EVA86Q7UTF101KB01K MURATA | Alldatasheet
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Product specifications in this catalog are as of Mar. 2024, and are subject to change or obsolescence without notice. Please consult the approval sheet before ordering.Please read rating and Cautions first. <Reference>Please kindly use our website. Please refer to the product information page for more information on ceramic capacitors.→ Ceramic capacitor product information Various data can be obtained directly from the product search.→ Product search (SMD) / Product search (Lead Type) Reference Specification Safety Standard Certified Resin Molding SMD Type Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors for Automotive (Powertrain/Safety) /Type TF [X1/Y2:305Vac, X1/Y2:1500Vdc]
■Storage and Operation Conditions 1. The molding resin of the molding type ceramic capacitor does not form a perfect seal, avoid corrosive gas (e.g., hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, chlorine, ammonia gas etc.) and direct sunlight, and use (storage) in the condition without moisture condensation. When washing, bonding or molding this product, make sure that there is no effect on the quality in your product. This one is MSL 3 product. So, in order to avoid the absorption of moisture, capacitors are packed in moisture-proof package. Under the following humidity and temperature conditions, the warranty period for unopened moisture-proof package is 2 years after the moisture-proof package is enclosed. Solder the enclosed capacitors within 168 h after opening the moisture-proof package. Also, even after opening, store it in the packing condition at the time of delivery or in a similar state. Temperature : 10 to 30 ℃ Humidity : 60 % max. If it has been more than 1 week since opening, or if the 10 % display of the HIC (humidity indicator card) is pink, perform baking (60 °C, 168 h) before mounting. In addition, if it exceeds 12 months, check the solderability before use. ■Rating 1. Temperature Dependent Characteristics 1. The electrical characteristics of a capacitor can change with temperature. 1-1. For capacitors having larger temperature dependency, the capacitance may change with temperature changes. The following actions are recommended in order to ensure suitable capacitance values. (1) Select a suitable capacitance for the operating temperature range. (2) The capacitance may change within the rated temperature. When you use a high dielectric constant type capacitor in a circuit that needs a tight (narrow) capacitance tolerance (e.g., a time-constant circuit), please carefully consider the temperature characteristics, and carefully confirm the various characteristics in actual use conditions and the actual system. 2. Measurement of Capacitance 1. Measure capacitance with the voltage and frequency specified in the product specifications. 1-1. The output voltage of the measuring equipment may decrease occasionally when capacitance is high. Please confirm whether a prescribed measured voltage is impressed to the capacitor. 1-2. The capacitance values of high dielectric constant type capacitors change depending on the AC voltage applied. Please consider the AC voltage characteristics when selecting a capacitor to be used in an AC circuit. 3. Applied Voltage 1. Do not apply a voltage to a safety standard certified product that exceeds the rated voltage as called out in the specifications. Applied voltage between the terminals of a safety standard certified product shall be less than or equal to the rated voltage (+10 %). When a safety standard certified product is used as a DC voltage product, the AC rated voltage value becomes the DC rated voltage value. (Example : AC250 V (r.m.s.) rated product can be used as DC250 V (+10 %) rated product.) If both AC rated voltage and DC rated voltage are specified, apply the voltage lower than the respective rated voltage. 1-1. When a safety standard certified product is used in a circuit connected to a commercial power supply, ensure that the applied commercial power supply voltage including fluctuation should be less than +10 % above its rated voltage. EGEVA03 Reference only
1-2. When using a safety standard certified product as a DC rated product in circuits other than those connected to a commercial power supply. When AC voltage is superimposed on DC voltage, the zero-to-peak voltage shall not exceed the rated DC voltage. When AC voltage or pulse voltage is applied, the peak-to-peak voltage shall not exceed the rated DC voltage. Typical Voltage Applied to the DC Capacitor (E : Maximum possible applied voltage.) 2. Abnormal voltages (surge voltage, static electricity, pulse voltage, etc.) shall not exceed the rated DC voltage. 4. Type of Applied Voltage and Self-heating Temperature 1. Confirm the operating conditions to make sure that no large current is flowing into the capacitor due to the continuous application of an AC voltage or pulse voltage. When a DC rated voltage product is used in an AC voltage circuit or a pulse voltage circuit, the AC current or pulse current will flow into the capacitor; therefore check the self-heating condition. Please confirm the surface temperature of the capacitor so that the temperature remains within the upper limits of the operating temperature, including the rise in temperature due to self-heating. When the capacitor is used with a high-frequency voltage or pulse voltage, heat may be generated by dielectric loss. <Applicable to Temperature Characteristic X7R(R7)> The load should be contained so that the self-heating of the capacitor body remains below 20 °C, when measuring at an ambient temperature of 25 °C. In addition, use a K thermocouple of φ0.1 mm with less heat capacity when measuring, and measure in a condition where there is no effect from the radiant heat of other components or air flow caused by convection. Excessive generation of heat may cause deterioration of the characteristics and reliability of the capacitor. (Absolutely do not perform measurements while the cooling fan is operating, as an accurate measurement may not be performed.) 5. DC Voltage and AC Voltage Characteristics 1. The capacitance value of a high dielectric constant type capacitor changes depending on the DC voltage applied. Please consider the DC voltage characteristics when a capacitor is selected for use in a DC circuit. 1-1. The capacitance of ceramic capacitors may change sharply depending on the applied voltage (see figure). Please confirm the following in order to secure the capacitance. (1) Determine whether the capacitance change caused by the applied voltage is within the allowed range. (2) In the DC voltage characteristics, the rate of capacitance change becomes larger as voltage increases, even if the applied voltage is below the rated voltage. When a high dielectric constant type capacitor is used in a circuit that requires a tight (narrow) capacitance tolerance (e.g., a time constant circuit), please carefully consider the voltage characteristics, and confirm the various characteristics in actual operating conditions in an actual system. 