MT8870DT-1

MT8870D MITEL | Alldatasheet

Document overview

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Technical content

Features

• Complete DTMF Receiver
• Low power consumption
• Internal gain setting amplifier
• Adjustable guard time
• Central office quality
• Power-down mode
• Inhibit mode
• Backward compatible with MT8870C/MT8870C-1

Applications

• Receiver system for British Telecom (BT) or CEPT Spec (MT8870D-1)
• Paging systems
• Repeater systems/mobile radio
• Credit card systems
• Remote control
• Personal computers
• Telephone answering machine

Description

The MT8870D/MT8870D-1 is a complete DTMF receiver integrating both the bandsplit filter and digital decoder functions. The filter section uses switched capacitor techniques for high and low group filters; the decoder uses digital counting techniques to detect and decode all 16 DTMF tone- pairs into a 4-bit code. External component count is minimized by on chip provision of a differential input amplifier, clock oscillator and latched three-state bus interface.

Ordering Information

MT8870DE/DE-1 18 Pin Plastic DIP MT8870DC/DC-1 18 Pin Ceramic DIP MT8870DS/DS-1 18 Pin SOIC MT8870DN/DN-1 20 Pin SSOP MT8870DT/DT-1 20 Pin TSSOP -40 °C to +85 °C Figure 1 - Functional Block Diagram PWDN IN + IN - GS OSC1 OSC2 St/GT ESt STD TOE VDD VSS VRef INH Bias Circuit Dial Tone Filter High Group Filter Low Group Filter Digital Detection Algorithm Code Converter and Latch St GT Steering Logic Chip Power Chip Bias VRef Buffer Zero Crossing Detectors to all Chip Clocks ISSUE 3 May1995 ISO2-CMOS

MT8870D/MT8870D-1 ISO2-CMOS 4-12 Figure 2 - Pin Connections Pin Description Pin # Name Description18 20 11 I N + Non-Inverting Op-Amp (Input). 2 2 IN- Inverting Op-Amp (Input). 33 G S Gain Select. Gives access to output of front end differential amplifier for connection of feedback resistor. 44 V Ref Reference Voltage (Output). Nominally VDD /2 is used to bias inputs at mid-rail (see Fig. 6 and Fig. 10). 55 I N H Inhibit (Input). Logic high inhibits the detection of tones representing characters A, B, C and D. This pin input is internally pulled down. 66 P W D N Power Down (Input). Active high. Powers down the device and inhibits the oscillator. This pin input is internally pulled down. 78 O S C 1 Clock (Input). 89 O S C 2 Clock (Output). A 3.579545 MHz crystal connected between pins OSC1 and OSC2 completes the internal oscillator circuit. 91 0 V SS Ground (Input). 0V typical. 10 11 TOE Three State Output Enable (Input). Logic high enables the outputs Q1-Q4. This pin is pulled up internally. 11- 12- Q1-Q4 Three State Data (Output). When enabled by TOE, provide the code corresponding to the last valid tone-pair received (see Table 1). When TOE is logic low, the data outputs are high impedance. 15 17 StD Delayed Steering (Output).Presents a logic high when a received tone-pair has been registered and the output latch updated; returns to logic low when the voltage on St/GT falls below V TSt. 16 18 ESt Early Steering (Output). Presents a logic high once the digital algorithm has detected a valid tone pair (signal condition). Any momentary loss of signal condition will cause ESt to return to a logic low. 17 19 St/GT Steering Input/Guard time (Output) Bidirectional. A voltage greater than VTSt detected at St causes the device to register the detected tone pair and update the output latch. A voltage less than V TSt frees the device to accept a new tone pair. The GT output acts to reset the external steering time-constant; its state is a function of ESt and the voltage on St. 18 20 V DD Positive power supply (Input). +5V typical. NC No Connection. 9 10 IN+ IN- GS VRef INH PWDN OSC1 OSC2 VSS VDD St/GT ESt StD TOE

