MAX6018 MAXIM | Alldatasheet
Document overview
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Technical content
Features
o Ultra-Low Supply Current: 5µA (max) o 1.6V Output from 1.8V Input o Ultra-Small, 3-Pin SOT23 Package o Initial Accuracy: ±0.2% (max) o Low Temperature Drift: 50ppm/°C (max) o 200mV Dropout Voltage o Load Regulation (1mA Source): 700µV/mA (max) o Line Regulation (VOUT + 200mV) to 5.5V: 250µV/V (max) o Four Output Voltage Options: 1.2V, 1.6V, 1.8V, 2.048V MAX6018 Precision, Micropower, 1.8V Supply, Low-Dropout, SOT23 Voltage Reference
Ordering Information
*OPTIONAL 1µF , MAX* Typical Application Circuit 19-2211; Rev 2; 12/02 For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com. PART TEMP RANGE PIN- PACKAGE TOP MARK MAX6018AEUR12-T -40°C to +85°C 3 SOT23-3 FZJH MAX6018BEUR12-T -40°C to +85°C 3 SOT23-3 FZJI MAX6018AEUR16-T -40°C to +85°C 3 SOT23-3 FZJJ MAX6018BEUR16-T -40°C to +85°C 3 SOT23-3 FZJK MAX6018AEUR18-T -40°C to +85°C 3 SOT23-3 FZJL MAX6018BEUR18-T -40°C to +85°C 3 SOT23-3 FZJM MAX6018AEUR21-T -40°C to +85°C 3 SOT23-3 FZJN MAX6018BEUR21-T -40°C to +85°C 3 SOT23-3 FZJO Selector Guide PART OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) INITIAL ACCURACY (%) MAX6018AEUR12 1.263 ±0.2 MAX6018BEUR12 1.263 ±0.4 MAX6018AEUR16 1.600 ±0.2 MAX6018BEUR16 1.600 ±0.4 MAX6018AEUR18 1.800 ±0.2 MAX6018BEUR18 1.800 ±0.4 MAX6018AEUR21 2.048 ±0.2 MAX6018BEUR21 2.048 ±0.4OUT
3 GND
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specificatio ns is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. (Voltages Referenced to GND) V Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70°C) MAX6018 Precision, Micropower, 1.8V Supply, Low-Dropout, SOT23 Voltage Reference ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MAX6018_12–1.263V) (VIN = 1.8V; COUT = 47nF, IOUT = 0; TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.) (Note 1) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS OUTPUT Output Voltage Temperature Drift TCVOUT (Note 2) 16 50 ppm/ o C Line Regulation ∆VOUT/ ∆VIN 1.8V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5V 50 400 µV/V 0 ≤ IOUT ≤ 1mA 90 700 µV/mALoad Regulation ∆VOUT/ ∆IOUT -100µA ≤ IOUT ≤ 02 9 µV/µA Sourcing to GND 3Short-Circuit Current I SC Sinking from VIN 6 mA Long-Term Stability ∆VOUT/ Time 1000hrs at TA = +25°C 100 ppm Thermal Hysteresis (Note 4) 130 ppm DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS 0.1Hz to 10Hz 45 µVp-pNoise Voltage e OUT 10Hz to 10kHz 100 µVRMS Ripple Rejection V IN = 1.8V ±100mV (f = 120Hz) 85 dB Turn-On Settling Time t R Settling to 0.1%; COUT = 5nF 200 µs Capacitive-Load Stability Range COUT (Note 2) 47 1000 nF INPUT Supply Voltage Range V IN Guaranteed by Line Regulation Test 1.8 5.5 V TA = +25°C3 5Quiescent Supply Current I IN TA = TMIN to TMAX 36 µA Change in Quiescent Supply
