PMB2100

PMB2100 INFINEON | Alldatasheet

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Specification, Version 1.1, 2001-07-30 Wireless Components Never stop thinking.

Published by Infineon Technologies AG, St.-Martin-Strasse 53, D-81541 München, Germany © Infineon Technologies AG 2/11/02. All Rights Reserved. Attention please! The information herein is given to describe certain components and shall not be considered as warranted characteristics. Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved. We hereby disclaim any and all warranties, including but not limited to warranties of non-infringement, regarding circuits, descriptions and charts stated herein. Infineon Technologies is an approved CECC manufacturer. Information For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies Office in Germany or our Infineon Technologies Representatives worldwide (see address list). Warnings Due to technical requirements components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies Office. Infineon Technologies Components may only be used in life-support devices or systems with the express written approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of that life-support device or system, or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body, or to support and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may be endangered.

Specification, Version 1.1, 2001-07-30 Never stop thinking.

Revision History: 2001-07-30 PMB 2100 Previous Version: May 2001 Page (in previous Version) Page (in current Version) Subjects (major changes since last revision) 15ff AC/DC Characteristics specified vs temperature 15 Supply current: 15.5mA max. added 14 Supply current: 24.5mA max. at Vtune<0.5V added 15/17 Control Voltage: 0.85V min. changed to 0.8V min. For questions on technology, delivery and prices please contact the Infineon Technologies Offices in Germany or the Infineon Technologies Companies and Representatives worldwide: see our webpage at http://www.infineon.com ABM ® , AOP® , ARCOFI® , ARCOFI® -BA, ARCOFI® -SP, DigiTape® , EPIC® -1, EPIC® -S, ELIC® , FALC® 54, FALC® 56, FALC® -E1, FALC® -LH, IDEC® , IOM® , IOM® -1, IOM® -2, IPAT® -2, ISAC® -P, ISAC® -S, ISAC® -S TE, ISAC® -P TE, ITAC® , IWE® , MUSAC ® -A, OCTAT ® -P, QUAT ® -S, SICAT® , SICOFI® , SICOFI® -2, SICOFI® -4, SICOFI® -4µC, SLICOFI® are registered trademarks of Infineon Technologies AG. ACE™, ASM™, ASP™, POTSWIRE™, QuadFALC™, SCOUT™ are trademarks of Infineon Technologies AG. Controller Area Network (CAN): License of Robert Bosch GmbH

Specification 5 2001-07-30 Type Ordering Code Package PMB 2100 Q67034-H0003 P-TSSOP-10 GSM LO1 VCO PMB 2100 Version 1.1 Product Info P-TSSOP-10-1 General Description I The PMB 2100 is a VCO designed to be used as L01 in Dualband GSM applications with Infineon´s SMARTi / SMARTi+ chipset.

Features

I Fully integrated, monolithic solution I Very small outline and low profile P-TSSOP10 package I Balanced outputs I Power down function I Supply voltage range from 2.65 - 2.95V I -20°C to +75°C operational temperature range Application I L01 for GSM transceiver SMARTi/ SMARTi+

Version 1.1 Specification 6 2001-07-30 page Table of Contents

Version 1.1 Product Description Specification 7 2001-07-30

1 Product Description

1.1 Overview

I The PMB 2100 is a VCO designed to be used in Dualband GSM applications with Infineon´s SMARTi/SMARTi+ chipset.

1.2 Features

I Fully integrated, monolithic solution I Very small outline and low profile TSSOP10 package. I Balanced outputs I Power down function I Supply voltage 2.65 - 2.95V I -20°C to +75°C operational temperature range

1.3 Application

I LO1 for Dualband GSM transceivers with SMARTi/SMARTi+

Version 1.1 Product Description Specification 8 2001-07-30

1.4 Package Outlines

package.wmf Figure 1-1 Package Outline P-TSSOP-10

Version 1.1 Functional Description Specification 9 2001-07-30

2 Functional Description

2.1 Pin Configuration

Pin_config.wmf Figure 2-1 Pin Configuration

2.2 Pin Definitions and Functions

Table 2-1 Pin Definition and Function Pin No. Symbol Equivalent I/O-SchematicFunction

1 GND Ground

2 VTUNE Frequency control voltage input

3 GND Ground

4 VCC Supply voltage

Version 1.1 Functional Description Specification 10 2001-07-30 Table 2-1 Pin Definition and Function (continued) Pin No. Symbol Equivalent I/O-SchematicFunction

5 PD Power down

PD=Low: VCO off PD=High: VCO on

6 GND Ground

RF output, inverted

9 OSW Band select control

OSW=Low: Lower Band enabled OSW=High: Higher Band enabled GND Ground 5,9 7,8 5,9

Version 1.1 Functional Description Specification 11 2001-07-30

2.3 Functional Block Diagram

2.4 Functional Block Description

The PMB 2100 contains all circuits including resonators required for a LO1 VCO for a dualband transceiver.

