75W614445 KEITHLEY | Alldatasheet

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Technical content

The Tektronix AFG31000 Series is a high-performance AFG with built- in arbitrary waveform generation, real-time waveform monitoring, and the largest touchscreen on the market. Providing advanced waveform generation and programming capabilities, waveform verification, and a modern touch-screen interface, the new AFG31000 is sure to delight and simplify the job of every researcher and engineer Key performance specifications

  • 1 or 2 channel models
  • Output amplitude range 1 mV P-P to 10\VP-P into 50\Ω loads
  • Basic (AFG) mode:
  • 25 MHz, 50 MHz, 100 MHz, 150 MHz, or 250 MHz sine waveforms
  • 250 MSa/s, 1 GSa/s or 2 GSa/s sample rates
  • 14-bit vertical resolution
  • Built-in waveforms include sine, square, ramp, pulse, noise, and other frequently used waveforms
  • Sweep, Burst, and Modulation modes (AM, FM, PM, FSK, and PWM)
  • Advanced (Sequence) mode:
  • Continuous mode (optional Sequence, Triggered and Gated modes)
  • 16 Mpts arbitrary waveform memory on each channel (128 Mpts optional)
  • Up to 256 steps in sequence mode with loop, jump and wait events
  • Variable sampling clock 1 µSa/s to 2 GSa/s Key features
  • Patented InstaView™ technology enables engineers to see the actual waveform at the Device Under Test (DUT) in real time, without the need of an oscilloscope and probe, eliminating the uncertainty caused by mismatched impedance Sequencing option adds the ability to program long, complex waveforms with up to 256 steps
  • The 9-inch capacitive touch screen works like a smart phone and has short-cuts to frequently used settings
  • Built-in ArbBuilder lets you create and edit arbitrary waveforms on the instrument, eliminating the need to connect to a PC
  • Outputs are protected from over voltage and current to minimize potential instrument damage
  • Built-in Double Pulse Test application to generate voltage pulses with varying pulse widths onto the DUTs

Applications

  • Advanced research
  • Clock and system synchronization
  • Replication of real world signals
  • Component and circuit characterization and validation
  • Embedded circuit design and test
  • General purpose signal generation
  • Double pulse test Basic and Advanced Modes The AFG31000 series is the industry’s first arbitrary function generator with full function Basic (AFG) and Advanced (Sequence) modes. In Basic mode, the AFG31000 generates traditional functions and arbitrary waveforms. The touchscreen and front-panel controls make it simple to set up. Basic mode lets you change frequency without the need to worry about waveform length and sample rate. This feature is useful in analog designs that characterize filter/amplifier frequency responses or in digital designs where clock rates change frequently. Arbitrary Function Generators AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 1

Key settings are visible at a glance, and are easy to adjust using touch, numeric keypad, or rotary controls New with the AFG31000, Advanced mode provides the ability to generate multiple waveforms with complex timing. In this mode, you can compose a list (or a sequence) of 1 to 256 waveforms, with total waveform length up to 16 Mpts/ch (128 Mpts/ch optional) and define the ouput sequence of these waveforms. Repeat, go-to, wait, jump, and triggered events are all supported and the large memory provides space to store many waveforms or long waveforms. This feature is very useful in applications where many test cases need to be performed sequentially . Instead of loading the test cases one by one, you can put all of them in a sequence and load at one time, switching from one to another seamlessly to greatly improve the test efficiency. Advanced mode lets you build complex waveform sequences with flexible step controls Sequenced sine waveforms with different frequency and amplitude. Additionally , Advanced mode uses variable sample rate technology. Every sample in a waveform is output once and only once in each cycle, synchronized to the sample rate. Since there is no skipping or repetition, all details in the waveforms are kept. This feature is very useful for applications in which signal fidelity is extremely critical, such as IQ modulation and pulse train generation. InstaView™ technology shows the actual waveform at the DUT Most waveform generators assume they are driving a 50 Ω impedance. However, most devices under test do not have a 50 Ω impedance. This mismatch results in an inconsistency between the waveform as set on the AFG and the signal at the DUT. AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 2

With InstaView turned off, the AFG31000 works like a traditional function generator. Due to an impedance mismatch, the AFG display shows a dif ferent waveform from the one observed at the DUT . With the patented InstaView ™ technology, the AFG31000 Series can display the actual waveform at the DUT, instead of just the nominal waveform as set on the AFG. The waveform displayed on the AFG instantly responds to changes in frequency, amplitude, waveform shape, and impedance changes at the DUT. InstaView helps eliminate the uncertainty and measurement risk caused by impedance mismatches, without requiring additional cables, instruments, or effort. With InstaView turned on, the AFG31000 shows the waveform as observed at the DUT . A large touch screen and smart user interface The large 9-inch capacitive touch screen displays all related settings and parameters on a single screen. Similar to smart devices, you can tap or swipe to easily select, browse, locate and change settings and parameters. Frequently-used functions are immediately accessible. Familiar buttons and rotary knob controls are available for more traditional navigation. Frequently used settings are easy to access from the swipe-up menu AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 3