2. The capacitance values of high dielectric constant type capacitors changes depending on the AC voltage applied. Please consider the AC voltage characteristics when selecting a capacitor to be used in an AC circuit. 6. Capacitance Aging 1. The high dielectric constant type capacitors have the characteristic in which the capacitance value decreases with the passage of time. When you use high dielectric constant type capacitors in a circuit that needs a tight (narrow) capacitance tolerance (e.g., a time-constant circuit), please carefully consider the characteristics of these capacitors, such as their aging, voltage, and temperature characteristics. In addition, check capacitors using your actual appliances at the intended environment and operating conditions. EGEVA03 Reference only DC Voltage DC Voltage+AC AC Voltage Pulse Voltage E E E 0 E E E E 0 E
- Vibration and Shock 1. Please confirm the kind of vibration and/or shock, its condition, and any generation of resonance. Please mount the capacitor so as not to generate resonance, and do not allow any impact on the terminals. 2. Mechanical shock due to being dropped may cause a bend of terminal, damage or a crack in the dielectric material of the capacitor. Do not use a dropped capacitor because the quality and reliability may be deteriorated. 3. When printed circuit boards are piled up or handled, the corner of another printed circuit board should not be allowed to hit the capacitor, in order to avoid a bend of terminal, a crack or other damage to the capacitor. ■Soldering and Mounting 1. Mounting Position 1. Confirm the best mounting position and direction that minimizes the stress imposed on the capacitor during flexing or bending the printed circuit board. 1-1. Choose a mounting position that minimizes the stress imposed on the chip during flexing or bending of the board. [Component Direction] Locate chip horizontal to the direction in which stress acts. [Chip Mounting Close to Board Separation Point] It is effective to implement the following measures, to reduce stress in separating the board. It is best to implement all of the following three measures; however, implement as many measures as possible to reduce stress. [Mounting Capacitors Near Screw Holes] When a capacitor is mounted near a screw hole, it may be affected by the board deflection that occurs during the tightening of the screw. Mount the capacitor in a position as far away from the screw holes as possible. 2. Information before Mounting 1. Do not re-use capacitors that were removed from the equipment. 2. Confirm capacitance characteristics under actual applied voltage. 3. Confirm the mechanical stress under actual process and equipment use. 4. Confirm the rated capacitance, rated voltage and other electrical characteristics before assembly. 5. Prior to use, confirm the solderability of capacitors that were in long-term storage. 6. Prior to measuring capacitance, carry out a heat treatment for capacitors that were in long-term storage. 7. The use of Sn-Zn based solder will deteriorate the reliability of the MLCC. Please contact our sales representative or product engineers on the use of Sn-Zn based solder in advance. EGEVA03 (2) Add slits in the board separation part. A>B (3) Keep the mounting position of the component away (3) from the board separation surface. A>C Reference only Contents of Measures Stress Level (1) Turn the mounting direction of the component parallel (1) to the board separation surface. A>D A C B D Perforation Slit RecommendedScrew Hole
- Maintenance of the Mounting (pick and place) Machine 1. Make sure that the following excessive forces are not applied to the capacitors. 1-1. In mounting the capacitors on the printed circuit board, any bending force against them shall be kept to a minimum to prevent them from any bending damage or cracking. Please take into account the following precautions and recommendations for use in your process. (1) Adjust the lowest position of the pickup nozzle so as not to bend the printed circuit board. (2) Adjust the nozzle pressure within a static load of 1 to 3 N during mounting. 2. Dirt particles and dust accumulated between the suction nozzle and the cylinder inner wall prevent the nozzle from moving moving smoothly. This imposes greater force upon the chip during mounting, causing cracked chips. Also, the locating claw, when worn out, imposes uneven forces on the chip when positioning, causing cracked chips. The suction nozzle and the locating claw must be maintained, checked, and replaced periodically. 4-1. Reflow Soldering 1. When sudden heat is applied to the components, the [Standard Conditions for Reflow Soldering] mechanical strength of the components will decrease because a sudden temperature change causes deformation inside the components. In order to prevent mechanical damage to the components, preheating is required for both the components and the PCB. Preheating conditions are shown in table 1. It is required to keep the temperature differential between the solder and the components surface (ΔT) as small as possible.
2 When components are immersed in solvent after mounting,
be sure to maintain the temperature difference (ΔT) between the component and the solvent within the range shown in table 1. Table 1 [Allowable Reflow Soldering Temperature and Time] Recommended Conditions Lead Free Solder : Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu 3. When a capacitor is mounted at a temperature lower than the peak reflow temperature recommended by the solder manufacturer, the following quality problems can occur. Consider factors such as the placement of peripheral components and the reflow temperature setting to prevent the capacitor’s reflow temperature from. Be sure to evaluate the mounting situation beforehand and verify that none of the following problems occur. ・Drop in solder wettability ・Solder voids ・Possible occurrence of whiskering ・Drop in bonding strength ・Drop in self-alignment properties ・Possible occurrence of tombstones and/or shifting on the land patterns of the circuit board EGEVA03 Peak Temperature 240 to 260 °C Atmosphere Air or N2 Reference only Temperature Differential ΔT≦130°C Lead Free Solder 190 ℃ Temperature (℃) 220 ℃ 170 ℃ 150 ℃ ΔT 60 to 120 sec. 30 to 60 sec. Time Preheating Peak Temperature Gradual Cooling Soldering Reflow 280 270 260 250 240 230 220 0 30 60 90 120 Soldering Time (sec.) Soldering Temperature (℃) In the case of repeated soldering, the accumulated soldering time must be within the range shown above.
