HCPL-0466

HCPL-0466-560E AVAGO | Alldatasheet

Document overview

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• PDF pages: 21

Technical content

Features

• Performance specified for bommon IPM applications over industrial temperature range: -40°C to 100°C
• Fast maximum propagation delays tPHL = 480 ns tPLH = 550 ns
• Minimized Pulse Width Distortion PWD = 450 ns
• 15 kV/µs minimum common mode transient immu- nity at VCM = 1500 V
• CTR > 44% at IF = 10 mA
• Safety approval: UL Recognized -3750 V rms / 1 min. for HCPL-4506/0466/J456 -5000 V rms / 1 min. for HCPL-4506 Option 020 and HCNW4506 CSA Approved IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Approved -VIORM = 560 Vpeak for HCPL-0466 Option 060 -VIORM = 630 Vpeak for HCPL-4506 Option 060 -VIORM = 891 Vpeak for HCPL-J456 -VIORM = 1414 Vpeak for HCNW4506

Applications

• IPM isolation
• Isolated IGBT/MOSFET gate drive
• AC and brushless DC motor drives
• Industrial inverters CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD. HCPL-4506 Functional Diagram SHIELD 20 kΩ NC ANODE CATHODE NC VCC VL VO GND HCPL-4506/J456/0466, HCNW4506 Intelligent Power Module and Gate Drive Interface Optocouplers Data Sheet

Description

The HCPL-4506 and HCPL-0466 contain a GaAsP LED while the HCPL-J456 and the HCNW4506 contain an AlGaAs LED. The LED is optically coupled to an int egrated high gain photo detector. Minimized propagation delay difference between devices makes these optocouplers excellent so- lutions for improving inverter efficiency through reduced switching dead time. An on chip 20 kΩ output pull-up resistor can be enabled by shorting output pins 6 and 7, thus eliminating the need for an external pull-up resistor in common IPM applications. Specifications and performance plots are given for typical IPM applications. Functional Diagram The connection of a 0.1 µF bypass capacitor between pins 5 and 8 is recommended. Truth Table LED VO ON L OFF H Lead (Pb) Free RoHS 6 fully compliant RoHS 6 fully compliant options available; -xxxE denotes a lead-free product

Package 8-Pin DIP 8-Pin DIP Small Outline Widebody Type (300 Mil) (300 Mil) SO8 (400 Mil) Hermetic* Part HCPL-4506 HCPL-J456 HCPL-0466 HCNW4506 HCPL-5300 Number HCPL-5301 IEC/EN/DIN VIORM = 630 Vpeak VIORM = 891 Vpeak VIORM = 560 Vpeak VIORM = 1414 Vpeak — EN 60747- (Option 060) (Option 060) 5-2 Approval *Technical data for these products are on separate Avago publications.

Ordering Information

HCPL-0466, HCPL-4506 and HCPL-J456 are UL Recognized with 3750 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577. HCNW4506 is UL Recognized with 5000 Vrms for 1 minute per UL1577. HCPL-0466, HCPL-4506, HCPL-J456 and HCNW4506 are approved under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324. Option Part RoHS non RoHS Surface Gull Tape UL 5000 Vrms/ IEC/EN/DIN Number Compliant Compliant Package Mount Wing & Reel 1 Minute rating EN 60747-5-2 Quantity -000E no option 300 mil DIP-8 50 per tube -300E #300 X X 50 per tube -500E #500 X X X 1000 per reel -020E #020 X 50 per tube HCPL-4506 -320E #320 X X X 50 per tube -520E #520 X X X X 1000 per reel -060E #060 X 50 per tube -360E #360 X X X 50 per tube -560E #560 X X X X 1000 per reel -000E no option 300 mil DIP-8 X 50 per tube HCPL-J456 -300E #300 X X X 50 per tube -500E #500 X X X X 1000 per reel -000E no option SO-8 X 100 per tube HCPL-0466 -500E #500 X X 1500 per reel -060E #060 X X 100 per tube -560E #560 X X X 1500 per reel -000E no option 400 mil X X 42 per tube HCNW4506 -300E #300 Widebody X X X X 42 per tube -500E #500 DIP-8 X X X X X 750 per reel To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the option column to form an order entry. Example 1: HCPL-4506-560E to order product of 300 mil DIP Gull Wing Surface Mount package in Tape and Reel packaging with IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Safety Approval and RoHS compliant. Example 2: HCPL-4506 to order product of 300 mil DIP package in Tube packaging and non RoHS compliant. Option datasheets are available. Contact your Avago sales representative or authorized distributor for information. Remarks: The notation ‘#XXX’ is used for existing products, while (new) products launched since July 15, 2001 and RoHS compliant will use ‘–XXXE. ’