Automate testing with Kickstart software Use Kickstart to control your AFG31000 remotely and set up automated tests in four easy steps: 1. Select the AFG application. 2. Set up your instrument by selecting an AFG model and name (for example, My AFG31252). 3. Enter the test parameters. 4. Enable output to initiate signal generation. Kickstart provides built-in common waveforms like sine, square, pulse, ramp, and noise that you can simulate, or load a custom arbitrary function from a file on your PC or from the AFG. Then capture, export, and save your waveform settings. Easily align and swap parameters between channels using the InterChannel settings for AFGs and tests utilizing two channels. Save the test parameters to visit later or take a screenshot of the tables and graphs directly from Kickstart to use in your test reports. Add the AFG application to your Kickstart applications for Source Measure Units, Oscilloscopes, Data Acquisition Units, DMMs, and power supplies to complete your automated bench test solution. Learn more by visiting www .tek.com/en/products/keithley/keithley- control-software-bench-instruments/kickstart. Built-in ArbBuilder tool makes creating and editing arbitrary waveforms easier than ever ArbBuilder is a built-in application on the AFG31000 series that lets you create and edit your arbitrary waveforms directly on the generator . You can create arbitrary waveforms with the Equation Editor tool or start from a library of standard templates. Thanks to the large capacitive touch screen, you can drag, pinch and zoom to get the detail you need. Y ou can quickly replicate real-world waveforms captured with oscilloscopes or created by third-party software by loading CSV format data files directly into ArbBuilder from a USB memory stick. Creating an arbitrary waveform using the easy touch screen interface Simplified multi-unit synchronization Most applications need one or two channels of output, but some applications require more channels. For example, in order to simulate 3-phase power signals, engineers often need to synchronize three 2-channel generators; one for the voltage and current on each phase. T o do this used to be time-consuming, as it required many cable connections between the AFG units, and making changes in deep branches of the menu trees on all instruments. The AFG31000 simplifies this process with an onscreen wizard that leads you through the process of making cable connections and configuring settings to synchronize multiple generators. An on-screen wizard guides you through the process of multiple-unit synchronization AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 4

The AFG31000 includes Double PulseT est, a downloadable plugin software application that enables double pulse applications for the power and semiconductor markets. The Double Pulse Test user interface provides touch-and-swipe or point-and-click control for generating at least two varying pulse widths. These pulses can be output to an isolated gate driver to trigger power devices such as MOSFETs or IGBTs. Double Pulse user interface Key features Ready-to-use, ease of use, built-in applications that reduce test development time

  • Generate pulses with varying pulse widths
  • Pulse widths from 20 ns to 150 μs
  • GUI and large touchscreen display
  • Multi-triggers method: Manual, Continuous and External
  • Up to 30 pulses
  • Ohm or High Z output modes
  • Free to download from the website
  • Works on all of the AFG31000 Series models Reduce development time with ready-to-use, built-in applications The Double Pulse Test on the AFG31000 offers the design and test engineer the ability to generate voltage pulses with varying pulse widths onto their DUTs. The design and test engineers are able to perform the Double Pulse Test in less than one minute, saving them hours when compared to using a PC software or a microcontroller to perform the test with varying configurations. Typical applications
  • R&D engineer and test engineer of semiconductor industry (power device and power module with SiC/GaN/Si)
  • Automotive industry (EV, EHV, FCV), laboratory and university of power electronics
  • Power device manufacturer
  • Heavy user of power device and module Inverter and motor drive system Upgradability protects your investment The AFG31000 provides upgrade options for bandwidth, memory extension, and sequence mode support. These options can be installed at the factory or at any time after purchase. This upgradability helps to reduce the product ownership threshold. And when your test requirements change, you can purchase and install upgrade software licenses to add higher performance features. Upgrades eliminate the concern about the return on investment during the instrument lifetime. AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 5

