PAN9026

Panasonic Battery Group

Wi-Fi Dual Band 2.4/5 GHz and Bluetooth Module

Manufacturer: Panasonic Battery Group

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Wi-Fi Dual Band 2.4/5 GHz and Bluetooth Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Wireless Modules

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 2 Chip Antenna SPDT 88W8977 Radio SoC Crystal 32.768 kHz SPI UART COEX GPIOs Status LED's MCU Ready PDN Factory Reset V SPDT Wake Up's JTAG VIO 1.8 V BPF RF Pad PAN9026 Wi-Fi & Bluetooth Radio Module IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n Bluetooth 5.0 (BR, LE & EDR) Crystal

26 MHz

50 Ohm

VDD 2.2 V VDD 1.8 V PCM Interface SDIO Interface VIO SD 32 kHz DISABLE RF SWVIO RF 3.3 VCNTL Overview The PAN9026 is a 2.4/5 GHz ISM band Wi-Fi and Bluetooth radio module, which includes a wireless radio for easy integration of Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity into various electronic devices.

Features

Dual band 2.4/5 GHz 802.11 a/b/g/n Wi-Fi/BT combo module
Supports 802.11i security standards through AES, CCMP, and more security mechanisms
802.11e Quality of Service is supported for multimedia applications
IEEE 802.11n-compliant, 1x1 spatial stream with data rates up to MCS7 150 Mbps
Bluetooth 5.0 (includes LE)
Dual simultaneous and independent WLAN and Bluetooth operation
Dynamic Rapid Channel Switching (DRCS) for simultaneous operation in 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands
Indoor location and navigation with IEEE 802.11mc
Power management with sleep clock
Coexistence interface for arbitration of co- located WLAN, Bluetooth, or Mobile Wireless System (e.g. LTE)
Generic interfaces include SDIO 3.0 and high- speed UART for host processor connection
Software Linux driver Characteristics
Surface Mount Type (SMT) 17.5 mm x 10.0 mm x 2.6 mm
Marvell® 88W8977 WLAN 2.4/5 GHz and Bluetooth single-chip solution inside
TX Power +16 dBm @ 802.11b
RX Sensitivity -98 dBm @ 802.11b DSSS

1 Mbps

IEEE 802.11n 20 MHz and 40 MHz channel bandwidth
Long and Short Guard Interval support
Power supply 3.3 V, 2.2 V, 1.8 V
Current consumption Wi-Fi typical 400 mA @ TX and 70 mA @ RX
SDIO 1-bit or 4-bit
Wide temperature range of -30 to +85 °C Block Diagram

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 3 By purchase of any of the products described in this document the customer accepts the document's validity and declares their agreement and understanding of its contents and recommendations. Panasonic reserves the right to make changes as required at any time without notification. Please consult the most recently issued Product Specification before initiating or completing a design. © Panasonic Industrial Devices Europe GmbH 2017. This specification sheet is copyrighted. Reproduction of this document is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Do not disclose it to a third party. All rights reserved. This Product Description does not lodge the claim to be complete and free of mistakes. Engineering Samples (ES) If Engineering Samples are delivered to the customer, these samples have the status “Engineering Samples”. This means that the design of this product is not yet concluded. Engineering Samples may be partially or fully functional, and they may differ from the published Product Specification. Engineering Samples are not qualified and they are not to be used for reliability testing or series production. Disclaimer The customer acknowledges that samples may deviate from the Product Specification and may bear defects due to their status of development and the lack of qualification mentioned above. Panasonic rejects any liability or product warranty for Engineering Samples. In particular, Panasonic disclaims liability for damages caused by:  The use of the Engineering Sample other than for evaluation purposes, particularly the installation or integration in another product to be sold by the customer,  Deviation or lapse in function of the Engineering Sample,  Improper use of the Engineering Sample. Panasonic Industrial Devices Europe GmbH disclaims any liability for consequential and incidental damages. In case of any queries regarding the Engineering Samples, please contact your local sales partner or the related product manager.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 4 Table of Contents

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module

1 About This Document

Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 5

1.1 Purpose and Audience

This Product Specification provides details on the functional, operational, and electrical characteristics of the Panasonic PAN9026 modules. It is intended for hardware design, application, and Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEM) engineers. The product is referred to as “the PAN9026” or “the module” within this document.

1.2 Revision History

Revision Date Modifications/Remarks 0.1 13.04.2017 First preliminary version

7.1 Ordering Information

Change PM:  2.3.1 Power Configuration Example with 3.3 V Host Operation Characteristics Remove section:  4.3.7.2 TDM Interface Additional models:  7.1 Ordering Information Add section:  7.2 Acronyms and Abbreviations 1.1 03.07.2018 Rename section:  5.7 Restricted Use Move section:  5.7.1 Life Support Policy Add section:  5.7.2 Restricted End Use Additional models:  7.1 Ordering Information

1.3 Use of Symbols

Indicates important information for the proper use of the product. Non-observance can lead to errors. Attention Indicates important notes that, if not observed, can put the product’s functionality at risk.  [chapter number] [chapter title] Cross reference Indicates cross references within the document. Example: Description of the symbols used in this document  1.3 Use of Symbols.

1.4 Related Documents

Please refer to the Panasonic website for related documents  7.3.2 Product Information.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module

2 Overview

Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 6 The PAN9026 is a dual band 2.4/5 GHz 802.11 a/b/g/n Wi-Fi radio module with integrated Bluetooth BR/EDR/LE, specifically designed for highly integrated and cost-effective applications. The simultaneous and independent operation of the two standards enables high data rates (802.11n) and low-power operation (Bluetooth Low Energy). Integrated power management, a fast dual-core CPU, 802.11i security standard support, and high-speed data interfaces deliver the performance for the speed, reliability, and quality requirements of next generation products. TX power calibration data and Wi-Fi/Bluetooth system parameters are pre- stored on the one-time-programmable memory of the PAN9026 during production at Panasonic. This simplifies passing the certification process for PAN9026 customers. Furthermore, the module reduces design, test, and calibration effort resulting in reduced time-to-market compared to discrete solutions. Integrating Wi-Fi and Bluetooth wireless connectivity allows applications such as Smart Energy and home gateways to manage multiple devices and appliances. The combination of Wi -Fi and Bluetooth provides the highest flexibility for connectivity. Please refer to the Panasonic website for related documents  7.3.2 Product Information. Further information on the variants and versions  7.1 Ordering Information.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 7

2.1 Block Diagram

32.768 kHz SPI UART COEX GPIOs Status LED's MCU Ready PDN Factory Reset V SPDT Wake Up's JTAG VIO 1.8 V BPF RF Pad PAN9026 Wi-Fi & Bluetooth Radio Module IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n Bluetooth 5.0 (BR, LE & EDR) Crystal VDD 2.2 V VDD 1.8 V PCM Interface SDIO Interface VIO SD 32 kHz DISABLE RF SWVIO RF 3.3 VCNTL

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 8

2.2 Pin Configuration

No Pin Name Pin Type Description A1 1 PCM_DOUT Output signal PCM data output signal IO5 Digital I/O General Purpose IO – GPIO[5] A2 32KHZ_IN NC Do not connect A3 PDN Input signal Power down, active-low A4 VDD1V8 Power 1.7 V-1.9 V (typ. 1.8 V) power supply connection A5 VDD1V8 Power 1.7 V-1.9 V (typ. 1.8 V) power supply connection A6 VDD2V2 Power 2.1 V- 2.3 V (typ. 2.2 V) power supply connection A7 RF_SW1 Input signal RF Switch Pin 1 – logical voltage level to activate on-board antenna or RF Pad  RF-Switch Pins Function A8 GND Ground pin Connect to ground A9 RF_OUT RF port 50  bottom pad to be activated by RF_SW1/RF_SW2 control voltage  RF-Switch Pins Function B1 1 PCM_CLK Input/output PCM clock signal, output if PCM master, input if PCM slave IO6 Digital I/O General Purpose IO – GPIO[6] 1 Multi-purpose pins: After the firmware download, the pins (GPIO, Serial Interface, RF control) are programmed in functional mode with dedicated functionality. EP1 EP2 Chip Antenna 10,00 mm Ground plane keep out area Top View 17,50 mm

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 9 No Pin Name Pin Type Description B2 1 PCM_DIN Input signal PCM data input signal IO4 Digital I/O General Purpose IO – GPIO[4] B3 1 PCM_SYNC 2 Input/output PCM Sync Pulse signal, output if PCM master, input if PCM slave IO7 3 Digital I/O General Purpose IO – GPIO[7] B4 32KHZ_EN Input Signal If using VIO 3.3V disable the internal 32.768 kHz crystal oscillator (100  to GND) to use the SoC reference clock with lower accuracy B5 VDD2V2 Power 2.1 V-2.3 V (typ. 2.2 V) power supply connection B6 VDD2V2 Power 2.1 V-2.3 V (typ. 2.2 V) power supply connection B7 RF_SW2 Input signal RF Switch Pin 2 – logical voltage level to activate on-board antenna or RF Pad  RF-Switch Pins Function B8 GND Ground pin Connect to ground B9 GND Ground pin Connect to ground C1 IO2 Digital I/O General Purpose IO – GPIO[2] DVSC[0] Output signal Digital voltage scaling control for PMIC (VOUT 2.2V)  Power Configuration Example with 3.3 V Host Operation C2 IO3 Digital I/O General Purpose IO – GPIO[3] DVSC[1] Output signal Digital voltage scaling control for PMIC (VOUT 1.05V) - not used C3 IO1 Digital I/O General Purpose IO – GPIO[1] C4 COEX_SIN Input signal Serial data input from MWS modem or peripheral device C9 GND Ground pin Connect to ground D1 IO15 Digital I/O General Purpose IO – GPIO[15] D2 IO14 Digital I/O General Purpose IO – GPIO[14] D3 DNC_E3 NC Do not connect D4 COEX_SOUT Output signal Serial data output to MWS modem or peripheral device D9 GND Ground pin Connect to ground E1 SD_CLK Digital I/O For SDIO specific terminals  SDIO Pins Function E2 SD_CMD Digital I/O For SDIO specific terminals  SDIO Pins Function E3 IO0 Digital I/O General Purpose IO – GPIO[0] E4 DNC_E4 NC Do not connect E9 GND Ground pin Connect to ground F1 SD_DAT0 Digital I/O For SDIO specific terminals  SDIO Pins Function 2 PCM Mode: After enabling the mode by host command, the pin is used as PCM Audio Interface. 3 GPIO Mode: After enabling the mode by host command, the pin is used as Multi -Purpose Interface.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 10 No Pin Name Pin Type Description F2 SD_DAT1 Digital I/O For SDIO specific terminals  SDIO Pins Function F3 1 UART_SOUT 4 Output Signal Serial data output to peripheral device IO8 3 Digital I/O General Purpose IO – GPIO[8] BT_FREQ 5 Input Signal Information BT using channel which overlaps WLAN channel or not F4 1 UART_SIN 4 Input signal Serial data input to peripheral device IO9 3 Digital I/O General Purpose IO – GPIO[9] BT_STATE 5 Input signal Information BT_REQ priority (1- or 2-bit) and direction BT RX/TX F5 1 UART_RTS 4 Output signal Request-to-Send output to peripheral device IO11 3 Digital I/O General Purpose IO – GPIO[11] BT_REQ 5 Input signal BT device request access to medium F6 IO12 Digital I/O General Purpose IO – GPIO[12] F7 CNTL1 Output signal Do not connect F8 CNTL0 Input signal Keep open (DNC) if using SDIO interface for BT or connect with 100 k to GND if using UART interface for BT  Control Pin Function F9 GND Ground pin Connect to ground G1 SD_DAT2 Digital I/O For SDIO specific terminals  SDIO Pins Function G2 SD_DAT3 Digital I/O For SDIO specific terminals  SDIO Pins Function G3 VIOSD Power 1.8 V or 3.3 V Digital I/O SDIO power supply G4 VIO Power 1.8 V or 3.3 V power supply for General Purpose IO, if using VIO 3.3V disable the internal 32.768 kHz crystal oscillator (Pin No B4) G5 1 UART_CTS 4 Input signal Clear-to-send input from peripheral device IO10 3 Digital I/O General Purpose IO – GPIO[10] BT_GRANT 5 Output signal Indicate permission to transmit, low BT can transmit G6 IO13 Digital I/O General Purpose IO – GPIO[13] G7 VIORF Power 3.0 V – 3.6 V (typ. 3.3 V) power supply connection G8 DNC NC Do not connect G9 GND Ground pin Connect to ground EP1 EPAD1 Thermal pin Connect to ground EP2 EPAD2 Thermal pin Connect to gorund 4 UART mode: After the dedicated firmware download, the pin is used as Host Controller Interface (HCI) for Bluetooth. 5 Bluetooth External Coexistence Mode: After enabling the mode by host command, the pin is used as Bluetooth external Coexistence Interface.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 11 SDIO Pins Function No Pin Name Pin Type Description 4-Bit Mode 1-Bit Mode E1 SD_CLK Digital I/O Clock Clock E2 SD_CMD Digital I/O Command Line Command Line F1 SD_DAT0 Digital I/O Data Line bit [0] Data Line F2 SD_DAT1 Digital I/O Data Line bit [1] or Interrupt (optional) Interrupt G1 SD_DAT2 Digital I/O Data Line bit [2] or Read Wait (optional) Read Wait (optional) G2 SD_DAT3 Digital I/O Data Line bit [3] Not used RF-Switch Pins Function No Pin Name Pin Type Logical Level for Activation On-Board Chip Antenna RF OUT Pin A7 RF_SW1 Input signal 3.0 V-3.6 V (typ. 3.3 V) GND (0 V) B7 RF_SW2 Input signal GND (0 V) 3.0 V-3.6 V (typ. 3.3 V) Control Pin Function The control pin is used as configuration input to set parameters following a reset. The definition of the pin changes immediately after a reset to its usual function. To set a configuration bit to 0, attach a 100 k resistor from the pin to ground. No external circuitry is required to set a configuration bit to 1. No Pin Name Pin Type Strap Value WLAN BT/BLE Firmware Download Number SDIO Functions Type Mode F8 CNTL0 Input Signal 0 SDIO UART SDIO+UART Parallel/Serial 1 (WLAN)

