SC8164 VITESSE | Alldatasheet
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Technical content
Features
The VSC8164 is a 1:16 demultiplexer for use in SONET/SDH systems operating at a standard 2.488Gb/s data rate or forward error correction (FEC) data rate up to 2.7Gb/s. The device operates using a single 3.3V power supply, and is packaged in a thermally enhanced plastic package. The thermal performance of the 128PQFP allows the use of the VSC8164 without a heat sink under most thermal conditions. VSC8164 Block DIagram Functional Description Low Speed Interface The demultiplexed serial stream is made available by a 16 bit differential LVPECL interface D[15:0] with accompanying differential LVPECL divide by 16 clock CLK16O± and divide by 32 clock CLK32O±. The low speed LVPECL output drivers are designed to drive a 50Ω transmission line. The transmission line can be DC terminated with a split end termination scheme (see Figure 1), or DC terminated by 50Ω to VCC -2V on each line (see Figure 2). At any time, the equivalent split-end termination technique can be substituted for the traditional 50Ω to VCC -2V on each line. AC coupling can be achieved by a number of methods. Figure 3 illustrates an AC coupling method for the occasion when the downstream device provides the bias point for AC coupling. If the downstream device were to have internal termination, the line to line 100Ω resistor may not be necessary. The divide by 32 output can be used to provide a reference clock for the clock multiplication unit on the VSC8163.
- 2.488Gb/s 1:16 Demultiplexer Targeted for SONET OC-48 / SDH STM-16
Applications
Supports FEC rates up to 2.7Gb/s Differential LVPECL Low Speed Interface Single +3.3V Supply 128 Pin 14x20mm PQFP Package D0+ D0- D15+ D15- CLK16O+ CLK16O- DI+ DI- HSCLKI+ HSCLKI- Output Register Divide by CLK32O+ CLK32O- Divide by
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec 1:16 SONET/SDH Demux Page 2 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION G52239-0, Rev. 3.3
741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 805/388-3700 FAX: 805/987-5896 5/17/00
Figure 1: Split-end DC Termination of Low Speed LVPECL CLK16O, CLK32O, D[15:0] Outputs Figure 2: Traditional DC Termination of Low Speed LVPECL CLK16O, CLK32O, D[15:0] Outputs Figure 3: AC Termination of Low Speed LVPECL CLK16O, CLK32O, D[15:0] Outputs VSC8164 Z o Z o R2 R2 R1 R1 VEE VCC R1 ||R2 = Zo , R1 = 125Ω R2 = 83Ω V CC R2 + VEE R1 R1+R2 = VTerm downstream V CC -2V R1 =50Ω VSC8164 Z o V CC -2V R1 =50Ω downstream VSC8164 100nF50Ω 50Ω Z o Z o 100nF V CC -2V downstream bias point generated internally
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec 1:16 SONET/SDH Demux G52239-0, Rev. 3.3 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION Page 3 5/17/00 741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 805/388-3700 FAX: 805/987-5896 High Speed Interface The incoming 2.488Gb/s data (up to 2.7Gb/s for FEC applications) and input clock are received by high speed inputs DI and HSCLKI. The data and clock inputs are internally terminated by a center-tapped resistor network. For differential input DC coupling, the network is terminated to the appropriate termination voltage V Term (pins HSDREF, HSCLKREF) providing a 50Ω to V Term termination for both true and complement inputs. For differential input AC coupling, the network is terminated to V Term via a blocking capacitor. In most situations these inputs will have high transition density and little DC offset. However, in cases where this does not hold, direct DC connection is possible. All serial data and clock inputs have the same circuit topology, as shown in Figure 4. The reference voltage is created by a resistor divider as shown. If the input sig- nal is driven differentially and DC-coupled to the part, the mid-point of the input signal swing should be cen- tered about this reference voltage and not exceed the maximum allowable amplitude (∆V CMI , ∆V IHSDC ). For single-ended, DC-coupling operations, it is recommended that the user provides an external reference voltage which has better temperature and power supply noise rejection than the on-chip resistor divider. The external reference should have a nominal value equivalent to the common mode switch point of the DC coupled signal, and can be connected to either side of the differential gate. Figure 4: High Speed Serial Clock and Data Inputs Supplies This device is specified as a LVPECL device with a single positive 3.3V supply. Should the user desire to use the device in a ECL environment with a negative 3.3V supply, then VCC will be ground and VEE will be - 3.3V . V CC = 3.3V V EE = 0V C IN Chip Boundary C IN TYP = 100 nF C AC TYP = 100 nF ZO V Term C AC 50Ω 50Ω C IN ZO
