3196 ASM-SENSOR | Alldatasheet

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Technical content

3196 POWER QUALITY ANALYZER

Power Measuring Instruments Investigate All Your Power Quality Problems ■ Remote control and data collection via LAN modem ■ A full range of clamp sensors (Seven models with ratings from 5 to 5000 A AC) ■ 9624 PQA-HiVIEW, 9624-10 PQA-HiVIEW PRO software for flexible PC analysis ■ Power waveform observation ■ Abnormal waveform recording ■ Harmonic measurement ■ Flicker measurement ■ Power measurement All in a single unit ! EN50160 IEC61000-4-30 Compatible to 400Hz Circuits!

  • Transient Overvoltage (Impulse) Phenomenon : Occurs due to lightning or circuit breaker/relay contact damage or closure. Often involves radical changes in voltage with high voltage peaks. Damage : In the vicinity of the event, high voltage often damages equipment power supplies or causes devices to reset.
  • Harmonics Phenomenon : Often occurs due to voltage/current waveform distortion when a semiconductor control device is used in a device's power supply. Damage : When harmonic components become too large, they can cause serious malfunctions, such as overheating in motor transformers, or burn-out of reactors connected to phase advance capacitors.
  • Instantaneous interruptions Phenomenon : An instantaneous or short/long term power supply interruption caused by accidents at the power company (such as interruption of power transmission due to lightning strike) or tripping of breakers due a power supply short. Damage : Thanks to the increasingly widespread adoption of uninterruptible power supplies, equipment such as computers is increasingly protected against this problem. However, it may still cause other devices to stop operating or reset.
  • V oltage Dip Phenomenon : Caused by momentary voltage drops resulting from large rush current in loads, such as when starting up a motor. Damage : The drop in voltage may cause devices to stop operating or reset.
  • Flickering lights
  • Light bulbs burn out quickly
  • Electronic office equipment does not function properly
  • Sometimes devices operate abnormally
  • Overheating in facilities using condensers fitted with reactors
  • 3E (electrical overload, reverse phase, or phase loss) relays sometimes trip These types of problems and others are often due to degraded power quality. Problems with power quality are all around us Have you ever experienced any of the following ? The quickest way to solve power problems is to have a clear understanding of the cause, and be able to determine where the phenomenon occurred. However, it is not always possible to accurately grasp all of the various types of anomalies that may occur on power lines, even when using recording or harmonic analysis devices to investigate them. Dedicated measuring instruments are required in order to accurately grasp these kinds of anomalies. Discovering the cause can be difficult Fully identify the many phenomena hiding in your power lines
  • Unbalance factor Phenomenon : V oltage/current waveform distortion and voltage drops or voltage phase reversals can occur when the load on a particular power line phase increases due to load fluctuations or imbalances. Damage : Voltage imbalance, reverse phase voltage, and harmonics can result in events such as uneven motor rotation, tripping of 3E breakers, and overheating due to transformer overloading.
  • V oltage Swell Phenomenon : Caused by lightning strikes or opening/closing power lines with heavy loads, causing the voltage to swell momentarily. Damage : The surge in voltage may damage equipment power supplies or cause devices to reset.
  • Flicker (IEC, ∆V10) Phenomenon : Caused by blast furnaces, arc welding, and thyristor-controlled loads, and involving regularly repeated voltage impulses spanning one or more cycles. Damage : Because this phenomenon is cyclically repeated, it may cause lights to flicker or devices to malfunction. Overlooking the smallest of power anomalies can lead to enormous financial loss. Checking the quality of your power lines is the best way to prevent problems before they occur. Capture all power anomalies without fail! The 3196 can simultaneously measure, record, and analyze all of the above phenomena.

The 3196 measures, records and analyzes power line quality ■ Supports single-phase 2-wire, single-phase 3-wire, three-phase 3-wire and three-phase 4-wire systems. Further, the unit has an extra input channel providing enhanced analysis capabilities. An isolated CH4 terminal is provided for AC and DC measurement.

  • Neutral line measurement you can use for ground fault detection!
  • Analyze DC power supplies
  • Performs simultaneous analysis of two isolated systems, such as single phase and three phase lines ■ Comes equipped with ∆-Y and Y-∆ conversion functions Supports ∆-Y voltage conversion for three-phase, 3-wire systems, and Y-∆ voltage conversion for three-phase, 4-wire systems. Selectable display of inter- line voltage and phase voltage. ■ Wide selection of clamp on current sensors In addition to clamp-on current sensors Models 9660 (100 A), 9661(500 A), 9669 (1000 A), and 9667 (5000 A, flexible), HIOKI also provides the 9694 (5 A) sensor, which is ideal for CT terminal measurement, as well as two other clamps for 5A leak measurement, Models 9657-10 and 9675, to suit every application need. ■ Three-phase voltage wiring adapter (optional) Use the wiring adapter to simplify voltage wiring procedures.
  • 9264-01 for three-phase, 3-wire systems
  • 9264-02 for three-phase, 4-wire systems