- Optimum Solder Amount for Reflow Soldering 4-1. If solder paste is excessive, solder between a chip and a metal terminal melts. This causes the chip to move and come off. 4-2. If solder paste is too little, it causes a lack of adhesive strength on the metal terminal and the capacitor comes off. 4-3. Please make sure that solder is smoothly applied higher than 0.3 mm and lower than 1.0 mm. Make sure not to impose any abnormal mechanical shocks to the PCB. 4-2. Flow Soldering 1. Do not apply flow soldering. 4-3. Correction of Soldered Portion 1. Use a soldering iron with a tip radius of 3.0 mm or less. 2. Regarding the type of solder, use a wire diameter of φ0.5 mm or less (rosin core wire solder). 3. Do not touch the resin by tip of Soldering Iron to avoid the degradation of resin. 4. The amount of solder for corrections by soldering iron, should be higher than 0.3 mm and lower than 1.0 mm. 5. Washing Excessive ultrasonic oscillation during cleaning can cause the PCBs to resonate, resulting in cracked chips or broken solder joints. Take note not to vibrate PCBs. 6. Electrical Test on Printed Circuit Board 1. Confirm position of the backup pin or specific jig, when inspecting the electrical performance of a capacitor after mounting on the printed circuit board. 1-1. Avoid bending the printed circuit board by the pressure of a test-probe, etc. The thrusting force of the test probe can flex the PCB, resulting in cracked chips or open solder joints. Provide backup pins on the back side of the PCB to prevent warping or flexing. Install backup pins as close to the capacitor as possible. 1-2. Avoid vibration of the board by shock when a test-probe contacts a printed circuit board. [Not Recommended] [Recommended] EGEVA03 Reference only Inverting the PCB Backup Pin Test-probe Peeling Test-probe higher than 0.3 mm and lower than 1.0 mm higher than 0.3 mm and lower than 1.0 mm Copper Land Wire Solder Apply the tip of the soldering iron only on the terminal portion, without touching the resin. Tip of Soldering Iron Tip temperature : 350 ℃ or less / 5 s or less / 60 W or less
- Printed Circuit Board Cropping 1. After mounting a capacitor on a printed circuit board, do not apply any stress to the capacitor that causes bending or twisting the board. 1-1. In cropping the board, the stress as shown at right may cause the capacitor to crack. Cracked capacitors may cause deterioration of the insulation resistance, and result in a short. Avoid this type of stress to a capacitor. [Bending] [Twisting] 2. Check the cropping method for the printed circuit board in advance. 2-1. Printed circuit board cropping shall be carried out by using a jig or an apparatus (Disk separator, router type separator, etc.) to prevent the mechanical stress that can occur to the board. * When a board separation jig or disk separator is used, if the following precautions are not observed, a large board deflection stress will occur and the capacitors may crack. Use router type separator if at all possible. (1) Example of a suitable jig [In the case of Single-side Mounting] An outline of the board separation jig is shown as follows. Recommended example: Stress on the component mounting position can be minimized by holding the portion close to the jig, and bend in the direction towards the side where the capacitors are mounted. Not recommended example: The risk of cracks occurring in the capacitors increases due to large stress being applied to the component mounting position, if the portion away from the jig is held and bent in the direction opposite the side where the capacitors are mounted. [Outline of Jig] [In the case of Double-sided Mounting] Since components are mounted on both sides of the board, the risk of cracks occurring can not be avoided with the above method. Therefore, implement the following measures to prevent stress from being applied to the components. (Measures) ① Consider introducing a router type separator. If it is difficult to introduce a router type separator, implement the following measures. (Refer to item 1. Mounting Position) ② Mount the components at a right angle to the board separation surface. ③ When mounting components near the board separation point, add slits in the separation position near the component. ④ Keep the mounting position of the components away from the board separation point. EGEVA03 Notes Hand and nipper separation apply a high level of stress. Use another method.
- Board handling
- Board bending direction
- Layout of capacitors
- Board handling
- Layout of slits
- Design of V groove
- Arrangement of blades
- Controlling blade life Board handling Recommended Not Recommended Level of stress on board High Medium Medium Low Reference only Board Separation Method Hand Separation Nipper Separation (1) Board Separation Jig Board Separation Apparatus (2) Disk Separator (3) Router Type Separator
(2) Example of a Disk Separator An outline of a disk separator is shown as follows. As shown in the Principle of Operation, the top blade and bottom blade are aligned with the V-grooves on the printed circuit board to separate the board. In the following case, board deflection stress will be applied and cause cracks in the capacitors. ① When the adjustment of the top and bottom blades are misaligned, such as deviating in the top-bottom, left-right or front-rear directions ② The angle of the V groove is too low, depth of the V groove is too shallow, or the V groove is misaligned top-bottom IF V groove is too deep, it is possible to brake when you handle and carry it. Carefully design depth of the V groove with consideration about strength of material of the printed circuit board. [Outline of Machine] [Principle of Operation] [Cross-section Diagram] (3) Example of Router Type Separator The router type separator performs cutting by a router rotating at a high speed. Since the board does not bend in the cutting process, stress on the board can be suppressed during board separation. When attaching or removing boards to/from the router type separator, carefully handle the boards to prevent bending. [Outline Drawing] 8. Assembly 1. Handling If a board mounted with capacitors is held with one hand, the board may bend. Firmly hold the edges of the board with both hands when handling. If a board mounted with capacitors is dropped, cracks may occur in the capacitors. Do not use dropped boards, as there is a possibility that the quality of the capacitors may be impaired. EGEVA03 Top Blade Bottom Blade Top Blade Bottom Blade Top Blade Bottom Blade Top Blade Bottom Blade Example of Recommended V-groove Design Not Recommended Left-right Misalignment Low-Angle Depth too Shallow Depth too Deep Reference only Recommended Not Recommended Top-bottom Misalignment Left-right Misalignment Front-rear Misalignment Router
- Attachment of Other Components 2-1. Mounting of Other Components Pay attention to the following items, when mounting other components on the back side of the board after capacitors have been mounted on the opposite side. When the bottom dead point of the suction nozzle is set too low, board deflection stress may be applied to the capacitors on the back side (bottom side), and cracks may occur in the capacitors. ・ After the board is straightened, set the bottom dead point of the nozzle on the upper surface of the board. ・ Periodically check and adjust the bottom dead point. 2-2. Inserting Components with Leads into Boards When inserting components (transformers, IC, etc.) into boards, bending the board may cause cracks in the capacitors or cracks in the solder. Pay attention to the following. ・ Increase the size of the holes to insert the leads, to reduce the stress on the board during insertion. ・ Fix the board with backup pins or a dedicated jig before insertion. ・ Support below the board so that the board does not bend. When using multiple backup pins on the board, periodically confirm that there is no difference in the height of each backup pin. 2-3. Attaching/Removing Sockets When the board itself is a connector, the board may bend when a socket is attached or removed. Plan the work so that the board does not bend when a socket is attached or removed. 2-4. Tightening Screws The board may be bent, when tightening screws, etc. during the attachment of the board to a shield or chassis. Pay attention to the following items before performing the work. ・ Plan the work to prevent the board from bending. ・ Use a torque screwdriver, to prevent over-tightening of the screws. ・ The board may bend after mounting by reflow soldering, etc. Please note, as stress may be applied to the chips by forcibly flattening the board when tightening the screws. ■Other 1. Under Operation of Equipment 1-1. Do not touch a capacitor directly with bare hands during operation in order to avoid the danger of an electric shock. 1-2. Do not allow the terminals of a capacitor to come in contact with any conductive objects (short-circuit). Do not expose a capacitor to a conductive liquid, including any acid or alkali solutions. 1-3. Confirm the environment in which the equipment will operate is under the specified conditions. Do not use the equipment under the following environments. (1) Being spattered with water or oil. (2) Being exposed to direct sunlight. (3) Being exposed to ozone, ultraviolet rays, or radiation. (4) Being exposed to toxic gas (e.g., hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, chlorine, ammonia gas, etc.) (5) Any vibrations or mechanical shocks exceeding the specified limits. (6) Moisture condensing environments. 1-4. Use damp proof countermeasures if using under any conditions that can cause condensation. EGEVA03 Reference only ソケット ソケット ドライバー 吸着ノズル Socket Screwdriver Component with Leads Suction Nozzle
