HMC699LP5_10 HITTITE | Alldatasheet
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Features
7 GHz INTEGER N SYNTHESIZER
CONTINUOUS (N = 56 - 519), NON-CONTINUOUS (N = 16 - 54) HMC699LP5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 The hMC699LP5(E) is a frequency synthesizer with a wideband reversible polarity digital PFD and lock detect output. The divider operates from 160 - 7000 Mhz with a continuous integer division ratio N = 56 to 519 and non-continuous division ratio N = 16 to 54. The hMC699LP5(E) high frequency operation along with ultra low phase noise floor make possible synthesizers with wide loop bandwidth and low N resulting in fast settling and very low phase noise. When used in conjunction with a differential loop filter, the hMC699LP5(E) can be used to phase lock a VCO to a reference oscillator. For continuous division ratio, the A counter and s counter must satisfy the condition: A + 1 ≥ s. Ultra Low ssB Phase Noise Floor: -153 dBc/hz @ 10 khz offset @ 100 Mhz Reference Frequency. Programmable Divider (N = 16 - 519) Operating up to 7 Ghz Open Collector Output Buffer Amplifiers for Interfacing w/ Op-Amp Based Loop Filter Reversible Polarity PFD w/ Lock Detect Output
32 Lead 5x5mm sMT Package: 25mm
Electrical Specifications, TA = +25° C, Vcc = Vcc1 = Vcc2 = Vcc3 = Vcc_pd = 5V The hMC699LP5(E) is ideal for:
- satellite Communication s ystems
- Point-to-Point Radios
- Military Applications
- sonet Clock Generation Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units Maximum Ref. Input Frequency sine or square Wave Input [1] 1300 Mhz Minimum Ref. Input Frequency square Wave Input [2] 10 Mhz Reference Input Power Range 100 Mhz Frequency -5 +5 dBm Maximum VCO Input Frequency 7000 Mhz Minimum VCO Input Frequency sine Wave Input 160 Mhz VCO Input Power Range 100 Mhz Input Frequency -10 +5 dBm PFD Output Voltage 2000 mV, Pk - Pk PFD Gain Gain = Vpp / 2π Rad. 0.32 V/Rad. ssB Phase Noise @ 10 khz Offset @ 100 M hz square Wave Ref. Input Pin= 0 dBm -153 dBc/hz Total supply Current 345 mA [1] Maximum frequencies may be limited by available counter division ratio. [2] square wave input achieves best phase noise at lower reference frequency (see sine & square wave comparison plots)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com PLL - INTEGER-N syNThEsIzER - sMT 6 - 2 HMC699LP5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 CONTINUOUS (N = 56 - 519), NON-CONTINUOUS (N = 16 - 54) [1] Phase Noise Floor vs Offset Frequency with varying Ref Power Level [2] Fin = 7000 Mhz @ 0 dBm, Ref Frequency = 100 Mhz, N = 70 [3] Phase Noise Floor remains constant beyond 100 khz offset frequency Phase Noise Floor [1][2][3] Ref = Sine Wave, Vcc = 4.75V Phase Noise Floor [1][2][3] Ref = Sine Wave, Vcc = 5V Phase Noise Floor [1][2][3] Ref = Square Wave, Vcc = 4.75V Phase Noise Floor [1][2][3] Ref = Square Wave, Vcc = 5V Phase Noise Floor [1][2][3] Ref = Sine Wave, Vcc = 5.25V Phase Noise Floor [1][2][3] Ref = Square Wave, Vcc = 5.25V -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -10 dBm -5 dBm 0 dBm +5 dBm SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz) -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -10 dBm -5 dBm 0 dBm +5 dBm SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz) -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -10 dBm -5 dBm 0 dBm +5 dBm SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz) -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -10 dBm -5 dBm 0 dBm +5 dBm SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz) -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -10 dBm -5 dBm 0 dBm +5 dBm SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz) -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 -10 dBm -5 dBm 0 dBm +5 dBm SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com PLL - INTEGER-N syNThEsIzER - sMT 6 - 3 Typical DC Characteristics @ Vcc = +5V symbol Characteristics +25°C