18 PIN CERDIP/PLASTIC DIP/SOIC

20 PIN SSOP/TSSOP

ISO2-CMOS MT8870D/MT8870D-1 4-17 † Exceeding these values may cause permanent damage. Functional operation under these conditions is not implied. Derate above 75 °C at 16 mW / °C. All leads soldered to board. ‡ Typical figures are at 25°C and are for design aid only: not guaranteed and not subject to production testing. ‡ Typical figures are at 25°C and are for design aid only: not guaranteed and not subject to production testing. Absolute Maximum Ratings† Parameter Symbol Min Max Units

1 DC Power Supply Voltage V DD 7V

2 Voltage on any pin V I VSS -0.3 V DD +0.3 V

3 Current at any pin (other than supply) I I 10 mA

4 Storage temperature T STG -65 +150 °C

5 Package power dissipation P D 500 mW

Recommended Operating Conditions - Voltages are with respect to ground (VSS ) unless otherwise stated. Parameter Sym Min Typ ‡ Max Units Test Conditions 1 DC Power Supply Voltage V DD 4.75 5.0 5.25 V

2 Operating Temperature T O -40 +85 °C

3 Crystal/Clock Frequency fc 3.579545 MHz 4 Crystal/Clock Freq.Tolerance Δfc ±0.1 % Characteristics Sym Min Typ ‡ Max Units Test Conditions 1 S U P P L Y Standby supply current I DDQ 10 25 µA PWDN=V DD 2 Operating supply current I DD 3.0 9.0 mA 3 Power consumption P O 15 mW fc=3.579545 MHz I N P U T S High level input V IH 3.5 V V DD =5.0V 5 Low level input voltage V IL 1.5 V V DD =5.0V 6 Input leakage current I IH/IIL 0.1 µAV IN=V SS or VDD 7 Pull up (source) current I SO 7.5 20 µA TOE (pin 10)=0, VDD =5.0V 8 Pull down (sink) current I SI 15 45 µA INH=5.0V, PWDN=5.0V, VDD =5.0V

9 Input impedance (IN+, IN-) R IN 10 M Ω @ 1 kHz

10 Steering threshold voltage V TSt 2.2 2.4 2.5 V V DD = 5.0V O U T P U T S Low level output voltage V OL VSS +0.03 V No load 12 High level output voltage V OH VDD -0.03 V No load 13 Output low (sink) current I OL 1.0 2.5 mA V OUT =0.4 V 14 Output high (source) current I OH 0.4 0.8 mA V OUT =4.6 V 15 V Ref output voltage V Ref 2.3 2.5 2.7 V No load, V DD = 5.0V

16 V Ref output resistance R OR 1k Ω

MT8870D/MT8870D-1 ISO2-CMOS 4-18 ‡ Typical figures are at 25 °C and are for design aid only: not guaranteed and not subject to production testing. *NOTES 1. dBm= decibels above or below a reference power of 1 mW into a 600 ohm load. 2. Digit sequence consists of all DTMF tones. 3. Tone duration= 40 ms, tone pause= 40 ms. 4. Signal condition consists of nominal DTMF frequencies. 5. Both tones in composite signal have an equal amplitude. 6. Tone pair is deviated by ±1.5 %± 2 Hz. 7. Bandwidth limited (3 kHz ) Gaussian noise. 8. The precise dial tone frequencies are (350 Hz and 440 Hz) ± 2 %. 9. For an error rate of better than 1 in 10,000. 10. Referenced to lowest level frequency component in DTMF signal. 11. Referenced to the minimum valid accept level. 12. Guaranteed by design and characterization. Operating Characteristics - VDD =5.0V±5%, VSS =0V, -40°C ≤ TO ≤ +85°C ,unless otherwise stated. Gain Setting Amplifier Characteristics Sym Min Typ ‡ Max Units Test Conditions

