ST333C08CFL1 VISHAY | Alldatasheet

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Document Number: 93678 For technical ques tions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com www.vishay.com Revision: 15-May-08 1 Inverter Grade Thyristors (Hockey PUK Version), 720 A ST333C..C Series Vishay High Power Products

FEATURES

  • Metal case with ceramic insulator  All diffused design  Center amplifying gate  Guaranteed high dV/dt  Guaranteed high dI/dt  International standard case TO-200AB (E-PUK)  High surge current capability  Low thermal impedance  High speed performance  Lead (Pb)-free TYPICAL APPLICATIONS I n v e r t e r s  Choppers  Induction heating  All types of force-commutated converters ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS PRODUCT SUMMARY IT(AV) 720 A TO-200AB (E-PUK) RoHS COMPLIANT MAJOR RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VALUES UNITS IT(AV) 720 A Ths 55 °C IT(RMS) 1435 A Ths 25 °C ITSM

50 Hz 11 000

A

60 Hz 11 500

50 Hz 605

60 Hz 553

tq Range 10 to 30 µs TJ - 40 to 125 °C VOLTAGE RATINGS TYPE NUMBER VOLTAGE CODE VDRM/VRRM, MAXIMUM REPETITIVE PEAK VOLTAGE V VRSM, MAXIMUM NON-REPETITIVE PEAK VOLTAGE V IDRM/IRRM MAXIMUM AT TJ = TJ MAXIMUM mA ST333C..C 04 400 500 08 800 900

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ST333C..C Series Vishay High Power Products Inverter Grade Thyristors (Hockey PUK Version), 720 A CURRENT CARRYING CAPABILITY FREQUENCY UNITS

50 Hz 1630 1420 2520 2260 7610 6820

A

400 Hz 1630 1390 2670 2330 4080 3600

1000 Hz 1350 1090 2440 2120 2420 2100

2500 Hz 720 550 1450 1220 1230 1027

V Voltage before turn-on Vd VDRM VDRM VDRM Rise of on-state current dI/dt 50 - - A/µs Heatsink temperature 40 55 40 55 40 55 °C Equivalent values for RC circuit 10/0.47 10/0.47 10/0.47 Ω/µF ON-STATE CONDUCTION PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VALUES UNITS Maximum average on-state current at heatsink temperature IT(AV) 180° conduction, half sine wave Double side (single side) cooled 720 (350) A 55 (75) °C Maximum RMS on-state current I T(RMS) DC at 25 °C heatsink te mperature double side cooled 1435 AMaximum peak, one half cycle, non-repetitive surge current ITSM t = 10 ms No voltage reapplied Sinusoidal half wave, initial TJ = TJ maximum 11 000 t = 8.3 ms 11 500 t = 10 ms 100 % V RRM reapplied 9250 t = 8.3 ms 9700 Maximum I2t for fusing I 2t t = 10 ms No voltage reapplied 605 kA2s t = 8.3 ms 553 t = 10 ms 100 % VRRM reapplied 428 t = 8.3 ms 391 Maximum I2√t for fusing I 2√t t = 0.1 to 10 ms, no voltage reapplied 6050 kA 2√s Maximum peak on-state voltage V TM ITM = 1810 A, TJ = TJ maximum, tp = 10 ms sine wave pulse 1.96 VLow level value of threshold voltage V T(TO)1 (16.7 % x π x IT(AV) < I < π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum 0.91 High level value of threshold voltage V T(TO)2 (I > π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum 0.93 Low level value of forward slope resistance r t1 (16.7 % x π x IT(AV) < I < π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum 0.58 mΩ High level value of forward slope resistance r t2 (I > π x IT(AV)), TJ = TJ maximum 0.58 Maximum holding current I H TJ = 25 °C, IT > 30 A 600 mA Typical latching current I L TJ = 25 °C, VA = 12 V, Ra = 6 Ω, IG = 1 A 1000 SWITCHING PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VALUES UNITS MIN. MAX. Maximum non-repetitive rate of rise of turned on current dI/dt T J = TJ maximum, VDRM = Rated VDRM; ITM = 2 x dI/dt 1000 A/µs Typical delay time t d TJ = 25 °C, VDM = Rated VDRM, ITM = 50 A DC, tp = 1 µs Resistive load, gate pulse: 10 V, 5 Ω source 1.1 µs Maximum turn-off time t q TJ = TJ maximum, ITM = 550 A, commutating dI/dt = 40 A/µs VR = 50 V, tp = 500 µs, dV/dt: See table in device code 10 30 180° el ITM 180° el ITM 100 µs ITM