HCPL-4506 Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 Outline Drawing 1.080 ± 0.320 (0.043 ± 0.013) 2.54 ± 0.25 (0.100 ± 0.010) 0.51 (0.020) MIN. 0.65 (0.025) MAX. 4.70 (0.185) MAX. 2.92 (0.115) MIN. 5° TYP. 0.254 + 0.076 - 0.051 (0.010+ 0.003) - 0.002) 7.62 ± 0.25 (0.300 ± 0.010) 6.35 ± 0.25 (0.250 ± 0.010) 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) A XXXXZ YYWW DATE CODE DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES). 5678 4321 OPTION CODE* UL RECOGNITION UR TYPE NUMBER * MARKING CODE LETTER FOR OPTION NUMBERS "L" = OPTION 020 "V" = OPTION 060 OPTION NUMBERS 300 AND 500 NOT MARKED. NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX. 3.56 ± 0.13 (0.140 ± 0.005) 0.635 ± 0.25 (0.025 ± 0.010) 12° NOM. 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) 0.635 ± 0.130 (0.025 ± 0.005) 7.62 ± 0.25 (0.300 ± 0.010) 5678 4321 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) 6.350 ± 0.25 (0.250 ± 0.010) 1.016 (0.040) 1.27 (0.050) 10.9 (0.430) 2.0 (0.080) LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION 1.080 ± 0.320 (0.043 ± 0.013) 1.780 (0.070) MAX.1.19 (0.047) MAX. 2.54 (0.100) BSC DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES). 0.254 + 0.076 - 0.051 (0.010+ 0.003) - 0.002) NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX. 3.56 ± 0.13 (0.140 ± 0.005)

HCPL-J456 Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 Outline Drawing 1.080 ± 0.320 (0.043 ± 0.013) 2.54 ± 0.25 (0.100 ± 0.010) 0.51 (0.020) MIN. 0.65 (0.025) MAX. 4.70 (0.185) MAX. 2.92 (0.115) MIN. 5° TYP. 0.254 + 0.076 - 0.051 (0.010+ 0.003) - 0.002) 7.62 ± 0.25 (0.300 ± 0.010) 6.35 ± 0.25 (0.250 ± 0.010) 9.80 ± 0.25 (0.386 ± 0.010) A XXXXZ YYWW DATE CODE DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES). 5678 4321 OPTION CODE* UL RECOGNITION UR TYPE NUMBER * MARKING CODE LETTER FOR OPTION NUMBERS "L" = OPTION 020 "V" = OPTION 060 OPTION NUMBERS 300 AND 500 NOT MARKED. NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.5 mm (20 mils) MAX. 3.56 ± 0.13 (0.140 ± 0.005) 0.635 ± 0.25 (0.025 ± 0.010) 12° NOM. 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) 0.635 ± 0.130 (0.025 ± 0.005) 7.62 ± 0.25 (0.300 ± 0.010) 5678 4321 9.80 ± 0.25 (0.386 ± 0.010) 6.350 ± 0.25 (0.250 ± 0.010) 1.016 (0.040) 1.27 (0.050) 10.9 (0.430) 2.0 (0.080) LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION 1.080 ± 0.320 (0.043 ± 0.013) 1.780 (0.070) MAX.1.19 (0.047) MAX. 2.54 (0.100) BSC DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES). 0.254 + 0.076 - 0.051 (0.010+ 0.003) - 0.002) NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.5 mm (20 mils) MAX. 3.56 ± 0.13 (0.140 ± 0.005)

