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Technical content

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TAOS147E − DECEMBER 2012 The LUMENOLOGY /C0114 Company /C0114 /C0114 Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. www.taosinc.com

Features

/C0068Ambient Light Sensing, Proximity Detection, and IR LED in a Single Module /C0068Register Set- and Pin-Compatible with the TMD2771 Series /C0068Ambient Light Sensing (ALS) − Approximates Human Eye Response − Programmable Analog Gain and Integration Time − 8,000,000:1 Dynamic Range − Very High Sensitivity — Ideally Suited for Operation Behind Dark Glass /C0068Proximity Detection − Reduced Proximity Count Variation * − Programmable Offset * − Saturation Indicator * − Current Sink Driver for IR LED − 16,000:1 Dynamic Range /C0068Maskable ALS and Proximity Interrupt − Programmable Upper and Lower Thresholds with Persistence Filter /C0068Power Management − Low Power 2.2 /C0109A Sleep State with User- Selectable Sleep-After-Interrupt Mode − 90 /C0109A Wait State with Programmable Wait Time from 2.7 ms to > 8 seconds /C0068I2C Fast Mode Compatible Interface − Data Rates up to 400 kbit/s − Input Voltage Levels Compatible with V DD or 1.8-V Bus /C00683.94 mm /C0121 2.36 mm /C0121 1.35 mm Package * New or improved feature

Applications

/C0068Display Backlight Control /C0068Cell Phone Touch Screen Disable /C0068Mechanical Switch Replacement /C0068Industrial Process Control /C0068Medical Diagnostics /C0068Printer Paper Alignment End Products and Market Segments /C0068Mobile Handsets, Tablets, Laptops, HDTVs, Monitors, and PMP (Portable Media Players) /C0068Medical and Industrial Instrumentation /C0068White Goods /C0068Toys /C0068Industrial/Commercial Lighting /C0068Digital Signage /C0068Printers

Description

The TMD2772 family of devices provides digital ambient light sensing (ALS), a complete proximity detection system, and digital interface logic in a single 8-pin surface mount module. The devices are register-set and pin-compatible with the TMD2771 family of devices and include new and improved ALS and proximity detection features. The ALS enhancements include a reduced-gain mode that extends the operating range in sunlight. Proximity detection includes improved signal-to-noise performance and more accurate factory calibration. A proximity offset register allows compensation for optical system crosstalk between the IR LED and the sensor. To prevent false proximity data measurement readings, a proximity saturation indicator bit signals that the internal analog circuitry has reached saturation. The TMD2772 ALS is based on the TAOS patented dual-diode technology that enables accurate results and approximates human eye response to light intensity under a variety of lighting conditions. The proximity detection system includes an LED driver and an IR LED, which are factory trimmed to eliminate the need for end-equipment calibration due to component variations. /C0114 /C0114 Texas Advanced Optoelectronic Solutions Inc.

