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Rev. 2 — 16 September 2010 User manual Document information Info Content Keywords UBA2014, evaluation board, TL, CFL Abstract This user manual describes the UBA2014 evaluation board, which is designed to be a flexible tool for demonstrating the many UBA2014 fluorescent tube driver applications.

User manual Rev. 2 — 16 September 2010 2 of 25 Contact information For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com NXP Semiconductors UM10395 UBA2014 evaluation board

Revision history

v.2 20100916 • Illustrations amended to new standard

  • Section 11 “Legal information” amended to include new items 01 20091014 First issue

User manual Rev. 2 — 16 September 2010 3 of 25 NXP Semiconductors UM10395 UBA2014 evaluation board 1. Introduction This document describes the UBA2014 evaluation board. The board is designed to be a flexible tool that demonstrates the many different applications that are possible with the UBA2014 fluorescent tube driver. Please note that this board is not a complete ballast design for fluorescent tubes. The default setup is made such that a T5 HE 35W fluorescent lamp can be demonstrated. 2. Safety warnings The board is intended as an evaluation board to build different TL and or CFL applications. To optimize flexibility, almost no protection is built in (except for IC internal protection). The board does not conform with any safety norm. WARNINGS:

  • Do not supply voltages to the board without a daughter board correctly inserted. Failing to do so may damage the board.
  • Always operate with burner (lamp) connected to the board and connected to the resonant circuit. Failing to do so may damage the board.
  • Many parts contain dangerous high voltages. It is necessary to take relevant safety precautions before using this board.
  • Do not touch any part of the board during or shortly after operation of the board. WARNING Lethal voltage and fire ignition hazard The non-insulated high voltages that are present when operating this product, constitute a risk of electric shock, personal injury, death and/or ignition of fire. This product is intended for evaluation purposes only. It shall be operated in a designated test area by personnel qualified according to local requirements and labor laws to work with non-insulated mains voltages and high-voltage circuits. This product shall never be operated unattended.

User manual Rev. 2 — 16 September 2010 4 of 25 NXP Semiconductors UM10395 UBA2014 evaluation board 3. Board description The board consists of two separate Printed-Circuit Boards (PCBs). The main board with the resonant circuit and a small daughter board with the UBA2014 IC.

3.1 Daughter board

The daughter board contains the UBA2014 IC with the preheat, sweep and oscillator capacitor, the VDD generation and some other low voltage components. The daughter PCB can be easily replaced in case of damage. Care should be taken that the board is inserted properly. Pin 11 has been removed from the daughter board to prevent the board being inserted incorrectly. Fig 1. Daughter board 019aaa720

User manual Rev. 2 — 16 September 2010 5 of 25 NXP Semiconductors UM10395 UBA2014 evaluation board

3.2 Main board

The main board has all the other necessary circuit to make a Tubular Lamp (TL) or Compact Fluorescent Lamp (CFL) application. The board consists of the following:

  • DC and AC input connector
  • Dimming input
  • 2 sockets for FETs
  • 2 different transformers
  • Area for experiments
  • Connections for up to 4 burners. Fig 2. UBA2014/21 main board with UBA2014 daughter board inserted 019aaa721

User manual Rev. 2 — 16 September 2010 6 of 25 NXP Semiconductors UM10395 UBA2014 evaluation board 4. Schematics The schematics of the daughter board with the UBA2014 IC can be found in Figure 3. The settings for the oscillator and sweep are R1 = 33 kΩ (to pin IREF), C3 = 100 pF (to pin CF) and C1 = 330 nF (to pin CT). This will provide a minimum oscillator frequency of 40.5 kHz and a preheat time of 1.8 s. Fig 3. Daughter board with UBA2014 circuit (version R1B) 019aaa273 33 kΩ 1 kΩ 330 nF/16 V CSN 1 1 15CT CSP CSP 2CSW 3CF 4IREF 14VREF 7VDD 10 nF 220 nF/16 V C5 2 DNP 1 nF/500 V 100 nF Vref 100 pF 240 kΩ 2.2 Ω 10 kΩ 240 kΩ Vbrg 1 μF/ 25 V 5.6 nF/ 50 V C10 56 nF/ 50 V C11 100 nF 6.8 V BAS29 BAS29 33 kΩ R7 21 UBA2014 6.8 V 13.6 V 12 V 5GND CSP 2 Vref 3 LVS 4 SH 5 GH 6 PCS 7 Vbrg 8 GL 9 VDD 12