HCPL-0466 Outline Drawing (8-Pin Small Outline Package) HCNW4506 Outline Drawing (8-Pin Widebody Package) 5678 4321 11.15 ± 0.15 (0.442 ± 0.006) 1.78 ± 0.15 (0.070 ± 0.006) 5.10 (0.201)MAX. 1.55 (0.061) MAX. 2.54 (0.100) TYP. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX. 7° TYP. 0.254 + 0.076 - 0.0051 (0.010+ 0.003) - 0.002) 11.00 (0.433) 9.00 ± 0.15 (0.354 ± 0.006) MAX. 10.16 (0.400) TYP. A HCNWXXXX YYWW DATE CODE TYPE NUMBER 0.51 (0.021) MIN. 0.40 (0.016) 0.56 (0.022) 3.10 (0.122) 3.90 (0.154) XXX YWW 8 7 6 5 4321 5.994 ± 0.203 (0.236 ± 0.008) 3.937 ± 0.127 (0.155 ± 0.005) 0.406 ± 0.076 (0.050)BSC 5.080 ± 0.127 (0.200 ± 0.005) 3.175 ± 0.127 (0.060) 45° X 0.432 (0.017) 0.228 ± 0.025 (0.009 ± 0.001) TYPE NUMBER (LAST 3 DIGITS) DATE CODE 0.305 (0.012)MIN. TOTAL PACKAGE LENGTH (INCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES) MAX. NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.15 mm (6 mils) MAX. 0.203 ± 0.102 (0.008 ± 0.004) PIN ONE 0 ~ 7° 7.49 (0.295) 1.9 (0.075) 0.64 (0.025) LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION

HCNW4506 Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 Outline Drawing 1.00 ± 0.15 (0.039 ± 0.006) 7° NOM. 12.30 ± 0.30 (0.484 ± 0.012) 0.75 ± 0.25 (0.030 ± 0.010) 11.00 (0.433) 5678 4321 11.15 ± 0.15 (0.442 ± 0.006) 9.00 ± 0.15 (0.354 ± 0.006) 1.3 (0.051) 13.56 (0.534) 2.29 (0.09) LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION 1.78 ± 0.15 (0.070 ± 0.006) 4.00 (0.158)MAX. 1.55 (0.061) MAX. 2.54 (0.100) BSC DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES). NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX. 0.254 + 0.076 - 0.0051 (0.010+ 0.003) - 0.002) MAX.

Recommended Pb-Free IR Profile Solder Reflow Temperature Profile TIME (SECONDS) TEMPERATURE (°C) 200 100 50 150100 200 250 300 SEC. 50 SEC. SEC. 160 °C 140 °C 150 °C PEAK TEMP. 245 °C PEAK TEMP. 240 °C PEAK TEMP. 230 °C SOLDERING TIME 200 °C PREHEATING TIME 150 °C, 90 + 30 SEC. 2.5 C ± 0.5 °C/SEC. TIGHT TYPICAL LOOSEROOM TEMPERATURE PREHEATING RATE 3 °C + 1 °C/–0.5 °C/SEC. REFLOW HEATING RATE 2.5 °C ± 0.5 °C/SEC. NOTE: NON-HALIDE FLUX SHOULD BE USED. 217 °C RAMP-DOWN 6 °C/SEC. MAX. RAMP-UP 3 °C/SEC. MAX. 150 - 200 °C * 260 +0/-5 °C t 25 °C to PEAK 60 to 150 SEC. 15 SEC. TIME WITHIN 5 °C of ACTUAL PEAK TEMPERATUREtp ts PREHEAT 60 to 180 SEC. tL TL Tsmax Tsmin Tp TIME TEMPERATURE NOTES: THE TIME FROM 25 °C to PEAK TEMPERATURE = 8 MINUTES MAX. Tsmax = 200 °C, Tsmin = 150 °C NOTE: NON-HALIDE FLUX SHOULD BE USED. * RECOMMENDED PEAK TEMPERATURE FOR WIDEBODY 400mils PACKAGE IS 245 °C

Insulation and Safety Related Specifications Value Parameter Symbol HCPL-4506 HCPL-J456 HCPL-0466 HCNW4506 Units Conditions Minimum External L(101) 7.1 7.4 4.9 9.6 mm Measured from input Air Gap (External terminals to output Clearance) terminals, shortest distance through air. Minimum External L(102) 7.4 8.0 4.8 10.0 mm Measured from input Tracking (External terminals to output Creepage) terminals, shortest distance path along body. Minimum Internal 0.08 0.5 0.08 1.0 mm Through insulation Plastic Gap distance, conductor to (Internal Clearance) conductor, usually the direct distance between the photoemitter and photodetector inside the optocoupler cavity. Minimum Internal NA NA NA 4.0 mm Measured from input Tracking (Internal terminals to output Creepage) terminals, along internal cavity. Tracking Resistance CTI ≥175 ≥175 ≥175 ≥200 Volts DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 (Comparative Part 1 Tracing Index) Isolation Group IIIa IIIa IIIa IIIa Material Group (DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1) Regulatory Information The devices contained in this data sheet have been approved by the following agencies: Agency/Standard HCPL-4506 HCPL-J456 HCPL-0466 HCNW4506 Underwriters Laboratories (UL) UL 1577 Recognized under UL 1577, Component • • • • Recognized Program, Category FPQU2, File E55361 Canadian Standards Component Association (CSA) Acceptance • • • • File CA88324 Notice #5 Verband Deutscher DIN VDE 0884 Electrotechniker (VDE) (June 1992) • • • IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Approved under: IEC 60747-5-2:1997 + A1:2002 • • • • EN 60747-5-2:2001 + A1:2002 DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884 Teil 2):2003-01

IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Related Characteristics HCPL-0466 HCPL-4506 Description Symbol Option 060 Option 060 HCPL-J456 HCNW4506 Unit Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1 for rated mains voltage ≤150 V rms I-IV I-IV I-IV I-IV for rated mains voltage ≤300 V rms I-III I-IV I-IV I-IV for rated mains voltage ≤450 V rms I-III I-III I-IV for rated mains voltage ≤600 V rms I-III I-IV for rated mains voltage ≤1000 V rms I-III Climatic Classification 55/100/21 55/100/21 55/100/21 55/100/21 Pollution Degree 2 2 2 2 (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) Maximum Working VIORM 560 630 891 1414 Vpeak Insulation Voltage Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b* VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = VPR 1050 1181 1670 2652 Vpeak 1 sec, Partial Discharge < 5pC Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a* VIORM x 1.5 = VPR, Type and Sample Test, tm = 60 sec, VPR 840 945 1336 2121 Vpeak Partial Discharge < 5pC Highest Allowable Overvoltage* VIOTM 4000 6000 6000 8000 Vpeak (Transient Overvoltage, tini = 10 sec) Safety Limiting Values – maximum values allowed in the event of a fail- ure, also see Thermal Derating curve. Case Temperature TS 150 175 175 150 °C Input Current IS INPUT 150 230 400 400 mA Output Power PS OUTPUT 600 600 600 700 mW Insulation Resistance at TS , RS ≥ 109 ≥109 ≥109 ≥109 Ω VIO = 500 V *Refer to the optocoupler section of the Designer's Catalog, under regulatory information (IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2) for a detailed description of Method a and Method b partial discharge test profiles. Notes: These optocouplers are suitable for "safe electrical isolation" only within the safety limit data. Maintenance of the safety data shall be ensured by means of protective circuits. Insulation Characteristics are per IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2. Surface mount classification is Class A in accordance with CECC 00802. All Avago data sheets report the creepage and clearance inherent to the optocoupler component itself. These di - mensions are needed as a starting point for the equip - ment designer when determining the circuit insulation requirements. However, once mounted on a printed circuit board, minimum creepage and clearance require- ments must be met as specified for individual equipment standards. For creepage, the shortest distance path along the surface of a printed circuit board between the solder fillets of the input and output leads must be considered. There are recommended techniques such as grooves and ribs which may be used on a printed circuit board to achieve desired creepage and clearances. Creepage and clearance distances will also change depending on fac - tors such as pollution degree and insulation level.

Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Storage Temperature TS -55 125 °C Operating Temperature TA -40 100 °C Average Input Current[1] IF(avg) 25 mA Peak Input Current[2] (50% duty cycle, ≤1 ms pulse width) IF(peak) 50 mA Peak Transient Input Current (<1 µs pulse width, 300 pps) IF(tran) 1.0 A Reverse Input Voltage (Pin 3-2) HCPL-4506, HCPL-0466 VR 5 Volts HCPL-J456, HCNW4506 3 Average Output Current (Pin 6) IO(avg) 15 mA Resistor Voltage (Pin 7) V7 -0.5 VCC Volts Output Voltage (Pin 6-5) VO -0.5 30 Volts Supply Voltage (Pin 8-5) VCC -0.5 30 Volts Output Power Dissipation[3] PO 100 mW Total Power Dissipation[4] PT 145 mW Lead Solder Temperature (HCPL-4506, HCPL-J456) 260°C for 10 s, 1.6 mm below seating plane Lead Solder Temperature (HCNW4506) 260°C for 10 s (up to seating plane) Infrared and Vapor Phase Reflow Temperature See Package Outline Drawings Section (HCPL-0466 and Option 300) Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Power Supply Voltage VCC 4.5 30 Volts Output Voltage VO 0 30 Volts Input Current (ON) IF(on) 10 20 mA Input Voltage (OFF) VF(off )* -5 0.8 V Operating Temperature TA -40 100 °C *Recommended VF(OFF) = -3 V to 0.8 V for HCPL-J456, HCNW4506.

Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified: TA = -40°C to +100°C, VCC = +4.5 V to 30 V, IF(on) = 10 mA to 20 mA, VF(off ) = -5 V to 0.8 V† Parameter Symbol Device Min. Typ.* Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note Current Transfer Ratio CTR 44 90 % IF = 10 mA, 5 VO = 0.6 V Low Level Output Current IOL 4.4 9.0 mA IF = 10 mA, 1, 2 VO = 0.6 V Low Level Output Voltage VOL 0.3 0.6 V IO = 2.4 mA Input Threshold Current ITH HCPL-4506 1.5 5 mA VO = 0.8 V, 1 16 HCPL-0466 IO = 0.75 mA HCNW4506 HCPL-J456 0.6 High Level Output Current IOH 5 50 µA VF = 0.8 V 3 High Level Supply Current ICCH 0.6 1.3 mA VF = 0.8 V, 16 VO = Open Low Level Supply Current ICCL 0.6 1.3 mA IF = 10 mA, 16 VO = Open Input Forward Voltage VF HCPL-4506 1.5 1.8 V IF = 10 mA 4 HCPL-0466 HCPL-J456 1.2 1.6 1.95 5 HCNW4506 1.6 1.85 Temperature Coefficient ∆VF/∆TA HCPL-4506 -1.6 mV/°C IF = 10 mA of Forward Voltage HCPL-0466 HCPL-J456 HCNW4506 -1.3 Input Reverse Breakdown BVR HCPL-4506 5 V IR = 10 µA Voltage HCPL-0466 HCPL-J456 3 IR = 100 µA HCNW4506 Input Capacitance CIN HCPL-4506 60 pF f = 1 MHz, HCPL-0466 VF = 0 V HCPL-J456 72 HCNW4506 Internal Pull-up Resistor RL 14 20 25 kΩ TA = 25°C 12, 13 Internal Pull-up Resistor ∆RL/∆TA 0.014 kΩ/°C Temperature Coefficient *All typical values at 25°C, VCC = 15 V. †VF(off ) = -3 V to 0.8 V for HCPL-J456, HCNW4506.

