LT8570/LT8570-1 - Boost/SEPIC/Inverting DC/DC Converter with 65VSwitch, Soft-Start and Synchronization
Document overview
- Manufacturer or author: Linear Technology Corporation
- PDF pages: 34
Technical content
85701faFor more information www.linear .com/L T8570 TYPICAL APPLICATION
FEATURES
APPLICATIONS
DESCRIPTION
Switch, Soft-Start and Synchronization The LT®8570 and LT8570-1 are PWM DC/DC converters. The LT8570 contains a 0.5A, 65V power switch, while the LT8570-1 contains a 0.25A, 65V power switch. The LT8570 and LT8570-1 can be configured as either a boost, SEPIC or inverting converter. The LT8570/LT8570-1 have an adjustable oscillator, set by a resistor from the RT pin to ground. Additionally, the LT8570/LT8570-1 can be synchronized to an external clock. The switching frequency of the part may be free running or synchronized, and can be set between 200kHz and 1.5MHz. The LT8570/LT8570-1 also feature innovative SHDN pin circuitry that allows for slowly varying input signals and an adjustable undervoltage lockout function. Additional features such as frequency foldback and soft- start are integrated. The LT8570/LT8570-1 are available in tiny thermally enhanced 3mm × 3mm 8-lead DFN and 8-lead MSOP packages. 1.5MHz, 5V to 12V Boost Converter n 65V Power Switch n Current Limit Options of 0.5A (LT8570) or 0.25A (LT8570-1) n Adjustable Switching Frequency n Single Feedback Resistor Sets VOUT n Synchronizable to External Clock n High Gain SHDN Pin Accepts Slowly Varying Input Signals n Wide Input Voltage Range: 2.55V to 40V n Low VCESAT Switch n Integrated Soft-Start Function n Easily Configurable as a Boost, SEPIC, or Inverting Converter n User Configurable Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO) n Pin Compatible with LT3580 and LT8580 n Tiny Thermally Enhanced 8-Lead 3mm × 3mm DFN and 8-Lead MSOP Packages n VFD Bias Supplies n TFT-LCD Bias Supplies n GPS Receivers n DSL Modems n Local Power Supply Efficiency and Power Loss L, LT, LT C, LT M, Linear Technology and the Linear logo are registered trademarks and ThinSOT is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners . Protected by U.S. Patents , including 7579816. LOAD CURRENT (mA) EFFICIENCY (%) POWER LOSS (mW) 100
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2.2µF VOUT 12V 125mA 22µH 130k V IN VIN SW
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6.19k 56.2k SHDN GND FBX VCSYNC SSRT 2.2nF 47pF 0.1µF 1µF
85701fa For more information www.linear .com/L T8570 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 1) TOP VIEW DD PACKAGE 8-LEAD (3mm × 3mm) PLASTIC DFN GND
1 FBX
V IN SW SYNC SS RT SHDN θJA = 43°C/W EXPOSED PAD (PIN 9) IS GND, MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB FBX VC V IN SW SYNC SS RT SHDN TOP VIEW GND MS8E PACKAGE 8-LEAD PLASTIC MSOP θJA = 35°C/W TO 40°C/W EXPOSED PAD (PIN 9) IS GND, MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB PIN CONFIGURATION ORDER INFORMATION LEAD FREE FINISH TAPE AND REEL PART MARKING* PACKAGE DESCRIPTION TEMPERATURE RANGE LT8570EDD#PBF LT8570EDD#TRPBF LGRY 8-Lead (3mm × 3mm) Plastic DFN –40°C to 125°C LT8570IDD#PBF LT8570IDD#TRPBF LGRY 8-Lead (3mm × 3mm) Plastic DFN –40°C to 125°C LT8570HDD#PBF LT8570HDD#TRPBF LGRY 8-Lead (3mm × 3mm) Plastic DFN –40°C to 150°C LT8570EMS8E#PBF LT8570EMS8E#TRPBF L TGRZ 8-Lead Plastic MSOP –40°C to 125°C LT8570IMS8E#PBF LT8570IMS8E#TRPBF L TGRZ 8-Lead Plastic MSOP –40°C to 125°C LT8570HMS8E#PBF LT8570HMS8E#TRPBF L TGRZ 8-Lead Plastic MSOP –40°C to 150°C LT8570EDD-1#PBF LT8570EDD-1#TRPBF LGSB 8-Lead (3mm × 3mm) Plastic DFN –40°C to 125°C LT8570IDD-1#PBF LT8570IDD-1#TRPBF LGSB 8-Lead (3mm × 3mm) Plastic DFN –40°C to 125°C LT8570HDD-1#PBF LT8570HDD-1#TRPBF LGSB 8-Lead (3mm × 3mm) Plastic DFN –40°C to 150°C LT8570EMS8E-1#PBF LT8570EMS8E-1#TRPBF L TGSC 8-Lead Plastic MSOP –40°C to 125°C LT8570IMS8E-1#PBF LT8570IMS8E-1#TRPBF L TGSC 8-Lead Plastic MSOP –40°C to 125°C LT8570HMS8E-1#PBF LT8570HMS8E-1#TRPBF L TGSC 8-Lead Plastic MSOP –40°C to 150°C Consult LT C Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges. *The temperature grade is identified by a label on the shipping container. For more information on lead free part marking, go to: http://www.linear.com/leadfree/ For more information on tape and reel specifications, go to: http://www.linear.com/tapeandreel/. Some packages are available in 500 unit reels through designated sales channels with #TRMPBF suffix. Operating Junction Temperature Range Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec) http://www.linear.com/product/LT8570#orderinfo
85701faFor more information www.linear .com/L T8570 Note 1: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to any Absolute Maximum Rating condition for extended periods may affect device reliability and lifetime. Note 2: The LT8570E/LT8570-1E are guaranteed to meet performance specifications from 0°C to 125°C junction temperature. Specifications over the –40°C to 125°C operating junction temperature range are assured by design, characterization and correlation with statistical process controls. The LT8570I/LT8570-1I are guaranteed over the full –40°C to 125°C operating junction temperature range. The LT8570H/LT8570-1H are guaranteed over ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS The l denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. VIN = 5V, VSHDN = VIN unless otherwise noted. (Note 2) PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS Operating Voltage Range –40°C to 125°C –40°C to 150°C l l 2.55 2.9 V V Positive Feedback Voltage l 1.185 1.204 1.220 V Negative Feedback Voltage l –3 3 12 mV Positive FBX Pin Bias Current VFBX = Positive Feedback Voltage, Current Into Pin l 81 83.3 85 µA Negative FBX Pin Bias Current VFBX = Negative Feedback Voltage, Current Out of Pin l 81 83.3 86 µA Error Amplifier T ransconductance 200 µmhos Error Amplifier Voltage Gain 60 V/V Quiescent Current VSHDN = 2.5V, Not Switching 1.2 1.7 mA Quiescent Current in Shutdown VSHDN = 0V 0 1 µA Reference Line Regulation 2.55V ≤ VIN ≤ 40V 0.01 0.05 %/V Switching Frequency, fOSC RT = 56.2k RT = 422k l l 1.23 165 1.5 200 1.77 235 MHz kHz Switching Frequency in Foldback Compared to Normal fOSC 1/6 Ratio Switching Frequency Set Range SYNCing or Free Running l 200 1500 kHz SYNC High Level for Synchronization l 1.3 V SYNC Low Level for Synchronization l 0.4 V