- Other 2-1. In an Emergency (1) If the equipment should generate smoke, fire, or smell, immediately turn off or unplug the equipment. If the equipment is not turned off or unplugged, the hazards may be worsened by supplying continuous power. (2) In this type of situation, do not allow face and hands to come in contact with the capacitor or burns may be caused by the capacitor's high temperature. 2-2. Disposal of Waste When capacitors are disposed of, they must be burned or buried by an industrial waste vendor with the appropriate licenses. 2-3. Circuit Design (1) Addition of Fail Safe Function Capacitors that are cracked by dropping or bending of the board may cause deterioration of the insulation resistance, and result in a short. If the circuit being used may cause an electrical shock, smoke or fire when a capacitor is shorted, be sure to install fail-safe functions, such as a fuse, to prevent secondary accidents. (2) Capacitors used to prevent electromagnetic interference in the primary AC side circuit, or as a connection/insulation, must be a safety standard certified product, or satisfy the contents stipulated in the Electrical Appliance and Material Safety Law. Install a fuse for each line in case of a short. 2-4. Test Condition for AC Withstanding Voltage (1) Test Equipment Test for AC withstanding voltage should be made with equipment capable of creating a wave similar to a 50/60 Hz sine wave. (2) Voltage Applied Method The capacitor's leads or terminals should be firmly connected to the output of the withstanding voltage test equipment, and then the voltage should be raised from near zero to the test voltage. If the test voltage is applied directly to the capacitor without raising it from near zero, it should be applied with the zero cross. *At the end of the test time, the test voltage should be reduced to near zero, and then the capacitor's leads or terminals should be taken off the output of the withstanding voltage test equipment. If the test voltage is applied directly to the capacitor without raising it from near zero, surge voltage may occur and cause a defect. *ZERO CROSS is the point where voltage sine wave passes 0 V. - See the figure at right - 2-5. Remarks Failure to follow the cautions may result, worst case, in a short circuit and smoking when the product is used. The above notices are for standard applications and conditions. Contact us when the products are used in special mounting conditions. Select optimum conditions for operation as they determine the reliability of the product after assembly. The data herein are given in typical values, not guaranteed ratings. EGEVA03 Reference only
- Limitation of applications The products listed in the specification(hereinafter the product(s) is called as the “Product(s)”) are designed and manufactured for applications specified in the specification. (hereinafter called as the “Specific Application”) We shall not warrant anything in connection with the Products including fitness, performance, adequateness, safety, or quality, in the case of applications listed in from (1) to (11) written at the end of this precautions, which may generally require high performance, function, quality, management of production or safety. Therefore, the Product shall be applied in compliance with the specific application. WE DISCLAIM ANY LOSS AND DAMAGES ARISING FROM OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE PRODUCTS INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE CASE SUCH LOSS AND DAMAGES CAUSED BY THE UNEXPECTED ACCIDENT, IN EVENT THAT (i) THE PRODUCT IS APPLIED FOR THE PURPOSE WHICH IS NOT SPECIFIED AS THE SPECIFIC APPLICATION FOR THE PRODUCT, AND/OR (ii) THE PRODUCT IS APPLIED FOR ANY FOLLOWING APPLICATION PURPOSES FROM (1) TO (11) (EXCEPT THAT SUCH APPLICATION PURPOSE IS UNAMBIGUOUSLY SPECIFIED AS SPECIFIC APPLICATION FOR THE PRODUCT IN OUR CATALOG SPECIFICATION FORMS, DATASHEETS, OR OTHER DOCUMENTS OFFICIALLY ISSUED BY US*) 1. Aircraft equipment 2. Aerospace equipment 3. Undersea equipment 4. Power plant control equipment 5. Medical equipment 6. Transportation equipment 7. Traffic control equipment 8. Disaster prevention/security equipment 9. Industrial data-processing equipment 10. Combustion/explosion control equipment 11. Equipment with complexity and/or required reliability equivalent to the applications listed in the above. For exploring information of the Products which will be compatible with the particular purpose other than those specified in the specification, please contact our sales offices, distribution agents, or trading companies with which you make a deal, or via our web contact form. Contact form: https://www.murata.com/contactform *We may design and manufacture particular Products for applications listed in (1) to (11). Provided that, in such case we shall unambiguously specify such Specific Application in the specification without any exception. Therefore, any other documents and/or performances, whether exist or non-exist, shall not be deemed as the evidence to imply that we accept the applications listed in (1) to (11). Notice ■Rating 1. Operating Temperature 1. The operating temperature limit depends on the capacitor. 1-1. Do not apply temperatures exceeding the upper operating temperature. It is necessary to select a capacitor with a suitable rated temperature that will cover the operating temperature range. It is also necessary to consider the temperature distribution in equipment and the seasonal temperature variable factor. 1-2. Consider the self-heating factor of the capacitor. The surface temperature of the capacitor shall be the upper operating temperature or less when including the self-heating factors. 2. Atmosphere Surroundings (gaseous and liquid) 1. Restriction on the operating environment of capacitors. 1-1. Capacitors, when used in the above, unsuitable, operating environments may deteriorate due to the corrosion of the terminations and the penetration of moisture into the capacitor. 1-2. The same phenomenon as the above may occur when the electrodes or terminals of the capacitor are subject to moisture condensation. 1-3. The deterioration of characteristics and insulation resistance due to the oxidization or corrosion of terminal electrodes may result in breakdown when the capacitor is exposed to corrosive or volatile gases or solvents for long periods of time. 3. Piezo-electric Phenomenon 1. When using high dielectric constant type capacitors in AC or pulse circuits, the capacitor itself vibrates at specific frequencies and noise may be generated. Moreover, when the mechanical vibration or shock is added to the capacitor, noise may occur. EGEVA03 Reference only