1 SDIO SDIO SDIO+SDIO Parallel/Serial 2 (WLAN, BT)

The configuration of the control pin is used for the firmware boot option. The software reads and boots accordingly.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 12

2.3 Power Management

2.3.1 Power Configuration Example with 3.3 V Host Operation 2.3.2 Power Configuration Example with 1.8 V Host Operation Further information  4.3.4 Power-up Sequence. PAN9026 VIO SD VIO RF VDD 2.2 V VDD 1.8 V DVSC[0] 88PG823 PMIC Enable VDD 3.3 V 3.3 V 3.3 V 2.2 V 1.8 V 3.3 V VDD 3.3 V or Host GPIO VIN 1.8 V VIO PAN9026 VIO/VIO SD VIO RF VDD 2.2 V VDD 1.8 V 3.3 V 2.2 V 1.8 V DC DC DC DC LDO Step-up Step-down VDD 1.8 V 1.8 V 1.8 V 3.3 V 3.3 V 2.2 V 2.2 V Dual

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 13

2.4 Host Interfaces

The bus interface connects several host interface bus units to the CPU bus of the device through the internal bus. The connection of each unit is multiplexed with other bus units. The high-speed UART interface is connected to the CPU bus through a separate bus. Type Features High-speed UART interface The device supports a high-speed Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART) interface, compliant with the industry standard 16550 specification.

FIFO mode permanently selected for transmit and receive operations
Two pins for transmit and receive operations
Two flow control pins
Interrupt triggers for low-power, high throughput operation SDIO interface The device supports an SDIO device interface that conforms to the industry standard SDIO full-speed card specification and allows a host controller using the SDIO bus protocol to access the device.
Supports SDIO 3.0 Standard
1-bit SDIO or 4-bit SDIO transfer modes with full clock range up to

100 MHz

On-chip memory used for CIS
Special interrupt register for information exchange
Allows card to interrupt host Further information  4.3.5 Host Interface

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 14

2.5 Peripheral Bus Interface

The Peripheral Bus Unit (PBU) connects several low speed peripherals to the internal bus of the device. The device consists of the GPIO Interface and the One Time Programmable Memory . Type Features General Purpose I/O (GPIO) Interface

User-defined GPIOs (each configured to either input or output)
Each GPIO controlled independently
Each I/O configurable to output bit from GPIO_OUT One Time Programmable Memory (OTP)
Storing device-specific calibration data and hardware information like MAC/BD address, WLAN, and Bluetooth parameter
Programmed during production process of device
Device performs calibration when it is powered up Further information  4.3.6 Peripheral Interface

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 15

2.6 PCM Interface

The device supports the PCM interface. Type Features PCM Interface • Master or slave mode

PCM bit width size of 8 bits or 16 bits
Up to four slots with configurable bit width and start positions
Short frame and long frame synchronization Further information  4.3.7 Audio Interface

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 16

2.7 Coexistence

The implemented coexistence framework is based on the IEEE 802.15.2 recommended practice Packet Traffic Arbitration (PTA) scheme and the Bluetooth Special Interest Group (BTSIG) Core Specification Volume 7 (Wireless Coexistence Volume).

2.7.1 WLAN/Bluetooth Channel Information Exchange

Since Bluetooth and IEEE 802.11 b/g/n WLAN use the same 2.4 GHz frequency band, each can cause interference with another. The level of interference depends on the respective frequency channel used by Bluetooth and WLAN (other factors can impact interference, like Tx power and Rx sensitivity of the device). In a system with both Bluetooth and WLAN, the common host receives information about WLAN channel usage and passes the information to the Bluetooth device. For Bluetooth 1.2 devices with Adaptive Frequency Hopping (AFH) enabled, the Bluetooth device can block channel usage that overlaps the WLAN channel in use. When the Bluetooth device avoids all channels used by the WLAN, the impact of interference is reduced, but not completely eliminated. For Bluetooth 1.1 devices, the Bluetooth device cannot block WLAN channel usage. In this case, a Bluetooth Coexistence Arbiter (BCA) scheme at MAC level is required. The BCA scheme can also be used with Bluetooth 1.2 devices to further reduce the impact of interference to a minimum.

2.7.2 External Mobile Wireless System (LTE/ZigBee) and BCA Exchange

Based on the BTSIG Wireless Coexistence Volume, the device supports a Wireless Coexistence Interface 2 (WCI-2) protocol for WLAN/Bluetooth coexistence with an external Mobile Wireless System (MWS), such as a Long Term Evolution (LTE) or ZigBee device. WCI-2 is a 2-wire transport interface. An internal coexistence is used to exchange request/grant with the BCA.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 17

2.7.3 System Configuration

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 18

2.7.4 WCI-2 Interface

The coexistence interface includes a Mobile Wireless System (MWS) transport controller to accommodate a 2-wire, UART-based serial transport interface. This interface is a standard full- duplex UART (TXD and RXD) carrying logical signals framed as UART characters. In addition, it allows support of multiple logical channels. Interface Signals Pin No Signal Name Specification Name Pin Type Description C4 COEX_SIN RXD Input Serial data from external MWS device D4 COEX_SOUT TXD Output Serial data to external MWS device Signal Waveform Format The messaging is based on a standard UART format. The UART signals should be connected like a null-modem. For example, the local TXD connected to the remote RXD and vice versa. Interface Transport Settings Item Range Comment Baudrate 921 600 ~ 4 000 000 Baud Data Bits 8 LSB first Parity Bits 0 No parity Stop Bit 1 One stop bit Flow Control No No flow control Supported Baud Rates Baud 921 600 2 000 000 3 000 000 4 000 000

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 19 Real-Time Signaling Message The real-time signaling message is used to transport real-time signals over the 2-wire transport interface. The real-time signaling message conveys the real-time signals (Bluetooth Core Specification, Volume 7, Part A) in one message. The time reference point for the real-time signaling message is the end of message bit 5 (transition to stop bit). Defined real-time signaling messages include:

Coexistence Controller to MWS device
MWS device to Coexistence Controller Real-Time Signaling MSG[0] MSG[1] MSG[2] MSG[3] MSG[4] MWS to Coexistence Controller (Signal) FRAME_SYNC MWS_RX MWS_TX PATTERN[0] PATTERN[1] Coexistence Controller to MWS (Message) BT_RX_PRI BT_TX_ON 802_RX_PRI 802_TX_ON RFU Signal Name FRAME_SYNC MWS_RX MWS_TX PATTERN[1,0] BT_RX_PRI BT_TX_ON 802_RX_PRI 802_TX_ON MWS_INACTIVITY_DURATION MWS_SCAN_FREQUENCY_OFFSET

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 20 Transport Control Message The transport control messages can modify the state and request state information of the MWS coexistence interface. Message MSG[0] MSG[1] MSG[2] MSG[3] MSG[4] Transport Control Message RESEND_REA L_TIME RFU RFU RFU RFU Signal Name Description RESEND_REAL_TIME This bit is set if a device wants to get a status update of the real-time signals. The signal is usually used after wake-up from sleep of the transport interface to get an update of the real-time signals. If the receiving device’s transport interface is awake it shall send a real-time message with the current status of the real-time signals within 4 UART character period. If the signal is not transmitted within 4 UART character periods, the device is considered asleep. If the receiving device’s transport interface is not awake it shall not send a real-time message. Bluetooth initiated: If the MWS is currently scanning or has an ongoing inactivity duration, the MWS shall send a frequency scan message or an inactivity duration message after transmitting the real-time message. If the receiving device’s transport interface is not awake it shall not send a frequency scan or inactivity duration message. Transparent Data Message The transport control messages can modify the state and request state information of the MWS coexistence interface. Message MSG[0] MSG[1] MSG[2] MSG[3] MSG[4] Transparent Data Message NIBBLE_POSI TION DATA[0]/[4] DATA[1]/[5] DATA[2]/[6] DATA[3]/[7] Signal Name Description NIBBLE_POSITION 0 = least significant nibble 1 = most significant nibble DATA[n]; n=0 .. 7 Data bits of the message octet