All specifications are guaranteed unless noted otherwise. All specifications apply to all models unless noted otherwise. Model overview Model Sine frequency range Number of channels AFG31021 25 MHz 1 AFG31051 50 MHz AFG31101 100 MHz AFG31151 150 MHz AFG31251 250 MHz AFG31022 25 MHz 2 AFG31052 50 MHz AFG31102 100 MHz AFG31152 150 MHz AFG31252 250 MHz Output characteristics Amplitude AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31 102 AFG31151 / AFG31 152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 Range (into 50 Ω) ≤ 60 MHz: 1 mVP-P to 10\VP-P > 60 MHz to ≤ 80 MHz: 1 mVP-P to 8\VP-P > 80 MHz to ≤ 100 MHz: 1 mVP-P to 6\VP-P ≤ 200 MHz: 1 mVP-P to 5\VP-P > 200 MHz to ≤ 250 MHz: 1 mVP-P to 4\VP-P Range (into open circuit or High-Z) ≤ 60 MHz: 2 mVP-P to 20\VP-P > 60 MHz to ≤ 80 MHz: 2 mVP-P to 16\VP-P > 80 MHz to ≤ 100 MHz: 2 mVP-P to 12\VP-P ≤ 200 MHz: 2 mVP-P to 10\VP-P > 200 MHz to ≤ 250 MHz: 2 mVP-P to 8\VP-P Accuracy ± (1% of setting +1 mVP-P) (1 kHz sine, 0 V of fset, amplitude > 1 mVP-P) Resolution 0.1 mV P-P, 0.1\mVRMS, 1\mV , 0.1\dBm or 4\digits Units Vpp, Vrms (excluding Arb and Noise), dBm (sine wave only), Volt (High Level and Low Level) Offset AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31 102 AFG31151 / AFG31 152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 Range (into 50 Ω) ±(5 VPK - AmplitudeP-P ÷ 2) ±(2.5 VPK - AmplitudeP-P ÷ 2) Range (into open circuit or High-Z) ±(10 VPK - AmplitudeP-P ÷ 2) ±(5 VPK - AmplitudeP-P ÷ 2) Accuracy ± (1% of |setting| +1 mV + 0.5% of Amplitude (V P-P)) Table continued… AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 6

Resolution 1 mV or 4 digits Output impedance 50 Ω Load impedance setting Selectable: 50 Ω, 1 Ω to 10.0 kΩ, High Z (Adjusts displayed amplitude according to selected load impedance) Isolation 42 Vpk maximum to earth ground Short-circuit protection Signal outputs are robust against permanent shorts against floating ground Overcurrent protection When incoming current is greater than 250 mA, the output channels are protected with relays that disconnect the AFG from the device under test. Connection can be resumed by user after removing the incoming current General characteristics - Basic mode Basic (AFG) Run modes Continuous, Modulation, Sweep and Burst Standard waveforms Sine, Square, Pulse, Ramp, More (Noise, DC,Sin(x)/x, Gaussian, Lorentz, Exponential Rise, Exponential Decay, Haversine ) Arbitrary waveforms Sampling clock: 250 MSa/s, 1 GSa/s or 2 GSa/s (model and waveform length apply) Vertical resolution: 14 bits W aveform length: 2 to 131,072 points Sine Frequency range AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31 102 AFG31151 / AFG31 152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 Continuous mode 1 μHz to 25 MHz 1 μHz to 50 MHz 1 μHz to 100 MHz 1 μHz to 150 MHz 1 μHz to 250 MHz Burst mode 1 μHz to 12.5 MHz 1 μHz to 25 MHz 1 μHz to 50 MHz 1 μHz to 75 MHz 1 μHz to 125 MHz Effective maximum frequency out AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31102 AFG31151 / AFG31152 AFG31251 / AFG31252

25 MHz 50 MHz 100 MHz 150 MHz 250 MHz

Amplitude flatness (1 VP-P, relative to 1\`kHz) Frequency range AFG31021, AFG31022, AFG31051, AFG31052, AFG31 101, AFG31102 AFG31151, AFG31152, AFG31251, AFG31252 < 5 MHz ±0.2 dB ±0.2dB ≥ 5 MHz to 25 MHz ----- ±0.3 dB ≥ 5 MHz to 100 MHz ±0.3 dB ----- > 25 MHz to 100 MHz ----- ±0.5 dB Table continued… AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 7

Frequency range AFG31021, AFG31022, AFG31051, AFG31052, AFG31 101, AFG31102 AFG31151, AFG31152, AFG31251, AFG31252 > 100 MHz to 200 MHz ----- ±1.0 dB > 200 MHz to 250 MHz ----- ±2.0 dB Amplitude flatness (1 VP-P, relative to 1\`kHz), typical AFG31021, AFG31022, AFG31051, AFG31052, AFG31 101, AFG31102, AFG31151, AFG31152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 ±0.1 dB ≤ 150 MHz: ±0.1 dB > 150 MHz to 250 MHz: ±0.3 dB Harmonic distortion (1 VP-P), typical Frequency range AFG31021, AFG31022, AFG31051, AFG31052, AFG31 101, AFG31102

10 Hz to <20 kHz < -77 dBc

≥20 kHz to <1 MHz < -72 dBc ≥1 MHz to <5 MHz < -65 dBc ≥5 MHz to ≤100 MHz < -56 dBc Frequency range AFG31151, AFG31152, AFG31251, AFG31252

