OPT201 BURR-BROWN | Alldatasheet

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Technical content

1 OPT201

International Airport Industrial Park • Mailing Address: PO Box 11400 • Tucson, AZ 85734 • Street Address: 6730 S. Tucson Blvd. • Tucson, AZ 85706 Tel: (520) 746-1111 • Twx: 910-952-1111 • Cable: BBRCORP • Telex: 066-6491 • FAX: (520) 889-1510 • Immediate Product Info: (800) 548-6132 OPT201FPO 70%

DESCRIPTION

The OPT201 is an opto-electronic integrated circuit containing a photodiode and transimpedance amplifier on a single dielectrically isolated chip. The transimpedance amplifier consists of a precision FET- input op amp and an on-chip metal film resistor. The 0.09 x 0.09 inch photodiode is operated at zero bias for excellent linearity and low dark current. The integrated combination of photodiode and transimpedance amplifier on a single chip eliminates the problems commonly encountered in discrete de- signs such as leakage current errors, noise pick-up and gain peaking due to stray capacitance. The OPT201 operates over a wide supply range (±2.25 to ±18V) and supply current is only 400µA. It is packaged in a transparent plastic 8-pin DIP, specified for the 0°C to 70°C temperature range. INTEGRATED PHOTODIODE AND AMPLIFIER 1M Ω OPT201 40pF 75Ω VO λ SPECTRAL RESPONSIVITY Voltage Output (V/µW) Wavelength (nm) 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 Photodiode Responsivity (A/W) Infrared Blue Green Yellow Red Ultraviolet Using Internal 1M Ω Resistor PDS-1180A

FEATURES

l PHOTODIODE SIZE: 0.090 x 0.090 inch (2.29 x 2.29mm) l 1M Ω FEEDBACK RESISTOR l HIGH RESPONSIVITY: 0.45A/W (650nm) l LOW DARK ERRORS: 2mV l BANDWIDTH: 4kHz l WIDE SUPPLY RANGE: ±2.25 to ±18V l LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT: 400 µA l TRANSPARENT 8-PIN DIP

APPLICATIONS

l LABORATORY INSTRUMENTATION l POSITION AND PROXIMITY SENSORS l PHOTOGRAPHIC ANALYZERS l SMOKE DETECTORS © 1993 Burr-Brown Corporation PDS-1180B Printed in U.S.A. January, 1995

PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS RESPONSIVITY Photodiode Current 650nm 0.45 A/W Voltage Output 650nm 0.45 V/ µW Unit-to-Unit Variation 650nm ±20 % Nonlinearity(1) FS Output = 10V 0.02 % of FS vs Temperature 200 ppm/ °C Photodiode Area (0.090 x 0.090in) 0.008 in 2 (2.29 x 2.29mm) 5.2 mm 2 DARK ERRORS, RTO (2) Offset Voltage, Output ±0.5 ±2m V vs Temperature ±10 µV/°C vs Power Supply V S = ±2.25V to ±18V 10 100 µV/V Voltage Noise Measured BW = 0.1 to 100kHz 160 µVrms RESISTOR—1M Ω Internal Resistance 1M Ω Tolerance ±0.5 ±2% vs Temperature 50 ppm/ °C FREQUENCY RESPONSE Bandwidth, Large or Small-Signal, –3dB 4 kHz Rise Time, 10% to 90% 90 µs Settling Time, 1% FS to Dark 400 µs 0.1% FS to Dark 500 µs 0.01% FS to Dark 800 µs Overload Recovery Time 100% overdrive, V S = ±15V 150 µs 100% overdrive, VS = ±5V 380 µs 100% overdrive, VS = ±2.25V 800 µs OUTPUT Voltage Output R L = 10kΩ (V+) – 1.25 (V+) – 0.65 V Capacitive Load, Stable Operation 10 nF Short-Circuit Current ±18 mA POWER SUPPLY Specified Operating Voltage ±15 V Operating Voltage Range ±2.25 ±18 V Quiescent Current I O = 0 ±0.4 ±0.5 mA TEMPERATURE RANGE Specification, Operating 0 +70 °C Storage –25 +85 °C Thermal Resistance, θJA 100 °C/W NOTES: (1) Deviation in percent of full scale from best-fit straight line. (2) Referred to Output. Includes all error sources. SPECIFICATIONS ELECTRICAL TA = +25°C, VS = ±15V, λ = 650nm, internal 1MΩ feedback resistor, unless otherwise noted. PHOTODIODE SPECIFICATIONS TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted. Photodiode of OPT201 PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS Photodiode Area (0.090 x 0.090in) 0.008 in (2.29 x 2.29mm) 5.1 mm 2 Current Responsivity 650nm 0.45 A/W Dark Current V D = 0V(1) 500 fA vs Temperature doubles every 10°C Capacitance V D = 0V(1) 4000 pF NOTE: (1) Voltage Across Photodiode.