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec 1:16 SONET/SDH Demux Page 4 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION G52239-0, Rev. 3.3 Decoupling of the power supplies is a critical element in maintaining the proper operation of the part. It is recommended that the VCC power supply be decoupled using a 0.1µF and 0.01µF capacitor placed in parallel on each VCC power supply pin as close to the package as possible. If room permits, a 0.001µF capacitor should also be placed in parallel with the 0.1µF and 0.01µF capacitors mentioned above. Recommended capacitors are low inductance ceramic SMT X7R devices. For the 0.1µF capacitor, a 0603 package should be used. The 0.01µF and 0.001µF capacitors can be either 0603 or 0402 packages. For low frequency decoupling, 47µF tantalum low inductance SMT caps should be sprinkled over the board’s main +3.3V power supply and placed close to the C-L-C pi filter. If the device is being used in an ECL environment with a -3.3V supply, then all references to decoupling V CC must be changed to VEE , and all references to decoupling 3.3V must be changed to -3.3V . AC Characteristics Figure 5: AC Timing Waveforms Figure 6: High Speed Input Timing V ALID DATA (1) V ALID DATA (2) Parallel data clock output Parallel data outputs Parallel data clock output CLK16O+ D(0...15)+ CLK32O+ tpdd tpd32 D0 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10D11 D12 High speed differential clock input High speed differential serial data input HSCLKI+ DI+ tdsu tdh D13D14 D15
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec 1:16 SONET/SDH Demux G52239-0, Rev. 3.3 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION Page 5 5/17/00 741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 805/388-3700 FAX: 805/987-5896 Figure 7: Differential and Single Ended Input and Output Voltage Measurement Table 1: AC Characteristics Parameters Description Min Max Units Conditions tpdd Data valid from falling edge of CLK16O+ 08 0 0 p s . tpd32 CLK32O transition from falling edge of CLK16O+ 01 . 0 n s . tDR , tDF D[15:0]+/- rise and fall times — 400 ps 20% to 80% into 50 Ohm load. See Figure 7 tCLKR , tCLKF CLK16O+/- rise and fall times — 250 ps 20% to 80% into 50 Ohm load. See Figure 7 CLK16O D CLK16O+/- duty cycle distortion 45 55 % of clock cycle High speed clock input at 2.488GHz tdsu DI+ setup time with respect to falling edge of HSCLKI+ 100 — ps tdh DI+ hold time with respect to falling edge of HSCLKI+ 75 — ps HSCLKI D HSCLKI+/- duty cycle distortion 40 60 % of clock cycle Single Ended Swing Differential Swing = α = α a a b b * Differential swing (α) is specified as | b - a | ( or | a - b | ), as is the single ended swing. Differential swing is specified as equal in magnitude to single ended swing.
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec 1:16 SONET/SDH Demux Page 6 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION G52239-0, Rev. 3.3 Table 2: DC Characteristics (Over recommended operating conditions). Figure 8: Parametric Measurement Information Parameters Description Min Typ Max Units Conditions V OH PECL output high voltage V CC -1.02 — V CC -0.70 V 50Ω Termination to VCC - 2.0V , See Figure 7 V OL PECL output low voltage V CC - 2.00 — V CC -1.62 V 50Ω Termination to VCC - 2.0V , See Figure 7 ∆V OLVPECL Low speed output voltage differential peak- to-peak swing. 400 — 1300 mV AC Coupled ∆V IHSAC Serial input differential voltage AC coupled 200 —— mV AC Coupled, internally biased to (V CC +V EE )/2 ∆V IHSDC Serial input differential voltage DC coupled 200 —— mV DC coupled ∆V CMI Serial input common mode voltage V CC -1.5 V CC -0.5 V V CC Supply voltage 3.14 — 3.47 V 3.3V± 5% PD Power dissipation — .75 1.1 W Outputs open, V CC = 3.45V IDD Supply Current — 220 320 mA Outputs open, V CC = 3.45V PECL Rise and Fall Time PECL Output Load Tr T f 80% 20% Z 0 = 50Ω 50Ω V CC -2.0V Parametric Test Load Circuit
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec 1:16 SONET/SDH Demux G52239-0, Rev. 3.3 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION Page 7 5/17/00 741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 805/388-3700 FAX: 805/987-5896 Absolute Maximum Ratings (1) Recommended Operating Conditions Notes: (1) CAUTION: Stresses listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may be applied to devices one at a time without causing per- manent damage. Functionality at or above the values listed is not implied. Exposure to these values for extended periods may affect device reliability. ESD Ratings Proper ESD procedures should be used when handling this product. The VSC8164 is rated to the following ESD voltages based on the human body model: 1. All pins are rated at or above 1500V .