SYNC Clock Pulse Duty Cycle VSYNC = 0V to 2V 35 65 % Recommended Minimum SYNC Ratio fSYNC/fOSC Minimum Off-Time 100 ns Minimum On-Time 100 ns Switch Current Limit Minimum Duty Cycle (Note 3), LT8570 Maximum Duty Cycle (Notes 3, 4), LT8570, f OSC = 1.5MHz Maximum Duty Cycle (Notes 3, 4), LT8570, fOSC = 200kHz l l l 0.6 0.27 0.15 0.75 0.5 0.4 0.85 0.8 A A A Minimum Duty Cycle ( Note 3), LT8570-1 Maximum Duty Cycle (Notes 3, 4), LT8570-1, fOSC = 1.5MHz Maximum Duty Cycle (Notes 3, 4), LT8570-1, fOSC = 200kHz l l l 0.3 0.15 0.075 0.375 0.25 0.2 0.5 0.43 0.4 A A A Switch V CESAT ISW = 0.4A (LT8570) 250 mV ISW = 0.2A (LT8570-1) 250 mV Switch Leakage Current VSW = 5V 0.01 1 µA Soft-Start Charging Current VSS = 0.5V l 4 6 8 µA SHDN Minimum Input Voltage High Active Mode, SHDN Rising Active Mode, SHDN Falling l l 1.23 1.21 1.31 1.27 1.4 1.33 V V SHDN Minimum Input Voltage Hysteresis 40 mV SHDN Input Voltage Low Shutdown Mode l 0.3 V SHDN Pin Bias Current VSHDN = 3V VSHDN = 1.3V VSHDN = 0V 0.1 µA µA µA the full –40°C to 150°C operating junction temperature range. Operating lifetime is derated at junction temperatures greater than 125°C. Note 3: Current limit guaranteed by design and/or correlation to static test. Note 4: Current limit measured at equivalent of listed switching frequency. Note 5: This IC includes overtemperature protection that is intended to protect the device during momentary overload conditions. Junction temperature will exceed 150°C when overtemperature protection is active. Continuous operation above the specified maximum operating junction temperature may impair device reliability.
85701fa For more information www.linear .com/L T8570 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS Switch Current Limit vs Duty Cycle Switch Saturation Voltage Maximum Switch Current vs SS Switch Current Limit vs Temperature Positive and Negative Output Voltage Regulation Positive and Negative FBX Current at Output Voltage Regulation Oscillator Frequency T A = 25°C, unless otherwise specified DUTY CYCLE (%) SWITCH CURRENT (A)0.25 0.50 0.75 30 50 70 90
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1.00 20 40 60 80 LT8570, 200kHz LT8570, 1.5MHz LT8570-1, 200kHz LT8570-1, 1.5MHz SWITCH CURRENT (A) SATURATION VOL TAGE (mV) 400 500 600 0.8
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0.2 0.4 0.6 100 700 LT8570-1 LT8570 SS VOL TAGE (V) 0.0 SWITCH CURRENT (A) 0.4 0.2 0.6 0.8 1.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
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1 1.2 LT8570-1 LT8570 TEMPERATURE (°C) –50 –25 0.0 SWITCH CURRENT (A) 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 0 50 25 125 150100 75
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TEMPERATURE (°C) –50 –25
1.170 POSITIVE FBX VOLTAGE (V)
NEGATIVE FBX VOLTAGE (mV) 1.200 1.220 0 50 75
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1.175 1.180 1.185 1.190 1.195 1.215 1.210 1.205 –20 –10 –15 25 100 150 125 TEMPERATURE (°C) –50 –25
80 POSITIVE FBX CURRENT INTO PIN (µA)
NEGATIVE FBX CURRENT OUT OF PIN (µA)86 0 50 75
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TEMPERATURE (°C) –50 –25 FREQUENCY (MHz) 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4