1 Input leakage current I IN 100 nA V SS ≤ VIN ≤ VDD

2 Input resistance R IN 10 M Ω

3 Input offset voltage V OS 25 mV

4 Power supply rejection PSRR 50 dB 1 kHz

5 Common mode rejection CMRR 40 dB 0.75 V ≤ V IN ≤ 4.25 V biased at VRef =2.5 V

6 DC open loop voltage gain A VOL 32 dB

7 Unity gain bandwidth f C 0.30 MHz 8 Output voltage swing V O 4.0 V pp Load ≥ 100 kΩ to VSS @ GS

9 Maximum capacitive load (GS) C L 100 pF

10 Resistive load (GS) R L 50 k Ω

11 Common mode range V CM 2.5 V pp No Load Figure 10. Characteristics Sym Min Typ ‡ Max Units Notes* Valid input signal levels (each tone of composite signal) 27.5 869 mV RMS 1,2,3,5,6,9

2 Negative twist accept 8 dB 2, 3,6,9,12

3 Positive twist accept 8 dB 2,3,6,9,12

4 Frequency deviation accept ±1.5% ± 2 Hz 2,3,5,9 5 Frequency deviation reject ±3.5% 2,3,5,9

6 Third tone tolerance -16 dB 2,3,4,5,9,10

7 Noise tolerance -12 dB 2,3,4,5,7,9,10

8 Dial tone tolerance +22 dB 2,3,4,5,8,9,11

ISO2-CMOS MT8870D/MT8870D-1 4-19 ‡ Typical figures are at 25 °C and are for design aid only: not guaranteed and not subject to production testing. *NOTES 1. dBm= decibels above or below a reference power of 1 mW into a 600 ohm load. 2. Digit sequence consists of all DTMF tones. 3. Tone duration= 40 ms, tone pause= 40 ms. 4. Signal condition consists of nominal DTMF frequencies. 5. Both tones in composite signal have an equal amplitude. 6. Tone pair is deviated by ±1.5 %± 2 Hz. 7. Bandwidth limited (3 kHz ) Gaussian noise. 8. The precise dial tone frequencies are (350 Hz and 440 Hz) ± 2 %. 9. For an error rate of better than 1 in 10,000. 10. Referenced to lowest level frequency component in DTMF signal. 11. Referenced to the minimum valid accept level. 12. Referenced to Fig. 10 input DTMF tone level at -25dBm (-28dBm at GS Pin) interference frequency range between 480-3400Hz. 13. Guaranteed by design and characterization. Figure 10. Characteristics Sym Min Typ ‡ Max Units Notes*

1 Valid input signal levels (each

tone of composite signal) -31 +1 dBm Tested at V DD =5.0V 1,2,3,5,6,921.8 869 mV RMS

2 Input Signal Level Reject

-37 dBm Tested at V DD =5.0V

3 Negative twist accept 8 dB 2, 3,6,9,13

4 Positive twist accept 8 dB 2,3,6,9,13

5 Frequency deviation accept ±1.5%± 2 Hz 2, 3,5,9 6 Frequency deviation reject ±3.5% 2,3,5,9 7 Third zone tolerance -18.5 dB 2, 3,4,5,9,12

8 Noise tolerance -12 dB 2,3,4,5,7,9,10

9 Dial tone tolerance +22 dB 2,3,4,5,8,9,11

MT8870D/MT8870D-1 ISO2-CMOS 4-20 ‡ Typical figures are at 25°C and are for design aid only: not guaranteed and not subject to production testing. *NOTES: 1. Used for guard-time calculation purposes only. 2. These, user adjustable parameters, are not device specifications. The adjustable settings of these minimums and maximums are recommendations based upon network requirements. 3. With valid tone present at input, tPU equals time from PDWN going low until ESt going high. Figure 10 - Single-Ended Input Configuration Characteristics Sym Min Typ ‡ Max Units Conditions T I M I N G Tone present detect time t DP 5 11 14 ms Note 1 2 Tone absent detect time t DA 0.5 4 8.5 ms Note 1

