K4C89183AF SAMSUNG | Alldatasheet
Document overview
- Manufacturer or author: Provided By ALLDATASHEET.COM(FREE DATASHEET DOWNLOAD SITE)
- PDF pages: 55
Technical content
- 1 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 288Mb x18 Network-DRAM2 Specification Version 0.7
- 2 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005
Revision History
Version 0.0 (Oct. 2002) - First Release Version 0.01 (Nov. 2002) - Changed die revision from D-die to F-die - Corrected typo - Corrected DQS to DS and QS(DQS -> DS and QS) in AC timing table and timing diagram. Version 0.1 (Apr. 2003) - Added 800Mbps(400Mhz) product - Changed operating temperature from Ta to Tc. - Changed capacitance of ADDR/CMD/CLK - Changed tDSS(DS input Falling Edge to Clock Setup Time) - Added CL7 for 800Mbps - Deleted TSOP package outline Version 0.11 (Apr. 2003) - Corrected typo in page 3.(Deleted bi-directional strobe) - Corrected min. Vref to VDDQ/2x95% in page 7 Version 0.2 (Aug. 2003) - Added package physical dimension - Extracted 800Mbps(G7) binning from target spec ( G7 will be added in the future) - Changed DC test condition - Changed low frequency spec like below - Changed AC test load picture Version 0.3 (Nov. 2003) - Changed Packge type from die-exposed to full molded - Changed Package code in Partnumber From To Min Max Min Max Addr/CMD/CLK 1.5 2.5 1.5 3.0 From To F6 FB F5 G7 F6 FB F5 From To Changed point IDD1S,IDD2N,IDD2P ,IDD5,IDD6 IDD1S,I DD2N,IDD2P ,IDD5B,IDD6 Changed condition - IDD4W, IDD4R newly inserted From To Unit : ns F6 FB F5 F6 FB F5
- 3 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Version 0.31 (Mar., 2004) - Corrected typo. in page 7 (Changed operating Temperature to 85’C, case temperature) Version 0.4 (Jun., 2004) - Changed from "target" to "Preliminary" - Changed min. tCK@CL5 to 3.5ns in "-F6" Version 0.5 (Aug., 2004) - Deleted self-refresh function and BL2 from spec Version 0.51 (Aug., 2004) - Corrected error in page 54, "Package Out line Drawing". (Just 4 balls were missing in drawing) Version 0.6 (Nov., 2004) - Deleted "preliminary" - Changed current value in page 9 Version 0.7 (Jan., 2005) - Deleted the tDQSQA in page 11 - Deleted the tSSK in page 11 From To F6 F6 tCK Clock Cycle Time (min) CL = 4 4.0 ns 4.0 ns CL = 5 3.33 ns 3.5 ns CL = 6 3.0ns 3.0ns
- 4 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 4,194,304-WORDS x 4 BANKS x 18-BITS DOUBLE DATA RATE Network-DRAM
DESCRIPTION
K4C89183AF is a CMOS Double Data Rate Network-DRAM containing 301,989,888 memory cells. K4C89183AF is organized as 4,194,304-words x 4 banks x18 bits. K4C89183AF feature a fully synchronous operation referenced to clock edge whereby all opera- tions are synchronized at a clock input which enables high performance and simple user interface coexistence. K4C89183AF can oper- ate fast core cycle compared with regular DDR SDRAM. K4C89183AF is suitable for Server, Network and other applications where large memory density and low power consumption are required. The Output Driver for Network-DRAM is capable of high quality fast data transfer under light loading condition.
FEATURES
tCK Clock Cycle Time (min) CL = 4 4.0 ns 4.5 ns 5.0 ns CL = 5 3.5 ns 3.75 ns 4.5 ns CL = 6 3.0ns 3.33 ns 4.0 ns tRC Random Read/Write Cycle Time (min) 20.0 ns 22.5 ns 25 ns tRAC Random Access Time (min) 20.0 ns 22.5 ns 25 ns IDD1S Operating Current (single bank) (max) 320mA 300mA 280mA IDD2P Power Down Current (max) 70mA 65mA 60mA
- Fully Synchronous Operation - Double Data Rate (DDR) - Data input/output are synchronized with both edges of DS / QS. - Differential Clock (CLK and CLK) inputs - CS, FN and all address input signals are sampled on the positive edge of CLK. - Output data (DQs and QS) is aligned to the crossings of CLK and CLK.
- Fast clock cycle time of 3.0 ns minimum - Clock : 333 MHz maximum - Data : 666 Mbps/pin maximum
- Quad Independent Banks operation
- Fast cycle and Short Latency
- Uni-directional Data Strobe
- Distributed Auto-Refresh cycle in 3.9us
- Power Down Mode
- Variable Write Length Control
- Write Latency = CAS Latency-1
- Programable CAS Latency and Burst Length - CAS Laatency = 4, 5, 6 - Burst Length = 4
- Organization : 4,194,304 words x 4 banks x 18 bits
- Power Supply Voltage VDD : 2.5V ± 0.125V
- VDDQ : 1.4V ∼ 1.9V
- 1.8V CMOS I/O comply with SSTL - 1.8 (half strength driver) and HSTL
- Package : 60Ball BGA, 1.0mm x 1.0mm Ball pitch
- Notice : Network-DRAM is trademark of Samsung Electronics., Co LTD
- 5 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Pin Names Pin Name A0 ~ A14 Address Input BA0, BA1 Bank Address DQ0 ~ DQ17 Data Input/Output CS Chip Select FN Function Control PD Power Down Control CLK, CLK Clock Input DS/QS Write/Read data strobe VDD Power (+2.5V) V SS Ground VDDQ Power (+1.8V) (for I/O buffer) VSSQ Ground (for I/O buffer) VREF Reference Voltage NC No Connection ball pitch=1.0 x 1.0mm PIN ASSIGNMENT (TOP VIEW) x18 Index Vss DQ16 DQ15 DQ14 DQ12 DQ11 DQ10 DQ9 VREF CLK A12 A11 VSS DQ17 VssQ VDDQ DQ13 VssQ VDDQ VssQ DS Vss CLK PD DQ0 VDDQ VssQ DQ4 VDDQ VssQ VDDQ QS VDD FN CS BA1 VDD DQ1 DQ2 DQ3 DQ5 DQ6 DQ7 DQ8 A14 A13 NC BA0 A10 VDD 123456 A B C D E F G H J K L M N P R
- 6 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Block Diagram CLK CLK PD DLL CLOCK BUFFER COMMAND DECODER CS FN CONTROL GENERATOR SIGNAL ADDRESS BUFFER MODE REGISTER UPPER ADDRESS LATCH LOWER ADDRESS LATCH COLUMN DECODER ROW DECODER BANK #3 BANK #2 BANK #1 BANK #0 MEMORY CELL ARRAY DATA CONTROL AND LATCH CIRCUIT BURST COUNTER READ DATA BUFFER WRITE DATA BUFFER DQ BUFFER A0 ~ A14 BA0, BA1 REFRESH COUNTER WRITE ADDRESS LATCH ADDRESS COMPARATOR DS DQ0 ~ DQ17 To Each Block Note : The K4C89183AD configuration is 4 Bank of 32768 x 128 x 18 of cell array with the DQ pins numbered DQ0~DQ17. QS
