MGCR01 ZARLINK | Alldatasheet
Document overview
- Manufacturer or author: Provided By ALLDATASHEET.COM(FREE DATASHEET DOWNLOAD SITE)
- PDF pages: 12
Technical content
Features
- Dual IF Inputs 50 to 250 MHz
- 90dB AGC Gain Control
- IQ demodulator
- On chip oscillator provides high accuracy quadrature LO generation
- Optional IF Output
- 3 Volt Power Supply
- 28 lead QSOP Package
Description
The MGCR01 is designed for use in dual mode mobile phones (TDMA/AMPS and CDMA/AMPS). The circuit provides IF amplification with gain control Temperature Comp. DLL I OUT IF OUT FM IFIN Q OU T Gain Control Mode Control CDMA IFIN AGC STARTUP ENABLE MODE CDM VHF BUF VHF RES PRESCALEROverload Indicator OVERLOAD DET BAND 1900 VHF VCC VHF VEE IF VCC IF VEE DIV2 EN
Pin No. Pin Name Description
1 IF VCC Supply for IF inputs and AGC blocks
2 IF OUTB IF ouput
3 IF OUT IF output
4 IF VEE Ground for IF inputs and AGC blocks
5 GND Substrate ground
6 CDMA IFIN IF input (CDMA)
7 CDMA IFINB IF input (CDMA)
8 FM IFIIN IF input (FM)
9 FM IFINB IF inputs (FM) (AC ground)
10 AGC AGC Control for IF section
11 AGCB AGC control for IF sections (AC ground)
12 MODE CDMA CDMA/FM input select
13 ENABLE Power up AGC sections of device
14 GND Substrate Ground
15 STARTUP Power up Oscillator, DLL and Mixer
16 QOUTB Q channel baseband output
17 QOUT Q channel baseband output
18 GND Ground
19 VHF BUFB VHF oscillator buffered output for synthesiser
20 VHF BUF VHF oscillator buffered output for synthesiser
21 BAND 1900 VHF oscillator mode (see table 1)
22 VHF RESB VHF VCO resonator
23 VHF RES VHF VCO resonator
24 OVERLOAD DET Overload detector output
25 VHF VEE Ground for VHF VCO and DLL blocks
26 I OUT I channel baseband output
27 I OUTB I channel baseband output
28 VHF VCC Supply for VHF and DLL blocks
Figure 2 - Pin Connections IF VCC IF OUTB IF OUT IF VEE GND CDMA IFIN CDMA IFINB FM IFIN FM IFINB AGC AGCB MODE CDMA ENABLE GND VHF VCC I OUTB I OUT VHF VEE OVERLOAD DET VHF RES VHF RESB BAND 1900 VHF BUF VHF BUFB DIV2 EN Q OUT Q OUTB STARTUP QSOP28
X = Don’t Care Notes: 1. STARTUP mode is provided to allow VCO/DLL/prescalers to stabilise before signal path is activated. This is a power-saving feature since the signal path is redundant during this period. If this feature is not required, the ENABLE and STARTUP control pins can be shorted together so that all circuitry is activated at the same time. 2. In high band mode (Band 1900 = 1) the VCO operates at twice the IF frequency. For example if IF = 210.38MHz then the oscillator operates at 420.76MHz. A delay locked loop (DLL) circuit then generates the quadrature LO signals. 3. In low band mode (Band 1900 = 0) the VCO operates at 4 times the IF frequency. for example if IF = 85.38MHz the oscillator operates at 341.52MHz. This is then divided and uses DLL circuit to provide the quadrature LO signals. 4. This mode can be used for FM. The VCO operates at twice the LO frequency. This mode is not normally used as a large tuning range is required on the VCO. Description ENABLE STARTUP MODE CDMA BAND 1900 Conditions Standby Mode 0 0 X X All circuits powered down except logic inputs Start up Mode 0 X X For high band IF For low band IF Turns on VCO circuits, DLL quadrature generation, prescaler and IQ demodulator. All other circuits remain powered down CDMA mode 1 For high band IF For low band IF All circuits operational except for IF output buffer, CDMA input stage selected. FM Mode 1 1 0 0 All circuits operational except for IF output buffer, FM input stage selected. Alternative FM mode 1 1 0 1 Note 4 CDMA IF AGC only mode 1 0 1 X Demodulator and LO generation circuitry powered down. IF output buffer enabled FM IF AGC 1 0 0 X Demodulator and LO generation circuitry powered down. IF output buffer enabled. Table 2 - Electrical Characteristics (Mode Control)
