S5C7212X

S1C7309X01 SAMSUNG | Alldatasheet

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Technical content

S1C7309X01B/W CCD PROCESSOR INTRODUCTION The S1C7309X01 is a bipolar monolithic integrated circuit for B/W CCD camera 1 chip signal processor. FUNCTION

• CDS (Correlated Double Sampling)
• AGC (Automatic Gain Control)
• Gamma & Knee
• Horizontal Aperture
• Video Setup
• Video Driver
• OP-Amp.
• Comparator FEATURE
• 5 Steps Sample & Hold
• 4 to 32 dB AGC gain control
• Built-in 2 comparators for EE mode control
• EE mode WND/BLK selectable
• Gamma γ ·= · 0.40 to 0.65 / Linear
• Built-in OP-Amp. for AGC loop
• Built-in Delay Line for Horizontal Aperture
• 3 Mode set-up control
• 2 Mode white-clip control
• 75 ohm video driver & sag compensation
• PACKAGE: 48-VQFP-0707 48-QFP-0707

ORDERING INFORMATION

S5C7212X01-E0R0 48-QFP-0707 -20 °C − 75 °C

B/W CCD PROCESSORS1C7309X01 BLOCK DIAGRAM ( C D S ) ( IR IS ) M A X C T L ( A G C ) ( L P F ) ( C O M P ) ( C O M P ) B .G R E F + ( 3 .1 V R E G ) ( O P A M P ) D R IV ( V ID E O S E T U P ) V C A V C A C T L G A M M A S W ( H - A P E R T U R E ) 4 6 E C L 1 4 5 E C L 2

1 S H P 1 S H P 2

2 S H D 1

( G A M M A & K N E E ) A G C D E T E C T 8 K N E E 1 6 L IN . A M P O B C L A M P 7 1 9 O B C L A M P 2 0g m C T L C L A M P C L A M P 4 7 + - 7 .5 K1 4 0 3 7 1 3 1 2 2 4 W /D C L IP S Y N C M IX B L A N K 3 6 3 5

S1C7309X01B/W CCD PROCESSOR PIN CONFIGURATION 48 47 4546 44 43 42 41 40 3839 37 PG-IN DATA-IN DGND AGC-OUT GAMMA-IN AGND G-CLP DET-OUT MAX-CTL GAIN-CTL OP-OUT OP-IN(-) COMP1-OUT COMP2-OUT SVCC OB-CLP VIDEO-OUT SAG-IN BLANK SYNC-IN WC-CTL SETUP-CTL VIDEO-IN SGND O P - IN ( + ) L P F - R K N E E - S W G A M M A - C T L G A M M A - O U T H G N D A - C L P D E L A Y - C T L A P E R - C T L C L IP - C T L V C A - C T L A P E R - O U T D V C C D U M M Y - C L P S H D S H P A V C C V R E F IR IS - C L P W N D - B L K IR IS - O U T C O M P 2 - IN C O M P 1 ,2 - IN C O M P 1 - IN S1C7309X01 13 14 1615 17 18 19 20 21 2322 24

B/W CCD PROCESSORS1C7309X01 PIN EXPLANATION Table 1. Pin No Name I/O DC LEVEL EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT 1 PG-IN I 3.0 V 2 DATA-IN I 3.0 V

3 DGND GND

4 AGC-OUT O 2.0 V

5 GAMMA-IN I -

6 AGND GND

7 G-CLP I/O -

8 DET-OUT O 2.0 V 100 µ AGC-OUT 200 PG-IN DATA-IN 500 µ GAMMA-IN G-CLP G-CLP 400 µ500 µ

S1C7309X01B/W CCD PROCESSOR Pin No Name I/O DC LEVEL EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT

9 MAX-CTL I

10 GAIN-CTL I

11 OP-OUT O -

12 OP-IN(-) I -

13 OP-IN(+) I -

14 LPF-R I/O 2.5 V 5 V 0 V 5 V 0 V MAX-CTL 3 V 40 µ GAIN-CTL 200

3 V120 µ

OP-OUT350 µ OP-IN(+) 20 µ 20 µ OP-IN(-) 1.7 V LPF-R 2.5 V

B/W CCD PROCESSORS1C7309X01 Pin No Name I/O DC LEVEL EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT

15 GAMMA-CTL I

16 KNEE-SW I

17 GAMMA-OUT O 1.9 V

18 HGND GND -

19 A-CLP I/O -

20 DELAY-CTL I

35 µ

100 K100 K

35 µ KNEE-SW 20 K 30 K 5 V 0 V 200 GAMMA-OUT 500 µ A-CLP DELAY-CTL 100 K

S1C7309X01B/W CCD PROCESSOR Pin No Name I/O DC LEVEL EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT

21 APER-CTL I

22 CLIP-CTL I

23 VCA-CTL I

24 APERTURE-

OUT O 1.8 V

25 VIDEO-IN I -

250 µ 50 µ VIDEO-IN SET BIAS

B/W CCD PROCESSORS1C7309X01 Pin No Name I/O DC LEVEL EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT

26 SETUP-CTL I

27 WC-CTL I

28 SGND GND

29 SYNC-IN I

30 BLANK I

31 SAG-IN I -

32 VIDEO-OUT O -

1.6 m SAG-IN

S1C7309X01B/W CCD PROCESSOR Pin No Name I/O DC LEVEL EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT

33 OB-CLP I

34 SVCC VCC

35 COMP2-OUT O -

36 COMP1-OUT O -

37 COMP1-IN I -

38 COMP1,2-IN I -

39 COMP2-IN I -

40 IRIS-OUT O 1.25 V

41 WND-BLK I

350 µ COMP2-OUT 50 µ 50 K 50 K OB-CLP COMP1-IN 200

1.7 V20 µ

COMP1,2-IN COMP2-IN IRIS-OUT 400 µ 200 WND-BLK 50 µ

B/W CCD PROCESSORS1C7309X01 Pin No Name I/O DC LEVEL EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT

42 IRIS-CLP I/O -

43 VREF O 3.1 V

44 AVCC VCC -

45 SHD I

46 SHP I

47 DUMMY-CLP I

48 DVCC VCC -

40 µ

S1C7309X01B/W CCD PROCESSOR ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATING (Ta=25 °C) ELECTRO-STATIC DISCHARGE TEMPERATURE CHARACTERISTICS (VCC=5 V, Ta=25 °C) Characteristic Symbol Value Unit Power supply voltage V CC 7 V Power Dissipation Pd 500 mW Operation Temperature T OPR -20 ~ +75 °C Storage Temperature T STR -65 ~ +150 °C REF. Device - Test Sample Quantity - EX TEST CONDITION E. S. D. UNIT REMARK C R PIN NO. DESIGN TARGET REF. DEVICE HBM 100 pF 1.5 K ALL PIN ± 1500 ↑ - V Characteristics Symbol Value Unit AGC out DC V04 Normal Value ± 5 % V Detect out DC V08 Normal Value ± 5 % V IRIS AMP. out DC V40 Normal Value ± 5 % V γ AMP. out V17 Normal Value ± 5 % mVp-p Sync level Vsy Normal Value ± 5 % mVp-p

B/W CCD PROCESSORS1C7309X01 ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTICS (V CC =5 V, Ta=25 °C) Characteristics Condition Symbol Spec Unit Min. Typ. Max. Operating Voltage - VCC 4.75 5.0 5.25 V Supply Current - ICC 29 46 63 mA VREF DC - VREF 2.9 3.1 3.3 V AGC Max Ctrl Min Gain MAX-CTL=5 V, GAIN-CTL=1.5 V DATA-IN=100 mV G04A - 18 20 dB AGC Ctrl Min Gain MAX-CTL=5 V, GAIN-CTL=5.0 V DATA-IN=500 mV G04B 2 4 6 dB AGC Ctrl Max Gain MAX-CTL=0 V, GAIN-CTL=1.5 V DATA-IN=30 mV G04B 30 32 - dB AGC Ctrl 10dB Gain MAX-CTL=0 V, GAIN-CTL=3.6 V DATA-IN=320 mV G04B 8 10 12 dB AGC Out DC - V04 1.6 1.9 2.2 V Detect Out DC Level - V08 1.8 2.0 2.2 V Iris Amp Out DC Level - V40 1.05 1.25 1.45 V Iris Amp Gain DATA-IN=300 mV, f=500 kHz G40 8 10 12 dB Linear Amp DC Level GAMMA-CTL=5.0 V V17L 1.5 1.8 2.1 V Linear Amp Gain GAMMA-CTL=5.0 V, VIN=500mV G17L 1.6 2.6 3.6 dB