- 7 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Absolute Maximum Ratings Caution : Conditions outside the limits listed under "ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS" may cause permanent damage to the device. The device is not meant to be operated under conditions outside the limits described in the operational section of this specifi- cation. Exposure to "ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS" conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. Recommended DC,AC Operating Conditions (Notes : 1) (Tcase = 0 ~ 85 OC) Symbol Parameter Rating Units Notes VDD Power Supply Voltage -0.3 ~ 3.3 V VDDQ Power Supply Voltage (for I/O buffer) -0.3 ~ V DD + 0.3 V VIN Input Voltage -0.3 ~ V DD + 0.3 V VOUT DQ pin Voltage -0.3 ~ V DDQ + 0.3 V VREF Input Reference Voltage -0.3 ~ V DDQ + 0.3 V TOPR Operating Temperature 0 ~ 85 OC Case Temp. TSTG Storage Temperature -55 ~ 150 OC TSOLDER Soldering Temperature(10s) 260 OC PD Power Dissipation 2 W IOUT Short Circuit Output Current ± 50 mA Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Units Notes VDD Power Supply Voltage 2.375 2.5 2.625 V VDDQ Power Supply Voltage (for I/O Buffer) 1.7 1.8 1.9 V VREF Input Reference Voltage V DDQ/2x95% V DDQ/2 V DDQ/2x105% V 2 VIH (DC) Input DC high Voltage V REF+0.125 - V DDQ+0.2 V 5 VIL(DC) Input DC Low Voltage -0.1 - V REF-0.125 V 5 VICK (DC) Differential Clock DC Input Voltage -0.1 - V DDQ+0.1 V 10 VID (DC) Input Differential Voltage. CLK and CLK Inputs (DC) 0.4 - V DDQ+0.2 V 7,10 VIH (AC) Input AC High Voltage V REF+0.2 - V DDQ+0.2 V 3,6 VIL (AC) Input AC Low Voltage -0.1 - V REF-0.2 V 4,6 VID (AC) Input Differential Voltage. CLK and CLK Inputs (AC) 0.55 - V DDQ+0.2 V 7,10 VX (AC) Differential AC Input Cross Point Voltage V DDQ/2-0.125 - V DDQ/2+0.125 V 8,10 VISO (AC) Differential Clock AC Middle Level V DDQ/2-0.125 - V DDQ/2+0.125 V 9,10
- 8 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 1. All voltages are referenced to Vss, VssQ. 2. VREF is expected to track variations in VddQ DC level of the transmitting device. Peak to peak AC noise on VREF may not exceed ± 2% of VREF (DC). 3. Overshoot Iimit : VIH(max.) = VddQ + 0.7V with a pulse width <= 5ns 4. Undershoot Iimit : VIL(min.) = -0.7V with a pulse width <= 5ns 5. VIH(DC) and VIL(DC) are levels to maintain the current logic state. 6. VIH(AC) and VIL(AC) are levels to change to the new logic state. 7. VID is magnitude of the difference between CLK input level and CLK input level. 8. The value of Vx(AC) is expected to equal VddQ/2 of the transmitting device. 9. VISO means [VICK(CLK) + VICK(CLK)]/2 10. Refer to the figure below. Notes: 11. In the case of external termination, VTT(Termination Voltage) should be gone in the range of VREF(DC) ± 0.04V. Pin Capacitance (VDD= 2.5V, VDDQ = 1.8V, f = 1 MHz, Ta = 25oC) Note : These parameters are periodically sampled and not 100% tested. Symbol Parameter Min Max Delts Units CIN Input Pin Capacitance 1.5 3.0 0.25 pF CINC Clock Pin (CLK, CLK) Capacitance 1.5 3.0 0.25 pF CI/O DQ, DS, QS Capacitance 2.5 3.5 0.5 pF CNC NC Pin Capacitance - 1.5 - pF CLK CLK VSS VID(AC)
0 V Differential
VISO(min) VX VXVX VX VICK VICK VICK VISO(max) VX VID(AC)
- 9 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 DC Characteristics and Operating Conditions (VDD = 2.5V ± 0.125V, VDDQ = 1.8V ± 0.1V, Tcase = 0~85 °C) Parameter Symbol Max Units Notes F6 FB F5 Operating Current One bank Read or Write operation; tCK = min, IRC = min, IOUT = 0mA; Burst Length = 4, CAS Latency = 6, Free running QS mode; 0V ≤ VIN ≤ VIL(AC) (max.), VIH(AC)(min.) ≤ VIN ≤ VDDQ; Address inputs change up to 2 times during minimum IRC, Read data change twice per clock cycle IDD1S 320 300 280 mA 1, 2 Standby Current All Banks : inactive state; tCK=min, CS = VIH, PD = VIH; 0V ≤ VIN ≤ VIL(AC)(max.), VIH(AC)(min.) ≤ VIH ≤ VDDQ; Other input signals change one time during 4*tCK, DQ and DS inputs change twice per clock cycle IDD2N 100 95 90 1 Standby (Power Down) Current All Banks : inactive state; tCK=min, PD = VIL (Power Down); CAS Latency = 6, Free running QS mode; 0V ≤ VIN ≤ VIL(AC)(max), VIH(AC)(min) ≤ VIN ≤ VDDQ; Other input signals change one time during 4*tCK, DQ and DS inputs are floating(VDDQ/2) IDD2P 70 65 60 1 Write Operating Current(4 Banks)
4 Bank intereaved continuous burst write operation;
tCK = min, IRC = min; Burst Length = 4, CAS Latency = 6, Free running QS mode; 0V ≤ VIN ≤ VIL(AC) (max.), VIH(AC)(min.) ≤ VIN ≤ VDDQ; Address inputs change once per clock cycle, DQ and DS inputs change twice per clock cycle IDD4W 650 600 550 1 Read Operating Current(4 Banks) tCK = min, IRC = min, IOUT = 0mA; Burst Length = 4, CAS Latency = 6, Free running QS mode; 0V ≤ VIN ≤ VIL(AC) (max.), VIH(AC)(min.) ≤ VIN ≤ VDDQ; Address inputs change once per clock cycle, Read data change twice per clock cycle IDD4R 650 600 550 1,2 Burst Auto-Refresh Current Refresh command at every IREFC interval; tCK = min, IREFC= min; CAS Latency = 6, Free running QS mode; 0V ≤ VIN ≤ VIL(AC) (max.), VIH(AC) (min.) ≤ VIN ≤ VDDQ; Address change up to 2 times during minimum IREFC, DQ and DS inputs change twice per clock cycle IDD5B 250 235 210 1,3
- 10 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 DC Characteristics and Operating Conditions (VDD = 2.5V ± 0.125V, VDDQ = 1.8V ± 0.1V, Tcase = 0~85 °C) Notes : 1. These parameters depend on the cycle rate and these values are measured at a cycle rate with the minimum values of tCK, tRC and IRC. 2. These parameters depend on the output loading. The specified values are obtained with the output open. 3. IDD5B is specified under burst refresh condition. Actual system should use distributed refresh that meet to tREFI specification 4. Refer to output driver characteristics for the detail. Output Driver Strength is selected by Extended Mode Register. Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes Input Leakage Current (0V<=VIN<=VddQ, All other pins not under test = 0V) I LI -5 5 uA Output Leakage Current (Output disabled, 0V<=VOUT<=VddQ) I LO -5 5 uA VREF Current IREF -5 5 uA Normal Output Driver Output DC Current (VDDQ = 1.7 ~ 1.9V) VOH = 1.420V I OH(DC) -5.6 - mA VOL = 0.280V I OL(DC) 5.6 - 4 Strong Output Driver VOH = 1.420V I OH(DC) -9.8 - 4 VOL = 0.280V I OL(DC) 9.8 - 4 Weak Output Driver VOH = 1.420V I OH(DC) -2.8 - 4 VOL = 0.280V I OL(DC) 2.8 - Normal Output Driver Output DC Current (VDDQ = 1.4 ~ 1.6V) VOH = VDDQ - 0.4 I OH(DC) -4 - mA VOL = 0.4V I OL(DC) -4 - 3 Strong Output Driver VOH = VDDQ - 0.4 I OH(DC) -8 - 3 VOL = 0.4V I OL(DC) -8 - 3 Weak Output Driver Not defined IOH(DC) -- Not defined IOL(DC) --