2.4.1 VCO core

Seperate VCO cores are used for the two frequency bands. The band required can be selected with the OSW pin. Both VCOs have a common frequency control input VTUNE and a common voltage supply pin VCC.

2.4.2 VCO Buffer

Seperate buffers are used for both cores to amplify the VCO signals. The Outputs are combined into one output of the IC. A balanced Configuration is used for excellent even harmonic suppression. The VCO can be connected to a chip out of the Infineon SMARTi family with a minimum number of components. GND PMB 2100 OUTX OUTVCC PD GND OSWVTUNE GND GND

Version 1.1 Application Specification 12 2001-07-30 3A p p l i c a t i o n

3.1 Application Circuit

Appl_circuit.wmf Figure 3-1 Application Circuit Locking times of less than 200us for 10° peak phase error, more than -50dB of loop suppression at 400kHz offset, a RMS phase error less than 1.5° without other impacts are typical values reached with this design.

3.2 Hints

DC blocking capacitors must be used between RF outputs and SMARTi LO1 inputs. 560p 5.6n 3k3 3k3 270p VCO PMB2100 PMB6250 PMB6253 CPLO1 VTUNE SMARTi. Icp, fractional: 1.2 mA 20% Icp, integer: 2.0 mA 20% The SAM timer is set to 115us. OUTX OUT LO1X LO1 12p 12p

Version 1.1 Reference Specification 13 2001-07-30

4 Reference

4.1 Electrical Data

4.1.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings

The maximum ratings may not be exceeded under any circumstances, not even momentarily and individually, as permanent damage to the IC will result. Table 4-1 Absolute Maximum Ratings, TAMB =-30°C ... + 85°C # Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Remarks min max 1 Supply voltage VCC -0.3 4.0 V

2 Input voltage VTune,

VPD ,VOSW -0.3 VCC +0.3 max. 4.0V V

3 Output voltage VOut VCC V

4 Junction

TI 125 °C

5 Storage

TS -40 125 °C

6 Thermal ResistanceRthJA 200 K/W

7 ESD integrity VESD 1k V Human body

model acc. EIA/JESD22- A114-B

Version 1.1 Reference Specification 14 2001-07-30

4.1.2 Operating Range

Within the operational range the IC operates as described in the circuit description. Supply voltage VCC = 2.65 to 2.95V, ambient temperature TA = -20 to 75°C, VTune=0.8 to 2.0V, Output VSWR<2:1 Table 4-2 Operating Range # Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Conditions I Item min max Frequency

1 Frequency RangefL 1285 1361 MHz OSW=Low *) I

2 Frequency RangefH 1445 1520 MHz OSW=High *) I

3 Frequency Control

Vin 0 Vcc V Oscillation Signal available, but Frequency can be outside specified range.The AC/DC characteristic limits are not guaranteed I 4 Supply current 24.5 mA Vtune<0.5V I

5 Control inputs

OSW, PD

0 Vcc V

6 Input capacitance

OSW, PD C Input 2p F I *) Minimum frequency range covered under all operating range conditions I This value is guaranteed by design.

Version 1.1 Reference Specification 15 2001-07-30

4.1.3 Current Consumption and Operation Modes

All current values are measured with Vcc=2.8V.

4.1.4 AC/DC Characteristics

AC/DC characteristics involve the spread of values guaranteed within the specified supply voltage and ambient temperature range. Typical characteristics are the median of the production at T A=25°C. Table 4-3 Current Consumption Mode Logic Current (typ.) [mA] PD OSW total Off LX < 10µA Low Band HL 12.5 High Band HH 12.5 Table 4-4 AC/DC Characteristics with TA = 25°C, VCC = 2.65V to 2.95V valid within the specified frequency range. # Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Conditions I Item min typ max VCO Core OSW=Low (Lower Frequency Range) 2 Frequency Range fL 1285 1361 MHz Ta=-20°C..75°C 2.1

4 Tuning Sensitivity

fOP =1285MHz fOP =1361MHz (fOP =operating frequency) KVCO 110 120 130 MHz/V dVtune measured within a ±5MHz frequency step. 4.1 4a Tuning Sensitivity fOP =1285MHz fOP =1361MHz KVCO 106 120 134 101 MHz/V dVtune measured within a ±5MHz frequency step. Ta=-20°C..75°C I 4.2