DLL and Prescaler divide ratios The BAND 1900 and DIV2 EN inputs allow the overall divide ratio to control the total divide ratio in MGCR01 as shown in the following table. Notes: if DIV2 EN is set low then the total divider ratio is always 8. If DIV2 EN is set high then the prescaler divide ratio is always 2. For example with BAND 1900 high and if the oscillator frequency is 300MHz, then the DLL output (the mixer LO frequency) will be 150MHz and the prescaler output will be 75MHz. Electrostatic handling precautions must be applied. BAND 1900 DIV2 EN DLL Divide Ratio Prescaler Divide Ratio Total Divide Ratio 11224 01428 10248 00428 Table 3 - Prescaler Ratios Description Min Typ Max Units Comments Supply Voltage 4.0 Volts Operation temperature, Tamb -30 +100 °C Ambient temperature Storage temperature, Tstg -40 +125 °C Junction temperature, Tj +150 °C Power dissipation 350 mW Maximum Pin Voltage Vcc+0.6 Volts All pins except V CC and GND Minimum Pin Voltage -0.6 Volts All pins except V CC and GND ESD voltage 1.75 kV Human Body Metal Table 4 - Absolute Maximum Ratings
T amb = 30°C to +70°C, V CC = +2.7 to +3.6. These characteristics are guaranteed by either production test or design. They apply within the specified ambient temperature and supply voltage unless otherwise stated. Notes: 1. Specifications are guaranteed over -30 to + 70°C, however operation is guaranteed over the extended range of -30 to +85°C with minimal variation in specified parameters. Characteristic Value Units Conditions Min Typ Max General Supply Voltage Operating Temperature 2.7 -30 3.0 3.6 V All V CC Pins Ambient See note 1 Current Consumption Standby Mode Startup Mode CDMA Mode FM Mode CDMA AGC only Mode FM AGC only Mode 0.03 0.1 mA mA mA mA mA mA Mode Control Logic CMOS input logic high, VIH CMOS input high current, IIH CMOS input low current, IIL Switching time between any two modes AGC Control AGC Input impedance V CC -0.5 -10 -10 0.1 100 130 V CC +0.1 2.6 160 V µ A µ A ms V k Ω All logic inputs All logic inputs All logic inputs DC Common Mode voltages I OUT, I OUTB (CDMA Mode) I OUTB, QOUTB I OUT<Q OUT (FM Mode) I OUTB, Q OUTB V CC -0.8 V CC -0.8 V CC -0.6 V CC -0.6 V CC -0.4 V CC -0.4 V V Table 5 - Electrical Characteristics (DC specifications)
T amb = 30°C to +70°C, V CC = +2.7 to +3.6. These characteristics are guaranteed by either production test or design. They apply within the specified ambient temperature and supply voltage unless otherwise stated. Frequency = 210.38MHz Characteristic Value Units Conditions Min Typ Max CDMA Max Voltage Gain to demodulator output 46 48 dB AGC = 2.6v Min Voltage Gain to demodulator output -55 -47 dB AGC = 0.1V Max Voltage Gain to IF buffer output 38 41 dB IF mode Min Voltage Gain to IF buffer output -51 -49 dB IF mode AGC control Max 2.6 V Gain = Max AGC control Min 0.1 V Gain = Min Gain slope 40 dB/V Gain slope linearity 6 90 dB/V Over gain control range Gain temperature stability -2 2 dB Channel gain variation @ 210.38MHz -0.1 0.1 dB Within channel bandwidth (1.25MHz) NF Gainmax 5.5 6.5 dB Rs (500 Input V1dB Gainmin 104 -13 110 dB µ V dBm Minimum gain Power (500 IIP3 Gainmax -48 dB µ V dBm Max gain Power (500 Input impedance 500 Ω With addition of external resistor across IF inputs IF Frequency 50 250 MHz CDMA to Amps isolation 30 dB Table 5 - Electrical Characteristics (DC specifications) - Continued
T amb = 30°C to +70°C, V CC = +2.7 to +3.6. These characteristics are guaranteed by either production test or design. They apply within the specified ambient temperature and supply voltage unless otherwise stated. Frequency = 85.38MHz Notes: 1. Phase noise is specified at the LO Input to the mixers. 2. Total divide ratio to prescaler output is 8. 3. Total divide ratio to prescaler ouput is 4. The prescaler output is limited to 100MHz max. Characteristic Value Units Conditions Min Typ Max FM AGC Max Voltage Gain to demodulator output 50 54 dB To demodulator outputs Min Voltage Gain to demodulator output -49 -42 dB To demodulator Max Voltage Gain to IF buffer output 49 56 dB IF AGC only mode Min Voltage Gain to IF buffer output -48 -40 dB IF AGC only mode AGC control Max 2.6 V Gain = Gain max AGC control Min 0.1 V Gain = Gain min Gain slope 40 dB/V Gain slope linearity 6 80 dB/V Over gain control range Gain temperature stability -2 2 dB For any gain setting NFGainmax 6 dB 850 Ω source Input V1dB Gainmin 98 105 dB µ V Minimum gain -17 -14 dBm Power (850 Ω IIP3 Gainmax 65 dB µ V Max Gain -54 dBm Power (850 Ω Input Impedance 850 Ω With addition of external resistor across IF inputs IF Frequency 50 250 MHz VHF Local Oscillator Quaderature generation VCO Frequency 100 500 MHz Note 2 100 400 MHz Note 3 VCO Phase noise -100 -98 dBc/Hz @30kHz, Hiband mode Minimum tank Q=15 Note 1 VCO Noise floor -130 dBc/Hz @>3MHz, Note 1 VCO buffer output 350 mV pk-pk single ended VCO buffer output impedance 100 Ω Differential Table 5 - Electrical Characteristics (DC specifications) - Continued