- 11 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 AC Characteristics and Operating Conditions (Notes : 1, 2) Symbol Parameter F6 FB F5 Units Notes Min Max Min Max Min Max tRC Random Cycle Time 20.0 - 22.5 - 25 - ns tCK Clock Cycle Time tRAC Random Access Time - 20.0 - 22.5 - 25 3 tCH Clock High Time 0.45*tCK - 0.45*tCK - 0.45*tCK -3 tCL Clock Low Time 0.45*tCK - 0.45*tCK - 0.45*tCK -3 tQSQ Data Output Skew from QS - 0.2 - 0.25 - 0.3 4 tHP CLK half period ( minium of Actual tCH, tCL) min(tCH, tCL) - min(tCH, tCL) - min(tCH, tCL) -3 tQSP QS(Read) Pulse Width tHP-tQHS - tHP-tQHS - tHP-tQHS -4 , 8 tQSQV Data Output Valid Time from QS tHP-tQHS - tHP-tQHS - tHP-tQHS -4 , 8 tQHS DQ, QS Hold skew factor - 0.055x tCK+0.17 - 0.055x tCK+0.17 - 0.055x tCK+0.17 tDSPRE DS(Write) Preamble Pulse Width 0.4*tCK - 0.4*tCK - 0.4*tCK -4 tDSPRES DS First Input Setup Time 0 - 0 - 0 - 3 tDSPREH DS First Low Input Hold Time 0.3*tCK - 0.3*tCK - 0.3*tCK -3 tDSS DS Input Falling Edge to Clock Setup Time tDSPST DS(Write) Postamble Pulse Width 0.45*tCK - 0.45*tCK 0.45*tCK -4 tDSPSTH DS(Write) Postamble Hold Time CL = 6 0.75 - 0.8 - 1.0 3, 4 tDS Data Input Setup Time from DS 0.3 - 0.35 - 0.4 - 4 tDH Data Input Hold Time from DS 0.3 - 0.35 - 0.4 - 4 tIS Command / Address Input Setup Time 0.6 - 0.6 - 0.7 - 3 tIH Command / Address Input Hold Time 0.6 - 0.6 - 0.7 - 3
- 12 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 AC Characteristics and Operating Conditions (Notes : 1, 2) (Continued) Symbol Parameter F6 FB F5 Units Notes Min Max Min Max Min Max tLZ Data-out Low Impedance Time from CLK -0.5 - -0.5 - -0.6 - 3, 6, 8 tHZ Data-out High Impedance Time from CLK - 0.5 - 0.5 - 0.6 3, 7, 8 tQPDH Last Output to PD High Hold Time 0 - 0 - 0 - tPDEX Power Down Exit Time 0.6 - 0.6 - 0.7 - 3 tT Input Transition Time 0.1 1 0.1 1 0.1 1 tFPDL PD Low Input Window for Self-Refresh Entry -0.5*tCK 5 -0.5*tCK 5 -0.5*tCK 53 us tPAUSE Pause Time after Power-up 200 - 200 - 200 - IRC Random Read/Write Cycle Time (Applicable to Same Bank) CL = 4 5-5-5- Cycle CL = 5 6-6-6- CL = 6 7-7-7- IRCD RDA/WRA to LAL Command Input Delay (Applicable to Same Bank) 111111 IRAS LAL to RDA/WRA Command Input Delay (Applicable to Same Bank) CL = 4 4-4-4- CL = 5 5-5-5- CL = 6 6-6-6- IRBD Random Bank Access Delay (Applicable to Other Bank) 2-2-2- IRWD LAL following RDA to WRA Delay (Applicable to Other Bank) BL = 4 3 - 3 - 3 - IWRD LAL following WRA to RDA Delay (Applicable to Other Bank) 1-1-1- IRSC Mode Register Set Cycle Time CL = 4 7-7-7- CL = 5 7-7-7- CL = 6 7-7-7- CL = 7 IPD PD Low to Inactive State of Input Buffer - 2 - 2 - 2 IPDA PD High to Active State of Input Buffer 1 - 1 - 1 - IPDV Power down mode valid from REF com- mand CL = 4 19 - 19 - 19 - CL = 5 23 - 23 - 23 - CL = 6 25 - 25 - 25 - CL = 7 IREFC Auto-Refresh Cycle Time CL = 4 19 - 19 - 19 - CL = 5 23 - 23 - 23 - CL = 6 25 - 25 - 25 - CL = 7 ILOCK DLL Lock-on Time (Applicable to RDA command) 200 - 200 - 200 -
- 13 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 AC Test Conditions Symbol Parameter Value Units Notes VIH(min) Input high voltage (minimum) VREF + 0.2 V VIL (max) Input low voltage (maximum) VREF - 0.2 V VREF Input reference voltage VddQ/2 V VTT Termination voltage VREF V VSWING Input signal peak to peak swing 0.7 V VR Differential clock input reference level VX(AC) V VID(AC) Input differential voltage 1.0 V SLEW Input signal minimum slew rate 2.5 V/ns VOTR Output timing measurement reference voltage VddQ/2 V 9 VIH min(AC) VREF VIL max(AC) VSWING VddQ Vss VTT Output Slew=(VIHmin(AC) - VILmax(AC))/∆T ∆T ∆T Notes : 1. Transition times are measured between VIH min(DC) and VIL max(DC). Transition (rise and fall) of input signals have a fixed slope. 2. If the result of nominal calculation with regard to t CK contains more than one decimal place, the result is rounded up to the nearest decimal place. 3. These parameters are measured from the differential clock (CLK and CLK) AC cross point. 4. These parameters are meas ured from signal transition point of DS crossing VREF level. 5. The t REFI (MAX.) applies to equally distributed refresh method. The t REFI (MIN.) applies to both burst refresh method and distributed refresh method. In such case, the average interval of eight consecutive Auto-Refresh commands has to be more than 400ns always. In other words, the number of Auto- Refresh cycles which can be performed within 3.2us (8X400ns) is to 8 times in the maximum. 6. Low Impedance State is speified at VddQ/2± 0.2V from steady state. 7. High Impedance State is sp ecified where output buffer is no longer driven. 8. These parameters depend on the cl ock jitter. These parameters are measured at stable clock. 9. Output timing is m easured by using Normal driver strength at VDDQ = 1.7V ~ 1.9V. Output timing is measured by using Strong driver strength at VDDQ = 1.4V ~ 1.6V AC Test Load 25 Ω Measurement Point
- 14 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Power Up Sequence 1. As for PD, being maintained by the low state (<0.2V) is desirable before a power-supply injection. 2. Apply VDD before or at the same time as VDDQ. 3. Apply VDDQ before or at the same time as VREF. 4. Start clock (CLK, CLK) and maintain stable condition for 200us (min.). 5. After stable power and clock, apply DESL and take PD = H. 6. Issue EMRS to enable DLL and to define driver strength and data strobe type. (Note : 1) 7. Issue MRS for set CAS Latency (CL), Burst Type (BT), and Burst Length (BL). (Note : 1) 8. Issue two or more Auto-Refresh commands. (Note:1) 9. Ready for normal operation after 200 clocks from Extended Mode Register programming. Note : 1. Sequence 6, 7 and 8 can be issued in random order. 2. L=Logic Low, H = Logic High DESL RDA MRS DESL RDA MRS DESL WRA REF WRA REFDESL DESL EMRS MRS op-code op-code VDD VDDQ VREF CLK CLK PD Command Address DQ DS ∼∼ ∼ 200 µs(min) IPDA lRSC lRSC lREFC 2.5V(TYP) 1.8V(TYP) 0.9V(TYP) lREFC tPDEX 200 clock cycle(min) QS EMRS Hi-Z QS(Free Running mode) (Uni-QS mode) MRS Auto Refresh cycle Normal Operation Low
- 15 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 tCK tCK tCH tCL tIS tIH tIPW 1st tIS tIH 2nd tIS tIH 1st tIS tIH 2nd tIPW tIS tIH UA, BA tIS tIH LA tDS tDH CLK CK CS FN A0-A14 BA0.BA1 DS DQn (Input) Basic Timing Diagrams Timing of the CLK, CLK Input Timing tCH tCL tCK tT tT VIH VIH(AC) VIL(AC) VIL CLK CLK CLK VIH VIL VID(AC) CK VX VX VX Command and Address tDHtDS tDS tDH DQm (Input) ~~~~ tDHtDS Data Refer to the Command Truth Table.