Units Min. Typ. Max. Icc Power supply Current 310 345 380 mA Voh Output high Voltage, (NU, ND) 5 5 5 V Vol Output Low Voltage, (NU, ND) 2.9 3.0 3.1 V Absolute Maximum Ratings RF Input (Vcc = +5V) +10 dBm supply Voltage (Vcc) +5.5V Logic Inputs -0.5V to (0.5V + Vcc) Junction Temperature (Tc) 135 °C Continuous Pdiss (T = 85 °C) (derate 87 mW/°C above 85 °C) 4.3 W Thermal Resistance (Junction to ground paddle) 11 .60 °C/W storage Temperature -65 to +150 °C Operating Temperature -40 to +85 °C Typical Supply Current vs. Vcc Vcc (V) Icc (mA) 4.75 318 5.00 345 5.25 369 Note: hMC669LP5(E) will work over full voltage range above. ELECTROsTATIC sENsITIVE DEVICE OBsERVE hANDLING PRECAUTIONs HMC699LP5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 CONTINUOUS (N = 56 - 519), NON-CONTINUOUS (N = 16 - 54) [1] Phase Noise Floor vs Offset Frequency over temperature [2] Fin= 7000 Mhz @ 0 dBm, Ref Frequency = 100 Mhz, N = 70 [3] Phase Noise Floor remains constant beyond 100 khz offset frequency Phase Noise Floor vs Offset Frequency with varying Fin @ 0 dbm, Ref = 100 MHz Square Wave @ 5 dBm, Vcc = 5V [3] Phase Noise Floor [1][2][3] Ref = Square Wave @ 5 dBm, Vcc = 5V Phase Noise Floor [1][2][3] Ref = Sine Wave @ 5 dBm, Vcc = 5V -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 +25 C +85 C -40 C SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz) -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 +25 C +85 C -40 C SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz) -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100
1600 MHz
7000 MHz
SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com PLL - INTEGER-N syNThEsIzER - sMT 6 - 4 HMC699LP5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 CONTINUOUS (N = 56 - 519), NON-CONTINUOUS (N = 16 - 54) Outline Drawing Part Number Package Body Material Lead Finish MsL Rating Package Marking [3] hMC699LP5 Low stress Injection Molded Plastic sn/Pb solder MsL1 [1] h699 XXXX hMC699LP5(E) Rohs-compliant Low s tress Injection Molded Plastic 100% matte sn MsL1 [2] h699 XXXX [1] Max peak reflow temperature of 235 °C [2] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 °C [3] 4-Digit lot number XXXX
Package Information
NOTEs: 1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLO y 2. DIMENsIONs ARE IN INChEs [MILLIMETER s]. 3. LEAD sPACING TOLERANCE I s NON-CUMULATIVE 4. PAD BURR LENGTh shALL BE 0.15mm MAXIMUM. PAD BURR hEIGhT shALL BE 0.05mm MAXIMUM. 5. PACKAGE WARP shALL NOT EXCEED 0.05mm. 6. ALL GROUND LEAD s AND GROUND PADDLE MU sT BE sOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND. 7. REFER TO hITTITE APPLICATION NOTE FOR s UGGEsTED PCB LAND PATTERN.
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com PLL - INTEGER-N syNThEsIzER - sMT 6 - 5 Pin Description Pin Number Function Description Interface schematic 1 LD Pulsed output. Average “LOW” = UNLOCKED. Average “hIGh” = LOCKED
2 INV
CMOs compatible input control bit Logic “LOW” = NORMAL Logic “hIGh” = INVERT 3, 6 - 8, 17, 19, 20, 24, 26, 29, 32 N/C The pins are not connected internally; however, all data shown herein was measured with these pins connected to RF/DC ground externally. 4, 5, 18, 25 Vcc1, Vcc3, Vcc2, Vcc_pd supply Voltage 5V ±0.25V 9 - 14 N0 - N5 CMOs compatible control input bit 0 (L sB) - 5 15 FIN (These pins are AC coupled and must be DC Blocked externally.) Frequency Input Frequency Input Complement16 NFIN 22, 23 s1, s0 CMOs compatible Control Input bit 0 (LsB) -1 HMC699LP5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 CONTINUOUS (N = 56 - 519), NON-CONTINUOUS (N = 16 - 54)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com PLL - INTEGER-N syNThEsIzER - sMT 6 - 6 HMC699LP5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 CONTINUOUS (N = 56 - 519), NON-CONTINUOUS (N = 16 - 54) Pin Number Function Description Interface schematic
28 REF
Reference Input Complement (These pins are AC coupled and must be DC Blocked externally.)
