TS3005DB TOUCHSTONE | Alldatasheet

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Technical content

© 2013 Touchstone Semiconductor, Inc. All rights reserved.

FEATURES

 5V Supply Voltage  FOUT/PWMOUT Output Period Range: o 47.4ms ≤ tFOUT ≤ 27.6hrs o RSET = 10MΩ  PWMOUT Output Duty Cycle: o 63% for FDIV2:0 = 000 o CPWM = 0.1µF  PWMOUT Duty Cycle Reduction o 1MΩ Potentiometer  Fully Assembled and Tested  2in x 2in 2-layer circuit board COMPONENT LIST DESIGNATION QTY DESCRIPTION C1 1 0.1µF ±10% capacitor (0805) C2 1 4.7µF ±10% capacitor (0805) R1, R2 2 10MΩ ± 1% (0805) PWM_ADJ 1 1MΩ Potentiometer U1 1 TS3005 VDD,F_OUT, PWM_OUT

3 Test points

J1, FDIV0, FDIV1, FDIV2

3 Jumper

DESCRIPTION

The demo board for the TS3005 is a completely assembled and tested circuit board that can be used for evaluating the TS3005. The TS3005 is a single - supply, second -generation Touchstone Semi oscillator/timer fully specified to operate at a supply voltage range of 1.55V to 5.25V while consuming less than 1.5 μA(max) supply current. Requiring only a resistor to set the base output fr equency (or output period) at 49 Hz (or 20 .5ms) with a 50% duty cycle, the TS3005 timer/oscillator is compact, easy-to-use, and versatile. Optimized for ultra-long life, low frequency, battery-powered/portable applications, the TS3005 joins the TS3001, TS3002, TS3003, TS3004, and TS3006 in Touchstone’s CMOS timer family in its “NanoWatt Analog™” series of high -performance analog integrated circuits. The TS3005 requires only a n RSET = 10MΩ resistor to set the FOUT/PWMOUT output period range to between 47.4 ms and 27.6 hours. To change the output period, an FDIV2:0 combination can be selected. With an on -board 0.1µF CPWM capacitor, the duty cycle of PWMO UT is set at approximately 63%. Further reduction of the duty cycle is available with an on -board 1MΩ potentiometer. The complete circuit is designed at a supply voltage of 5V. The TS3005 is fully specified over the -40°C to +85°C temperature range and is available in a low -profile, 10-pin 3x3mm TDFN package with an exposed back - side paddle. Product datasheet and additional documentation can be found on the factory web site at www.touchstonesemi.com.

ORDERING INFORMATION

A 1.55V to 5.25V, 1.35µA, 1.7ms to 33hrs Silicon Timer Figure 1. TS3005 Demo Board Circuit