- 16 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 LAL(after RDA)tIS tIH tCH tCL tCK tCKQS tCKQS tQSP tQSP tCKQS tQSQ tLZ tQSQV tAC tQSQV tQSQ tHZ tQSQ Low High-Z CK CK Input (Control & Addresses) CAS latency = 4 LQS/UQS(Output) DQ(Output) Read Timing (Burst Length = 4) Low DESL LDS/UDS (Input) Q1 Q2 Q3 tAC tAC tOH 0123456789 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 tCKQS tCKQS tQSP tQSP tCKQS tQSQ tLZ tQSQV tAC tQSQV tQSQ tHZ tQSQ Low High-Z CAS latency = 5 LQS/UQS(Output) DQ(Output) Low Q1 Q2 Q3 tAC tAC tOH Note : DQ0 to DQ17 are aligned with LQS. Unidirectional DS/QS mode DQ18 to DQ35 are aligned with UQS. tCKQS tCKQS tQSP tQSP tCKQS tQSQ tLZ tQSQV tAC tQSQV tQSQ tHZ tQSQ Low High-Z CAS latency = 6 LQS/UQS(Output) DQ(Output) Low Q1 Q2 Q3 tAC tAC tOH
- 17 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 LAL(after RDA)tIS tIH tCH tCL tCK tCKQS tCKQS tQSP tQSP tCKQS tQSQ tLZ tQSQV tAC tQSQV tQSQ tHZ tQSQ High-Z CK CK Input (Control & Addresses) CAS latency = 4 LQS/UQS(Output) DQ(Output) Read Timing (Burst Length = 4) DESL LDS/UDS (Input) Q1 Q2 Q3 tAC tAC tOH 0123456789 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 tCKQS tCKQS tQSP tQSP tCKQS tQSQ tLZ tQSQV tAC tQSQV tQSQ tHZ tQSQ High-Z CAS latency = 5 LQS/UQS(Output) DQ(Output) Q1 Q2 Q3 tAC tAC tOH Note : DQ0 to DQ17 are aligned with LQS. LQS/UQS is always asserted in Free Running QS mode. Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode DQ18 to DQ35 are aligned with UQS. tCKQS tCKQS tQSP tQSP tCKQS tQSQ tLZ tQSQV tAC tQSQV tQSQ tHZ tQSQ High-Z CAS latency = 6 LQS/UQS(Output) DQ(Output) Q1 Q2 Q3 tAC tAC tOH
- 18 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 tDSPSTH LAL(after RDA)tIS tIH tCH tCL tCK CK CK Input (Control & Addresses) Write Timing (Burst Length = 4) DESL 0123456789 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 tDSP tDQSS tDSP tDSP tDSS tDH Q1 Q2 Q3 tDSPRES tDSPREH tDSPST tDSS tDSPSTH PostamblePreamble tDSPRE tDS tDS tDH tDQSS tDH tDS CAS latency = 4 LDS/UDS(Input) DQ(Input) tDSP tDSP tDSP tDH Q1 Q2 Q3 tDSPRES tDSPREH tDSPST tDSS PostamblePreamble tDSPRE tDS tDS tDH tDH tDS CAS latency = 5 LDS/UDS(Input) DQ(Input) tDSS LQS/UQS(Uni-QS) LQS/UQS(Free Runninig) Low Unidirectional DS/QS mode, Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode Note : DQ0 to DQ17 are sampled at both edges of LDS. DQ18 to DQ35 are sampled at both edges of UDS. tDSPSTH tDQSS tDSP tDSP tDSP tDH Q1 Q2 Q3 tDSPRES tDSPREH tDSPST tDSS PostamblePreamble tDSPRE tDS tDS tDH tDH tDS CAS latency = 6 LDS/UDS(Input) DQ(Input) tDSS
- 19 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Command CLK CLK Input (Control & Addresses) tIS tIH tREFI, tPAUSE, Ixxxx Timing tIS tIH Command tREFI,tPAUSE,IXXXX
- 20 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Function Truth Table (Notes : 1,2,3) Command Truth Table (Notes : 4)
- The First Command Symbol Function CS FN BA1-BA0 A14-A9 A8 A7 A6-A0 DESL Device Deselect H X X X X X X RDA Read with Auto-close L H BA UA UA UA UA WRA Write with Auto-close L L BA UA UA UA UA
- The Second Command (The next clock of RDA or WRA command) Notes : 1. L = Logic Low, H = Logic High, X = either L or H, V = Valid (Specified Value), BA = Bank Address, UA = Upper Address, LA = Lower Address. 2. All commands are assumed to issue at a valid state. 3. All inputs for command (excluding SELFX and PDEX) are latched on the crossing point of differential clock input where CLK goes to High. 4. Operation mode is decided by the comination of 1st command and 2nd command refer to "STATE DIAGRAM" and the command table below. Symbol Function CS FN BA1-BA0 A14-A13 A12-A11 A10-A9 A8 A7 A6-A0 LAL Lower Address Latch H X X V X X X X LA REF Auto-Refresh L X X X X X X X X MRS Mode Register Set L X V L L L L V V Read Command Table Command (Symbol) CS FN BA1-BA0 A14-A9 A8 A7 A6-A0 Notes RDA (1st) L H BA UA UA UA UA LAL (2nd) H X X X X X LA Write Command Table Notes : 5. A14~A13 are used for Variable Write Length (VW) control at Write Operation. Command (Symbol) CS FN BA1- BA0 A14 A13 A12 A11 A10~ A9 A8 A7 A6-A0 W R A ( 1 s t ) L L B AU AU AU AU AU AU AU AU A L A L ( 2 n d ) HXX V W 0 V W 1 XXXXX L A VW Truth Table Function VW0 VW1 BL = 4 Reserved L L Write All Words H L Write First Two Words L H Write First One Word H H
- 21 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Auto-Refresh Command Table Function Command (Symbol) Current State PD CS FN BA1-BA0 A14-A9 A8 A7 A6-A0 Notes n-1 n Active WRA(1st) Standby H H L L X X X X X Auto-Refresh REF(2nd) Active H H L X X X X X X Power Down Table Notes : 7. PD has to be brought to Low within tFPDL from REF command. 8. PD should be brought to Low after DQ’s state turned high impedance. 9. When PD is brought to High from Low, this function is executed asynchronously. Function Command (Symbol) Current State PD CS FN BA1- BA0 A14-A9 A8 A7 A6-A0 Notes n-1 n Power Down Entry PDEN Standby H L H X X X X X X 8 Power Down Continue - Power Down L L X X X X X X X Power Down Exit PDEX Power Down L H H X X X X X X 9 Mode Register Set Command Truth Table Note : 6. Refer to "Mode Register Table". Command (Symbol) CS FN BA1-BA0 A14-A9 A8 A7 A6-A0 Notes RDA (1st) L H X X X X X MRS (2nd) L X V L L V V 6 Function Truth Table (Continued)
- 22 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Function Truth Table (Continued) Notes : 10. Illegal if any bank is not idle. 11. Illegal to bank in specified states : Function may be Legal in the bank indicated by bank Address (BA). 12. Illegal if tFPDL is not Stisfied. Current State PD CS FN Address Command Action Notesn-1 n Idle H H H X X DESL NOP H H L H BA, UA RDA Row activate for Read H H L L BA, UA WRA Row activate for Write H L H X X PDEN Power Down Entry 10 H L L X X - Illegal L X X X X - Refer to Power Down state Row Active for Read H H H X LA LAL Begin read H H L X Op-Code MRS/EMRS Access to Mode Register H L H X X PDEN Illegal H L L X X MRS/EMRS Illegal L X X X X - Invalid Row Active for Write H H H X LA LAL Begin Write H H L X X REF Auto-Refresh H L H X X PDEN Illegal H L L X X REF (Self) Self-Refresh entry L X X X X - Invalid Read H H H X X DESL Continue burst read to end H H L H BA, UA RDA Illegal 11 H H L L BA, UA WRA Illegal 11 H L H X X PDEN Illegal H L L X X - Illegal L X X X X - Invalid Write H H H X X DESL Data write & continue burst write to end H H L H BA, UA RDA Illegal 11 H H L L BA, UA WRA Illegal 11 H L H X X PDEN Illegal H L L X X - Illegal L X X X X - Invalid Auto-Refreshing H H H X X DESL NOP-> Idle after I REFC H H L H BA, UA RDA Illegal H H L L BA, UA WRA Illegal H L H X X PDEN Self-Refresh entry 12 H L L X X - Illegal L X X X X - Refer to Self-Refreshing state Mode Register Accessing H H H X X DESL Nop-> Idle after I RSC H H L H BA, UA RDA Illegal H H L L BA, UA WRA Illegal H L H X X PDEN Illegal H L L X X - Illegal L X X X X - Invalid Power Down H X X X X - Invalid L L X X X - Maintain Power Down Mode L H H X X RDEX Exit Power Down Mode->Idle after t PDEX L H L X X - Illegal
- 23 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Mode Register Table Regular Mode Register (Notes : 1) Address BA1*1 BA0*1 A14-A8 A7*3 A6-A4 A3 A2-A0 Register 0 0 0 TM CL BT BL A7 Test Mode (TE)