10 Hz to < 1 MHz < -72 dBc

≥ 1 MHz to < 5 MHz < -74 dBc ≥ 5 MHz to < 25 MHz < -69 dBc ≥ 25 MHz to ≤ 250 MHz < -37 dBc THD, typical ≤ 0.04%, 10 Hz to 20 kHz, 1 VP-P Spurious noise (1 VP-P), typical Frequency range AFG31021, AFG31022, AFG31051, AFG31052, AFG31 101, AFG31102 ≥ 10 Hz to < 1 MHz < -78 dBc ≥ 1 MHz to < 25 MHz < -73 dBc ≥ 25 MHz to ≤ 100 MHz < -78 dBc Frequency range AFG31151, AFG31152, AFG31251, AFG31252

10 Hz to < 1 MHz < -80 dBc

≥ 1 MHz to < 25 MHz < -75 dBc ≥ 25 MHz to ≤ 250 MHz < -75 dBc + 6 dBc/octave AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 8

Phase noise, typical < -125 dBc/Hz at 20 MHz, 10 kHz offset, 1 VP-P Residual clock noise, all models -63 dBm Square Frequency range AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31102 AFG31151 / AFG31152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 1 μHz to 20 MHz 1 μHz to 40 MHz 1 μHz to 80 MHz 1 μHz to 120 MHz 1 μHz to 160 MHz Rise/fall time, typical AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31 102 AFG31151 / AFG31 152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 Amplitude > 5 Vpp ≤ 8.0 ns ≤6.0 ns ≤ 4.2 ns ----- ----- Overshoot, typical < 3% Jitter (RMS), typical 2.5 ps Ramp Frequency range AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31102 AFG31151 / AFG31152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 1 μHz to 500 kHz 1 μHz to 800 kHz 1 μHz to 1 MHz 1 μHz to 1.5 MHz 1 μHz to 2.5 MHz Linearity, typical (1 kHz, 1 VP-P, 100% symmetry) AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31102 AFG31151 / AFG31152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 Symmetry 0% to 100% Pulse Frequency range AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31102 AFG31151 / AFG31152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 1 mHz to 20 MHz 1 mHz to 40 MHz 1 mHz to 80 MHz 1 mHz to 120 MHz 1 mHz to 160 MHz Pulse width AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31102 AFG31151 / AFG31152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 Pulse width resolution 10 ps or 5 digits Pulse Duty 0.001% to 99.999% (limitations of pulse width apply) AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 9

Edge transition time AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31102 AFG31151 / AFG31152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 8 ns to 0.625 * Pulse Period 6 ns to 0.625 * Pulse Period 4 ns to 0.625 * Pulse Period 3 ns to 0.625 * Pulse Period 2 ns to 0.625 * Pulse Period Edge transition time resolution 10 ps or 4 digits Lead delay range Mode Characteristic Continuous 0 ps to Period Burst 0 ps to Period – [ Pulse Width + 0.8 * (Leading Edge Time + Trailing Edge Time)] Lead delay resolution 10 ps or 8 digits Overshoot, typical < 2% Jitter (RMS), typical 2.5 ps DC Range (into 50 Ω) AFG31021, AFG31022, AFG31051, AFG31052, AFG31 101, AFG31102 AFG31151, AFG31152, AFG31251, AFG31252 -5 V to 5 V -2.5 V to 2.5 V Resolution (into 50 Ω) 1 mV or 4 digits Accuracy ± (1% of |setting | +1mV) Noise Bandwidth (-3 dB) AFG31021, AFG31022, AFG31051, AFG31052, AFG31 101, AFG31102 AFG31151, AFG31152, AFG31251, AFG31252

150 MHz 360 MHz

Internal noise Characteristic Add When activated, output signal amplitude is reduced to 50% Level 0.0% to 50% of amplitude (VP-P) setting Resolution 1% Other waveforms Frequency range AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31 102 AFG31151 / AFG31 152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 1 μHz to 500 kHz 1 μHz to 800 kHz 1 μHz to 1 MHz 1 μHz to 1.5 MHz 1 μHz to 2.5 MHz AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 10

Frequency range AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31 102 AFG31151 / AFG31 152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 Normal 1 mHz to 12.5 MHz 1 mHz to 25 MHz 1 mHz to 50 MHz 1 mHz to 75 MHz 1 mHz to 125 MHz Burst mode 1 mHz to 6.25 MHz 1 mHz to 12.5 MHz 1 mHz to 25 MHz 1 mHz to 37.5 MHz 1 mHz to 62.5 MHz Effective analog bandwidth (-3 dB) AFG31021, AFG31022, AFG31051, AFG31052, AFG31 101, AFG31102 AFG31151, AFG31152, AFG31251, AFG31252 Waveform length 2 to 131,072 Sample rate AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31 102 AFG31151 / AFG31 152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 Waveform length ≤ 16,384