Precision, Micropower, 1.8V Supply, Low-Dropout, SOT23 Voltage Reference ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MAX6018_16–1.600V) (VIN = 1.8V; COUT = 47nF, IOUT = 0; TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.) (Note 1) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS OUTPUT Output Voltage Temperature Drift TCVOUT (Note 2) 16 50 ppm/ o C Line Regulation ∆VOUT/ ∆VIN 1.8V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5V 40 250 µV/V 0 ≤ IOUT ≤ 1mA 90 700 µV/mALoad Regulation ∆VOUT/ ∆IOUT -750µA ≤ IOUT ≤ 0 0.6 50 µV/µA Dropout Voltage (Note 3) VIN - VOUT IOUT = 1mA 100 200 mV Sourcing to GND 6Short-Circuit Current I SC Sinking from VIN 2 mA Long-Term Stability ∆VOUT/ Time 1000hrs at TA = +25°C 100 ppm Thermal Hysteresis (Note 4) 130 ppm DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS 0.1Hz to 10Hz 40 µVp-pNoise Voltage e OUT 10Hz to 10kHz 150 µVRMS Ripple Rejection V IN = 1.8V ±100mV (f = 120Hz) 85 dB Turn-On Settling Time t R Settling to 0.1%; COUT = 5nF 200 µs Capacitive-Load Stability Range COUT (Note 2) 0.1 1000 nF INPUT Supply Voltage Range V IN Guaranteed by Line Regulation Test 1.8 5.5 V TA = +25°C3 5Quiescent Supply Current I IN TA = TMIN to TMAX 36 µA Change in Quiescent Supply
Precision, Micropower, 1.8V Supply, Low-Dropout, SOT23 Voltage Reference ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MAX6018_18–1.800V) (VIN = 2.0V; COUT = 47nF, IOUT = 0; TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.) (Note 1) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS OUTPUT Output Voltage Temperature Drift TCVOUT (Note 2) 16 50 ppm/ o C Line Regulation ∆VOUT/ ∆VIN 2.0V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5V 40 275 µV/V 0 ≤ IOUT ≤ 1mA 90 800 µV/mALoad Regulation ∆VOUT/ ∆IOUT -1mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 0 0.4 50 µV/µA Dropout Voltage (Note 3) VIN - VOUT IOUT = 1mA 100 200 mV Sourcing to GND 7.5Short-Circuit Current I SC Sinking from VIN 3 mA Long-Term Stability ∆VOUT/ Time 1000hrs at TA = +25°C 100 ppm Thermal Hysteresis (Note 4) 130 ppm DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS 0.1Hz to 10Hz 45 µVp-pNoise Voltage e OUT 10Hz to 10kHz 160 µVRMS Ripple Rejection V IN = 2.0V ±100mV (f = 120Hz) 85 dB Turn-On Settling Time t R Settling to 0.1%; COUT = 5nF 200 µs Capacitive-Load Stability Range COUT (Note 2) 0.1 1000 nF INPUT Supply Voltage Range V IN Guaranteed by Line Regulation Test 2.0 5.5 V TA = +25°C3 5Quiescent Supply Current I IN TA = TMIN to TMAX 36 µA Change in Quiescent Supply Current vs. Input Voltage ∆IIN/∆VIN 2V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5V 0.1 0.5 µA/V
Precision, Micropower, 1.8V Supply, Low-Dropout, SOT23 Voltage Reference ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MAX6018_21–2.048V) (VIN = 2.25V; COUT = 47nF, IOUT = 0; TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.) (Note 1) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS OUTPUT Output Voltage Temperature Drift TCVOUT (Note 2) 16 50 ppm/ o C Line Regulation ∆VOUT/ ∆VIN 2.25V ≤ VIN ≤ 5.5V 45 330 µV/V 0 ≤ IOUT ≤ 1mA 90 1000 µV/mALoad Regulation ∆VOUT/ ∆IOUT -1mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 0 0.3 50 µV/µA Dropout Voltage (Note 3) VIN - VOUT IOUT = 1mA 100 200 mV Sourcing to GND 10Short-Circuit Current I SC Sinking from VIN 4 mA Long-Term Stability ∆VOUT/ Time 1000hrs at TA = +25°C 100 ppm Thermal Hysteresis (Note 4) 130 ppm DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS 0.1Hz to 10Hz 50 µVp-pNoise Voltage e OUT 10Hz to 10kHz 175 µVRMS Ripple Rejection V IN = 2.25V ±100mV (f = 120Hz) 85 dB Turn-On Settling Time t R Settling to 0.1%; COUT = 5nF 200 µs Capacitive-Load Stability Range COUT (Note 2) 0.1 