1001 Klein Road /C0083 Suite 300 /C0083 Plano, TX 75074 /C0083 (972) 673-0759

MODULE−8 (TOP VIEW) VDD 1 SCL 2 GND 3 LEDA 4

8 SDA

7 INT

6 LDR

5 LEDK

Package Drawing is Not to Scale ams AG Technical content still valid

TAOS147E − DECEMBER 2012 /C0114 /C0114 Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. The LUMENOLOGY /C0114 Company www.taosinc.com Functional Block Diagram SDA VDD INT SCL LDR CH1 ADC ALS Control CH1 Data Wait Control Prox ADC Prox Control Prox Data IR LED Constant Current Sink CH0 ADC CH0 Data Prox Integration Upper Limit Upper Limit Lower Limit Lower Limit Interrupt I2C Interface GND LEDA LEDK Channel 1 Channel 0 Detailed Description The light-to-digital device provides on-chip photodiodes, integrating amplifiers, ADCs, accumulators, clocks, buffers, comparators, a state machine, and an I 2C interface. Each device combines one photodiode (CH0), which is responsive to both visible and infrared light, and a second photodiode (CH1), which is responsive primarily to infrared light. Two integrating ADCs simultaneously convert the amplified photodiode currents to a digital value providing up to 16-bits of resolution. Upon completion of the conversion cycle, the conversion result is transferred to the Ch0 and Ch1 data registers. This digital output can be read by a microprocessor where the luminance (ambient light level in lux) is derived using an empirical formula to approximate the human eye response. A fully integrated proximity detection solution is provided with an 850-nm IR LED, LED driver circuit, and proximity detection engine. An internal LED driver pin (LDR) is externally connected to the LED cathode (LEDK) to provide a controlled LED sink current. This is accomplished with a proprietary current calibration technique that accounts for all variances in silicon, optics, package, and most important, IR LED output power. This eliminates or greatly reduces the need for factory calibration that is required for most discrete proximity sensor solutions. The device is factory calibrated to achieve a proximity count reading at a specified distance with a specific number of pulses. In use, the number of proximity LED pulses can be programmed from 1 to 255 pulses, which allows different proximity distances to be achieved. Each pulse has a 16 μs period with a 7.2 μs on time. Communication with the device is accomplished through a fast (up to 400 kHz), two-wire I 2C serial bus for easy connection to a microcontroller or embedded controller. The digital output of the device is inherently more immune to noise when compared to an analog photodiode interface. The device provides a separate pin for level-style interrupts. When interrupts are enabled and a pre-set value is exceeded, the interrupt pin is asserted and remains asserted until cleared by the controlling firmware. The interrupt feature simplifies and improves system efficiency by eliminating the need to poll a sensor for a light intensity or proximity value. An interrupt is generated when the value of an ALS or proximity conversion exceeds either an upper or lower threshold. In addition, a programmable interrupt persistence feature allows the user to determine how many consecutive exceeded thresholds are necessary to trigger an interrupt. Interrupt thresholds and persistence settings are configured independently for both ALS and proximity. ams AG Technical content still valid

TAOS147E − DECEMBER 2012 The LUMENOLOGY Company Copyright 2012, TAOS Inc. www.taosinc.com Terminal Functions TERMINAL TYPE DESCRIPTIONNAME NO. TYPE DESCRIPTION GND 3 Power supply ground. All voltages are referenced to GND. INT 7 O Interrupt — open drain (active low). LDR 6 O LED driver input for proximity IR LED, constant current source LED driver. LEDA 4 LED anode. LEDK 5 LED cathode. Connect to LDR pin when using internal LED driver circuit. SCL 2 I I2C serial clock input terminal — clock signal for I 2C serial data. SDA 8 I/O I2C serial data I/O terminal — serial data I/O for I 2C . VDD 1 Supply voltage. Available Options DEVICE ADDRESS PACKAGE − LEADS INTERFACE DESCRIPTION ORDERING NUMBER TMD27721 0x39 Module−8 I2C Vbus = VDD Interface TMD27721 TMD27723 0x39 Module−8 I2C Vbus = 1.8 V Interface TMD27723 TMD27725† 0x29 Module−8 I2C Vbus = VDD Interface TMD27725 TMD27727† 0x29 Module−8 I2C Vbus = 1.8 V Interface TMD27727 † Contact TAOS for availability. Absolute Maximum Ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† V 8 . 3 o t V 5 .0 − Digital I/O Voltage (except LDR) Max LEDA Voltage (TA=0 to 70C, 4.4V otherwise. Note 2) † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1 . All voltages are with respect to GND. Recommended Operating Conditions MIN NOM MAX UNIT Supply voltage, VDD 3 3.6 V 2.5 4.8 V Supply voltage accuracy, VDD total error including transients −3 3 % Operating free-air temperature, TA (Note 2) −30 85 °C NOTE 2: While the device is operational across the temperature range, functionality will vary with temperature. Specifications are stated only at 25°C unless otherwise noted. LED Supply Voltage (Max shown for TA=0 to 70C, 4.4V otherwise) 2.2 2. Maximum 4.8V DC over 7 years lifetime. Maximum 5.0V spikes with up to 250s cumulative duration over 7 years lifetime. Maximum 5.5V spikes with up to 10s (=1000* 10ms) cumulative duration over 7 years lifetime. 3. Maximum voltage with LDR = off. ams AG Technical content still valid