250 MSa/s 1 GSa/s 1 GSa/s 2 GSa/s 2 GSa/s

Waveform length > 16,384

250 MSa/s 250 MSa/s 250 MSa/s 250 MSa/s 250 MSa/s

Vertical resolution 14 bit Rise/fall time, typical AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31 102 AFG31151 / AFG31 152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 Amplitude ≤ 5Vpp ≤ 3.5 ns ≤ 3.5 ns ≤ 3.5 ns ≤ 2 ns ≤ 2 ns Amplitude > 5Vpp ≤ 4.2 ns ≤ 4.2 ns ≤ 4.2 ns ----- ----- Jitter (RMS), typical 2.5 ps Modulation AM, FM, PM Specification Characteristic Carrier All except pulse, noise, DC Source Internal or external Internal modulating waveform Sine, Square, Ramp, Noise, ARB (maximum waveform length: AM 4,096 pts; FM/PM/PWM 2,048 pts) Internal modulating frequency 1 mHz to 1 MHz AM modulation depth 0.0 % to 120 % AM modulation resolution 0.1% Minimum FM peak deviation DC AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 11

Maximum FM peak deviation AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31 102 AFG31151 / AFG31 152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 Sine 12.5 MHz 25 MHz 50 MHz 75 MHz 125 MHz Square, 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 MHz 60 MHz 80 MHz Arb 6.25 MHz 12.5 MHz 25 MHz 37.5 MHz 62.5 MHz Others 250 kHz 400 kHz 500 kHz 750 kHz 1.25 MHz PM phase deviation range 0° to 180° PM phase resolution 0.1° FSK Specification Characteristic Carrier All except pulse, noise, DC Source Internal or external Number of keys 2 Internal key rate 1 mHz to 1 MHz PWM Specification Characteristic Carrier Pulse Source Internal or external Internal modulating waveform Sine, Square, Ramp, Noise, ARB (maximum waveform length: 2,048 pts) Internal modulating frequency 1 mHz to 1 MHz Deviation range 0% to 50.0% of pulse period Sweep Type Linear, Logarithmic Waveforms All, except Pulse, Noise, DC Sweep time 1 ms to 500 s Hold/return time 0 s to 500 s Maximum total sweep time 500 s Accuracy, typical: ≤ 0.4% Minimum start/stop frequency All except ARB: 1 μHz ARB: 1 mHz Maximum start/stop frequency AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31 102 AFG31151 / AFG31 152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 Sine 25 MHz 50 MHz 75 MHz 125 MHz 250 MHz Square 20 MHz 40 MHz 80 MHz 120 MHz 160 MHz Arb 12.5 MHz 25 MHz 50 MHz 75 MHz 125 MHz Others 500 kHz 800 kHz 1 MHz 1 MHz 2.5 MHz AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 12

Waveform All except Noise, DC Type Triggered, gated Burst count 1 to 1,000,000 cycles or Infinite Intenal trigger rate 1 μs to 500.0 s Gate and trigger sources Internal, external, remote interface InstaView™ Waveforms All except noise Cable (channel output to load) 50 Ω BNC to BNC Run mode Continuous in Basic mode Maximum measurement range (DC + peak AC voltage) AFG31021, AFG31022, AFG31051, AFG31052, AFG31 101, AFG31102 AFG31151, AFG31152, AFG31251, AFG31252 -10 V to 10 V -5 V to 5 V DC level measurement Specification Characteristic Accuracy (into 50Ω), typical ± (2 % of |setting| + 20 mVpp) Resolution 1 mV or 4 digits Amplitude measurement Specification Characteristic Accuracy (sine, 1 kHz, 1 VP-P, into 50 Ω, typical) ± (2 % of setting + 20 mV) Resolution 1 mV or 4 digits Bandwidth (-3 dB) 500 MHz Flatness, sine, 1 VP-P, into 50 ohm, relative to 1 kHz, typical AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31102 AFG31151 / AFG31152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 0 to 100 MHz: ±1 dB 0 to 200 MHz: ±1 dB

200 MHz to 250 MHz: ±2 dB

measurement, typical Specification Characteristic Range 0 to 20 ns (approximately 4 m/13 feet in length) Accuracy, typical ± 500 ps General characteristics - Advanced mode Waveform memory size 16 Mpts (128 Mpts optional) each channel Run mode Standard: Continuous AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 13

