X9C303_07 INTERSIL | Alldatasheet
Document overview
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Technical content
Features
- Solid-state potentiometer
- Three-wire serial interface
- 100 wiper tap points - Wiper position stored in nonvolatile memory and recalled on power-up
- 99 resistive elements, log taper - Temperature compensated - End to end resistance, 32k Ω ±15% - Terminal voltages, ±5V
- Low power CMOS CC = 5V - Active current, 3mA max. - Standby current, 750µA max.
- High reliability - Endurance, 100,000 data changes per bit - Register data retention, 100 years
- Packages - 8 Ld TSSOP - 8 Ld SOIC - 8 Ld PDIP Block Diagram 7-Bit Up/Down Counter 7-Bit Nonvolatile Memory Store and Recall Control Circuitry One of Hundred Decoder Resistor Array RL/VL RW/VW RH/VH U/D INC CS Transfer VCC One- Gates 0VSS Data Sheet January 24, 2007
2 FN8223.1 January 24, 2007 Pin Descriptions VH and VL The high (VH) and low (VL) terminals of the device are equivalent to the fixed terminals of a mechanical potentiometer. The minimum voltage is –5V and the maximum is +5V. It should be noted that the terminology of V L and VH references the relative position of the terminal in relation to wiper movement direction selected by the U/D input and not the voltage potential on the terminal. VW VW is the wiper terminal, equivalent to the movable terminal of a mechanical potentiometer. The position of the wiper within the array is determined by the control inputs. The wiper terminal series resistance is typically 40Ω. Up/Down (U/D) The U/D input controls the direction of the wiper movement and whether the counter is incriminated or decremented. Increment (INC) The INC input is negative-edge triggered. Toggling INC will move the wiper and either increment or decrement the counter in the direction indicated by the logic level on the U/D input. Chip Select (CS) The device is selected when the CS input is LOW. The current counter value is stored in nonvolatile memory when CS is returned HIGH while the INC input is also HIGH. After the store operation is complete the device will be placed in the low power standby mode until the device is selected once again. Pinout X9C303 (8 LD SOIC, 8 LD TSSOP, 8 LD PDIP) TOP VIEW
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER PART MARKING TEMPERATURE RANGE (°C) PACKAGE PKG. DWG. # X9C303P X9C303P 0 to +70 8 Ld PDIP MDP0031 X9C303PI X9C303P I -40 to +85 8 Ld PDIP MDP0031 X9C303PIZ (Note) X9C303P ZI -40 to +85 8 Ld PDIP (300 mil) (Pb-free) MDP0031 X9C303PZ (Note) X9C303P Z 0 to +70 8 Ld PDIP (300 mil) (Pb-free) MDP0031 X9C303S8* X9C303S 0 to +70 8 Ld SOIC (150 mil) MDP0027 X9C303S8I* X9C303S I -40 to +85 8 Ld SOIC (150 mil) MDP0027 X9C303S8IZ* (Note) X9C303S ZI -40 to +85 8 Ld SOIC (150 mil) (Pb-free) MDP0027 X9C303S8Z* (Note) X9C303S Z 0 to +70 8 Ld SOIC (150 mil) (Pb-free) MDP0027 X9C303V8* 9C303 0 to +70 8 Ld TSSOP (4.4mm) M8.173 X9C303V8I* C303 I -40 to +85 8 Ld TSSOP (4.4mm) M8.173 X9C303V8IZ* (Note) C303 IZ -40 to +85 8 Ld TSSOP (4.4mm) (Pb-free) M8.173 X9C303V8Z* (Note) 9CC303 Z 0 to +70 8 Ld TSSOP (4.4mm) (Pb-free) M8.173 X9C303S8I-2.7 X9C303S G -40 to +85 8 Ld SOIC (150 mil) MDP0027 X9C303S8IZ-2.7 (Note) X9C303S ZG -40 to +85 8 Ld SOIC (150 mil) (Pb-free) MDP0027 NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020. *Add "T1" suffix for tape and reel. Pin Names SYMBOL DESCRIPTION VH High Terminal (Potentiometer) VW Wiper Terminal (Potentiometer) VL Low Terminal (Potentiometer) VSS Ground VCC Supply Voltage U/D Up/Down Control Input INC Increment Control Input CS Chip Select Control Input NC No Connection VCC CS VL VW INC U/D VH VSS X9C303 (CS) (VCC) (INC) (U/D) (VL) (VW) (VSS) (VH) X9C303
3 FN8223.1 January 24, 2007 Potentiometer Relationships Principles of Operation There are three sections of the X9C303: the input control, counter and decode section; the nonvolatile memory; and the resistor array. The input control section operates just like an up/down counter. The output of this counter is decoded to turn on a single electronic switch connecting a point on the resistor array to the wiper output. Under the proper conditions the contents of the counter can be stored in nonvolatile memory and retained for future use. The resistor array is comprised of 99 individual resistors connected in series. At either end of the array and between each resistor is an electronic switch that transfers the potential at that point to the wiper. The wiper, when at either fixed terminal, acts like its mechanical equivalent and does not move beyond the last position. That is, the counter does not wrap around when clocked to either extreme. The electronic switches on the device operate