3 OPT201

SPECIFICATIONS (CONT) ELECTRICAL Op Amp Section of OPT201 (1) TA = +25°C, VS = ±15V, unless otherwise noted. The information provided herein is believed to be reliable; however, BURR-BROWN assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies or omissions. BURR-BROWN assumes no responsibility for the use of this information, and all use of such information shall be entirely at the user’s own risk. Prices and specifications are subject to change without notice. No patent rights or licenses to any of the circuits described herein are implied or granted to any third party. BURR-BROWN does not authorize or warrant any BURR-BROWN product for use in life support devices and/or systems. OPT201 Op Amp PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS INPUT Offset Voltage ±0.5 mV vs Temperature ±5 µV/°C vs Power Supply V S = ±2.25V to ±18V 10 µV/V Input Bias Current 1p A vs Temperature doubles every 10°C NOISE Input Voltage Noise Voltage Noise Density, f=10Hz 30 nV/ Hz f=100Hz 25 nV/ Hz f=1kHz 15 nV/ Hz Current Noise Density, f=1kHz 0.8 fA/ Hz INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE Common-mode Input Range ±14.4 V Common-mode Rejection 106 dB INPUT IMPEDANCE Differential 1012||3 Ω ||pF Common-mode 1012||3 Ω ||pF OPEN-LOOP GAIN Open-loop Voltage Gain 120 dB FREQUENCY RESPONSE Gain-Bandwidth Product 380 kHz Slew Rate 0.5 V/ µs Settling Time 0.1% 4 µs 0.01% 5 µs OUTPUT Voltage Output R L = 10kΩ (V+) – 1.25 (V+) – 0.65 V Short-Circuit Current ±18 mA POWER SUPPLY Specified Operating Voltage ±15 V Operating Voltage Range ±2.25 ±18 V Quiescent Current I O = 0 ±0.4 ±0.5 mA NOTE: (1) Op amp specifications provided for information and comparison only.

2 –In 3V –

41 M Ω Feedback

5 Output

8A, 8B Common NC: No Connection. Pads 8A and 8B must both be con- nected to common. Substrate Bias: The substrate is electri- cally connected to internal circuitry. Do not make electrical connection to the substrate. PIN CONFIGURATION ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE SENSITIVITY This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Burr-Brown recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with ap- propriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications. OPT201 DIE TOPOGRAPHY Photodiode Area 0.090 x 0.090 inch 2.29 x 2.29 mm (Vapor-Phase Soldering Not Recommended) ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS SPECIAL PACKAGE INFORMATION To provide consistent optical properties, the OPT201 is not marked on the top of the 8-pin plastic DIP. It is identified by a special marking “YY” on the package bottom next to pin 8. See “Pin Configuration Diagram.” The fire-retardant fillers used in black plastic packages are not compatible with the clear molding compound used for the OPT201KP. The OPT201KP cannot meet the flamability test, UL-94. MECHANICAL INFORMATION MILS (0.001") MILLIMETERS Die Size 154 x 120 ±5 3.91 x 3.05 ±0.13 Die Thickness 20 ±3 0.51 ±0.08 Min. Pad Size 4 x 4 0.1 x 0.1 Backing None –In 1M Ω Feedback Common NC NC Output TOP VIEW (1) NOTE: (1) Photodiode location. (2) Model identification mark "YY" on package bottom, next to pin 8. (2) PACKAGE INFORMATION (1) PACKAGE DRAWING MODEL PACKAGE NUMBER OPT201KP 8-Pin DIP 006-1 NOTE: (1) For detailed drawing and dimension table, please see end of data sheet, or Appendix D of Burr-Brown IC Data Book.