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 21 MWS Inactivity Duration Message The inactivity duration messages is used to send the MWS_INACTIVITY_DURATION signal from the MWS device to the Coexistence Controller. Message MSG[0] MSG[1] MSG[2] MSG[3] MSG[4] MWS Inactivity Duration Message DURATION[0] DURATION[1] DURATION[2] DURATION[3] DURATION[4] The idle duration is encoded in 5 bits given by the formula: Inactivity_Duration = DURATION * 5 ms Inactivity durarations smaller than 5 ms are not communicated. If all bits are set to 1 the inactivity duration is infinite. If all bits are set to 0 or MWS_RX or MWS_TX are set to 1, the inactivity period ends. MWS Scan Frequency Offset Message The MWS scan frequency offset message is used to send the MWS_SCAN_FREQUENCY_ OFFSET signal from the MWS device to the Coexistence Controller. Message MSG[0] MSG[1] MSG[2] MSG[3] MSG[4] MWS Scan Frequency Offset BAND FREQ[0] FREQ [1] FREQ [2] FREQ [3] The RF scan frequency is encoded in 5 bits given by the formula: RF_FREQ_OFFSET = FREQ * 10 MHz If BAND is set to o the RF_FREQ_OFFSET is the negative value from the lower edge of the ISM band and if BAND is set to 1, RF_FREQ_OFFSET is the positive value from the top edge of the ISM band. FREQ set to all 0 indicates the end of the scan period.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 22

2.7.5 Bluetooth Coexistence Arbiter

Capability • Programmable coexistence interface timing, interface modes, and signal polarity to support a variety of external Bluetooth devices

Programmable decision policies and transaction lock behavior for various use cases
Interface with external or on-chip Bluetooth device
Support Bluetooth 1.1 or Bluetooth 1.2 AFH
WLAN-/Bluetooth-coordinated low-power design
Enhanced information sharing between WLAN and Bluetooth for combo systems
WLAN/Bluetooth/MWS (LTE/ZigBee) coexistence support Arbitration • Contention resolved by a customizable decision matrix that allows independent grant decision for each device
Vectors for the decision matrix:  WLAN priority (2-bit)  WLAN direction  Bluetooth priority (1- or 2-bit)  Bluetooth direction  Bluetooth frequency in/out band  MWS priority (2-bit)  MWS direction AFH If AFH is enabled in the Bluetooth device, and there is a sufficient guard- band outside the WLAN operating frequency, the Bluetooth device uses the Out-Of-Band (OOB) channel with respect to the WLAN device. Otherwise, the Bluetooth device uses the In-Band (IB) and OOB channels with respect to the WLAN device. The IB and OOB information is either provided by the Bluetooth device through the coexistence interface, or it can be provided through firmware controls in a shared-host system. IB/OOB is a vector in the decision matrix.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 23 Type Features Decision Policies System configuration is a major consideration when planning decision policies. The configuration governs how RF paths are shared and how much interference will occur. Interference combinations include:  WLAN TX and Bluetooth TX  WLAN TX and Bluetooth RX  WLAN RX and Bluetooth TX  WLAN RX and Bluetooth RX Interference combinations where WLAN and Bluetooth share the same antenna:  WLAN TX and Bluetooth TX share same antenna, the decision matrix allows either WLAN or Bluetooth TX (both OOB and IB), based on relative packet priorities.  WLAN TX and Bluetooth RX (both OOB and IB) have sizable interference impacts on Bluetooth RX, the decision matrix grants or denies WLAN TX based on relative packet priorities.  WLAN RX and Bluetooth TX (both OOB and IB) have sizable interference impacts on WLAN RX, the decision matrix grants or denies Bluetooth TX based on relative packet priorities.  WLAN RX and Bluetooth RX (both OOB and IB) have no impact on each other, the decision matrix grants both. Interference combinations where WLAN and Bluetooth have their own antenna:  WLAN TX and Bluetooth TX in OOB situation have little interference impact on each other, the decision matrix grants both.  WLAN TX and Bluetooth TX in IB have sizable interference impact on each other, the decision matrix allows either WLAN or Bluetooth TX, based on relative packet priorities.  WLAN TX and Bluetooth RX in OOB situation have little interference impact on each other, the decision matrix grants both provided there is enough antenna isolation between WLAN and Bluetooth antenna.  WLAN TX and Bluetooth RX in IB situation have sizable interference impact on Bluetooth RX, the decision matrix grants or denies WLAN TX based on relative packet priorities.  WLAN RX and Bluetooth TX in OOB situation have little interference impact on each other, the decision matrix grants both provided there is enough antenna isolation between WLAN and Bluetooth antenna.  WLAN RX and Bluetooth TX in IB situation have sizable interference impact on WLAN RX, the decision matrix grants or denies Bluetooth TX based on relative packet priorities.  WLAN RX and Bluetooth RX (both OOB and IB) have no impact on each other, the decision matrix grants both. For the devices running in a basic shared antenna configuration, the linear switching imposes restrictions on simultaneous transfer. Reasonable policies include:  WLAN and Bluetooth are never granted at the same time  Decision matrix grants a device based on relative packet priorities and direction  Priority order: High > Medium High > Medium > Low  For equal priority contention, select one device to win, that optimizes the usage case For the devices running in an enhanced shared antenna configuration, the linear switching imposes restrictions on some simultaneous transfers.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 24 Type Features Transaction Stopping The arbiter allows control of what transfers can be stopped after an initial grant. If allowed, a transaction can be stopped for higher priority request. A transaction stop decision is a function of the decision policies and transaction stopping control. The transaction stopping control is configurable per device and direction.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 25

2.7.6 Bluetooth Capability

Request Schemes The PTA signals are directly controlled by the hardware to meet timing requirements of the Bluetooth radio. The software controls the type of traffic in priority mode. Mechanism enforced for control include:

Selection of certain types of communication always treated as high priority
Selection of individual frames marked with high priority
Real-time signaling of the next slot marked with high priority
Automatic hardware control based on the grant/denial history of the Bluetooth link Timing Control The PTA signal timing scheme is fully programmable relative to the Bluetooth packet timing.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 26

2.7.7 WLAN Capability

Capability The WLAN device technology uses an internal coexistence interface to exchange request/grant with the BCA. Features include:

Packet-based request signaling with direction and priority information
1- or 2-bit priority signaling to support 4 priority levels
Multiple WLAN RX request trigger sources, including early prediction
WLAN TX request cancellation and abort if grant denied or revoked in middle of request
802.11n A-MPDU treated as single packet Packet Classification • Programmable mask allows each frame type to be mapped to a priority
Default setting puts response frames (ACK), beacons, and QoS frames as high priority
WLAN TX and RX have separate priority mask Queue Classification • Programmable mask allows each transmit queue to be mapped to a priority
Queue-based mapping is optional for software-generated frames only

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 27

2.7.8 LTE (MWS) Capability

The device supports a BTSIG WCI-2 MWS coexistence signaling interface. The coexistence logical signaling is designed to enable a standard interface to allow an MWS device and a Coexistence Controller to exchange information and support cooperative coexistence. The WCI-2 signals carry time-critical information such as the start point of an MWS frame. The logical coexistence signaling architecture also includes transparent data messaging and vendor specific data messaging mechanism to enable passing information to and from the collocated MWS device and Coexistence Controller when long latency (tens of milliseconds) cannot be tolerated. Further information  2.7.4 WCI-2 Interface Coexistence Signals The logical signals assist in time alignment, protecting MWS from interference and maximizing the usability of the Bluetooth radio. Time-Critical Coexistence Signals Signal Name Direction FRAME_SYNC MWS to Bluetooth BT_RX_PRI Bluetooth to MWS BT_TX_ON Bluetooth to MWS 802_RX_PRI Bluetooth to MWS 802_TX_ON Bluetooth to MWS MWS_PATTERN MWS to Bluetooth MWS_RX MWS to Bluetooth MWS_TX MWS to Bluetooth MWS_INACTIVITY_DURATION MWS to Bluetooth MWS_SCAN_FREQUENCY_OFFSET MWS to Bluetooth MWS_TX_PRIL (MWS TX Priority Level) MWS to Bluetooth MWS_RX_PRIL (MWS RX Priority Level) MWS to Bluetooth

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 28

2.7.9 ZigBee (MWS) Coexistence Capability

ZigBee is based on the IEEE 802.15.4 standard and it is used by a suite of communication protocols to create Personal Area Networks (PANs) supporting home automation, lighting control, etc. ZigBee radios operate in the 2.4 GHz ISM band worldwide. Unlike Bluetooth, the ZigBee specification does not use AFH. When coexisting with WLAN/Bluetooth in the 2.4 GHz band, it is important to avoid co-channel (IB) operation of these radios. The device re-uses the MWS coexistence interface to support ZigBee coexistence. The coexistence logical signaling is used to allow a ZigBee device and a WLAN/Bluetooth combo device to exchange information and support cooperative coexistence. Coexistence Signals The logical signals used for ZigBee and WLAN/Bluetooth coexistence are a subset of the LTE coexistence signaling. Considering the lower data rate of ZigBee packets, a lower baud rate may be chosen for the 2-wire UART physical interface. The BCA supports 3-way arbitration among ZigBee/WLAN/Bluetooth requests. Coexistence Signals Signal Name Direction MWS_RX MWS to Bluetooth MWS_TX MWS to Bluetooth MWS_PATTERN MWS to Bluetooth MWS_RX_PRI MWS to Bluetooth MWS_TX_PRI MWS to Bluetooth 802_RX_PRI Bluetooth to MWS 802_TX_ON Bluetooth to MWS BT_RX_PRI Bluetooth to MWS BT_TX_ON Bluetooth to MWS

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 29

2.8 WLAN

IEEE 802.11/ Standards

802.11 data rates 1 and 2 Mbps (DSSS)
802.11b data rates 5.5 and 11 Mbps (CCK)
802.11a/g data rates 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 54 Mbps (OFDM)
802.11b/g performance enhancements
802.11n with maximum data rates up to 72 Mbps (20 MHz channel) and

150 Mbps (40 MHz channel)

802.11e quality of service (QoS)
802.11h transmit power control
802.11h DFS radar pulse detection
802.11i enhanced security (WEP, WPA, WPA2)
802.11k radio resource measurement
802.11mc precise indoor location and navigation
802.11n block acknowledgment extension
802.11r fast hand-off for AP roaming
802.11u Hotspot 2.0 (STA mode only)
802.11v TIM frame transmission/reception
802.11w protected management frames
Support clients (stations) implementing IEEE Power Save mode WLAN MAC • Frame exchange at the MAC level to deliver data
Received frame filtering and validation (CRC)
Generation of MAC header and trailer information (MPDUs)
Fragmentation of data frames (MSDUs)
Access mechanism support for fair access to shared wireless medium through:  Distributed Coordination Function (DCF)  Enhanced Distributed Channel Access (EDCA)
A-MPDU aggregation/de-aggregation
20/40 MHz channel coexistence
RIFS burst receive
Management information base
Radio resource measurement
Quality of service
Block acknowledgement
Dynamic frequency selection
TIM frame TX and RX
Multiple BSS/Station
Transmit rate adaption
Transmit power control

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 30 Type Features WLAN Baseband • 802.11n 1x1 SISO (WLAN SoC with SISO RF radio)

Backward compatibility with legacy 802.11a/b/g technology
WLAN/Bluetooth LNA sharing
PHY data rates up to 150 Mbps
20 MHz bandwidth/channel, 40 MHz bandwidth/channel, upper/lower

20 MHz bandwidth in 40 MHz channel, and 20 MHz duplicate legacy

bandwidth in 40 MHz channel mode operation

Modulation and Coding Scheme MCS 0 ~ 7 and MCS 32 (duplicate

6 Mbps)

Dynamic frequency selection (radar detection) – Enhanced radar detection for short and long pulse radar – Enhanced AGC scheme for DFS channel – Japan DFS requirement for W53 and W56
802.11k Radio resource measurement
802.11n optional features: – 20/40 MHz coexistence – Space-Time-Block-Coding (STBC) one spatial stream reception and transmission – Short Guard Interval for both 20 and 40 MHz operation (TX/RX) – RIFS on receive path – Beamformer function and hardware acceleration – Greenfield TX/RX
802.11mc locationing
Power save features WLAN Radio • Integrated direct-conversion radio
20 and 40 MHz channel bandwidth
Shared WLAN/Bluetooth receive input scheme for 2.4 GHz band
RX Path  On-chip gain selectable LNA with optimized noise figure and power consumpttion  High dynamic range AGC function in receive mode
TX Path  Internal PA with power control  Optimized TX gain distribution for linearity and noise performance
Local Oscillator with fine channel step WLAN Encryption • WEP 64-bit and 128-bit encryption with hardware TKIP processing (WPA)
AES-CCMP hardware implementation as part of 802.11i security standard (WPA2)
Enhanced AES engine performance
Advanced encryption standard (AES)/Counter-Mode/CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP)
AES-Cipher-Based Message Authentication Code (CMAC) as part of the 802.11w security standard
WLAN Authentication and Privacy Infrastructure (WAPI)

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 31 Operation Modes Parameter Operation Mode Specification Standard Conformance IEEE 802.11/IEEE 802.11b IEEE 802.11a IEEE 802.11g IEEE 802.11n Modulation IEEE 802.11a OFDM IEEE 802.11b DSSS/CCK IEEE 802.11g OFDM IEEE 802.11n OFDM @ MCS0~7 and MCS32 (duplicate Physical layer data rates IEEE 802.11 1, 2 Mbps @ DSSS IEEE 802.11b 5.5, 11 Mbps @ DSSS/CCK Supported data rates IEEE 802.11g 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 Mbps IEEE 802.11a 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 Mbps IEEE 802.11n MCS0~7 HT20 LGI 6.5, 13, 19.5, 26, 39, 52, 58.5, 65 Mbps

72.2 Mbps

HT40 LGI 13.5, 27, 40.5, 54, 81, 108, 121.5,

135 Mbps

SGI 15, 30, 45, 60, 90, 120, 135, 150 Mbps Supported bandwidth IEEE 802.11n 20, 40 MHz (BW) Supported channel mode operation IEEE 802.11n 20 MHz BW/channel, 40 MHz BW/channel, upper/lower 20 MHz BW @ 40 MHz channel, 20 MHz duplicate legacy BW @ 40 MHz channel Supported Guard Interval IEEE 802.11n 400 ns (SGI), 800 ns (LGI)

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 32 Supported Channels and Frequencies 2.4 GHz – IEEE 802.11b/g/n

20 MHz Channels 40 MHz Channels

Channel Frequency Unit Channel Frequency Unit 1 2 412 MHz 1-5 2 422 MHz 2 2 417 MHz 2-6 2 427 MHz 3 2 422 MHz 3-7 2 432 MHz 4 2 427 MHz 4-8 2 437 MHz 5 2 432 MHz 5-9 2 442 MHz 6 2 437 MHz 6-10 2 447 MHz 7 2 442 MHz 7-11 2 452 MHz 8 2 447 MHz 9 2 452 MHz 10 2 457 MHz 11 2 462 MHz 12 2 467 MHz 13 2 472 MHz 5 GHz – IEEE 802.11a/n Channel Frequency Unit Channel Frequency Unit 36 5 180 MHz 36-40 5 190 MHz 40 5 200 MHz 44-48 5 230 MHz 44 5 220 MHz 52-56 5 270 MHz 48 5 240 MHz 60-64 5 310 MHz 52 5 260 MHz 56 5 280 MHz 60 5 300 MHz 64 5 320 MHz 100 5 500 MHz 100-104 5 510 MHz 104 5 520 MHz 108-112 5 550 MHz 108 5 540 MHz 116-120 5 590 MHz 112 5 560 MHz 124-128 5 630 MHz 116 5 580 MHz 132-136 5 670 MHz 120 5 600 MHz 124 5 620 MHz 128 5 640 MHz 132 5 660 MHz 136 5 680 MHz 140 5 700 MHz

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 33 5 GHz – IEEE 802.11a/n Channel Frequency Unit Channel Frequency Unit 149 5 745 MHz 149-153 5 755 MHz 153 5 765 MHz 157-161 5 795 MHz 157 5 785 MHz 161 5 805 MHz 165 5 825 MHz 5 GHz – IEEE 802.11a/n (India and additional UNII Channels) Channel Frequency Unit Channel Frequency Unit 144 5 720 MHz 68-72 5 350 MHz 1696 5 845 MHz 76-80 5 390 MHz 173 5 865 MHz 84-88 5 430 MHz 177 5 885 MHz 92-96 5 470 MHz 181 5 905 MHz 140-144 5 710 MHz 165-169 5 835 MHz 169-1737 5 855 MHz 173-177 5 875 MHz

6 India channels that can be used in other countries as well

7 India use only

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 34

2.9 Bluetooth

General • Supports Bluetooth 5.0

Shared Tx/Rx path for Bluetooth
Digital Audio Interface including PCM interface for voice application
Bluetooth and WLAN coexistence
WLAN/Bluetooth Coexistence (BCA) protocol support Bluetooth Classic (BR/EDR)
Bluetooth Classic with BT Class 1 support
Baseband and radio Basic Rate (BR) and Enhanced Data Rate (EDR) packet types with 1 Mbps (GFSK), 2 Mbps (π/4-DQPSK) and 3 Mbps (8DPSK)
Fully functional Bluetooth baseband with: – Adaptive Frequency Hopping (AFH) – Forward error correction – Header error control – Access code correlation – CRC – Encryption bit stream generation – Whitening
Adaptive Frequency Hopping (AFH) including Packet Loss Rate (PLR)
Interlaced scan for faster connection setup
Simultaneous active ACL connection support
Automatic ACL packet type selection
Full master slave piconet support
Scatternet support
Standard UART and SDIO HCI transport layer
SCO/eSCO links with hardware accelerated audio signal pocessing and hardware supported PPEC algorithm for speech quality improvement
All standard SCO/eSCO voice coding
All standard pairing, authentication, link key, and encryption operations
Standard Bluetooth power saving mechanism (i.e. hold, sniff modes, and sniff-sub rating)
Enhanced Power Control (EPC)
Channel Quality Driven (CQD) data rate
Wideband Speech (WBS) support (1 WBS link)
Encryption (AES) support
LTE/MWS coexistence

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 35 Type Features Bluetooth Low Energy (LE) • Broadcaster, Observer, Central, and Peripheral roles

Supports link layer topology to be master and slave (connects up to 16 links)
Shared RF with BR/EDR
Encryption AES support
Hardware support for intelligent Adaptive Frequency Hopping (AFH)
LE Privacy 1.2
LE Secure Connection
LE Data Length Extension
LE Advertising Length Extension
Direction Finding – Connection-oriented Angle of Arrival (AoA)

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module

3 Detailed Description

Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 36

3.1 Dimensions

All dimensions are in millimeters. No. Item Dimension Tolerance Remark 1 Width 10.00 ± 0.35 2 Length 17.50 ± 0.35 3 Height 2.55 ± 0.20 with case 17,50 2,55

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 37

3.2 Footprint

The outer dimensions have a tolerance of  0.35 mm. 8,80 mm 2,20 mm2,20 mm 6,00 mm 3,20 mm 6,80 mm 0,80 mm 0,80 mm 0,80 mm Chip Antenna 0,80 mm 2,20 mm 3,60 mm 5,00 mm 17,50 mm 6,40 mm 7,80 mm 9,20 mm 10,60 mm 12,00 mm 1,40 mm 12,00 mm 4,80 mm 8.00 mm1.00 mm 1.00 mm 2,20 mm 0,80 mm 3,60 mm 5,00 mm 6,40 mm 7,80 mm 9,20 mm 10,00 mm Ground plane keep out area Top View EP1 EP2

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 38

3.3 Packaging

The product is a mass production status product and will be delivered in the package described below.

3.3.1 Tape Dimensions

3.3.2 Packing in Tape

Empty spaces in the component packed area shall be less than two per reel and those spaces shall not be consecutive. The top cover tape shall not be found on reel holes and it shall not stick out from the reel. W Do 1.5 +0.1 0.0 PoP2 E1 Ao 2.0MIN F(III) So X X A Y Y SECTION X-X 0.20 ± 0.05 R0.75 DETAIL A Ko T 0.30± 0.03 Bo SECTION Y-Y Measured from centreline of sprocket hole to centreline of pocket. Cumulative tolerance of 10 sprocket holes is ± 0.20 . Measured from centreline of sprocket hole to centreline of pocket. (I) (II) (III) (IV) Other material available. ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETRES UNLESS OTHERWISE STATED.W F S O +/- 0.15 +/- 0.15 +/- 0.3 14.20 28.40 32.00 Ao 18.05 +/- 0.15Bo 3.00 +/- 0.15 20.00P 1 +/- 0.15 Ko 10.55 +/- 0.15

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 39

3.3.3 Component Direction

3.3.4 Reel Dimension

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 40

3.3.5 Package Label

(1T) (1P) (2P) (9D) (Q) (HW/SW) Lot code Customer order number, if applicable Order number Date code Quantity Hardware/software version

3.3.6 Total Package

(already exist on barrier bag) barcode label desiccant 1) 2) moisture indicator barrier bag sealed inner carton box size 340 x 340 x 41 mm³ 1) quantity of desiccant according to calculation 2) optional: desiccant placed into the corner of the barrier bag

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 41

3.4 Case Marking

Example for PAN9026 (top view) Brand name Hardware/Software version Engineering Sample (optional) Model Name/ENW number Lot code Serial number WLAN MAC address BD address (Reserved) Marking for Pin 1 2D barcode, for internal usage only PAN9026 HW/SW ES M/N: ENWF9201A1EF YYWWDLL 12345678 0013430B801E 0013430B801F8

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module

4 Specification

Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 42 All specifications are over temperature and process, unless indicated otherwise.