in a “make before break” mode when the wiper changes tap positions. If the wiper is moved several positions, multiple taps are connected to the wiper for t IW (INC to VW change). The RTOTAL value for the device can temporarily be reduced by a significant amount if the wiper is moved several positions. When the device is powered-down, the last counter position stored will be maintained in the nonvolatile memory. When power is restored, the contents of the memory are recalled and the counter is reset to the value last stored. Instructions and Programming The INC, U/D and CS inputs control the movement of the wiper along the resistor array. With CS set LOW the device is selected and enabled to respond to the U/D and INC inputs. HIGH to LOW transitions on INC will increment or decrement (depending on the state of the U/D input) a seven-bit counter. The output of this counter is decoded to select one of one- hundred wiper positions along the resistive array. The value of the counter is stored in nonvolatile memory whenever CS transitions HIGH while the INC input is also HIGH. The system may select the X9C303, move the wiper, and deselect the device without having to store the latest wiper position in nonvolatile memory. The wiper movement is performed as described above; once the new position is reached, the system would the keep INC LOW while taking CS HIGH. The new wiper position would be maintained until changed by the system or until a power-down/up cycle recalled the previously stored data. This would allow the system to always power-up to a preset value stored in nonvolatile memory; then during system operation minor adjustments could be made. The adjustments might be based on user preference: system parameter changes due to temperature drift, etc... The state of U/D may be changed while CS remains LOW. This allows the host system to enable the device and then move the wiper up and down until the proper trim is attained. VL VH (VS) R99 R98 S100 S99 S98 VW Gi 20Log R1 R2 . . . R i+++ RTOTAL VW VS R1 R2 . . . R 99+++ R TOTAL= (Refer Test Circuit 1) Mode Selection CS INC U/D MODE L H Wiper Up L L Wiper Down H X Store Wiper Position H X X Standby Current L X No Store, Return to Standby L H Wiper Up (not recommended) L L Wiper Down (not recommended) X9C303
4 FN8223.1 January 24, 2007 Symbol Table Typical Electrical Taper WAVEFORM INPUTS OUTPUTS Must be steady Will be steady May change from Low to High Will change from Low to High May change from High to Low Will change from High to Low Don’t Care: Changes Allowed Changing: State Not Known N/A Center Line is High Impedance 100.0% 90.0% 80.0% 70.0% 60.0% 50.0% 40.0% 30.0% 20.0% 10.0% 0.0% % TOTAL RESISTANCE TAP R(VH - VW) R(VW - VL) Test Circuit #1 Test Point VW VH VL VS Test Circuit #2 Force VL VW VH Test Point Current Circuit #3 SPICE Macro Model CW RTOTAL RH RL CH RW 10pF CL 10pF 25pF X9C303
5 FN8223.1 January 24, 2007 Absolute Maximum Ratings Recommended Operating Conditions Voltage on CS, INC, U/D and VCC with Respect to VSS . -1V to +7V Physical Characteristics Marking Includes Manufacturer’s Trademark Resistance Value or Code Date Code CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress o nly rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Analog Specifications Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise specified. SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS LIMITS UNITMIN TYP (NOTE 1) MAX RTOTAL End-to-End Resistance 32 κΩ End-to-End Resistance Tolerance -15 +15 % VH VH Terminal Voltage -5 +5 V VL VL Terminal Voltage -5 +5 V RW Wiper Resistance Max Wiper Current ±1mA 40 100 Ω Tap position relative step size error Error = log (Vw(n)) - log (Vw(n - 1)) for tap n = 2 - 99, VH-VL = 10V 0.005 0.115 dB Resistor Noise At 1kHz 23 nV(RMS)/ √Hz Charge Pump Noise At 2.5MHz 20 mV(RMS) End-to-End Resistance Temperature Coefficient T = -40°C to +85°C ±400 ppm/°C Ratiometric Temperature Coefficient Tap position 84 ±20 ppm/°C CH/CL/CW (Note 3) Potentiometer Capacitance See Circuit 3 10/10/25 pF SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS LIMITS UNITMIN TYP (NOTE 1) MAX ICC Vcc Active Current CS = VIL, U/D = VIL or VIH and INC = 0.4V to 2.4V @ Max tCYC 13 m A ISB Standby Supply Current CS = VCC - 0.3V, U/D and INC =V SS or VCC - 0.3V 200 750 µA ILI CS, INC, U/D Input Leakage Current V IN = VSS to VCC -10 +10 µA VIH CS, INC, U/D Input HIGH Voltage 2 V VIL CS, INC, U/D Input LOW voltage 0.8 V CIN (Note 3) CS , INC, U/D Input Capacitance V CC = 5V, VIN = VSS, TA = +25°C, f = 1MHz 10 pF X9C303