0 Regular (Default)
1 Test Mode Entry
A3 Burst Type (BT)
0 Sequential
1 Interleave
A6 A5 A4 CAS Latency (CL) 00X Reserved *2
010 Reserved *2
011 Reserved *2
111 Reserved
A2 A1 A0 Burst Length (BL)
000 Reserved *2
001 Reserved *2
Reserved *2 1XX Extended Mode Register (Notes : 4) Address BA1*4 BA0*4 A14-A7 A6~A5 A4-A3 A2~A1 A0*5 Register 0 1 0 SS DIC(QS) DIC(DQ) DS QS DQ Output Driver Impedance Control (DIC)A4 A3 A2 A1
0000 N o r m a l O u t p u t D r i v e r
0101 S t r ong Output Driver
1010 W e a k O u t p u t D r i v e r
1111 R e s e r v e d
A0 DLL Switch (DS)
0 DLL Enable
1 DLL Disable
Note : 1. Regular Mode Register Is Chosen Using the combination of BA0 = 0 and BA1 = 0. 2. "Reserved" places in Regular Mode Register should not be set. 3. A7 in Regular Mode Register must be set to "0"(Low state). Because Test Mode is specific mode for supplier. 4. Extended Mode Register is chosen using the Combination of BA0 = 1 and BA1 = 0. 5. A0 in Extended Mode Register must be set to "0" to enable DLL for normal operation. A6 A5 Strobe Select
00 Reserved*2
01 Reserved*2
1 1 Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS
- 24 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 State Diagram Power Down Standby (Idle) Mode Register Auto- Refresh Active (Restore) Active Write (Buffer) Read PDEX (PD = H) PD = H LALLAL REF MRS RDAWRA PDEN (PD = L) The second command at Active state must be issued 1clock after RDA or WRA command input Command Input Automatic Return
- 25 - K4C89183AF 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Timing Diagrams Single Bank Read Timing (CL=4) CLK CLK Command Address RDA DESLLAL RDA DESL LAL RDA DESL LAL RDA LAUA LA UA LA UA UA #0 #0 #0 #0 Unidirectional DS/QS mode Bank Add. (Output) QS (Output) DQ (Input) DS Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q0 Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q0 lRC=5cycles lRC=5cycles lRC=5cycles lRCD=1cycle lRAS=4cycles lRCD=1cycle lRAS=4cycles lRCD=1cycle lRAS=4cycles Low CL=4 Hi-Z CL=4 CL=4 CL=4 Hi-Z CL=4 CL=4 (Output) QS (Output) DQ (Input) DS
- 26 - K4C89183AF 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Single Bank Read Timing (CL=5) Command Address RDA DESLLAL Unidirectional DS/QS mode Bank Add. Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 lRC=6cycles Low Hi-Z RDA DESLLAL lRC=6cycles RDA DESLLAL UA LA lRAS=5cycleslRCD=1cycle lRAS=5cycleslRCD=1cycle UA LA lRCD=1cycle UA LA #0 #0 CL=5 CL=5 Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Hi-Z CL=5 CL=5 CLK CLK (Output) QS (Output) DQ (Input) DS (Output) QS (Output) DQ (Input) DS
- 27 - K4C89183AF 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Single Bank Read Timing (CL=6) Command Address RDA DESLLAL Unidirectional DS/QS mode Bank Add. Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q0 Q1 Q2 lRC=7cycles Low Hi-Z UA LA lRAS=6cycleslRCD=1cycle CL=6 CL=6 RDA DESLLAL lRC=7cycles RDA LAL UA LA lRAS=6cycleslRCD=1cycle UA LA #0 #0 Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q0 Q1 Q2 Hi-Z CL=6 CL=6 lRCD=1cycle CLK CLK (Output) QS (Output) DQ (Input) DS (Output) QS (Output) DQ (Input) DS
- 28 - K4C89183AF 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Single Bank Write Timing (CL=4) Command Address WRA DESLLAL WRA DESL LAL WRA DESL LAL WRA LAUA LA UA LA UA UA #0 #0 #0 #0 Unidirectional DS/QS mode Bank Add. Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode (Output) QS (Input) DQ (Input) DS lRC=5cycles lRC=5cycles lRC=5cycles lRCD=1cycle lRAS=4cycles lRCD=1cycle lRAS=4cycles lRCD=1cycle lRAS=4cycles (Output) QS (Input) DQ (Input) DS D0 D1 Low WL=3 WL=3 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3 WL=3 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 WL=3 WL=3 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3 WL=3 D0 D1 D2 D3 CLK CLK
- 29 - K4C89183AF 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Single Bank Write Timing (CL=5) Command Address WRA DESLLAL LAUA Unidirectional DS/QS mode Bank Add. Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode lRC=6cycles lRCD=1cycle lRAS=5cycles (Output) QS (Input) DQ (Input) DS D0 D1 Low D2 D3 WRA DESLLAL lRC=6cycles WRA DESLLAL LAUA lRCD=1cycle lRAS=5cycles LAUA lRCD=1cycle #0 #0 D0 D1 D2 D3 WL=4 WL=4 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3 WL=4 WL=4 CLK CLK (Output) QS (Input) DQ (Input) DS
- 30 - K4C89183AF 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Single Bank Write Timing (CL=6) Command Address WRA DESLLAL LAUA Unidirectional DS/QS mode Bank Add. Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode (Output) QS (Input) DQ (Input) DS lRC=7cycles lRCD=1cycle lRAS=6cycles (Output) QS (Input) DQ (Input) DS D0 D1 Low D2 D3 WRA DESLLAL LAUA lRC=7cycles lRCD=1cycle lRAS=6cycles WRA LAL LAUA lRCD=1cycle #0 #0 D0 D1 D2 D3 WL=5 WL=5 D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3 WL=5 WL=5 CLK CLK
- 31 - K4C89183AF 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Single Bank Read-Write Timing (CL=4) Command Address RDA DESLLAL WRA DESL LAL RDA DESL LAL WRA LAUA LA UA LA UA UA #0 #0 #0 #0 Unidirectional DS/QS mode Bank Add. Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode (Output) QS DQ (input) DS lRC=5cycles lRC=5cycles lRC=5cycles (Output) QS DQ (input) DS Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 CL=4 CL=4WL=3 Low D0 D1 D2 D3 Q0 Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 CL=4 CL=4WL=3 D0 D1 D2 D3 Q0 Hi-Z Hi-Z CLK CLK
- 32 - K4C89183AF 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Single Bank Read-Write Timing (CL=5) Unidirectional DS/QS mode Bank Add. Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode (Output) QS DQ (input) DS (Output) QS DQ (input) DS Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Low D0 D1 D2 D3 Hi-Z Command Address RDA DESLLAL LAUA lRC=6cycles WRA DESLLAL lRC=6cycles RDA DESLLAL LAUA LAUA #0 #0 #0 CL=5 WL=4 Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 D0 D1 D2 D3 Hi-Z CL=5 WL=4 Read data Write data CLK CLK
- 33 - K4C89183AF 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Single Bank Read-Write Timing (CL=6) Unidirectional DS/QS mode Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 Low D0 D1 D2 D3 Hi-Z CL=6 WL=5 Read data Write data Command Address RDA DESLLAL LAUA #0Bank Add. lRC=7cycles WRA DESLLAL LAUA lRC=7cycles RDA LAL LAUA #0 #0 (Output) QS DQ (input) DS (Output) QS DQ (input) DS Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 D0 D1 D2 D3 Hi-Z CL=6 WL=5 CLK CLK
- 34 - K4C89183AF 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Multiple Bank Read Timing (CL=4) Unidirectional DS/QS mode Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode Command Address RDA LAL LAUA BankBank Add. RDA LAL DESL RDA LAL RDA LAL RDA LAL RDA LAL RDA LAL RDA LAUA LAUA LAUA LAUA LAUA LAUA UA "a" Bank "b" Bank "a" Bank "b" Bank "c" Bank "d" Bank "a" Bank "b" lRBD=2cycles Qa0 Qa1 CL=4 Low Hi-Z (Output) QS DQ (input) DS Qb0 Qb1 Qa0 Qa1 Qb0 Qb1 Qc0 Qc1 CL=4 (Output) Qa2 Qa3 Qb2 Qb3 Qa2 Qa3 Qb2 Qb3 Qc2 Qa0 Qa1 CL=4 Hi-Z (Output) QS DQ (input) DS Qb0 Qb1 Qa0 Qa1 Qb0 Qb1 Qc0 Qc1 CL=4 (Output) Qa2 Qa3 Qb2 Qb3 Qa2 Qa3 Qb2 Qb3 Qc2 lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRC(Bank"a")=5cycles lRC(Bank"b")=5cycles CLK CLK Note : lRC to the same bank must be satisfied