Features

■ PC card slot Flash ATA cards up to 528 MB can be used to allow more detailed data collection. Compact flash cards can also be used with an adapter. ■ LAN and RS-232C interfaces The 3196 features an HTTP server to enable easy configuration and data analysis through a Web browser from a remote location. Supports data analysis with a wide range of functions! ■ Two types of carrying case available (optional) Choose from the soft (9339) or hard (9340) carrying case and measure while the 3196 is safely stored. ■ Optional printer for easy hard copy output Connect the optional 9670 printer to the RS-232C terminal for easy hard copy output of screens. The top side of the case holds the 3196. The bottom side of the case holds accessories. Model 9339 soft case 9264-02 ■ Simultaneous measurement and continuous processing All data are measured simultaneously and processing is performed continuously, so important fault data is not missed. Further, transient overvoltages up to 2000 V with durations as low as 0.5 µs are captured without fail. ■ Seven different display languages Select a display language from Japanese, English, German, French, Spanish, Italian or Chinese .You can switch between the different display languages to suit your location. ■ 6.4-inch color LCD The unit uses a TFT color LCD screen, providing bright display with a wide viewing angle. The color display provides easy viewing of waveforms, both indoors and out. ■ Extended measurement of up to one month with internal memory The unit's internal memory (13 MB) supports up to one month of continuous recording. * The amount of time available for continuous measurement can be checked when setting the measurement interval. * Use a PC card to record at shorter measurement intervals over longer periods in conjunction with the internal memory. Printing method : Thermal line dot Printing width : 72 mm (2.83") Printing speed : 47.5 mm/sec (1.87"/sec) Power supply : 9671 AC ADAPTER or the BATTERY PACK * The 9264-01/02 Wiring Adapters are designed to reduce voltage cord wiring to a bare minimum for use with specific power lines. Do not use with installations other than those specified. CH4 terminal for measuring DC voltage ■ External event input/output terminals Event output : Outputs a signal when events occur-either as an alarm or device control signal. Event input : Accepts a trigger signal to initiate measurement. ■ Small and Lightweight Compact A4 size, and weighing only 2.25 kg (79.4 oz). Storage Media Storage of Events (Usage capacity) P&Harm ALL DATAPower Saving RMS only Saving RMS + harmonics Save all data 2 h 01 m 8 m 5 m When storing 100 (approx. 8MB) Interval time 21 days 5 h 14 days 9 h31 days 8 days 8 h 5 days 16 h31 days [119 days] 1 s Max. 1000 (approx. 81MB) 2 days 13 h 1 days 17 h31 days [36 days] 1 h 1 m 1 m 5 days 1 hour 8 h 29 m 5 h 45 m1 m Max. 1000 (approx. 81MB) 1 h 1 m 41 m14 h 40 m1 s *When recoriding Time Series data, select MAX/MIN/A VE *Refer to the specifications for details regarding the recordable items. *Max. continuous save: 31 days *During the measurement period, all dips, swells and interruptions are calculated. Internal Memory Time Series: 5MB Fixed Events: 8MB Fixed PC Card (128MB) Max. 100 (approx. 8MB) Full compatibility to 400Hz circuits (Please specify inspection data sheet requirements for 400 Hz test points at time of order.) ■ Synchronize the 3196 clock Connect the optional XD112 GPS Box to make sure the time recorded for measured events is based on the global standard time. Set includes antenna and RS-232C cable

All power line conditions can be monitored from the VIEW screen! Waveform display The VIEW screen displays voltage/current waveforms, vector diagrams, DMM values (voltage, current, and power), and harmonic data. All data can be measured and processed simultaneously, and power conditions such as distortion factor, K factor, and the unbalance factor for three-phase lines can be monitored using the various data displays. Display waveform, vector, DMM, and harmonic data in real-time Connect the 3196 to a power source to display power line data in real-time Real-time data display for power supplies ■ Display data in real-time -1. Waveform display (voltage/current display, 4-channel voltage display, 4-channel current display) -2. Vector display -3. DMM display (power, voltage, and current displays) -4. Harmonics (graph and list displays) Harmonics display ■ Power management through a rich array of information -1. Check the distortion of power waveforms using electronic devices and electrical overloads. -2. Manage the phase of power lines. Check the phase and wiring of the VT (PT) and CT terminals. -3. Manage, maintain and check the unbalance factor, peak values, and distortion factor of power lines. -4. Assess and develop countermeasures to prevent the occurrence of harmonic power flow. Vector display You can select all of the connected channels. Detailed numerical data for up to the 50th harmonic order is displayed in a list. This displays harmonics and inter-harmonics data in a graph or list. You can also display the phase difference for each harmonic order, and work out the current direction for harmonics. This displays the voltage and current vectors for each phase, as well as RMS values and phase angles as numerical values. Easily check the phase of three-phase lines and harmonics. Display the fundamental voltage waveform for the 1st order (U1, U2, and U3) as a phase angle of 360˚ as a standard. Ideal for checking three-phase power lines. Displays the unbalance factor when measuring three-phase power lines. (For 3P3W3M and 3P4W settings) This displays the voltage and current waveforms for each phase. Waveform display makes it easy to understand distortion conditions that (as with harmonics) are difficult to grasp from numerical values alone. The cursor value is displayed. Display either dual screens for voltage and current, or waveforms for individual voltage and current phases. Select a waveform display range of 2, 4, 10, or 12 cycles. DMM display This displays detailed data for voltage, current, and power. View the data necessary for power management or maintenance and inspection of power lines at a single glance. D e t a i l e d v a l u e s f o r voltage, current and power are displayed. Connect the 3196 to the power line to be monitored while viewing the connection diagram.Upon connection, you can confirm voltage, current, and power values. Further, through the vector display, you can verify proper connection of clamp-on current sensors to the VT (PT) and CT terminals. Check for proper instrument connection using the numerical value or vector display View the phases Inter-harmonics display (light blue) The harmonic order cursor value is displayed.

Continuous data calculation processing of all data without fail! Time series fluctuation results are displayed in the TIME PLOT screen ■ All measurement results are automatically recorded -1. RMS fluctuation (dual screen display selection) -2. Voltage fluctuation (interval and event displays) -3. Harmonic fluctuation (harmonics and inter-harmonics displays) -4. Flicker (graph and list displays)