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0.6 0.4 0 50 25 75 100 125 150 0.2 1.8 1.6 RT = 56.2k RT = 422k
85701faFor more information www.linear .com/L T8570 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS SHDN Pin Current SHDN Pin Current Active/Lockout Threshold Minimum On-Time vs Temperature TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified Oscillator Frequency During Soft-Start Internal UVLO FBX VOLTAGE (V) NORMALIZED OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY (F/FNOM) 0.2 0.4 INVERTING CONFIGURATIONS NONINVERTING CONFIGURATIONS 0.6 0.8
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1 1.2 TEMPERATURE (°C) –50 –25 2.1 VIN VOLTAGE (V) 2.2 2.7 2.4 2.3 0 50 25 75
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2.5 2.6 125 100 150 SHDN VOLTAGE (V) SHDN PIN CURRENT (µA)
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125°C 25°C –40°C SHDN VOLTAGE (V) SHDN PIN CURRENT (µA) 200 250 300 350 400 15 25
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125°C 25°C –40°C TEMPERATURE (°C) –50 –25
1.20 SHDN VOLTAGE (V)
1.22 1.26 1.28 1.30 1.40 1.34 0 50 75
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1.24 1.36 1.38 1.32 100 125 150 SHDN RISING SHDN FALLING TEMPERATURE (°C) –50 –25 MINIMUM ON TIME (ns)80 280 240 160 120 0 50 25 75
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RECOMMENDED MINIMUM ON-TIME MEASURED MINIMUM ON-TIME
85701fa For more information www.linear .com/L T8570 PIN FUNCTIONS FBX (Pin 1): Positive and Negative Feedback Pin. For a noninverting or inverting converter, tie a resistor from the FBX pin to VOUT according to the following equations: RFBX= VOUT −1.204V( ) 83.3µA ; Noninverting Converter RFBX= VOUT + 3mV( ) 83.3µA ; Inverting Converter VC (Pin 2): Error Amplifier Output Pin. Tie external com- pensation network to this pin. VIN (Pin 3): Input Supply Pin. Must be locally bypassed. SW (Pin 4): Switch Pin. This is the collector of the internal NPN Power switch. Minimize the metal trace area connec- ted to this pin to minimize EMI. SHDN (Pin 5): Shutdown Pin. In conjunction with the UVLO (undervoltage lockout) circuit, this pin is used to enable/disable the chip and restart the soft-start sequence. Drive below 1.21V to disable the chip. Drive above 1.40V to activate the chip and restart the soft-start sequence. Do not float this pin. RT (Pin 6): Timing Resistor Pin. Adjusts the switching frequency. Place a resistor from this pin to ground to set the frequency to a fixed free running level. Do not float this pin. SS (Pin 7): Soft-Start Pin. Place a soft-start capacitor here. Upon start-up, the SS pin will be charged by a (nominally) 280k resistor to about 2.1V. SYNC (Pin 8): To synchronize the switching frequency to an outside clock, simply drive this pin with a clock. The high voltage level of the clock needs to exceed 1.3V, and the low level should be less 0.4V. Drive this pin to less than 0.4V to revert to the internal free-running clock. See the Applications Information section for more information. GND (Exposed Pad Pin 9): Ground. Exposed pad must be soldered directly to local ground plane.