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec 1:16 SONET/SDH Demux Page 8 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION G52239-0, Rev. 3.3 Table 3: Pin Identification Pin Name I/O Level Description
1 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
2 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
3 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
4 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
5 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
6 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
7 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
8 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
9 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
10 HSDREF I voltage High speed data input termination voltage reference
11 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
12 VEE - GND typ Negative power supply pins
13 D+ I HS High jspeed data input, true
14 D- I HS High speed data input, complement
15 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins
16 VEE - GND typ Negative power supply pins
17 VEE - GND typ Negative power supply pins
18 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins
19 HSCLK- I HS High speed clock input, complement
20 HSCLK+ I HS High speed clock input, true
21 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins
22 HSCLKREF I voltage High speed clock input termination voltage reference
23 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
24 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
25 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
26 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
27 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
28 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
29 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
30 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
31 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
32 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
33 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec 1:16 SONET/SDH Demux G52239-0, Rev. 3.3 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION Page 9 5/17/00 741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 805/388-3700 FAX: 805/987-5896
34 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
35 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
36 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
37 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
38 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
39 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
40 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
41 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
42 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
43 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
44 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
45 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
46 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
47 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
48 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
49 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
50 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
51 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
52 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
53 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
54 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins
55 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
56 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
57 VEE - GND typ Negative power supply pins
58 D15+ O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
59 D15- O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
60 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins
61 D14+ O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
62 D14- O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
63 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
64 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins
65 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
66 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins
67 D13+ O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
68 D13- O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
69 VEE - GND typ Negative power supply pins
Pin Name I/O Level Description
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec 1:16 SONET/SDH Demux Page 10 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION G52239-0, Rev. 3.3
70 D12+ O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
71 D12- O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
72 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins
73 D11+ O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
74 D11- O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
75 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins
76 D10+ O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
77 D10- O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
78 VEE - GND typ Negative power supply pins
79 D9+ O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
80 D9- O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
81 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins
82 D8+ O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
83 D8- O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
84 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins
85 D7+ O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
86 D7- O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
87 VEE - GND typ Negative power supply pins
88 D6+ O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
89 D6- O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
90 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins
91 D5+ O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
92 D5- O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
93 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins
94 D4+ O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
95 D4- O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
96 VEE - GND typ Negative power supply pins
97 D3+ O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
98 D3- O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
99 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins
100 D2+ O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
101 D2- O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
102 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins 103 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins
104 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
105 D1+ O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
Pin Name I/O Level Description
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec 1:16 SONET/SDH Demux G52239-0, Rev. 3.3 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION Page 11 5/17/00 741 Calle Plano, Camarillo, CA 93012 805/388-3700 FAX: 805/987-5896 Note: No connect (NC) pins must be left unconnected, or floating. Connecting any of these pins to either the positive or nega- tive power supply rails may cause improper operation or failure of the device; or in extreme cases, cause permanent damage to the device.