- 35 - K4C89183AF 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Multiple Bank Read Timing (CL=5) Unidirectional DS/QS mode Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode Command Address RDA LAL LAUA BankBank Add. RDA LAL DESL RDA LAL RDA LAL RDA LAL RDA LAL RDA LAL LAUA LAUA LAUA LAUA LAUA LAUA "a" Bank "b" Bank "a" Bank "b" Bank "c" Bank "d" Bank "a" lRBD=2cycles Qa0 Qa1 Low Hi-Z (Output) QS DQ (input) DS Qb0 Qb1 Qa0 Qa1 Qb0 Qb1(Output) Qa2 Qa3 Qb2 Qb3 Qa2 Qa3 Qb2 (Output) QS DQ (input) DS (Output) lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRC(Bank"a")=6cycles lRC(Bank"6")=6cycles CL=5 CL=5 Qa0 Qa1 Hi-Z Qb0 Qb1 Qa0 Qa1 Qb0 Qb1Qa2 Qa3 Qb2 Qb3 Qa2 Qa3 Qb2 CL=5 CL=5 CLK CLK Note : lRC to the same bank must be satisfied
- 36 - K4C89183AF 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Multiple Bank Read Timing (CL=6) Unidirectional DS/QS mode Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode Command Address RDA LAL LAUA BankBank Add. RDA LAL DESL RDA LAL RDA LAL RDA LAL RDA LAL RDA LAUA LAUA LAUA LAUA LAUA UA "a" Bank "b" Bank "a" Bank "b" Bank "c" Bank "d" Bank "a" lRBD=2cycles Qa0 Qa1 Low Hi-Z (Output) QS DQ (input) DS Qb0 Qb1 Qa0 Qa1(Output) Qa2 Qa3 Qb2 Qb3 Qa2 (Output) QS DQ (input) DS (Output) lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRC(Bank"a")=7cycles lRC(Bank"b")=7cycles CL=6 CL=6 Qa0 Qa1 Hi-Z Qb0 Qb1 Qa0 Qa1Qa2 Qa3 Qb2 Qb3 Qa2 CL=6 CL=6 CLK CLK Note : lRC to the same bank must be satisfied
- 37 - K4C89183AF 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Multiple Bank Write Timing (CL=4) Unidirectional DS/QS mode Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode Command Address WRA LAL LAUA BankBank Add. WRA LAL DESL WRA LAL WRA LAL WRA LAL WRA LAL WRA LAL WRA LAUA LAUA LAUA LAUA LAUA LAUA UA "a" Bank "b" Bank "a" Bank "b" Bank "c" Bank "d" Bank "a" Bank "b" lRBD=2cycles Da0 Da1 Low (Output) QS DQ (input) DS Db0 Db1 Da0 Da1 Db0 Db1 Dc0 Dc1(Input) Da2 Da3 Db2 Db3 Da2 Da3 Db2 Db3 Dc2 (Output) QS DQ (input) DS (Input) lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRC(Bank"a")=5cycles lRC(Bank"b")=5cycles Dc3 Dd0 Dd1 WL=3 WL=3 Da0 Da1 Db0 Db1 Da0 Da1 Db0 Db1 Dc0 Dc1Da2 Da3 Db2 Db3 Da2 Da3 Db2 Db3 Dc2 Dc3 Dd0 Dd1 WL=3 WL=3 CLK CLK Note : lRC to the same bank must be satisfied
- 38 - K4C89183AF 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Multiple Bank Write Timing (CL=5) Unidirectional DS/QS mode Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode Command Address Bank Add. Da0 Da1 Low (Output) QS DQ (input) DS Db0 Db1 Da0 Da1 Db0 Db1 Dc0 Dc1(input) Da2 Da3 Db2 Db3 Da2 Da3 Db2 Db3 (Output) QS DQ (input) DS (input) WRA LAL LAUA Bank WRA LAL DESL WRA LAL WRA LAL WRA LAL WRA LAL WRA LAL LAUA LAUA LAUA LAUA LAUA LAUA "a" Bank "b" Bank "a" Bank "b" Bank "c" Bank "d" Bank "a" lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRC(Bank"a")=6cycles lRC(Bank"b")=6cycles WL=4 WL=4 Da0 Da1 Db0 Db1 Da0 Da1 Db0 Db1 Dc0 Dc1Da2 Da3 Db2 Db3 Da2 Da3 Db2 Db3 WL=4 WL=4 Note :IRC to the same bank must be satisfied. CLK CLK
- 39 - K4C89183AF 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Multiple Bank Write Timing (CL=6) Unidirectional DS/QS mode Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode Command Address Bank Add. Da0 Da1 Low (Output) QS DQ (input) DS Db0 Db1 Da0 Da1 Db0 Db1(input) Da2 Da3 Db2 Db3 Da2 Da3 (Output) QS DQ (input) DS (input) WL=5 WL=5 Note :IRC to the same bank must be satisfied. WRA LAL LAUA Bank WRA LAL DESL WRA LAL WRA LAL WRA LAL WRA LAL WRA LAUA LAUA LAUA LAUA LAUA UA "a" Bank "b" Bank "a" Bank "b" Bank "c" Bank "d" Bank "a" lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRBD=2cycles lRC(Bank"a")=7cycles lRC(Bank"a")=7cycles Da0 Da1 Db0 Db1 Da0 Da1 Db0 Db1Da2 Da3 Db2 Db3 Da2 Da3 WL=5 WL=5 CLK CLK
- 40 - K4C89183AF 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 WL=3 CL=4 Low Unidirectional DS/QS mode Da0 Da1 Qb0 Qb1 Hi-Z Da2 Da3 Qb2 Qb3 Da0 Da1 Qb0 Qb1Da2 Da3 Qb2 Qb3 Low Da0 Da1 Qb0 Qb1 Hi-Z Da2 Da3 Qb2 Qb3 Da0 Da1 Qb0 Qb1Da2 Da3 Qb2 Qb3 Low Da0 Da1 Qb0 Qb1 Hi-Z Da2 Da3 Qb2 Qb3 Da0 Da1 Qb0 Qb1Da2 Da3 WL=4 CL=5 WL=5 CL=6 CL =4 (Output)QS DQ (Input)DS (Output) CL =5 (Output)QS DQ (Input)DS (Output) CL =6 (Output)QS DQ (Input)DS (Output) Multiple Bank Read-Write Timing (BL=4) Command Address WRA LAL LAUA BankBank Add. RDA LAL DESL WRA LAL RDA LAL DESL WRA LAL RDA LAL LAUA LAUA LAUA UA UALA LA "a" Bank "b" Bank "c" Bank "d" lRBD=2cycles Bank "a" Bank "b" lRC(Bank"a") lRC(Bank"a") lWRD=1cycle lRWD=3cycles lWRD=1cycle lRWD=3cycles lWRD=1cycle Note :IRC to the same bank must be satisfied. CLK CLK
- 41 - K4C89183AF 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Multiple Bank Read-Write Timing (BL=4) Command Address WRA LAL LAUA BankBank Add. RDA LAL DESL WRA LAL RDA LAL DESL WRA LAL RDA LAL LAUA LAUA LAUA UA UALA LA "a" Bank "b" Bank "c" Bank "d" lRBD=2cycles Bank "a" Bank "b" lRC(Bank"a") lRC(Bank"a") Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode lWRD=1cycle lRWD=3cycles lWRD=1cycle lRWD=3cycles lWRD=1cycle WL=3 CL=4 Da0 Da1 Qb0 Qb1 Hi-Z Da2 Da3 Qb2 Qb3 Da0 Da1 Qb0 Qb1Da2 Da3 Qb2 Qb3 Da0 Da1 Qb0 Qb1 Hi-Z Da2 Da3 Qb2 Qb3 Da0 Da1 Qb0 Qb1Da2 Da3 Qb2 Qb3 Da0 Da1 Qb0 Qb1 Hi-Z Da2 Da3 Qb2 Qb3 Da0 Da1 Qb0 Qb1Da2 Da3 WL=4 CL=5 WL=5 CL=6 Note :IRC to the same bank must be satisfied. CLK CLK CL =4 (Output)QS DQ (Input) DS (Output) CL =5 (Output)QS DQ (Input) DS (Output) CL =6 (Output)QS DQ (Input)DS (Output)
- 42 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Write with Variable Write Length (VW) Control(CL=4) Command WRA LAL DESL WRA LAL BL=2, SEQUENTIAL MODE DESL Address UA LA=#3 UAVW=All LA=#1 VW=1 Bank Add. Bank Bank "a" (Input) DQ (Input) DS D0 D1 D0 Lower Address #3 #2 #1 (#0) Last one data is masked. Command WRA LAL DESL WRA LAL BL=4, SEQUENTIAL MODE DESL Address UA LA=#3 UAVW=All LA=#1 VW=1 Bank Add. Bank "a" (Input) DQ (Input) DS D0 D1 D0 Lower Address #3 #0 #1 #2 #1 (#2) (#3) (#0) Last three data are masked. Bank "a" DESL WRA LAL UA LA=#2 VW=2 Bank "a" D2 D3 D0 D1 #2 #3 (#0) (#1) Last two data are masked. Note : DS input must be continued till end of burst count even if some of laster data is masked. 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 CLK CLK VW0 = Low VW1 = don’t care VW0 = High VW1 = don’t care "a" VW0 = High VW1 = Low VW0 = High VW1 = High VW0 = Low VW1 = High
- 43 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Power Down Timing (CL=4, BL=4) Command RDA LAL RDA BL=2, SEQUENTIAL MODE Address UA UA DESL orWRA LA Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode Unidirectional DS/QS mode PD tIH tQPDH tPDEX tIS IPD=2 cycle IRC(min), tREFI(max) Q0 Q1 Low Hi-Z (Output) QS DQ (input) DS (Output) CL=4 Q2 Q3 Q0 Q1 Hi-Z (Output) QS DC (input) DS (Output) CL=4 Q2 Q3 Hi-Z Hi-Z PD must be kept "High" level until end of Burst data output. PD should be brought to "High" within tREFI(max.) to maintain the data written into cell. In Power Down Mode, PD "Low" and a stable clock signal must be maintained. When PD is brought to "High", a valid executable command may be applied IPDA cycles later. Note : Power Down Entry P ower Down Exit ∼∼0 23456789 1 0 n - 11 nn + 1 n + 2 n + 3 CLK CLK Read cycle to Power Down Mode DESL IPDA