Copyright 2012, TAOS Inc. The LUMENOLOGY Company www.taosinc.com Operating Characteristics, VDD = 3 V, TA = 25 C (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT Active — LDR pulse off 195 250 IDD Supply current Wait state 90 μAIDD Supply current Sleep state — no I 2C activity 2.2 4 μA V INT SDA output low voltage 3 mA sink current 0 0.4 VVOL INT, SDA output low voltage 6 mA sink current 0 0.6 V ILEAK Leakage current, SDA, SCL, INT pins −5 5 μA ILEAK Leakage current, LDR pin −5 5 μA V SCL SDA input high voltage TMD27721 0.7 VDD VVIH SCL, SDA input high voltage TMD27723 1.25 V V SCL SDA input low voltage TMD27721 0.3 VDD VVIL SCL, SDA input low voltage TMD27723 0.54 V ALS Characteristics, VDD = 3 V, TA = 25 C, AGAIN = 16 , AEN = 1 (unless otherwise noted) (Notes 1 ,2, 3) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS CHANNEL MIN TYP MAX UNIT Dark ADC count value Ee = 0, AGAIN = 120×, CH0 0 1 5 countsDark ADC count value Ee = 0, AGAIN = 120×, ATIME = 0xDB (100 ms) CH1 0 1 5 counts ADC integration time step size ATIME = 0xFF 2.58 2.73 2.9 ms ADC number of integration steps 1 256 steps ADC counts per step ATIME = 0xFF 0 1024 counts ADC count value ATIME = 0xC0 0 65535 counts λp = 625 nm, Ee = 46.8 μW/cm2, CH0 4000 5000 6000 ADC count value λp = 625 nm, Ee = 46.8 μW/cm , ATIME = 0xF6 (27 ms) (Note 2) CH1 950 countsADC count value λp = 850 nm, Ee = 61.7 μW/cm2, CH0 4000 5000 6000 counts λp = 850 nm, Ee = 61.7 μW/cm , ATIME = 0xF6 (27 ms) (Note 3) CH1 2900 ADC count value ratio: CH1/CH0 λp = 625 nm, ATIME = 0xF6 (27 ms) (Note 2) 0.152 0.19 0.228 ADC count value ratio: CH1/CH0 λp = 850 nm, ATIME = 0xF6 (27 ms) (Note 3) 0.43 0.58 0.73 λp = 625 nm, ATIME = 0xF6 (27 ms) CH0 107.2 R Irradiance responsivity λp = 625 nm, ATIME = 0xF6 (27 ms) (Note 2) CH1 20.4 counts/ (μW/Re Irradiance responsivity λp = 850 nm, ATIME = 0xF6 (27 ms) CH0 81.5 (μW/ cm2)λp = 850 nm, ATIME = 0xF6 (27 ms) (Note 3) CH1 47.3 cm2) AGAIN = 1× and AGL = 1 0.16 Gain scaling, relative to 1× gain AGAIN = 8× and AGL = 0 7.2 8.0 8.8 ×Gain scaling, relative to 1× gain setting AGAIN 16 ×and AGL 0 14 4 16 0 17 6 ×setting AGAIN = 16× and AGL = 0 14.4 16.0 17.6 AGAIN = 120× and AGL = 0 108 120 132 NOTES: 1. Optical measurements are made using small-angle incident radiation from light-emitting diode optical sources. Red 625 nm and infrared 850 nm LEDs are used for final product testing for compatibility with high-volume production. 2. The 625 nm irradiance E e is supplied by an AlInGaP light-emitting diode with the following typical characteristics: peak wavelength λp = 625 nm and spectral halfwidth Δλ½ = 20 nm. 3. The 850 nm irradiance E e is supplied by a GaAs light-emitting diode with the following typical characteristics: peak wavelength λp = 850 nm and spectral halfwidth Δλ½ = 42 nm. TMD2772 DIGITAL ALS and PROXIMITY MODULE TAOS147E − DECEMBER 2012 ams AG Technical content still valid