S1C7309X01B/W CCD PROCESSOR ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTICS (V CC =5 V, Ta=25 °C) Characteristics Condition Symbol Spec Unit Min. Typ. Max. Gamma Out DC GAMMA-CTL=0 V V17G 1.65 1.85 2.05 V KNEE OFF GAMMA AMP LEVEL 1 ( γ =0.45) GAMMA-CTL=0 V VIN=200 mV KNEEW-SW=5 V VIN=500 mV VIN=700 mV V17G1A 0.38 0.48 0.58 VV17G1B 0.62 0.72 0.82 V17G1C 0.74 0.84 0.94 KNEE OFF GAMMA AMP LEVEL 2 ( γ =0.40) GAMMA-CTL=1.4 V VIN=200 mV KNEEW-SW=5 V VIN=500 mV VIN=700 mV V17G2A 0.39 0.49 0.59 VV17G2B 0.62 0.72 0.82 V17G2C 0.72 0.82 0.92 KNEE OFF GAMMA AMP LEVEL 3 ( γ =0.65) GAMMA-CTL=4.1 V VIN=200 mV KNEEW-SW=5 V VIN=500 mV VIN=700 mV V17G3A 0.29 0.39 0.49 VV17G3B 0.62 0.72 0.82 V17G3C 0.78 0.88 0.98 KNEE ON GAMMA AMP LEVEL 1 ( γ =0.45) GAMMA-CTL=0 V VIN=200 mV KNEEW-SW=0 V VIN=500 mV VIN=700 mV V17K1A 0.38 0.48 0.58 VV17K1B 0.57 0.67 0.77 V17K1C 0.64 0.74 0.84 KNEE ON GAMMA AMP LEVEL 2 ( γ =0.40) GAMMA-CTL=1.4 V VIN=200 mV KNEEW-SW=0 V VIN=500 mV VIN=700 mV V17K2A 0.39 0.49 0.59 VV17K2B 0.57 0.67 0.77 V17K2C 0.62 0.72 0.82 KNEE ON GAMMA AMP LEVEL 3 ( γ =0.40) GAMMA-CTL=4.1 V VIN=200 mV KNEEW-SW=0 V VIN=500 mV VIN=700 mV V17K3A 0.30 0.40 0.50 VV17K3B 0.57 0.67 0.77 V17K3C 0.69 0.79 0.89

B/W CCD PROCESSORS1C7309X01 ELECTRIC CHARACTERISTICS (V CC =5 V, Ta=25 °C) Characteristics Condition Symbol Spec Unit Min. Typ. Max. VCA Max Gain VCA-CTL=5.0 V, CLIP-CTL=0 V VIN=500 mV, f=500 kHz G24A 1.0 4.0 7.0 dB VCA Typ Gain VCA-CTL=3.25 V, CLIP-CTL=0 V VIN=500mV, f=500 kHz G24B -2 0 2 dB VCA Min Gain VCA-CTL=1.0 V, CLIP-CTL=0 V VIN=500mV, f=500 kHz G24C -10 -7 -4 dB H-Aperture Out DC VCA-CTL=3.25 V, CLIP-CTL=0 V V24 1.45 1.75 2.05 V Video Amp Out DC V32 1.0 1.3 1.6 V Video Amp Gain G32 -1.0 0 1.0 dB Sync Level Vsync 256 286 316 mVpp Set-Up Level 1 SETUP-CTL=0.0 V Vset 1 -20 0 20 mVpp Set-Up Level 2 SETUP-CTL=5.0 V Vset2 0 20 40 mVpp Set-Up Level 3 SETUP-CTL=1.75 V Vset3 - -25 -3 mVpp Set-Up Level 4 SETUP-CTL=3.3 V Vset4 80 130 - mVpp White Clip Level 1 WC-CTL1=0.0 V Vwc1 760 820 880 mVpp White Clip Level 2 WC-CTL2=2.0 V Vwc2 - 300 600 mVpp White Clip Level 3 WC-CTL3=5.0 V Vwc3 1.1 1.3 1.5 mVpp OP Amp Gain G11 4 6 8 dB OP Amp Dynamic Range D11 3.3 - - Vpp EE Comparator Out ‘H’ Level Vin(+)=2.6V, Vin(-)=2.5 V Vch 4.5 - - V EE Comparator Out ‘L’ Level Vin(+)=2.5V, Vin(-)=2.6 V Vcl - - 1.2 V