The TS3005 requires only an RSET = 10MΩ resistor to set the FOUT/PWMOUT output period between 47.4ms and 27.6 hours. To change the output period, an FDIV2:0 combination can be selected. With an on - board 0.1µF CPWM capacitor, the duty cycle of PWMOUT is set at approximately 63%. Further reduction of the duty cycle is available with an on - board 1MΩ potentiometer. The complete circuit is designed at a supply voltage of 5V and it is shown in Figure 1. The TS3005 is a user-programmable oscillator where the period of the square wave at its FOUT terminal is generated by an external resistor connected to the RSET pin. The output period is given by: t O T (s) = 8 0 RSET 51 1.08E11 Equation 1. FOUT Frequency Calculation where FDIV2:0 = 0 to 7 With RSET = 10 MΩ and FDIV2:0= 000(0), the FOUT period is approximately 47.4ms with a 50% duty cycle. As design aids, Tables 1 lists TS3005 ’s typical FOUT period for various standard values for R SET and FDIV2:0 = 111(7). The TS3005 also provides a separate PWM output signal at its PWMOUT terminal that is anti -phase with respect to FOUT. To adjust the pulse width of the PWMOUT output, a single capacitor can be placed at the CPWM pin. To determine the capacitance needed for a desired pulse width, the following equ ation is to be used: CPWM( )= Pulse Width(s) CPWM CPWM 300m Equation 2. CPWM Capacitor Calculation where ICPWM and VCPWM is the current supplied and voltage applied to the CPWM capacitor, respectively. The pulse width is determined based on th e period of FOUT and should never be greater than the period at FOUT. Make sure the PWM_CNTRL pin is set to at least 400mV when calculating the pulse width of PWMOUT. Note V CPWM is approximately 300mV, which is the RSET voltage. Also note that I CPWM is either 1µA or 100nA . Refer to Table 2 for the output period range available with a 10MΩ RSET resistor. The PWMOUT output pulse width can be adjusted further after selecting a CPWM capacitor . This can be achieved by applying a voltage to the PWM_CNTRL pin between V RSET and GND. With a voltage of at least V RSET, the pulse width is set based on Equation 2. For example, with a period of 47.4ms and a 0.1µF capacitor at the CPWM pin generates a pulse width of approximately 3 0ms. This can be calculated using Equation 2. By reducing the PWM_CNTRL voltage from VRSET 300mV to GND, the pulse width can be reduced further. Note that VRSET can be set up to VDD. QUICK START PROCEDURE Required Equipment  TS3005 Demo Board  DC Power Supply  Oscilloscope Model Agilent DSO1014A or equivalent  Two 10X, 15p //10MΩ oscilloscope probes  Potentiometer screwdriver RSET (MΩ) tFOUT 0.360 59.67min 1 1.09hrs 2.49 6.87hrs 4.32 11.93hrs 6.81 18.81hrs 9.76 26.93hrs 12 33.1hrs Table 1: tFOUT vs RSET for FDIV2:0 = 111(7) FDIV 2:0 tFOUT ICPWM (A) 000 47.4ms 1µ 001 379.2ms 1µ 010 3.03s 100n 011 24.26s 100n 100 3.23min 100n 101 25.88min 100n 110 3.451hrs 100n 111 27.6hrs 100n Table 2: FOUT and PWMOUT Frequency Range per FDIV2:0 Combination for RSET= 10MΩ

To evaluate the TS3005 silicon timer, the following steps are to be performed: 1) Before connecting the DC power supply to the demo board, turn on the power supply, set the DC voltage to 5V, and then turn it off. 2) Connect the DC power supply positive terminal to the test point labeled VDD. Connect the negative terminal of the DC power supply to the test point labeled GND. 3) To monitor the FOUT output signal, connect the signal terminal of an oscilloscope probe to th e test point labeled F OUT and the ground terminal to the test point labeled GND. 4) To monitor the PWMOUT output signal, connect the signal terminal of a second oscilloscope probe to the test point labeled PWM _OUT and the ground terminal to the test point labeled GND. 5) Select two channels on the oscilloscope and set the vertical voltage sca le and the vertical position on each channel to 2V/DIV and 0V, respectively. Set the horizontal time scale to 10m s/DIV. The coupling should be DC coupling. Turn on the power supply. The supply current will vary depending on the load on the output . Given the default set -up on the board, the FOUT/PWMOUT output period is approximately 47.4ms. The PWMOUT duty cycle is set to approximately 63%. With an output load of 15pF on both FOUT and PWMOUT outputs due to the oscilloscope probes, the supply current should be less than 3µA. 6) To change the per iod, change the combination of FDIV2:0 via jumpers FDIV2, FDIV1, and FDIV0. Refer to Table 2. 7) If further reduction of the duty cycle of the PWMOUT output is desired, turn the potentiometer clockwise. If jumper J1 is removed, the PWM_CNTRL pin is tied to VDD and the potentiometer will not change the PWMOUT output duty cycle.

630 Alder Drive, Milpitas, CA 95035 RTFDS

Figure 3. Top Layer View #1 Figure 4. Top Layer View #2 Figure 5. Bottom Layer (GND) #2 Figure 2. FOUT/PWMOUT Period vs RSET Figure 6. Bottom Layer (GND) #2