T7031 ATMEL | Alldatasheet

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Technical content

Features

 Frequency Range 2.4 GHz to 2.5 GHz  Supply Voltage 2.7 V to 3.6 V  21 dBm Linear Output Power for IEEE 802.11b Mode  3.5% EVM at 15.5 dBm Output Power for IEEE 802.11g Mode  On-chip Power Detector with 20 dB Dynamic Range  Power-down Mode and Biasing Control  No External Components for Input Matching  Low Profile Plastic Package QFN16 (4 × 4 × 0.9 mm) Benefits  IEEE 802.11b WLAN  IEEE 802.11g OFDM WLAN  PC Cards, PCMCIA  2.4 GHz ISM Band Application Electrostatic sensitive device. Observe precautions for handling.

Description

The PA’s is designed for low current-consumption 802.11b and 802.11g multi-mode applications such as Mini-PCI and PCMCIA for portable devices. The low profile plastic package with internal input matching to 50 Ω minimizes the PCB board-space and allows simplified integration with very few passive components. The on-chip power-detector provides a voltage linear to the output power while the standby/bias control logic provides power saving and shutdown as well as a linear adjustment of output power. The P A is realized as a two stage PA with internal interstage-matching and an open-collector output structure. Process The power amplifier is designed in Atmel's Silicon-Germanium (SiGe) process and provides excellent linearity and noise performance, high gain as well as good power- added efficiency. 2.4-GHz SiGe Power Amplifier for 802.11b/g WLAN Systems T7031 Preliminary

2 T7031 [Preliminary]

Figure 1. Block Diagram

Figure 2. Pinning QFN16

1 VCC Supply voltage

2 GND Ground

3 VCTRL Power-up/biasing control voltage

4 INT_MATCH Interstage matching (must not be connected)

5 V2_PA_Out Power amplifier output and supply voltage for 2

6 V2_PA_Out Power amplifier output and supply voltage for 2 nd power amplifier stage

7 V2_PA_Out Power amplifier output and supply voltage for 2 nd power amplifier stage

8 V2_PA_Out Power amplifier output and supply voltage for 2 nd power amplifier stage

9 INT_MATCH Interstage matching (must not be connected)

10 V_DET_OUT Power detector output

11 GND Ground

12 NC Not connected

13 IN_MATCH Input matching (must not be connected)

14 PA_IN Power amplifier input

15 V1_PA Supply voltage for 1

16 V1_PA Supply voltage for 1 st power amplifier stage

4 T7031 [Preliminary]

4564F–WLAN–07/04 Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Parameters Symbol Value Unit Supply voltage, no RF voltage applied V CC 6V Supply current I CC 200 mA Junction temperature T j 150 ° C Storage temperature T Stg -40 to +125 ° C Input RF power P IN 12 dBm Control voltage power up/down and biasing V CTRL 0 to 3 V Note: The part may not survive all maximums applied simultaneously. Thermal Resistance Parameters Symbol Value Unit Junction ambient R thJA 45 K/W Operating Range Parameters Symbol Value Unit Supply voltage range V CC 2.7 to 3.6 V Ambient temperature range T amb -30 to +80 °C

Electrical Characteristics

No. Parameters Test Conditions Pin Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Type* 1.0 Supply voltage V CC 2.7 3.3 3.6 V A

1.1 Frequency Range f 2400 2500 MHz A

1.2 Control voltage range PA operating mode V CTRL 12 V A 1.3 Power-down Mode V CTRL 0.2 V A 1.4 Current Consumption Quiescent I CQ 75 mA A

1.5 Power-down mode I PD 10 µA A

*) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter

T7031 [Preliminary] 4564F–WLAN–07/04 Electrical Characteristics - Unmodulated Carrier Test conditions (unless otherwise stated): VCC = 3.3 V, Frequency = 2.45 GHz, Tamb = 25°C No. Parameters Test Conditions Pin Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Type*

2.0 Saturated output

power For reference P SAT 24 dBm A

2.1 P1dB output Power P1dB 23 dBm A

2.2 2 nd harmonic rejection POUT = 18 dBm, with external matching 2fOUT 30 dB A

2.3 Small signal gain ICQ, small signal

2.4 Reverse isolation ICQ, small signal

2.5 Input 50 Ω VSWR ICQ, small signal

condition VSWRin 2:1 C

2.6 Output 50 Ω VSWR

ICQ, small signal condition, with external matching VSWRout 2:1 C *) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter Electrical Characteristics - 11 Mbps CCK Modulation Test conditions (unless otherwise stated): VCC = 3.3 V, Frequency = 2.45 GHz, Tamb = 25° C, IEEE 802.11b conform 11 Mbps CCK modulation with gaussian transmit filtering No. Parameters Test Conditions Pin Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Type*