  • Pst and Plt measurement conditions according to IEC standards ΔV10 measurement (according to Japanese domestic guidelines) In addition to displaying the various measurements in fluctuation graphs, the 3196 also displays the maximum, minimum, and average values for each specified interval. Further, when the 3196 captures a power anomaly, an event marker appears in the upper part of the graph. Simply set the interval and start time series measurement to display events in the fluctuation graph RMS fluctuation, voltage fluctuation, harmonic fluctuation, and flicker (IEC and ∆V10) time series data is displayed on the TIME PLOT screen. In addition to cursor measurement, you can enlarge events that occur in the voltage fluctuation event screen if a voltage dip, swell, or instantaneous interruption event occurs during the measurement period. Simultaneous time series monitoring for RMS fluctuations, voltage fluctuations, harmonics fluctuations, and flickering Harmonic fluctuation displayRMS fluctuation display Capture anomalies while using time series measurement to monitor power lines ■ Calculation method for measured data -1. RMS fluctuations/Harmonic fluctuations : Values are calculated continuously every 200 ms. The maximum, minimum, and average values are those applicable within the specified interval. -2. Voltage fluctuations : Values are calculated for a single waveform shifted by a half wave. The maximum and minimum values are those applicable within the specified interval. Detailed measurement of voltage fluctuations is possible because values are calculated every half wave. -3. Flicker : Values are calculated in accordance using calculation methods defined in the IEC and ∆V10 standards. Flicker displayVoltage fluctuation display Cursor values (maximum, minimum, and average values for the specified interval) are displayed. Cursor values (maximum and minimum values for the specified interval) are displayed. Event display When an event such as a dip, swell, or instantaneous interruption occurs, the time axis is enlarged on the event screen. When a power anomaly occurs during measurement, the event is indicated using the ▼ marker. All RMS measurement items can be selected for display. IEC flicker display You can specify display of up to six harmonic orders. Cursor values are displayed for the specified orders. Displays the Pst and Plt values as a graph once every ten minutes. Displays a list of detailed data for Pst and Plt values once every ten minutes. The Pst and Plt cursor values are displayed. Markers are displayed in blue. ( ▼ marker) Dual screen display is possible for combinations such as voltage and current. Even when a long interval is set, momentary voltage fluctuations are accurately captured.

Make event trigger settings and start measurement! Use event data to analyze the cause of power anomalies! Remote measurement is simplified using the HTTP server function Real-time measurement/control and download measurement data over the Worldwide Web ■ The HTTP server function as a standard feature makes remote measurement even more convenient You can perform remote observation and control using an ordinary Web browser, such as Internet Explorer, without the need for special software. Further, you can download measurement data that has been saved onto a PC card. ■ Choose from a variety of network measurement plans By connecting a PC to the 3196, you can set up various types of network measurement systems through a LAN or RS-232C interface. Using the 3196 and your PC, you can observe power anomalies at remote locations and analyze measurement data Ex. 1. Direct connection with a LAN cable 10BASE-T Crossover cable Ex. 2. Remote connection with a LAN through a hub Hub Hub 10BASE-T 10BASE-T Straight cable LAN Straight cable Ex. 3. Remote RS-232C connection through a modem RS-232C RS-232CDial-up network Straight cable Modem Straight cable Modem Ex. 4. Remote RS-232C connection through a modem RS-232C Cellular phone Straight cable PC CardModem View the 3196 screen on your PC as soon as you open the remote application from your Web browser! 1. Enter the IP address for the 3196 on the browser to display the main screen. 2. A display screen and operation keys identical to those for the 3196 appear, allowing full control of remote operation. 5. You can also convert waveform data into text. Click the waveform data. Microsoft Excel starts, and you can save the text data for the waveforms. 6. Using the report creation function, you can paste the event screen displayed into Microsoft Word*. 4. Confirm detailed data for events, such as waveforms. Click an event category! * When Microsoft Word is selected as the Internet Explorer HTML editor; Compatible with Microsoft Word 97 or later. Click the event list! Because the various key operations are identical to those for the 3196, the keys are easy to use. Click Remote Operation! 2. Confirm the details for events in the list screen. 3. Confirm the number of captured events in the monitor screen. 1. Select a trigger threshold value that is suitable for the parameter being measured. Set thresholds along with other settings. You can make threshold settings while monitoring the actual input level, input waveform, and harmonics graph. Set event triggers, start measurement → Capture power anomalies → Search list → Display details You can capture a variety of power anomalies by setting the individual trigger levels on the event setting screen. Captured data is displayed in the event list. This enables you to quickly confirm detailed data for phenomena (such as date/time, waveforms, RMS values, and harmonics) , that are the source of problems, and effectively assess the cause of the problem. Display the details for power anomalies captured using event triggers When using the unit's internal memory to save events, up to 100 events are automatically saved, or up to 1000 events when using a PC card. Once measurement is finished, search the event list to confirm detailed data for events-even during measurement The number of times each event occurred is visible at a glance. You can also check the events while they are being measured. Simultaneously display voltage and current waveforms for instantaneous interruptions. Transient overvoltages up to 2000 Vpk with durations as low as 0.5 µs are captured without fail. The capture date and event category are displayed. Shows detailed data for the event that you selected with the cursor. (Date of occurrence, event type, level, continuous measurement period) Confirm values using the cursor. Enlarge the transient waveform display. For transient capture Waveform display range: 14 waveforms at 50 Hz 16 waveforms at 60 Hz Cursor value You can confirm the current input level. All trigger settings can be made at once, enabling accurate capture of complex power anomalies. Select an event with the cursor and press the ENTER key Detailed transient values Transient display range within 4 ms Threshold setting value Current input level Convenient Feature 3. Confirm the events that occurred in the list. Transfer Measurement Data to Your PC Data saved in Binary/Text/BMP formats in the PC Card or internal memory of the 3196 can easily be transferred to your PC using the freeware Down96, supplied with your purchase or downloadable from the HIOKI website. (Compatible with 3196 version 1.21 or later) Note: To further analyze binary data, use the optional

9624 PQA HiVIEW or 9624-10 PQA HiVIEW Pro

application software.

Make event trigger settings and start measurement! Use event data to analyze the cause of power anomalies! Remote measurement is simplified using the HTTP server function Real-time measurement/control and download measurement data over the Worldwide Web ■ The HTTP server function as a standard feature makes remote measurement even more convenient You can perform remote observation and control using an ordinary Web browser, such as Internet Explorer, without the need for special software. Further, you can download measurement data that has been saved onto a PC card. ■ Choose from a variety of network measurement plans By connecting a PC to the 3196, you can set up various types of network measurement systems through a LAN or RS-232C interface. Using the 3196 and your PC, you can observe power anomalies at remote locations and analyze measurement data Ex. 1. Direct connection with a LAN cable 10BASE-T Crossover cable Ex. 2. Remote connection with a LAN through a hub Hub Hub 10BASE-T 10BASE-T Straight cable LAN Straight cable Ex. 3. Remote RS-232C connection through a modem RS-232C RS-232CDial-up network Straight cable Modem Straight cable Modem Ex. 4. Remote RS-232C connection through a modem RS-232C Cellular phone Straight cable PC CardModem View the 3196 screen on your PC as soon as you open the remote application from your Web browser! 1. Enter the IP address for the 3196 on the browser to display the main screen. 2. A display screen and operation keys identical to those for the 3196 appear, allowing full control of remote operation. 5. You can also convert waveform data into text. Click the waveform data. Microsoft Excel starts, and you can save the text data for the waveforms. 6. Using the report creation function, you can paste the event screen displayed into Microsoft Word*. 4. Confirm detailed data for events, such as waveforms. Click an event category! * When Microsoft Word is selected as the Internet Explorer HTML editor; Compatible with Microsoft Word 97 or later. Click the event list! Because the various key operations are identical to those for the 3196, the keys are easy to use. Click Remote Operation! 2. Confirm the details for events in the list screen. 3. Confirm the number of captured events in the monitor screen. 1. Select a trigger threshold value that is suitable for the parameter being measured. Set thresholds along with other settings. You can make threshold settings while monitoring the actual input level, input waveform, and harmonics graph. Set event triggers, start measurement → Capture power anomalies → Search list → Display details You can capture a variety of power anomalies by setting the individual trigger levels on the event setting screen. Captured data is displayed in the event list. This enables you to quickly confirm detailed data for phenomena (such as date/time, waveforms, RMS values, and harmonics) , that are the source of problems, and effectively assess the cause of the problem. Display the details for power anomalies captured using event triggers When using the unit's internal memory to save events, up to 100 events are automatically saved, or up to 1000 events when using a PC card. Once measurement is finished, search the event list to confirm detailed data for events-even during measurement The number of times each event occurred is visible at a glance. You can also check the events while they are being measured. Simultaneously display voltage and current waveforms for instantaneous interruptions. Transient overvoltages up to 2000 Vpk with durations as low as 0.5 µs are captured without fail. The capture date and event category are displayed. Shows detailed data for the event that you selected with the cursor. (Date of occurrence, event type, level, continuous measurement period) Confirm values using the cursor. Enlarge the transient waveform display. For transient capture Waveform display range: 14 waveforms at 50 Hz 16 waveforms at 60 Hz Cursor value You can confirm the current input level. All trigger settings can be made at once, enabling accurate capture of complex power anomalies. Select an event with the cursor and press the ENTER key Detailed transient values Transient display range within 4 ms Threshold setting value Current input level Convenient Feature 3. Confirm the events that occurred in the list. Transfer Measurement Data to Your PC Data saved in Binary/Text/BMP formats in the PC Card or internal memory of the 3196 can easily be transferred to your PC using the freeware Down96, supplied with your purchase or downloadable from the HIOKI website. (Compatible with 3196 version 1.21 or later) Note: To further analyze binary data, use the optional application software.

Choose from 2 Easy-to-Use Application Software Packages for Further Data Analysis 1.Load measurement data and then select the desired display from the toolbar

9624 PQA-HiVIEW & 9624-10 PQA-HiVIEW PRO

■ Viewer function Use this function to display screens similar to those used for the 3196. Select from the TIME PLOT screen (voltage fluctuation, RMS fluctuation, harmonic fluctuation, inter-harmonic fluctuation), event list screen , event data screen (waveforms, vectors, DMM, harmonics, event details), ∆ V10 screen (Japanese standard), or settings screen . In the TIME PLOT screen, and use the two cursors (A and B) to calculate waveforms within a specified interval. ■ Demand/integral power consumption function Calculate demand and integral power consumption from TIME PLOT data for effective power. ■ Binary CSV format conversion function Convert binary data into CSV format for event waveforms within the specified range in the TIME PLOT screen or event waveforms selected in the event waveform screen. Files saved in CSV format can be used with spreadsheet software on your PC. ■ Print function Use this function in each screen to output reports to a printer connected to your PC.

  1. After loading the data, the possible displays are shown on the toolbar 1. Open a file 2. Copy (a screen) 3. Print 4. Event list screen 5. Event data screen 6. TIME PLOT screen ∆V10 screen 8. Integral power consumption screen 9. Demand screen 10. Settings screen 11. Arrange windows 12. A and B cursors Data processing is quick and easy using the 9624 PQA- HiVIEW software
  • Use it to create reports
  • Use data converted to CSV format PC card Data stored on a PC card can be transferred using remote operations via a LAN or modem Measurement data is saved in binary format 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Screen button LAN Modem ■ TIME PLOT screen This screen enables you to select four different types of data, including RMS fluctuation, voltage fluctuation, harmonic fluctuation, and inter-harmonic fluctuation data, and display the data in graphs corresponding to the TIME PLOT screen of the 3196. ■ Event list screen This screen displays an event list corresponding to the event list on the 3196. Click an event! ■ Spot analysis using the cursor Conduct spot analysis of time series data using the A and B cursors. Calculations for the details within the specified interval are displayed. 2. Displays nine different screens that correspond to the VIEW screen on the 3196, such as the waveform, vector, harmonics, and DMM screens. 1. Displays detailed data for the event that you selected in the event list. ■ Event data screen View power, voltage, and current data at a single glance in the DMM screen! 2.Display multiple 3196 screens simultaneously on your PC, and make calculations and analyses using cursors