3 Tone duration accept t REC 40 ms Note 2

4 Tone duration reject t REC 20 ms Note 2

5 Interdigit pause accept t ID 40 ms Note 2

6 Interdigit pause reject t DO 20 ms Note 2

O U T P U T S Propagation delay (St to Q) t PQ 81 1 µsT O E = VDD

8 Propagation delay (St to StD) t PStD 12 16 µsT O E = VDD

9 Output data set up (Q to StD) t QStD 3.4 µsT O E = VDD

10 Propagation delay (TOE to Q ENABLE) t PTE 50 ns load of 10 k Ω ,

11 Propagation delay (TOE to Q DISABLE) t PTD 300 ns load of 10 k Ω ,

D W N Power-up time t PU 30 ms Note 3

13 Power-down time t PD 20 ms

C L O C K Crystal/clock frequency f C 3.5759 3.5795 3.5831 MHz 15 Clock input rise time t LHCL 110 ns Ext. clock 16 Clock input fall time t HLCL 110 ns Ext. clock 17 Clock input duty cycle DC CL 40 50 60 % Ext. clock

18 Capacitive load (OSC2) C LO 30 pF

C R 1 R 2 X-tal VDD C 2 R 3 NOTES: R 1,R2=100KΩ ± 1% R 3=300K Ω ± 1% C 1,C2=100 nF ± 5% X-tal=3.579545 MHz ± 0.1% MT8870D/MT8870D-1

ISO2-CMOS MT8870D/MT8870D-1 4-21 Figure 11 - Timing Diagram AA AA AAAA AA AA AA Vin ESt St/GT Q 1-Q4 StD TOE EVENTS AB C D EF G tREC tREC tID tDO TONE #n TONE #n + 1 TONE #n + 1 tDP tDA tGTP tGTA tPQ tQStD tPSrD tPTD tPTE # n # (n + 1) HIGH IMPEDANCE DECODED TONE # (n-1) EXPLANATION OF EVENTS EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS A) TONE BURSTS DETECTED, TONE DURATION INVALID, OUTPUTS NOT UPDATED. B) TONE #n DETECTED, TONE DURATION VALID, TONE DECODED AND LATCHED IN OUTPUTS C) END OF TONE #n DETECTED, TONE ABSENT DURATION VALID, OUTPUTS REMIAN LATCHED UNTIL NEXT VALID TONE. D) OUTPUTS SWITCHED TO HIGH IMPEDANCE STATE. E) TONE #n + 1 DETECTED, TONE DURATION VALID, TONE DECODED AND LATCHED IN OUTPUTS (CURRENTLY HIGH IMPEDANCE). F) ACCEPTABLE DROPOUT OF TONE #n + 1, TONE ABSENT DURATION INVALID, OUTPUTS REMAIN LATCHED. G) END OF TONE #n + 1 DETECTED, TONE ABSENT DURATION VALID, OUTPUTS REMAIN LATCHED UNTIL NEXT VALID TONE. V in DTMF COMPOSITE INPUT SIGNAL. ESt EARLY STEERING OUTPUT. INDICATES DETECTION OF VALID TONE FREQUENCIES. St/GT STEERING INPUT/GUARD TIME OUTPUT. DRIVES EXTERNAL RC TIMING CIRCUIT. Q 1-Q4 4-BIT DECODED TONE OUTPUT. StD DELAYED STEERING OUTPUT . INDICATES THAT VALID FREQUENCIES HAVE BEEN PRESENT/ABSENT FOR THE REQUIRED GUARD TIME THUS CONSTITUTING A VALID SIGNAL. TOE TONE OUTPUT ENABLE (INPUT). A LOW LEVEL SHIFTS Q 1-Q4 TO ITS HIGH IMPEDANCE STATE. tREC MAXIMUM DTMF SIGNAL DURATION NOT DETECED AS VALID tREC MINIMUM DTMF SIGNAL DURATION REQUIRED FOR VALID RECOGNITION tID MAXIMUM TIME BETWEEN VALID DTMF SIGNALS. tDO MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE DROP OUT DURING VALID DTMF SIGNAL. tDP TIME TO DETECT THE PRESENCE OF VALID DTMF SIGNALS. tDA TIME TO DETECT THE ABSENCE OF VALID DTMF SIGNALS. tGTP GUARD TIME, TONE PRESENT. tGTA GUARD TIME, TONE ABSENT. VTSt

MT8870D/MT8870D-1 ISO2-CMOS 4-22 NOTES: