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PNA Network Analyzers: E8362/3/4B, E8361A

10 MHz to 20, 40, 50, 67, or 110 GHz

PNA-L Network Analyzers: N5230A 300 kHz to 6, 13.5, or 20 GHz

10 MHz to 20, 40, or 50 GHz

PNA-X Network Analyzers: N5242A 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz

02 | Keysight | PNA Microwave Network Analyzers - Brochure Please note: This document does not contain Keysight’s most up-to-date PNA Series network analyzer portfolio. This document is available for reference only for customers using Keysight’s legacy network analyzers. To view the current Agilent PNA Microwave Network Analyzers brochure click here. Welcome to The World of PNAs – The Most Popular Microwave Network Analyzers The PNA Series builds on Keysight Technologies Inc. 40-year legacy of excell ence to deliver new standards in speed, accuracy, and versatility for microwav e network analysis. The PNA’s architecture includes high quality, stable hardware and lexib le software. The standard PNA is suitable for testing passive and active devices such as i lters and ampliiers. Users can easily add options to test mixers, harmonics, interm odulation distortion (IMD), pulsed-RF, antennas and millimeter-wave (mmwave) c omponents. Key features –Excellent performance – High dynamic range: 127 dB at 20 GHz at test port – Low trace noise: 0.002 dB rms at 1 kHz bandwidth – Fast measurement speed: 4.5 to 26 µsec/point – High stability: 0.05 dB/degrees Celsius – State-of-the-art calibration capabilities and wide-range of ECal modules – Advanced applications for mixer and pulse measurements – Single-ended and balanced measurements – 32 measurement channels, unlimited traces, and 16,001 points per channel –Connectivity with Open Windows XP, 6 USB connectors, LAN, and GPIB PNA models PNA PNA-L PNA-X 300 kHz to 6 GHz 300 kHz to 13.5 GHz 300 kHz to 20 GHz

10 MHz

2, 4 ports ports 2 ports 2 ports 2, 4 ports 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz

03 | Keysight | PNA Microwave Network Analyzers - Brochure Common Features Across the PNA Series The PNA-X integrates a 10.4 inch high resolution display with a touch screen, which provides a crisp view and easy access to all data and traces. This enhanced user interface allows intuitive operation and helps you set up complex measurements quickly. Flexible user interface: hard keys, soft keys, and pull-down menus Up to 10 markers per trace 32 measurement channels and unlimited traces State-of-the-art calibration capabilities On-line Help Conigurable test set available on all models Linear, log, power, CW, and segment sweep Equation editor and time-domain analysis Quick access for ECal and other USB devices

04 | Keysight | PNA Microwave Network Analyzers - Brochure PNA-X – The Premier-Performance Microwave Network Analyzer The industry-leading performance and highly integrated conigurabl e nature of the PNA-X make it the ideal solution to address active device measurement chall enges. The PNA-X enables engineers to stay on the leading edge of component testing . High quality synthesizers – 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz – Internal 2nd source for IMD, hot-S22, and high speed swept-LO measurements –High output power and wide power-sweep range for testing ampliiers – Excellent harmonic performance for accurate harmonic and IMD measurements Sensitive and linear receivers – High compression point for improved dynamic accuracy – More sensitivity for pulsed S-parameter measurements Friendly user interface – Large 10.4 inch touch screen display – Click-and-drag markers and zoom Exceptional lexibility – Built-in signal combiner for easy IMD and hot-S22 measurements – Easy pulsed measurements with internal pulse modulators and pulse generators –Flexible signal routing via internal switches for adding external ilt ers, pre-ampliiers, and additional test equipment –Optional noise igure measurement capability extends the suite of measure ments available with a single connection and offers the industry’s highest accur acy – Front-panel jumpers for direct access to test-port couplers and receivers – Source and receiver attenuators with 5 dB increments for better measurement optimization –Built-in bias-tees simplify ampliier evaluation – Three sets of triggering lines for complex test systems PNA-X block diagram (shown with Options 400, 419, and 423). Built-in signal combiner Internal switches for routing external signals

05 | Keysight | PNA Microwave Network Analyzers - Brochure PNA-X – Testing Beyond The Limits – Mixers and Converters PNA’s frequency offset capability offers industry- leading accuracy and ease-of-use for measuring mixers and frequency converters. Mixer measurements Checklist – Conversion loss/gain, magnitude and phase – Input match, output match, and LO match –Isolation and compression – The two internal independent synthesizers with +13 dBm power and < 60 dBc harmonics eliminate the need for external synthesizers or components . –Advanced error correction – Patented vector-mixer calibration for measurement of absolute group delay – Scalar-mixer calibration (SMC) for match-corrected amplitude measurements –Signiicantly faster speed for ixed-IF (20 to 30 times faster than with an exte rnal source) –Easy-to-conigure multi-stage converter measurements – LO source control and LO power calibration – Mixer IMD – The simple two-step SMC calibration provides match-corrected conversion loss, error-corrected input and output match – Software tuning for embedded LO

06 | Keysight | PNA Microwave Network Analyzers - Brochure PNA-X – Ahead of The Curve – Ampliiers, Pulsed-RF The PNA-X is an ideal tool for measuring ampliier speciications, from gain and return loss, to harmonics and IMD. Ampliier measurements Checklist –Gain, gain latness, reverse isolation, and return loss – Simple, fast, and accurate AM-AM and AM-PM compression measurements with the Gain Compression Application with 38 dB power sweep range at 20 GHz, +13 dBm output power – Test harmonics accurately with < 60 dBc source harmonics. No need for external ilters. – Accurate and simple IMD using the dual sources and internal combiner, located behind the couplers, providing highly accurate and stable measurements . No need for external combiners. – Source corrected noise igure measurements with exceptional accuracy – Integrated source attenuators and receiver attenuators for measurement optimization – Perform all of the above measurements with one single connection using the PNA–X. Pulsed-RF measurements Checklist –Wideband and narrowband detection –Up to four internal pulse generators – Up to two internal pulse modulators – Pulse widths as narrow as 33 ns –Pulse-to-pulse –Point-in-pulse, average pulse, and pulse-proile capability – No need for external components

07 | Keysight | PNA Microwave Network Analyzers - Brochure Use TRL calibration for accurate in-ixture, on-wafer, or waveguide measurements. The Keysight PNA-L is designed for your general-purpose network analysi s needs and priced for your budget. With the same irmware as the PNA, the PNA-L offers the perfect balance of value and performance. PNA-L provides eficiency an d lexibility in both manufacturing and R&D applications, for industries ranging from wi reless LAN component production to aerospace and defense. Basic measurements Checklist – Insertion loss, gain, return loss, isolation, group delay, compression, both magnitude and phase –Connectorized, in-ixture, or on-wafer – Fast and accurate –Reliable and repeatable –Affordable On-wafer measurements Checklist – Class of TRL calibrations for accurate measurements – Differential measurement capabilities with integrated multiport network analyzers – Accurate power control and de-embedding algorithm for device characterization – Compatibility with on-wafer calibration software for a total solution

08 | Keysight | PNA Microwave Network Analyzers - Brochure PNA-L – Speed and Accuracy You Can Count On – Balanced/Differential Measurements and Multiport Test Easily measure single-ended, balanced, and mixed-mode S-parameter s, in addition to ratioed and unratioed receiver measurements. New multiport components require complicated test plans. Multiple port comb inations must be tested over several frequency bands, resulting in lengthy tests. To r educe test time and lower costs, the PNA-L/PNA-X and test set combinations have been de signed for high-speed measurements. To further simplify complex test requiremen ts, up to 32 independent channels are available, eliminating the need for recalli ng instrument states. Adding a 4-port test set expands the 4-port PNA-L to an 8-port system with full 8-port mea- surement capabilities. GSM/TDMA Rx GSM/TDMA Tx GSM/TDMA Tx GSM Rx TDMA Rx Antenna RF switch control lines Rx path Tx path SAW SAW SAW LPF LPF Duplex filter HPF branch –(1800-

1900 MHz)

–(800-

900 MHz)

–Single-ended, balanced, mixed-mode –S-parameters – Ratioed and unratioed measurements –Mode-conversion analysis – True-mode stimulus measurements Multiport measurements Checklist –Multiport conigurations optimized for your device, including full cross -bar – Quick-Short-Open-Load-Thru (QSOLT) for fast, multiport cal – N-port calibration for accuracy and ease-of-measurements –Test-set control part of PNA irmware – 32 independent channels for fast measurement speed Tri-band antenna switch module with balanced and single-ended ports .

09 | Keysight | PNA Microwave Network Analyzers - Brochure PNA – The Solution for Your Mmwave Needs Millimeter-wave measurements Checklist – PNA-based 10 MHz to 110 GHz bench-top system, extendable to 325 GHz – Compact test-heads and two built-in synthesizers, for up to 110 GHz – Highly stable systems – No external synthesizes to 325 GHz, when used with PNA-X – Supported applications – pulsed-RF, antenna, and on-wafer Time-domain analysis Checklist –Locate and resolve mismatches in the ixture, cable, or transmission line s –Use gating to remove unwanted responses –Fault-location The N5250A PNA-based mmwave system has superb dynamic range. Shown here is the S21 of a ilter at 94 GHz, compared to the 8510XF. Use time domain to gate out the response of ixtures and cables, and character ize the impedance of transmission lines.

10 | Keysight | PNA Microwave Network Analyzers - Brochure High-frequency design and modeling Checklist – PNA drivers included in Connection Manager for easy connectivity – Simple downloading of S-parameters into ADS for simulation –Save “.s2p, .s4p, snp” iles and import into ADS – Modeling of devices using IC-CAP and PNA network analyzers Physical Layer Test Systems (PLTS) Checklist – RLCG model extraction and eye-diagrams – High-speed differential interconnect design – Multiple aggressor differential crosstalk Antenna measurements Checklist – 20,001 points per channel – Fast measurement speed, 4.5 µs/pt –Forward and reverse sweeps for near-ield scans –High-sensitivity Materials measurements Checklist – Measurement of dielectric and magnetic properties – Viewing of data in real, imaginary, loss tangent, and Cole-Cole formats – Availability of a variety of techniques to meet your materials needs PNA Series Simpliies Measurements – When the Requirements are Dificult Modeling, PLTS, Antenna, Materials Test

11 | Keysight | PNA Microwave Network Analyzers - Brochure PNA-L/PNA/PNA-X Comparison Table Device type Required measurements PNA-L PNA PNA-X Mixers Frequency-offset mode Conversion loss, isolation, and return loss Control of external source for mixer measurements Second internal source, used as LO on 2-port analyzer Second internal source, used as LO on 4-port analyzer Scalar calibrated converter measurements (SMC) Vector calibrated converter measurements (VMC) Software tuning for embedded LO +13 dBm output power on 2-ports (for LO) Compression, AM-PM conversion Ampliiers Gain, return loss, and reverse isolation Power sweep, compression, and AM-PM conversion Gain Compression Application Maximum output power level Good Good Superb Power-sweep range for compression test Good Good Superb Receiver compression point Good Good Superb Internal bias-tees Source attenuators 1 Receiver attenuators Connection loop before reference path 2 Connection loops for attenuators, etc. Harmonics measurements Analyzer source harmonics Good Good Superb Intermodulation distortion Second internal source for IMD on 2-port analyzer Second internal source for IMD on 4-port analyzer Internal combiner for IMD testing Hot-S22 Good Superb Noise igure Pulsed-RF Built-in pulse generator and modulators Wideband detection Good Superb Narrowband detection Good Superb Pulse-proile Point-in-pulse Average pulse Pulse-to-pulse Legend : Solution available Blank : Solution not available Good and superb : Soluti on available, quality of solution qualiied. For example, with maximum output power levels, all PNAs have output power, but the PNA-X has the highest output power. 1. 4-port PNA-L has one source attenuator. 4-port PNA-X has 4 source atte nuators. 2. Applicable to high-power ampliier testing or integration of the exter nal test equipment.