6 FN8223.1 January 24, 2007 EEPROM SPECS EEPROM Endurance Wiper st orage operations over recommended operation conditions 100,000 Cycles EEPROM Retention At +55°C 100 Years SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS LIMITS UNITMIN TYP (NOTE 1) MAX Standard Parts PART NUMBER MAXIMUM RESISTANCE WIPER INCREMENTS MINIMUM RESISTANCE X9C303 32k Ω Log Taper 40 Ω Typical NOTES: 1. Typical values are for TA = +25°C and nominal supply voltage. A.C. Conditions of Test Input pulse levels 0V to 3V Input rise and fall times 10ns Input reference levels 1.5V SYMBOL PARAMETER LIMITS UNITMIN TYP (Note 2) MAX tCl CS to INC Set-up 100 ns tlD INC HIGH to U/D Change 100 ns tDI U/D to INC Set-up 2.9 µs tlL INC LOW Period 1 µs tlH INC HIGH Period 1 µs tlC INC Inactive to CS Inactive 1 µs tCPH CS Deselect Time 20 ms tIW (Note 3) INC to VW Change 100 µs tCYC INC Cycle Time 2 µs tR, tF (Note 3) INC Input Rise and Fall Time 500 ns tPU (Note 3) Power-up to Wiper Stable 500 µs tR VCC (Note 3) V CC Power-up Rate 0.2 50 mV/µs X9C303
7 FN8223.1 January 24, 2007 A.C. Timing NOTES: 2. Typical values are for TA = +25°C and nominal supply voltage. 3. This parameter is not 100% tested. 4. MI in the A.C. timing diagram refers to the minimum incremental change in the V W output due to a change in the wiper position. CS INC U/D VW tCI tIL tIH tCYC tID tDI tIW MI tIC tCPH tF tR 10% 90% 90% (Note 4) X9C303
8 FN8223.1 January 24, 2007 X9C303 Thin Shrink Small Outline Plastic Packages (TSSOP) α INDEX AREA D N 123 -B- 0.10(0.004) C AM BS e -A- b M -C- A SEATING PLANE 0.10(0.004) c E 0.25(0.010) BM M L 0.25 0.010 GAUGE PLANE NOTES: 1. These package dimensions are within allowable dimensions of JEDEC MO-153-AC, Issue E. 2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M -1982. 3. Dimension “D” does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006 inch) per side. 4. Dimension “E1” does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Inter- lead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006 inch) per side. 5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual index feature must be located within the crosshatched area. 6. “L” is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate. 7. “N” is the number of terminal positions. 8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only. 9. Dimension “b” does not include dambar protrusion. Allowable dambar protrusion shall be 0.08mm (0.003 inch) total in excess of “b” dimen- sion at maximum material condition. Minimum space between protru- sion and adjacent lead is 0.07mm (0.0027 inch). 10. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETE R. Converted inch dimensions are not necessarily exact. (Angles in degrees) 0.05(0.002) M8.173
8 LEAD THIN SHRINK NARROW BODY SMALL OUTLINE
A - 0.047 - 1.20 - A1 0.002 0.006 0.05 0.15 - A2 0.031 0.051 0.80 1.05 - b 0.0075 0.0118 0.19 0.30 9 c 0.0035 0.0079 0.09 0.20 - D 0.116 0.120 2.95 3.05 3 E1 0.169 0.177 4.30 4.50 4 e 0.026 BSC 0.65 BSC - E 0.246 0.256 6.25 6.50 - L 0.0177 0.0295 0.45 0.75 6 N8 8 7 α 0o 8o 0o 8o - Rev. 1 12/00
9 FN8223.1 January 24, 2007 X9C303 Small Outline Package Family (SO) GAUGE PLANE A1 L DETAIL X 4° ±4° SEATING PLANE e H b C 0.010 BM CA0.004 C
0.010 BM CA
B D (N/2)1 E1E NN (N/2)+1 A PIN #1 I.D. MARK h X 45° A SEE DETAIL “X” c 0.010 MDP0027 SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE FAMILY (SO) SYMBOL SO-8 SO-14 SO16 (0.150”) SO16 (0.300”) (SOL-16) SO20 (SOL-20) SO24 (SOL-24) SO28 (SOL-28) TOLERANCE NOTES N 8 14 16 16 20 24 28 Reference - Rev. L 2/01 NOTES: 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.006” maximum per side are not included. 2. Plastic interlead protrusions of 0.010” maximum per side are not included. 3. Dimensions “D” and “E1” are measured at Datum Plane “H”. 4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M -1994
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems. Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, soft ware and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnishe d by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries. For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com FN8223.1 January 24, 2007 X9C303 Plastic Dual-In-Line Packages (PDIP) MDP0031 PLASTIC DUAL-IN-LINE PACKAGE SYMBOL PDIP8 PDIP14 PDIP16 PDIP18 PDIP20 TOLERANCE NOTES N 8 14 16 18 20 Reference Rev. B 2/99 NOTES: 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.010” maximum per side are not included. 2. Plastic interlead protrusions of 0.010” maximum per side are not included. 3. Dimensions E and eA are measured with the leads constrained perpendicular to the seating plane. 4. Dimension eB is measured wi th the lead tips unconstrained. 5. 8 and 16 lead packages have half end-leads as shown. D L A e b NOTE 5 SEATING PLANE L N PIN #1 INDEXE1
12 N / 2
E eB eA c