Optional: Sequence, Triggered, Gated Number of waveform entries Continuous, Triggered, Gated: 1 Sequence: 1 to 256 Minimum waveform length 168 pts Waveform granularity 1 pt Vertical resolution 14 bits Jump/trigger events External trigger (rising or falling edge), manual trigger, timer, SCPI commands Repeat count 1 to 1,000,000 or infinite Timer range 2 µS to 3600 S Timer resolution 4 ns or 8 digits Variable sample rate AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31 102 AFG31151 / AFG31 152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 Range 1 µSa/s to 250 MSa/s 1 µSa/s to 500 MSa/s 1 µSa/s to 1 GSa/s 1 µSa/s to 2 GSa/s 1 µSa/s to 2 GSa/s Accuracy 10-6 Sa/s Resolution 1 µSa/s or 12 digits Rise/Fall time, typical AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31 102 AFG31151 / AFG31 152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 Amplitude ≥ 5 VP-P: ≤\4.2\ns Amplitude < 5 VP-P: ≤\3.5\ns ≤ 3.0 ns ≤ 2.0 ns Overshoot, typical < 2% Level flatness, typical (sine, 1 VP-P, relative to 1\`kHz) Frequency range All models < 5MHz ±0.3 dB ≥ 5 MHz to 25 MHz ±0.5 dB Table continued… AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 14

Frequency range All models ≥ 25 MHz to 50 MHz ±0.6 dB ≥ 50 MHz to 100 MHz ±1.0 dB ≥ 100 MHz to 150 MH ±1.5 dB ≥ 150 MHz to 250 MHz ±2.3 dB Harmonic distortion, typical (sine with 64 pts/cycle, 1 VP-P) AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31 102 AFG31151 / AFG31 152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 < -76 dBc at 250 MSa/S or 3.90625 MHz < -67 dBc at 500 MSa/S or 7.8125 MHz < -61 dBc at 1 GSa/S or 15.625 MHz < -63 dBc at 2 GSa/S or 31.25 MHz < -63 dBc at 2 GSa/S or 31.25 MHz Spurious, typical (sine with 64 pts/ cycle, 1 VP-P) AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31 102 AFG31151 / AFG31 152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 < -81 dBc at 250 MSa/S or 3.90625 MHz < -74 dBc at 500 MSa/S or 7.8125 MHz < -75 dBc at 1 GSa/S or 15.625 MHz < -64 dBc at 2 GSa/S or 31.25 MHz < -64 dBc at 2 GSa/S or 31.25 MHz Spurious free dynamic range, typical (sine with 64 pts/cycle, 1 VP- AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31 102 AFG31151 / AFG31 152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 < -76 dBc at 250 MSa/S or 3.90625 MHz < -67 dBc at 500 MSa/S or 7.8125 MHz < -61 dBc at 1 GSa/S or 15.625 MHz < -63 dBc at 2 GSa/S or 31.25 MHz < -63 dBc at 2 GSa/S or 31.25 MHz Phase noise, typical (sine with 64 pts/cycle, 1 VP-P, at 10\`kHz offset) AFG31021 / AFG31022 AFG31051 / AFG31052 AFG31101 / AFG31 102 AFG31151 / AFG31 152 AFG31251 / AFG31252 < -132 dBc at 250 MSa/S or 3.90625 MHz < -130 dBc at 500 MSa/S or 7.8125 MHz < -125 dBc at 1 GSa/S or 15.625 MHz < -113 dBc at 2 GSa/S or 31.25 MHz < -113 dBc at 2 GSa/S or 31.25 MHz Skew control Range -320 ns to 320 ns (channel 1 to channel 2 on dual channel models, at maximum sample rate) Resolution 100 ps or 4 digits Accuracy, typical ±(1% of |setting| + 500 ps) Initial skew, typical < 500 ps AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 15

Output Frequency Resolution Frequency accuracy ±10-6 of setting (all except ARB), 0\°C to 50\°C (32 °F to 122\°F) ±10-6 of setting ± 1\μHz (ARB), 0\°C to 50\°C (32 °F to 122\`°F) Aging ±1.0 x 10-6 per year Phase Range -180° to +180° Resolution 0.01° (sine) 0.1° (other waveforms) Remote program interface GPIB, Ethernet 10BASE-T / 100BASE-TX / 1000BASE-T, USB 2.0 Maximum configuration times, typical USB LAN GPIB Function change 61 ms 61 ms 63 ms Frequency change (except Pulse) 3 ms 4 ms 6 ms Frequency change (Pulse) 2.5 ms 3 ms 8 ms Amplitude change 65 ms 66 ms 77 ms Select user ARB (4k points from USB Memory) 43 ms 40 ms 53 ms Select user ARB (128k points from USB Memory) 86 ms 92 ms 92 ms Data download time for 4k points 36 ms 21 ms 21 ms Power source Source 100-240 V, 47-63 Hz 115 V, 360-440 Hz Consumption 120 W Warm up time, typical 20 minutes minimum Power on self diagnosis time < 24 s Acoustic noise < 50 dBA Display 9-inch capacitive touch screen with 800 * 480 resolution User interface and Help languages English, French, German, Japanese, Korean, Simplified and Traditional Chinese, Russian (user selectable) AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 16