- 44 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Power Down Timing (CL=4, BL=4) Command WRA LAL Address UA DESL LA Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode Unidirectional DS/QS mode PD tIH tPDEX tIS IPD=2 cycle IRC(min), tREFI(max) Low (Output) QS DC (input) DS (Output) WL=3 (Output) QS DC (input) DS (Output) D0 D1 D2 D3 WL=3 IPD=2 cycle D0 D1 D2 D3 WL=3 PD must be kept "High" level until end of Burst data output. PD should be brought to "High" within tREFI(max.) to maintain the data written into cell. In Power Down Mode, PD "Low" and a stable clock signal must be maintained. When PD is brought to "High", a valid executable command may be applied IPDA cycles later. Note : 0 23456789 1 0 n - 11 nn + 1 n + 2 n + 3 IPDA ∼∼∼ Write cycle to Power Down Mode CLK CLK RDA UA orWRADESL
- 45 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 Mode Register Set Timing (CL=4, BL=4) Command A14~A0 WRA DESLLAL LAUA BABA0, BA1 RDA DESLMRS lRC=7cycles LAL LAUA BA1="0" BA RDAorWRA BA0="0" (opcode) Valid From Write operation to Mode Register Set operation Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode (Output) QS DC (input) DS (input) (Output) QS DC (input) DS Low (Output) QS DC (input) DS (Output) QS DC (input) DS D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3 Unidirectional DS/QS mode (input) Note : Minimum delay from LAL following WRA to RDA of MRS operation is WL+BL/2. CLK CLK WL + BL/2
- 46 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Extended Mode Register Set Timing (CL=4, BL=4) Command A14~A0 WRA DESLLAL LAUA BABA0, BA1 RDA DESLMRS lRC=7cycles LAL LAUA BA1="0" BA RDAorWRA BA0="0" (opcode) Valid From Write operation to Extended Mode Register Set operation When DQ strobe mode is changed by EMRS, QS output is invalid for IRSC period. DLL switch in Extended Mode Register must be set to enable mode for normal operation. DLL lock-on time is needed after initial EMRS operation. See Power Up Sequence. Minimum delay from LAL following WRA to RDA of EMRS operation is WL+BL/2. Note : Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode (Output) QS DC (input) DS (input) (Output) QS DQ (input) DS Low (Output) QS DQ (input) DS (Output) QS (input) DS D0 D1 D2 D3 D0 D1 D2 D3 Unidirectional DS/QS mode (input) 0 23456789 1 0 1 11 12 13 14 15 CLK CLK WL + BL/2
- 47 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 0 234567 n - 1 n n + 1 n + 21 Auto-Refresh Timing (CL=4, BL=4) RDA LAL DESL WRA REF DESL RDA Bank, LA Command Bank, Address orWRA LAL orMRS orREF UA Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 QS (output) DQ (output) Unidirectional DS/Free Running QS mode CL=4 lRC=5cycles lREFC=19cycles lRCD=1cycle lRAS=4cycles lRCD=1cycle Low Hi-Z Low Hi-Z ∼∼∼ RDA LAL DESL WRA REF DESL RDA Bank, LA Command Bank, Address orWRA LAL orMRS orREF UA Q0 Q1 Q2 Q3 QS (output) DQ (output) CL=4 lRC=5cycles lREFC=19cycles lRCD=1cycles lRAS=4cycles lRCD=1cycles Hi-Z Hi-Z In case of CL=4, IREFC must be meet 19 clock cycles. When the Auto-Refresh operation is perfomed, the synthetic average interval of Auto-Refresh command specified by tREFI must be satisfied. tREFI is average interval time in 8 Refresh cycles that is sampled randomly. Note : Unidirectional DS/QS mode WRA REF WRA REF WRA REF WRA REF WRA REF t1 t2 t3 t7 t8
8 Refresh cycle
Total time of 8 Refresh cycle t1+t2+t3+t4+t5+t6+t7+t8 =tREFI = tREFI is specified to avoid partly concentrated current of Refresh operation that is acivated larger are than Read/Write operation. CLK CLK CLK CLK CLK
- 48 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Function Description Network - DRAM Network - DRAM is an acronym of Double Data Rate Network - DRAM. Network - DRAM is competent to perform fast random core access, low latency and high-speed data transfer. Pin Functions Clock Inputs : CLK & CLK The CLK and CLK inputs are used as the reference for synchronous operation. CLK is master clock input. The CS, FN and all address input signals are sampled on the crossing of the positive edge of CLK and the negative edge of CLK. The QS and DQ output data are aligned to the crossing point of CLK and CLK. The timing reference point for the differential clock is when the CLK and CLK signals cross during a transition. Power Down : PD The PD input controls the entry to the Power Down or Self-Refresh modes. The PD input does not have a Clock Suspend function like a CKE input of a standard SDRAMs, therefore it is illegal to bring PD pin into low state if any Read or Write operation is being per- formed. Chip Select & Function Control : CS & FN The CS and FN inputs are a control signal for forming the operation commands on Network-DRAM. Each operation mode is decided by the combination of the two consecutive operation commands using the CS and FN inputs. Bank Addresses : BA0 & BA1 The BA0 and BA1 inputs are latched at the time of assertion of the RDA or WRA command and are selected the bank to be used for the operation. BA0 and BA1 also define which mode register is loaded during the Mode Register Set command (MRS or EMRS). Address Inputs : A0 to A14 Address inputs are used to access the arbitrary address of the memory cell array within each bank. The Upper Addresses with Bank address are latched at the RDA or WRA command and the Lower Addresses are latched at the LAL command. The A0 to A14 inputs are also used for setting the data in the Regular or Extended Mode Register set cycle. BA0 BA1 Bank #0 0 0 Bank #1 1 0 Bank #2 0 1 Bank #3 1 1 Upper Address Lower Address K4C89183AF A0 to A14 A0 to A6
- 49 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Functional Description (Continued) Data Input/Output : DQ0 ~ DQ17 The input data of DQ0 to DQ17 are taken in synchronizing with the both edges of DS input signal. The output data of DQ0 to DQ17 are outputted synchronizing with the both edges of QS output signal. Data Strobe : DS or QS Method of data strobe is chosen by Extended mode register. (1) Unidirectional DS/QS mode DS is input signal and QS is output signal. Both edges of DS are used to sample all DQs at Write operation. Both edges of QS are used for trigger signal of all DQs at Read operation. During Write. Auto-Refresh and NOP cycle, QS assert always "Low" level. QS is Hi-Z in Self-Refresh mode. (2) Unidirectional DS/Free running QS mode DS is input signal and QS is output signal. Both edges of DS are used to sample all DQs at Write operation. Both edges of QS are used for trigger signal of all DQs at Read operation. QS assert always toggle signal except Self-Refresh mode. This strobe type is easy to use for pin to pin connect application. Power Supply : VDD, VDDQ, VSS, VSSQ VDD and VSS are supply pins for memory core and peripheral circuits. VDDQ and VSSQ are power supply pins for the output buffer. Reference Voltage : VREF VREF is reference voltage for all input signals.