S1C7309X01B/W CCD PROCESSOR OPERATING PRINCIPLES & METHOD 1. CDS/AGC AMP/IRIS AMP BLOCK CCD 5 V 100 105 105 CLAMP SHD1 SHP2 ECL2 SHP3 SHD2 SHP1 ECL1 CLAMP (CDS) 45 33 104 (IRIS) 42 41 OB CLAMP IRIS WND/ BLK 40 GAIN CTL MAX CTL AGC (AGC) 1410 9 LPF CONT (LPF) AGC OUT 50K 103 22P 22P OBSHD SHP CLP 22P WND/BLK 3.9K Dummy IRIS OUT 50K CLP

B/W CCD PROCESSORS1C7309X01 2. OP AMP./COMPARATOR AGC OUT (OPAMP) 105104 10K 100K 1K 10K 10K 22 µ (COMP) (COMP) EE MODE OUT1(H/L) EE MODE OUT2(H/L) 50K COMP1-REF COMP2-REF 104 105 2K40 10K from IRIS OUT 100K to T/G to T/G AGC-DET INPUT 22K 50K

S1C7309X01B/W CCD PROCESSOR 3. GAMMA/Knee/Linear Block GAMMA-OUT BUF DRIV 17 GAMMA AMP LIN. AGC DETECT AMP KNEE GAMMA SW GAMMA CTL OB CLAMP 167 103 (GAMMA & KNEE) 50K104 103 50K DET-OUT GAMMA GAMMA IN OUT

B/W CCD PROCESSORS1C7309X01 4. Horizontal-Aperture Block APERTURE OUT 103 (H-APERTURE) 50K104 gm CTL 20 DL2DL1 OB CLAMP VCA 212219 23 50K103 103 10350K MIX VCA CTL C F D Afrom GAMMA OUT E B A B C B-A=D B-C=E B+D+E=F 50K

S1C7309X01B/W CCD PROCESSOR 5. VIDEO SETUP/SYNC MIX Block (VIDEO SETUP) 22P 32DRIV VIDEO OUT+ 75+ VIDEO SETUP WHITE CLPCTL W/C CLIP 27 29 30 31 + SYNC BLANK MIX 100 µF 10 µF VIDEO IN 50K 50K 103 103 1K 1K 22P

B/W CCD PROCESSORS1C7309X01 TEST CIRCUIT 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2 2 3 A V C C D V C C SVCC SGND H G N D OP-IN(-) OP-IN(+) APER-OUT VIDEO-IN 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 PG-IN DATA-IN DGND AGC-OUT GAMMA-IN AGND G-CLP DET-OUT MAX-CTL GAIN-CTL OP-OUT DVCC D U M M Y - C L P S H P S H D A V C C V R E F IR IS - C L P W N D - B L K IR IS - O U T C O M P 2 - IN C O M P 1 2 - IN COMP1-IN COMP1-OUT L P F - R G A M M A - C T L K N E E - S W G A M M A - O U T H G N D A - C L P D E L A Y - C T L A P E R - C T L C L IP - C T L V C A - C T L COMP2-OUT SVCC OB-CLP VIDEO-OUT SAG-IN BLANK SYNC-IN SGND WC-CTL SETUP-CTL ACC 10 µF0.1 µF (104) Vpower 100 µF (1/2Watt) S1C7309X01 VCC 2 1 VCC 2 1 A SW49 S V C C A V C C D V C C V47 V46 V45 S W 4 5 S W 4 6 2 2 3 V43 2 2 3V 1 0 4 V V40 V39 V38 V37 V36 V V35 V 223V33 V32 V32T+ 100 µF 75 V31 V30 V29 V27 V26 V25 104 V25TSW25 104 V V24 V 2 4 V 2 3 V 2 2 V 2 1 V 2 0 1 0 4 V V17 1 2 3 V 1 5 1 2 V 1 4 V 1 3 V 1 6 V 1 7 VCC V 20K 20K V 10K V12 V11 V10 V8104 AGND SW1 V21041 V SW2 104 DGND

1 V4V

2 SW32+ 10 µF

1:50K 2:10K 3:15K

S1C7309X01B/W CCD PROCESSOR APPLICATION CIRCUIT 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

1 K2 2 P

Timming & SYNC Generator S5C7212X01 / 5 V 223 A V C C D V C C SVCC +100 µF/6.5V 10 µF/16V SGND 50K 50K 104 5 0 K 5 0 K 5 0 K 5 0 K 1 0 4 H G N D 5 0 K 5 0 K 0 ~ 5 0 K OP-IN(-) OP-IN(+) APER-OUT VIDEO-IN 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 1 0 0 CCD 3 .9 K 105 105 DGND 104 AGND 10K +22 µF/16V 104 100K 10K 10K 105 50K PG-IN DATA-IN DGND AGC-OUT GAMMA-IN AGND G-CLP DET-OUT MAX-CTL GAIN-CTL OP-OUT DVCC D U M M Y - C L P S H P S H D A V C C V R E F IR IS - C L P W N D - B L K IR IS - O U T C O M P 2 - IN C O M P 1 2 - IN COMP1-IN COMP1-OUT L P F - R G A M M A - C T L K N E E - S W G A M M A - O U T H G N D A - C L P D E L A Y - C T L A P E R - C T L C L IP - C T L V C A - C T L COMP2-OUT SVCC OB-CLP VIDEO-OUT SAG-IN BLANK SYNC-IN SGND WC-CTL SETUP-CTL 10 µF0.1 µF (104) Vpower 100 µF (1/2Wall) S1C7309X01 1K 1K 10K KSA812 KDS226 S5C7214X01

B/W CCD PROCESSORS1C7309X01 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC CURVE (STANDARD CHARACTERISTICS; Ta=25 °C, V CC =5V) 0 1 2 3 4 5 GAIN CONTROL vs AMP GAIN MAX-CTL 0V GAIN CTL (V): PIN10 Gain (dB) 0 1 2 3 4 5 AGC MAX vs AMP GAIN GAIN-CTL 1.5V AGC MAX (V) Gain (dB)

S1C7309X01B/W CCD PROCESSOR ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC CURVE (Continued) (STANDARD CHARACTERISTICS; Ta=25 °C, V CC =5V) 0 1 2 3 4 5 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 GAMMA CONTROL vs KNEE GAMMA CTL (V) γ 1.0 STATE: γ VCC: 1.00 CTL1~4: Variable 0.4~0.65 GND: 0.45 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 GAMMA Characteristicsγ OUT 1.0 γ IN Knee Point Knee off Knee on

B/W CCD PROCESSORS1C7309X01 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC CURVE (Continued) (STANDARD CHARACTERISTICS; Ta=25 °C, V CC =5V) 0 1 2 3 4 5 -40 120 S/U CONTROL vs S/U LEVEL SET-UP CTL (V) 140 0 1 2 3 4 5 200 400 600 800 W/C CONTROL vs W/C LEVEL SET-UP 1000 WHITE-CHIP CTL (V) SET-UP LEVEL (mV) 1300 1200LEVEL (mV)

S1C7309X01B/W CCD PROCESSOR PACKAGE OUTLINE 48-QFP-0707 7.00 + 0.20 ( 0.75 ) 0.18 + 0.10

0.10 MAX

0.50 # 48 # 1 7.00 + 0.20 9.00 + 0.30 9.00 + 0.30 0~8 + 0.20 0.10 MAX0.50 + 0.20

0.05 MIN

1.40 + 0.10

1.70 MAX

0.50