16 CSN CSN

10 GH GH

6 GL GL

13 LVS

8 PCS PCS

12 ACM

xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx User manual Rev. 2 — 16 September 2010 7 of 25 NXP Semiconductors UM10395 UBA2014 evaluation board Fig 4. Main board half-bridge and resonant circuit - (version R1C) 019aaa254 43 kΩ R2212 0 Ω R221

1 X90 TP

1 X92 TP

1 X94 TP

1 X96 TP

0 Ω R42 43 kΩ R2312 5.6 kΩ R3812 0 Ω R39 1.2 kΩ R371 LVS 2 47 kΩ R2412 Cdc 68 nF/400 V 33 nF/100 V 760 870 401 X114 header 2 X115 header 2 socket 3 33 nF/100 V 47 kΩ R2512 D placed in header 2SK3569 S G D placed in header 2SK3569 S G jumper 4.7 nF 2000 V C19 470 nF 63 V 1CSN 123 C17 680 nF 50 V C12 1 nF 100 V C11 10 nF 100 V C18 2.2 nF 100 V R36 56 kΩ R35 56 kΩ R10 33 Ω 2 W 1 Ω 2 W 1 Ω 2 W 1 Ω 2 W R32 100 kΩ R31 1 kΩ V16 1N4937 V12 1N4937 V11 1N4937 jumper Y10 jumper jumper jumper PCS_2021 PCS LCS lamp current sense circuit GL SH GH 33 Ω R312 33 Ω R112 8.2 kΩ R512 1 kΩ R712 220 kΩ R201 VDC Vbrg2

1 X14

connection for daughter board ground connections for oscilloscope probes

1 X89

1 X39

X120 TP 13PCS_20211 X105 TP X106 TP X107 TP X102 TP X108 TP X103 TP X109 TP

User manual Rev. 2 — 16 September 2010 8 of 25 NXP Semiconductors UM10395 UBA2014 evaluation board Fig 5. Main board input section 019aaa253 R27 75 kΩ C16 47 μF/ 350 V 1N4937 1.5 mH Fuseholder 5x20 2 A F2 Y12 Cover MKDS 2.5/2-5.08 GBU8K C15 47 μF/ 350 V VDC R33 75 kΩ R29 75 kΩ R34 75 kΩ 47 nF/

305 Vac

VAC In = 230 V 50 Hz VDC In = 400 V MKDS 2.5/2-5.08 Fig 6. Main board dimming input 019aaa252 R19 11 kΩ 33 kΩ V15 DNP C14 10 nF/ 100 V R18 75 kΩ R40 X68 MKDS 2.5/2-5.08 External dimming voltage

0 V to 10 V

Fig 7. Main board transformer T2/T3 019aaa274

10 X70 TP

9 X72 TPX72

8 X74 TPX74

7 X76 TPX76

15 μH 15 μH 2.5 mH 3 mH 3.5 mH 4 mH X77 TP 6X91X91 TP X117 header 2 Y11 jumper

User manual Rev. 2 — 16 September 2010 9 of 25 NXP Semiconductors UM10395 UBA2014 evaluation board Fig 8. Main board lamp connectors and experimenting area 019aaa255 X110 header 2 X111 header 2 X112 header 2 X113 header 2 LAMP 4 EXPERIMENTING AREAEXPERIMENTING AREA MKDS 2.2/4-5.08 11X6 TP jumper jumper jumper jumper 12X9 TP 13X11 TP 14X13 TP X21 LAMP 3 MKDS 2.2/4-5.08 11X20 TP 12X24 TP 13X27 TP 14X30 TP X42 LAMP 2 MKDS 2.2/4-5.08 11X38 TP 12X41 TP 13X46 TP 14X49 TP X56 LAMP 1 MKDS 2.2/4-5.08 11X55 TP 12X59 TP 13X62 TP 14X65 TP

1 X19 TP

1 X23 TP

1 X26 TP

1 X29 TP

1 X37 TP

1 X40 TP

1 X45 TP

1 X48 TP

1 X54 TP

1 X58 TP

1 X61 TP

1 X64 TP

5.1 Power supply connectors

Factor Correction (PFC) of choice may be used to replace the high voltage DC supply. cases a mains input of 230 V AC may be used.