■ Integral power consumption analysis and demand analysis screens These screens allow you to calculate measurement data and display it in the integral power consumption graph or demand graph. (Use them to display the maximum demand, average demand, and load ratio values.) Further, you can confirm the power data for a specific interval using the cursor function. ■ Print function Print a hard copy of the event list screen, event data screen, ∆V10 screen, integral power consumption screen, or demand screen, one at a time. In the TIME PLOT screen, you can collect all of the screens that are currently open and print them on a single sheet. Quickly print reports and apply data ■ CSV format conversion function Convert data displayed in the TIME PLOT or event waveform screen into CSV format. Converted data can be used with spreadsheet software on your PC. Analyze power consumption and demand using acquired data Cursor measurement General power consumption is displayed. Convenient Feature Specify a range using the A and B cursors, and convert the data within that range into CSV format. The interval between the A and B cursors is displayed in red. A B Print example: TIME PLOT screen (U-THD RMS fluctuation) printed on A4 paper Print example: Event waveform screen printed on A4 paper ■ Downloading from LAN Data (BINARY/TEXT/BMP) recorded on a PC card or the internal memory of the 3196 can be downloaded via LAN to a personal computer. (*This can be done without use of the freeware Down96. Measurement on the 3196 must be halted during download.) ■ Report generation function Choose from 3 types of report generation settings to take care of all the troublesome reporting operations, and either send the data to a printer or save as a Rich Text file. (Automatic: Output basic items. Individual setting: Select any item for output. Detailed setting: Specify a time- series graph in details for output.) ■ Positive phase, negative phase, and zero phase function Recalculate event data captured by 3P4W circuits, and display each component of the voltage/current of the positive phase, negative phase, and zero phase. ■ Model 9624-10 can be used only in conjunction with a hardware license key. Please select either USB or Parallel license key when ordering. ■ ITIC curve display function Make ITIC (CBEMA) curve analyses (limit curve) based on the power quality control standards of the U.S.A. ■ EN50160 display functions (applicable standard is EN50160:1999) Effectively evaluate and analyze the quality of power according to EU standards. 9624-10 PQA-HiVIEW PRO (Advanced functions added to the standard Model 9624) ✻ Change the upper or lower limit of the curve as desired.

Demand calculation function Settings :Analysis start time/period : Set the year, month, day, hours, minutes, and seconds. /1 to 31 days Demand interval settings : 5, 10, or 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 6, or 12 hours Display method and calculation items : Demand graph (for consumption only), Average demand (average demand value for the specified analysis period), Maximum demand (maximum demand value for the specified analysis period), Load ratio (average demand/maximum demand × 100 [%]) ITIC curve display function Display function : Plot event points on limited value curve (points indicating swell/dip/interruption occurrence period and voltage) Percent of nominal voltage: Maximum swell voltage or residual voltage ratio against official voltage Violation count display : Number of upper-limit violations, number of lower- limit violations, and total number of events Limit curve selection : ITIC curve or user-defined curve (any setting) EN50160 display function Screen display : Overview/Harmonic/Signaling/Measurement result sorting Copy function Copy content : Saves the various screens in BMP format Print function Print format: Prints screen images, Paper size: A4 and Letter, Print preview: Yes CSV format conversion function Screens that can be converted : TIME PLOT and event waveform screens Conversion settings : Specified interval conversion (TIME PLOT screen only) Conversion setting selection (TIME PLOT screen only) Report creation function Output format : Output setting contents can be printed, or saved as a rich text file. (1) Automatic output : RMS voltage fluctuation graph, worst case, maximum/minimum list, total harmonic voltage distortion graph, Overview and Signaling data of EN50160, and all event detail list. (2) Arbitrary output : Includes, in addition to automatic output, RMS current fluctuation graph, transient waveform, total harmonic current distortion graph, Harmonic and result classification data of the EN50160, and settings list. (3) Detailed output : V oltage fluctuation, RMS fluctuation, harmonics fluctuation, and interharmonics fluctuation. Settings save function Save user-defined curves, setting for sorting measurement result, report setting, etc. Download function Download data from the 3196 via LAN.