■Soldering and Mounting 1. PCB Design 1. Notice for Pattern Forms 1-1. Unlike leaded components, chip components are susceptible to flexing stresses since they are mounted directly on the substrate. They are also more sensitive to mechanical and thermal stresses than leaded components. Excess solder fillet height can multiply these tresses and cause chip cracking. When designing substrates, take land patterns and dimensions into consideration to eliminate the possibility of excess solder fillet height. 1-2. There is a possibility of chip cracking caused by PCB expansion/contraction with heat, because stress on a chip is different depending on PCB material and structure. When the thermal expansion coefficient greatly differs between the board used for mounting and the chip, it will cause cracking of the chip due to the thermal expansion and contraction. Pattern Forms *When the capacitors are mounted in parallel and share the land, separate the land by solder resist to avoid excessive solder. 2. Land Dimensions 2-1. Chip capacitors can be cracked due to the stress of PCB bending, etc. if the land area is larger than needed and has an excess amount of solder. Please refer to the land dimensions in the following table for reflow soldering. Please confirm the suitable land dimension by evaluating of the actual SET / PCB. Unit:mm EGEVA03 5.7 1.65 3.0 Lateral Mounting * a b c Placing of Chip Components and Leaded Components Placing of Leaded Components after Chip Component Placing Close to Chassis Reference only Prohibited Correct Chassis Solder(ground) Electrode Pattern Solder Resist Lead Wire Solder Resist Solder ResistSoldering Iron Lead Wire Land in section in section in section in section in section in section The part that tends to have excessive solder Solder Resist
- Board Design When designing the board, keep in mind that the amount of strain which occurs will increase depending on the size and material of the board. 4. Washing 1. Please evaluate the capacitor using actual cleaning equipment and conditions to confirm the quality, and select the solvent for cleaning. 2. Unsuitable cleaning solvent may leave residual flux or other foreign substances, causing deterioration of electrical characteristics and the reliability of the capacitors. 3. Select the proper cleaning conditions. 3-1. Improper cleaning conditions (excessive or insufficient) may result in deterioration of the performance of the capacitors. 5. Coating 1. A crack may be cause in the capacitor due to the stress of the thermal contraction of the resin during curing process. The stress is affected by the amount of resin and curing contraction. Select a resin with low curing contraction. The difference in the thermal expansion coefficient between a coating resin or a molding resin and the capacitor may cause the destruction and deterioration of the capacitor such as a crack or peeling, and lead to the deterioration of insulation resistance or dielectric breakdown. Select a resin for which the thermal expansion coefficient is as close to that of the capacitor as possible. A silicone resin can be used as an under-coating to buffer against the stress. 2. Select a resin that is less hygroscopic. Using hygroscopic resins under high humidity conditions may cause the deterioration of the insulation resistance of a capacitor. An epoxy resin can be used as a less hygroscopic resin. ■Other 1. Transportation 1. The performance of a capacitor may be affected by the conditions during transportation. 1-1. The capacitors shall be protected against excessive temperature, humidity, and mechanical force during transportation. ・ Mechanical condition Transportation shall be done in such a way that the boxes are not deformed and forced are not directly passed on to the inner packaging. 1-2. Do not apply excessive vibration, shock, or pressure to the capacitor. (1) When excessive mechanical shock or pressure is applied to a capacitor, chipping or cracking may occur in the ceramic body of the capacitor. (2) When the sharp edge of an air driver, a soldering iron, tweezers, a chassis, etc. impacts strongly on the surface of the capacitor, the capacitor may crack and short-circuit. 1-3. Do not use a capacitor to which excessive shock was applied by dropping, etc. A capacitor dropped accidentally during processing may be damaged. EGEVA03 Reference only Relationship with amount of strain to the board thickness, length, width, etc.] ε= 3PL 2Ewh2 Relationship between load and strain When the load is constant, the following relationship can be established.
- As the distance between the supporting points (L) increases,the amount of strain also increases. →Reduce the distance between the supporting points.
- As the elastic modulus (E) decreases, the amount of strain increases. →Increase the elastic modulus.
- As the board width (w) decreases, the amount of strain increases. →Increase the width of the board.
- As the board thickness (h) decreases, the amount of strain increases. →Increase the thickness of the board. Since the board thickness is squared, the effect on the amount of strain becomes even greater. ε:Strain on center of board (μst) L:Distance between supporting points (mm) w :Board width (mm) h :Board thickness (mm) E :Elastic modulus of board (N/m2=Pa) Y :Deflection (mm) P :Load (N) Y P h w L
- Characteristics Evaluation in the Actual System 1. Evaluate the capacitor in the actual system, to confirm that there is no problem with the performance and specification values in a finished product before using. 2. Since a voltage dependency and temperature dependency exists in the capacitance of high dielectric type ceramic capacitors, the capacitance may change depending on the operating conditions in the actual system. Therefore, be sure to evaluate the various characteristics, such as the leakage current and noise absorptivity, which will affect the capacitance value of the capacitor. 3. In addition, voltages exceeding the predetermined surge may be applied to the capacitor by the inductance in the actual system. Evaluate the surge resistance in the actual system as required. Note 1. Please make sure that your product has been evaluated in view of your specifications with our product being mounted to your product. 2. You are requested not to use our product deviating from this specification. EGEVA03 Reference only
- Application This product specification is applied to Safety Standard Certified Resin Molding SMD Type Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors Type TF. The safety standard certification is obtained as Class X1, Y2. 1. Specific applications: ・Automotive powertrain/safety equipment: Products that can be used for automotive equipment related to running, turning, stopping, safety devices, etc., or equipment whose structure, equipment, and performance are legally required to meet technical standards for safety assurance or environmental protection. ・Consumer equipment: Products that can be used in consumer equipment such as home appliances, audio/visual equipment, communication equipment, information equipment, office equipment, and household robotics, and whose functions are not directly related to the protection of human life and property. ・Industrial equipment: Products that can be used in industrial equipment such as base stations, manufacturing equipment, industrial robotics equipment, and measurement equipment, and whose functions do not directly relate to the protection of human life and property. ・Medial Equipment [GHTF A/B/C] except for Implant Equipment: Products suitable for use in medical devices designated under the GHTF international classifications as Class A or Class B (the functions of which are not directly involved in protection of human life or property) or in medical devices other than implants designated under the GHTF international classifications as Class C (the malfunctioning of which is considered to pose a comparatively high risk to the human body). ・Automotive infotainment/comfort equipment: Products that can be used for automotive equipment such as car navigation systems and car audio systems that do not directly relate to human life and whose structure, equipment, and performance are not specifically required by law to meet technical standards for safety assurance or environmental protection. 2. Unsuitable Application: Applications listed in “Limitation of applications” in this product specification. Approval standard and certified number *Above Certified number may be changed on account of the revision of standards and the renewal of certification. 2. Rating 2-1. Operating temperature range Char. U2J : -55 to 125 °C 2-2. Rated Voltage X1: AC305 V(r.m.s.)/ DC1500 V Y2: AC305 V(r.m.s.)/ DC1500 V 2-3. Part name configuration ex.) Series Dimension Temperature Certified Capacitance Capacitance Individual Package Dimension Characteristics Type Tolerance Specification TEIKAKU EVA 86 Q 7U TF 472 K B01 K Body (T) UL/cUL UL60384-14, CSA E60384-14 E37921 X1: AC305 V(r.m.s.)/ DC1500 V Y2: AC305 V(r.m.s.)/ DC1500 VENEC(VDE) EN 60384-14 40056291 Reference only Standard number *Certified number Rated voltage
- Body Dimension
- Dimension (T) Please refer to [Part number list] on the dimensions of metal terminal product.