3.0 Maximum linear

ACPR1 ≥ 33 dBc ACPR2 ≥ 55 dBc PLIN 21 dBm A

3.1 Linear power gain

POUT = PLIN ACPR1 ≥ 33 dBc ACPR2 ≥ 55 dBc GL 22 dB A

3.2 Current Consumption

POUT = PLIN ACPR1 ≥ 33 dBc ACPR2 ≥ 55 dBc ICC 130 mA A *) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter Electrical Characteristics - 54 Mbps OFDM Modulation Test conditions (unless otherwise stated): VCC = 3.3 V, Frequency = 2.45 GHz, Tamb = 25° C, IEEE 802.11g conform 54 Mbps OFDM modulation, 0.7% EVM measurement equipment noise floor included in EVM measurement result. No. Parameters Test Conditions Pin Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Type*

4.0 Error vector

magnitude POUT = 15.5 dBm EVM 3.5 % C 4.1 Linear power gain P OUT = 15.5 dBm GL 22 dB A 4.2 Current consumption P OUT = 15.5 dBm I CC 85 mA A *) Type means: A = 100% tested, B = 100% correlation tested, C = Characterized on samples, D = Design parameter

6 T7031 [Preliminary]

Figure 3. Typical Gain and Current versus Control Voltage Figure 4. S-parameter, Magnitude

5.0 Detector voltage

8 T7031 [Preliminary]

Figure 7. CCK-modulation Spectrum Conforming Compliance to 802.11b Spectral Figure 8. Frequency-sweep at PIN = -1.9 dBm, VCC = 3.3 V, VCTRL = 1.56 V

10 T7031 [Preliminary]

Figure 12. VCTRL-sweep at EVM = 3.5% (EVM limit), CW-mode Figure 13. Power Detector Voltage versus POUT (Unmodulated Carrier), CW-Mode

12 T7031 [Preliminary]

Figure 16. Schematic of the Evaluation Board

Figure 17. Layout of the Evaluation Board Table 1. Bill of Materials of the Evaluation Board

14 T7031 [Preliminary]

4564F–WLAN–07/04 Evaluation Board Set-up Institutions After connection of all cables (RF and DC): V CC, V1, V2 = 3.3 V  Increase V CTRL until 75 mA quiescent current is reached (VCTRL ~ 1.55 V, at frequency = 2450 MHz, PIN = -40 dBm)  Unmodulated measurements: – Measure gain, P OUT, PAE, currents, VDET versus PIN, VCTRL, VCC, frequency  Modulated measurements: increase input power until desired linear output power is reached; this means in case of – 11 Mbps CCK Modulation → APCR measurement: POUT ~ 21 dBm – 54 Mbps OFDM Modulation → measurement of EVM (Error Vector Magnitude): POUT ~ 15.5 dBm

T7031 [Preliminary] 4564F–WLAN–07/04

Package Information

Ordering Information

Extended Type Number Package Remarks MOQ T7031-PEP QFN16 - 4 x 4 Taped and reeled 1500 pcs. T7031-PEQ QFN16 - 4 x 4 Taped and reeled 6000 pcs. T7031-PEPM QFN16 - 4 x 4 Taped and reeled Pb free, halogen free 1500 pcs. T7031-PEQM QFN16 - 4 x 4 Taped and reeled Pb free, halogen free 6000 pcs. Demoboard-T7031 – Evaluation board 1

Printed on recycled paper. Disclaimer: Atmel Corporation makes no warranty for the use of its products, other than those expressly contained in the Company’s standar d warranty which is detailed in Atmel’s Terms and Conditions located on the Company’s web site. The Company assumes no responsibi lity for any errors which may appear in this document, reserves the right to change devices or specifications detailed herein at any time wi thout notice, and does not make any commitment to update the information contained her ein. No licenses to patents or other intellectual property of Atmel are granted by the Company in connection with the sale of Atmel produc ts, expressly or by implication. Atmel’s products are not aut horized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems. Atmel Corporation Atmel Operations

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