12 | Keysight | PNA Microwave Network Analyzers - Brochure PNA – State-Of-The-Art Calibration Capabilities High-performance ECal modules – High-performance ECal modules, 10 MHz to – 26.5 GHz, 10 MHz to 67 GHz and more – Nine connector types, mixed-connector modules – User characterization for adding adapters Calibration for non-insertable devices –Unknown through calibration – QSOLT and n-port calibration (6-port, 8-port, 12-port, etc) for multiport test systems – Databased-model and expanded math calibrations for highest accuracy In-ixture measurements – Frequency response cal, 1-port cal, 2-port cal, enhanced response-cal, TRL/TRM cal and adapter-removal cal –An easy-to-use uncertainty calculator, and a comprehensive applicati on note on calibration standards –Automatic port extension removes loss and delay for in-ixture devices Advanced mixer and ampliier calibrations – The patented vector mixer calibration and the popular scalar-mixer calibration – De-embedding of attenuators and the new fast source power calibration technique for ampliier measurements – De-embedding of probes and waveguides in mixer measurements –Unique noise igure calibration removes the effects of imperfect system sour ce match Learn how to set up a custom calibration kit with application note 1287-11, Specifying Calibration Standards and Kits for Keysight Vector Network Analyzers

13 | Keysight | PNA Microwave Network Analyzers - Brochure PNA - The standard for accuracy All the network analyzers in the PNA family are known for their high-levels of stability, contributing to accurate calibrations and measurements. With the PNA-X, users can beneit from exceptional levels of dynamic accuracy. For users in non-linear environments, the PNA’s Scalar Mixer Calibration provides a higher level of measurement accuracy. Stability of a 20 GHz PNA over a 30-hour period1 It is clear that the more stable the hardware, the better the calibration, since it can correct the errors better. The calibration will remain stable as a function of time and temperature, and calibrations will not need to be updated as often. Typical dynamic accuracy of a PNA-X, with –20 dBm power If you are measuring a device with 20 dB insertion loss, the contribution of the dynamic accuracy error (receiver linearity) is less than 0.01 dB. Scalar-mixer calibration versus a simple power meter/receiver calibration Note the effects of mismatch that are corrected for by SMC.

110 GHz PNA drift over a 24-hour period1

As you can see on the graph, the 110 GHz PNA drifts less than 0.7 dB, after 24 hours, at 110 GHz. Keysight’s 110 GHz PNA system is the most stable mmwave system in the industry. 1. Measurements made at 25 ± 1 degree Celcuis.

14 | Keysight | PNA Microwave Network Analyzers - Brochure Outstanding Performance Parameter 20 GHz 2-port PNA E8362B

20 GHz 2-port PNA-L

20 GHz 4-port PNA-L

26.5 GHz 2-port PNA-X

26.5 GHz 4-port PNA-X

Frenquency range 10 MHz to 20 GHz 10 MHz to 20 GHz 300 kHz to 20 GHz 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz # of ports 2 2 4 2 4 Dynamic range 1 123 dB 108 dB 103 dB 127 dB 127 dB Noise loor –120 dBm –105 dBm –106 dBm –114 dBm –114 dBm Max output power +3 dBm +3 dBm –3 dBm +13 dBm +13 dBm 0.1 dB compression –5 dBm input +6 dBm input +9 dBm input +12 dBm input +12 dBm input Trace noise 0.006 dB rms 1 kHz IFBW 0 dBm 0.006 dB rms 1 kHz IFBW –5 dBm 0.010 dB rms 100 kHz IFBW –5 dBm 0.005 dB rms 100 kHz IFBW –5 dBm 0.005 dB rms 100 kHz IFBW –5 dBm ALC range 27 dB 23 dB 22 dB 38 dB 38 dB Max IFBW 40 kHz 250 kHz 600 kHz 5 MHz 5 MHz Speed 26 µs/pt 9 µs/pt 4.5 µs/pt 4.5 µs/pt 4.5 µs/pt Touch screen No No No Yes Yes 1. 20 GHz, test port, 10 Hz IFBW. Parameter 40 GHz PNA-L N5230A Option 420

40 GHz PNA

Frenquency range 10 MHz to 40 GHz 10 MHz to 40 GHz Dynamic range 123 dB 108 dB Noise loor –120 dBm –105 dBm Max output power +3 dBm +3 dBm 0.1 dB compression –5 dBm input +6 dBm input Trace noise (1 kHz) 0.006 dB rms 1 kHz IFBW 0 dBm 0.006 dB rms 1 kHz IFBW –5 dBm ALC range 27 dB 23 dB Max IFBW 40 kHz 250 kHz Speed 26 µs/pt 9 µs/pt