3196 Specifications

-2. Basic specifications Power quality measurement standards conformance : IEC61000-4-30:2002, IEEE1159, EN50160:1999 Clock functions : Auto calendar, auto leap year, 24-hour clock Real-time clock accuracy : Within ±0.3 s/day (when the 3196 is turned on) Internal memory capacity for data : 13 MB (time series and event data) Maximum recording interval : 1 month (internal memory) Measurement time control : Manual/Specified time Time series data settings Recording item setting patterns : Power, P&Harm, and ALL DATA MAX/MIN/AVE values : A VE values, ALL values (maximum, minimum, and average values) Interval selections : 1, 3, 15, or 30 seconds, 1, 5, 10, 15, or 30 minutes, 1 or 2 hours Event settings Event settings : All measurement settings except flicker and inter-harmonics Event threshold value setting : OFF or desired numerical value Maximum number of recording events : 100 (internal memory) (Simultaneous events count as 1 event.) Power supply : 12 V DC from the 9458 AC ADAPTER or 9459 BATTERY PACK Maximum rated power : 40 V A Continuous operating time with battery : Approximately 30 minutes (9459 battery pack) External dimensions : Approximately 298W (11.73") × 215H (8.46") × 67D (2.64") mm (not including projections) Mass : Approximately 2.25 kg (79.4 oz.) (including 9459 battery pack) -1. Measurement and recording items Recording item Power P&Harm ALL_D Recording item Power P&Harm ALL_D Transient overvoltage ❍ ❍ ❍ V oltage unbalance factor ❍ ❍ ❍ V oltage swell ❍ ❍ ❍ Current unbalance factor ❍ ❍ ❍ V oltage dip ❍ ❍ ❍ Harmonic voltage × ❍ ❍ Instantaneous interruption ❍ ❍ ❍ Harmonic current × ❍ ❍ Frequency ❍ ❍ ❍ Harmonic power × ❍ ❍ RMS voltage ❍ ❍ ❍ Harmonic voltage-current phase difference × ❍ ❍ RMS current ❍ ❍ ❍ Inter-harmonic voltage × × ❍ V oltage peak ❍ ❍ ❍ Inter-harmonic current × × ❍ Current peak ❍ ❍ ❍ Total harmonic voltage distortion factor ❍ ❍ ❍ Effective power ❍ ❍ ❍ Total harmonic current distortion factor ❍ ❍ ❍ Apparent power ❍ ❍ ❍ Total inter-harmonic voltage distortion factor × × ❍ Reactive power ❍ ❍ ❍ Total inter-harmonic current distortion factor × × ❍ Power factor/Displacement power factor ❍ ❍ ❍ K factor ❍ ❍ ❍ Flicker (∆V10/Pst, Plt) ❍ ❍ ❍ * Select from a total of six different patterns when recording data. These consist of three available data patterns (Power, P&Harm, or ALL DATA), combined with two patterns, A VE and ALL (maximum, minimum, and average), of detailed data for each measurement item. 9624 /-10 Specifications -1. Function specifications Data loading functions Data that can be loaded : Binary data recorded using the 3196 SET files (Settings data), ITV files (TIME PLOT data), EVT files (Event data (lists, voltage and current waveforms, transient waveforms, numerical values), FLC files (Flicker data (∆V10, IEC)), TRN files (Transient waveforms), EN50160. files (EN50160 dasta), EVENT.EN files (EN50160 Event data) Maximum data capacity : Up to 528 MB Data display functions SYSTEM display function Screen display : SYSTEM (settings) content screen TIME PLOT display function Screen display : RMS fluctuation, voltage fluctuation, harmonic fluctuation, inter-harmonic fluctuation Number of display screens : Up to 4 screens Cursor function : A and B cursors (interval calculation function provided) EVENT list display function Screen display : EVENT list content display Display method selection : Order events occurred in, or order of priority EVENT data display function Display function : Display the event data selected in the EVENT list display screen Screen display : Display one of the following screens ((1) to (4)) (1)Waveform display :Select from the voltage/current waveform, 4-channel voltage waveform, 4-channel current waveform, and voltage/transient overvoltage waveform displays. (2)Vector display :Select from the harmonic RMS value and phase angle displays. (3)DMM display :Displays power, voltage, and current values. (4)Harmonics display :Select from the harmonics bar graph and list displays. Cursor function : A and B cursors (interval calculation function provided) for the waveform display screen Positive/ Negative/ Zero phase calculation function :Display voltage and current of the positive phase, negative phase, and zero phase.(In vector display screen, this is conducted during the 3P4W wiring analysis.) Flicker graph Display function Screen display : ∆V10 Flicker graph or IEC Flicker graph Cursor function : A and B cursors (interval calculation function provided) EVENT voltage fluctuation graph Display function Cursor function : A and B cursors (interval calculation function provided) Integral power consumption calculation function Settings : Analysis start time/period : Set the year, month, day, hours, minutes, and seconds. /1 to 31 days Display method and calculation items : Integral power consumption graph, Integral power consumption (consumption + regeneration, and cursor measurement functions provided), Maximum integral power consumption (final integral power consumption for the specified analysis period) -2. Basic specifications Supplied accessories : CD-R × 1 Operating environment : PC/AT-compatible devices OS : English or Japanese versions of the following

  • Microsoft Windows 95 (9624 only, OSR2 or later versions only supported, Internet Explorer 3 or later required)
  • Microsoft Windows 98, Me, NT 4.0, 2000 or XP Memory : At least 128 MB (Items in blue ■ symbolize specifications unique to Model 9624-10, and are not available in the standard Model 9624.)

-3. Input specifications Measurement line types : Single-phase 2-wire, Single-phase 3-wire, Three-phase 3- wire (3P3W2M, 3P3W3M) or Three-phase 4-wire, plus one extra input channel Input channels : V oltage : 4 channels (U1 to U4) (channel U4 can be switched between AC and DC) Current : 4 channels (I1 to I4) Input methods : V oltage between U1, U2, and U3 without inter-channel isolation V oltage between U1 to U3 and U4 with inter-channel isolation Current input by clamp-on sensor Input resistance : V oltage : 4 MΩ ±10% (differential input) Current : 200 kΩ ±10% Measurement method : Simultaneous digital sampling of voltage and current PLL synchronization (automatically switches to fixed clock during dropouts, so sampling is never interrupted) PLL synchronization channel source : V oltage at either U1, U2, or U3 PLL synchronization frequency range : 42.5 to 69 Hz Sampling frequency : For calculations (including DC measurement) : 256 points/cycle : 256 points/8 cycles (for 400 Hz) For harmonic and inter-harmonic analysis : 2048 points/10 cycles (for 50 Hz) 2048 points/12 cycles (for 60 Hz) 2048 points/80cycles (for 400 Hz) For transient overvoltage (impulse) : 2 MHz A/D converter resolution : For calculations (including DC measurement) : 16 bits For transient overvoltage (impulse) : 12 bits Voltage measurement range : Channels 1 to 3 : 150.00, 300.00, 600.00 Vrms Channel 4 : 60.000, 150.00, 300.00, 600.00 Vrms ±60.000, 600.00 V pk (DC measurement) Voltage crest factor : 3 or less Current measurement range : With Model 9694 sensor : 5.0000, 50.000 Arms With Model 9660 sensor : 50.000, 100.00 Arms With Model 9661 sensor : 50.000, 500.00 Arms With Model 9667 sensor : 50.000, 500.00 A or 500.00 A, 5.0000 kArms With Model 9669 sensor : 100.00 A, 1.0000 kArms Current crest factor : 4 or less -7. Environment & safety specifications Operating environment : Indoors, up to a height of 2000 m (6562.2 ft) Storage temperature & humidity : -20 to 50˚C, max. 80% rh (non-condensating) Operating temperature and humidity : 0 to 40˚C, max. 80% rh (non-condensating) Maximum measurement terminal voltage : V oltage terminals : 780 Vrms AC,