4.1 Default Test Conditions

Temperature: 25 ± 10 °C Humidity: 40 to 85 % RH Supply Voltage: VDD2V2 = 2.2 V VDD1V8 = 1.8 V VIORF = 3.3 V VIOSD = 3.3 V VIO = 1.8 V

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 43

4.2 Absolute Maximum Ratings

The maximum ratings may not be exceeded under any circumstances, not even momentarily or individually, as permanent damage to the module may result. Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units TSTOR Storage temperature -55 +125 °C VESD ESD robustness All pads, according to human body model (HBM), JEDEC STD 22, method A114 1 000 V According to charged device model (CDM), JEDEC STD 22, method C101 500 V PRF RF input level +20 dBm VDD1V8 Maximum voltage Maximum power supply voltage from any pin with respect to VSS (GND) 1.8 1.98 V VDD2V2 2.2 2.3 V VIOSD 1.8 2.2 V 3.3 4.0 V VIO 1.8 2.2 V 3.3 4.0 V VIORF 3.3 4.0 V VRF_SW1/2 3.3 4.0 V

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 44

4.3 Recommended Operating Conditions

The maximum ratings may not be exceeded under any circumstances, not even momentarily or individually, as permanent damage to the module may result. Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units TA Ambient operating temperature range Extended grade -30 +85 °C VDD1V8 1V8 supply voltage8 VDD voltage on pins A4, A5 1.71 1.80 1.89 V VDD2V2 2V2 supply voltage8 VDD voltage on pins A6, B5, B6 2.09 2.20 2.29 V VIOSD Digital I/O VIOSD supply voltage9 Pin G3 with 1.8 V operation  SDIO Pins Function 1.62 1.80 1.98 V Pin G3 with 3.3 V operation  SDIO Pins Function 2.97 3.30 3.47 V VIO Digital I/O VIO supply voltage Pin G4 with 1.8 V operation 1.62 1.80 1.98 V Pin G4 with 3.3 V operation Pin B4 connect to GND10 2.97 3.30 3.47 V VIORF Digital I/O VIORF supply voltage8 Pin G7 with 3.3 V operation 2.97 3.30 3.47 V VRF_SW1/2 VRF_SW1/2 switch voltage8 Pin A7, B7 with 3.3 V logical level switch operation  RF-Switch Pins Function 3.30 3.60 V 8 The supply current must be limited to max. 1 A 9 1.8 V or 3.3 V supply voltage possible 10 Connect the 32KHZ_EN pin via a 100  resistor to ground to disable the internal 32.768 kHz crystal oscillator. The low power modes will then use the SoC reference clock, which has lower accuracy.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 45

4.3.1 Digital Pin Characteristics

VIO with 1.8 V Operations11 Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units VIH High level input voltage 1.8 V operation (VIO = 1.8 V) 0.7 VIO VIO + 0.4 V VIL Low level input voltage 1.8 V operation (VIO = 1.8 V) -0.4 0.3 VIO V VHYS Input hysteresis 100 mV VOH High level ouput voltage 1.8 V operation (VIO = 1.8 V) VIO - 0.4 V VHO Low level output voltage 1.8 V operation (VIO = 1.8 V) 0.4 V VIO with 3.3 V Operations11 Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units VIH High level input voltage 3.3 V operation (VIO = 3.3 V) 0.7 VIO VIO + 0.4 V VIL Low level input voltage 3.3 V operation (VIO = 3.3 V) -0.4 0.3 VIO V VHYS Input hysteresis 100 mV VOH High level ouput voltage 3.3 V operation (VIO = 3.3 V) VIO - 0.4 V VHO Low level output voltage 3.3 V operation (VIO = 3.3 V) 0.4 V VIOSD 1.8 V Operation for SDIO I/F11 Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units VIH High level input voltage 1.8 V operation (VIOSD = 1.8 V) 0.7 VIOSD VIOSD +0.4 V VIL Low level input voltage 1.8 V operation (VIOSD = 1.8 V) -0.4 0.3 VIOSD V VHYS Input hysteresis 100 mV VOH High level ouput voltage 1.8 V operation (VIOSD = 1.8 V) VIOSD - 0.4 V VHO Low level output voltage 1.8 V operation (VIOSD = 1.8 V) 0.4 V 11 The capacitive load should not be larger than 50 pF for all I/Os when using the default driver strength settings. Large capacitance loads generally increase the overall current consumption.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 46 VIOSD 3.3 V Operation for SDIO I/F11 Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units VIH High level input voltage 3.3 V operation (VIOSD = 3.3 V) 0.7 VIO_SD VIO_SD +0.4 V VIL Low level input voltage 3.3 V operation (VIOSD = 3.3 V) -0.4 0.3 VIO_SD V VHYS Input hysteresis 100 mV VOH High level ouput voltage 3.3 V operation (VIOSD = 3.3 V) VIOSD - 0.4 V VHO Low level output voltage 3.3 V operation (VIOSD = 3.3 V) 0.4 V For SDIO 3.0 standard modes SDR12, SDR25, SDR50, and DDR50, a supply voltage of VIOSD = 1.8 V should be used.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 47

4.3.2 Current Consumption

The current consumption depends on the user scenario, the setup and timing of the power modes. Assume VDD2V2 = 2.2 V, VDD1V8 = 1.8 V, VIORF = 3.3 V, VIOSD = 3.3 V, VIO = 1.8 V, and Tamb = 25 °C, if nothing else stated. General Current Consumption Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units IVDD1V8 @ PDn Power Down Grounding of PDn pin 150 µA IVDD2V2 @ PDn 5 µA IVDD1V8 @ DeepSleep WLAN / BT Deep Sleep Low-power state used in sleep state 600 µA IVDD2V2 @ DeepSleep 5 µA IVDD1V8 @ Firmware Init Firmware Initialization Device Initialization 400 mA IVDD2V2 @ Firmware Init 950 mA WLAN Current Consumption Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units IVDD1V8 @ TX Active Transmit12 PTX = +15 dBm for 5 GHz band 802.11a @ 54 Mbps 230 mA PTX = +14 dBm for 5 GHz band 802.11n 20M @ MCS7 240 mA PTX = +13 dBm for 5 GHz band 802.11n 40M @ MCS7 250 mA PTX = +16 dBm for 2.4 GHz band 802.11b @ 11 Mbps 175 mA PTX = +15 dBm for 2.4 GHz band 802.11g @ 54 Mbps 180 mA PTX = +14 dBm for 2.4 GHz band 802.11n 20M @ MCS7 185 mA IVDD2V2 @ TX Active Transmit12 PTX = +15 dBm for 5 GHz band 802.11a @ 54 Mbps 180 mA PTX = +14 dBm for 5 GHz band 802.11n 20M @ MCS7 170 mA PTX = +13 dBm for 5 GHz band 802.11n 40M @ MCS7 160 mA PTX = +16 dBm for 2.4 GHz band 802.11b @ 11 Mbps 240 mA PTX = +15 dBm for 2.4 GHz band 802.11g @ 54 Mbps 190 mA PTX = +14 dBm for 2.4 GHz band 802.11n 20M @ MCS7 170 mA 12 Peak values for specified output power level and data rate with UDP traffic between the AP and Device (STA).

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 48 Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units IVDD1V8 @ RX Active Receive13 5 GHz band 802.11a @ 54 Mbps 85 mA 5 GHz band 802.11n 20M @ MCS7 95 mA 5 GHz band 802.11n 40M @ MCS7 110 mA 2.4 GHz band 802.11b @ 11 Mbps 65 mA 2.4 GHz band 802.11g @ 54 Mbps 70 mA 2.4 GHz band 802.11n 20M @ MCS7 75 mA IVDD2V2 @ RX Active Receive13 5 GHz band 802.11a/n 20 µA 2.4 GHz band 802.11b/g/n 20 µA IVDD1V8 @ IEEE-PS IEEE Power Save14 DTIM = 1 with beacon interval 100 ms (Average15) 2 mA IVDD2V2 @ IEEE-PS 20 µA Bluetooth Current Consumption Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units IVDD1V8 @ TX BT SCO HV3 Peak, PTX = +4 dBm 55 mA BT ACL DH1 Average, PTX = 0 dBm 25 mA BT ACL 3-DH5 Average, PTX = 0 dBm 35 mA LE PTX = 0 dBm 45 mA IVDD2V2 @ TX BT SCO HV3 PTX = +4 dBm 15 µA BT ACL DH1 PTX = 0 dBm 15 µA BT ACL 3-DH5 PTX = 0 dBm 15 µA LE PTX = 0 dBm 15 µA IVDD1V8 @ RX LE Peak 30 mA IVDD2V2 @ RX LE 5 µA IVDD1V8 @ Page Scan BT Page Scan Peak 2.4 mA IVDD2V2 @ Page Scan 5 µA IVDD1V8 @ PI Scan BT Page and Inquiry Scan Peak 3.8 mA IVDD2V2 @ PI Scan 5 µA IVDD1V8 @ LE Advertise LE Advertise in 1.28s Interval Peak 1.5 mA IVDD2V2 @ LE Advertise 5 µA IVDD1V8 @ LE Scan LE Scan with Interval 1.28 s Peak 1.5 mA IVDD2V2 @ LE Scan 5 µA 13 Peak values for specified data rate with UDP traffic between the Device (Client) and AP (Server). The WLAN/BT combo Firmware is downloaded and BT is in Deep Sleep. 14 In IEEE Power Save the device automatically wakes up on beacons. If it is a DTIM value of 1 along with a beacon interval of 100 ms, the device wakes up every 100 ms. 15 The average current is averaged over one cycle which includes sleep time and wake up time.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 49

4.3.3 Internal Operating Frequencies

Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units fSYSCLK1 CPU1/System /Encryption clock speed Refers to clock speed of SoC’s CPU1

160 MHz

fSYSCLK2 CPU2 Refers to clock speed of SoC’s CPU2

64 MHz

Frequency tolerance < ±10 ppm over operating temperature and process Frequency tolerance < ±20 ppm over operating temperature, aging and process, CMOS input clock signal type 32.768 kHz

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 50

4.3.4 Power-up Sequence

Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units VDD1V8 Voltage level of VDD2V2 90 % PDn Voltage level of VDD2V2 90 % VIO VIOS D VIORF VDD2V2 VDD1V8 PDn 90% 90%

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 51

4.3.5 Host Interface

4.3.5.1 SDIO Interface

The SDIO Interface pins are powered from the VIOSD voltage supply with either 3.3 V or 1.8 V. The SDIO electrical specifications are identical for the 1-bit and 4-bit SDIO modes. DC specification  4.3.1 Digital Pin Characteristics SDIO Timing Data – Default and High-Speed Modes (VIOSD 3.3 V)16,17 Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units fPP Clock frequency Normal 0 25 MHz High-speed 0 50 MHz TWL Clock low time Normal 10 ns High-speed 7 ns TWH Clock high time Normal 10 ns High-speed 7 ns TISU Input setup time Normal 5 ns High-speed 6 ns TIH Input hold time Normal 5 ns High-speed 2 ns TODLY Output delay time Normal 14 ns CL  40 pF (1 card) High-speed 14 ns TOH Output hold time High-speed 2.5 ns 16 For SDIO 2.0 running at 50 MHz clock frequency, a supply voltage VIOSD of 1.8 V is recommended. 17 For SDIO 2.0 running at 25 MHz clock frequency, either 1.8 V or 3.3 V can be used.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 52 SDIO Protocol Timing Diagram – Default Speed Mode (VIOSD 3.3 V) SDIO Protocol Timing Diagram – High-Speed Mode (VIOSD 3.3 V)

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 53 SDIO Timing Data – SDR12, SDR25, SDR50 Modes (VIOSD 1.8 V) Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units fPP Clock frequency SDR12/SDR25/ SDR50 25 100 MHz TIS Input setup time SDR12/SDR25/ SDR50 3 ns TIH Input hold time SDR12/SDR25/ SDR50 0.8 ns TCLK Clock time SDR12/SDR25/ SDR50 10 40 ns TCR , TCF Rise time, fall time TCR , TCF < 2 ns (max) at CCARD = 10 pF SDR12/SDR25/ SDR50 0.2 * TCLK ns TODLY Output delay time CL  30 pF SDR12/SDR25/ SDR50 7.5 ns TOH Output hold time CL = 15 pF SDR12/SDR25/ SDR50 1.5 ns SDIO Protocol Timing Diagram – SDR12, SDR25, SDR50 Modes (VIOSD 1.8 V)