5.2 Dimming input

input, the lamp operates at approximately 50 % of its nominal power. against input voltages that are too high.

5.3 Lamp connectors

are listed together with the names of the test points connected to them. Table 1. DC high voltage input connector X1 Table 2. AC input connector X3 Table 3. Dimming input connector X68 Table 4. Lamp 1 (X56)

5.4 Test points

grounded without the need for long grounding wires. Remark: A test pin is available for each pin of the daughter board. Table 5. Lamp 2 (X42) Table 6. Lamp 3 (X21) Table 7. Lamp 4 (X8) Table 8. Ground test points Table 9. Daughter board connections

[1] For UBA2014 daughter board. [2] From UBA2014 daughter board.

5.5 Transformer T1

connector 4 (X8). The transformer specifications are listed in Section 6.1.

5.6 FET

values of gate resistors R1 and R3 (default 33 Ω) can be changed.

5.7 Current sense selection

Table 9. Daughter board connections …continued Table 10. Default connection transformer T1 Table 11. Current sensing selection

5.7.1 Half-bridge current sensing

between pins 2 and 3 in order to connect the lamp to ground.

5.7.2 Lamp current sensing

5.8 Using transformer T3

with this transformer. The specifications of the transformer are listed in Section 6.2. transformers. The transformers are named “T2” and “T3” on the schematic drawings. Table 12. Current sensing selection Table 13. Transformer T3 primary connections Table 14. Transformer T3 secondary connections

  1. Transformer specifications

6.1 Transformer T1

6.1.1 Schematic diagram

  • Manufacturer: Würth Elektronik
  • Part number: 760870401

6.1.2 Electrical properties

6.1.3 Core and bobbin T1

  • Core: RM-8 (Ferroxcube RM/I or equivalent)
  • Core material: 3F3, N87 or equivalent
  • Bobbin: RM-8 (12 pin, vertical type) Fig 9. Transformer T1 schematic diagram 019aaa277

Table 15. Electrical characte ristics of transformer T1

6.2 Transformer T3

6.2.1 Schematic diagram

  • Manufacturer: Würth Elektronik
  • Part number: 760870402 Fig 10. Pin out and dimensions of Transformer T1 019aaa251 21.59 mm (max) 21.59 mm (max) 17.27 mm (max) 1211 10 1 Fig 11. Transformer T3 schematic diagram 019aaa278

Table 16. Electrical characte ristics for transformer T3

6.2.2 Core and bobbin T3

  • Core: E30/15/7
  • Core material: ferrite
  • Air gap in center leg: 1100 μm
  • Bobbin: CSH-E30/7-1S-10P 7. Application example

7.1 Default application T5 HE 35 W

The default settings of the board are for a T5 HE 35 W burner. When no external dimming voltage is supplied, the lamp power is 20 W. Table 17. Default settings Table 18. External connections for T5 HE 35 W

Table 19. BOM daughter board Table 20. BOM Main board

Table 20. BOM Main board …continued

User manual Rev. 2 — 16 September 2010 19 of 25 NXP Semiconductors UM10395 UBA2014 evaluation board 9. Layout Top view Bottom view Fig 13. UBA2014 daughter board layout 019aaa276 019aaa275 7022.000.00022 Top view Bottom view Fig 14. UBA2014 daughter board silk screen 019aaa292 C11 V5R7R5C10R6 C1 C3 R1 019aaa296 V2 2 V4 3 V3V1 C7 C6 C5 A1C4

User manual Rev. 2 — 16 September 2010 20 of 25 NXP Semiconductors UM10395 UBA2014 evaluation board Fig 15. UBA2014/21 main board PCB layout top 019aaa295 TOP SIDE 3322 029 91481 UBA2014EB R1C