- Temperature Characteristics Please confirm detailed specification on [Specification and test methods].
- Certified Type This denotes safety certified type name Type TF.
- Capacitance The first two digits denote significant figures ; the last digit denotes the multiplier of 10 in pF. ex.) In case of . 47 × 102 = 4700 pF
- Capacitance Tolerance Please refer to [Part number list].
- Individual Specification
- Package 2-4. Marking Certified Type : Code Capacitance : 3 digit system Company name : Abbreviation TEIKAKU Code Package K Φ330 mm reel Plastic taping B01 Terminal style : Inside bending Code Dimension (㎜) Q 3.7 Code Temperature Characteristics 7U U2J (EIA) 472 Code Individual Specification Reference only Code Dimension (mm) 86 8.0 × 6.0 472
- Part number list Unit : mm EVA86Q7UTF101KB01K U2J 100 pF ±10 8.4 ±0.5 6.0 ±0.5 3.7 ±0.5 1000 EVA86Q7UTF151KB01K U2J 150 pF ±10 8.4 ±0.5 6.0 ±0.5 3.7 ±0.5 1000 EVA86Q7UTF221KB01K U2J 220 pF ±10 8.4 ±0.5 6.0 ±0.5 3.7 ±0.5 1000 EVA86Q7UTF331KB01K U2J 330 pF ±10 8.4 ±0.5 6.0 ±0.5 3.7 ±0.5 1000 EVA86Q7UTF471KB01K U2J 470 pF ±10 8.4 ±0.5 6.0 ±0.5 3.7 ±0.5 1000 EVA86Q7UTF681KB01K U2J 680 pF ±10 8.4 ±0.5 6.0 ±0.5 3.7 ±0.5 1000 EVA86Q7UTF102KB01K U2J 1000 pF ±10 8.4 ±0.5 6.0 ±0.5 3.7 ±0.5 1000 EVA86Q7UTF152KB01K U2J 1500 pF ±10 8.4 ±0.5 6.0 ±0.5 3.7 ±0.5 1000 EVA86Q7UTF222KB01K U2J 2200 pF ±10 8.4 ±0.5 6.0 ±0.5 3.7 ±0.5 1000 EVA86Q7UTF332KB01K U2J 3300 pF ±10 8.4 ±0.5 6.0 ±0.5 3.7 ±0.5 1000 EVA86Q7UTF472KB01K U2J 4700 pF ±10 8.4 ±0.5 6.0 ±0.5 3.7 ±0.5 1000 PNLIST W T Reference only Customer Part Number Murata Part Number T.C. Cap. Cap. tol. (%) Dimension (mm) Pack qty. (pcs)L
No. Specification Test Method (Compliant Standard:AEC-Q200, Ref. Standard:JIS C 5101(all parts), IEC60384 (all parts)) The measured and observed characteristics should satisfy the specifications in the following table. Appearance No marking defects Capacitance Change Within ±5.0 % or ±0.5 pF (Whichever is larger) Q 500 or more I.R. More than 1,000 MΩ or 50 MΩ・μF (Whichever is smaller) The measured and observed characteristics should satisfy the specifications in the following table. Appearance No marking defects Capacitance Change Within ±5.0 % or ±0.5 pF (Whichever is larger) Q 500 or more I.R. More than 1,000 MΩ or 50 MΩ・μF (Whichever is smaller) Dielectric Strength Per Item 16
4 No defects or abnormalities Per EIA-469
The measured and observed characteristics should satisfy the specifications in the following table. Appearance No marking defects Capacitance Change Within ±6.0 % or ±0.6 pF (Whichever is larger) Q 200 or more I.R. More than 100 MΩ or 5 MΩ・μF (Whichever is smaller) The measured and observed characteristics should satisfy the specifications in the following table. Appearance No marking defects Capacitance Change Within ±6.0 % or ±0.6 pF (Whichever is larger) Q 200 or more I.R. More than 100 MΩ or 5 MΩ・μF (Whichever is smaller) *room condition : Temperature : 15 to 35 ℃, Relative humidity : 45 to 75 %, Atmosphere pressure : 86 to 106 kPa ESEVA8602A Destructive Physical Analysis 5-1 Humidity Loading (AC) Apply the AC305 V(r.m.s.) for 1,000±12 h at 85±3 ℃ in 80 to 85 % relative humidity. Remove and let sit for 24±2 h at *room condition, then measure. The change/discharge current is less than 50 mA. 5-2 Biased Humidity (Humidity Loading (DC)) Apply the rated voltage (DC1500 V) and DC1.3+0.2/-0 V (add 100 kΩ resistor) at 85±3 ℃ and 80 to 85 % humidity for 1,000±12 h. Remove and let sit for 24±2 h at *room condition, then measure. The change/discharge current is less than 50 mA.