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 54 SDIO Timing Data – DDR50 Mode (VIOSD 1.8 V) Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units Clock TCLK Clock time

50 MHz (max) between

TCR, TCF Rise time, fall time TCR, TCF < 4.00 ns (max) at 50 MHz, CCARD = 10 pF DDR50 0.2 * TCLK ns Clock Duty DDR50 45 55 % CMD Input (referenced to clock rising edge) TIS Input setup time CCARD  10 pF (1 card) DDR50 6 ns TIH Input hold time CCARD  10 pF (1 card) DDR50 0.8 ns CMD Output (referenced to clock rising edge) TODLY Output delay time during data transfer mode CL  30 pF (1 card) DDR50 13.7 ns TOHLD Output hold time CL ≥ 15 pF (1 card) DDR50 1.5 ns DAT[3:0] Input (referenced to clock rising and falling edge) TIS2x Input setup time CCARD  10 pF (1 card) DDR50 3 ns TIH2x Input hold time CCARD  10 pF (1 card) DDR50 0.8 ns DAT[3:0] Output (referenced to clock rising and falling edge) TODLY2x (max) Output delay time during data transfer mode CL  25 pF (1 card) DDR50 7 ns TODLY2x (min) Output hold time CL ≥ 15 pF (1 card) DDR50 1.5 ns

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 55 SDIO CMD Timing Diagram – DDR50 Mode (VIOSD 1.8 V, 50 MHz) SDIO DAT[3:0] Timing Diagram – DDR50 Mode18 (VIOSD 1.8 V, 50 MHz) 18 In DDR50 mode, DAT[3:0] lines are sampled on both edges of the clock (not applicable for CMD line).

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 56

4.3.5.2 High-Speed UART Interface

The High-Speed UART Interface pins are powered from the VIO voltage supply with 1.8 V. DC specification  4.3.1 Digital Pin Characteristics The UART interface operation includes:

Support data input/output operations for peripheral devices connected through a standard UART interface
4-wire data transfer (RXD, TXD, RTS, CTS)
Programmable baud rate (1 200 bps to 4 Mbps)
Data format (LSB first)
Data bit: (5-8 bit)
Parity bit: (0-4 bit)
Stop bit: (1-2 bit) Interface Signals Pin No Signal Name Specification Name Type Description F3 UART_SOUT TXD Host Controller Interface (HCI) Transmit data output F4 UART_SIN RXD Receive data input F5 UART_RTS RTS Request to send (active low) G5 UART_CTS CTS Clear to send (active low)

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 57 Interface Transport Settings Item Range Default Comment Baudrate 1 200 ~ 4 000 000 3 000 000 Baud Data Bits 5 ~ 8 8 LSB first Parity Bits 0 ~ 4 0 Stop Bit 1/1.5/2 1 Supported Baud Rates Baud 1 200 2 400 4 800 9 600 19 200 38 400 57 600 76 800 115 200 230 400 460 800 500 000 921 600 1 000 000 1 382 400 1 500 000 1 843 200 2 000 000 2 100 000 2 764 800 3 000 000 3 250 000 3 692 300 4 000 000 UART Timing Diagram

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 58

4.3.6 Peripheral Interface

The Peripheral Interface pins are powered from the VIO voltage supply with 1.8 V. DC specification  4.3.1 Digital Pin Characteristics

4.3.6.1 GPIO Interface

The General-Purpose I/O (GPIO) interface is used to implement user-defined input and output signals to and from the device, such as external interrupts and other user-defined I/Os. Configurable GPIOs Function GPIO Pin Name IO0 IO1 IO2 IO3 IO12 IO13 IO14 IO15 GPIO IN YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES GPIO OUT YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES IRQ IN YES YES YES YES YES YES YES YES LED Mode Symbol Parameter Condition Typ. Units IOH Switching current high Tristate on pin (requires pull-up) Tristate when driving high mA IOL Switching current low @ 0.4 V 10 mA

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 59

4.3.7 Audio Interface

4.3.7.1 PCM Interface

Pin No Signal Name Specification Name Type Description A1 PCM_DOUT DOUT Output PCM data B1 PCM_CLK CLK Input/Output PCM clock signal, output if PCM master, input if PCM slave B1 PCM_MCLK MCLK Output PCM clock signal (optional), optional clock used for some codecs, derived from PCM_CLK B2 PCM_DIN DIN Input PCM data B3 PCM_SYNC SYNC Input/Output PCM Sync pulse signal, output if PCM master, input if PCM slave Modes of Operation The PCM Interface supports two modes of operation:

PCM master
PCM slave When in PCM master mode, the interface generates a 2 MHz or a 2.048 MHz PCM_CLK and a 8 kHz PCM_SYNC signal. An alternative PCM master mode is available that uses an externally generated PCM_CLK, but still generates the 8 kHz PCM_SYNC. The external PCM_CLK must have a frequency that is an integer multiple of 8 kHz. Supported frequencies are in the 512 kHz to 4 MHz range. When in PCM slave mode, the interface has both PCM_CLK and PCM_SYNC as inputs, thereby letting another unit on the PCM bus generate the signals. The PCM interface consists of up to four PCM slots (time-devided) preceded by a PCM sync signal. Each PCM slot can be either 8 or 16 bits wide. The slots can be separated in time, but they are not required to follow immediately after another. The timing is relative to PCM_SYNC.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 60 PCM Timing Data – Master Mode Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units FBCLK 2/2.048 MHz Duty CycleBCLK 0.4 0.5 0.6 TBCLK rise/fall 3 ns TDO 15 ns TDISU 20 ns TDIHO 15 ns TBF 15 ns PCM Timing Diagram – Master Mode CLK DOUT DIN SYNC TBF TTDO TBCLK TDISU TDIHO

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 61 PCM Timing Data – Slave Mode Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units FBCLK 2/2.048 MHz Duty CycleBCLK 0.4 0.5 0.6 TBCLK rise/fall 3 ns TDO 30 ns TDISU 15 ns TDIHO 10 ns TBFSU 15 ns TBFHO 10 ns PCM Timing Diagram – Slave Mode CLK DOUT DIN SYNC TBFSU TTDO TBCLK TDISU TDIHO TBFHO

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 62

4.3.8 Coexistence Interface

The Coexistence Interface pins are powered from the VIO voltage supply with 1.8 V. DC specification  4.3.1 Digital Pin Characteristics

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 63

4.4 RF Electrical Characteristics

4.4.1 WLAN Radio Specification

Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units RF frequency range 2.4 GHz – IEEE 802.11b/g/n 2 400 2 483.5 MHz 5 GHz – IEEE 802.11a/n 4 900 5 925 MHz Transmit Mode Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units RF frequency range 2.4 GHz – IEEE 802.11b/g/n 2 400 2 483.5 MHz 5 GHz – IEEE 802.11a/n 4 900 5 925 MHz

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 64

4.4.2 WLAN RF Characteristics

4.4.2.1 RF Characteristics for IEEE 802.11b and Tamb = 25 °C, if nothing else stated. 50  terminal load connected to the RF connector. Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units RF frequency range 2 400 2 483.5 MHz Carrier frequency tolerance -25 +25 ppm Transmit output power +16 dBm Spectrum mask fC ± 11 MHz -30 dBr fC ± 22 MHz -50 Power-on/Power-down ramp 2 µs RF Carrier suppression -15 dB Error Vector Magnitude (EVM) Peak 35 % Minimum Receive Sensitivity 1 Mbps (DSSS) FER ≤ 8 % -98 dBm

2 Mbps (DSSS) FER ≤ 8 % -93 -80 dBm

5.5 Mbps (CCK) FER ≤ 8 % -91 dBm

11 Mbps (CCK) FER ≤ 8 % -89 -76 dBm

Maximum Input Level FER ≤ 8 % -10 dBm Adjacent Channel Rejection FER ≤ 8 % 35 dB

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 65 4.4.2.2 RF Characteristics for IEEE 802.11g and Tamb = 25 °C, if nothing else stated. 50  terminal load connected to the RF connector. Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units RF frequency range 2 400 2 483.5 MHz Carrier frequency tolerance -25 +25 ppm Transmit output power 6 Mbps ~ 36 Mbps +16 dBm

48 Mbps ~ 54 Mbps +15 dBm

Spectrum mask fC ± 11 MHz -20 dBr fC ± 20 MHz -28 dBr fC ± 30 MHz -40 dBr Transmitter center frequency leakage -15 dB Transmitter Spectral Flatness -4 +4 dB Constellation Error (EVM) BPSK, CR 1/2 (6 Mbps) -5 dB BPSK, CR 3/4 (9 Mbps) -8 dB QPSK, CR 1/2 (12 Mbps) -10 dB QPSK, CR 3/4 (18 Mbps) -13 dB 16-QAM, CR 1/2 (24 Mbps) -16 dB 16-QAM, CR 3/4 (36 Mbps) -19 dB 64-QAM, CR 2/3 (48 Mbps) -22 dB 64-QAM, CR 3/4 (54 Mbps) -25 dB Minimum Receive Sensitivity BPSK, CR 1/2 (6 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -91 -82 dBm BPSK, CR 3/4 (9 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -90 -81 dBm QPSK, CR 1/2 (12 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -89 -79 dBm QPSK, CR 3/4 (18 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -87 -77 dBm 16-QAM, CR 1/2 (24 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -84 -74 dBm 16-QAM, CR 3/4 (36 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -81 -70 dBm 64-QAM, CR 2/3 (48 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -77 -66 dBm 64-QAM, CR 3/4 (54 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -76 -65 dBm Maximum Input Level PER ≤ 10 % -20 dBm Adjacent channel rejection BPSK, CR 1/2 (6 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % 16 dB 64-QAM, CR 3/4 (54 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -1 dB

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 66 and Tamb = 25 °C, if nothing else stated. 50  terminal load connected to the RF connector. Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units RF frequency range 2.4 GHz 2 400 2 483.5 MHz Carrier frequency tolerance -25 +25 ppm Transmit output power MCS0 ~ MCS2 +15 dBm MCS3 ~ MCS4 +15 dBm MCS5 ~ MCS7 +14 dBm Spectrum mask fC ± 11 MHz -20 dBr fC ± 20 MHz -28 dBr fC ± 30 MHz -45 dBr Transmitter center frequency leakage -15 dB Transmitter Spectral Flatness -4 +4 dB Constellation Error (EVM) BPSK, CR 1/2 (MCS0) -5 dB QPSK, CR 1/2 (MCS1) -10 dB QPSK, CR 3/4 (MCS2) -13 dB 16-QAM, CR 1/2 (MCS3) -16 dB 16-QAM, CR 3/4 (MCS4) -19 dB 64-QAM, CR 2/3 (MCS5) -22 dB 64-QAM, CR 3/4 (MCS6) -25 dB 64-QAM, CR 5/6 (MCS7) -27 dB Minimum Receive Sensitivity19