Switching Specifications (RL= Internal Pull-up) Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified: TA = -40°C to +100°C, VCC = +4.5 V to 30 V, IF(on) = 10 mA to 20 mA, VF(off ) = -5 V to 0.8 V† Parameter Symbol Min. Typ.* Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note Propagation Delay tPHL 20 200 400 ns IF(on) = 10 mA, VF(off ) = 0.8 V, 6, 9 11-14, Time to Logic HCPL-J456 485 VCC = 15.0 V, CL = 100 pF, 16 Low at Output VTHLH = 2.0 V, VTHHL = 1.5 V Propagation Delay Time tPLH 220 450 650 ns to High Output Level Pulse Width PWD 250 500 ns 20 Distortion Propagation Delay tPLH-tPHL -150 250 500 ns 17 Difference Between Any 2 Parts Output High Level |CMH| 30 kV/µs IF = 0 mA, VCC = 15.0 V, 7 18 Common Mode VO > 3.0 V CL = 100 pF, Transient Immunity VCM = 1500 Vp-p, Output Low Level |CML| 30 kV/µs IF = 16 mA, TA = 25°C 19 Common Mode VO < 1.0 V Transient Immunity Power Supply PSR 1.0 Vp-p Square Wave, tRISE, tFALL 16 Rejection > 5 ns, no bypass capacitors Switching Specifications (RL= 20 kΩ External) Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified: TA = -40°C to +100°C, VCC = +4.5 V to 30 V, IF(on) = 10 mA to 20 mA, VF(off ) = -5 V to 0.8 V† Parameter Symbol Min. Typ.* Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note Propagation Delay TPHL 30 200 400 ns CL = 100 pF IF(on) = 10 mA, 6, 8, 11, Time to Logic HCPL-J456 480 VF(off ) = 0.8 V, 10- 14, Low at Output 100 CL = 10 pF VCC = 15.0 V, 13 16 Propagation Delay TPLH 270 400 550 ns CL = 100 pF VTHLH = 2.0 V, Time to High VTHHL = 1.5 V Output Level 130 CL = 10 pF Pulse Width PWD 200 450 ns CL = 100 pF 20 Distortion Propagation Delay tPLH-tPHL -150 200 450 ns 17 Difference Between Any 2 Parts Output High Level |CMH| 15 30 kV/µs IF = 0 mA, VCC = 15.0 V, 7 18 Common Mode VO > 3.0 V CL = 100 pF, Transient Immunity VCM = 1500 Vp-p Output Low Level |CML| 15 30 kV/µs IF = 10 mA TA = 25°C 19 Common Mode VO < 1.0 V Transient Immunity *All typical values at 25°C, VCC = 15 V. †VF(off ) = -3 V to 0.8 V for HCPL-J456, HCNW4506.

Over recommended temperature (TA = -40°C to 100°C) unless otherwise specified. Input-Output Momentary VISO HCPL-4506 3750 V rms RH < 50% 6,7,10 Withstand Voltage† HCPL-0466 t = 1 min. HCPL-J456 3750 TA = 25°C 6,8,10 HCPL-4506 5000 6,9, Option020 15 HCNW4506 5000 6,9,10 Resistance RI-O HCPL-4506 1012 VI-O = 500 Vdc 6 (Input-Output) HCPL-J456 Ω HCPL-0466 HCNW4506 1012 1013 Capacitance CI-O HCPL-4506 0.6 pF f = 1 MHz 6 (Input-Output) HCPL-0466 HCPL-J456 0.8 HCNW4506 0.5 *All typical values at 25°C, VCC = 15 V. †The Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output continuous voltage rating. For the continuous voltage rating refer to the IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Related Characteristics Table (if applicable), your equipment level safety specification or Avago Application Note 1074 entitled “Optocoupler Input-Output Endurance Voltage, ” publication num- ber 5963-2203E. Notes: 1. Derate linearly above 90°C free-air temperature at a rate of 0.8 mA/°C. 2. Derate linearly above 90°C free-air temperature at a rate of 1.6 mA/°C. 3. Derate linearly above 90°C free-air temperature at a rate of 3.0 mW/°C. 4. Derate linearly above 90°C free-air temperature at a rate of 4.2 mW/°C. 5. CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO in percent is defined as the ratio of output collector current (IO) to the forward LED input current (IF) times 100. 6. Device considered a two-terminal device: Pins 1, 2, 3, and 4 shorted together and Pins 5, 6, 7, and 8 shorted together. 7. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥4500 V rms for 1 second (leakage detection current limit, II-O ≤5 µA). 8. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 4500 V rms for 1 second (leakage detection current limit, Ii-o ≤ 5 µA). 9. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 6000 V rms for 1 second (leakage detection current limit, II-O ≤ 5 µA). 10. This test is performed before the 100% Production test shown in the IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Related Characteristics Table, if ap- plicable. 11. Pulse: f = 20 kHz, Duty Cycle = 10%. 12. The internal 20 kΩ resistor can be used by shorting pins 6 and 7 together. 13. Due to tolerance of the internal resistor, and since propagation delay is dependent on the load resistor value, performance can be improved by using an external 20 kΩ 1% load resistor. For more information on how propagation delay varies with load resistance, see Figure 8. 14. The RL = 20 kΩ, CL = 100 pF load represents a typical IPM (Intelligent Power Module) load. 15. See Option 020 data sheet for more information. 16. Use of a 0.1 µF bypass capacitor connected between pins 5 and 8 can improve performance by filtering power supply line noise. 17. The difference between tPLH and tPHL between any two devices under the same test condition. (See IPM Dead Time and Propagation Delay Specifications section.) 18. Common mode transient immunity in a Logic High level is the maximum tolerable dVCM/dt of the common mode pulse, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a Logic High state (i.e., VO > 3.0 V). 19. Common mode transient immunity in a Logic Low level is the maximum tolerable dVCM/dt of the common mode pulse, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a Logic Low state (i.e., VO < 1.0 V). 20. Pulse Width Distortion (PWD) is defined as |tPHL - tPLH| for any given device.