1103 V peak

Current terminals : 1.7 Vrms AC,

2.4 V peak

Maximum in-phase voltage : 600 Vrms AC (50/60 Hz, voltage input terminals) Withstand voltage : 5.55 kVrms AC/15 sec (50/60 Hz, 1 mA current sensitivity) Between voltage and clamp input terminals, between the voltage input terminal and 3196 casing, and between voltage input terminals (U1 to U3) and voltage input terminal (U4) Enclosure protection : IP30 (per EN60529) Standards conformance : EMC : EN61326:1997+A1:1998+A2:2001 CLASS A, EN61000-3-2:2000 and EN61000-3-3:1995+A1:2001 Safety : EN61010-1:2001 V oltage input unit :Contamination Level 2, Measurement Category III (Anticipated transient overvoltage: 6000 V) -4. Measurement specifications (For specifications when measuring 400Hz circuits, please inquire with your HIOKI distributor.) RMS voltage Measurement method : True RMS (calculated continuously every 10 or 12 cycles at 50 or

60 Hz respectively)

Range selection : Manual (channels 1 to 3 are set in the same operation) RMS current Measurement method : True RMS (calculated continuously every 10 or 12 cycles at 50 or Range selection : Manual (channels 1 to 3 are set in the same operation) Transient overvoltage (impulse) Measurement method : 2 MHz sampling Measurement range : 2000 Vpk Display items : 4 ms waveform (2 ms before and after center peak) Period : Period exceeding threshold (max. 4 ms) Minimum detectable duration : 0.5 µs Measurement accuracy : ±5.0% rdg. ±20 V (1000 V DC and 700 Vrms/100 kHz) V oltage swell (rise in RMS voltage) Measurement method : True RMS (a single cycle is calculated by overlapping each half cycle) (The voltage between lines is measured for three phase 3-wire lines, and phase voltage is measured for three phase 4-wire lines.) Display items : Amplitude and duration of swell Measurement accuracy : Same as RMS voltage V oltage dip (drop in RMS voltage) Measurement method : True RMS (a single cycle is calculated by overlapping each half cycle) (The voltage between lines is measured for three phase 3-wire lines, and phase voltage is measured for three phase 4-wire lines.) Display items : Amplitude and duration of dip Measurement accuracy : Same as RMS voltage Instantaneous Interruption Measurement method : Same as voltage dip Frequency Measurement range : 42.500 to 69.000 Hz Measurement source : V oltage (same as the PLL synchronization source) Measurement accuracy : ±10 mHz (10 to 110% of range, with sine wave) Active power Measurement method : Calculated continuously every 10 or 12 cycles at 50 or

60 Hz respectively

Measurement accuracy : ±1 dgt. from the calculation of each measurement value (±3 dgt. for the sum) Power factor Measurement range : -1.000 (lead) to 0.000 to +1.000 (lag) Measurement accuracy : ±1 dgt. from the calculation of each measurement value (±3 dgt. for the sum) Displacement power factor Measurement method : Calculated from the phase difference between the fundamental waveforms of voltage and current Measurement range : -1.000 (lead) to 0.000 to +1.000 (lag) V oltage unbalance factor Measurement method : Calculation for three-phase 3-wire (3P3W3M) and three phase 4-wire fundamental waveforms of voltage Current unbalance factor Measurement method : Calculation for three-phase 3-wire (3P3W3M) and three-phase 4-wire fundamental waveforms of current ∆V10 flicker Display items : ∆V10, ∆V10 (average over one hour, fourth maximum over one hour, maximum over one hour, overall maximum (during the measurement period)), ∆U (deviation with respect to nominal voltage) Standard voltage: Auto : Same operation as AGC for IEC flicker Measurement accuracy : ±2% rdg. IEC flicker (short period flicker Pst, long period flicker Plt) Measurement method : Per IEC61000-4-15 Pst is measured for 10 minutes, and Plt is measured for 2 hours Measurement accuracy : ±5% rdg. or less of the limit value Harmonic voltage, current and power (including fundamental waveform components) Analysis window : Rectangular Analysis orders : 1 to 50 Power : (for 50/60 Hz, clamp-on sensor accuracy must be included for current and power) Inter-harmonic voltage and current Analysis window : Rectangular Analysis orders : 0.5 to 49.5 Harmonic voltage/current phase difference (including fundamental waveform content) Measurement method : Difference between voltage and current phase angle components Display items : Sum of all or multiple channels Measurement accuracy : 1st to 3rd orders : ±2˚ 4th to 50th orders : ±(0.02˚ × k+2˚), k = harmonic order (for 50/60 Hz, clamp-on sensor accuracy must be included for current and power) -5. Display specifications Display device : 6.4" TFT color LCD (640 × 480 dots) Text display : English, German, French, Italian, Spanish, Chinese or Japanese -6. External interface specifications (1) External control terminals : External event input and output (2) PC card interface Slot : Compliant with PCMCIA/JEIDA PC Card Standard, Type II slot × 1 Compatible cards : Flash ATA cards up to 528 MB (3) RS-232C interface Standard : EIA RS-232C-compliant (with 9-pin D-sub connector) Destination device : Printer or modem or GPS Printer interval selections : OFF, 1, 5, 10, or 30 minutes, 1 or 2 hours (4) LAN interface Communications protocol : Ethernet and TCP/IP (with 10BASE-T RJ-45 connector) (Guaranteed accuracy period : 6 months / Certain specifications vary when measuring 400Hz circuits. Please inquire with your HIOKI distributor for details.)

■ Accessories (9438-02 VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT CABLE (one each of red, yellow, blue and gray, plus four black lines, Cord length: 3 m (9.84 ft), 9459 BATTERY PACK,

9458 AC ADAPTER, Strap, LAN connector cover, Input Cord Label, Operating

Manual (CD-R), Quick Start Manual) By itself, the 3196 is only capable of voltage measurement. Purchase the optional 9660 or 9661 CLAMP-ON SENSOR for current and power measurement.

  • Standard combination example For three-phase 3-wire (3P3W3M) and three-phase 4-wire measurements Models 3196 + 9661 (500 A) × 3 + 9339 + PC card (128 MB)

9670 PRINTER option components

The 9671 AC ADAPTER should be purchased along with the 9670 PRINTER. Also, the 9638 RS-232C CONNECTION CABLE or RS-232C cable (9- to 25-pin crossover) is required to connect to the 3196. A battery pack and battery charger to power the 9670 Printer are also available in some countries. Please contact your HIOKI distributor for details.