Auxiliary input characteristics External modulation input, channel 1 and channel 2 Input range Characteristic AM, FM, PM, PWM ±1 V full range FSK 3.3 V logic level Input impedance 5.2 kΩ Frequency range 125 kHz (1 MSa/s) External Trigger input Level TTL compatible Impedance 10 kΩ Minimum pulse width 100 ns Slope Positive or negative selectable Trigger delay range 0 ns to 85 s Trigger delay resolution 100 ps or 5 digits Trigger latency, typical 390 ns (trigger input to signal output, , 1.5 μs for Advanced mode) Jitter (RMS), typical 100 ps (signal output, with external trigger input in burst mode)

10 MHz reference clock input

Impedance 1 kΩ Input coupling AC Required input voltage swing 100 mVP-P to 5\`VP-P Lock range 10 MHz ±35 kHz Channel 1 external add input Impedance 50 Ω Input range -1 V to +1 V (DC + peak AC) Bandwidth DC to 10 MHz (-3 dB) at 1 VP-P Auxiliary output characteristics Channel 1 trigger output Level Positive TTL level pulse into 1 kΩ Impedance 50 Ω Jitter, RMS, typical 10 ps for all models Output frequency Characteristic Waveform frequency < 4.9 MHz Same as the waveform frequency Waveform frequency ≥ 4.9 MHz < 50 MHz A fraction of the waveform frequency Table continued… AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 17

Waveform frequency ≥ 50 MHz No output

10 MHz reference clock out

Impedance 50 Ω, AC coupled Amplitude 1.2 VP-P into 50\Ω load Impedance 50 Ω, AC coupled Amplitude 1.2 VP-P into 50\Ω load Physical characteristics Dimensions Height 191.8 mm (7.55 in.) Width 412.8 mm (16.25 in.) Depth 143.3 mm (5.64 in.) Weight Net 4.7 kg (10.4 lb.) Shipping 7.0 kg (15.4 lb.) EMC, environment, and safety Temperature Operating 0 °C to +50 °C (32 °F to 122 °F) Nonoperating -30 °C to +70 °C (-22 °F to 158 °F) Humidity Operating ≤ 80%, 0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to104 °F) ≤ 60%, > 40°C to 50°C (104 °F to 122 °F), noncondensing Nonoperating 5% to 90%, < 40 °C (< 104 °F), noncondensing 5% to 80%, ≥ 40 °C to 60 °C (≥ 104 °F to 140 °F), noncondensing 5% to 40%, > 60 °C to 70 °C (> 140 °F to 158 °F), noncondensing Altitude Operating Up to 3,000 m (9,842 ft.) Nonoperating Up to 12,000 m (39,370 ft.) AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 18

EN61326-1:2013, EN 61326-2-1:2013 European Union EU Council Directive 2004/108/EC Safety UL 61010-1:2004 CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 61010-1:2004 IEC 61010-1:2001 Over-temperature protection Instrument is protected from over-temperature by turning off outputs

Ordering Information

AFG31021 1 μHz to 25 MHz sine wave, 1-channel arbitrary function generator AFG31022 1 μHz to 25 MHz sine wave, 2-channel arbitrary function generator AFG31051 1 μHz to 50 MHz sine wave, 1-channel arbitrary function generator AFG31052 1 μHz to 50 MHz sine wave, 2-channel arbitrary function generator AFG31101 1 μHz to 100 MHz sine wave, 1-channel arbitrary function generator AFG31102 1 μHz to 100 MHz sine wave, 2-channel arbitrary function generator AFG31151 1 μHz to 150 MHz sine wave, 1-channel arbitrary function generator AFG31152 1 μHz to 150 MHz sine wave, 2-channel arbitrary function generator AFG31251 1 μHz to 250 MHz sine wave, 1-channel arbitrary function generator AFG31252 1 μHz to 250 MHz sine wave, 2-channel arbitrary function generator Options Factory options MEM Extends arbitrary waveform memory to 128 Mpts/ch in Advanced mode SEQ Enables Sequence, Triggered and Gated modes in Advanced mode Feature upgrade after purchase The AFG31000 products of fer several ways to easily add functionality after the initial purchase. Description (node locked licenses) For one channel instruments For two channel instruments Enables Sequence, Triggered, and Gated modes in Advanced mode AUP-AFG3SEQ-1 AUP-AFG3SEQ-2 Extends arb memory to 128 Mpts/ch in Advanced mode AUP-AFG3MEM-1 AUP-AFG3MEM-2 Bandwidth extension from 25 MHz to 50 MHz AUP-AFG3BW25T50-1 AUP-AFG3BW25T50-2 Bandwidth extension from 25 MHz to 100 MHz AUP-AFG3BW25T100-1 AUP-AFG3BW25T100-2 Bandwidth extension from 50 MHz to 100 MHz AUP-AFG3BW50T100-1 AUP-AFG3BW50T100-2 Table continued… AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 19