2 High Temperature Exposure
(Storage) Set the capacitor for 1,000±12 h at 150±3 ℃. Let sit for 24±2 h at *room condition, then measure.
3 Temperature Cycle Fix the capacitor to the supporting jig in the same manner and under the same
conditions as (No.18). Perform the 1,000 cycles according to the four heat treatments listed in the following table. Let sit for 24±2 h at *room condition, then measure. Reference only 4. Specification Test Item Pre-and Post-Stress Electrical Test
No. Specification Test Method (Compliant Standard:AEC-Q200, Ref. Standard:JIS C 5101(all parts), IEC60384 (all parts)) The measured and observed characteristics should satisfy the specifications in the following table. Appearance No marking defects Capacitance Change Within ±6.0 % or ±0.6 pF (Whichever is larger) Q 350 or more I.R. More than 100 MΩ or 5 MΩ・μF (Whichever is smaller) Dielectric Strength Per Item 16 The measured and observed characteristics should satisfy the specifications in the following table. Appearance No marking defects Capacitance Change Within ±6.0 % or ±0.6 pF (Whichever is larger) Q 350 or more I.R. More than 100 MΩ or 5 MΩ・μF (Whichever is smaller) Dielectric Strength Per Item 16
7 No defects or abnormalities Visual inspection
8 Within the specified dimensions Using calipers and micrometers. 9 To be easily legible The capacitor should be inspected by naked eyes. Resistance to Solvents The measured and observed characteristics should satisfy the specifications in the following table. Appearance No marking defects Capacitance Within the specified tolerance Q 500 or more I.R. More than 1,000 MΩ or 50 MΩ・μF (Whichever is smaller) The measured and observed characteristics should satisfy the specifications in the following table. Appearance No marking defects Capacitance Within the specified tolerance Q 500 or more The measured and observed characteristics should satisfy the specifications in the following table. Appearance No marking defects Capacitance Within the specified tolerance Q 500 or more *room condition : Temperature : 15 to 35 ℃, Relative humidity : 45 to 75 %, Atmosphere pressure : 86 to 106 kPa ESEVA8602A Marking 10 Per MIL-STD-202 Method 215. Solvent 1 : 1 part (by volume) of isopropyl alcohol 3 parts (by volume) of mineral spirits Solvent 3 : Terpene defluxer Solvent 4 : 42 parts (by volume) of water 1 part (by volume) of propylene glycol monomethyl ether 1 part (by volume) of monoethanolomine
11 Mechanical shock Three shocks in each direction should be applied along 3 mutually
perpendicular axes of the test specimen (18 shocks). The specified test pulse should be half sine and should have a duration : 0.5 ms, peak value : 1,500 g and velocity change : 4.7 m/s. External Visual
12 Vibration Solder the capacitor to the test jig (glass epoxy board) in the same manner and
under the same conditions as (No.18). The capacitor should be subjected to a simple harmonic motion having a total amplitude of 1.5 mm, the frequency being valid uniformly between the approximate limits of 10 and 2,000 Hz. The frequency range, from 10 to 2,000 Hz and return to 10 Hz, should be traversed in approximately 20 min. This motion should be applied for 12 items in each 3 mutually perpendicular directions (total of 36 times). Physical Dimension Reference only Test Item 6-1 Operating Life (AC) Impulse voltage Each individual capacitor should be subjected to a 5 kV impulses for three times or more. Then the capacitors are applied to life test. The capacitors are placed in a circulating air oven for a period of 1,000 h. The air in the oven is maintained at maximum operating temperature +2/-0 °C, and relative humidity of 50 % max.. The charge/discharge current is less than 50 mA. Throughout the test, the capacitors are subjected to AC519 V(r.m.s.) (170 % of ac rated voltage) <50/60 Hz> alternating voltage of mains frequency, except 6-2 Operating Life (DC) Impulse voltage Each individual capacitor should be subjected to a 5 kV impulses for three times or more. Then the capacitors are applied to life test. Apply DC2550 V (170 % of dc rated voltage) for 1,000±12 h at maximum operating temperature +2/-0 ℃, and relative humidity of 50 % max.. Remove and let sit for 24±2 h at *room condition, then measure. The change/discharge current is less than 50 mA. Front time (T1) = 1.7 μs = 1.67T Time to half-value (T2) = 50 μs Front time (T1) = 1.7 μs = 1.67T Time to half-value (T2) = 50 μs
No. Specification Test Method (Compliant Standard:AEC-Q200, Ref. Standard:JIS C 5101(all parts), IEC60384 (all parts)) The measured and observed characteristics should satisfy the specifications in the following table. Appearance No marking defects Capacitance Within the specified tolerance Q 500 or more I.R. More than 1,000 MΩ or 50 MΩ・μF (Whichever is smaller) Dielectric Strength Per Item 16 The measured and observed characteristics should satisfy the specifications in the following table. Appearance No marking defects Capacitance Within the specified tolerance Q 500 or more I.R. More than 1,000 MΩ or 50 MΩ・μF (Whichever is smaller)
15 The connection between the board and the metal
terminals is covered with solder without opening. The solder should be at least 0.3 mm wet in height. Preheat at 155 ℃ for 4 h. After the preheating, following test is done. Reflow Soldering : Peak 260+0/-5 ℃ The area of soldering 230 ℃ min., 20 to 40 s. Appearance No defects or abnormalities Visual inspection Capacitance Within the specified tolerance Q 500 or more I.R. 25℃ More than 10,000 MΩ or 100 MΩ・μF (Whichever is smaller) I.R. 125℃ More than 1,000 MΩ or 100 MΩ・μF (Whichever is smaller) Dielectric Strength (Between Terminals) No failure No failure should be observed when voltage in the table is applied between the terminations for 60±1 s, provided the charge/discharge current is less than 50 mA. Test voltage is AC2000 V(r.m.s.) and DC4000 V. Dielectric Strength (Terminal To External Resin) No failure No failure should be observed when voltage in the table is applied between the terminations for 60±1 s, provided the charge/discharge current is less than 50 mA. Test voltage is AC2110 V(r.m.s.) and DC4000 V. *room condition : Temperature : 15 to 35 ℃, Relative humidity : 45 to 75 %, Atmosphere pressure : 86 to 106 kPa ESEVA8602A