27 NREF
30 ND Down Output
31 NU Up Output
Paddle GND Package bottom has an exposed ground paddle that must be connected to RF/DC ground Pin Description (Continued)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com PLL - INTEGER-N syNThEsIzER - sMT 6 - 7 HMC699LP5(E) Programming Truth Table, Continuous Division Ratios HMC699LP5(E) Programming Division Ratio N A Counter Decimal set swallow s Decimal set (LsB) A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 (LsB) s0 s1 s2 56 6 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 57 6 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 58 6 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 59 6 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 60 6 4 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 61 6 5 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 62 6 6 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 63 6 7 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 64 7 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 65 7 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 66 7 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 67 7 3 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 HMC699LP5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 CONTINUOUS (N = 56 - 519), NON-CONTINUOUS (N = 16 - 54) The decimal value of A counter and s counter can be defined as: A = int ( ) - 1 and s = N - 8 (A + 1) where N = 16 to 519 For a valid division ratio N, the A counter and s counter must satisfy the condition: A +1 ≥ s Therefore, N = 16 to 54 will result into non-continuous division ratio and N = 56 to 519 will be continuous division ratio. Example: Given a reference frequency, Fref = 11 M hz, and VCO output frequency, Fvco = (198 to 297) M hz, results in N = 18 to 27. The decimal value of A counter and s counter for N = 18 will be: and s = 18 - 8 (1 + 1) = 2 since the calculated value of A and s satisfy the condition of A + 1 ≥ s , the N = 18 is usable division ratio. The division ratio, N = 23, however, will result in A = 1 and s = 7. Under the condition A +1 ≥ s, the division ratio N = 23 is not usable. In this example, the division ratio, N = 19 to 23 cannot be programmed and therefore, the frequency range of 209 Mhz to 253 Mhz cannot be used. N
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com PLL - INTEGER-N syNThEsIzER - sMT 6 - 8 HMC699LP5(E) Programming Truth Table, Continuous Division Ratios (Continued) HMC699LP5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 CONTINUOUS (N = 56 - 519), NON-CONTINUOUS (N = 16 - 54) Division Ratio N A Counter Decimal set swallow s Decimal set (LsB) A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 (LsB) s0 s1 s2 512 63 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 513 63 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 514 63 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 515 63 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 516 63 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 517 63 5 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 518 63 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 519 63 7 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 HMC699LP5(E) Programming Truth Table, Non-Continuous Division Ratios Division Ratio N A Counter Decimal set swallow s Decimal set (LsB) A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 (LsB) s0 s1 s2 16 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 17 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 18 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 24 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 26 2 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 27 2 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 32 3 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 33 3 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 34 3 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 35 3 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 36 3 4 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 40 4 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 4 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 42 4 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 43 4 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 44 4 4 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 45 4 5 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 48 5 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 49 5 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 50 5 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 51 5 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 52 5 4 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 53 5 5 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 54 5 6 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 * Choose values of R2 & R4 between 4.3 and 20 Ohms for best noise performance.
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com PLL - INTEGER-N syNThEsIzER - sMT 6 - 9 HMC699LP5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 CONTINUOUS (N = 56 - 519), NON-CONTINUOUS (N = 16 - 54) Evaluation PCB Circuit
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com PLL - INTEGER-N syNThEsIzER - sMT 6 - 10 HMC699LP5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 CONTINUOUS (N = 56 - 519), NON-CONTINUOUS (N = 16 - 54) Evaluation PCB List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 116108 [1] Item Description J1 - J4 PC Mount sMA RF Connector J5 - J6 2mm DC header C1 - C5, C8 - C10 1000 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. C6 - C7 100 pF Capacitor, 0402 Pkg. C15 1000 pF Capacitor, 0603 Pkg. C16 4.7 μF Tantalum Capacitor Case A D LED Green, 0603 Pkg., +5V R1 10k Ohm, Resistor, Array R8, R10 10k Ohm, Resistor, 0402 Pkg. R11 1k Ohm, Resistor, 0402 Pkg. R12 100 Ohm, Resistor, 0402 Pkg. U1 hMC699LP5(E) s ynthesizer PCB [2] 116106 Eval Board [1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB [2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350 The circuit board used in the application should use RF circuit design techniques. signal lines should have 50 Ohm impedance while the package backside ground paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from h ittite upon request. Note: The evaluation PCB for the hMC699LP5(E) contains 10 kOhm pull up resistors for each of the control inputs A0 through A5 and s0 through s2. Programming the 489 distinct division ratios consists of installing or removing jumpers A0 through A5 and s0 though s2. Note: 0 = Jumper Installed. 1 = Jumper Not Installed. Evaluation PCB Truth Table (see Programming Truth Table)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com PLL - INTEGER-N syNThEsIzER - sMT 6 - 11 Typical PLL Application Circuit using HMC699LP5 PLL application shown for a 13 Ghz Fout. Contact hMC to discuss your specific application. HMC699LP5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 CONTINUOUS (N = 56 - 519), NON-CONTINUOUS (N = 16 - 54)
For price, delivery and to place orders: Hittite Microwave Corporation, 20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373 Order On-line at www.hittite.com Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com PLL - INTEGER-N syNThEsIzER - sMT 6 - 12 HMC699LP5 / 699LP5E v05.0110 CONTINUOUS (N = 56 - 519), NON-CONTINUOUS (N = 16 - 54) CMOS/TTL Input Characteristics Maximum Input Logic “0” Voltage (V IL MAXIMUM) = 1.1V @ 1 µA. Minimum Input Logic “1” Voltage (VIh MINIMUM) = 1.8V @ 50 µA. Input IV characteristics for the logic inputs (A0 - A5 and s 0 - s2) are shown below: -0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0 1 2 3 4 5 Input Current (mA) Input Voltage (V) V IL MAX V IH MIN Typical Application Showing Spurious Performance Typical Application
13 GHz Measured Phase Noise
[1] -180 -170 -160 -150 -140 -130 -120 -110 -100 MEASURED CALCULATED SSB PHASE NOISE (dBc/Hz) OFFSET FREQUENCY (Hz) [1] Phase Noise Floor remains constant beyond 100 k hz offset frequency. Measured phase noise using Agilent 5500 with 2 unit measurement technique and corresponding calculated phase noise floor.