Document Number: 93678 For technical ques tions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com www.vishay.com Revision: 15-May-08 3 ST333C..C Series Inverter Grade Thyristors (Hockey PUK Version), 720 A Vishay High Power Products Note  The table above shows the increment of thermal resistance R thJ-hs when devices operate at different conduction angles than DC BLOCKING PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VALUES UNITS Maximum critical rate of rise of off-state voltage dV/dt TJ = TJ maximum, linear to 80 % VDRM, higher value available on request 500 V/µs Maximum peak reverse and off-state leakage current IRRM, IDRM TJ = TJ maximum, rated VDRM/VRRM applied 50 mA TRIGGERING PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VALUES UNITS Maximum peak gate power P GM TJ = TJ maximum, f = 50 Hz, d% = 50 W Maximum average gate power P G(AV) 10 Maximum peak positive gate current I GM TJ = TJ maximum, tp ≤ 5 ms 10 A Maximum peak positive gate voltage + V GM 20 V Maximum peak negative gate voltage - V GM 5 Maximum DC gate currrent required to trigger I GT TJ = 25 °C, VA = 12 V, Ra = 6 Ω 200 mA Maximum DC gate voltage required to trigger V GT 3V Maximum DC gate current not to trigger I GD TJ = TJ maximum, rated VDRM applied 20 mA Maximum DC gate voltage not to trigger V GD 0.25 V THERMAL AND MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VALUES UNITS Maximum operating temperature range T J - 40 to 125 Maximum storage temperature range T Stg - 40 to 150 Maximum thermal resistance, junction to heatsink R thJ-hs DC operation single side cooled 0.09 K/W DC operation double side cooled 0.04 Maximum thermal resistance, case to heatsink R thC-hs DC operation single side cooled 0.020 DC operation double side cooled 0.010 Mounting force, ± 10 % 9800 (1000) N (kg) Approximate weight 83 g Case style See dimensions - link at the end of datasheet TO-200AB (E-PUK) ΔRthJ-hs CONDUCTION CONDUCTION ANGLE SINUSOIDAL CONDUCTION RECTANGULAR CONDUCTION TEST CONDITIONS UNITS SINGLE SIDE DOUBLE SIDE SINGLE SIDE DOUBLE SIDE 180° 0.010 0.011 0.007 0.007 TJ = TJ maximum K/W 120° 0.012 0.012 0.012 0.013 90° 0.015 0.015 0.016 0.017 60° 0.022 0.022 0.023 0.023 30° 0.036 0.036 0.036 0.037

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ST333C..C Series Vishay High Power Products Inverter Grade Thyristors (Hockey PUK Version), 720 A Fig. 1 - Current Ratings Characteristics Fig. 2 - Current Ratings Characteristics Fig. 3 - Current Ratings Characteristics Fig. 4 - Current Ratings Characteristics Fig. 5 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics Fig. 6 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics 100 110 120 130 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 30° 60° 90° 120° 180° Average On-state Cur rent (A) Conduct ion Angle Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (°C) ST333C..C Series (Single Side Cooled) R (DC) = 0 .09 K/W thJ-hs 100 110 120 130 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 DC 30° 60° 90° 120° 180° A ve rage On -state C urre nt (A ) Conduction Period Maximum Al lowable Heatsi nk Tem peratur e (°C) ST333C ..C Series (Single Side C ooled) R (D C) = 0.09 K/W thJ-hs 100 110 120 130 0 200 400 600 800 1000 30° 60° 90° 120° 180° Average O n-s tate Current (A) Conduc tion Angle Max i mum Al l o wabl e Hea ts i nk Temper atur e ( ° C) ST333 C..C Series (Double Side C ooled) R (D C ) = 0.04 K/W thJ-hs 100 110 120 130 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 DC 30° 60° 90° 120° 180° Average On-state Current ( A) Conduc tion Perio d Maximum Allowable Heatsink Temperature (°C) ST333C..C Series (Double Side Cooled ) R (DC) = 0.04 K/W thJ-h s 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 0 200 400 600 800 1000 180° 120° 90° 60° 30° RMS Limit Conduc tion Angl e Ma x i mu m Av e r a g e On - s t a t e P ower Lo s s ( W) Average O n-state Current (A) ST333 C ..C Serie s T = 125°C J 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 2600 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 DC 180° 120° 90° 60° 30° RMS Li mit Conduc tion Peri od Maxi m um Average On-s tate Pow er Loss (W ) Average O n-state Current (A) ST333C.. C Seri es T = 125 °C J

