X24165 XICOR | Alldatasheet
Document overview
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Technical content
Ó Xicor, 1995, 1996 Patents Pending 6551-2.5 5/13/96 T1/C10/D0 NS Characteristics subject to change without notice X24165 FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
FEATURES
2.7V to 5.5V Power Supply Low Power CMOS —Active Read Current Less Than 1mA —Active Write Current Less Than 3mA —Standby Current Less Than 1 m A Internally Organized 2048 x 8 New Programmable Block Lock Protection —Software Write Protection —Programmable Hardware Write Protect Block Lock (0, 1/4, 1/2, or all of the E PROM array)
2 Wire Serial Interface
Bidirectional Data Transfer Protocol
32 Byte Page Write Mode
—Minimizes Total Write Time Per Byte Self Timed Write Cycle —Typical Write Cycle Time of 5ms High Reliability —Endurance: 100,000 Cycles —Data Retention: 100 Years Available Packages —8-Lead PDIP —8-Lead SOIC (JEDEC) —14-Lead TSSOP
DESCRIPTION
The X24165 is a CMOS 16,384 bit serial E PROM, internally organized 2048 x 8. The X24165 features a serial interface and software protocol allowing opera- tion on a simple two wire bus. Three device select inputs (S , S , S ) allow up to eight devices to share a common two wire bus. A Write Protect Register at the highest address loca- tion, 7FFh, provides three new write protection features: Software Write Protect, Block Write Protect, and Hardware Write Protect. The Software Write Protect feature prevents any nonvolatile writes to the X24165 until the WEL bit in the write protect register is set. The Block Write Protection feature allows the user to individually write protect four blocks of the array by programming two bits in the write protect register. The Programmable Hardware Write Protect feature allows the user to install the X24165 with WP tied to V CC program the entire memory array in place, and then enable the hardware write protection by programming a WPEN bit in the write protect register. After this, selected blocks of the array, including the write protect register itself, are permanently write protected. Xicor E PROMs are designed and tested for applica- tions requiring extended endurance. Inherent data retention is greater than 100 years. START STOP LOGIC CONTROL LOGIC SLAVE ADDRESS REGISTER +COMPARATOR H.V. GENERATION TIMING & CONTROL WORD ADDRESS COUNTER XDEC YDEC D OUT ACK E2PROM
64 X 256
6551 ILL F01.1 WRITE PROTECT REGISTER AND LOGIC WP
Serial Clock (SCL) The SCL input is used to clock all data into and out of the device. Serial Data (SDA) SD A is a bidirectional pin used to transfer data into and out of the device. It is an open drain output and ma y be wire-ORed with any number of open drain or open collector outputs. An open drain output requires the use of a pull-up resistor. For selecting typical values, refer to the Pull- Up Resistor selection graph at the end of this data sheet. Device Select (S , S , S The device select inputs (S , S , S ) are used to set the first three bits of the 8-bit slave address. This allows up to eight X24165’s to share a common bus. These inputs can be static or actively driven. If used statically they must be tied to V SS or V CC as appro- priate. If actively driven, they m ust be driven with CMOS levels (driven to V CC or V SS Write Protect (WP) The write protect input controls the hardware write protect feature. When held LO W , hardware write protection is disabled and the X24165 can be written normally. When this input is held HIGH, and the WPEN bit in the write protect register is set HIGH, write protection is enabled, and nonvolatile writes are disabled to the selected blocks as well as the write protect register itself. PIN NAMES 6551 FRM T01.2 Symbol Description S , S , S Device Select Inputs SDA Serial Data SCL Serial Clock WP Write Protect V SS Ground V CC Supply Voltage NC No Connect PIN CONFIGURATIONS VCC WP SCL SDA VSS X24165 8-LEAD DIP & SOIC 6551 ILL F02.5 NC NC NC VSS VCC WP NC NC NC SCL SDA X24165 14-LEAD TSSOP
Figure 3. Acknowledge Response From Receiver after the transmitting device has released the bus. that it received the eight bits of data. Refer to Figure 3. place the device into a known state.
6551 ILL F06
Figure 5. Byte Write
6551 ILL F08
Figure 4. Slave Address providing direct access to the whole 2048 x 8 array.
1 A9 A8 R/W
selected, when set LOW a write operation is selected. X24165 will execute a read or write operation. acknowledge and data transfer sequence.
Figure 6. Page Write host can then proceed with the read or write operation.
6551 ILL F09
Figure 7. Current Address Read Figure 8. Random Read ninth clock cycle and then issue a stop condition. ed by one or the exact address of the last word written. master must first perform a “dummy” write operation. with an acknowledge and by issuing a stop condition.