5 OPT201

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES At TA = +25°C, VS = ±15V, λ = 650nm, unless otherwise noted. VOLTAGE RESPONSIVITY vs RADIANT POWER Radiant Power (µW) Output Voltage (V) 0.01 0.1 100 0.1 0.01 0.001 R F = 1M Ω R F = 100k Ω R F = 10k Ω R F = 10M Ω λ = 650nm VOLTAGE RESPONSIVITY vs IRRADIANCE Irradiance (W/m2) Output Voltage (V) 0.001 0.01 100 0.1 0.1 0.01 0.001 R F = 1M Ω R F = 100k Ω R F = 10k Ω R F = 10M Ω λ = 650nm DISTRIBUTION OF RESPONSIVITY Units (%) Responsitity (A/W) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 Distribution Totals 100% λ = 650nm NORMALIZED SPECTRAL RESPONSIVITY Normalized Current or Voltage Output Wavelength (nm) 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 650nm (0.45A/W) (0.48A/W) VOLTAGE OUTPUT RESPONSIVITY vs FREQUENCY Responsivity (V/µW) Frequency (Hz) 100 0.1 0.01 0.001 10k 100k R F = 10MΩ R F = 3.3MΩ R F = 1MΩ R F = 330kΩ C EXT = 30pF R F = 100kΩ C EXT = 90pF R F = 33kΩ C EXT = 180pF R F = 10kΩ C EXT = 350pF λ = 650nm RESPONSE vs INCIDENT ANGLE Relative Response Incident Angle (°) 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 ±20 ±40 ±60 ±80 θY θX θY θX 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2

TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES (CONT) At TA = +25°C, VS = ±15V, λ = 650nm, unless otherwise noted. SMALL-SIGNAL DYNAMIC RESPONSE LARGE-SIGNAL DYNAMIC RESPONSE 20mV/div 2V/div 100µs/div 100µs/div OUTPUT NOISE VOLTAGE vs MEASUREMENT BANDWIDTH Measurement Bandwidth (Hz) Noise Voltage (µVrms) 10k 100k 100 1000 100 0.1 R F = 10M Ω R F = 1M Ω R F = 100kΩ C EXT = 90pF R F = 100M Ω R F = 10kΩ C EXT = 350pF Dotted lines show noise beyond the signal bandwidth. NOISE EFFECTIVE POWER vs MEASUREMENT BANDWIDTH Measurement Bandwidth (Hz) Noise Effective Power (W) 10k 100k 100 10–7 10–8 10–9 10–10 10–11 10–12 10–13 10–14 Dotted lines indicate noise measured beyond the signal bandwidth. λ = 650nm 100M 10M 100k 10k QUIESCENT CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE Quiescent Current (mA) Temperature (°C) –75 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 –50 –25 100 125 VS = ±15V VS = ±2.25V Dice

7 OPT201

increases with increasing illumination. very dark compared to the surrounding active circuitry. The dark errors in the specification table include all sources. zero with the optional circuit shown in Figure 3. FIGURE 1. Basic Circuit Connections. 0.45V/µW at 650nm wavelength. circuitry making these effects negligible. FIGURE 2. Using External Feedback Resistor.

9 OPT201

FIGURE 5. “T” Feedback Network. Advantages: High gain with low resistor values. Less sensitive to circuit board leakage. FIGURE 7. Differential Light Measurement. FIGURE 8. Current Output Circuit. FIGURE 6. Summing Output of Two OPT201s.

11 OPT201

FIGURE 12. LED Output Regulation Circuit. FIGURE 13. 4-20mA Current-Loop Transmitter. Values shown provide a dark output of 4mA. D max. Values shown are for ID max max = 1µA.

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