TAOS147E − DECEMBER 2012 The LUMENOLOGY /C0114 Company /C0114 /C0114 Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. www.taosinc.com Proximity Characteristics, VDD = VLEDA = 3 V, TA = 25/C0053C, PEN = 1 (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT IDD Supply current LED On 3 mA LED On, PDRIVE = 0 100 I LEDA current (Note 1) LED On, PDRIVE = 1 50 mAILEDA LEDA current (Note 1) LED On, PDRIVE = 2 25 mA LED On, PDRIVE = 3 12.5 PTIME ADC conversion steps 1 256 steps PTIME ADC conversion time PTIME = 0xFF ( = 1 conversion step) 2.58 2.73 2.9 ms PTIME ADC counts per step PTIME = 0xFF ( = 1 conversion step) 0 1023 counts PPULSE LED pulses (Note 5) 0 255 pulses LED On LED pulse width PPULSE = 1, PDRIVE = 0 7.3 μs LED pulse period PPULSE = 2, PDRIVE = 0 16.0 μs Proximity response, no target (offset) PPULSE = 8, PDRIVE = 0, PGAIN = 4 ×, (Note 2) 100 counts Prox count, 100-mm target (Note 3) 73 mm × 83 mm, 90% reflective Kodak Gray Card, PGAIN = 4×, PPULSE = 8, PDRIVE = 0, PTIME = 0xFF (Note 4) 450 520 590 counts NOTES: 1. Value is factory-adjusted to meet the Prox count specification. Considerable variation (relative to the typical value) is possible after adjustment. 2. Proximity offset varies with power supply characteristics and noise. 3. I LEDA is factory calibrated to achieve this specification. Offset and crosstalk directly sum with this value and is system dependent. 4. No glass or aperture above the module. Tested value is the average of 5 consecutive readings. 5. These parameters are ensured by design and characterization and are not 100% tested. 6. Proximity test was done using the following circuit. See the Application Information: Hardware section for recommended application circuit. TMD2772 VDD 1 /C0109F 4VDD GND LDR LEDK LEDA 1 /C0109F 22 /C0109F IR LED Characteristics, VDD = 3 V, TA = 25/C0053C PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT VF Forward Voltage IF = 20 mA 1.4 1.5 V VR Reverse Voltage IR = 10 μA 5 V PO Radiant Power IF = 20 mA 4.5 mW λp Peak Wavelength IF = 20 mA 850 nm Δλ Spectral Radiation Bandwidth IF = 20 mA 40 nm TR Optical Rise Time IF = 100 mA, TW = 125 ns, duty cycle = 25% 20 40 ns TF Optical Fall Time IF = 100 mA, TW = 125 ns, duty cycle = 25% 20 40 ns ams AG Technical content still valid

TAOS147E − DECEMBER 2012 /C0114 /C0114 Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. The LUMENOLOGY /C0114 Company www.taosinc.com Wait Characteristics, VDD = 3 V, TA = 25/C0053C, WEN = 1 (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT Wait steps 1 256 steps Wait time WTIME = 0xFF (= 1 wait step) 2.73 2.9 ms PARAMETER† TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT f(SCL) Clock frequency (I2C only) 0 400 kHz t(BUF) Bus free time between start and stop condition 1.3 μs t(HDSTA) Hold time after (repeated) start condition. After this period, the first clock is generated. 0.6 μs t(SUSTA) Repeated start condition setup time 0.6 μs t(SUSTO) Stop condition setup time 0.6 μs t(HDDAT) Data hold time 0 μs t(SUDAT) Data setup time 100 ns t(LOW) SCL clock low period 1.3 μs t(HIGH) SCL clock high period 0.6 μs tF Clock/data fall time 300 ns tR Clock/data rise time 300 ns Ci Input pin capacitance 10 pF † Specified by design and characterization; not production tested. ams AG Technical content still valid

Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. Enable register (0x00) PON bit. If PON is disabled, the device will return to the Sleep state to save power. the Interrupts section for additional information. Figure 6. Simplified State Diagram to significant error when the infrared content of the ambient light is high (such as with incandescent lighting). is sensitive primarily to infrared light. Two integrating ADCs convert the photodiode currents to digital outputs. human eye response in units of lux.

Figure 7. ALS Operation programmed value of 50 ms (ATIME = 0xED) or multiples of 50 ms (i.e. 100, 150, 200, 400, 600). the AGL bit set, the gains will be lowered to 1/6, 8/6, 16/6, and 20×, allowing for up to 60k lux. should be generated. (See TAOS application note). segment (Lux2) covers dimmed incandescent light. The final lux is the maximum of Lux1, Lux2, or 0.