6551 ILL F11
Figure 10. Typical System Configuration acknowledge and data transfer sequence.
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Figure 9. Sequential Read
Figure 11. Write Protect Register If WEL = 0 then “no ACK” after first byte of input data. = 1 and then writing 0000011x to address 7FFh. when the part pow ers-up again. changed (the device remains at step 2).
Table 1. Block Protect Bits
6551 FRM T02
Table 2. Write Protect Status Table
6551 FRM T03
0 X Writable Protected Writable Writable
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS* Temperature Under Bias C to +135 C C to +150°C Voltage on any Pin with *COMMENT Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and the functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maxim um rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS 6551 FRM T06.1 CAPACITANCE TA = +25°C, f = 1MHz, VCC = 5V 6551 FRM T07.1 Notes:(1) Must perform a stop command prior to measurement. (2) VIL min. and VIH max. are for reference only and are not 100% tested. (3) This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested. Limits Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Units Test Conditions ICC1 VCC Supply Current (Read) 1 mA SCL = VCC X 0.1/VCC X 0.9 Levels @ 100KHz, SDA = Open, All Other Inputs = VSS or VCC – 0.3V ICC2 VCC Supply Current (Write) 3 mA ISB1 (1) VCC Standby Current 50 mA SCL = SDA = VCC , All Other Inputs = VSS or VCC – 0.3V, VCC = 5V – 10% ISB2 (1) VCC Standby Current 1 mA SCL = SDA = VCC , All Other Inputs = VSS or VCC – 0.3V, VCC = 2.7V ILI Input Leakage Current 10 mA VIN = VSS to VCC ILO Output Leakage Current 10 mA VOUT = VSS to VCC VlL (2) Input LOW Voltage –1 VCC x 0.3 V VIH (2) Input HIGH Voltage VCC x 0.7 VCC + 0.5 V VOL Output LOW Voltage 0.4 V IOL = 3mA, VCC = 4.5V Symbol Parameter Max. Units Test Conditions C I/O (3) Input/Output Capacitance (SDA) 8 pF VI/O = 0V C IN (3) Input Capacitance (S1, S2, SCL) 6 pF VIN = 0V RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
6551 FRM T04
Temperature Min. Max. Commercial 0°C +70°C Industrial –40°C +85°C Military –55°C +125°C 6551 FRM T05 Supply Voltage Limits X24165 4.5V to 5.5V X24165-2.7 2.7V to 5.5V
A.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (Over the recommended operating conditions, unless otherwise specified.) Read & Write Cycle Limits 6551 FRM T09.1 POWER-UP TIMING (4)
6551 FRM T10
Notes:(4) tPUR and tPUW are the delays required from the time V CC is stable until the specified operation can be initiated. These parameters are periodically sampled and not 100% tested. Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Units fSCL SCL Clock Frequency 0 100 KHz TI Noise Suppression Time Constant at SCL, SDA Inputs 100 ns tAA SCL LOW to SDA Data Out Valid 0.3 3.5 ms tBUF Time the Bus Must Be Free Before a New Transmission Can Start 4.7 ms tHD:STA Start Condition Hold Time 4 ms tLOW Clock LOW Period 4.7 ms tHIGH Clock HIGH Period 4 ms tSU:STA Start Condition Setup Time (for a Repeated Start Condition) 4.7 ms tHD:DAT Data In Hold Time 0 ms tSU:DAT Data In Setup Time 250 ns tR SDA and SCL Rise Time 1 ms tF SDA and SCL Fall Time 300 ns tSU:STO Stop Condition Setup Time 4.7 ms tDH Data Out Hold Time 300 ns Symbol Parameter Max. Units tPUR Power-up to Read Operation 1 ms tPUW Power-up to Write Operation 5 ms A.C. CONDITIONS OF TEST 6551 FRM T08.1 Input Pulse Levels VCC x 0.1 to VCC x 0.9 Input Rise and Fall Times 10ns Input and Output Timing Levels VCC X 0.5 EQUIVALENT A.C. LOAD CIRCUIT
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1533Ω 100pF OUTPUT
Don’t Care: Changes Allowed Changing: State Not Known N/A Center Line is High Impedance The write cycle time is the time from a valid stop condition of a write sequence to the end of the internal erase/program cycle. Dur ing the write cycle, the X24165 bus interface circuits are disabled, SDA is allow ed to remain HIGH, and the device does not respond to its slave address. Bus Timing