6.5 Mbps (MCS0) PER ≤ 10 % -90 -82 dBm

13 Mbps (MCS1) PER ≤ 10 % -88 -79 dBm

19.5 Mbps (MCS2) PER ≤ 10 % -86 -77 dBm

26 Mbps (MCS3) PER ≤ 10 % -83 -74 dBm

39 Mbps (MCS4) PER ≤ 10 % -80 -70 dBm

52 Mbps (MCS5) PER ≤ 10 % -76 -66 dBm

58.5 Mbps (MCS6) PER ≤ 10 % -74 -65 dBm

65 Mbps (MCS7) PER ≤ 10 % -73 -64 dBm

Maximum Input Level PER ≤ 10 % -20 dBm Adjacent channel rejection20 65 Mbps (MCS7) PER ≤ 10 % -2 dB 19 The Minimum Sensitivity levels apply only to non-STBC modes, MCS 0~7, 800 ns LGI, and BCC. 20 The Adjacent Channel Rejection levels apply only to non -STBC modes, MCS 0~7, 800 ns LGI, and BCC.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 67 and Tamb = 25 °C, if nothing else stated. 50  terminal load connected to the RF connector. Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units RF frequency range 2.4 GHz 2 400 2 483.5 MHz Carrier frequency tolerance -25 +25 ppm Transmit output power MCS0 ~ MCS2 +14 dBm MCS3 ~ MCS4 +14 dBm MCS5 ~ MCS7 +13 dBm Spectrum mask fC ± 21 MHz -20 dBr fC ± 40 MHz -28 dBr fC ± 60 MHz -45 dBr Transmitter center frequency leakage -20 dB Transmitter Spectral Flatness -4 +4 dB Constellation Error (EVM) BPSK, CR 1/2 (MCS0) -5 dB QPSK, CR 1/2 (MCS1) -10 dB QPSK, CR 3/4 (MCS2) -13 dB 16-QAM, CR 1/2 (MCS3) -16 dB 16-QAM, CR 3/4 (MCS4) -19 dB 64-QAM, CR 2/3 (MCS5) -22 dB 64-QAM, CR 3/4 (MCS6) -25 dB 64-QAM, CR 5/6 (MCS7) -27 dB Minimum Receive Sensitivity19 13.5 Mbps (MCS0) PER ≤ 10 % -86 -79 dBm

27 Mbps (MCS1) PER ≤ 10 % -85 -76 dBm

40.5 Mbps (MCS2) PER ≤ 10 % -83 -74 dBm

54 Mbps (MCS3) PER ≤ 10 % -80 -71 dBm

81 Mbps (MCS4) PER ≤ 10 % -77 -67 dBm

108 Mbps (MCS5) PER ≤ 10 % -73 -63 dBm

121.5 Mbps (MCS6) PER ≤ 10 % -71 -62 dBm

135 Mbps (MCS7) PER ≤ 10 % -69 -61 dBm

Maximum Input Level PER ≤ 10 % -20 dBm Adjacent channel rejection20 135 Mbps (MCS7) PER ≤ 10 % -2 dB

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 68 4.4.2.5 RF Characteristics for IEEE 802.11n (BW 20 MHz, 5 GHz) and Tamb = 25 °C, if nothing else stated. 50  terminal load connected to the RF connector. Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units RF frequency range 5 GHz U-NII-1 5 150 5 250 MHz

5 GHz U-NII-2A 5 250 5 350 MHz

5 GHz U-NII-2C 5 470 5 725 MHz

5 GHz U-NII-3 5 725 5 825 MHz

Carrier frequency tolerance -20 +20 ppm Transmit output power MCS0 ~ MCS2 +15 dBm MCS3 ~ MCS4 +15 dBm MCS5 ~ MCS7 +14 dBm Spectrum mask fC ± 11 MHz -20 dBr fC ± 20 MHz -28 dBr fC ± 30 MHz -40 dBr Transmitter center frequency leakage -15 dB Transmitter Spectral Flatness -4 +4 dB Constellation Error (EVM) BPSK, CR 1/2 (MCS0) -5 dB QPSK, CR 1/2 (MCS1) -10 dB QPSK, CR 3/4 (MCS2) -13 dB 16-QAM, CR 1/2 (MCS3) -16 dB 16-QAM, CR 3/4 (MCS4) -19 dB 64-QAM, CR 2/3 (MCS5) -22 dB 64-QAM, CR 3/4 (MCS6) -25 dB 64-QAM, CR 5/6 (MCS7) -27 dB Minimum Receive Sensitivity19

6.5 Mbps (MCS0) PER ≤ 10 % -89 -82 dBm

19.5 Mbps (MCS2) PER ≤ 10 % -85 -77 dBm

26 Mbps (MCS3) PER ≤ 10 % -82 -74 dBm

39 Mbps (MCS4) PER ≤ 10 % -79 -70 dBm

52 Mbps (MCS5) PER ≤ 10 % -74 -66 dBm

58.5 Mbps (MCS6) PER ≤ 10 % -73 -65 dBm

65 Mbps (MCS7) PER ≤ 10 % -71 -64 dBm

Maximum Input Level PER ≤ 10 % -30 dBm Adjacent channel rejection20 65 Mbps (MCS7) PER ≤ 10 % -2 dB

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 69 4.4.2.6 RF Characteristics for IEEE 802.11n (BW 40 MHz, 5 GHz) and Tamb = 25 °C, if nothing else stated. 50  terminal load connected to the RF connector. Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units RF frequency range 5 GHz U-NII-1 5 150 5 250 MHz Carrier frequency tolerance -20 +20 ppm Transmit output power MCS0 ~ MCS2 +14 dBm MCS3 ~ MCS4 +14 dBm MCS5 ~ MCS7 +13 dBm Spectrum mask fC ± 21 MHz -20 dBr fC ± 40 MHz -28 dBr fC ± 60 MHz -40 dBr Transmitter center frequency leakage -20 dB Transmitter Spectral Flatness -4 +4 dB Constellation Error (EVM) BPSK, CR 1/2 (MCS0) -5 dB QPSK, CR 1/2 (MCS1) -10 dB QPSK, CR 3/4 (MCS2) -13 dB 16-QAM, CR 1/2 (MCS3) -16 dB 16-QAM, CR 3/4 (MCS4) -19 dB 64-QAM, CR 2/3 (MCS5) -22 dB 64-QAM, CR 3/4 (MCS6) -25 dB 64-QAM, CR 5/6 (MCS7) -27 dB Minimum Receive Sensitivity19 13.5 Mbps (MCS0) PER ≤ 10 % -86 -79 dBm

40.5 Mbps (MCS2) PER ≤ 10 % -82 -74 dBm

54 Mbps (MCS3) PER ≤ 10 % -79 -71 dBm

81 Mbps (MCS4) PER ≤ 10 % -76 -67 dBm

108 Mbps (MCS5) PER ≤ 10 % -72 -63 dBm

121.5 Mbps (MCS6) PER ≤ 10 % -70 -62 dBm

Maximum Input Level PER ≤ 10 % -30 dBm Adjacent channel rejection20 135 Mbps (MCS7) PER ≤ 10 % -2 dB

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 70 4.4.2.7 RF Characteristics for IEEE 802.11a and Tamb = 25 °C, if nothing else stated. 50  terminal load connected to the RF connector. Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units RF frequency range 5 GHz U-NII-1 5 150 5 250 MHz Carrier frequency tolerance -20 +20 ppm Transmit output power

6 Mbps ~ 36 Mbps +16 dBm

fC ± 11 MHz -20 dBr fC ± 20 MHz -28 dBr fC ± 30 MHz -40 dBr Transmitter center frequency leakage -15 dB Transmitter Spectral Flatness -4 +4 dB Constellation Error (EVM) BPSK, CR 1/2 (6 Mbps) -5 dB BPSK, CR 3/4 (9 Mbps) -8 dB QPSK, CR 1/2 (12 Mbps) -10 dB QPSK, CR 3/4 (18 Mbps) -13 dB 16-QAM, CR 1/2 (24 Mbps) -16 dB 16-QAM, CR 3/4 (36 Mbps) -19 dB 64-QAM, CR 2/3 (48 Mbps) -22 dB 64-QAM, CR 3/4 (54 Mbps) -25 dB Minimum Receive Sensitivity BPSK, CR 1/2 (6 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -90 -82 dBm BPSK, CR 3/4 (9 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -90 -81 dBm QPSK, CR 1/2 (12 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -89 -79 dBm QPSK, CR 3/4 (18 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -86 -77 dBm 16-QAM, CR 1/2 (24 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -84 -74 dBm 16-QAM, CR 3/4 (36 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -80 -70 dBm 64-QAM, CR 2/3 (48 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -76 -66 dBm 64-QAM, CR 3/4 (54 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -75 -65 dBm Maximum Input Level PER ≤ 10 % -30 dBm Adjacent channel rejection BPSK, CR 1/2 (6 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % 16 dB 64-QAM, CR 3/4 (54 Mbps) PER ≤ 10 % -1 dB

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 71

4.4.3 Bluetooth RF Characteristics

and Tamb = 25 °C, if nothing else stated. 50  terminal load connected to the RF connector.

4.4.3.1 Receiver Section RF Characteristics

Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units RF frequency range 2 400 2 483.5 MHz Interference Performance (Basic Rate) C/I Ratio GFSK RSL = -67 dBm BER ≤ 0.1 % C/I (Co-channel) 11 dB C/I (1 MHz) 0 dB C/I (2 MHz) -30 dB C/I (3 MHz) -40 dB C/I (Image) -9 dB C/I (Image ± 1 MHz) -20 dB Interference Performance (Enhanced Data Rate) C/I Ratio π/4-DQPSK RSL = -67 dBm BER ≤ 0.01 % C/I (Co-channel) 13 dB C/I (1 MHz) 0 dB C/I (2 MHz) -30 dB C/I (3 MHz) -40 dB C/I (Image) -7 dB C/I (Image ± 1 MHz) -20 dB 8-DPSK RSL = -67 dBm BER ≤ 0.01 % C/I (Co-channel) 21 dB C/I (1 MHz) 5 dB C/I (2 MHz) -25 dB C/I (3 MHz) -33 dB C/I (Image) 0 dB C/I (Image ± 1 MHz) -13 dB Interference Performance (Low Energy) C/I Ratio GFSK RSL = -67 dBm BER ≤ 0.1 % C/I (Co-channel) 21 dB C/I (1 MHz) 15 dB C/I (2 MHz) -17 dB C/I (3 MHz) -27 dB C/I (Image) -9 dB C/I (Image ± 1 MHz) -15 dB Minimum Receive Sensitivity BR, DH1 BER ≤ 0.1 % -94 -70 dBm EDR, 2DH1 BER ≤ 0.01 % -90 -70 dBm LE, GFSK BER ≤ 0.1 % -90 -70 dBm

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 72 Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units Out-of-band blocking (Basic Rate) Interfering Signal Power GFSK RSL = -67 dBm BER ≤ 0.1 %