TAOS147E − DECEMBER 2012 /C0114 /C0114 Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. The LUMENOLOGY /C0114 Company www.taosinc.com Figure 8 illustrates light rays emitting from the internal IR LED, reflecting off an object, and being absorbed by the CH0 and CH1 photodiodes. The proximity diode selector (PDIODE) determines which of the two photodiodes is used for a given proximity measurement. Note that neither photodiode is selected when the device first powers up, so PDIODE must be set for proximity detection to work. Referring again to Figure 9, the reflected IR LED and the background energy is integrated during the LED On time, then during the LED Off time, the integrated background energy is subtracted from the LED On time energy, leaving the IR LED energy to accumulate from pulse to pulse. The proximity gain (PGAIN) determines the integration rate, which can be programmed to 1 ×, 2×, 4×, or 8× gain. At power up, PGAIN defaults to 1× gain, which is recommended for most applications. For reference, PGAIN equal to 8 × is comparable to the TMD2771’s 1× gain setting. During LED On time integration, the proximity saturation bit in the Status register (0x13) will be set if the integrator saturates. This condition can occur if the proximity gain is set too high for the lighting conditions, such as in the presence of bright sunlight. Once asserted, PSAT will remain set until a special function proximity interrupt clear command is received from the host (see command register). After the programmed number of proximity pulses have been generated, the proximity ADC converts and scales the proximity measurement to a 16-bit value, then stores the result in two 8-bit proximity data (PDATAx) registers. ADC scaling is controlled by the proximity ADC conversion time (PTIME) which is programmable from 1 to 256 2.73-ms time units. However, depending on the application, scaling the proximity data will equally scale any accumulated noise. Therefore, in general, it is recommended to leave PTIME at the default value of one 2.73-ms ADC conversion time (0xFF). In many practical proximity applications, a number of optical system and environmental conditions can produce an offset in the proximity measurement result. To counter these effects, a proximity offset (POFFSET) is provided which allows the proximity data to be shifted positive or negative. Additional information on the use of the proximity offset feature is provided in available TAOS application notes. Once the first proximity cycle has completed, the proximity valid (PVALID) bit in the Status register will be set and remain set until the proximity detection function is disabled (PEN). For additional information on using the proximity detection function behind glass and for optical system design guidance, please see available TAOS application notes. ams AG Technical content still valid

Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. proximity interrupt enable (PIEN) or ALS interrupt enable (AIEN) fields in the enable register (0x00). interrupt high threshold (PIHTx). the low threshold is evaluated. interrupt clear command is received (see command register). Figure 10. Programmable Interrupt

machine cycle time, and provides details to determine system level timing. will be asserted at the end of the Prox ADC state and transition to the Sleep state if SAI is enabled. WTIME. The formula to determine the wait time is given in the box associated with the Wait state in Figure 9. states. The ALS Init state takes 2.73 ms, while the ALS ADC time is dependent on the integration time (ATIME). Note: PON, PEN, WEN, AEN, and SAI are fields in the Enable register (0x00). Figure 11. Detailed State Diagram

Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. in the example, average IDD is estimated to be 176 μA. Table 1. Power Management

  1. Prox Accum − LED Off time = 8.7 μ s per pulse × 4 pulses = 34.7μs = 0.035 ms

current occurs when the Wait state is not enabled. Table 2. Average IDD Current

The I2C standard provides for three types of bus transaction: read, write, and a combined protocol (Figure 13). commands can also be used to clear interrupts. review the NXP I2C design specification at http://www.i2c−bus.org/references/. Figure 12. I2C Protocols

Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. ADC conversions. The register set is summarized in Table 1. Table 3. Register Address 0x11 REVISION R Die revision number Rev Num. control/status register for following read/write operations.

The command registers specifies the address of the target register for future write and read operations. Table 4. Command Register COMMAND 7 Select Command Register. Must write as 1 when addressing COMMAND register.

00 Repeated byte protocol transaction

01 Auto-increment protocol transaction

10 Reserved — Do not use

11 Special function — See description below

Transaction type 00 will repeatedly read the same register with each data access. Transaction type 01 will provide an auto-increment function to read successive register bytes.