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tSU:STA tHD:ST A tHD:DA T tSU:DA T tLOW tSU:ST O tR tBUF SCL SDA IN SDA OUT tDHtAA tF tHIGH Write Cycle Limits 6551 FRM T11.1 Symbol Parameter Min. Typ.(5) Max. Units tWR (6) Write Cycle Time 5 10 ms Bus Timing
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Notes:(5) Typical values are for TA = 25°C and nominal supply voltage (5V). (6) tWR is the minimum cycle time to be allow ed from the system perspective unless polling techniques are used. It is the maximum time the device requires to automatically complete the internal write operation. Guidelines for Calculating Typical Values of Bus Pull-Up Resistors
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RESIST ANCE (K Ω ) BUS CAP ACITANCE (pF) MIN. RESIST ANCE MAX. RESIST ANCE R MAX =C BUS tR R MIN = IOL MIN VCC MAX =1.8KΩ
3926 FHD F01
NOTE: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS) 2. PACKAGE DIMENSIONS EXCLUDE MOLDING FLASH 0.020 (0.51) 0.016 (0.41) 0.150 (3.81) 0.125 (3.18) 0.110 (2.79) 0.090 (2.29) 0.430 (10.92) 0.360 (9.14) 0.300 (7.62) REF. PIN 1 INDEX 0.145 (3.68) 0.128 (3.25) 0.025 (0.64) 0.015 (0.38) PIN 1 SEATING PLANE 0.065 (1.65) 0.045 (1.14) 0.260 (6.60) 0.020 (0.51) TYP. 0.010 (0.25) 15° 8-LEAD PLASTIC DUAL IN-LINE PACKAGE TYPE P HALF SHOULDER WIDTH ON ALL END PINS OPTIONAL 0.015 (0.38) MAX. 0.325 (8.25) 0.300 (7.62)
0.150 (3.80) 0.158 (4.00) 0.228 (5.80) 0.244 (6.20) 0.014 (0.35) 0.019 (0.49) PIN 1 PIN 1 INDEX 0.010 (0.25) 0.020 (0.50) 0.050 (1.27) 0.188 (4.78) 0.197 (5.00) 0.004 (0.19) 0.010 (0.25) 0.053 (1.35) 0.069 (1.75) (4X) 7° 0.016 (0.410) 0.037 (0.937) 0.0075 (0.19) 0.010 (0.25) 0° – 8° X 45° 3926 FHD F22.1 8-LEAD PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE GULL WING PACKAGE TYPE S NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS) 0.250" 0.050" TYPICAL 0.050" TYPICAL 0.030" TYPICAL
8 PLACESFOOTPRINT
NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (IN PARENTHESES IN MILLIMETERS) 14-LEAD PLASTIC, TSSOP PACKAGE TYPE V See Detail “A” .031 (.80) .041 (1.05) .169 (4.3) .177 (4.5) .252 (6.4) BSC .025 (.65) BSC .193 (4.9) .006 (.15) .047 (1.20) .0075 (.19) .0118 (.30) 0° – 8° .010 (.25) .019 (.50) .029 (.75) Gage Plane Seating Plane Detail A (20X)
3926 FHD F32
ORDERING INFORMATION
Blank = 4.5V to 5.5V 2.7 = 2.7V to 5.5V Temperature Range Blank = 0°C to +70°C I = –40°C to +85°C M = –55°C to +125°C Package P = 8-Lead Plastic DIP P = 8-Lead Plastic DIP Blank = 8-Lead SOIC (JEDEC) Blank = 4.5V to 5.5V, 0°C to +70°C I = 4.5V to 5.5V, –40°C to +85°C F = 2.7V to 5.5V, 0°C to +70°C G = 2.7V to 5.5V, –40°C to +85°C X24165 X X LIMITED W ARRANTY Devices sold by Xicor, Inc. are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in its Terms of Sale only. Xicor, Inc. mak es no warranty, express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the information set forth herein or regarding the freedom of the described devices from patent infringement. Xicor, Inc. makes no warranty of merchantability or fitness for any purpose. Xicor, Inc. reserves the right to discontinue production and change specifications and prices at any time and without notice. Xicor, Inc. assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Xicor, Inc. product. No other circuits, patents, licenses are implied. U.S. PATENTS Xicor products are covered by one or more of the following U.S. Patents: 4,263,664; 4,274,012; 4,300,212; 4,314,265; 4,326,134; 4,393,481; 4,883, 976. Foreign patents and additional patents pending. LIFE RELATED POLICY In situations where semiconductor component failure may endanger life, system designers using this product should design the system with appropriate error detection and correction, redundancy and back-up features to prevent such an occurence. Xicor's products are not authorized for use in critical components in life support devices or systems. 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform, when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. 2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. S = 8-Lead SOIC (JEDEC) V = 14-Lead TSSOP V = 14-Lead TSSOP VCC Range