14 ESD Per AEC-Q200-002
ation The capacitance/Q should be measured at 25 ℃ at the frequency and voltage shown in the table. The insulation resistance should be measured with AC500±50 V at 25 ℃ and 125 ℃ within 2min. of charging. Reference only Test Item
13 Resistance to Soldering Heat Reflow Soldering : Peak 260+0/-5 ℃
The area of soldering 230 ℃ min.、20 to 40 s Let sit for 24±2 h at *room condition, then measure. 300 ℃ 200 ℃ 100 ℃ 20 to 40 s 60 to 120 s 180 ℃ 150 ℃ 260+0/-5 ℃ 230℃ min 300 ℃ 200 ℃ 20 to 40 s 60 to 120 s 180 ℃ 150 ℃ 260+0/-5 ℃ 230℃ min Nominal Capacitance Measuring frequency Measuring voltage C<1000 pF 1±0.1 MHz C≧1000 pF 1±0.1 kHz
No. Specification Test Method (Compliant Standard:AEC-Q200, Ref. Standard:JIS C 5101(all parts), IEC60384 (all parts)) The measured and observed characteristics should satisfy the specifications in the following table. Appearance No marking defects Capacitance Change Within ±10.0 % or ±1.0 pF (Whichever is larger) The measured and observed characteristics should satisfy the specifications in the following table. Appearance No marking defects Capacitance Within specified tolerance Q 500 or more I.R. More than 1,000 MΩ or 50 MΩ・μF (Whichever is smaller) 19 Destruction value should be exceed following one. 54.5 N Please the capacitor in the beam load fixture as in Fig. 4 Apply a force. Speed supplied the Stress Load : 2.5 mm/s Temp. Coefficient -750±120 ppm/℃ (Temp. Range : 25 to 125 ℃) (Temp. Range : -55 to 25 ℃) Capacitance Drift Within ±0.5 % or ±0.05 pF (Whichever is larger) ESEVA8602A 18 Terminal Strength Solder the capacitor to the test jig (glass epoxy board) shown in Fig. 3 using solder. Then apply 18 N force in parallel with the test jig for 60 s. The soldering should be done by the reflow method and should be conducted with care so that the soldering is uniform and free of defects such as heat shock. Beam Load Test
20 Capacitance
The capacitance change should be measured after 5 min. at each specified temperature stage. The range of capacitance change compared with the above 25 ℃ value over the temperature ranges shown in the table should be within the specified ranges. Reference only Test Item 17 Board Flex Solder the capacitor on the test jig (glass epoxy board) shown in Fig. 1 using solder. Then apply a force in the direction shown in Fig. 2 for 60 s. Then soldering should be done by the reflow method and should be conducted with care so that the soldering is uniform and free of defects such as heat shock. Test jig material : glass epoxy board Thickness : 1.6 mm a b c Fig. 1 Land dimension 45 45 20 50 Pressurizing speed:1.0mm/s Pressurize Capacitance meter Flexure:5 mm Fig. 2 a b c 5.7 9.0 3.0 Dimension (mm) Test jig material : glass epoxy board Thickness : 1.6 mm a b c Fig. 3 Land dimension a b c 5.7 9.0 3.0 Dimension (mm) Fig. 4 0.6L Step Temperature ( ℃) 1 25±2 2 -55±3 3 25±2 4 125±3 5 25±2
No. Specification Test Method (Compliant Standard:AEC-Q200, Ref. Standard:JIS C 5101(all parts), IEC60384 (all parts)) 21 The cheese-cloth should not be on fire. The capacitors should be individually wrapped in at least one, but not more than two, complete layers of cheese-cloth. The capacitor should be subjected to 20 discharges. The interval between successive discharges should be 5 s. The UAc should be maintained for 2 min. after the last discharge. C1,2 : 1 μF±10 %, C3 : 0.033 μF±5 % 10 kV L1~4 : 1.5 mH±20 % 16 A Rod core choke R : 100 Ω±2 %, Ct : 3 μF±5 % 10 kV UAc : UR±5 %, UR : Rated working voltage Cx : Capacitor under test F : Fuse, Rated 10 A Ut : Voltage applied to Ct 22 The burning time should not be exceeded the time 30 s. The tissue paper should not ignite. The capacitor under test should be held in the flame in the position which best promotes burning. Time of exposure to flame is for 30 s. Length of flame:12±1 mm Gas burner :Length 35 mm min. Inside Dia. 0.5±0.1 mm Outside Dia. 0.9 mm max. Gas : Butane gas Purity 95 % min. ESEVA8602A Reference only Test Item Active Flammability Passive Flammability
- Packing (1) Appearance of taping (a) Plastic Tape Cover Tape (Thickness : Around 60 µm) is put on capacitor on Base Tape (Blister carrier Tape). (b) The sprocket holes are to the right as the Tape is pulled toward the user. (2) Packed capacitors (3) Dimensions of Tape A B 6.6 (typ.) 8.9 (typ.) (Unit : mm) (4) Dimensions of Reel (Unit : mm) EKTK8602 Reference only Capacitor Φ1.5+0.1/-0 12.0±0.1 16.0±0.3 2.0±0.1 4.0±0.1 1.75±0.1 A B 7.5±0.1 0.4±0.1 4.5 max. 80±1.0 2.0±0.5 Φ21±0.8 Φ13±0.2 21.4±1.0 17.4±1.0 330±2.0
(5) Part of the leader and part of the empty tape should be attached to the end of the tape as follows. (Unit : mm) (6) The top tape or cover tape and base tape are not attached at the end of the tape for a minimum of 5 pitches. (7) Missing capacitors number within 0.1 % of the number per reel or 1 pc, whichever is greater, and not continuous. (8) The top tape or cover tape and bottom tape should not protrude beyond the edges of the tape and should not cover sprocket holes. (9) Cumulative tolerance of sprocket holes, 10 pitches : ±0.3 mm. (10) Peeling off force : 0.1 to 0.6 N in the direction shown on the follows. EKTK8602 Reference only Direction of feed Vacant section : 190 min.Capacitors mounting unitVacant section : 160 min. 210 min. Base Tape Top Tape or Cover Tape165 to 180°