For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our website: www.avagotech.com Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies Limited in the United States and other countries. Data subject to change. Copyright © 2005-2008 Avago Technologies Limited. All rights reserved. Obsoletes AV01-0551EN AV02-1360EN - June 20, 2008 IPM Dead Time and Propagation Delay Specifications The HCPL-4506 series include a Propagation Delay Differ- ence specification intended to help designers minimize “dead time” in their power inverter designs. Dead time is the time period during which both the high and low side power transistors (Q1 and Q2 in Figure 24) are off. Any overlap in Q1 and Q2 conduction will result in large cur- rents flo wing through the power devices between the high and low voltage motor rails. To minimize dead time the designer must consider the propagation delay characteristics of the optocoupler as well as the charac teristics of the IPM IGBT gate drive circuit. Considering only the delay characteristics of the optocoupler (the characteristics of the IPM IGBT gate drive circuit can be analyzed in the same way) it is impor- tant to know the minimum and maximum turn-on (t PHL) and turn-off (tPLH) propagation delay specifications, pref- erably over the desired operating temperature range. The limiting case of zero dead time occurs when the in - put to Q1 turns off at the same time that the input to Q2 turns on. This case determines the minimum de - lay between LED1 turn-off and LED2 turn-on, which is related to the worst case optocoupler propaga tion delay waveforms, as shown in Figure 25. A minimum dead time of zero is achieved in Figure 25 when the signal to turn on LED2 is delayed by (t PLH max - t PHL min) from the LED1 turn off. Note that the propagation delays used to calculate PDD are taken at equal tem - peratures since the opt ocouplers under consideration are typically mounted in close proximity to each other. (Specifically, tPLH max and t PHL min in the previous equa - tion are not the same as the tPLH max and tPHL min, over the full operating temperature range, specified in the data sheet.) This delay is the maximum value for the propaga- tion delay differ ence specification which is specified at 450 ns for the HCPL-4506 series over an operating tem - perature range of -40°C to 100°C. Delaying the LED signal by the maximum propagation delay diff erence ensures that the minimum dead time is zero, but it does not tell a designer what the maxi - mum dead time will be. The maximum dead time oc - curs in the highly unlikely case where one opt ocoupler with the fastest t PLH and another with the slowest t PHL are in the same inverter leg. The maximum dead time in this case becomes the sum of the spread in the tPLH and tPHL propagation delays as shown in Figure 26. The maximum dead time is also equivalent to the differ - ence between the maximum and minimum propagation delay difference specifications. The maximum dead time (due to the optocouplers) for the HCPL-4506 series is 600 ns (= 450 ns - (-150 ns) ) over an operating tempera - ture range of -40°C to 100°C.