00000 Normal — no action

00101 Proximity interrupt clear

00110 ALS interrupt clear

00111 Proximity and ALS interrupt clear

Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. The ENABLE register is used to power the device on/off, enable functions, and interrupts. Table 5. Enable Register Reserved 7 Reserved. Write as 0. interrupt has been generated. PIEN 5 Proximity interrupt mask. When asserted, permits proximity interrupts to be generated. AIEN 4 ALS interrupt mask. When asserted, permits ALS interrupts to be generated. PON 0 Power ON. This bit activates the internal oscillator to permit the timers and ADC channels to operate. Writing a 1 activates the oscillator. Writing a 0 disables the oscillator.

The ALS time register controls the internal integration time of the ALS channel ADCs in 2.73 ms increments. Upon power up, the ALS time register is set to 0xFF. Table 6. ALS Integration Time Register Table 7. Proximity Integration Time Control Register Table 8. Wait Time Register NOTE: The Proximity Wait Time Register should be configured before PEN and/or AEN is/are asserted.

Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. the higher threshold, an interrupt is asserted on the interrupt pin. Table 9. ALS Interrupt Threshold Registers lower threshold specified, or above the higher threshold, an interrupt is signaled to the host processor.

for proximity and ALS functions. ALS interrupts are generated using C0DATA. Table 11. Persistence Filter Register PPERS 7:4 Proximity interrupt persistence filter. Controls rate of proximity interrupt to the host processor. APERS 3:0 ALS Interrupt persistence filter. Controls rate of ALS interrupt to the host processor.

0000 Every Every ALS cycle generates an interrupt

Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. The configuration register sets the proximity LED drive level, wait long time, and ALS gain level. Table 12. Configuration Register Reserved 7:3 Reserved. Write as 0. AGAIN is scaled by 1. Do not use with AGAIN greater than 8 ×. PDL 0 Proximity drive level. When asserted, the proximity LDR drive current is reduced by 9. Prox Accum state. The pulses are generated at a 62.5-kHz rate. Table 13. Proximity Pulse Count Register PPULSE 7:0 Proximity Pulse Count. Specifies the number of proximity pulses to be generated.

functions such as gain settings and/or diode selection. Table 14. Control Register PDIODE 5:4 Proximity Diode Selector.

00 Proximity uses neither diode

01 Proximity uses the CH0 diode

10 Proximity uses the CH1 diode

11 Reserved — Do not write

NOTE 1: LED STRENGTH values (italic) are nominal operating values. Specifications can be found in the Proximity Characteristics table.

Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. of the silicon used internally. Table 15. Revision Register The ID Register provides the value for the part number. The ID register is a read-only register. Table 16. ID Register The Status Register provides the internal status of the device. This register is read only. Table 17. Status Register Reserved 7 Reserved. Bit reads as 0. PSAT 6 Proximity Saturation. Indicates that the proximity measurement saturated. PINT 5 Proximity Interrupt. Indicates that the device is asserting a proximity interrupt. AINT 4 ALS Interrupt. Indicates that the device is asserting an ALS interrupt. Reserved 3:2 Reserved. Bits read as 0.

end between the reading of the lower and upper registers. Table 18. ADC Channel Data Registers the reading of the lower and upper registers. available TAOS application notes for proximity offset register application information. LED drive strength (PDRIVE), and the number of proximity pulses (PPULSE).

recommended surface finish for the landing pads. NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in mm. B. This drawing is subject to change without notice. Figure 15. Suggested Module PCB Layout

TAOS147E − DECEMBER 2012 The LUMENOLOGY /C0114 Company /C0114 /C0114 Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. www.taosinc.com

PACKAGE INFORMATION

/C0106 1.0 0.60 0.25 3.73 /C0043 0.1 3.94 /C0043 0.2 Detector LED TOP VIEW SIDE VIEW BOTTOM VIEW Lead Free Pb END VIEW /C0106 0.9 1.18 0.58 2.36 /C0043 0.2 2.10 /C0043 0.1 1.35 /C0043 0.2 0.05 0.72 0.80 2.40 NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Dimension tolerance is ± 0.05 mm unless otherwise noted. B. Contacts are copper with NiPdAu plating. C. This package contains no lead (Pb). D. This drawing is subject to change without notice. Figure 16. Module Packaging Configuration

NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Dimension tolerance is ± 0.10 mm unless otherwise noted. B. The dimensions on this drawing are for illustrative purposes only. Dimensions of an actual carrier may vary slightly. C. Symbols on drawing A o, Bo, and Ko are defined in ANSI EIA Standard 481−B 2001. D. Each reel is 330 millimeters in diameter and contains 2500 parts. E. TAOS packaging tape and reel conform to the requirements of EIA Standard 481−B. F. In accordance with EIA standard, device pin 1 is located next to the sprocket holes in the tape. G. This drawing is subject to change without notice. Figure 17. Module Carrier Tape

Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. The module has been tested and has demonstrated an ability to be reflow soldered to a PCB substrate. be limited to a maximum of three passes through this solder reflow profile. Table 21. Solder Reflow Profile Figure 18. Solder Reflow Profile Graph

TAOS147E − DECEMBER 2012 /C0114 /C0114 Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. The LUMENOLOGY /C0114 Company www.taosinc.com STORAGE INFORMATION Moisture Sensitivity Optical characteristics of the device can be adversely affected during the soldering process by the release and vaporization of moisture that has been previously absorbed into the package. To ensure the package contains the smallest amount of absorbed moisture possible, each device is baked prior to being dry packed for shipping. Devices are dry packed in a sealed aluminized envelope called a moisture-barrier bag with silica gel to protect them from ambient moisture during shipping, handling, and storage before use. Shelf Life The calculated shelf life of the device in an unopened moisture barrier bag is 12 months from the date code on the bag when stored under the following conditions: Shelf Life: 12 months Ambient Temperature: < 40 °C Relative Humidity: < 90% Rebaking of the devices will be required if the devices exceed the 12 month shelf life or the Humidity Indicator Card shows that the devices were exposed to conditions beyond the allowable moisture region. Floor Life The module has been assigned a moisture sensitivity level of MSL 3. As a result, the floor life of devices removed from the moisture barrier bag is 168 hours from the time the bag was opened, provided that the devices are stored under the following conditions: Floor Life: 168 hours Ambient Temperature: < 30 °C Relative Humidity: < 60% If the floor life or the temperature/humidity conditions have been exceeded, the devices must be rebaked prior to solder reflow or dry packing. Rebaking Instructions When the shelf life or floor life limits have been exceeded, rebake at 50°C for 12 hours. ams AG Technical content still valid

TAOS147E − DECEMBER 2012 The LUMENOLOGY /C0114 Company /C0114 /C0114 Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. www.taosinc.com PRODUCTION DATA — information in this document is current at publication date. Products conform to specifications in accordance with the terms of Texas Advanced Optoelectronic Solutions, Inc. standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. LEAD-FREE (Pb-FREE) and GREEN STATEMENT Pb-Free (RoHS) TAOS’ terms Lead-Free or Pb-Free mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TAOS Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) TAOS defines Green to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material). Important Information and Disclaimer The information provided in this statement represents TAOS’ knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TAOS bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TAOS has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TAOS and TAOS suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. NOTICE Texas Advanced Optoelectronic Solutions, Inc. (TAOS) reserves the right to make changes to the products contained in this document to improve performance or for any other purpose, or to discontinue them without notice. Customers are advised to contact TAOS to obtain the latest product information before placing orders or designing TAOS products into systems. TAOS assumes no responsibility for the use of any products or circuits described in this document or customer product design, conveys no license, either expressed or implied, under any patent or other right, and makes no representation that the circuits are free of patent infringement. TAOS further makes no claim as to the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does TAOS assume any liability arising out of the use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. TEXAS ADVANCED OPTOELECTRONIC SOLUTIONS, INC. PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED OR INTENDED FOR USE IN CRITICAL APPLICATIONS IN WHICH THE FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION OF THE TAOS PRODUCT MAY RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. USE OF TAOS PRODUCTS IN LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS IS EXPRESSLY UNAUTHORIZED AND ANY SUCH USE BY A CUSTOMER IS COMPLETELY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK. LUMENOLOGY, TAOS, the TAOS logo, and Texas Advanced Optoelectronic Solutions are registered trademarks of Texas Advanced Optoelectronic Solutions Incorporated. ams AG Technical content still valid

TAOS147E − DECEMBER 2012 /C0114 /C0114 Copyright /C0069 2012, TAOS Inc. The LUMENOLOGY /C0114 Company www.taosinc.com ams AG Technical content still valid