T amb = 30°C to +70°C, V CC = +2.7 to +3.6. These characteristics are guaranteed by either production test or design. They apply within the specified ambient temperature and supply voltage unless otherwise stated. Characteristic Value Units Conditions Min Typ Max Demodulator Ouput I OUT, I OUTB, Q OUT, Q OUTB I/Q Gain matching 0.1 0.25 dB I/Q Phase matching 0.5 2 deg Output impedance 3 4 5 k Ω Differential Baseband Bandwidth 50 MHz De fined by on-chip first order low-pass filter Output IP3 117 119 dB µ V Baseband differential DC offset 3.5 mV Overload Detect Referred to baseband outputs CDMA 104 dB µ V FM Mode 106 dB µ V Table 5 - Electrical Characteristics (DC specifications) - Continued
www.zarlink.com Information relating to products and services furnished herein by Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. or its subsidiaries (collectively “Zarlink”) is believed to be reliable. However, Zarlink assumes no liability for errors that may appear in this publication, or for liability otherwise arising from t he application or use of any such information, product or service or for any infringement of patents or other intellectual property rights owned by third parties which may result from such application or use. Neither the supply of such information or purchase of product or service conveys any license, either express or implied, u nder patents or other intellectual property rights owned by Zarlink or licensed from third parties by Zarlink, whatsoever. Purchasers of products are also hereby notified that the use of product in certain ways or in combination with Zarlink, or non-Zarlink furnished goods or services may infringe patents or other intellectual property rights owned by Zarlink. This publication is issued to provide information only and (unless agreed by Zarlink in writing) may not be used, applied or reproduced for any purpose nor form part of any order or contract nor to be regarded as a representation relating to the products or services concerned. The products, their specifications, services and other information appearing in this publication are subject to change by Zarlink without notice. No warranty or guarantee express or implied is made regarding the capability, performance or suitability of any product or service. Information concerning possible methods of use is provided as a guide only and does not constitute any guarantee that such methods of use will be satisfactory in a specific piece of equipment. It is the user’s responsibility t o fully determine the performance and suitability of any equipment using such information and to ensure that any publication or data used is up to date and has not been superseded. Manufacturing does not necessarily include testing of all functions or parameters. These products are not suitable for use in any medical products whose failure to perform may result in significant injury or death to the user. All products and materials are sold and services provided subject to Zarlink’s conditions of sale which are available on request. Purchase of Zarlink’s I2C components conveys a licence under the Philips I 2C Patent rights to use these components in and I 2C System, provided that the system conforms to the I2C Standard Specification as defined by Philips. Zarlink, ZL and the Zarlink Semiconductor logo are trademarks of Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. Copyright Zarlink Semiconductor Inc. All Rights Reserved. TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION - NOT FOR RESALE For more information about all Zarlink products visit our Web Site at