Description (node locked licenses) For one channel instruments For two channel instruments Bandwidth extension from 150 MHz to 250 MHz AUP-AFG3BW150T250-1 AUP-AFG3BW150T250-2 Power plug options Opt. A0 North America power plug (115 V, 60 Hz) Opt. A1 Universal Euro power plug (220 V, 50 Hz) Opt. A2 United Kingdom power plug (240 V, 50 Hz) Opt. A3 Australia power plug (240 V, 50 Hz) Opt. A5 Switzerland power plug (220 V, 50 Hz) Opt. A6 Japan power plug (100 V, 50/60 Hz) Opt. A10 China power plug (50 Hz) Opt. A11 India power plug (50 Hz) Opt. A12 Brazil power plug (60 Hz) Opt. A99 No power cord Language options Opt. L0 English front panel overlay (default) Opt. L1 French front panel overlay Opt. L2 Italian front panel overlay Opt. L3 German front panel overlay Opt. L4 Spanish front panel overlay Opt. L5 Japanese front panel overlay Opt. L6 Portuguese front panel overlay Opt. L7 Simplified Chinese front panel overlay Opt. L8 Traditional Chinese front panel overlay Opt. L9 Korean front panel overlay Opt. L10 Russian front panel overlay Opt. L99 No front panel overlay Service options Opt. C3 Calibration Service 3 Years Opt. C5 Calibration Service 5 Years Opt. D1 Calibration Data Report Opt. D3 Calibration Data Report 3 Years (with Opt. C3) Opt. D5 Calibration Data Report 5 Years (with Opt. C5) Opt. R5 Repair Service 5 Years (including warranty) Opt. T3 Three Year Total Protection Plan, includes repair or replacement coverage from wear and tear, accidental damage, ESD or EOS plus preventative maintenance. Including a 5 day turnaround time and priority access to customer support AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 20

Opt. T5 Five Year Total Protection Plan, includes repair or replacement coverage from wear and tear, accidental damage, ESD or EOS plus preventative maintenance. Including a 5 day turnaround time and priority access to customer support Accessories are not covered by the instrument warranty and Service Offerings. Accessories Standard accessories ----- AFG31000 Series Arbitrary Function Generator Compliance, Installation, and Safety Instructions 012-1732-xx BNC cable shielded, 3 ft. 174-4401-xx USB cable, A to B, 3 ft. ----- Power cord ----- NIST-traceable calibration certificate Recommended accessories 012-1732-xx BNC cable shielded, 3 ft. 012-0991-xx GPIB cable, double shielded 011-0049-02 50 Ω BNC terminator ACD4000B Soft transit case HCTEK54 Hard transit case (requires ACD4000B) AFG31000-RMK Rack-mount kit Warranty Product warranty Three-year warranty on parts and labor Tektronix is ISO 14001:2015 and ISO 9001:2015 certified by DEKRA. Product(s) complies with IEEE Standard 488.1-1987, RS-232-C, and with Tektronix Standard Codes and Formats. Product Area Assessed: The planning, design/development and manufacture of electronic Test and Measurement instruments. AFG31000 Series Datasheet www.tek.com 21

ASEAN / Australasia (65) 6356 3900 Austria 00800 2255 4835* Balkans, Israel, South Africa and other ISE Countries +41 52 675 3777 Belgium 00800 2255 4835* Brazil +55 (1 1) 3759 7627 Canada 1 800 833 9200 Central East Europe and the Baltics +41 52 675 3777 Central Europe & Greece +41 52 675 3777 Denmark +45 80 88 1401 Finland +41 52 675 3777 France 00800 2255 4835* Germany 00800 2255 4835* Hong Kong 400 820 5835 India 000 800 650 1835 Italy 00800 2255 4835* Japan 81 (3) 6714 3086 Luxembourg +41 52 675 3777 Mexico, Central/South America & Caribbean 52 (55) 56 04 50 90 Middle East, Asia, and North Africa +41 52 675 3777 The Netherlands 00800 2255 4835* Norway 800 16098 People's Republic of China 400 820 5835 Poland +41 52 675 3777 Portugal 80 08 12370 Republic of Korea +822 6917 5084, 822 6917 5080 Russia & CIS +7 (495) 6647564 South Africa +41 52 675 3777 Spain 00800 2255 4835* Sweden 00800 2255 4835* Switzerland 00800 2255 4835* Taiwan 886 (2) 2656 6688 United Kingdom & Ireland 00800 2255 4835* USA 1 800 833 9200 * European toll-free number. If not accessible, call: +41 52 675 3777 For Further Information. T ektronix maintains a comprehensive, constantly expanding collection of application notes, technical briefs and other resources to help engineers working on the cutting edge of technology. Please visit www.tek.com. privileges reserved. TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix, Inc. All other trade names referenced are the service marks, trademarks, or registered trademarks of their respective companies.

10 Feb 2023 75W-61444-5

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