Version 1.1 Reference Specification 16 2001-07-30 Table 4-4 AC/DC Characteristics with TA = 25°C, VCC = 2.65V to 2.95V valid within the specified frequency range. # Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Conditions I Item min typ max 5 Frequency Pushing∆fPush 1.0 MHz VCC =2.8±0.1V Ta=-20°C..75°C I 5.1 6 Load Pulling ∆fPull 1.0 MHz VSWR=2:1, all phases, reference impedance 100Ω Ta=-20°C..75°C I 6.1

7 SSB Phase Noise

@ ∆f 10kHz 400kHz 3000kHz L ϕ -128 -145 -90 -124 -142 dBc/HzTa=-20°C..75°C I 7.1

8 Differential output

100Ω 8.1 8a Differential output power Pout -4 0 4d B m Load impedance 100Ω Ta=-20°C..75°C I 8.2

Version 1.1 Reference Specification 17 2001-07-30 Table 4-4 AC/DC Characteristics with TA = 25°C, VCC = 2.65V to 2.95V valid within the specified frequency range. # Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Conditions I Item min typ max VCO core OSW=High (Higher Frequency Range) 10 Frequency Range fH 1445 1520 MHz Ta=-20°C..75°C 10.1

12 Tuning Sensitivity

fOP =1445MHz fOP =1520MHz (fOP =operating frequency) KVCO 121 132 101 144 110 MHz/V dVtune measured within a ±5MHz frequency step. 12.1 12a Tuning Sensitivity fOP =1445MHz fOP =1520MHz (fOP =operating frequency) KVCO 117 132 101 148 113 MHz/V dVtune measured within a ±5MHz frequency step. Ta=-20°C..75°C I 12.2 13 Frequency Pushing∆fPush 1.0 MHz VCC =2.8± 0.1V Ta=-20°C..75°C I 13.1 14 Load Pulling ∆fPull 1.0 MHz VSWR=2:1, all phases, reference impedance 100Ω Ta=-20°C..75°C I 14.1

15 SSB Phase Noise

@ ∆f 10kHz 400kHz 3000kHz L ϕ -125 -142 -88 -121 -138 dBc/HzTa=-20°C..75°C I 15.1

Version 1.1 Reference Specification 18 2001-07-30 Table 4-4 AC/DC Characteristics with TA = 25°C, VCC = 2.65V to 2.95V valid within the specified frequency range. # Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Conditions I Item min typ max

16 Differential output

P out -4 -1 2d B m Load impedance 100Ω 16.1 16a Differential output power Pout -5 -1 3d B m Load impedance 100Ω Ta=-20°C..75°C I 16.2 VCO output

17 Differential output

Zout 100 Ω measurement condition 17.1 18 Harmonics -15 dBc Ta=-20°C..75°C I 18.1

19 Non Harmonics

(>20MHz) -70 dBc Ta=-20°C..75°C I 19.1 Control inputs

20 Frequency Control

ITune 2n A Ta=-20°C..75°C 20.1

21 Control Voltage

C Tune 4 10 pF Ta=-20°C..75°C I 21.1

22 Digital control

V IH 0.8Vcc V Ta=-20°C..75°C 22.1

23 Digital control

V

Version 1.1 Reference Specification 19 2001-07-30 I guaranteed by design.

4.2 Output Impedance

Note: Values are simulated. Differential output impedances are single ended impedances for each pin. Table 4-4 AC/DC Characteristics with TA = 25°C, VCC = 2.65V to 2.95V valid within the specified frequency range. # Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Conditions I Item min typ max

24 Digital control

I IH 30 µA Ta=-20°C..75°C 24.1

25 Digital control

IIL -30 µA Ta=-20°C..75°C 25.1

26 Tswitch t swON 4µ s Oscillation signal

Ta=-20°C..75°C I 26.1

27 Tswitch t swOFF 4µ s Output power

<-20dBm Ta=-20°C..75°C I 27.1 Table 4-5 Output Impedance Pin f OUT 1400 (20-j37) Ω OUTX 1400 (20-j37) Ω

Version 1.1 Reference Specification 20 2001-07-30

4.3 Test Conditions

Unless otherwise specified, the performance indicated in this section shall be achievable using an FR4 circuit board, with a solid ground plane as the second- ary layer.

4.4 Test Circuit

OUTX 50Ω RF Power Meter 50Ω Power measurement: Each pin is measured separately, the power is added to get the differential output power