15 | Keysight | PNA Microwave Network Analyzers - Brochure Completing The Solution Protect conidential data The best method for maintaining security is to remove the hard disk drive. The PN A pro- vides the removable hard disk drive as a standard feature, enabling you to easi ly remove the drive and keep it safe in a secure area. Protect your software investment Keysight protects your 8753, 8720 and 8510 software investment by providin g migration tools to reduce your code conversion effort. www.keysight.com/find/nadisco Network analyzer forum Visit the online network analyzer discussion forum where you can learn how y our peers are solving some of their most challenging measurement problems. www.keysight.com/ind/agilent_naforum Free CD - Network analyzer application notes and video demos Application topics include ampliiers, mixers/converters, pulsed- RF, millimeter/sub millimeter-wave, and materials measurements. www.keysight.com/ind/nacd

16 | Keysight | PNA Microwave Network Analyzers - Brochure Web Resources Visit our Web sites for additional product information and literature. PNA-X microwave network analyzers www.keysight.com/find/pna-x PNA-L microwave network analyzers www.keysight.com/find/pnal PNA microwave network analyzers www.keysight.com/find/pna ENA RF network analyzers www.keysight.com/find/ena Physical layer test systems www.keysight.com/find/plts Multiport test solutions www.keysight.com/find/multiport Antenna test www.keysight.com/find/antenna Electronic calibration (ECal) modules www.keysight.com/find/ecal RF and microwave accessories www.keysight.com/find/accessories Mechanical and electronic calibration kits and pulsed-RF measurements www.keysight.com/find/pulsedrf Keysight RF & microwave network analyzer calibration resources www.keysight.com/find/nacal RF and microwave network analysis and impedance probings www.keysight.com/find/probingrf Materials measurements www.keysight.com/find/materials Balanced measurements www.keysight.com/find/balanced

17 | Keysight | PNA Microwave Network Analyzers - Brochure myKeysight www.keysight.com/find/mykeysight A personalized view into the information most relevant to you. Three-Year Warranty www.keysight.com/find/ThreeYearWarranty Keysight’s commitment to superior product quality and lower total cost of ownership. The only test and measurement company with three-year warranty standard on all instruments, worldwide. Keysight Assurance Plans www.keysight.com/find/AssurancePlans Up to five years of protection and no budgetary surprises to ensure your instruments are operating to specification so you can rely on accurate measurements. www.keysight.com/quality Keysight Technologies, Inc. DEKRA Certified ISO 9001:2008 Quality Management System Keysight Channel Partners www.keysight.com/find/channelpartners Get the best of both worlds: Keysight’s measurement expertise and product breadth, combined with channel partner convenience. www.keysight.com/find/pna This information is subject to change without notice. © Keysight Technologies, 2007 - 2014 Published in USA, July 31, 2014 5989-6014EN www.keysight.com For more information on Keysight Technologies’ products, applications or services, please contact your local Keysight office. The complete list is available at: www.keysight.com/find/contactus Americas Canada (877) 894 4414 Brazil 55 11 3351 7010 Mexico 001 800 254 2440 United States (800) 829 4444 Asia Paciic Australia 1 800 629 485 China 800 810 0189 Hong Kong 800 938 693 India 1 800 112 929 Japan 0120 (421) 345 Korea 080 769 0800 Malaysia 1 800 888 848 Singapore 1 800 375 8100 Taiwan 0800 047 866 Other AP Countries (65) 6375 8100 Europe & Middle East Austria 0800 001122 Belgium 0800 58580 Finland 0800 523252 France 0805 980333 Germany 0800 6270999 Ireland 1800 832700 Israel 1 809 343051 Italy 800 599100 Luxembourg +32 800 58580 Netherlands 0800 0233200 Russia 8800 5009286 Spain 0800 000154 Sweden 0200 882255 Switzerland 0800 805353 Opt. 1 (DE) Opt. 2 (FR) Opt. 3 (IT) United Kingdom 0800 0260637 For other unlisted countries: www.keysight.com/find/contactus (BP-07-01-14)