7.2 V DC, 2700 mAh

100 to 240 V AC, 1.2 A 50/60 Hz ■ Option Specifications

9458 AC ADAPTER

Primary current rating 5A AC 9661 9669 Accuracy Amplitude (45 to 66 Hz) Phase Appearance ±2˚ or less ±1˚ or less (±1.3˚ for 90 A or more) Frequency characteristic ±1.0% or less for 66 Hz to 5 kHz (deviation from specified accuracy) Effect of external magnetic field Corresponding to 0.1 A or less (with magnetic field of 400 A/m AC) Effect of conductor position ±0.5% or less

300 Vrms (insulated conductor)Maximum rated voltage to earth 300 Vrms (insulated conductor)

Maximum allowable input (45 to 66 Hz) 50 A continuous 130 A continuous Measurable conductor diameter φ15 mm (0.59") or less φ15 mm (0.59") or less Dimensions and weight 46W (1.81") × 135H (5.31") × ±0.5˚ or less ±1˚ or less ±2.0% or less for 66 Hz to 5 kHz (deviation from specified accuracy)

600 Vrms (insulated conductor)

550 A continuous

Corresponding to 1 A or less (with magnetic field of 400 A/m AC) φ46 mm (1.81") or less ±1.5% or less

1000 A continuous

φ55 mm (2.17") or less, 80 (3.15") × 20 (0.79") mm busbar 590g (20.8 oz.) Output voltage 10 mV/A AC 1 mV/A AC 1 mV/A AC 0.5 mV/A AC 9667 Appearance Primary current rating 500 A AC, 5000 A Output voltage 500 mV AC f.s. Accuracy Amplitude (45 to 66 Hz) Phase ±2.0% rdg. ±1.5 mV (for input 10% or more of the range) ±1˚ or less Frequency characteristic ±3 dB or less for 10 Hz to 20 kHz (deviation from specified accuracy) Effect of external magnetic field Corresponding to 5 A, 7.5 A max. (with magnetic field of 400 A/m AC) Effect of conductor position ±3.0% or less Maximum rated voltage to earth 1000 Vrms (insulated conductor) Maximum allowable input (45 to 66 Hz) 10000 A continuous Measurable conductor diameter φ254 mm (10") or less Dimensions and weight Sensor length: 910 mm (2.99 ft), 240 g (8.5 oz.), 9290-10 CLAMP-ON ADAPTER Cord length : 3 m (9.84 ft) Up to 1500 A AC, CT ratio : 10:1 Measurable conductor diameter : φ55 mm (2.17"), width : 80 mm (2.17") bus bar Standard accessories 9660 Cord length: 3 m (9.84 ft) Cord length: 3 m (9.84 ft) CAT III 300V CAT III 300V CAT III 600V CAT III 1000V Cord length Sensor to circuit: 2 m (6.56 ft) Circuit to connector: 1 m (3.28 ft) Cord length: 3 m (9.84 ft) ■ Options

9660 CLAMP ON SENSOR (100 A AC) Voltage output type

9661 CLAMP ON SENSOR (500 A AC) Voltage output type

9667 FLEXIBLE CLAMP ON SENSOR (5000 A AC) Voltage output type

9445-02 AC ADAPTER (for the 9667, for America, Japan) 9445-03 AC ADAPTER (for the 9667, for Europe)

9669 CLAMP ON SENSOR (1000 A AC) Voltage output type

9694 CLAMP ON SENSOR (5 A AC) Voltage output type

9657-10 CLAMP ON LEAK SENSOR (5A AC with Model 3196) Voltage Output Type

9675 CLAMP ON LEAK SENSOR (5A AC with Model 3196) Voltage Output Type

9264-01 WIRING ADAPTER (3P3W) 9264-02 WIRING ADAPTER (3P4W) 9438-02 VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT CABLE (standard accessory)

9459 BATTERY PACK (standard accessory)

9670 PRINTER (with one roll recording paper)

9671 AC ADAPTER (for 9670)

9237 RECORDING PAPER (80 mm (3.15") x 25 m (82.03 ft), 4 rolls, for 9670) 9638 RS-232C CABLE (1.5 m (4.92 ft), for printer connection) 9642 LAN CABLE (5m (16.41 ft), with straight and crossover connectors)

9339 CARRYING CASE (soft)

9340 CARRYING CASE (hard)

9624 PQA-HiVIEW (PC application software)

9624-10 PQA-HiVIEW PRO (PC application software) *Please select either USB or Parallel license Key.

9726 PC CARD 128 M

9727 PC CARD 256 M

9728 PC CARD 512 M

Operating Manual (bound version) XD112 GPS Box (including antenna and RS-232C cable) CAT III 600V

9339 CARRYING CASE

(soft case)

9340 CARRYING CASE

(hard case)

9459 BATTERY PACK

Power supply LR03 alkaline battery × 4 (continuous operation max. 168 hours) or

9445 AC ADAPTER(optional)

Cord length: 3 m (9.84 ft)

100 A AC 500 A AC 1000 A AC

3196E7-61B-05P Printed in JapanAll information correct as of Jan. 6, 2006. All specifications are subject to change without notice. HEAD OFFICE :

81 Koizumi, Ueda, Nagano, 386-1192, Japan

TEL +81-268-28-0562 / FAX +81-268-28-0568 E-mail: os-com@hioki.co.jp HIOKI USA CORPORATION :

6 Corporate Drive, Cranbury, NJ 08512 USA

TEL +1-609-409-9109 / FAX +1-609-409-9108 E-mail: hioki@hiokiusa.com DISTRIBUTED BY Shanghai Representative Office :

1704 Shanghai Times Square Office

93 Huaihai Zhong Road

Shanghai, 200021, P .R.China TEL +86-21-6391-0090, 0092 FAX +86-21-6391-0360 E-mail: info@hioki.cn 100 to 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz 350 g (12.37 oz.)

9671 AC ADAPTER