1000 nF INPUT Supply Voltage Range V IN Guaranteed by Line Regulation Test 2.25 5.5 V TA = +25°C3 5Quiescent Supply Current I IN TA = TMIN to TMAX 36 µA Change in Quiescent Supply Note 1: Devices are 100% production tested at TA = +25°C and are guaranteed by design from TA = TMIN to TMAX. Note 2: Not production tested. Guaranteed by design. Note 3: Dropout voltage is the minimum input voltage at which VOUT changes ≤ 0.2% from VOUT at rated VIN and is guaranteed by Load Regulation Test. Note 4: Thermal hysteresis is defined as the change in TA = +25°C output voltage before and after temperature cycling of the device (from TA = TMIN to TMAX). Initial measurement at TA = +25°C is followed by temperature cycling the device to TA = +85°C then to TA = -40°C and another measurement at TA = +25°C is compared to the original measurement at TA = +25°C.
Precision, Micropower, 1.8V Supply, Low-Dropout, SOT23 Voltage Reference Typical Operating Characteristics (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) 1.2610 1.2615 1.2625 1.2620 1.2630 1.2635 -50 0 -25 25 50 75 100 MAX6018_12 OUTPUT VOLTAGE DRIFT vs. TEMPERATURE MAX6018 toc01 TEMPERATURE (°C) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 2.043 2.045 2.044 2.047 2.046 2.049 2.048 2.050 -50 0 25-25 50 75 100 MAX6018_21 OUTPUT VOLTAGE DRIFT vs. TEMPERATURE MAX6018 toc02 TEMPERATURE (°C) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 1.260 1.263 1.262 1.261 1.264 1.265 1.266 0 400 300100 200 500 600 700 800 900 1000 MAX6018_12 LONG-TERM DRIFT MAX6018 toc03 TIME (HOURS) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 2.045 2.046 2.047 2.048 2.049 2.050 0 400 500200 300100 600 700 800 900 1000 MAX6018_21 LONG-TERM DRIFT MAX6018 toc04 TIME (HOURS) OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) 0.05 0.15 0.10 0.20 0.25 MAX6018_12 LINE REGULATION MAX6018 toc05 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHARGE (mV) TA = +85°C TA = -40°C TA = +25°C 0.05 0.15 0.10 0.20 0.25 0.30 MAX6018_21 LINE REGULATION MAX6018 toc06 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHANGE (mV) TA = +25°C TA = +85°C TA = -40°C 100 120 140 MAX6018_21 DROPOUT VOLTAGE vs. SOURCE CURRENT MAX6018 toc07 SOURCE CURRENT (mA) DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV) TA = +85°C TA = +25°C TA = -40°C -0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.8 MAX6018_12 LOAD REGULATION MAX6018 toc08 LOAD CURRENT (mA) OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHANGE (mV) TA = +85°C TA = -40°C TA = +25°C -0.2 -0.1 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.6 MAX6018_21 LOAD REGULATION MAX6018 toc09 SOURCE CURRENT (mA) OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHANGE (mV) TA = +85°C TA = +25°C TA = -40°C Typical Operating Characteristics (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Precision, Micropower, 1.8V Supply, Low-Dropout, SOT23 Voltage Reference 1 100 10 1k 10k 100k POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO vs. FREQUENCY MAX6018 toc10 FREQUENCY (Hz) PSRR (dB) 2.90 3.05 3.00 2.95 3.10 3.15 3.20 3.25 3.30 3.35 3.40 13 2 456 SUPPLY CURRENT vs. INPUT VOLTAGE MAX6018 toc11 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) SUPPLY CURRENT (µA) MAX6018_12 MAX6018_16 MAX6018_18 MAX6018_21 0.01 0.1 