30 MHz – 2 000 MHz -10 dBm

2 GHz – 2.399 GHz -27 dBm

2.484 GHz – 3 GHz -27 dBm

3 GHz – 12.75 GHz -10 dBm Out-of-band blocking (Low Energy) Interfering Signal Power GFSK RSL = -67 dBm BER ≤ 0.1 %

30 MHz – 2 000 MHz -30 dBm

2.003 GHz – 2.399 GHz -35 dBm 2.484 GHz – 2.997 GHz -35 dBm 3 GHz – 12.75 GHz -30 dBm RSSI Range Resolution = 1 dB -90 0 dBm

4.4.3.2 Transmitter Section RF Characteristics

Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Units RF frequency range 2 400 2 483.5 MHz Maximum Output power Basic Rate (BR) +8 +12 dBm Enhanced Data Rate (EDR) +4 +8 dBm Low Energy (LE) 0 +4 dBm Gain range Gain control 30 dB Gain resolution 0.5 dB Spurious emission (BR) (in-band) ± 500 kHz -20 dBc ± 2 MHz, |M-N| = 2 -20 dBm ± 3 MHz or greater, |M-N| ≥ 3 -40 dBm Spurious emission (EDR) (in-band) ± 1 MHz -26 dBc ± 1.5 MHz -20 dBm ± 2.5 MHz -40 dBm Spurious emission (LE) (in-band)

1 Mbps ± 2 MHz, |M-N| = 2 -20 dBm

± 3 MHz or greater, |M-N| ≥ 3 -30 dBm

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 73

4.5 Reliability Tests

The measurement should be done after the test device has been exposed to room temperature and humidity for one hour. No. Item Limit Condition

1 Vibration test Electrical parameter should be in

Freq.: 10~50 Hz; Amplitude: 1.5 mm; 20 min./cycle, 1 h each of XYZ axis

2 Shock test See above Dropped 3 times onto hard wood from

3 Heat cycle test See above -40 °C for 30 min. and +85 °C for 30 min.; each temperature 300 cycles

4 Moisture test See above +60 °C, 90 % RH, 300 h

5 Low temp. test See above -40 °C, 300 h 6 High temp. test See above +85 °C, 300 h

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 74

4.6 Recommended Soldering Profile

Reflow permissible cycle: 2
Opposite side reflow is prohibited due to module weight
More than 75 percent of the soldering area shall be coated by solder
The soldering profiles should be adhered to in order to prevent electrical or mechanical damage
Soldering profile assumes lead-free soldering

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module

5 Cautions

Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 75 Failure to follow the guidelines set forth in this document may result in degrading of the product’s functions and damage to the product.

5.1 Design Notes

Follow the conditions written in this specification, especially the control signals of this module. 2. The supply voltage must be free of AC ripple voltage (for example from a battery or a low noise regulator output). For noisy supply voltages, provide a decoupling circuit (for example a ferrite in series connection and a bypass capacitor to ground of at least 47 µF directly at the module). 3. This product should not be mechanically stressed when installed. 4. Keep this product away from heat. Heat is the major cause of decreasing the life of these products. 5. Avoid assembly and use of the target equipment in conditions where the product’s temperature may exceed the maximum tolerance. 6. The supply voltage should not be exceedingly high or reversed. It should not carry noise and/or spikes. 7. Keep this product away from other high frequency circuits. 8. Refer to the recommended pattern when designing a board.

5.2 Installation Notes

Reflow soldering is possible twice based on the conditions set forth in  4.6 Recommended Soldering Profile. Set up the temperature at the soldering portion of this product according to this reflow profile. 2. Carefully position the products so that their heat will not burn into printed circuit boards or affect the other components that are susceptible to heat. 3. Carefully locate these products so that their temperatures will not increase due to the effects of heat generated by neighboring components. 4. If a vinyl-covered wire comes into contact with the products, then the cover will melt and generate toxic gas, damaging the insulation. Never allow contact between the cover and these products to occur. 5. This product should not be mechanically stressed or vibrated when reflowed. 6. To repair the board by hand soldering, follow the conditions set forth in this chapter. 7. Do not wash this product. 8. Pressing on parts of the metal cover or fastening objects to the metal will cause damage to the unit.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 76

5.3 Usage Condition Notes

Take measures to protect the unit against static electricity. If pulses or other transient loads (a large load applied in a short time) are applied to the products, check and evaluate their operation befor assembly on the final products. 2. Do not use dropped products. 3. Do not touch, damage or soil the pins. 4. Follow the recommended condition ratings about the power supply applied to this product. 5. Electrode peeling strength: Do not add pressure of more than 4.9 N when soldered on PCB. 6. Pressing on parts of the metal cover or fastening objects to the metal cover will cause damage. 7. These products are intended for general purpose and standard use in general electronic equipment, such as home appliances, office equipment, information, and communication equipment.

5.4 Storage Notes

The module should not be stressed mechanically during storage. 2. Do not store these products in the following conditions or the performance characteristics of the product, such as RF performance will be adversely affected: – Storage in salty air or in an environment with a high concentration of corrosive gas, such as Cl2, H2S, NH3, SO2, or NOX, – Storage in direct sunlight, – Storage in an environment where the temperature may be outside the range of 5 °C to 35 °C, or where the humidity may be outside the 45 to 85 % range, – Storage of the products for more than one year after the date of delivery storage period: Please check the adhesive strength of the embossed tape and soldering after 6 months of storage. 3. Keep this product away from water, poisonous gas, and corrosive gas. 4. This product should not be stressed or shocked when transported. 5. Follow the specification when stacking packed crates (max. 10).

5.5 Safety Cautions

These specifications are intended to preserve the quality assurance of products and indivi dual components. Before use, check and evaluate the operation when mounted on your products. Abide by these specifications without deviation when using the products. These products may short -circuit. If electrical shocks, smoke, fire, and/or accidents involving human life are anticipated when a short circuit occurs, provide the following failsafe functions as a minimum :

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 77 1. Ensure the safety of the whole system by installing a protection circuit and a protection device. 2. Ensure the safety of the whole system by installing a redundant circuit or another system to prevent a single fault causing an unsafe status.

5.6 Other Cautions

Do not use the products for other purposes than those listed. 2. Be sure to provide an appropriate fail-safe function on your product to prevent an additional damage that may be caused by the abnormal function or the failure of the product. 3. This product has been manufactured without any ozone chemical controlled under the Montreal Protocol. 4. These products are not intended for uses other than under the special conditions shown below. Before using these products under such special conditions, carefully check their performance and reliability under the said special conditions to determine whether or not they can be used in such a manner: – In liquid, such as water, salt water, oil, alkali, or organic solvent, or in places where liquid may splash. – In direct sunlight, outdoors, or in a dusty environment. – In an environment where condensation occurs. – In an environment with a high concentration of harmful gas (e. g. salty air, HCl, Cl2, SO2, H2S, NH3, and NOX). 5. If an abnormal voltage is applied due to a problem occurring in other components or circuits, replace these products with new products. They may not be able to provide normal performance even if their electronic characteristics and appearances appear satisfactory. 6. When you have any question or uncertainty, contact Panasonic.

5.7 Restricted Use

5.7.1 Life Support Policy

This Panasonic Industrial Devices Europe GmbH product is not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction can reasonably be expected to result in a significant personal injury to the user, or as a critical component in any life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. Panasonic customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Panasonic Industrial Devices Europe GmbH for any damages resulting.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 78

5.7.2 Restricted End Use

This Panasonic Industrial Devices Europe GmbH product is not designed for any restricted activity that supports the development, production, handling usage, maintenance, storage, inventory or proliferation of any weapons or military use. Transfer, export, re-export, usage or reselling of this product to any destination, end-user or any end-use prohibited by the European Union, United States or any other applicab le law is strictly prohibited.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module

6 Regulatory and Certification Information

Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 79

6.1 RoHS And REACH Declaration

The latest declaration of environmental compatibility (RoHS and REACH) for supplied products can be found on the Panasonic website in the “Downloads” section of the respective product  7.3.2 Product Information.

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module

7 Appendix

Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 80 Order Number Brand Name Description MOQ21 ENWF9201A1EF PAN9026 Wif-Fi/Bluetooth radio module IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n BT/BLE 5.0 with a ceramic chip-antenna, US version22 1 000 ENWF9202A1EF PAN9026 Wif-Fi/Bluetooth radio module IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n BT/BLE 5.0 with a ceramic chip-antenna, EU version23 1 000 ENWF9203A1EF PAN9026 Wif-Fi/Bluetooth radio module IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n BT/BLE 5.0 with a ceramic chip-antenna, CA version24 1 000 ENWF9201AZEF PAN9026-ETU PAN9026 SDIO Adapter with module ENWF9201A1EF 1 ENWF9201AYEF PAN9026-KIT PAN9026 Kit: 2x PAN9026 SDIO Adapter with module ENWF9201A1EF and 1x Case ENWF9201AXEF PAN9026-IMX i.MX6+PAN9026 Development Kit: 1x PAN9026 MicroSD Adapter, 1x Wandboard WBIMX6U, 1x MicroSD Card, 1x Adapter cable USB-A to DC 5.5/2.5mm plug ENWF9201AWEF PAN9026-MSD PAN9026 MicroSD Adapter with module ENWF9201A1EF For further information please refer to our product documentation  7.3.2 Product Information. 21 Abbreviation for Minimum Order Quantity (MOQ). The standard MOQ for mass production is 1 000 pieces, fewer only on customer demand. Samples for evaluation can be delivered at any quantity via the distribution channels. 22 The US version is restricted to FCC regulatory domain with blocked country code and Tx power table. The device does not support the channels 12 -13 in the 2.4 GHz band and any non-US channels. TPC, DFS, and passive scanning mechanism are set by the regulatory domain’s channel table, which is stored on the OTP memory of device. 23 The EU version is restricted to European regulatory domain ETSI with blocked country code and Tx power table. TPC, DFS, and passive scanning mechanism are set by the regulatory domain’s channel table, which is stored on the OTP memory of device. 24 The CA version is restricted to Canadian regulatory domain ISED with blocked country code and Tx power table. The device does not support the channels 12 -13 in the 2.4 GHz band and any non-CA channels. TPC, DFS, and passive scanning mechanism are set by the regulatory domain’s channel table, which is stored on the OTP memory of device.

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7.2 Acronyms and Abbreviations

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 82

 PAN9026 Wi-Fi/BT Module Product Specification Rev. 1.1 Page 83

7.3 Contact Details

7.3.1 Contact Us

Please contact your local Panasonic Sales office for details on additional product options and services: For Panasonic Sales assistance in the EU, visit https://eu.industrial.panasonic.com/about-us/contact-us Email: wireless@eu.panasonic.com For Panasonic Sales assistance in North America, visit the Panasonic Sales & Support Tool to find assistance near you at https://na.industrial.panasonic.com/distributors Please visit the Panasonic Wireless Technical Forum to submit a question at https://forum.na.industrial.panasonic.com

7.3.2 Product Information

Please refer to the Panasonic Wireless Connectivity website for further information on our products and related documents: For complete Panasonic product details in the EU, visit http://pideu.panasonic.de/products/wireless-modules.html For complete Panasonic product details in North America, visit http://www.panasonic.com/rfmodules

Product Information

PAN9026 specifications and overview.

Summary

Wi-Fi Dual Band 2.4/5 GHz and Bluetooth Module

Description

Wi-Fi Dual Band 2.4/5 GHz and Bluetooth Module

Source title PAN9026 Datasheet(PDF) - Panasonic Battery Group

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