Document Number: 93678 For technical ques tions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com www.vishay.com Revision: 15-May-08 5 ST333C..C Series Inverter Grade Thyristors (Hockey PUK Version), 720 A Vishay High Power Products Fig. 7 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled Fig. 8 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current Single and Double Side Cooled Fig. 9 - On-State Voltage Drop Characteristics Fig. 10 - Thermal Impedance ZthJ-hs Characteristics Fig. 11 - Reverse Recovered Charge Characteristics Fig. 12 - Reverse Recovery Current Characteristics 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500 7000 7500 8000 8500 9000 9500 10000 001011 Number Of Equal Ampli tude Half Cycl e Current Puls es (N) At Any Rated Load Condition And With Rated V Applied Following Surge. RRM Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A) In it ial T = 125°C @ 60 Hz 0.0083 s @ 50 Hz 0.0100 s J ST333C..C Serie s 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 11000 12000 0.01 0.1 1 Pulse Train Duration (s) Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Current Versus Pulse Train Duration. Control Of Conduction May Not Be Maintained. Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A) Initial T = 125°C No Voltage Reapplied Rated V Reapplied RRM J ST333C..C Serie s 100 1000 10000 T = 25 °C J Instantaneous On-state Current (A) Instantaneous On-state Voltage (V) T = 125°C J ST333C..C Serie s 0.001 0.01 0.1 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 Sq u a re W a v e P u ls e D ur at io n (s) thJ-hsTransient Ther m al Im peda nce Z (K/W ) ST333C ..C Seri es St eady State Val ue R = 0.09 K /W (Sin gle Side C ooled) R = 0.04 K /W (Double Side C ooled) (DC Operation) th J -hs thJ-hs 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 280 300 320 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 I = 500 A 300 A 200 A 100 A 50 A Rate Of Fall Of On-state Current - di/dt (A/µs) Maximum Reverse Recovery Charge - Qrr (µC) TM ST333C..C Series T = 125 °C J 100 120 140 160 180 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 M axim um Reve rse Rec ove ry C urren t - Irr (A ) Rate Of Fall O f Forw ard C urren t - di/d t (A /µs) I = 5 00 A 300 A 200 A 100 A 50 A TM ST333C ..C Series T = 125 °C J

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ST333C..C Series Vishay High Power Products Inverter Grade Thyristors (Hockey PUK Version), 720 A Fig. 13 - Frequency Characteristics Fig. 14 - Frequency Characteristics Fig. 15 - Frequency Characteristics 1E2 1E3 1E4 1E1 1E2 1E3 1E4 50 Hz 400 2500 100 Pul se Basewidt h (µs) Peak On- s tat e Current (A) 1000 1500 3000 200 500 5000 ST333C..C Series Sinusoidal pulse T = 40 °C C Snubber circuit R = 10 ohms C = 0. 4 7 µF V = 80% V s s D DRM tp 1E1 1E2 1E3 1E4 50 Hz 400 2500 100 Pulse Basew idth (µs) 1000 1500 3000 200 500 5000 ST333C..C Series Sinusoidal pulse T = 55 °C C Snubber circuit R = 10 ohms C = 0.47 µF V = 80% V s s D DRM tp 1E2 1E3 1E4 1E1 1E2 1E3 1E4 50 Hz 400 2500 100 1000 1500 2000 200 500 Pul se Basewi dth (µs) Peak On-s tate Current (A) S T333C..C Ser ies Trap ezoid al p ulse T = 40 °C di/dt = 50A/µs 3000 Snubber circuit R = 10 ohms C = 0.47 µF V = 80% V s s D DRM C t p 5000