100 10k 100k 0.01 1 0.1 10 100 1k 10k OUTPUT IMPEDANCE vs. FREQUENCY MAX6018 toc12 FREQUENCY (Hz) OUTPUT IMPEDANCE (Ω) 2.0 2.4 2.2 3.0 2.8 2.6 3.6 3.4 3.2 3.8 4.0 -50 0 -25 25 50 75 100 SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE MAX6018 toc13 TEMPERATURE (°C) SUPPLY CURRENT (µA) VIN = 2.25V VIN = 5.5V VIN = 3V 20µV/div MAX6018_21 0.1Hz TO 10Hz OUTPUT NOISE MAX6018 toc14 10s/div MAX6018_12 TURN-ON TRANSIENT MAX6018 toc15 VOUT 500mV/div VIN 1V/div 100µs/div COUT = 5nF VIN 1V/div VOUT 1V/div MAX6018_21 TURN-ON TRANSIENT MAX6018 toc16 50µs/div COUT = 5nF VIN 1V/div VOUT 1V/div MAX6018_21 TURN-OFF TRANSIENT MAX6018 toc17 2ms/div COUT = 5nF MAX6018_12 LOAD-TRANSIENT RESPONSE MAX6018 toc18 VOUT 500mV/div IOUT 500µA/div -300µA +1mA 100µs/div COUT = 150pF Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Precision, Micropower, 1.8V Supply, Low-Dropout, SOT23 Voltage Reference Detailed Description The MAX6018 is a precision, low-voltage, low-dropout, micropower, bandgap voltage reference in a SOT23 package. This three-terminal reference operates with an input voltage from (V OUT + 200mV) to 5.5V, and is available with output voltage options of 1.2V, 1.6V, 1.8V, and 2.048V. These devices can source up to 1mA with <200mV of dropout voltage, making them attrac- tive for use in low-voltage applications. Applications Information Output/Load Capacitance These devices require a minimum of 100pF load to maintain output stability. They remain stable for capacitive loads as high as 1µF. In applications where the load or the supply can experi- ence step changes, a larger output capacitor reduces the amount of overshoot (or undershoot) and assists the circuit’s transient response. Otherwise, applications may not need more than 100pF. Supply Current The 5µA maximum supply current varies only 0.1µA/V with the supply voltage. When the supply voltage is below the minimum-speci- fied input voltage (as during turn-on), the devices can draw up to 20µA beyond the nominal supply current. The input voltage source must be capable of providing this current to ensure reliable turn-on. Turn-On Time These devices typically turn on and settle to within 0.1% of their final value in 200µs. The turn-on time can increase up to 1ms with the device operating at the minimum dropout voltage and the maximum load. Chip Information TRANSISTOR COUNT: 87 PROCESS: BiCMOS PIN NAME FUNCTION 1I N Supply Voltage Input. Bypass with a 0.1µF capacitor to ground.
2 OUT
Reference Voltage Output. Bypass with at least 100pF to ground. (See Output/Load Capacitance section).
3 GND Ground
+1mA -1mA VOUT 1V/div MAX6018_21 LOAD-TRANSIENT RESPONSE MAX6018 toc19 100µs/div COUT = 150pF MAX6018_12 LINE-TRANSIENT RESPONSE MAX6018 toc20 VOUT 50mV/div VIN 200mV/div 100µs/div COUT = 550pF VIN 200mV/div VOUT 50mV/div MAX6018_21 LINE-TRANSIENT RESPONSE MAX6018 toc21 100µs/div COUT = 550pF Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Precision, Micropower, 1.8V Supply, Low-Dropout, SOT23 Voltage Reference Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 _____________________ 9 © 2002 Maxim Integrated Products Printed USA is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products. SOT23 L.EPS
Package Information
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages