.3TYP 0.012MAX 0.008MIN Outline (Unit : Inch) Fig 1-10 24PDIP Pin Dimension 0.618MAX 0.595MIN 0.020MAX 0.014MIN 0.05TYP 0.018MAX 0.004MIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 /GE2/GE0 /GE2 /GE0 0.299MAX 0.292MIN 0.419MAX 0.125MAX 0.0091MIN /G13/G11/G14/G13/G17/G30/G24/G3B /G13/G11/G13/G1C/G16/G30/G2C /G31 0.042MAX 0.016MIN Outline (Unit : Inch) 0.396MIN Fig 1-11 24SOP Pin Dimension Chapter 1. Introduction
Chapter 1. Introduction Pin VDD GND RESET OSC1 OSC2 REMOUT R0 ~ R3 K0 ~ K3 D0 ~ D9 Name Ground Reset input Oscillator input Oscillator output R-Port K-Port D-Port Input/Output I I O O I/O I O Function Connected to 2.0~4.0V power supply Connected to 0V power supply. Reset signal input which is a low active. I/O pins of internal clock oscillating circuit. Built in feedback resistor. Connect a ceramic resonator to these pins. Remocon signal output port which has high current driving capability. 4bit programmable I/O port. 4bit input port with built in pull-up resistor. 10bit output port which can be set or reset pin by pin independently. The output structure is N-channel open drain.
V mW /GCE V V Absolute maximum ratings (Ta = 25/GCE ) Symbol VDD PD Tstg VIN VOUT Max. rating -0.3 ~ 5.0 700* -55 ~ 125 -0.3 ~ VDD +0.3 -0.3 ~ VDD +0.3 * Thermal derating above 25/GCE : 6mW per degree /GCE rise in temperature. Parameter Supply Voltage Operating temperature Unit V /GCE Recommended operation condition Rating 2.2 ~ 4.0 -20 ~ +70 Chapter 1. Introduction Symbol VDD Topr * In case of using 455KHz resonator.
K, R input L current K, R input H voltage K, R input L voltage RESET input H voltage RESET input L voltage D. R output L voltage REMOUT output L voltage REMOUT output H voltage OSC2 output L voltage OSC2 output H voltage D, R output leakage current Current on STOP mode Operating supply current 1 Operating supply current 2 Operating frequency Electrical characteristics (Ta=25/GCE , VDD =3V) Symbol IIH IIL2 IIL1 VIH1 VIL1 VIH2 VIL2 VOL2 VOL1 VOH1 VOL3 VOH3 IOL ISTOP IDD1 IDD2 fOSC Limits Unit uA uA uA V V V V V V V V V uA uA mA mA MHz Min. 2.1 2.25 2.1 2.1 0.3 Typ. -7.5 -25 0.15 0.15 2.5 0.4 2.5 0.3 0.2 5 Max. -16 -50 0.9 0.75 0.4 0.4 0.9 1.0 Condition VI=V DD VI=GND VI=GND, Output off, Pull-up resistor provided. I OL =1mA IOL =100uA IOH =-8mA IOL =70uA IOH =70uA V0=V DD , Output off At STOP mode f OSC = 455KHz fOSC = 1MHz Chapter 1. Introduction
I/O circuit types and options GMS300 series I/O port types Chapter 1. Introduction Pin FunctionI/O Connected to 2.0~4.0V power supply. Connected to 0V power supply. Used to input a manual reset. When the pin goes /GCC L/GCC , the D-output ports and REMOUT-output port are initialized to /GCC L/GCC , and ROM address is set to address 0 on page 0. 4-bit input port. Released STOP mode built in pull-up resistor by each pin as masked option. (It is released by /GCC L/GCC input at STOP) Each can be set and reset independently. The output is in the form of N-channel-open-drain. 4-bit I/O port. (Input mode is set only when each of them output /GCC H /GCC .) In outputting, each can be set and reset independently(or at once.) The output is in the form of N-channel-open-drain. Pull-up resistor and STOP release mode can be respectively selected as masked option for each bit. (It is released by /GCC L/GCC input at STOP.) High current output port. The output is in the form of C-MOS. The state of large current on is /GCC H /GCC . Oscillator input. Input to the oscillator circuit and connection point for ceramic resonator. Internal capacitors available as masked option. A feedback resistor is connected between this pin and OSC2 Connect a ceramic resonator between this pin and OSC1. VDD GND RESET K0~K3 D0~D9 R0~R3 REMOUT OSC1 OSC2 Input Input Output I/O Output Input Output
I/O circuit types and options Hysteresis Input Type Built in pull-up- resistor About 400/GCF RESET I Pin I/O Note /GE2/GE2 /GE0/GE0 /GE2/GE2 /GE0/GE0 Open drain output /GCC H /GCC output at reset (Option) Built in MOS Tr for pull-up About 120/GCF R0~R3 I/O /GE2/GE2 /GE0/GE0/GE2/GE2 Built in MOS Tr for pull-up About 120/GCF K0~K3 I Open drain output /GCC L/GCC output at reset D0~D9 O /GE0/GE0 /GE2/GE2 /GE0/GE0 CMOS output /GCC L/GCC output at reset High current source output REMOUT O I/O circuit Chapter 1. Introduction /GE2/GE2 /GE2/GE2 /GE0/GE0 /GE0/GE0
Built in feedback-Resister About 1/GD0 OSC2 O Pin I/O Note (Option) Built in resonance Capacitor C1/C2 = 100pF /GB2 n% or C1/C2 = 10 ~ 100pF OSC1 I I/O circuit /GE2/GE2 /GE0/GE0 /GE2/GE2 /GE0/GE0 /GE1/GE1 /GE1/GE1 OSC2Rd Rf OSC1 OSCSTB Built in dumping-Resister Rd : About 6/GCF : Masked option *. Recommendable circuit OSC1 OSC2 C1 C2 Frequency (KHz) Resonator Maker Part Name Load Capacitor Operating Voltage 320 Murata CSB320D C1=C2=220pF 2.0 ~ 4.0V 455 Murata CSB455E35 C1=C2=Open 2.0 ~ 4.0V Kyocera KBR-455BKTL70 C1=C2=Open 2.0 ~ 4.0V Chapter 1. Introduction Chequers ZTB-455ET4C C1=C2=Open 2.0 ~ 4.0V TDK FCR455K3 C1=C2=Open 2.0 ~ 4.0V Murata CSB480E35 C1=C2=Open 2.0 ~ 4.0V480
The GMS300 series offer the following optional features. These options are masked. 1. Watch dog timer reset by REMOUT output signal. 2. Input terminals having STOP release mode : K0~K3, R0~R3. 3. I/O terminals having pull-up resistor : R0~R3 4. Ceramic oscillation circuit contained (or not contained). 5. Output form at stop mode D0~D7 : /GCC L/GCC or keep before stop mode STOP Function Stop mode can be achieved by STOP instructions. In stop mode : 1. Oscillator is stopped, the operating current is low. 2. Watch dog timer is reset, D8~D9 output and REMOUT output are /GCC L/GCC . 3. Part other than WDT, D8~D9 output and REMOUT output have a value before come into stop mode. /GCC But, the state of D0~D7 output in stop mode is able to choose as masked option. /GCC L/GCC output or same level before come into stop mode. The function to release stop mode is able to choose each bit of K or R input. Stop mode is released when one of K or R input is going to /GCC L/GCC . 1. State of D0~D7 output and REMOUT output is return to state of before stop mode is achieved. 2. After 1024/GD8 8 enable clocks for stable oscillating. First instruction start to operate. 3. In return to normal operation, WDT is counted from zero again. But, at executing stop instruction, if one of K or R input is chosen to /GCC L/GCC , stop instruction is same to NOP instruction. Chapter 1. Introduction
CHAPTER 2. Architecture BLOCK DESCRIPTION Characteristics The GMS300 series can incorporate maximum 1024 words (64 words /GD8 16 pages /GD8 8bits) for program memory. Program counter PC (A0~A5) and page address register (A6~A9) are used to address the whole area of program memory having an instruction (8bits) to be next executed. The program memory consists of 64 words on each page, and thus each page can hold up to 64 steps of instructions. The program memory is composed as shown below. 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 Program counter (PC) Page address register (PA) Page buffer (PB) (Level /GCC 1/GCC ) (Level /GCC 2/GCC ) (Level /GCC 3/GCC )(PRS)(SR) Stack register Page 0 Page 1 Page 2 Page 15 A0~A5 01 2 1 5 A6~A9 Program capacity (pages) Fig 2-1 Configuration of Program Memory Chapter 2. Architecture
The following registers are used to address the ROM.
- Page address register (PA) : Holds ROM\`s page number (0~Fh) to be addressed.
- Page buffer register (PB) : Value of PB is loaded by an LPBI command when newly addressing a page. Then it is shifted into the PA when rightly executing a branch instruction (BR) and a subroutine call (CAL).
- Program counter (PC) : Available for addressing word on each page.
- Stack register (SR) : Stores returned-word address in the subroutine call mode. (1) Page address register and page buffer register : Address one of pages #0 to #15 in the ROM by the 4-bit binary counter. Unlike the program counter, the page address register is usually unchanged so that the program will repeat on the same page unless a page changing command is issued. To change the page address, take two steps such as (1) writing in the page buffer what page to jump to (execution of LPBI) and (2) execution of BR or CAL, because and instruction code is of eight bits so that page and word cannot be specified at the same time. In case a return instruction (RTN) is executed within the subroutine that has been called in the other page, the page address will be changed at the same time. (2) Program counter : This 6-bit binary counter increments for each fetch to address a word in the currently addressed page having an instruction to be next executed. For easier programming, at turning on the power, the program counter is reset to the zero location. The PA is also set to /GCC 0/GCC . Then the program counter specifies the next ROM address in random sequence. When BR, CAL or RTN instructions are decoded, the switches on each step are turned off not to update the address. Then, for BR or CAL, address data are taken in from the instruction operands (a 0 to a5), or for RTN, and address is fetched from stack register No. 1. (3) Stack register : This stack register provides two stages each for the program counter (6 bits) and the page address register (4bits) so that subroutine nesting can be mode on two levels. Chapter 2. Architecture
Data memory (RAM) Up to 32 nibbles (16 words /GD8 2pages /GD8 4bits) is incorporated for storing data. The whole data memory area is indirectly specified by a data pointer (X,Y). Page number is specified by zero bit of X register, and words in the page by 4 bits in Y-register. Data memory is composed in 16 nibbles/page. Figure 2.2 shows the configuration. 0 1 2 3 Output port Y-register (Y) X-register (X) D0 D9 R0 R3 REMOUT Page 0 Page 1 014A 0 ~ A 3 Data memory page (0~1) X-register (X) X-register is consist of 2bit, X0 is a data pointer of page in the RAM, X1 is only used for selecting of D8~D9 with value of Y-register Fig 2-2 Composition of Data Memory Table 2-1 Mapping table between X and Y register Chapter 2. Architecture X1=1X1=0 Y=0 Y=1 D1 4 2
Y-register (Y) Y-register has 4 bits. It operates as a data pointer or a general-purpose register. Y-register specifies and address (a0~a3) in a page of data memory, as well as it is used to specify an output port. Further it is used to specify a mode of carrier signal outputted from the REMOUT port. It can also be treated as a general- purpose register on a program. Accumulator (A CC ) The 4-bit register for holding data and calculation results. Arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU) In this unit, 4bits of adder/comparator are connected in parallel as it\`s main components and they are combined with status latch and status logic (flag.) (1) Operation circuit (ALU) : The adder/comparator serves fundamentally for full addition and data comparison. It executes subtraction by making a complement by processing an inversed output of A CC (ACC +1) (2) Status logic : This is to bring an ST, or flag to control the flow of a program. It occurs when a specified instruction is executed in two cases such as overflow in operation and two inputs unequal. I/O circuit Ports K0~K3 are 4-bit input ports were pulled up by MOS Tr resistor internally. Ports D0~D9 are output ports, each of which can be independently set and reset. The output is in the form of Nch-open-drain circuit. The input is in the form of a MOS transistor input (MOS Tr resistor pull-up. Masked option). Further, the REMOUT port is a large current driven output port. This port is designed for source current to drive a high current device. Chapter 2. Architecture
State Counter (SC) A fundamental machine cycle timing chart is shown below. Every instruction is one byte length. Its execution time is the same. Execution of one instruction takes 6 clocks for fetch cycle and 6 clocks for execute cycle (12 clocks in total). Virtually these two cycles proceed simultaneously, and thus it is apparently completed in 6 clocks (one machine cycle). Exceptionally BR, CAL and RTN instructions is normal execution time since they change an addressing sequencially. Therefore, the next instruction is prefetched so that its execution is completed within the fetch cycle. T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 T6 Fetch cycle N Execute cycle N-1 Execute cycle N Fetch cycle N-1 Machine Cycle Machine Cycle Phase/GE9 Phase/GEA Phase/GEB Fig. 2-3 Fundamental timing chart Chapter 2. Architecture
The GMS300 series has an internal clock oscillator. The oscillator circuit is designed to operate with an external ceramic resonator. Internal capacitors are available as a masked option. Oscillator circuit is able to organize by connecting ceramic resonator to outside. (In order to built in capacitor for oscillation as masked option.) * It is necessary to connect capacitor to outside in order to change ceramic resonator, You must examine refer to a manufacturer\`s Pulse generator The following frequency and duty ratio are selected for carrier signal outputted from the REMOUT port depending on a PMR (Pulse Mode Register) value set in a program. T REMOUT signal T=1/fPUL = 12/fOSC , T1/T = 1/20 PMR T=1/fPUL = 12/fOSC , T1/T = 1/3 T=1/fPUL = 8/fOSC , T1/T = 1/2 T=1/fPUL = 8/fOSC , T1/T = 1/4 T=1/fPUL = 11/fOSC , T1/T = 4/11 No Pulse (same to D0~D9) * Default value is /GCC 0/GCC Table 2-2 PMR selection table Chapter 2. Architecture OSC2 OSC1
RESET pin must be down to /GCC L/GCC more than 4 machine cycle by outside capacitor or other for power on reset. The mean of 1 machine cycle is below. 1 machine cycle is 6/fOSC , however, operating voltage must be in recommended operating conditions, and clock oscillating stability. * It is required to adjust C value depending on rising time of power supply. (Example shows the case of rising time shorter than 10ms.) Watch Dog Timer (WDT) Watch dog timer is organized binary counter of 14 steps. The selected of f OSC /6 cycle come in the first step of WDT. If this counter was overflowed, come out reset signal automatically, internal circuit is initialized. The overflow time is 6/GD8 2 13/fOSC (108.026ms at fOSC = 455KHz). Normally, the binary counter must be reset before the overflow by using reset instruction (WDTR) or / and REMOUT port (Y-reg=8, SO instruction execution) at masked option. * It is constantly reset in STOP mode. When STOP is released, counting is restarted. (Refer to 1-13 STOP function>) RESET 0.1uF Chapter 2. Architecture Binary counter (14 steps) RESET (edge-trigger) fOSC /6 CPU reset Reset by instruction REMOUT output Mask Option
Chapter 3. Instruction CHAPTER 3. Instruction INSTRUCTION FORMAT All of the 43 instruction in GMS300 series is format in two fields of OP code and operand which consist of eight bits. The following formats are available with different types of operands. Format/GE9 All eight bits are for OP code without operand. Format/GEA Two bits are for operand and six bits for OP code. Two bits of operand are used for specifying bits of RAM and X-register (bit 1 and bit 7 are fixed at /GCC 0/GCC ) Format/GEB Four bits are for operand and the others are OP code. Four bits of operand are used for specifying a constant loaded in RAM or Y- register, a comparison value of compare command, or page addressing in ROM. Format /GEC Six bits are for operand and the others are OP code. Six bits of operand are used for word addressing in the ROM.
The GMS300 series provides the following 43 basic instructions. Category Register to Register LAY LYA LAZ Mnemonic A /GE0 Y Function Y /GE0 A A /GE0 0 S S S ST *1
6 RAM to
M(X,Y) /GE0 A M(X,Y) /GE0 A, Y /GE0 Y+1 Y /GE0 M(X,Y) S S S LAM XMA A /GE0 M(X,Y) A /GE4 M(X,Y) S S Immediate LYI i LMIIY i LXI n Y /GE0 i M(X,Y) /GE0 i, Y /GE0 Y+1 X /GE0 n S S S RAM Bit Manipulatio n SEM n REM n TM n M(n) /GE0 1 M(n) /GE0 0 TEST M(n) = 1 S S E ROM Address BR a CAL a RTN if ST = 1 then Branch if ST = 1 then Subroutine call Return from Subroutine S S S
18 LPBI i PB /GE0 iS
A /GE0 A + M(X,Y) A /GE0 M(X,Y) - A A /GE0 M(X,Y) + 1 C B C DM IA A /GE0 M(X,Y) - 1 A /GE0 A + 1 B S IY DA Y /GE0 Y + 1 A /GE0 A - 1 C B Chapter 3. Instruction
A /GE0 A + M (X,Y) A /GE0 A + 1 B S Z ST *1 Comparison ALEM ALEI i TEST A /GF5 M(X,Y) TEST A /GF5 i E E MNEZ YNEA TEST M(X,Y) /GF3 0 TEST Y /GF3 A N N YNEI i KNEZ TEST Y /GF3 i TEST K /GF3 0 N N
35 RNEZ TEST R /GF3 0N
37 Input /
S S SO RO Output(Y) /GE0 1*2 Output(Y) /GE0 0*2 S S Control WDTR STOP Watch Dog Timer Reset Stop operation S S LPY NOP PMR /GE0 Y No operation S S Note) i = 0~f, n = 0~3, a = 6bit PC Address *1 Column ST indicates conditions for changing status. Symbols have the following meanings S : On executing an instruction, status is unconditionally set. C : Status is only set when carry or borrow has occurred in operation. B : Status is only set when borrow has not occurred in operation. E : Status is only set when equality is found in comparison. N : Status is only set when equality is not found in comparison. Z : Status is only set when the result is zero. Chapter 3. Instruction
0 or 1 SO : D(Y) /GE0 1, RO : D(Y) /GE0 0 Operation REMOUT port repeats /GCC H /GCC and /GCC L/GCC in pulse frequency. (when PMR = 5, it is fixed at /GCC H /GCC ) SO : REMOUT (PMR) /GE0 1 RO : REMOUT (PMR) /GE0 0 Value of Y-reg 0~7 0 or 1 8 0 or 1 SO : D0 ~ D9 /GE0 1 (High-Z) R0 : D0 ~ D9 /GE0 0 0 or 1 SO : R(Y-Ah) /GE0 1, RO : R(Y-Ah) /GE0 0A ~ D 0 or 1 SO : R0 ~ R3 /GE0 1, RO : R0~R3 /GE0 0E 0 or 1 SO : D0 ~ D9 /GE0 1 (High-Z) R0~R3 /GE0 1 R0 : D0 ~ D9 /GE0 0R 0 ~ R 3 /GE0 0 F 2 or 3 SO : D(8) /GE0 1, RO : D(8) /GE0 00 2 or 3 SO : D(9) /GE0 1, RO : D(9) /GE0 01 *2 Operation is settled by a value of Y-register. Chapter 3. Instruction
DETAILS OF INSTRUCTION SYSTEM All 43 basic instructions of the GMS300 Series are one by one described in detail below. Description Form Each instruction is headlined with its mnemonic symbol according to the instructions table given earlier. Then, for quick reference, it is described with basic items as shown below. After that, detailed comment follows.
- Items : - Naming : Full spelling of mnemonic symbol - Status : Check of status function - Format : Categorized into /GE9 to /GEC - Operand : Omitted for Format /GE9 - Function Chapter 3. Instruction
(1) LAY Naming : Load Accumulator from Y-Register Status : Set Format : I Function : A /GE0 Y <Comment> Data of four bits in the Y-register is unconditionally transferred to the accumulator. Data in the Y-register is left unchanged. (2) LYA Naming : Load Y-register from Accumulator Status : Set Format : I Function : Y /GE0 A <Comment> Load Y-register from Accumulator (3) LAZ Naming : Clear Accumulator Status : Set Format : I Function : A /GE0 0 <Comment> Data in the accumulator is unconditionally reset to zero. (4) LMA Naming : Load Memory from Accumulator Status : Set Format : I Function : M(X,Y) /GE0 A <Comment> Data of four bits from the accumulator is stored in the RAM location addressed by the X-register and Y-register. Such data is left unchanged. (5) LMAIY Naming : Load Memory from Accumulator and Increment Y-Register Status : Set Format : I Function : M(X,Y) /GE0 A, Y /GE0 Y+1 <Comment> Data of four bits from the accumulator is stored in the RAM location addressed by the X-register and Y-register. Such data is left unchanged. Chapter 3. Instruction
(6) LYM Naming : Load Y-Register form Memory Status : Set Format : I Function : Y /GE0 M(X,Y) <Comment> Data from the RAM location addressed by the X-register and Y-register is loaded into the Y-register. Data in the memory is left unchanged. (7) LAM Naming : Load Accumulator from Memory Status : Set Format : I Function : A /GE0 M(X,Y) <Comment> Data from the RAM location addressed by the X-register and Y-register is loaded into the Y-register. Data in the memory is left unchanged. (8) XMA Naming : Exchanged Memory and Accumulator Status : Set Format : I Function : M(X,Y) /GE4 A <Comment> Data from the memory addressed by X-register and Y-register is exchanged with data from the accumulator. For example, this instruction is useful to fetch a memory word into the accumulator for operation and store current data from the accumulator into the RAM. The accumulator can be restored by another XMA instruction. (9) LYI i Naming : Load Y-Register from Immediate Status : Set Format : /GEB Operand : Constant 0 /GF5 i /GF5 15 Function : Y /GE0 i <Purpose> To load a constant in Y-register. It is typically used to specify Y-register in a particular RAM word address, to specify the address of a selected output line, to set Y-register for specifying a carrier signal outputted from OUT port, and to initialize Y-register for loop control. The accumulator can be restored by another XMA instruction. <Comment> Data of four bits from operand of instruction is transferred to the Y-register. Chapter 3. Instruction
(10) LMIIY i Naming : Load Memory from Immediate and Increment Y-Register Status : Set Format : /GEB Operand : Constant 0 /GF5 i /GF5 15 Function : M(X,Y) /GE0 i, Y /GE0 Y + 1 <Comment> Data of four bits from operand of instruction is stored into the RAM location addressed by the X-register and Y-register. Then data in the Y-register is incremented by one. (11) LXI n Naming : Load X-Register from Immediate Status : Set Format : /GEA Operand : X file address 0 /GF5 n /GF5 3 Function : X /GE0 n <Comment> A constant is loaded in X-register. It is used to set X-register in an index of desired RAM page. Operand of 1 bit of command is loaded in X-register. (12) SEM n Naming : Set Memory Bit Status : Set Format : /GEA Operand : Bit address 0 /GF5 n /GF5 3 Function : M(X,Y,n) /GE0 1 <Comment> Depending on the selection in operand of operand, one of four bits is set as logic 1 in the RAM memory addressed in accordance with the data of the X-register and Y-register. (13) REM n Naming : Reset Memory Bit Status : Set Format : /GEA Operand : Bit address 0 /GF5 n /GF5 3 Function : M(X,Y,n) /GE0 0 <Comment> Depending on the selection in operand of operand, one of four bits is set as logic 0 in the RAM memory addressed in accordance with the data of the X-register and Y-register. Chapter 3. Instruction
(14) TM n Naming : Test Memory Bit Status : Comparison results to status Format : /GEA Operand : Bit address 0 /GF5 n /GF5 3 Function : M(X,Y,n) /GE0 1? ST /GE0 1 when M(X,Y,n)=1, ST /GE0 0 when M(X,Y,n)=0 <Purpose> A test is made to find if the selected memory bit is logic. 1 Status is set depending on the result. (15) BR a Naming : Branch on status 1 Status : Conditional depending on the status Format : /GEC Operand : Branch address a (Addr) Function : When ST =1 , PA /GE0 PB, PC /GE0 a(Addr) When ST = 0, PC /GE0 PC + 1, ST /GE0 1 Note : PC indicates the next address in a fixed sequence that is actually pseudo-random count. <Purpose> For some programs, normal sequential program execution can be change. A branch is conditionally implemented depending on the status of results obtained by executing the previous instruction. <Comment> • Branch instruction is always conditional depending on the status. a. If the status is reset (logic 0), a branch instruction is not rightly executed but the next instruction of the sequence is executed. b. If the status is set (logic 1), a branch instruction is executed as follows.
- Branch is available in two types - short and long. The former is for addressing in the current page and the latter for addressing in the other page. Which type of branch to exeute is decided according to the PB register. To execute a long branch, data of the PB register should in advance be modified to a desired page address through the LPBI instruction. Chapter 3. Instruction
(16) CAL a Naming : Subroutine Call on status 1 Status : Conditional depending on the status Format : /GEC Operand : Subroutine code address a(Addr) Function : When ST =1 , PC /GE0 a(Addr) PA /GE0 PB SR1 /GE0 PC + 1, PSR1 /GE0 PA SR2 /GE0 SR1 PSR2 /GE0 PSR1 SR3 /GE0 SR2 PSR3 /GE0 PSR2 When ST = 0 PC /GE0 PC + 1 PB /GE0 PS ST /GE0 1 Note : PC actually has pseudo-random count against the next instruction. <Comment> • In a program, control is allowed to be transferred to a mutual subroutine. Since a call instruction preserves the return address, it is possible to call the subroutine from different locations in a program, and the subroutine can return control accurately to the address that is preserved by the use of the call return instruction (RTN). Such calling is always conditional depending on the status. a. If the status is reset, call is not executed. b. If the status is set, call is rightly executed. The subroutine stack (SR) of three levels enables a subroutine to be manipulated on three levels. Besides, a long call (to call another page) can be executed on any level.
- For a long call, an LPBI instruction should be executed before the CAL. When LPBI is omitted (and when PA=PB), a short call (calling in the same page) is executed. Chapter 3. Instruction
(17) RTN Naming : Return from Subroutine Status : Set Format : /GE9 Function : PC /GE0 SR1 PA, PB /GE0 PSR1 SR1 /GE0 SR2 PSR1 /GE0 PSR2 SR2 /GE0 SR3 PSR2 /GE0 PSR3 SR3 /GE0 SR3 PSR3 /GE0 PSR2 ST /GE0 1 <Purpose> Control is returned from the called subroutine to the calling program. <Comment> Control is returned to its home routine by transferring to the PC the data of the return address that has been saved in the stack register (SR1). At the same time, data of the page stack register (PSR1) is transferred to the PA and PB. (18) LPBI i Naming : Load Page Buffer Register from Immediate Status : Set Format : /GEB Operand : ROM page address 0 /GF5 i /GF5 15 Function : PB /GE0 i <Purpose> A new ROM page address is loaded into the page buffer register (PB). This loading is necessary for a long branch or call instruction. <Comment> The PB register is loaded together with three bits from 4 bit operand. (19) AM Naming : Add Accumulator to Memory and Status 1 on Carry Status : Carry to status Format : /GE9 Function : A /GE0 M(X,Y)+A, ST /GE0 1(when total>15), ST /GE0 0 (when total /GF5 15) <Comment> Data in the memory location addressed by the X and Y-register is added to data of the accumulator. Results are stored in the accumulator. Carry data as results is transferred to status. When the total is more than 15, a carry is caused to put /GCC 1/GCC in the status. Data in the memory is not changed. Chapter 3. Instruction
(20) SM Naming : Subtract Accumulator to Memory and Status 1 Not Borrow Status : Carry to status Format : /GE9 Function : A /GE0 M(X,Y) - A ST /GE0 1(when A /GF5 M(X,Y)) ST /GE0 0(when A > M(X,Y)) <Comment> Data of the accumulator is, through a 2\`s complemental addition, subtracted from the memory word addressed by the Y-register. Results are stored in the accumulator. If data of the accumulator is less than or equal to the memory word, the status is set to indicate that a borrow is not caused. If more than the memory word, a borrow occurs to reset the status to /GCC 0/GCC . (21) IM Naming : Increment Memory and Status 1 on Carry Status : Carry to status Format : /GE9 Function : A /GE0 M(X,Y) + 1 ST /GE0 1(when M(X,Y) /GF6 15) ST /GE0 0(when M(X,Y) < 15) <Comment> Data of the memory addressed by the X and Y-register is fetched. Adding 1 to this word, results are stored in the accumulator. Carry data as results is transferred to the status. When the total is more than 15, the status is set. The memory is left unchanged. (22) DM Naming : Decrement Memory and Status 1 on Not Borrow Status : Carry to status Format : /GE9 Function : A /GE0 M(X,Y) - 1 ST /GE0 1(when M(X,Y) /GF6 1) ST /GE0 0 (when M(X,Y) = 0) <Comment> Data of the memory addressed by the X and Y-register is fetched, and one is subtracted from this word (addition of Fh)> Results are stored in the accumulator. Carry data as results is transferred to the status. If the data is more than or equal to one, the status is set to indicate that no borrow is caused. The memory is left unchanged. Chapter 3. Instruction
(23) IA Naming : Increment Accumulator Status : Set Format : /GE9 Function : A /GE0 A+1 <Comment> Data of the accumulator is incremented by one. Results are returned to the accumulator. A carry is not allowed to have effect upon the status. (24) IY Naming : Increment Y-Register and Status 1 on Carry Status : Carry to status Format : /GE9 Function : Y /GE0 Y + 1 ST /GE0 1 (when Y = 15) ST /GE0 0 (when Y < 15) <Comment> Data of the Y-register is incremented by one and results are returned to the Y-register. Carry data as results is transferred to the status. When the total is more than 15, the status is set. (25) DA Naming : Decrement Accumulator and Status 1 on Borrow Status : Carry to status Format : /GE9 Function : A /GE0 A - 1 ST /GE0 1(when A /GF6 1) ST /GE0 0 (when A = 0) <Comment> Data of the accumulator is decremented by one. As a result (by addition of Fh), if a borrow is caused, the status is reset to /GCC 0/GCC by logic. If the data is more than one, no borrow occurs and thus the status is set to /GCC 1/GCC . Chapter 3. Instruction
(26) DY Naming : Decrement Y-Register and Status 1 on Not Borrow Status : Carry to status Format : /GE9 Function : Y /GE0 Y -1 ST /GE0 1 (when Y /GF6 1) ST /GE0 0 (when Y = 0) <Purpose> Data of the Y-register is decremented by one. <Comment> Data of the Y-register is decremented by one by addition of minus 1 (Fh). Carry data as results is transferred to the status. When the results is equal to 15, the status is set to indicate that no borrow has not occurred. (27) EORM Naming : Exclusive or Memory and Accumulator Status : Set Format : /GE9 Function : A /GE0 M(X,Y) + A <Comment> Data of the accumulator is, through a Exclusive OR, subtracted from the memory word addressed by X and Y- register. Results are stored into the accumulator. (28) NEGA Naming : Negate Accumulator and Status 1 on Zero Status : Carry to status Format : /GE9 Function : A /GE0 A + 1 ST /GE0 1(when A = 0) ST /GE0 0 (when A != 0) <Purpose> The 2\s complement of a word in the accumulator is obtained. <Comment> The 2\s complement in the accumulator is calculated by adding one to the 1\`s complement in the accumulator. Results are stored into the accumulator. Carry data is transferred to the status. When data of the accumulator is zero, a carry is caused to set the status to /GCC 1/GCC . Chapter 3. Instruction
(29) ALEM Naming : Accumulator Less Equal Memory Status : Carry to status Format : /GE9 Function : A /GF5 M(X,Y) ST /GE0 1 (when A /GF5 M(X,Y)) ST /GE0 0 (when A > M(X,Y)) <Comment> Data of the accumulator is, through a complemental addition, subtracted from data in the memory location addressed by the X and Y-register. Carry data obtained is transferred to the status. When the status is /GCC 1/GCC , it indicates that the data of the accumulator is less than or equal to the data of the memory word. Neither of those data is not changed. (30) ALEI Naming : Accumulator Less Equal Immediate Status : Carry to status Format : /GEB Function : A /GF5 iS T /GE0 1 (when A /GF5 i) ST /GE0 0 (when A > i) <Purpose> Data of the accumulator and the constant are arithmetically compared. <Comment> Data of the accumulator is, through a complemental addition, subtracted from the constant that exists in 4bit operand. Carry data obtained is transferred to the status. The status is set when the accumulator value is less than or equal to the constant. Data of the accumulator is left unchanged. (31) MNEZ Naming : Memory Not Equal Zero Status : Comparison results to status Format : /GE9 Function : M(X,Y) /GF3 0 ST /GE0 1(when M(X,Y) /GF3 0) ST /GE0 0 (when M(X,Y) = 0) <Purpose> A memory word is compared with zero. <Comment> Data in the memory addressed by the X and Y-register is logically compared with zero. Comparison data is thransferred to the status. Unless it is zero, the status is set. Chapter 3. Instruction
(32) YNEA Naming : Y-Register Not Equal Accumulator Status : Comparison results to status Format : /GE9 Function : Y /GF3 A ST /GE0 1 (when Y /GF3 A) ST /GE0 0 (when Y = A) <Purpose> Data of Y-register and accumulator are compared to check if they are not equal. <Comment> Data of the Y-register and accumulator are logically compared. Results are transferred to the status. Unless they are equal, the status is set. (33) YNEI Naming : Y-Register Not Equal Immediate Status : Comparison results to status Format : /GEB Operand : Constant 0 /GF5 i /GF5 15 Function : Y /GF3 i ST /GE0 1 (when Y /GF3 i) ST /GE0 0 (when Y = i) <Comment> The constant of the Y-register is logically compared with 4bit operand. Results are transferred to the status. Unless the operand is equal to the constant, the status is set. (34) KNEZ Naming : K Not Equal Zero Status : The status is set only when not equal Format : /GE9 Function : When K /GF3 0, ST /GE0 1 <Purpose> A test is made to check if K is not zero. <Comment> Data on K are compared with zero. Results are transferred to the status. For input data not equal to zero, the status is set. (35) RNEZ Naming : R Not Equal Zero Status : The status is set only when not equal Format : /GE9 Function : When R /GF3 0, ST /GE0 1 <Purpose> A test is made to check if R is not zero. <Comment> Data on R are compared with zero. Results are transferred to the status. For input data not equal to zero, the status is set. Chapter 3. Instruction
(36) LAK Naming : Load Accumulator from K Status : Set Format : /GE9 Function : A /GE0 K <Comment> Data on K are transferred to the accumulator (37) LAR Naming : Load Accumulator from R Status : Set Format : /GE9 Function : A /GE0 R <Comment> Data on R are transferred to the accumulator (38) SO Naming : Set Output Register Latch Status : Set Format : /GE9 Function : D(Y) /GE0 10 /GF5 Y /GF5 7 REMOUT /GE0 1(PMR=5) Y = 8 D0~D9 /GE0 1 (High-Z) Y = 9 R(Y) /GE0 1A h /GF5 Y /GF5 Dh R /GE0 1Y = E h D0~D9, R /GE0 1 Y = Fh <Purpose> A single D output line is set to logic 1, if data of Y-register is between 0 to 7. Carrier frequency come out from REMOUT port, if data of Y-register is 8. All D output line is set to logic 1, if data of Y-register is 9. It is no operation, if data of Y-register between 10 to 15. When Y is between Ah and Dh, one of R output lines is set at logic 1. When Y is Eh, the output of R is set at logic 1. When Y is Fh, the output D0~D9 and R are set at logic 1. <Comment> Data of Y-register is between 0 to 7, selects appropriate D output. Data of Y-register is 8, selects REMOUT port. Data of Y-register is 9, selects all D port. Data in Y-register, when between Ah and Dh, selects an appropriate R output (R0~R3). Data in Y-register, when it is Eh, selects all of R0~R3. Data in Y-register, when it is Fh, selects all of D0~D9 and R0~R3. Chapter 3. Instruction
(39) RO Naming : Reset Output Register Latch Status : Set Format : /GE9 Function : D(Y) /GE0 00 /GF5 Y /GF5 7 REMOUT /GE0 0 Y = 8 D0~D9 /GE0 0Y = 9 R(Y) /GE0 0A h /GF5 Y /GF5 Dh R /GE0 0Y = E h D0~D9, R /GE0 0 Y = Fh <Purpose> A single D output line is set to logic 0, if data of Y-register is between 0 to 9. REMOUT port is set to logic 0, if data of Y-register is 9. All D output line is set to logic 0, if data of Y-register is 9. When Y is between Ah and Dh, one of R output lines is set at logic 0. When Y is Eh, the output of R is set at logic 0 When Y is Fh, the output D0~D9 and R are set at logic 1. <Comment> Data of Y-register is between 0 to 7, selects appropriate D output. Data of Y-register is 8, selects REMOUT port. Data of Y-register is 9, selects D port. Data in Y-register, when between Ah and Dh, selects an appropriate R output (R0~R3). Data in Y-register, when it is Eh, selects all of R0~R3. Data in Y-register, when it is Fh, selects all of D0~D9 and R0~R3. (40) WDTR Naming : Watch Dog Timer Reset Status : Set Format : /GE9 Function : Reset Watch Dog Timer (WDT) <Purpose> Normally, you should reset this counter before overflowed counter for dc watch dog timer. this instruction controls this reset signal. Chapter 3. Instruction
(41) STOP Naming : STOP Status : Set Format : /GE9 Function : Operate the stop function <Purpose> Stopped oscillator, and little current. (See 1-12 page, STOP function.) (42) LPY Naming : Pulse Mode Set Status : Set Format : /GE9 Function : PMR /GE0 Y <Comment> Selects a pulse signal outputted from REMOUT port. (43) NOP Naming : No Operation Status : Set Format : /GE9 Function : No operation Chapter 3. Instruction
Chapter 4. Evaluation Board CHAPTER 4. Evaluation Board OUTLINE The GMS 30000 EVA is an evaluation board for GMS300 series, 4-bit, 1-chip microcomputer. It is designed to evaluate and confirm the operations of the application system in the nearest possible form of final products while it is under development. The major features are as follows :
- The GMS 30000 EVA is used for the evaluation chip.
- The board is connected to the application system through an connection cable (DIP24).
- EPROM of 2764, 27128, and 27256 are used for the program memory.
- The instruction system and I/O specifications are basically the same as those of the GMS300 series. Product Specifications
- GMS 30000 EVA board module Dimensions 64 /GD8 82 (mm) Supply Voltage 2.5 ~ 5.5 (V) Operating temperature 0~50 (/GCE )
- Connection cable DIP 24 cable
Perform emulation with the following connectors. [User] Connection socket The cable for the target system is connected. Pin No. Signal Reset Pin No. Signal
2 GND 14 D1
3 R0 15 D2
4 R1 16 D3
5 R2 17 D4
6 R3 18 D5
7 K0 19 D6
8 K1 20 D7
9 K2 21 Remout
10 K3 22 OSC2
11 D0 23 OSC1
12 D8 24 VDD
[M1] Monitor pin Operations inside the GMS 30000 EVA can be monitored. Signals that can be monitored are as follows. AC0~AC3, X0, X1, Y0~Y3, REMDATA, CK2, CK5, WDTR, GND [M2] Oscillation monitoring pin The oscillation output signal can be monitored. [T1] D8 output monitoring pin The D8 output signal can be monitored. [T2] D9 output monitoring pin The D9 output signal can be monitored. Chapter 4. Evaluation Board
The following optional setting in accordance with the application system specifications is required : [S1] Optional mask setting Optional masks available with GMS300 series units can be set by selecting short posts. 1. Setting of K-input and R-Port for STOP release Shorting the KSR0 ~ KSR3 and RSR0 ~ RSR3 with the side of H can set the STOP releasing function by the corresponding KSR0 ~ KSR3 and RSR0 ~ RSR3. If no STOP releasing function is desired, short them with the side of L. Setting pin Short post KSR0 Setting of STOP No setting of STOP H L KSR1 H L KSR2 H L KSR3 H L RSR0 H L RSR1 H L RSR2 H L RSR3 H L 2. Setting of pull-up resistor built-in R-Port pull-up resistor can be built in the R-Port by shorting the corresponding RPU0 ~ RPU3 with the side of H. If installation of built-in pull-up resistor is not desired, short them with the side of L. Setting pin Short post Built-in pull-up resistor installation No built-in pull-up resistor installation RPU0 H L RPU1 H L RPU2 H L RPU3 H L Chapter 4. Evaluation Board
- Setting of output condition of D0~D7 in STOP Shorting the DSC0~DSC7 with the side of H can set the output condition of corresponding D-output in STOP at /GCC L/GCC forcibly. To set the condition of usual output (the condition before STOP started is maintained), short them with the side of L. Setting pin Short post DSC0 Forced setting at /GCC L/GCC in STOP release Usual output in STOP released H L DSC1 H L DSC2 H L DSC3 H L DSC4 H L DSC5 H L DSC6 H L DSC7 H L 4. Setting of watch dog timer release with REMOUT output The watch dog timer can be reset with REMOUT output signals by shorting the WDTM with the side of L. If the WDT resetting with REMOUT output signals is not desired, short it with the side of H. Short post Reset timer WDTM L HDo not reset timer [S2] External STOP setting STOP can be set from the outside by shorting the S2 toward the side of H. Usually, short it toward the side of L. [S3] Power supply connection This selection should be strapped to V DD . Chapter 4. Evaluation Board
H L27256 [S4] EPROM 2764/128, and 27256 can be installed by switching over the S4. For EPROM, however, right-justify ROM chip pin 1 from socket pin 3. Short post External clock input S5 & S6 U XInternal self-induced oscillation [S5, S6] Clock input selection Self-induced oscillation with the external clock input and oscillator can be set by switching over the S5 & S6 For internal clock input, install an oscillator on the PCB. Since the oscillation circuit constant varies depending on the oscillator, adjust the constant by referring to the oscillator manufacture\`s recommendable values. Chapter 4. Evaluation Board Short post MHz oscillation S7 & S8 & JP M KKHz oscillation [S7, S8, JP] Clock input selection MHz and KHz oscillation can be selected by switching over the S7, S8 and JP.
- It is required to install a 24DIP IC socket in the application system. The connection cable is connected to the socket.
- There is a possibility that the ceramic oscillator on the application system cannot oscillate properly due to the influence of connection cable wiring capacitor or other reasons. In such a case, install the oscillator on the evaluation board.
- Since the GMS 30000 EVA is designed to evaluate the program operations, there is a case where the AC and DC characteristics differ from those of the mass- produced chips Chapter 4. Evaluation Board /G33/G14 S3 S5 S6HL UXUXMK 12 8 Connector /G28/G33/G35/G32/G30 1 E V A M1 GND CX3 CX2 AC3 AC2 AC1 AC0 WDTR REM DATA S2 HL S1 BKPOINT WDTM DSC7 DSC6 DSC5 DSC4 DSC3 DSC2 DSC1 DSC0 HL RSR0 RSR1 RSR2 RSR3 RPU0 RPU1 RPU2 RPU3 KSR0 KSR1 KSR2 KSR3 (80QFP) Connector (24Pin Socket) GSEN EVA30000 USER H L /G14 /G15/G17 T1 T2GND JP S4 S7 S8HL MK MK Fig 4-1 Layout Diagram
Chapter 5. Software CHAPTER 5. Software Configuration of Assembler Execute File GA80.EXE
Description
Create assembler list fileGMSLST.EXE GMSHEX.EXE Create HEX.file Create cross reference fileGMSCRF.EXE GMSTST.EXE Create instruction check file Create ROM dump fileGMSROM.EXE GS.BAT Batch processing of the above Instruction library fileGMS30K.LIB Boothing up Assembler Creating your own source file with the extension name of SRC and execute batch file (GS.BAT). This batch file converts the source code written in mnemonic into machine language and generate a kind of useful file. C> GS Source file (.SRC) Input File EX.SRC Content List file Hexa file (for EPROM, simulator) Cross reference file Instruction check file ROM dump file (for masking data) Symbol file Output File EX.LST EX.RHX EX.CRF EX.TST EX.DMP EX.SYM * HEX and PRN file is intermediate file
Configuration of Simulator 1. Overview The simulator is a program for GMS300 Series 4-bit one-chip microcomputer. The environment is organized based upon Hexa file of *.RHX and Cross Reference file of *.CRF generated by assembling the source program coded by programmer. Execution Environment System : IBM-PC/AT or higher (MS-DOS or PC-DOS) Video : Hercules, EGA or VGA color Organizing files GSSIM.EXE : Simulator execution file GMS30K.GSP : Store the simulator environment. It is generated automatically when executing the program initially (Selected CPU. Store the file names previously loaded.). GMS30K.HLP : Help file of simulator commands. GMS30K.LOG : Record the working history of users. Generated by LOG ON and LOG OFF commands. *.BAT : List a set of simulator command. Generated by user. PORTIN.DAT : Provide the port input-value when executing the simulator. Generated by user. Supporting CPU GMS30004, GMS30012, GMS30112, GMS30120, GMS30140 Chapter 5. Software
- Characteristics of Simulator - User-friendly pop-up window menu. Select the necessary command and display the screen in windows format so that users can know the execution results. - Display always the register window in the right side so that programmer can check easily the change of data memory value as program proceeds. - Maintain the previous simulator environment if user does not make the extra changes when re-executing after logging out completely from the simulator previously executed by loading the source program. In other words, the previously- executed file is automatically loaded when the simulator is executed (GMS30K.GSP file). - When trace command ([F8] or > T command) is executed, the changed values are noticed easily by displaying the highlighted changed values in register and memory windows, if the contents of each register or data memory is changed as command line is processed. - When trace command ([F8] or > T command) is executed, the current execution line is highlighted. - Out of the simulator commands, load or save commands is executable in pop-up windows. In-line command is executable as prompt command in the command window. Chapter 5. Software
- Screen Organization of Simulator Screen is basically organized with four windows; Memory, Source, Command and Register. Source and Command windows can be enlarged up to the full screen size (CTRL-[F10]). Movement between windows is made by [F6].
3.1 Memory Window
Data memory contents of the currently selected micom is displayed. 32 nibble data values of 00~1F(h) addresses are displayed.
3.2 Source Window
The contents of *.RHX file called by load command is displayed in the state of being disassembled. Addresses are displayed randomly in the state of polynomial together with instruction code and mnemonic. If *.CRF file is called, label is displayed at the corresponding position. Display position of source program is adjustable with Up/Down arrow keys and Page Up/Down keys.
3.3 Command Window
All kinds of commands provided by simulator is executed by In-line command, and the execution results of the commands are displayed. Command window size is adjustable with [CTRL]-[F10]. Chapter 5. Software
3.4 Register Window
Display each register value inside micom, I/O port value and machine cycle altogether. When trace command is executed by function key [F8], the register value after the previous command before the current program counter is executed is displayed. All kinds of register and I/O ports displayed in register window are as follows. PC :Program counter 2digit 6bit [Hexa] ACC :Accumulator 1digit 4bit [Hexa] PA :Page address 1digit 4bit [Hexa] PB :Page buffer 1digit 4bit [Hexa] X :X register 1digit 1 or 2 [Hexa] Y :Y register 1digit 4bit [Hexa] ST :Status register 1digit 1bit [Binary] PMR :Pulse mode register 1digit [Hexa] WDT :Watch dog timer 1digit 14bit {Hexa] SP :Stack pointer level 1digit SR0 :Stack level 0 4digit SR1 :Stack level 1 4digit SR2 :Stack level 2 4digit OUT :Remocon out output [Binary] K :K port input register 4bit [Binary] Rin :R port input register [Binary] Rout :R port output register [Binary] D :output port 6or8 10bit [Binary] Machine Cycle : The number of command execution is displayed in decimal. Chapter 5. Software
- Commands in Each Menu ^stands for [CTRL] key, while @ stands for [ALT] key.
4.1 File Menu
Use the function key behind each command as a hot key or execute each command through selecting [ALT]-[F] key and pressing the highlighted character. Load RHX F2 : Load the file named *.RHX, analyze the selected Hexa file and disassemble it. Display the program address, assemble code and mnemonic. The order of displayed program addresses follows the POLYNOMIAL form. Even when the extention is not input in case of selection, .RHX extension is presumed to include. Load CRF @F2 : If Cross reference file of loaded file loads the *.CRF file, labels and variables assigned by programmer are displayed at accurate position of Source window so that programmer can read the program easily. Even when the extension is not input in case of file selection, .CRF extension is presumed to include. Write RHX F3 : When any modifications are made to source program or program memory after the simulator is loaded once, the modifications are stored in the same or new filename as loaded. It has the same command and function as > WP [filename] of In-line command. Log ON/OFF F4 : After the simulator is executed, all the input and results are stored in the filename GMS30K.LOG Once function key [F4] is pressed, log-in starts, and if the key is pressed one more time, log-in file is closed in a toggling way. The ON/OFF state of log-in is displayed in the upper-right corner. It has the same function as > LOGON and > LOGOFF of In-line commands. Os shell @S : When users want to work temporarily under DOS environment, this command is used. When users want to back to Windows environment, input > EXIT. Exit @X : Used when getting completely out of the simulator environment. Chapter 5. Software
4.2 Window Menu
Use the function key behind each command as a hot key or execute each command through selecting [ALT]-[W] key and pressing the highlighted character. Function key [F6] provides the return function to each window. Command Box: Position the cursor in command window to make it possible to use In-line command provided by the simulator. Source Box : Position the cursor in source window to make it possible for programmer to see the disassembled source program. It is possible to use Up/Down arrow keys and Page Up/Down keys. Zoom ^F10 : Position the cursor in command or source window, and then select Zoom or press [CTRL]-[F10] key to enlarge the window to the full screen size. Chapter 5. Software
4.3 Run Menu
Use the function key behind each command as a hot key or execute each command through selecting [ALT]-[R] key and pressing the highlighted character. MCU Reset ^F9 : Initialize the execution environment of the simulator. In other words, initialize the register value to 0 or 1, and machine cycle value is changed to 0. It has the same command and function as > CR command of In-line command. Go F5 : Program executes from the current value of program counter. Press [ESC], [Enter] or [Space] key to stop execution, and display the current register value. Animate @5 : Program executes from the current value of program counter. The value of data memory or registers are highlighted in the corresponding window. Press [ESC], [Enter] or [Space] key to stop execution. Because of speed difference among system, the speed is adjustable from 0 to 40. (0 : fastest, 40 : slowest) Trace F8 : Program executes line by line from the current value of program counter. The changing values of registers and memory are highlighted in register window and memory window respectively. Execute Batch : When the batch filename consisted of a set of commands made by user using editor is input, each command executes automatically as In-line command is input. It has the same function as > BAT command of In-line command. Chapter 5. Software
4.4 Option Menu
To execute each command, select [ALT]-[O] key and press the highlighted character in each command line. Or select the menu and press the [Enter] key. MCU Select : Select according to the kind of micom. Able to select on of GMS30004, 30012, 30112, 30120 or 30140 among GMS300 series. Once the command is executed, the window indicating the characteristics of each micom is open. Press Left, Right, Up Down key to select the micom to work. Setup : Set the execution mode of selected micom. It has the same function as > SET command of In-line command. Once the function is executed, a small <Setup> window is open. Position the cursor in either of I/O Input and Output mode, Symbol, Execution Mode of Watch Dog Timer with the item to change. Assign the corresponding execution mode with Left, Right arrow key. Execution Mode to be Assigned in <Setup> I/O Input [pi] = [0] Port Input from I/O register [1] Port input from keyboard [2] Port input from file (PORTIN.DAT) I/O Output = [0] No display [1] Display [2] Display & Break Symbol = [0] Search [1] Unsearch Watch Dog Timer = [0] OFF [1] ON (No option) [2] ON (Option) Chapter 5. Software
- Simulator Execution
5.1 File Load
Use one of three ways to load the file to run from the simulator. First execute the GSSIM.EXE file from DOS and name it as a parameter. >a:\\GSSIM TEST.RHX (Here the extention needs not be input.) The following screen will be displayed. /G29 /G4C/G4F/G48 /G3A /G4C/G51 /G47/G52 /G5A /G35/G58/G51 /G32/G53/G57 /G4C/G52 /G51 /G2F/G52 /G4A /G32/G29 /G29 /G2A/G30 /G36 /G16 /G13/G14/G17 /G13 /G35 /G48/G4A/G4C /G56/G57 /G48/G55 /G13 /G13 /G13 /G1D /G13/G13/G13/G13 /G13/G13/G13/G13 /G10 /G13/G13/G13 /G13/G13/G13/G13 /G13 /G13 /G14 /G13 /G1D /G13/G13/G13/G13 /G13/G13/G13/G13 /G10 /G13/G13/G13 /G13/G13/G13/G13 /G13 /G36 /G52/G58/G55/G46 /G48 /G0B/G24 /G1D/G3F /G37/G28/G36 /G37 /G11 /G35/G2B/G3B /G0C /G13/G13 /G13/G13 /G16/G26 /G2F /G3B/G2C /G13/G13 /G13/G13 /G13/G14 /G17/G29 /G2F /G3C /G2C /G13/G29 /G13/G13 /G13/G16 /G13/G27 /G36 /G32 /G13/G13 /G13/G1A /G15/G29 /G2F /G24/G3D /G13/G13 /G13/G29 /G13/G16 /G2F /G30/G24 /G13/G13 /G14/G29 /G15/G26 /G27/G3C /G13/G13 /G16/G29 /G1B/G29 /G25 /G35 /G13/G29 /G13/G13 /G16/G28 /G17/G13 /G2F /G3C /G2C /G13/G13 /G13/G13 /G16/G27 /G13/G26 /G35 /G13 /G26/G52 /G50 /G50 /G44/G51/G47 /G26/G33 /G38 /G2A/G30 /G36 /G16/G13 /G14/G17/G13 /G35/G32/G30 /G14/G13 /G15/G17 /G25/G5C /G57/G48 /G56 /G35/G24 /G30 /G16 /G15 /G31/G4C/G45 /G45 /G4F/G48 /G56 /G2C /G12 /G32 /G2C /G51/G53/G58 /G57 /G3E /G53/G4C /G40 /G20/G3E /G13 /G40 /G33/G52/G55 /G57 /G2C /G51/G53/G58 /G57 /G29/G55 /G52 /G50 /G2C /G12 /G32 /G35/G48 /G4A/G4C /G56/G57/G48 /G55 /G2C/G12/G32 /G32/G58/G57/G53 /G58/G57 /G3E/G53/G52 /G40 /G20/G3E/G13/G40 /G31/G52 /G27/G4C /G56 /G53/G4F /G44 /G5C /G36/G5C /G50/G45/G52/G4F /G3E /G14 /G40 /G20/G3E /G13 /G40 /G36/G48/G44 /G55 /G46/G4B /G3A/G44/G57/G46 /G4B /G27/G52/G4A /G37/G4C/G50 /G48 /G55/G3E/G3A/G47 /G40 /G20/G3E/G13/G40 /G32/G29 /G29 /G21 /G33/G26 /G20/G13 /G13 /G24/G46/G46 /G20 /G13 /G33/G24/G20/G13 /G33/G25 /G20 /G13 /G3B/G20/G13 /G3C /G20/G13 /G36/G37 /G20/G13 /G33/G30/G35 /G20 /G13 /G3A/G27/G37 /G20/G13 /G13/G13/G13 /G36/G33 /G20/G13 /G36 /G35/G13 /G20/G13/G13/G13 /G13 /G36 /G35/G14 /G20/G13 /G13/G13/G13 /G36 /G35/G15 /G20/G13 /G13/G13/G13 /G2C/G12/G32 /G33/G52 /G55/G57/G56 /G32/G38 /G37 /G20/G13 /G2E /G20/G13/G13/G13 /G13 /G35/G4C /G51 /G20/G14/G14/G14 /G14 /G35/G52 /G58/G57 /G20/G14/G14/G14 /G14 /G27 /G20/G13 /G13/G13/G13 /G13/G13/G13 /G13/G13/G13 /G30/G44 /G46/G4B/G4C /G51/G48 /G26/G5C/G46 /G4F /G48 /G13 /G1F/G29/G14 /G1D /G2B/G28/G2F/G33 /G21 /G1F/G26/G57 /G55/G4F /G0E /G29/G14/G13 /G1D /G3D /G32/G32/G30/G21 /G1F/G29/G19 /G1D /G36 /G5A /G4C/G57/G46 /G4B /G21 /G2A/G36/G28 /G31/G10 /G2A /G30 /G36 /G16/G13 /G2E /G36/G4C /G50 /G58 /G4F /G44 /G57 /G52/G55 /G39 /G48/G55 /G14/G11/G13 Chapter 5. Software
Second, execute the GSSIM.EXE file and then the Load RHX (Hot key is [F2]). The following small window is open at the center of screen waiting for user to input the Hexa filename to work. * File Name * A : \\UNNAMED.RHX When no file is selected, Unnamed.rhx filename is displayed. When the filename to work is input immediately, the file from the current directory is called. If the specific directory is assigned, the file from the assigned directory is called. Third, call the file to work through using the >LP [filename] from command window by in-line command. Here for example, load the TEST.RHX file * File Name * A : \\TEST.RHX TEST.RHX file is called and the contents of HEXA file is analyzed from the simulator. The source contents in the state of being disassembled is displayed from Source window. Incase of filename input, although RHX is not input, .RHX extension presumed to include by default. Chapter 5. Software
Also when there is Cross Reference File of working file, press Load CRF (Hot key [ALT]-[F2]). The following small window is open at the center of screen waiting for user to input *.CRF filename. * File Name * A : \\TEST.CRF The filename called by Load RHX command is displayed by default as .CRF filename. When .CRF file is called, the label of source program created by programmer is displayed at the label position of Source window for easy reading of program by user. Chapter 5. Software
5.2 File Store
When the specific part of source program is changed under the simulator environment by calling the working file, the corresponding Hexa file needs to be stored. Use one of the following two methods. First, when executing the pop-up command Save RHX (Hot key is [F3]), the following small window is open at the center of screen waiting for user to input the Hexa filename. The filename called by file load command by default is displayed. When the filename is not changed, hit just the [Enter] key. When user wants to change the filename to store, input the filename to change. * File Name * A : \\TEST.RHX Second, store the processed Hexa file using > WP [filename] from command window with In-line command. Here when the same filename to store already exists in the disk, /GCC File Already Exist/GCC message comes up asking user by [YES/NO] if user overwrite or not. Chapter 5. Software
5.3 Closing the Simulator
Using the pop-up command Exit (Hot key [ALT]-[X]) or In-line command > Q, exit from the simulator environment. When execute the command, the following message comes up for the check- up asking the user\`s intention to store, if user does not store the changed file after changing the loaded file to work. Use Tab key or left, right direction key to select YES/NO. Also for recording the work contents, even when exiting the simulator without Log OFF, Log OFF is done automatically and GMS30K.LOG file is stored. Program have changed. Save it ? Yes No Chapter 5. Software
- Simulator Commands
6.1 Command Syntax
1) A (Assemble) To assemble what is commanded for every line from the specified <address> and write in the memory. 2) BAT (Batch) To execute what is commanded in the command file in a batch. When there is a format error, command error is issued and execution is stopped at the error point. 3) BP (Break Point set), BL (Break point List) To set break point. To display the set break Point. 4) BS (Break point set step) To set break point with No. of steps. 5) BC (Break point Clear) To clear the specified No. break point. 6) CR (CPU Reset) To reset the simulator to the initial state. 7) DPP (Dump Program memory) To display the content of the memory in the area of the No. of pages specified with <In> from the specified <address> in hexadecimal. The address here is polynomial. 8) DPS (Dump Program memory) To display the content of the memory in the area of the No. of pages specified with <In> from the specified <address> in hexadecimal. 9) DD (Dump Data memory) To display all the data in Data Memory in hexadecimal. 10) EPP (Exchange Program memory) To display and modify the specified data in the program memory. Address here is polynomial. Chapter 5. Software
11) EPS (Exchange Program memory) To display and modify the specified data in the program memory. 12) ED (Exchange Data memory) To display or modify data in the specified data memory. 13) FPP (Fill Program memory) To fill the area of the program memory specified with <In> from the specified <address> with the specified byte data. The address here is polynomial. 14) FPS (Fill Program memory) To fill the area of the program memory specified with <In> from the specified <address> with the specified byte data. 15) FD (Fill Data memory) To fill the area of the data memory specified with <In> from the specified <address> with the specified nibble data. 16) G (Go) To execute the program in the specified program memory. 17) H (Hex calculate) To add or subtract in hexadecimal. 18) LOGON (LOGIN) To log the commands executed after this command. 19) LOGOFF (LOGOUT) To end logging. 20) LP (Load Program from MS-DOS* file) To load \files\ on MS-DOS* to the memory. 21) MPP ( Move Program memory) To transfer data in the memory area to another area. The address here is polynomial. Chapter 5. Software
22) MPS (Move Program memory) To transfer data in the memory area to another area. 23) P (Port set) To set the specified data at the specified I/O register. 24) Q (Quit) To return to MS-DOS*. 25) R (Register dump or change) To display or modify the register data. 26) SET (setup) To set the operation Mode for the simulator. 27) SL (Symbol file Load) To load symbol tables from the specified symbol file. 28) ST (Status) To display the simulator status. 29) T (Trace) To execute the program in the specified program memory address a single step. 30) TMT(Time) To obtain time from the No. of machine cycles and clock frequency. 31) TMC (Time) To obtain No. of machine cycle from the time and clock frequency. 32) U (Unassemble) To unassemble data in the area specified with <In> from the specified <address> and display in mnemonic. 33) Wp (Write Program to MS-DOS* file) To read-out data in all the ROM area and write the Intel hexa data in the files specified with <file name>. 34) ? (Help) To display the list of commands of this simulator Chapter 5. Software
6.3 Description of Commands
The symbols used in this chapter are defined as in below. 1) XXXX Indicates input from the keyboard. 2) /GE3 Indicates Return key. 3) _ Indicates insertion of space characters. 4) In Indicates range. 5) [ ] Indicates it is omittable. 6) No. used on this system are hexadecimal. However, the machine cycles are decimal. (Common items on this simulator) 1) This simulator accepts up to 132 characters per each line. Before pressing \/GE3 \ key, data can be modified in the following procedure. <BS> Key deletes one character and the cursor sets back by one character. 2) Commands can be input both in block and small letters and both are treated as the same. 3) Commands can be terminated by inputting \.\. 4) Command history (recall) This simulator has 16 command buffers and each time \Control A\ is pressed, command immediately before the current one is displayed. 5) When \!XX\ is executed to \*\, MS-DOS* commands can be executed temporarily. 6) Regarding the omission indicated with [ ], when one [<address>] or [In] is omitted, the area may not be recognized. In this case, be careful as the current operation cannot be ensured. 7) When \.XXXX\ is specified, it is treated as a symbol. Therefore, before using this specification, specification of Symbol file should have been made. 8) When \ESC\ key is pressed, command execution is stopped and the system moves to \*\ mode. 9) When In is LXX< XX indicates No. of words and when there is no L, XX indicates an address. 10) For command separator (indicated with_in this Manual), \_\ or \,\ can be used. 11) When \Control C\ is pressed, the system goes back to \MS-DOS*\. 12) In case of both sequential and polynomial address, the first two digits of an <address> indicate No. of page and the latter two digits indicate the address. Hereunder is the explanation on each command used on this system. Chapter 5. Software
A (Assemble) [Function] To assemble commands for each line from the specified <address> and write them in the memory. [Format] > A_ [<address>] /GE3 [Explanation] With this, the system assembles commands for each line from the specified <address> and writes them in the memory. When <address> is omitted, data is written from the current \PC\ address. Assemble can be finished by keying in \.\. When \_\ is keyed in, the system goes back the address just before the current one. [e.g.] >A 200 /GE3/GE3 0200 40 LYI 0 SO /GE3/GE3 0201 21 LAM LMA /GE3/GE3 0203 77 ALEI 14- /GE3/GE3 0201 03 LMA - /GE3/GE3 0200 0D SO . /GE3/GE3 BAT (Batch) [Function] To execute commands in the command file in a batch. When there is a format error, execution is stopped there and command error is issued. [Format] BAT_<File Name> /GE3 [Explanation] With this command, the system executes commands in the command file in a batch. When there is a format error, execution is stopped there and command error is issued. In order to execute this command, it is required to create the command file on the editor in advance. [e.g] >BAT test.bat /GE3/GE3 >R PA 0 >R PB 0BATCH END Chapter 5. Software
BP (Break Point set), BL (Break point List) [Function] BP To set the break point. BL To display the set break point BPS To set step break point. [Format] BP[n]_adr[_m]/GE3 n : Set break No. 0~9. adr : Set address for setting break m : Valid only when n=0, setting No. of times to pass the break point. The m range is 1/GF5 m /GF5 255. m value should be set in hexadecimal. BPS_st/GE3 st : Set No. of steps. st range is 1/GF5 st/GF5 2147483647. st value should be set in decimal. BPI/GE3 BPO /GE3 BL/GE3 [Explanation] This command is used to the break point. Break on this simulator is to stop after executing the command on the specified address. When \BPS st\ is specified, the system stops when the value on the machine cycle register becomes equal to st. When \BPI\ is specified, the system stops before command execution every time command input is made. Unassemble displayed in this case is the address with input command. When \BPO\ is specified, the system displays the value on that occasion on CRT and stops every time output command is made. When \BP\ only or \BL\ is specified, the state of the currently set break point is displayed. It is possible to used symbols for specifying adr. When \n\ is omitted in break setting command, No. shall be allocated from 1 to all empty No. Chapter 5. Software
[e.g.] 1) Example to occur break after passing page 1 address 0 three times. >BP0 100 3/GE3/GE3 2) Example to set a break point at page 5 address 0. >BP 500 /GE3/GE3 >BL /GE3/GE3 0 = 0100 ( 3) 1 = 0500 3) Example to occur break on the main label (in case the main label is at page 5 address 0.) >BP .main /GE3/GE3 >BL /GE3/GE3 0 = 0100 ( 3) 1 = 0500 .MAIN 4) Example to occur break by No. of steps (50 steps). >BPS 50/GE3/GE3 >BL /GE3/GE3 0 = 0100 ( 3) 1 = 0500 .MAIN S5 0 5) Example to occur break with input command. >BPI /GE3/GE3 >G /GE3/GE3 RUN 0004 00 NOP PC=00 PA=09 PB=00 A=0 X=0 Y=0 ST=1 PMR=0 WD=0000 MC=50 >R R 00 /GE3/GE3 >G /GE3/GE3 Chapter 5. Software 6) Example to occur break with output command. >BP0 /GE3/GE3 >G /GE3/GE3 RUN Rout=1111 D=11111111 OUT=0 MC=125 002F 0D SO PC=00 PA=1E PB=00 A=0 X=0 Y=F ST=1 PMR=0 WD=0000 MC=125 /GE3/GE3
Chapter 5. Software BC (Break Point Clear) [Function] To clear the break point at the specified No. [Format] BC_n /GE3 [Explanation] With this, the system clear the break point at the specified No. When n is omitted, the state of the currently set break shall be displayed. When n is \*\, all the break points shall be cleared. [e.g] >BL /GE3/GE3 0 = 0100 ( 3) 1 = 0200 2 = 0500 S 50 I O >BC 1 /GE3/GE3 >BC S /GE3/GE3 >BC I /GE3/GE3 >BC O /GE3/GE3 >BC /GE3/GE3 0 = 0100 ( 3) 2 = 0500 >BC * /GE3/GE3 >BL /GE3/GE3 5 - 22
CR (CPU Reset) [Function] To set simulator to the initial state. [Format] CR /GE3 [Explanation] When this command is executed, the simulator is set back to the initial state. In this case, the registers are also initialized according to each CPU. However, MC is cleared irregardless of the CPU status. Initial State of each register. PA, PC, PB, SP and D PORT become 0. All the ports of R PORT become 1. The other registers are undefined. [e.g] >CR /GE3/GE3 CPU GMS30140 ROM 1024 Byte RAM 32 Nibble I/O Input [pi] = [0] Port input I/O register I/O Output [po] = [0] No Display SYMBOL [1] = [0] Search Watch Dog Timer [wd] = [0] off PC=00 PA=00 PB=00 A=0 X=0 Y=0 ST=0 PMR=0 WD=0000 MC=0 SP=0 SR1=0000 SR2=0000 SR3=0000 I/O Reg. Rin=1111 Rout=1111 D=00000000 OUT=0 K=0000(0h) Chapter 5. Software 5 - 23
DPP (Dump Program memory) [Function] To display data in the program memory area specified with <In> from the specified <address> in hexadecimal. [Format] [Explanation] When this the system displays data in the program memory area specified with <In> from the specified <address> in hexadecimal. When [ ] is omitted, 64 bytes of data from the succeeding address shall be displayed. The address used with this command is polynomial. [e.g] >DPP 0 20 /GE3/GE3 0000 : 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 - 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E 0F 0027 : 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 - 18 19 1A 1B 1C 1D 1E 1F 001C : 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 - 28 29 2A 2B 2C 2D 2E 2F 0022 : 31 32 33 33 34 35 36 37 - 38 39 3A 3B 3C 3E 3E 3F DPS (Dump Program memory) [Function] To display data in the program memory area specified with <In> from the specified <address> in hexadecimal. [Format] [Explanation] When this the system displays data in the program memory area specified with <In> from the specified <address> in hexadecimal. When [ ] is omitted, 64 bytes of data from the succeeding address shall be displayed. The address used with this command is sequential. [e.g] >DPS_0_3F /GE3/GE3 0000 : 00 01 03 07 0F 1F 3F E3 - 3D 3B 37 2F 1E 3C 39 33 0010 : 27 0E 1D 3A 35 2B 16 2C - 18 30 21 02 05 0B 17 2E 0020 : 1C 38 31 23 06 0D 1B 36 - 2D 1A 34 29 12 24 08 11 0030 : 22 04 09 13 26 0C 19 32 - 25 0A 15 2A 14 28 10 20 Chapter 5. Software 5 - 24
DD (Dump Data memory) [Function] To display data in the data memory in hexadecimal. [Format] DD /GE3 [Explanation] With this, the system displays all the data in the data memory in hexadecimal. [e.g] >DD /GE3/GE3 000 : 6 C 6 0 0 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 010 : 1 2 3 4 0 0 0 0 - 3 2 1 0 0 1 0 1 ED (Exchange Data memory) [Function] To display and modify the specified data memory. [Format] ED_[<address>/GE3 [Explanation] When this the system displays and modifies the specified data memory. This Mode is continuous and processing shall be continued until *.* is pressed. When \_\ is pressed, the system goes back to the address immediately before. [e.g] >ED 0 /GE3/GE3 00 : 7 > 3/GE3/GE3 01 : 6 > 6/GE3/GE3 02 : 7 > ./GE3/GE3 Chapter 5. Software 5 - 25
EPP (Exchange Program memory) [Function] To display and modify the specified program memory. [Format] EPP_<Address> /GE3 [Explanation] With this, the system displays and modifies the specified program memory. This mode is continuous and each time \/GE3 \ is pressed, the succeeding address shall be displayed, setting operation shall be performed continuously until \.\ is pressed. When \_\ is pressed, the system goes back to the address immediately before. The address used with this command is polynomial. It is possible to use symbols in <address>. [e.g] >EPP_100 /GE3/GE3 100 : 0D>37 /GE3/GE3 101 : 77>AF /GE3/GE3 103 : 42> . /GE3/GE3 EPS (Exchange Program memory) [Function] To display and modify the specified data memory. [Format] EPS_<Address>/GE3 [Explanation] With this, the system displays and modifies the specified program memory. This Mode is continuous and each time \/GE3 \ is pressed, the succeeding address shall be displayed and setting operation shall be performed continuously until \.\ is pressed. When \_\ is pressed, the system goes back to the address immediately before. The address used with this command is sequential. It is possible to use symbols in <address>. [e.g] >EPS_100 /GE3/GE3 100 : 48>6/GE3/GE3 101 : 04>45/GE3/GE3 102 : 53>./GE3/GE3 Chapter 5. Software 5 - 26
FPP (Fill Program memory) [Function] To fill the program memory area specified with <In> from the specified <address> with 1 byte data. [Format] [Explanation] With this, the system fills the program memory area specified with <In> from the specified <address> with 1 byte data. It is possible to use symbols in <address>. [e.g] >FPP 100 L10 55 /GE3/GE3 >DPP 100 /GE3/GE3 0100 : 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 - 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 0127 : 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 - 18 19 1A 1B 1C 1D 1E 1F 011C : 20 21 23 24 25 26 27 29 - 29 2A 2B 2C 2D 2E 2F 30 0122 : 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 - 39 3A 3B 3C 3D 3E 3F 40 FPS (Fill Program memory) [Function] To fill the program memory area specified with <In> from the specified <address> with 1 byte data. [Format] [Explanation] With this, the system fills the program memory area specified with <In> from the specified <address> with 1 byte data. It is possible to use symbols in <address>. [e.g] >FPS 100 L10 55 /GE3/GE3 >DPS 100 /GE3/GE3 0100 : 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 - 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 55 0110 : 01 00 11 01 01 20 00 00 - 01 00 00 0C 01 00 55 55 0120 : 01 00 11 01 01 20 00 00 - 01 00 00 0C 01 00 00 55 0130 : 01 00 11 35 01 20 00 55 - 01 55 00 55 55 55 55 55 Chapter 5. Software 5 -27
FD (Fill Data memory) [Function] To fill the program memory area specified with <In> from the specified <address> with one specified nibble data. [Format] [Explanation] With this, the system fills the data memory area specified with <In> from the specified <address> with one specified nibble data. It is possible to use symbols in <address>. [e.g] >FD 0 L3 4 /GE3/GE3 >DD /GE3/GE3 000 : 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 010 : 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Chapter 5. Software 5 - 28
G (Go) [Function] To execute the program in the specified program memory [Format] G_[<Address 1>][_<Address 2>]...[_<Address 8>] /GE3 [Explanation] With this, the system executes the program address specified with =, [=<address 1>] is omittable. When omitted, the command is executed from the present \PC\ address. The system also sets a break point in the specified address after [_<address2>] . When \g\ command is executed, simulation is started after outputting \RUN\ message. When any key is pressed in this state, simulation is stopped. It is possible to use symbols in the <address>. [e.g] >G /GE3/GE3 RUN 010E 20 LMAIY PC=01 PA=1D PB=01 A=7 X=1 Y=8 ST=1 PMR=0 WD=0000 MC=297 >G=.START 37 3/GE3/GE3
0003 BF BR 3F
PC=00 PA=07 PB=06 A=F X=3 Y=5 ST=1 PMR=0 WD=0000 MC=808 Chapter 5. Software 5 - 29
H (Hex calculate) [Function] To add and subtract hexadecimal No. [Format] H_XXXX_XXXX /GE3 [Explanation] Hexadecimal Nos. are added or subtracted. [e.g] >H_e6ab_b7fc /GE3/GE3 9ea7 2eaf LOGON (LOGIN) [Function] To log the commands executed after this command. [Format] LOGON /GE3 [Explanation] After executing this command, all the information displayed on CRT shall be written consecutively until LOGOFF command is given. The file created in this event is /GCC LOG.DAT\`. [e.g] >LOGON /GE3/GE3 Chapter 5. Software 5 - 30
LOGOFF (LOGOUT) [Function] To end logging [Format] LOGOFF /GE3 [Explanation] Logging is finished when this command is executed. [e.g] >LOGOFF/GE3/GE3 LP (Load Program from MS-DOS* file) [Function] To read \file\ on MS-DOS* and write it to the program memory of the simulator [Format] LP_<file name>/GE3 [Explanation] The system reads the file specified with <file name. RHX> and writes the data to the address specified with <address>. The file format is the Intel hexa format. [e.g] >LP TEST. RHX /GE3/GE3 . . . . Program load OK! Chapter 5. Software 5 - 31
MPP (Move Program memory) [Function] To transfer memory area data to other area. [Format] [Explanation] With this command, the system transfers data upto the No. of words specified with <In> from the address specified with <address_s> to the area specified with <address_d>. The address used with this command is polynomial. [e.g] >MPP 100 200 300/GE3/GE3 MPS (Move Program memory) [Function] To transfer memory area data to other area. [Format] [Explanation] With this command, the system transfers data upto the No. of words specified with <In> from the address specified with <address_s> to the area specified with <address_d>. The address used with this command is sequential. [e.g] >MPS 100 200 300/GE3/GE3 Chapter 5. Software 5 - 32
P (Port Set) [Function] To display and modify the specified I/O set registers. [Format] P_aa_bb_c/GE3 (When setting R, D port) aa : I/O set register name bb : Specify in or out c : Set value (0 or 1) P_aa_cc /GE3 / P_aa_c/GE3 (when setting K) aa : I/O set register name bb : set value (one digit of a hexadecimal No.) c : Set value (0 or 1) [Explanation] The system sets the value in the specified I/O set register. [e.g] 1) Example of setting K > P K 8 /GE3/GE3 > P/GE3/GE3 I/O Regs. Rin=0000 Rout=1111 D=00000000 OUT=0 K=1000(8h) 2) Example of K0-K3 setting > P OUT 1/GE3/GE3 > P K1 1/GE3/GE3 > P /GE3/GE3 I/O Regs. Rin=0000 Rout=1111 D=00000000 OUT=1 K=0010(2h) (I/O setting registers used on this simulator)
- Dout (D port output register 6 or 8 or 10bit)
- K (K input register 4bit)
- Rout (R port output register 4bit)
- Rin (R port input register 4bit)
- OUT (OUT port output register 10bit( Chapter 5. Software 5 - 33
Q (Quit) [Function] To return to PC-DOS [Format] Q /GE3 [Explanation] When this command is executed on the system with prompt (*display) waiting for a command, the system moves from \simulator\ Mode to \MS-DOS*\ Mode. [e.g] 1)Q /GE3/GE3 R (Register dump or change) [Function] To display and modify the register data. [Format] R /GE3 R_x/GE3 R_a=x/GE3 [Explanation] With this, the register data is displayed and modified. When \R/GE3 \ only is executed, all the registers are displayed. [e.g] >R /GE3/GE3 PC=00 PA=3E PB=00 A=0 X=0 Y=1 ST=1 PMR=0 WD=0000 MC=10392 SP=0 SR0=0000 SR1=0000 SR2=0000 >R PC=23 /GE3/GE3 >R PC /GE3/GE3 PC=23 >R MC =0 /GE3/GE3 >R MC /GE3/GE3 MC=0 Chapter 5. Software 5 - 34
(Registers used on this simulator) Simulator setting registers
- MC (Machine cycle register 32bit) GMS300 series
- PC (Program counter 6bit)
- PA (Page address register 4bit)
- PB (Page buffer register 4bit)
- A (Acc register 4bit)
- X (X register 2bit)
- Y (Y register 4bit)
- SP (Stack pointer register 2bit)
- SR (Stack register 10bit) /GD8 3
- ST (Status register 1bit)
- PMR (Pulse mode register 4bit)
- WD (Watch dog timer register 14bit) Chapter 5. Software 5 - 35
SET (SETUP) [Function] To setup the operating mode for the simulator. [Format] SET_c_x/GE3 [Explanation] This is used to setup the simulator. The following commands can be executed with this command.
- When setting symbols for Assembler and Unassembler. SET L x /GE3 Here, the range of X is defined as in the below. 0 : Symbol shall be used. (Default) 1 : Symbol shall not be used. SET PO x /GE3 0 : When I/O WRITE command is executed while executing G command, no display shall be mode. (Default) 1 : When I/O WRITE command is executed while executing G command, the values in the event shall be displayed on CRT screen. 2 : When I/O WRITE command is executed while executing G command, the values in the event shall be displayed on CRT screen and the operating shall be stopped. SET PI x /GE3 0 : In case I/O READ command is to be executed while simulating, the system reads the value set on the port input register. The port input register setting is to be performed with \
R\command. 1 : In case I/O READ command is to be executed while simulating, the system stops before the execution. In this case, set the value on the port input register. 2 : Value is set on the port input register from I/O file (PORT.DAT). The file is opened when this command is executed and the file shall not be reread. If there is no I/O file, error shall be issued. Chapter 5. Software 5 - 36
Timing for setting port input register is : a) When machine cycle of the file <current machine cycle after executing this command, values shall be set on the port input register until the machine cycle of the file> current machine cycle while executing the first G or T command. b) When machine cycle of the file = current machine cycle, setting is made immediately before the next command is executed. In case there is a format error in I/O file while simulating, error message shall be output and the operation is stopped. In order to execute G or T command again, this mode has to be canceled first. (Execute SET PI 0 or SET PI 1.) Default value here is 0. All the I/O READ commands are read from the port input register. PORT.DAT format Machine cycle I Port Name I Data /GE3 (I indicates space or tab) SET WD x /GE3 0 : Watch dog timer shall not be used. 1 : Watch dog timer shall be used. (No option) Resetting watch dog timer 1) After executing WDTR command 2) After executing STOP command 3) After executing CR command 4) While converting to 0 with R command 5) When the set value is reached. 2 : Watch dog timer shall be used. (With option) For resetting watch dog timer. 1) When SO command is executed to REMOUT output is added to the above 1) ~ 5). Defalut value here is 0. Chapter 5. Software 5 - 37
[e.g] 1) Example of setting port input I/O file and measure in case of file format error. >SET PO 1 /GE3/GE3 >SET PI 2 /GE3/GE3 >SET /GE3/GE3 CPU GMS30140 ROM 1024 Byte RAM 32 Nibble I/O Input [pi] = [2] Port Input file (PORT.DAT) I/O Output [po] = [1] Display Symbol [1] = [0] Search Watch Dog timer [wd] = [0] off >G /GE3/GE3 RUN 0001 07 DA PC=0 PA=01 PB=00 A=0 X=0 Y=0 ST=1 PMR=0 WD=0000 MC=235 In this case, execute SET PI 0 or SET PI 1 and cancel the Mode. Then you can execute the command again. >SET PI 1 /GE3/GE3 >G /GE3/GE3 RUN 2) Example of setting watch dog timer >SET WD 1 /GE3/GE3 >SET /GE3/GE3 CPU GMS30140 ROM 1024 Byte RAM 32 Nibble I/O Input [pi] = [0] Port Input I/O register I/O Output [po] = [0] No Display Symbol [1] = [0] Search Watch Dog timer [wd] = [1] ON (no option) Chapter 5. Software 5 - 38
SL (Symbol file Load) [Function] To load the symbol table from the specified symbol file. [Format] SL_<file name>/GE3 [Explanation] The system reads the symbol table from the specified symbol file. When symbols are used with \U\ or \A\ or other commands on this system, this command should be executed first prior to the execution of those commands. When executing this command, the symbol table in the memory shall be cleared. Data not in the set format shall not be loaded. File format : Address_symbol_I /GE3 (_indicates space or tab. Space or tab after the symbol is valid but those coming later shall be ignored.) Address should be polynomial here. [e.g] >SL_TEST. CRF /GE3/GE3 Symbol load OK! Chapter 5. Software 5 - 39
ST (Status) [Function] To display the internal set condition of the simulator. [Format] ST /GE3 [Explanation] The status of the simulator shall be displayed. [e.g] >ST /GE3/GE3 CPU GMS30140 ROM 1024 Byte RAM 32 Nibble I/O Input [pi] = [0] Port input I/O register I/O Output [po] = [0] No Display Symbol [1] = [0] Search Watch Dog timer [WD] = [0] OFF PC=00 PA=00 PB=00 A=0 X=0 Y=0 ST=0 PMR=0 WD=000 MC=0 SP=0 SR0=0000 SR1=0000 SR2=0000 I/O Reg. Rin=1111 Rout=1111 D=00000000 OUT=0 K=0000(0h) Chapter 5. Software 5 - 40
T (Trace) [Function] To execute the program in the specified program memory address in a single step. [Format] [Explanation] With this, the system executes the program in the specified program memory address by a single step. This command shall be valid until \.\ key is pressed. That is, every time \/GE3 \ key is pressed after executing this command, the command is executed by one step. The No. of steps set here is in hexadecimal. [e.g] >T =F00 2/GE3/GE3 COUNT = 0000 LPBI 0D 0F00 1B PC=0F PA=01 PB=0D A=0 X=0 Y=0 ST=1 PMR=0 WD=0001 MC=0 COUNT = 0001 0F01 87 BR 07 PC=0D PA=07 PB=0D A=0 X=0 Y=0 ST=1 PMR=0 WD=0002 MC=2 . /GE3/GE3 Chapter 5. Software 5 - 41
TMT (Time calculate) [Function] To calculate time from No. of machine cycles and clock frequency. [Format] TMT_m_c /GE3 m : No. of machine cycles Without any calculating factors. c : Clock frequency (1K -10m) Calculating factors must always be input in small letters. k (kilohertz) m (megahertz) [Explanation] With this, the system calculates time from No. of machine cycles and clock frequency. Range of obtainable time : 6ns - 7158h 16m 43s 770ms (nano second) (hour) (minute) (second) (millisecond) Calculating equation : machine cycle /GD8 (1/clock frequency /GD8 6) [e.g] >TMT_1000_1m /GE3/GE3 6ms 0m 0ns Chapter 5. Software 5 - 42
TMC (Time calculate) [Function] To calculate No. of machine cycles from time and clock frequency. [Format] TMC_t_c/GE3 t : Time Calculating factors must always be input in small letters. h (hour) m (minute) s (second) ms (millisecond) us (microsecond) ns (nano second) c : Clock frequency (1K -10m) Calculating factor must always be input in small letters. k (kilohertz) m (megahertz) [Explanation] With this, the system calculates No. of machine cycles and clock from time and clock frequency. Range of obtainable machine cycle : 1-14984999833500 Calculating equation : Time /GF8 (1/clock frequency /GD8 6) [e.g] >TMC 6ms 1m/GE3/GE3 MC=1000 Chapter 5. Software 5 - 43
U (Unassemble) [Function] To unassemble the area specified with <In> from the specified <address> and to display in mnemonic. [Format] [Explanation] With this, the system unassembles the area specified with <In> from the specified <address> and displays in mnemonic. When [<address>] [<In>] are omitted, unassembling is performed from the address immediately after the display start address. Default value for <In> is 16. However, [<address>] cannot be omitted separately. [e.g] >U 200 L4 /GE3/GE3 0200 40 LYI 00 0201 21 LAM 0203 77 ALEI 0E
0207 AF BR 2F
WP (Write Program to MS-DOS* file) [Function] To read data from the whole ROM area and write data in the file specified with <file name>. [Format] WP_<file name>/GE3 [Explanation] With this, the system reads data from the whole ROM area and writes data in the file specified with <file name>. The file format is the same as the Intel hexa. [e.g] >WP_test. rhx /GE3/GE3 Program write Chapter 5. Software 5 - 44
? (help) [Function] To display the list of commands of this simulator. [Format] ?/GE3 [Explanation] With this, the system displays the list of commands of this simulator. [e.g] >?/GE3/GE3 GSEN-GMS30K Simulator Processor is GMS30K Series Version 1.0 A[<address>] - assemble LOGON - command logging start BAT <filename> - command repeat LOGOFF - command logging end BC [bc] - breakpoint clear LP <filename>-load program from PC-DOS BL -list breakpoint(s) MPP <range> <address> - move BP [bp] <address> - set breakpoint MPS <range> <address> - move [S] <step> - set step breakpoint P <address> - port input/output CR - CPU reset Q - quit DD - dump data memory R [<reg>] [[=] <value>] - register DPP [<range>] - dump program memory SET <value> <range> - simulator setup DPS [<range>] - dump program memory SL - <filename> - symbol file load ED [<address>]-exchange data memory ST - simulator status dump EPP[<address>]-exchange program memory TMT <mc> <clock rate> - machine time EPS[<address>]-exchange program memory TMC <time> <clock rate> - step FD <range> <h> - fill program memory T [=<address>] [<value>] - trace FPP <range> <hh> - fill program memory U [<range>] - unassemble FPS <range> <hh> - fill program memory WP <filename> - write program G [=<address> [<address>..]] - go ? - help dump H <value> <value> - hexa add, hexa sub ^A - command recall ![DOS command] - shell escape DPP, EPP, FPP, MPP=polynomial address DPS, EPS, FPS, MPS=sequential address Chapter 5. Software 5 - 45
[CTRL]-[A] - command recall [Explanation] Repeat the previous command to execute in command prompt>. memorize up to maximum 16 previous commands. That is to say, the previous commands are displayed as many times as [CTRL]-[A] key is pressed. ! [Dos command] - dos shell [Explanation] Make it possible to execute the dos command within the simulator environment. [e.g] >! dir - - - directory listing - - - Chapter 5. Software 5 - 46
File types used in the simulator: 1) Load Module file 2) Input port File (Pseudo Data) 3) BATCH File 4) Log File Load Module File (RHX File) Execution File for executing on the simulator. File format is Intel hexa. format Input port file (Pseudo data) When Command concerning to input port is fetched while executing on the simulator, if File Mode has been specified with SET command, data defined in this file shall be read as input data. (File Name : PORT.DAT) BATCH File Each command of the simulator described in 3. shall be consecutively executed according to the order defined in this file. Log FIle After executing LOGON command, data displayed on CRT screen shall be written to this file until LOGOFF command is executed. The file created in this event is the log file. (File Name : LOG.DAT) Chapter 5. Software 5 - 47
- Error Message and Troubleshooting - CRF Error Occurred ! : In the process of reading Intel Hexa file, it occurs when error happens, Re-assemble the source program and make the Hexa file - Disk Error ! : It occurs when disk drive is not prepard. - File not found ! : It occurs when the file input by user does not exit in disk. Check the correct filename. - Help file not found ! : It occurs when there is no \
GMS30K.HLP\file. - Hexa file format Mismatch ! : It occurs when the file format of*.rhx file is different. Check if it is intel Hexa format or not. - Memory not available ! : It occurs when system memory is lack. Execute the simulator after deleting the memory resident program from system. - \PORTIN.DAT\File format error! : It occurs when the format of PORTIN.DAT file is not correct. Check if it is created correctly according to PORTIN.DAT file structure. Chapter 5. Software 5 - 48
- PORTIN.DAT\` File not found ! : It occurs when there is no PORTIN.DAT file. - Symbol file format mismatch! : It occurs when the format of the symbol file(.CRF) to load is not correct. - Write error! : It occurs when the disk capacity is lack. Store the empty disk. - ^??? : It occurs when the commands is input incorrectly in command window. Check if it is the command provided from the simulator. - ???^ : It occurs when the command is input correctly in command window, but input format of paramater value is not mismatch. Check the parameter format the corresponding command requests. - ??? : It is displayed when the errors except for ^??? and ???^ happen in command window. Chapter 5. Software 5 - 49
Magic-/GEB Production Drop Magic-/GEB a M3004 + SAA3010 Magic-/GEB b uPD6122-001 Magic-/GEB c uPD6122-002
- Product
- Type
- Purpose
- Function
- Features • Program memory (On-chip ROM) : 1024 bytes
- Data memory (On-chip RAM) : 32/GD8 4 bits
- 43 types of instruction sets
- 3 levels of subroutine nesting
- 1 bit output port for a large current (Output signal)
- Operating frequency : 300KHz to 1MHz
- Instruction cycle : 13.1868/GB6 (fosc=455KHz)
- CMOS process (Single 3V power supply)
- Stand-by function (Through internal instruction)
- Released stand-by mode by key input (Masked option)
- Built in capacitor for ceramic oscillation circuit (Masked option)
- Built in a watch dog timer (WDT)
- 3 kind of double action key for uPD6121G
- Provided with indicator for transmission 4 bit 1 chip microcomputer Magic-/GE9 Infrared remote control encoder 8 /GD8 4 key matrix scan Appendix A Magic-/GE9/GE9
- Function 1) Stand-by Output of D0~D3 is /GCC L/GCC Oscillation is stop Output of D4~D5 are held to /GCC H /GCC 2) Condition of stand-by mode After reset When scan strobe output is over, there is not any key input. 3) Release of stand-by mode One of the key scan input (K0~K3, R0~R3) is changed to /GCC L/GCC level. 2. Key Input 1) Key-data mapping table Output pin Input pin K0 K1 K2 K3 R0 R1 R2 R3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8D0 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16D1 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24D2 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32D3 2) Double action key Combi of Key Key Data 35hK21 + K22 36hK21 + K23 37hK21 + K24 Appendix A Magic-/GE9/GE9
- Output 1) Output waveform for uPD6121G A single pulse, modulated with 37.917KHz signal at 455KHz /G37/G46 /G37/G14 /G26 /G44/G55 /G55/G4C/G48/G55 /G49 /G55 /G48/G54/G58/G48/G51/G46 /G5C /G49 /G26/G24/G35 /G20/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G49 /G32/G36 /G26 /G12/G14 /G15 /G27/G58/G57/G5C /G55 /G44/G57 /G4C /G52 /G20/G37/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G14 /G12 /G16 - Configuration of Flame 1st flame C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C0\
C1\C2\C3\C4\C5\C6\C7\D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D5 D7 Lead code Custom code Low Custom code High Data code Data code Repeat code Tf Repeat flame Appendix A Magic-/GE9/GE9
- Lead code 9ms 4.5ms 9ms 2.25ms 0.56ms 0.56ms 1.125ms 0.56ms 2.25ms Bit /GCC 0/GCC Bit /GCC 1/GCC - Repeat code - Bit Description - Flame Interval : Tf The transmitted waveform as long as a key is depressed Tf Tf Tf = 108ms @455KHz Appendix A Magic-/GE9/GE9
2) Output waveform for MV500 A single pulse at 455KHz - Bit Description SYNC D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 SYNC Bit /GCC 1/GCC Bit /GCC 0/GCC SYNC Bit 26.37/GB6 26.37/GB6 26.37/GB6 8004.4/GB6 12,000/GB6 24,000/GB6 - Configuration of Flame - Flame Interval : Tf The transmitted waveform as long as a key is depressed SYNC SYNC SYNC0 1 10 01 1 101 Start SYNC Pulse End SYNC Pulse Appendix A Magic-/GE9/GE9
- Pin Description Pin No. Pin Funcrion Remark 1 K0 Key Input No. 0 pin 2 K1 Key Input No. 1 pin 3 K2 Key Input No. 2 pin 4 K3 Key Input No. 3 pin 5 D0 Key Scan Signal No. 0 pin 6 D1 Key Scan Signal No. 1 pin 7 D2 Key Scan Signal No. 2 pin 8 D3 Key Scan Signal No. 3 pin
9 D4 Custom code Low input pin
10 D5 Custom code High input pin
11 REMOUT Out of Transmission pin
12 OSC2 Connect Ceramic Resonator between
OSC1 & OSC2
13 OSC1 Connect Ceramic Resonator between
OSC1 & OSC2
14 VDD Connect 3V power source
15 RESET Reset by input of /GCC L/GCC
16 GND Reference voltage for all inputs & outputs 0V
17 R0 Key Input No. 4 pin 18 R1 Key Input No. 5 pin 19 R2 Key Input No. 6 pin 20 R3 Key Input No. 7 pin Appendix A Magic-/GE9/GE9
- Circuit Diagram & Key Data 1) NEC 16bit for uPD6121G Appendix A Magic-/GE9/GE9 /G2E/G13 /G2E/G14 /G2E/G15 /G2E/G16 /G35/G13 /G35/G14 /G35/G15 /G35/G16 /G27/G13 /G27/G14 /G27/G15 /G27/G16 /G27/G17 /G27/G18 /G13/G13 /G13/G14 /G13/G15 /G13/G16 /G13/G17 /G13/G18 /G13/G19 /G13/G1A /G13/G1B /G13/G1C /G13/G24 /G13/G25 /G13/G26 /G13/G27 /G13/G28 /G13/G29 /G14/G13 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G14/G24 /G14/G25 /G14/G26 /G14/G27 /G14/G28 /G14/G29 /G14 /G15 /G16 /G17 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G15/G13 /G18 /G19 /G1A /G1B /G1C /G14/G16 /G14/G15 /G14/G14 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G39/G47/G47 /G35/G28/G36/G28/G37 /G2A/G31 /G27 /G35/G28/G30 /G32/G38 /G37 /G32 /G36/G26/G15 /G32 /G36/G26/G14 /G30/G24 /G2A /G2C/G26/G10/GE9/GE9 /G0E /G14/G13 C0C0\
C1C1\C2C2\C3C3\C4C4\C5C5\C6C6\C7C7\/G26/G58/G56/G57/G52/G50 /G2F/G52/G5A /G25 /G5C /G57/G48 /G26/G58/G56/G57/G52/G50 /G2B/G4C /G4A/G4B /G25/G5C /G57 /G48 /G10 /GCC /G2F/G52 /G5A /GCC /G20/G20 /G20 /GCC /G2B/G4C/G4A /G4B /GCC M3004C 25FA 89F6 51AF 42FD 8117 E09F 00FF
2) MV500 Appendix A Magic-/GE9/GE9 /G2E/G13 /G2E/G14 /G2E/G15 /G2E/G16 /G35/G13 /G35/G14 /G35/G15 /G35/G16 /G27/G13 /G27/G14 /G27/G15 /G27/G16 /G27/G17 /G27/G18 /G13/G13 /G13/G14 /G13/G15 /G13/G16 /G13/G17 /G13/G18 /G13/G19 /G13/G1A /G13/G1B /G13/G1C /G13/G24 /G13/G25 /G13/G26 /G13/G27 /G13/G28 /G13/G29 /G14/G13 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G14/G24 /G14/G25 /G14/G26 /G14/G27 /G14/G28 /G14/G29 /G14 /G15 /G16 /G17 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G15/G13 /G18 /G19 /G1A /G1B /G1C /G14/G16 /G14/G15 /G14/G14 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G39/G47/G47 /G35/G28/G36/G28/G37 /G2A/G31 /G27 /G35/G28 /G30 /G32/G38 /G37 /G32/G36 /G26/G15 /G32/G36 /G26/G14 /G30/G24 /G2A /G2C/G26/G10/GE9/GE9 /G0E /G14/G13 /GCC /G2F/G52 /G5A /GCC /G20/G20 /G20 /GCC /G2B/G4C/G4A /G4B /GCC /G2C/G31/G27/G11 /G2F/G28 /G27 /G10
3) NEC 8bit for uPD6121G Appendix A Magic-/GE9/GE9 /G2E/G13 /G2E/G14 /G2E/G15 /G2E/G16 /G35/G13 /G35/G14 /G35/G15 /G35/G16 /G27/G13 /G27/G14 /G27/G15 /G27/G16 /G27/G17 /G27/G18 /G13/G13 /G13/G14 /G13/G15 /G13/G16 /G13/G17 /G13/G18 /G13/G19 /G13/G1A /G13/G1B /G13/G1C /G13/G24 /G13/G25 /G13/G26 /G13/G27 /G13/G28 /G13/G29 /G14/G13 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G14/G24 /G14/G25 /G14/G26 /G14/G27 /G14/G28 /G14/G29 /G14 /G15 /G16 /G17 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G15/G13 /G18 /G19 /G1A /G1B /G1C /G14/G16 /G14/G15 /G14/G14 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G39/G47/G47 /G35/G28/G36/G28/G37 /G2A/G31 /G27 /G35/G28/G30 /G32/G38 /G37 /G32 /G36/G26/G15 /G32 /G36/G26/G14 /G30/G24 /G2A /G2C/G26/G10/GE9/GE9 /G0E /G14/G13 /GCC /G2F/G52 /G5A /GCC /G20/G20 /G20 /GCC /G2B/G4C/G4A /G4B /GCC /G26/G58/G56/G57/G52/G50 /G2F/G52/G5A /G25 /G5C /G57/G48 /G10
Appendix B Magic-/GE9/GE9 a Software Spec Sheet
- Product
- Type
- Purpose
- Function
- Features • Program memory (On-chip ROM) : 512 bytes
- Data memory (On-chip RAM) : 32/GD8 4 bits
- 43 types of instruction sets
- 3 levels of subroutine nesting
- 1 bit output port for a large current (Output signal)
- Operating frequency : 300KHz to 1MHz
- Instruction cycle : 13.1868/GB6 (fosc=455KHz)
- CMOS process (Single 3V power supply)
- Stand-by function (Through internal instruction)
- Released stand-by mode by key input (Masked option)
- Built in capacitor for ceramic oscillation circuit (Masked option)
- Built in a watch dog timer (WDT)
- 3 kind of double action key 4 bit 1 chip microcomputer Magic-/GE9 a Infrared remote control encoder 8 /GD8 4 key matrix scan Appendix B Magic-/GE9/GE9 a
- Function 1) Stand-by Oscillation is stop Output of D0~D3 is /GCC L/GCC , output of D4,D5 is /GCC H /GCC 2) Condition of stand-by mode After reset When scan strobe output is over, there is not any key input. 3) Release of stand-by mode One of the key scan input (K0~K3, R0~R3) is change to /GCC L/GCC level 2. Key Input 1) Key-data mapping table Output pin Input pin K0 K1 K2 K3 R0 R1 R2 R3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8D0 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16D1 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24D2 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32D3 2) Double action key Combi of Key Key Data 35hK21 + K22 36hK21 + K23 37hK21 + K24 Appendix B Magic-/GE9/GE9 a
- Output Output waveform for LC7461M-C13 A single pulse, modulated with 37.917KHz signal at 455KHz /G37/G46 /G37/G14 /G26 /G44/G55 /G55/G4C/G48/G55 /G49 /G55 /G48/G54/G58/G48/G51/G46 /G5C /G49 /G26/G24/G35 /G20/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G49 /G32/G36 /G26 /G12/G14 /G15 /G27/G58/G57/G5C /G55 /G44/G57 /G4C /G52 /G20/G37/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G14 /G12 /G16 Repeat code Tf Repeat flame - Configuration of Flame 1st flame - Lead code 9ms 4.5ms C0 ~ C12 C0 ~ C12 D0 ~ D7 D0 C2 Lead Code Custom Code Custom Code Data Code Data Code Appendix B Magic-/GE9/GE9 a
- Bit Description 0.56ms 1.125ms 0.56ms 2.25ms Bit /GCC 0/GCC Bit /GCC 1/GCC - Flame Interval : Tf The transmitted waveform as long as a key is depressed Tf Tf = 108ms @455KHz - Repeat code 9ms 4.5ms 0.56ms - Double Key Operation Key 21 Data transmit Key 21, 22 Multi-press Data transmit Key 22 Data transmit Transmit stop Key 23 Data transmit Key 21, 23 Multi-press Data transmit (L : Key-ON state) Key 21 Key 22 Key 23 Appendix B Magic-/GE9/GE9 a Tf
- Pin Description Pin No. Pin Funcrion Remark 1 K0 Key Input No. 0 pin 2 K1 Key Input No. 1 pin 3 K2 Key Input No. 2 pin 4 K3 Key Input No. 3 pin 5 D0 Key Scan Signal No. 0 pin 6 D1 Key Scan Signal No. 1 pin 7 D2 Key Scan Signal No. 2 pin 8 D3 Key Scan Signal No. 3 pin
9 D4 Custom code input pin
10 D5 Custom code input pin
OSC1 & OSC2 OSC1 & OSC2 17 R0 Key Input No. 4 pin 18 R1 Key Input No. 5 pin 19 R2 Key Input No. 6 pin 20 R3 Key Input No. 7 pin Appendix B Magic-/GE9/GE9 a
- Circuit Diagram & Key Data /G2E/G13 /G2E/G14 /G2E/G15 /G2E/G16 /G35/G13 /G35/G14 /G35/G15 /G35/G16 /G27/G13 /G27/G14 /G27/G15 /G27/G16 /G27/G17 /G27/G18 /G13/G13 /G13/G14 /G13/G15 /G13/G16 /G13/G17 /G13/G18 /G13/G19 /G13/G1A /G13/G1B /G13/G1C /G13/G24 /G13/G25 /G13/G26 /G13/G27 /G13/G28 /G13/G29 /G14/G13 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G14/G24 /G14/G25 /G14/G26 /G14/G27 /G14/G28 /G14/G29 /G14 /G15 /G16 /G17 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G15/G13 /G18 /G19 /G1A /G1B /G1C /G14/G16 /G14/G15 /G14/G14 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G39/G47/G47 /G35/G28/G36/G28/G37 /G2A/G31 /G27 /G35/G28/G30 /G32/G38 /G37 /G32 /G36/G26/G15 /G32 /G36/G26/G14 /G30/G24 /G2A /G2C/G26/G10/GE9/GE9/G44 /G0E /G14/G13 C8C0 C6D6 C5D7 C12C4 C11C3 C10C2 C9C1 /G10 Appendix B Magic-/GE9/GE9 a /G20/G20 /G20
- Product
- Type
- Purpose
- Function
- Features • Program memory (On-chip ROM) : 1024 bytes
- Data memory (On-chip RAM) : 32/GD8 4 bits
- 43 types of instruction sets
- 3 levels of subroutine nesting
- 1 bit output port for a large current (Output signal)
- Operating frequency : 300KHz to 1MHz
- Instruction cycle : 13.1868/GB6 (fosc=455KHz)
- CMOS process (Single 3V power supply)
- Stand-by function (Through internal instruction)
- Released stand-by mode by key input (Masked option)
- Built in capacitor for ceramic oscillation circuit (Masked option)
- Built in a watch dog timer (WDT)
- Double action key is not supported 4 bit 1 chip microcomputer Magic-/GEA Infrared remote control encoder 8 /GD8 4 key matrix scan Appendix C Magic-/GEA/GEA
- Function 1) Stand-by Output of D0~D3 is /GCC L/GCC Oscillation is stop Output of D4~D5 are held to /GCC H /GCC 2) Condition of stand-by mode After reset When scan strobe output is over, there is not any key input. 3) Release of stand-by mode One of the key scan input (K0~K3, R0~R3) is change to /GCC L/GCC level Appendix C Magic-/GEA/GEA
- Output 1) Output waveform for TC9012F A single pulse, modulated with 37.917KHz signal at 455KHz /G37/G46 /G37/G14 /G26 /G44/G55 /G55/G4C/G48/G55 /G49 /G55 /G48/G54/G58/G48/G51/G46 /G5C /G49 /G26/G24/G35 /G20/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G49 /G32/G36 /G26 /G12/G14 /G15 /G27/G58/G57/G5C /G55 /G44/G57 /G4C /G52 /G20/G37/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G14 /G12 /G16 - Configuration of Flame 1st flame Lead code Custom code Custom code Data code Data code - Repeat flame Repeat code Tf C0=0 Repeat code Tf C0=1 Appendix C Magic-/GEA/GEA C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D5 D7
- Lead code 4.5ms4.5ms - Repeat code 4.5ms4.5ms 0.56ms 2.25ms 4.5ms4.5ms 0.56ms 1.125ms C0=0 C0=1 - Bit Description 0.56ms 1.125ms 0.56ms 2.25ms Bit /GCC 0/GCC Bit /GCC 1/GCC - Flame Interval : Tf The transmitted waveform as long as a key is depressed Tf Tf Tf=108ms @455KHz Appendix C Magic-/GEA/GEA
2) Output waveform for uPD1986C A single pulse, modulated with 37.917KHz signal at 455KHz /G37/G46 /G37/G14 /G26 /G44/G55 /G55/G4C/G48/G55 /G49 /G55 /G48/G54/G58/G48/G51/G46 /G5C /G49 /G26/G24/G35 /G20/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G49 /G32/G36 /G26 /G12/G14 /G15 /G27/G58/G57/G5C /G55 /G44/G57 /G4C /G52 /G20/G37/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G14 /G12 /G16 - Bit Description 1.121ms @455KHz 1.594ms @320KHz Bit /GCC 0/GCC Bit /GCC 1/GCC 1.121ms @455KHz 1.594ms @320KHz - Configuration of Flame (Except 18~1Bh Key) D0 D1 D3 D4 Head Code Data Code(ex ; 1Eh) 36ms @455KHz 51.187ms @320KHz - Flame Interval :,Tf The transmitted waveform as long as a key is depressed. (18~1Bh Key only) Appendix C Magic-/GEA/GEA
3) Output waveform for M50560-001P A single pulse, modulated with 37.917KHz signal at 455KHz /G37/G46 /G37/G14 /G26 /G44/G55 /G55/G4C/G48/G55 /G49 /G55 /G48/G54/G58/G48/G51/G46 /G5C /G49 /G26/G24/G35 /G20/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G49 /G32/G36 /G26 /G12/G14 /G15 /G27/G58/G57/G5C /G55 /G44/G57 /G4C /G52 /G20/G37/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G14 /G12 /G16 - Configuration of Flame C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 Lead Pulse Low Custom Code Data Code Separation Period 4ms 4ms8ms - Bit Description 0.5ms 1.0ms 0.5ms 2.0ms Bit /GCC 0/GCC Bit /GCC 1/GCC - Flame Interval :,Tf The transmitted waveform as long as a key is depressed. Tf=60ms 60ms Appendix C Magic-/GEA/GEA
- Pin Description Pin No. Pin Funcrion Remark 1 K0 Key Input No. 0 pin 2 K1 Key Input No. 1 pin 3 K2 Key Input No. 2 pin 4 K3 Key Input No. 3 pin 5 D0 Key Scan Signal No. 0 pin 6 D1 Key Scan Signal No. 1 pin 7 D2 Key Scan Signal No. 2 pin 8 D3 Key Scan Signal No. 3 pin
10 D5 Key Scan Signal No. 4 pin OSC1 & OSC2 OSC1 & OSC2 17 R0 Key Input No. 4 pin 18 R1 Key Input No. 5 pin 19 R2 Key Input No. 6 pin 20 R3 Key Input No. 7 pin Appendix C Magic-/GEA/GEA
- Circuit Diagram & Key Data Mitsubish for M50560-001P /G2E/G13 /G2E/G14 /G2E/G15 /G2E/G16 /G35/G13 /G35/G14 /G35/G15 /G35/G16 /G27/G13 /G27/G14 /G27/G15 /G27/G16 /G27/G17 /G27/G18 /G13/G13 /G13/G14 /G13/G15 /G13/G16 /G13/G17 /G13/G18 /G13/G19 /G13/G1A /G13/G1B /G13/G1C /G13/G24 /G13/G25 /G13/G26 /G13/G27 /G13/G28 /G13/G29 /G14/G13 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G14/G24 /G14/G25 /G14/G26 /G14/G27 /G14/G28 /G14/G29 /G14 /G15 /G16 /G17 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G15/G13 /G18 /G19 /G1A /G1B /G1C /G14/G16 /G14/G15 /G14/G14 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G39/G47/G47 /G35/G28 /G36/G28 /G37 /G2A/G31 /G27 /G35/G28/G30 /G32/G38 /G37 /G32 /G36/G26/G15 /G32 /G36/G26/G14 /G30/G24 /G2A /G2C/G26/G10/GEA/GEA /G0E /G14/G13 /G26/G58/G56/G57/G52/G50 /G56 /G48 /G4F /G48/G46/G57 /G47/G4C/G52/G47/G48 /G10 /G15/G13 /G15/G14 /G15/G15 /G15/G16 /G16/G17 /G16/G18 /G16/G19 /G16/G1A /G18/G1B /G18/G1C /G18/G24 /G18/G25 /G1C/G26 /G1C/G27 /G1C/G28 /G1C/G29 /G27/G44/G57/G44 /G56 /G48 /G4F /G48/G46 /G57 /G47/G4C/G52/G47/G48 * Extended key data is changed by D5~D7 data selection diode. This example shows the extended key data when D5~D7 is open. Appendix C Magic-/GEA/GEA /GCC /G2F/G52 /G5A /GCC /G20/G20 /G20 /GCC /G2B/G4C/G4A /G4B /GCC
/GCC /G2F/G52 /G5A /GCC /G20/G20 /G20 /GCC /G2B/G4C/G4A /G4B /GCC /G2E/G13 /G2E/G14 /G2E/G15 /G2E/G16 /G35/G13 /G35/G14 /G35/G15 /G35/G16 /G27/G13 /G27/G14 /G27/G15 /G27/G16 /G27/G18 /G27/G17 /G13/G13 /G13/G14 /G13/G15 /G13/G16 /G13/G17 /G13/G18 /G13/G19 /G13/G1A /G13/G1B /G13/G1C /G13/G24 /G13/G25 /G13/G26 /G13/G27 /G13/G28 /G13/G29 /G14/G13 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G14/G24 /G14/G25 /G14/G26 /G14/G27 /G14/G28 /G14/G29 /G14 /G15 /G16 /G17 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G15/G13 /G18 /G19 /G1A /G1B /G14/G13 /G14/G16 /G14/G15 /G14/G14 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G39/G47/G47 /G35/G28 /G36/G28 /G37 /G2A/G31 /G27 /G35/G28/G30 /G32/G38 /G37 /G32 /G36/G26/G15 /G32 /G36/G26/G14 /G30/G24 /G2A /G2C/G26/G10/GEA/GEA /G0E /G1C /G10 Appendix C Magic-/GEA/GEA
/G20 /G2E/G13 /G2E/G14 /G2E/G15 /G2E/G16 /G35/G13 /G35/G14 /G35/G15 /G35/G16 /G27/G13 /G27/G14 /G27/G15 /G27/G16 /G27/G17 /G27/G18 /G13/G13 /G13/G14 /G13/G15 /G13/G16 /G13/G17 /G13/G18 /G13/G19 /G13/G1A /G13/G1B /G13/G1C /G13/G24 /G13/G25 /G13/G26 /G13/G27 /G13/G28 /G13/G29 /G14/G13 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G14/G24 /G14/G25 /G14/G26 /G14/G27 /G14/G28 /G14/G29 /G14 /G15 /G16 /G17 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G15/G13 /G18 /G19 /G1A /G1B /G1C /G14/G16 /G14/G15 /G14/G14 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G39/G47/G47 /G35/G28/G36/G28/G37 /G2A/G31 /G27 /G35/G28/G30 /G32/G38 /G37 /G32 /G36/G26/G15 /G32 /G36/G26/G14 /G30/G24 /G2A /G2C/G26/G10/GEA/GEA /G0E /G14/G13 /G10 Appendix C Magic-/GEA/GEA
Appendix D Magic-/GEA/GEA b Software Spec Sheet
- Product
- Type
- Purpose
- Function
- Features • Program memory (On-chip ROM) : 512 bytes
- Data memory (On-chip RAM) : 32/GD8 4 bits
- 43 types of instruction sets
- 3 levels of subroutine nesting
- 1 bit output port for a large current (Output signal)
- Operating frequency : 300KHz to 1MHz
- Instruction cycle : 13.1868/GB6 (fosc=455KHz)
- CMOS process (Single 3V power supply)
- Stand-by function (Through internal instruction)
- Released stand-by mode by key input (Masked option)
- Built in capacitor for ceramic oscillation circuit (Masked option)
- Built in a watch dog timer (WDT)
- Double action key is not supported 4 bit 1 chip microcomputer Magic-/GEA b Infrared remote control encoder 8 /GD8 6 key matrix scan Appendix D Magic-/GEA/GEA b
- Function 1) Stand-by Outputted of D0~D3 is /GCC L/GCC Oscillation is stop Output of D0~D4 is held to /GCC H /GCC 2) Condition of stand-by mode After reset When scan strobe output is over, there is not any key input. 3) Release of stand-by mode One of the key scan input (K0~K3, R0~R3) is change to /GCC L/GCC level Appendix D Magic-/GEA/GEA b
- Configuration of Flame C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 Lead Pulse Low Custom Code Data Code Separation Period 4ms 4ms8ms - Bit Description 0.5ms 1ms 0.5ms 2ms Bit /GCC 0/GCC Bit /GCC 1/GCC - Flame Interval :,Tf The transmitted waveform as long as a key is depressed. Tf=60ms 60ms 2. Output waveform for M50560-003P A single pulse, modulated with 37.91KHz signal at 455KHz /G37/G46 /G37/G14 /G26 /G44/G55 /G55/G4C/G48/G55 /G49 /G55 /G48/G54/G58/G48/G51/G46 /G5C /G49 /G26/G24/G35 /G20/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G49 /G32/G36 /G26 /G12/G14 /G15 /G27/G58/G57/G5C /G55 /G44/G57 /G4C /G52 /G20/G37/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G14 /G12 /G16 Appendix D Magic-/GEA/GEA b
- Pin Description Pin No. Pin Funcrion Remark 1 K0 Key Input No. 0 pin 2 K1 Key Input No. 1 pin 3 K2 Key Input No. 2 pin 4 K3 Key Input No. 3 pin 5 D0 Key Scan Signal No. 0 pin 6 D1 Key Scan Signal No. 1 pin 7 D2 Key Scan Signal No. 2 pin 8 D3 Key Scan Signal No. 3 pin
10 D5 Key Scan Signal No. 4 pin OSC1 & OSC2 OSC1 & OSC2 17 R0 Key Input No. 4 pin 18 R1 Key Input No. 5 pin 19 R2 Key Input No. 6 pin 20 R3 Key Input No. 7 pin Appendix D Magic-/GEA/GEA b
- Truth Table Key No. Key Data(hex) of Diode Select (D5 D6 D7) 000 100 010 110 001 101 011 111 Key No. Key Data(hex) of Diode Select (D5 D6 D7) 000 100 010 110 001 101 011 111 00 20 40 60 80 A0 C0 E01 25 01 21 41 61 81 A1 C1 E12 26 02 22 42 62 82 A2 C2 E23 27 03 23 43 63 83 A3 C3 E34 28 04 24 44 64 84 A4 C4 E45 29 05 25 45 65 85 A5 C5 E56 30 06 26 46 66 86 A6 C6 E67 31 07 27 47 67 87 A7 C7 E78 32 08 28 48 68 88 A8 C8 E8 20 40 50 80 A0 C0 E0 009 33 09 29 49 69 89 A9 C9 E910 34 0A 2A 4A 6A 8A AA CA EA11 35 0B 2B 4B 6B 8B AB CB EB12 36 0C 2C 4C 6C 8C AC CC EC 34 54 74 94 B4 D4 F4 1413 37 0D 2D 4D 6D 8D AD CD ED14 38 0E 2E 4E 6E 8E AE CE EE15 39 0F 2F 4F 6F 8F AF CF EF16 40 10 30 50 70 90 B0 D0 F0 58 78 98 B8 D8 F8 18 3817 41 18 42 19 43 20 44 9C BC DC FC 1C 3C 5C 7C21 45 22 46 23 47 24 48 11 31 51 71 91 B1 D1 F1 12 32 52 72 92 B2 D2 F2 13 33 53 73 93 B3 D3 F3 14 34 54 74 94 B4 D4 F4 15 35 55 75 95 B5 D5 F5 16 36 56 76 96 B6 D6 F6 17 37 57 77 97 B7 D7 F7 18 38 58 78 98 B8 D8 F8 19 39 59 79 99 B9 D9 F9 1A 3A 5A 7A 9A BA DA FA 1B 3B 5B 7B 9B BB DB FB 1C 3C 5C 7C 9C BC DC FC 1D 3D 5D 7D 9D BD DD FD 1E 3E 5E 7E 9E BE DE FE 1F 3F 5F 7F 9F BF DF FF 21 41 51 81 A1 C1 E1 01 22 42 52 82 A2 C2 E2 02 23 43 53 83 A3 C3 E3 03 35 55 75 95 B5 D5 F5 15 36 56 76 96 B6 D6 F6 16 37 57 77 97 B7 D7 F7 17 59 79 9A B9 D9 F9 19 39 5A 7A 9B BA DA FA 1A 3A 5B 7B 9C BB DB FB 1B 3B 9D BD DD FD 1D 3D 5D 7D 9E BE DE FE 1E 3E 5E 7E 9F BF DF FF 1F 3F 5F 7F Appendix D Magic-/GEA/GEA b
/G2E/G13 /G2E/G14 /G2E/G15 /G2E/G16 /G35/G13 /G35/G14 /G35/G15 /G35/G16 /G27/G13 /G27/G14 /G27/G15 /G27/G16 /G27/G17 /G27/G18 /G14 /G15 /G16 /G17 /G18 /G19 /G1A /G1B /G1C /G14/G13 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G15/G13 /G15/G14 /G15/G15 /G15/G16 /G15/G17 /G15/G18 /G15/G19 /G15/G1A /G15/G1B /G15/G1C /G16/G13 /G16/G14 /G16/G15 /G14 /G15 /G16 /G17 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G15/G13 /G18 /G19 /G1A /G1B /G1C /G14/G16 /G14/G15 /G14/G14 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G39/G47/G47 /G35/G28 /G36/G28 /G37 /G2A/G31 /G27 /G35/G28/G30 /G32/G38 /G37 /G32 /G36/G26/G15 /G32 /G36/G26/G14 /G30/G24 /G2A /G2C/G26/G10/GEA/GEA/G45 /G0E /G14/G13 /GCC /G2F/G52 /G5A /GCC /G20/G20 /G20 /GCC /G2B/G4C/G4A /G4B /GCC /G26/G58/G56/G57/G52/G50 /G56 /G48 /G4F /G48/G46/G57 /G47/G4C/G52/G47/G48 /G10 /G16/G16 /G16/G17 /G16/G18 /G16/G19 /G16/G1A /G16/G1B /G16/G1C /G17/G13 /G17/G14 /G17/G15 /G17/G16 /G17/G17 /G17/G18 /G17/G19 /G17/G1A /G17/G1B /G27/G44/G57/G44 /G56 /G48 /G4F /G48/G46 /G57 /G47/G4C/G52/G47/G48 5. Circuit Diagram Mitsubish for M50560-003P Appendix D Magic-/GEA/GEA b
Appendix E Magic-/GEB/GEB a Software Spec Sheet
- Product
- Type
- Purpose
- Function
- Features • Program memory (On-chip ROM) : 1024 bytes
- Data memory (On-chip RAM) : 32/GD8 4 bits
- 43 types of instruction sets
- 3 levels of subroutine nesting
- 1 bit output port for a large current (Output signal)
- Operating frequency : 300KHz to 1MHz
- Instruction cycle : 13.1868/GB6 (fosc=455KHz)
- CMOS process (Single 3V power supply)
- Stand-by function (Through internal instruction)
- Released stand-by mode by key input (Masked option)
- Built in capacitor for ceramic oscillation circuit (Masked option)
- Built in a watch dog timer (WDT)
- Double action key is not supported 4 bit 1 chip microcomputer Magic-/GEB a Infrared remote control encoder 8 /GD8 8 key matrix scan Appendix E Magic-/GEB/GEB a
- Function 1) Stand-by Oscillation is stop Output of D0~D5, D8, D9 is /GCC L/GCC , Output of D6~D7 is /GCC H /GCC 2) Condition of stand-by mode After reset When scan strobe output is over, there is not any key input. 3) Release of stand-by mode One of the key scan input (K0~K3, R0~R3) is change to /GCC L/GCC level Appendix E Magic-/GEB/GEB a
- Output 1) Output waveform of M3004C LAB1 : Only Carrier A single pulse, modulated with 37.917KHz signal at 455KHz /G37/G46 /G37/G14 /G26 /G44/G55 /G55/G4C/G48/G55 /G49 /G55 /G48/G54/G58/G48/G51/G46 /G5C /G49 /G26/G24/G35 /G20/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G49 /G32/G36 /G26 /G12/G14 /G15 /G27/G58/G57/G5C /G55 /G44/G57 /G4C /G52 /G20/G37/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G14 /G12 /G16 - Configuration of Flame 1st flame Tf Tf - Flame Interval : Tf The transmitted waveform as long as a key is depressed Tf = 121.6ms @455KHz - Bit Description 167us 5.06ms 167us 7.59ms Bit /GCC 0/GCC Bit /GCC 1/GCC Ref T S2 S1 S0 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Ref Bit Toggle Bit System code Data code Appendix E Magic-/GEB/GEB a
2) Output waveform of RC-5 A single pulse, modulated with 37.917KHz signal at 455KHz /G37/G46 /G37/G14 Carrier frequency fCAR = 1/Tc = fOSC /12 Duty ratio = T1/Tc = 1/3 - Bit Description - Flame Interval : Tf The transmitted waveform as long as a key is depressed - Configuration of Flame 1st flame Data bitSystem bitEnlarged Start bit Toggle bit 14bits = 23.446ms 1674/GB6 839/GB6 1674/GB6 847.6/GB6 Bit /GCC 0/GCC Bit /GCC 1/GCC 23.446ms 107.6ms @455KHz MSB LSB Appendix E Magic-/GEB/GEB a
- Pin Description Pin No. Pin Funcrion Remark
1 RESET Reset by input of /GCC L/GCC
2 GND Reference voltage for all inputs & outputs 0V
5 R2 Key Input No. 6 pin 6 R3 Key Input No. 7 pin 7 K0 Key Input No. 0 pin 8 K1 Key Input No. 1 pin 9 K2 Key Input No. 2 pin 10 K3 Key Input No. 3 pin 11 D0 Key Scan Signal No. 0 pin 12 D8 Key Scan Signal No. 1 pin 13 D9 Key Scan Signal No. 2 pin 14 D1 Key Scan Signal No. 3 pin R0 Key Input No. 4 pin R1 Key Input No. 5 pin 17 D4 Key Scan Signal No. 6 pin 18 D5 Key Scan Signal No. 7 pin 19 D6 Key Scan Signal No. 8 pin 20 D7 Key Scan Signal No. 9 pin
21 REMOUT Out of Transmission pin
22 OSC2 Connect Resonator between OSC1 & OSC2
D2 Key Scan Signal No. 4 pin D3 Key Scan Signal No. 5 pin
23 OSC1 Connect Resonator between OSC1 & OSC2
24 VDD Connect 3V power source
Appendix E Magic-/GEB/GEB a
/G2E/G13 /G2E/G14 /G2E/G15 /G2E/G16 /G35/G13 /G35/G14 /G35/G15 /G35/G16 /G27/G13 /G27/G1B /G27/G1C /G27/G14 /G27/G15 /G27/G16 /G27/G17 /G27/G18 /G27/G19 /G27/G1A /G13/G13 /G13/G14 /G13/G15 /G13/G16 /G13/G17 /G13/G18 /G13/G19 /G13/G1A /G13/G1B /G13/G1C /G13/G24 /G13/G25 /G13/G26 /G13/G27 /G13/G28 /G13/G29 /G14/G13 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G14/G24 /G14/G25 /G14/G26 /G14/G27 /G14/G28 /G14/G29 /G1A /G1B /G1C /G14/G13 /G16 /G17 /G18 /G19 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G15/G16 /G15/G15 /G15/G14 /G15/G17 /G14 /G15 /G39/G47/G47 /G35/G28 /G36/G28 /G37 /G2A/G31 /G27 /G35/G28/G30 /G32/G38 /G37 /G32 /G36/G26/G15 /G32 /G36/G26/G14 /G30/G24 /G2A /G2C/G26/G10/GEB/GEB/G44 /G0E /G14/G19 /GCC /G2F/G52 /G5A /GCC /G20/G20 /G20 /GCC /G2B/G4C/G4A /G4B /GCC /G10 /G15/G13 /G15/G14 /G15/G15 /G15/G16 /G15/G17 /G15/G18 /G15/G19 /G15/G1A /GCC 000/GCC /GCC 001/GCC /GCC 010/GCC /GCC 011/GCC /GCC 100/GCC /GCC 101/GCC /GCC System Code : S2 S1 S0/GCC 4. Circuit Diagram & Key Data 1) M3004C LAB1 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G15/G13 /G15/G1B /G15/G1C /G15/G24 /G15/G25 /G15/G26 /G15/G27 /G15/G28 /G15/G29 /G16/G13 /G16/G14 /G16/G15 /G16/G16 /G16/G17 /G16/G18 /G16/G19 /G16/G1A /G16/G1B /G16/G1C /G16/G24 /G16/G25 /G16/G26 /G16/G27 /G16/G28 /G16/G29 /G2C/G31/G27/G11 /G2F/G28 /G27 Appendix E Magic-/GEB/GEB a /GCC 111/GCC
/G2E/G13 /G2E/G14 /G2E/G15 /G2E/G16 /G35/G13 /G35/G14 /G35/G15 /G35/G16 /G27/G13 /G27/G1B /G27/G1C /G27/G14 /G27/G15 /G27/G16 /G27/G17 /G27/G18 /G27/G1A /G27/G19 /G13/G13 /G13/G14 /G13/G15 /G13/G16 /G13/G17 /G13/G18 /G13/G19 /G13/G1A /G13/G1B /G13/G1C /G13/G24 /G13/G25 /G13/G26 /G13/G27 /G13/G28 /G13/G29 /G14/G13 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G14/G24 /G14/G25 /G14/G26 /G14/G27 /G14/G28 /G14/G29 /G1A /G1B /G1C /G14/G13 /G16 /G17 /G18 /G19 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G15/G16 /G15/G15 /G15/G14 /G15/G17 /G14 /G15 /G39/G47/G47 /G35/G28 /G36/G28 /G37 /G2A/G31 /G27 /G35/G28/G30 /G32/G38 /G37 /G32 /G36/G26/G15 /G32 /G36/G26/G14 /G30/G24 /G2A /G2C/G26/G10/GEB/GEB/G44 /G0E /G14/G19 /G10 /G15/G13 /G15/G14 /G15/G15 /G15/G16 /G15/G17 /G15/G18 /G15/G19 /G15/G1A 2) Philips for SAA3010 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G15/G13 /G14/G1C /G15/G1B /G15/G1C /G15/G24 /G15/G25 /G15/G26 /G15/G27 /G15/G28 /G15/G29 /G16/G13 /G16/G15 /G16/G15 /G16/G16 /G16/G17 /G16/G18 /G16/G19 /G16/G1A /G16/G1B /G16/G1C /G16/G24 /G16/G25 /G16/G26 /G16/G27 /G16/G28 /G16/G29 /G2C/G31/G27/G11 /G2F/G28 /G27 Appendix E Magic-/GEB/GEB a /GCC /G2F/G52 /G5A /GCC /G20/G20 /G20 /GCC /G2B/G4C/G4A /G4B /GCC
Appendix F Magic-/GEB/GEB b Software Spec Sheet
- Product
- Type
- Purpose
- Function
- Features • Program memory (On-chip ROM) : 1024 bytes
- Data memory (On-chip RAM) : 32/GD8 4 bits
- 43 types of instruction sets
- 3 levels of subroutine nesting
- 1 bit output port for a large current (Output signal)
- Operating frequency : 300KHz to 1MHz
- Instruction cycle : 13.1868/GB6 (fosc=455KHz)
- CMOS process (Single 3V power supply)
- Stand-by function (Through internal instruction)
- Released stand-by mode by key input (Masked option)
- Built in capacitor for ceramic oscillation circuit (Masked option)
- Built in a watch dog timer (WDT)
- 3 kind of double action key 4 bit 1 chip microcomputer Magic-/GEB b Infrared remote control encoder 8 /GD8 8 key matrix scan Appendix F Magic-/GEB/GEB b
- Function 1) Stand-by Oscillation is stop Output of D0~D5, D8, D9 is /GCC L/GCC , Output of D6~D7 is /GCC H /GCC 2) Condition of stand-by mode After reset When scan strobe output is over, there is not any key input. 3) Release of stand-by mode One of the key scan input (K0~K3, R0~R3) is change to /GCC L/GCC level 2. Key Input 1) Key-data mapping table Output pin Input pin K0 K1 K2 K3 R0 R1 R2 R3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8D0 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16D8 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24D9 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32D1 2) Double action key Combi of Key Key Data 35hK21 + K22 36hK21 + K23 37hK21 + K24 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40D2 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48D3 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56D4 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64D5 Appendix F Magic-/GEB/GEB b
- Output Output waveform for uPD6122-001 - Output waveform A single pulse, modulated with 37.917KHz signal at 455KHz /G37/G46 /G37/G14 /G26 /G44/G55 /G55/G4C/G48/G55 /G49 /G55 /G48/G54/G58/G48/G51/G46 /G5C /G49 /G26/G24/G35 /G20/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G49 /G32/G36 /G26 /G12/G14 /G15 /G27/G58/G57/G5C /G55 /G44/G57 /G4C /G52 /G20/G37/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G14 /G12 /G16 Repeat code Tf Repeat flame - Configuration of Flame 1st flame C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D5 D7 Lead code Low Custom code High Custom code Data code Data code Appendix F Magic-/GEB/GEB b
- Bit Description 0.56ms 1.125ms 0.56ms 2.25ms Bit /GCC 0/GCC Bit /GCC 1/GCC Tf Tf - Flame Interval : Tf The transmitted waveform as long as a key is depressed Tf = 108ms @455KHz - Repeat code 9ms 2.25ms 0.56ms - Lead code 9ms 4.5ms Appendix F Magic-/GEB/GEB b
- Pin Description Pin No. Pin Funcrion Remark
5 R2 Key Input No. 6 pin 6 R3 Key Input No. 7 pin 7 K0 Key Input No. 0 pin 8 K1 Key Input No. 1 pin 9 K2 Key Input No. 2 pin 10 K3 Key Input No. 3 pin 11 D0 Key Scan Signal No. 0 pin 12 D8 Key Scan Signal No. 1 pin 13 D9 Key Scan Signal No. 2 pin 14 D1 Key Scan Signal No. 3 pin R0 Key Input No. 4 pin R1 Key Input No. 5 pin 17 D4 Key Scan Signal No. 6 pin 18 D5 Key Scan Signal No. 7 pin 19 D6 Key Scan Signal No. 8 pin 20 D7 Key Scan Signal No. 9 pin D2 Key Scan Signal No. 4 pin D3 Key Scan Signal No. 5 pin Appendix F Magic-/GEB/GEB b
- Circuit Diagram & Key Data 1) NEC 16bit for uPD6122-001 /G2E/G13 /G2E/G14 /G2E/G15 /G2E/G16 /G35/G13 /G35/G14 /G35/G15 /G35/G16 /G27/G13 /G27/G1B /G27/G1C /G27/G14 /G27/G15 /G27/G16 /G27/G17 /G27/G18 /G27/G19 /G27/G1A /G13/G13 /G13/G14 /G13/G15 /G13/G16 /G13/G17 /G13/G18 /G13/G19 /G13/G1A /G13/G1B /G13/G1C /G13/G24 /G13/G25 /G13/G26 /G13/G27 /G13/G28 /G13/G29 /G14/G13 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G14/G24 /G14/G25 /G14/G26 /G14/G27 /G14/G28 /G14/G29 /G1A /G1B /G1C /G14/G13 /G16 /G17 /G18 /G19 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G15/G16 /G15/G15 /G15/G14 /G15/G17 /G14 /G15 /G39/G47/G47 /G35/G28 /G36/G28 /G37 /G2A/G31 /G27 /G35/G28/G30 /G32/G38 /G37 /G32 /G36/G26/G15 /G32 /G36/G26/G14 /G30/G24 /G2A /G2C/G26/G10/GEB/GEB/G45 /G0E /G14/G19 /G10 /G17/G13 /G17/G14 /G17/G15 /G17/G16 /G17/G17 /G17/G18 /G17/G19 /G17/G1A /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G15/G13 /G17/G1B /G17/G1C /G17/G24 /G17/G25 /G17/G26 /G17/G27 /G17/G28 /G17/G29 /G18/G13 /G18/G14 /G18/G15 /G18/G16 /G18/G17 /G18/G18 /G18/G19 /G18/G1A /G18/G1B /G18/G1C /G18/G24 /G18/G25 /G18/G26 /G18/G27 /G18/G28 /G18/G29 C0C0\
C1C1\C2C2\C3C3\C4C4\C5C5\C6C6\C7C7\/G26/G58/G56/G57/G52/G50 /G2F/G52/G5A /G25 /G5C /G57/G48 /G26/G58/G56/G57/G52/G50 /G2B/G4C /G4A/G4B /G25/G5C /G57 /G48 Appendix F Magic-/GEB/GEB b /GCC /G2F/G52 /G5A /GCC /G20/G20 /G20 /GCC /G2B/G4C/G4A /G4B /GCC
2) NEC 8bit for uPD6122-001 /G2E/G13 /G2E/G14 /G2E/G15 /G2E/G16 /G35/G13 /G35/G14 /G35/G15 /G35/G16 /G27/G13 /G27/G1B /G27/G1C /G27/G14 /G27/G15 /G27/G16 /G27/G17 /G27/G18 /G27/G19 /G27/G1A /G13/G13 /G13/G14 /G13/G15 /G13/G16 /G13/G17 /G13/G18 /G13/G19 /G13/G1A /G13/G1B /G13/G1C /G13/G24 /G13/G25 /G13/G26 /G13/G27 /G13/G28 /G13/G29 /G14/G13 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G14/G19 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G14/G24 /G14/G25 /G14/G26 /G14/G27 /G14/G28 /G14/G29 /G1A /G1B /G1C /G14/G13 /G16 /G17 /G18 /G19 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G15/G16 /G15/G15 /G15/G14 /G15/G17 /G14 /G15 /G39/G47/G47 /G35/G28 /G36/G28 /G37 /G2A/G31 /G27 /G35/G28/G30 /G32/G38 /G37 /G32 /G36/G26/G15 /G32 /G36/G26/G14 /G30/G24 /G2A /G2C/G26/G10/GEB/GEB/G45 /G0E /G14/G19 /GCC /G2F/G52 /G5A /GCC /G20/G20 /G20 /GCC /G2B/G4C/G4A /G4B /GCC /G10 /G17/G13 /G17/G14 /G17/G15 /G17/G16 /G17/G17 /G17/G18 /G17/G19 /G17/G1A /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G15/G13 /G17/G1B /G17/G1C /G17/G24 /G17/G25 /G17/G26 /G17/G27 /G17/G28 /G17/G29 /G18/G13 /G18/G14 /G18/G15 /G18/G16 /G18/G17 /G18/G18 /G18/G19 /G18/G1A /G18/G1B /G18/G1C /G18/G24 /G18/G25 /G18/G26 /G18/G27 /G18/G28 /G18/G29 /G26/G58/G56/G57/G52/G50 /G2F/G52/G5A /G25 /G5C /G57/G48 /G2C/G31/G27/G11 /G2F/G28 /G27 Appendix F Magic-/GEB/GEB b
Appendix G Magic-/GEB/GEB c Software Spec Sheet
- Product
- Type
- Purpose
- Function
- Features • Program memory (On-chip ROM) : 1024 bytes
- Data memory (On-chip RAM) : 32/GD8 4 bits
- 43 types of instruction sets
- 3 levels of subroutine nesting
- 1 bit output port for a large current (Output signal)
- Operating frequency : 300KHz to 1MHz
- Instruction cycle : 13.1868/GB6 (fosc=455KHz)
- CMOS process (Single 3V power supply)
- Stand-by function (Through internal instruction)
- Released stand-by mode by key input (Masked option)
- Built in capacitor for ceramic oscillation circuit (Masked option)
- Built in a watch dog timer (WDT)
- 3 kind of double action key 4 bit 1 chip microcomputer Magic-/GEB c Infrared remote control encoder 8 /GD8 8 key matrix scan Appendix G Magic-/GEB/GEB c
- Function 1) Stand-by Oscillation is stop Output of D0~D5, D8, D9 is /GCC L/GCC , Output of D6~D7 is /GCC H /GCC 2) Condition of stand-by mode After reset When scan strobe output is over, there is not any key input. 3) Release of stand-by mode One of the key scan input (K0~K3, R0~R3) is change to /GCC L/GCC level 2. Key Input 1) Key-data mapping table Output pin Input pin K0 K1 K2 K3 R0 R1 R2 R3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8D0 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16D8 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24D9 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32D1 2) Double action key Combi of Key Key Data B5hK21 + K22 B6hK21 + K23 B7hK21 + K24 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40D2 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48D3 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56D4 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64D5 Appendix G Magic-/GEB/GEB c
- Output Output waveform for uPD6122-002 A single pulse, modulated with 37.917KHz signal at 455KHz /G37/G46 /G37/G14 /G26 /G44/G55 /G55/G4C/G48/G55 /G49 /G55 /G48/G54/G58/G48/G51/G46 /G5C /G49 /G26/G24/G35 /G20/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G49 /G32/G36 /G26 /G12/G14 /G15 /G27/G58/G57/G5C /G55 /G44/G57 /G4C /G52 /G20/G37/G14/G12/G37/G46 /G20/G14 /G12 /G16 Repeat code Tf - Configuration of Flame 1st flame C0 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C0' C1'C2' C3'C4' C5'C6' C7' D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D5 D7 Lead code Low Custom code High Custom code Data code Data code Repeat flame Appendix G Magic-/GEB/GEB c
- Bit Description 0.56ms 1.125ms 0.56ms 2.25ms Bit /GCC 0/GCC Bit /GCC 1/GCC Tf Tf - Flame Interval : Tf The transmitted waveform as long as a key is depressed Tf = 108ms @455KHz - Repeat code 9ms 2.25ms 0.56ms - Lead code 9ms 4.5ms Appendix G Magic-/GEB/GEB c
- Pin Description Pin No. Pin Funcrion Remark
1 RESET Reset by input of /GCC/GCC L/GCC/GCC
5 R2 Key Input No. 6 pin 6 R3 Key Input No. 7 pin 7 K0 Key Input No. 0 pin 8 K1 Key Input No. 1 pin 9 K2 Key Input No. 2 pin 10 K3 Key Input No. 3 pin 11 D0 Key Scan Signal No. 0 pin 12 D8 Key Scan Signal No. 1 pin 13 D9 Key Scan Signal No. 2 pin 14 D1 Key Scan Signal No. 3 pin R0 Key Input No. 4 pin R1 Key Input No. 5 pin 17 D4 Key Scan Signal No. 6 pin 18 D5 Key Scan Signal No. 7 pin 19 D6 Key Scan Signal No. 8 pin 20 D7 Key Scan Signal No. 9 pin D2 Key Scan Signal No. 4 pin D3 Key Scan Signal No. 5 pin Appendix G Magic-/GEB/GEB c
- Circuit Diagram & Key Data 1) NEC 16bit for uPD6122-002 /G2E/G13 /G2E/G14 /G2E/G15 /G2E/G16 /G35/G13 /G35/G14 /G35/G15 /G35/G16 /G27/G13 /G27/G1B /G27/G1C /G27/G14 /G27/G15 /G27/G16 /G27/G17 /G27/G18 /G27/G19 /G27/G1A /G1B/G13 /G1B/G14 /G1B/G15 /G1B/G16 /G1B/G17 /G1B/G18 /G1B/G19 /G1B/G1A /G1B/G1B /G1B/G1C /G1B/G24 /G1B/G25 /G1B/G26 /G1B/G27 /G1B/G28 /G1B/G29 /G1C/G13 /G1C/G14 /G1C/G15 /G1C/G16 /G1C/G17 /G1C/G18 /G1C/G19 /G1C/G1A /G1C/G1B /G1C/G1C /G1C/G24 /G1C/G25 /G1C/G26 /G1C/G27 /G1C/G28 /G1C/G29 /G1A /G1B /G1C /G14/G13 /G16 /G17 /G18 /G19 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G15/G16 /G15/G15 /G15/G14 /G15/G17 /G14 /G15 /G39/G47/G47 /G35/G28 /G36/G28 /G37 /G2A/G31 /G27 /G35/G28/G30 /G32/G38 /G37 /G32 /G36/G26/G15 /G32 /G36/G26/G14 /G30/G24 /G2A /G2C/G26/G10/GEB/GEB/G46 /G0E /G14/G19 /G10 /G26/G13 /G26/G14 /G26/G15 /G26/G16 /G26/G17 /G26/G18 /G26/G19 /G26/G1A /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G15/G13 /G26/G1B /G26/G1C /G26/G24 /G26/G25 /G26/G26 /G26/G27 /G26/G28 /G26/G29 /G27/G13 /G27/G14 /G27/G15 /G27/G16 /G27/G17 /G27/G18 /G27/G19 /G27/G1A /G27/G1B /G27/G1C /G27/G24 /G27/G25 /G27/G26 /G27/G27 /G27/G28 /G27/G29 C0C0\
C1C1\C2C2\C3C3\C4C4\C5C5\C6C6\C7C7\/G26/G58/G56/G57/G52/G50 /G2F/G52/G5A /G25 /G5C /G57/G48 /G26/G58/G56/G57/G52/G50 /G2B/G4C /G4A/G4B /G25/G5C /G57 /G48 Appendix G Magic-/GEB/GEB c /GCC /G2F/G52 /G5A /GCC /G20/G20 /G20 /GCC /G2B/G4C/G4A /G4B /GCC
2) NEC 8bit for uPD6122-002 /G2E/G13 /G2E/G14 /G2E/G15 /G2E/G16 /G35/G13 /G35/G14 /G35/G15 /G35/G16 /G27/G13 /G27/G1B /G27/G1C /G27/G14 /G27/G15 /G27/G16 /G27/G17 /G27/G18 /G27/G19 /G27/G1A /G1A /G1B /G1C /G14/G13 /G16 /G17 /G18 /G19 /G14/G14 /G14/G15 /G14/G16 /G14/G17 /G14/G18 /G15/G16 /G15/G15 /G15/G14 /G15/G17 /G14 /G15 /G39/G47/G47 /G35/G28 /G36/G28 /G37 /G2A/G31 /G27 /G35/G28/G30 /G32/G38 /G37 /G32 /G36/G26/G15 /G32 /G36/G26/G14 /G30/G24 /G2A /G2C/G26/G10/GEB/GEB/G46 /G0E /G14/G19 /GCC /G2F/G52 /G5A /GCC /G20/G20 /G20 /GCC /G2B/G4C/G4A /G4B /GCC /G10 /G14/G1A /G14/G1B /G14/G1C /G15/G13 /G26/G58/G56/G57/G52/G50 /G2F/G52/G5A /G25 /G5C /G57/G48 /G2C/G31/G27/G11 /G2F/G28 /G27 /G1B/G13 /G1B/G14 /G1B/G15 /G1B/G16 /G1B/G17 /G1B/G18 /G1B/G19 /G1B/G1A /G1B/G1B /G1B/G1C /G1B/G24 /G1B/G25 /G1B/G26 /G1B/G27 /G1B/G28 /G1B/G29 /G1C/G13 /G1C/G14 /G1C/G15 /G1C/G16 /G1C/G17 /G1C/G18 /G1C/G19 /G1C/G1A /G1C/G1B /G1C/G1C /G1C/G24 /G1C/G25 /G1C/G26 /G1C/G27 /G1C/G28 /G1C/G29 /G26/G13 /G26/G14 /G26/G15 /G26/G16 /G26/G17 /G26/G18 /G26/G19 /G26/G1A /G26/G1B /G26/G1C /G26/G24 /G26/G25 /G26/G26 /G26/G27 /G26/G28 /G26/G29 /G27/G13 /G27/G14 /G27/G15 /G27/G16 /G27/G17 /G27/G18 /G27/G19 /G27/G1A /G27/G1B /G27/G1C /G27/G24 /G27/G25 /G27/G26 /G27/G27 /G27/G28 /G27/G29 Appendix G Magic-/GEB/GEB c
/G2A/G30/G36/G16 /G13/G13 /G30 /G24 /G36/G2E /G32 /G33/G37 /G2C/G32 /G31 /G2F /G2C/G36/G37 /G26/G52/G47 /G48 /G31/G44/G50/G48 /G1D /G14/G11 /G27/G48 /G59 /G4C/G46/G48 /G09 /G33 /G44/G46/G4E /G44/G4A/G48 /G2A /G30/G36/G16/G13/G13/G13 /G17 /G1D /G14/G19/G36/G32 /G33/G0B/G14 /G18/G13/G50 /G4C/G4F /G0C /G2A /G30/G36/G16/G13 /G13/G14/G15 /G1D /G15/G13/G36 /G32/G33 /G2A /G30/G36/G16/G13 /G14/G14/G15 /G1D /G15/G13/G36 /G32/G33 /G2A /G30/G36/G16/G13 /G14/G15/G13 /G1D /G15/G17/G36 /G32/G33 /G2A /G30/G36/G16/G13 /G14/G17/G13 /G1D /G15/G17/G36 /G32/G33 /G15/G13/G27/G2C /G33 /G15/G13/G27/G2C /G33 /G15/G17/G27/G2C /G33 /G15/G17/G27/G2C /G33 /G33/G4F /G48/G44 /G56/G48 /G48 /G51/G57 /G48 /G55 /G46/G4B/G48 /G46/G4E /G50/G44 /G55/G4E/G56 /G44 /G56 /G15/G11 /G2C/G51/G46/G4F/G58/G56 /G4C/G52/G51 /G52/G49 /G33 /G58 /G4F/G4F /G58/G53 /G35/G48/G56/G4C /G56/G57/G48/G55 /G3C/G1D/G3C /G48 /G56 /G31/G1D /G31 /G52 /G16/G11 /G35/G48 /G4F /G48 /G44/G56/G48 /G52 /G49 /G36/G57/G52/G53 /G50/G52/G47 /G48 /G3C/G1D/G3C /G48 /G56 /G31/G1D /G31 /G52 /G17/G11 /G36 /G57/G44/G57/G58/G56 /G52/G49 /G27 /G53/G52/G55/G57 /G5A /G4B/G4C/G4F /G48 /G36/G57/G52/G53 /G50 /G52/G47/G48 /G44 /G1D /G36/G57 /G44/G57/G48 /G52/G49 /GCC /G2F /GCC /G49/G52 /G55/G46 /G4C /G45 /G4F /G5C /G0F /G45 /G1D /G35/G48/G50/G44/G4C/G51 /G57/G4B /G48 /G56/G57/G44/G57/G48 /G4D/G58/G56/G57 /G45/G48/G49/G52/G55/G48 /G56 /G57 /G52/G53 /G4C/G51/G56 /G57 /G55 /G58 /G46 /G57 /G4C /G52/G51 /G0D /G1D /G30 /G44/G55/G4E/G48/G57 /G53 /G52/G55/G57 /G4C /G56 /G51 /G52/G57 /G44/G59/G44/G4C /G4F/G44/G45/G4F /G48 /G49/G52/G55 /G2A/G30 /G36/G16/G13/G13 /G13/G17/G12/G13/G14/G15 /G12/G14/G14/G15 /G18/G11 /G35/G48 /G56 /G48 /G57 /G52/G49 /G3A/G27/G37 /G47/G58/G48 /G57/G52 /G35/G28/G30 /G32 /G38 /G37 /G52/G58 /G57/G53/G58/G57 /G3C/G12 /G31 /G3C/G1D/G3C /G48 /G56 /G0F /G31 /G1D/G31 /G52 /G19/G11 /G2C/G51/G46/G4F/G58/G56 /G4C/G52/G51 /G52/G49 /G46 /G52/G51 /G47/G48 /G51/G56 /G52/G55 /G49/G52/G55 /G32 /G56 /G46 /G4C /G4F/G4F /G44 /G57/G4C /G52/G51 /G3C/G1D/G3C /G48 /G56 /G0F /G31 /G1D/G31 /G52 /G27/G44/G57/G44 /G1D /G14/G1C /G1C /G11 /G11 /G26/G52/G50 /G53/G44/G51/G5C /G31 /G44/G50/G48 /G1D /G36/G48 /G46/G57/G4C/G52/G51 /G31 /G44/G50 /G48 /G1D /G36/G4C/G4A/G51/G44/G57/G58/G55/G48 /G1D /G14/G19/G36 /G32/G33 /G0B/G16/G13/G13/G50 /G4C /G4F/G0C /G14/G19/G27/G2C /G33 /G3C/G12 /G31 /G33/G52/G55/G57 /G35/G16 /G35/G15 /G35/G14 /G35/G13 /G3C/G12 /G31 /G2E/G16 /G2E/G15 /G2E/G14 /G2E/G13/G33/G52/G55/G57 /G35/G16 /G35/G15 /G35/G14 /G35/G13 /G3C/G12 /G31 /G27/G16 /G27/G15 /G27/G14 /G27/G13/G33/G52/G55/G57 /G27/G1A/G0D /G27/G19/G0D /G27/G18 /G27/G17 /G44/G12 /G45