106 D1- O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
107 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins
108 D0+ O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
109 D0- O LVPECL Low speed differential parallel data
110 VEE - GND typ Negative power supply pins
111 CLK16O- O LVPECL Parallel clock output, complement
112 CLK16O+ O LVPECL Parallel clock output, true
113 VCC - +3.3V typ Positive power supply pins
114 CLK32O- O LVPECL Divided parallel clock output, complement
115 CLK32O+ O LVPECL Divided parallel clock output, true
116 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
117 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
118 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
119 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
120 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
121 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
122 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
123 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
124 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
125 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
126 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
127 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
128 NC - - No connect, leave unconnected
Pin Name I/O Level Description
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec 1:16 SONET/SDH Demux Page 12 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION G52239-0, Rev. 3.3
Package Information
NOTES: Package #: 101-322-5 Issue #: 2 STANDOFF LEAD COPLANARITYMAX.0.17 .25A L A 1 A 1 A 2 R θ b e A 10° TYP. 10° TYP. TOP VIEW EXPOSED HEATSINK EXPOSED INTRUSION 0.127 MAX. RAD. 2.92 ± .50 (2) 2.54 ± .50 PIN 128 PIN 1 E 1 E D 1 D Notes: 1) Drawing is not to scale 2) All dimensions in mm 3) Package represented is also used for the 64, 80, & 100 PQFP packages. Pin count drawn does not reflect the 128 Package. PIN 38 PIN 64 PIN 102 Key mm Tolerance A2 . 3 5 M A X A1 0.25 MAX A2 2.00 +.10 D 17.20 ±.20 D1 14.00 ±.10 E 23.20 ±.20 E1 20.00 ±.10 L .88 +.15/-.10 e. 5 0 B A S I C b .22 ±.05 θ 0°-7° R. 3 0 T Y P R1 .20 TYP
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec 1:16 SONET/SDH Demux Page 13 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION G52239-0, Rev. 3.3 Package Thermal Considerations This package has been enhanced with a copper heat slug to provide a low thermal resistance path from the die to the exposed surface of the heat spreader. The thermal resistance is shown in the following table Table 4: Thermal Resistance Thermal Resistance with Airflow Shown in the table below is the thermal resistance with airflow. This thermal resistance value reflects all the thermal paths including through the leads in an environment where the leads are exposed. The temperature dif- ference between the ambient airflow temperature and the case temperature should be the worst case power of the device multiplied by the thermal resistance. Table 5: Thermal Resistance with Airflow Maximum Ambient Temperature without Heatsink The worst case ambient temperature without use of a heatsink is given by the equation: where: θCA Theta case to ambient at appropriate airflow ΤA(MAX) Ambient Air temperature ΤC(MAX ) Case temperature (85oC for VSC8164) P(MAX) Power (1.1 W for VSC8164) Symbol Description °C/W θjc Thermal resistance from junction to case. 1.34 θca Thermal resistance from case to ambient with no airflow, including conduction through the leads. 25.0 Airflow θca (oC/W ) 100 lfpm 21 200 lfpm 18 400 lfpm 16 600 lfpm 14.5 TAM A X() TCM A X() P– MAX() θCA=
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec 1:16 SONET/SDH Demux Page 14 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION G52239-0, Rev. 3.3 The results of this calculation are listed below: Table 6: Maximum Ambient Air Temperature without Heatsink Note that ambient air temperature varies throughout the system based on the positioning and magnitude of heat sources and the direction of air flow. Airflow Max Ambient Temp oC none 58 100 lfpm 62 200 lfpm 65 400 lfpm 67 600 lfpm 69
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec 1:16 SONET/SDH Demux Page 15 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION G52239-0, Rev. 3.3
Ordering Information
The order number for this product is formed by a combination of the device number, and package type. Notice This document contains information about a new product in the preproduction phase of development. The information contained in this document is based on initial product characterization. Vitesse reserves the right to alter specifications, features, capabilities, functions, manufacturing release dates, and even general availability of the product at any time. The reader is cautioned to confirm that this datasheet is current prior to using it for design. Warning Vitesse Semiconductor Corporation’s product are not intended for use in life support appliances, devices or systems. Use of a Vitesse product in such applications without written consent is prohibited. VSC8164 QR Device Type VSC8164: Package 2.488Gb/s to 2.7Gb/s QR: 128PQFP, 14X20mm Body 1:16 SONET/SDH Demux
2.488 Gbit/sec to 2.7Gbit/sec 1:16 SONET/SDH Demux Page 16 VITESSE SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION G52239-0, Rev. 3.3