- 50 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Command Functions and Operations K4C89093AF is introduced the two consecutive command input method. Therefore, except for Power Down mode, each operation mode decided by the combination of the first command and the second command from stand-by states of the bank to be accessed. Read Operation (1st command + 2nd command = RDA + LAL) Issuing the RDA command with Bank Addresses and Upper Addresses to the idle bank puts the bank designated by Bank Address in a read mode. When the LAL command with Lower Addresses is issued at the next clock of the RDA command, the data is read out sequentially synchronizing with the both edges of QS output signal (Burst Read Operation). The initial valid read data appears after CAS latency, the burst length of read data and the burst type must be set in the Mode Register beforehand. The read operated bank goes back automatically to the idle state after IRC. Write Operation (1st command + 2nd command = WRA + LAL) Issuing the WRA command with Bank Addresses and Upper Addresses to the idle bank puts the bank designated by Bank Address in a write mode. When the LAL command with Lower Addresses is issued at the next clock of the WRA command, the input data is latched sequentially synchronizing with the both edges of DS input signal (Burst Write Operation). The data and DS inputs have to be asserted in keeping with clock input after CAS latency-1 from the issuing of the LAL command. The DS have to be provided for a burst length. The CAS latency and the burst type must be set in the Mode Register beforehand. The write operated bank goes back automat- ically to the idle state after IRC. Write Burst Length is controlled by VW0 and VW1 inputs with LAL command. See VW truth table. Auto-Refresh Operation (1st command + 2nd command = WRA + REF) K4C89093AF is required to refresh like a standard SDRAM. The Auto-Refresh operation is begun with the REF command following to the WRA command. The Auto-Refresh mode can be effective only when all banks are in the idle state and all DQ are in Hi-Z states. In a point to notice, the write mode started with the WRA command is canceled by the REF command having gone into the next clock of the WRA command instead of the LAL command. The minimum period between the Auto-Refresh command and the next command is specified by IREFC. However, about a synthetic average interval of Auto-Refresh command, it must be careful. In case of equally distrib- uted refresh, Auto-Refresh command has to be issued within once for every 3.9 us by the maximum In case of burst refresh or random distributed refresh, the average interval of eight consecutive Auto-Refresh command has to be more than 400ns always. In other words, the number of Auto-Refresh cycles which can be performed within 3.2 us (8x400ns) is to 8 times in the maximum. Power Down Mode( PD="L" ) When all banks are in the idle state and all DQ outputs are in Hi-Z states, the K4C89183AF become Power Down Mode by asserting PD is "Low". When the device enters the Power Down Mode, all input and output buffers except for PD, CLK, CLK and QS. Therefore, the power dissipation lowers. To exit the Power Down Mode, PD has to be brought to "High" and the DESL command has to be issued for IPDA cycle after PD goes high. The Power Down exit function is asynchronous operation. Mode Register Set (1st command + 2nd command = RDA + MRS) When all banks are in the idle state, issuing the MRS command following to the RDA command can program the Mode Register. In a point to notice, the read mode started with the RDA command is canceled by the MRS command having gone into the next clock of the RDA command instead of the LAL command. The data to be set in the Mode Register is transferred using A0 to A14, BA0 and BA1 address inputs. The K4C89183AF have two mode registers. These are Regular and Extended Mode Register. The Regular or Extended Mode Register is chosen by BA0 and BA1 in the MRS command.The Regular Mode Register designates the operation mode for a read or write cycle. The Regular Mode Register has four function fields.
- 51 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 The four fields are as follows : (R-1) Burst Length field to set the length of burst data (R-2) Burst Type field to designate the lower address access sequence in a burst cycle (R-3) CAS Latency field to set the access time in clock cycle (R-4) Test Mode field to use for supplier only. The Extended Mode Register has two function fields. The two fields are as follows: (E-1) DLL Switch field to choose either DLL enable or DLL disable (E-2) Output Driver Impedance Control field. (E-3) Data Strobe Select Once these fields in the Mode Register are set up, the register contents are maintained until the Mode Register is set up again by another MRS command or power supply is lost. The initial value of the Regular or Extended Mode Register after power-up is unde- fined, therefore the Mode Register Set command must be issued before proper operation.
- Regular Mode Register/Extended Mode Register change bits (BA0, BA1) These bits are used to choose either Regular MRS or Extended MRS Regular Mode Register Fields (R-1) Burst Length field (A2 to A0) This field specifies the data length for column access using the A2 to A0 pins and sets the Burst Length to be 4 words. (R-2) Burst Type field (A3) This Burst Type can be chosen Interleave mode or Sequential mode. When the A3 bit is " 0", Sequential mode is selected. When the A3 bit is "1", Interleave mode is selected. Both burst types support burst length of 2 and 4 words.
- Addressing sequence of Sequential mode (A3) A column access is started from the inputted lower address and is performed by incrementing the lower address input to the device. BA1 BA0 A14~A0 0 0 Regular MRS cycle 0 1 Extended MRS cycle 1X R e s e r v e d A2 A1 A0 Burst Length 000R e s e r v e d 001R e s e r v e d 010 4 w o r d s 011R e s e r v e d
1 X X Reserved
- 52 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 RDA LAL Data 0 Data 1 Data 2 Data 3 Addressing sequence for Sequential mode Data Access Address Burst Length Data 0 n 4 words(Address bits is LA1, LA0) not carried from LA1~LA2 Data 1 n + 1 Data 2 n + 2 Data 3 n + 3 CAS Latency = 4 (Free Running QS mode) CK CK Command QS DQ Functional Description (Continued)
- Addressing sequence of Inteleave mode A column access is started from the inputted lower address and is performed by interleaving the address bits in the sequence shown as the following. Addressing sequence for Interleave mode (R-3) CAS Latency field (A6 to A4) This field specifies the number of clock cycles from the assertion of the LAL command following the RDA command to the first data read. The minimum values of CAS Latency depends on the frequency of CLK. In a write mode, the place of clock which should input write data is CAS Latency cycles - 1. Data Access Address Burst Length Data 0 ...A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 4 wordsData 1 ...A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 Data 2 ...A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 Data 3 ...A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 Addressing sequence for Interleave mode A6 A5 A4 CAS Latency
000 R e s e r v e d
001 R e s e r v e d
010 R e s e r v e d
011 R e s e r v e d
- 53 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 (R-4) Test Mode field (A7) This bit is used to enter Test Mode for supplier only and must be set to "0" for normal operation. (R-5) Reserved field in the Regular Mode Register
- Reserved bits (A8 to A14) These bits are reserved for future operations. They must be set to "0" for normal operation. Extended Mode Register Fields (E-1) DLL Switch field (A0) This bit is used to enable DLL. When the A0 bit is set "0", DLL is enabled. (E-2) Output Driver Impedance Control field (A1 to A4) This field is used to choose Output Driver Strength. Four types of Driver Strength are supported. QS and DQ Driver Strength can be chosen separately. A2-A1 specified the DQ Driver Strength. A4-A3 specified the QS Driver Strength. (E-3) Strobe Select (A6/A5) Two types of strobe are supported. This field is used to choose the type of data strobe. (1) Unidirectional DS/QS mode Data strobe is separated DS for write strobe and QS for read strobe. DS is used to sample write data at write operation. QS is aligned with read data at Read operation. (2) Unidirectional DS/Free running QS mode Data strobe is separated DS for write strobe and QS for read strobe. DS is used to sample write data at write operation. QS is aligned with read data and always clocking (E-4)Reserved fied (A7 to A14) These bits are reserved for future operations and must be set to "0" for normal operation. QS DQ Output Driver Impedance ControlA4 A3 A2 A1
0101 S t r o n g O u t p u t D r i v e r
1010 W e a k e r O u t p u t D r i v e r
00 R e s e r v e d
01 R e s e r v e d
1 0 Unidirectional DS/QS mode 1 1 Unidirectional DS/Free running QS mode
- 54 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 Package Outline Drawing (FBGA 60ball, 1.0 x 1.0 mm) 10.50 ± 0.10 15.50 ± 0.10 15.50 ± 0.10
0.10 Max
0.5 ± 0.05 0.35 ± 0.05 1.10± 0.10 Window Mold Area TOP VIEW 13456 10.50 ± 0.10 A B C D E F G H J K L M 7.00 1.00 x 14 = 14.00 15.50 ± 0.10 7.00 1.00 x 5 = 5.00 BOTTOM VIEW 1.00 1.00 P R 1.50 1.50 1.00 60 - ∅0.45 solder ball 2.50 #A1 Mark (Option) #A1 N
- 55 - REV. 0.7 Jan. 2005 General Information F6 : 667Mbps/pin (333MHz, CL=6) FB : 600Mbps /pin (300MHz, CL=6) F5 : 500Mbps/pin (250MHz, CL=6) C : (Commercial, Normal) I : (Industrial, Normal) 08 : x8 09 : x9 16 : x16 18 : x18 89 : 288M 8K/32ms C : Network-DRAM F : 7th Generation K 4 C XX XX X X X - X X Memory DRAM Small Classification Density and Refresh Temperature & Power Package Organization Version Interface (VDD & VDDQ) 1. SAMSUNG Memory : K 2. DRAM : 4 3. Small Classification 4. Density & Refresh 5. Organization 8. Version 9. Package 10. Temperature & Power 11. Speed 3 : 4 Bank 6. Bank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 XX A: SSTL-2(2.5V, 1.8V) 7. Interface (VDD & VDDQ) Speed Bank Organization F6 (667Mbps@CL6) FB (600Mbps@CL6 ) F5 (500Mbps@CL6 ) 288M(x9) K4C89093AF-ACF6 K4C890 93AF-ACFB K4C89093AF-AC(I)F5 288M(x18) K4C89183AF-ACF6 K4C891 83AF-ACFB K4C89183AF-AC(I)F5 288M(x36) K4C89363AF-GCF6 K4C8 9363AF-GCFB K4C89363AF-GC(I)F5 A : 60 FBGA G : 144 FBGA