1 E 11 E 21 E 31 E 4

Pul se Basewidt h (µs) 1000 1500 2000 200 500 2500 Snubber circuit R = 10 ohms C = 0 . 47 µF V = 80% V DRM s s D ST333C..C Series Trapezo idal p ulse T = 55°C di/dt = 100A/µs C 3000 5000 t p 1E2 1E3 1E4 1E1 1E2 1E3 1E4 50 Hz 400 2500 100 1000 1500 2000 3000 200 500 Pulse Basew idth (µs) Peak On-state Curre nt (A ) ST333C..C Series Trapezoidal pulse T = 40 °C d i/dt = 100A/µs Snubber circuit R = 10 ohms C = 0. 4 7 µF V = 80% V s s D DRM C 5000 t p 1E1 1E2 1E3 1E4 50 Hz 400 100 Pul se Basew i dt h (µs ) 1000 1500 2000 200 500 ST333C..C Series Trapezo id al p ulse T = 55°C di/dt = 100A/µs C 2500 Snubber circuit R = 10 ohms C = 0 . 47 µF V = 80% V s s D DR M t p 3000 5000

Document Number: 93678 For technical ques tions, contact: ind-modules@vishay.com www.vishay.com Revision: 15-May-08 7 ST333C..C Series Inverter Grade Thyristors (Hockey PUK Version), 720 A Vishay High Power Products Fig. 16 - Maximum On-State Energy Power Loss Characteristics Fig. 17 - Gate Characteristics 1E1 1E2 1E3 1E4 1E1 1E2 1E3 1E4 Puls e Basewi dth (µs) 20 joules per p ulse 0.5 0.3 0.2 Peak On-st ate Current (A) ST333C ..C Series Sinusoidal pulse tp 1E4 1E1 1E2 1E3 1E4 Pul se Basew i dth (µs) 20 joul es per puls e 0.5 0.3 0.2 ST3 33 C Se ries Rec tangula r pulse di/dt = 50A/µs 0.4 t p 0.1 100 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 VGD IG D (b) (a) Tj=25 °C Tj=125 °C Tj=-40 °C (1) (2) Instantane ous G ate C urrent (A ) Instantan eous G ate Vo ltage (V) R ectangu lar gate pul se a ) R e c o m m e n d e d lo a d lin e fo r b ) Re c o m m e n d e d lo a d lin e f o r <=30% rat ed di/ dt : 10V, 10ohms r ated di/dt : 20V , 10ohms; tr<=1 µs tr<=1 µs (1) PGM = 10W, tp = 20ms (2) PGM = 20W, tp = 10ms (3) PGM = 40W, tp = 5m s (4) PGM = 60W, tp = 3.3ms (3 ) Device: ST333C ..C Seri es Frequen cy Limited by PG(AV ) (4)

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ST333C..C Series Vishay High Power Products Inverter Grade Thyristors (Hockey PUK Version), 720 A ORDERING INFORMATION TABLE 3 = Fast-on term. (gate and aux. cathode soldered leads) - Thyristor - Essential part number - 3 = Fast turn off - C = Ceramic PUK - Voltage code x 100 = V RRM (see Voltage Ratings table) - C = PUK case TO-200AB (E-PUK) - Reapplied dV/dt code (for t q test condition) -t q code - 0 = Eyelet term. (gate and aux. cathode unsoldered leads) 1 = Fast-on term. (gate and aux. cathode unsoldered leads) 2 = Eyelet term. (gate and aux. cathode soldered leads) - Critical dV/dt: None = 500 V/µs (standard value) L = 1000 V/µs (special selection) * Standard part number. All other types available only on request. tq (µs) dV/dt - tq combinations available dV/dt (V/µs) 20 50 100 200 400

10 CN DN EN -- --

12 CM DM EM FM* --

15 CL DL EL FL* HL

18 CP DP EP FP HP

20 CK DK EK FK HK

LINKS TO RELATED DOCUMENTS Dimensions http://www.vishay.com/doc?95075

Document Number: 95075 For tec hnical questions, contact: indmodules@vishay.com www.vishay.com Revision: 01-Aug-07 1 TO-200AB (E-PUK) Outline Dimensions Vishay Semiconductors DIMENSIONS in millimeters (inches) 4.75 (0.19) 28 (1.10) 6.5 (0.26) 0.3 (0.01) MIN. 0.3 (0.01) MIN. 25.3 (0.99) DIA. MAX. 14.1/15.1 (0.56/0.59) 25° ± 5° 25.3 (0.99) 42 (1.65) MAX. Anode to gate Creepage distance: 11.18 (0.44) minimum Strike distance: 7.62 (0.30) minimum Quote between upper and lower pole pieces has to be considered after application of mounting force (see thermal and mechanical specification) Gate terminal for 1.47 (0.06) DIA. pin receptacle 2 holes 3.56 (0.14) x 1.83 (0.07) minimum deep

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