User manual Rev. 2 — 16 September 2010 21 of 25 NXP Semiconductors UM10395 UBA2014 evaluation board Fig 16. UBA2014/21 main board PCB layout bottom 019aaa293 BOTTOM SIDE B

xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx User manual Rev. 2 — 16 September 2010 22 of 25 NXP Semiconductors UM10395 UBA2014 evaluation board Fig 17. UBA2014/21 main board silk screen top 019aaa294 X65 X56 LAMP 1 X66 EXPERIMENTING AREA 15 μH 15 μH 4 mH 2 mH 2.5 mH 3 mH 3.5 mH SH SH GND GND GND SH SHSH TRAFO 1 LAMP CURRENT SENSE PREHEAT CURRENT SENSE GND GND PCS 2021 VCC GND GL VBRG PCS GH SH LVS VREF CSP CSN UBA20 (14/21) Daughter Board High Side FET Low Side FET HALF BRIDGE WWW.NXP.COM UBA20 (14/21) DEMO BOARD V1.2 GND GND GND High Voltages On This Board ! X64X63 X61X60 X58X57 X54X53 X52 X70 X72 X74 X76 X91 X50 X67 X117 X69 X73 X75 X77 X48X47 X45X109 X44 X43X40 X37X36 X35 X31 X29X28 X26X25 X23X22 X19X18 X17 X15 X105 X113 1 T2 X106 X107 X108 X96 X103 X103 V16 X115 R37 R39 R38 C16 C15 R33 R27 R29 R34 C14 R40 V15 R19 R18 X68 X34 X32 R32 R31 X39 78T1 R4X114 V11 V12 C12 C17 R10 X33C11 C18R5 X14 R36 X2R35 g d s g d s R20 L1 V2 X120 X88 X87 X85 X83 X81 X79 X89 X104 X78 X80 X82 X84 X86 R22 R24 R2 R23 R25 GNDWW/YY ANALOG DIM IN VDC_IN = 400 V

230 VAC 50 Hz

2 A/T

User manual Rev. 2 — 16 September 2010 23 of 25 NXP Semiconductors UM10395 UBA2014 evaluation board 10. Glossary CFL — Compact Fluorescent Lamp FET — Field-Effect Transistor NMOST — Negative channel Metal–Oxide–Semiconductor Transistor TL — Tubular Lamp

User manual Rev. 2 — 16 September 2010 24 of 25 NXP Semiconductors UM10395 UBA2014 evaluation board 11. Legal information

11.1 Definitions

Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information.

11.2 Disclaimers

Limited warranty and liability — Information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental, punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of contract or any other legal theory. Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors. Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own risk. Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product design. It is customer’s sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer’s applications and products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of customer’s third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their applications and products. NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default, damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the customer’s applications or products, or the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary testing for the customer’s applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect. Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from national authorities. Evaluation products — This product is provided on an “as is” and “with all faults” basis for evaluation purposes only. NXP Semiconductors, its affiliates and their suppliers expressly disclaim all warranties, whether express, implied or statutory, including but not limited to the implied warranties of non-infringement, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. The entire risk as to the quality, or arising out of the use or performance, of this product remains with customer. In no event shall NXP Semiconductors, its affiliates or their suppliers be liable to customer for any special, indirect, consequential, punitive or incidental damages (including without limitation damages for loss of business, business interruption, loss of use, loss of data or information, and the like) arising out the use of or inability to use the product, whether or not based on tort (including negligence), strict liability, breach of contract, breach of warranty or any other theory, even if advised of the possibility of such damages. Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason whatsoever (including without limitation, all damages referenced above and all direct or general damages), the entire liability of NXP Semiconductors, its affiliates and their suppliers and customer’s exclusive remedy for all of the foregoing shall be limited to actual damages incurred by customer based on reasonable reliance up to the greater of the amount actually paid by customer for the product or five dollars (US$5.00). The foregoing limitations, exclusions and disclaimers shall apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, even if any remedy fails of its essential purpose. Safety of high-voltage evaluation products — The non-insulated high voltages that are present when operating this product, constitute a risk of electric shock, personal injury, death and/or ignition of fire. This product is intended for evaluation purposes only. It shall be operated in a designated test area by personnel that is qualified according to local requirements and labor laws to work with non-insulated mains voltages and high-voltage circuits. The product does not comply with IEC 60950 based national or regional safety standards. NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability for damages incurred due to inappropriate use of this product or related to non-insulated high voltages. Any use of this product is at customer’s own risk and liability. The customer shall fully indemnify and hold harmless NXP Semiconductors from any liability, damages and claims resulting from the use of the product.

11.3 Trademarks

Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

NXP Semiconductors UM10395 UBA2014 evaluation board © NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved. For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com Date of release: 16 September 2010 Document identifier: UM10395 Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’. 12. Contents