85701faFor more information www.linear .com/L T8570 BLOCK DIAGRAM 3 1.204V REFERENCE ADJUSTABLE OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY FOLDBACK SLOPE COMPENSATION COMPARATOR DISCHARGE DETECT SS VC 280k SR2 R S 14.5k 14.5k Q SR1 A4A1 SYNC RT SHDN FBX 1.3V VC SW 0.04/uni03A9 (LT8570) 0.08/uni03A9 (LT8570-1) GND RT RFBX DRIVER ILIMIT VIN VOUT CSS CC CIN RC VIN SOFT- START SYNC BLOCK UVLO R S Q 8570 BD 50k
Figure 1. SEPIC Topology Allows for the Input to Span Figure 2. Dual Inductor Inverting Topology Results in
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- • RT RC CC The LT8570/LT8570-1 use a constant-frequency, current mode control scheme to provide excellent line and load regulation. Refer to the Block Diagram for the following description of the part’s operation . At the start of each oscillator cycle, the SR latch (SR1) is set, which turns on the power switch, Q1. The switch current flows through the internal current sense resistor, generating a voltage proportional to the switch current. This voltage (amplified by A4) is added to a stabilizing ramp and the resulting sum is fed into the positive terminal of the PWM comparator A3. When this voltage exceeds the level at the negative input of A3, the SR latch is reset, turning off the power switch. The level at the negative input of A3 (VC pin) is set by the error amplifier A1 (or A2) and is simply an amplified version of the difference between the feedback voltage (FBX pin) and the reference voltage (1.204V or 3mV, depending on the configuration). In this manner, the error amplifier sets the correct peak current level to keep the output in regulation. The LT8570/LT8570-1 have an FBX pin architecture that can be used for either noninverting or inverting configurations. When configured as a noninverting converter, the FBX pin is pulled up to the internal bias voltage of 1.204V by the RFBX resistor connected from VOUT to FBX. Amplifier A2 becomes inactive and amplifier A1 performs the inverting amplification from FBX to VC. When the LT8570/LT8570-1 are in an inverting configuration, the FBX pin is pulled down to 3mV by the RFBX resistor connected from VOUT to FBX. Amplifier A1 becomes inactive and amplifier A2 performs the noninverting amplification from FBX to VC. SEPIC Topology As shown in Figure 1, the LT8570/LT8570-1 can be configured as a SEPIC (single-ended primary inductance converter). This topology allows for the input to be higher, equal, or lower than the desired output voltage. Output disconnect is inherently built into the SEPIC topology, meaning no DC path exists between the input and output. This is useful for applications requiring the output to be disconnected from the input source when the circuit is in shutdown. Inverting Topology The LT8570/LT8570-1 can also work in a dual induc- tor inverting topology, as shown in Figure 2. The part’s unique feedback pin allows for the inverting topology to be built by simply changing the connection of external components. This solution results in very low output voltage ripple due to the inductor L2 in series with the output. Abrupt changes in output capacitor current are eliminated because the output inductor delivers current to the output during both the off-time and the on-time of the LT8570/LT8570-1 switch.
85701faFor more information www.linear .com/L T8570 Start-Up Operation Several functions are provided to enable a very clean start-up for the LT8570/LT8570-1.
- First, the SHDN pin voltage is monitored by an internal voltage reference to give a precise turn-on voltage level. An external resistor (or resistor divider) can be connected from the input power supply to the SHDN pin to provide a user-programmable undervoltage lockout function.
- Second, the soft-start circuitry provides for a gradual ramp-up of the switch current. When the part is brought out of shutdown, the external SS capacitor is first discharged (providing protection against SHDN pin glitches and slow ramping), then an integrated 280k resistor pulls the SS pin up to ~2.1V. By connecting an external capacitor to the SS pin, the voltage ramp rate on the pin can be set. Typical values for the soft-start capacitor range from 100nF to 1µF.
- Finally, the frequency foldback circuit reduces the switch- ing frequency when the FBX pin is in a nominal range of 300mV to 920mV. This feature reduces the minimum duty cycle that the part can achieve thus allowing better control of the switch current during start-up. When the FBX voltage is pulled outside of this range, the switching frequency returns to normal. Current Limit and Thermal Shutdown Operation The LT8570/LT8570-1 have a current limit circuit not shown in the Block Diagram. The switch current is con- stantly monitored and not allowed to exceed the maximum switch current at a given duty cycle (see the Electrical Characteristics table). If the switch current reaches this value, the SR latch (SR1) is reset regardless of the state of the comparator (A1/A2). Also, not shown in the Block Diagram is the thermal shutdown circuit. If the temperature of the part exceeds approximately 165°C, the SR2 latch is set regardless of the state of the amplifier (A1/A2). When the part temperature falls below approximately 160°C, a full soft-start cycle will then be initiated. The current limit and thermal shutdown circuits protect the power switch as well as the external components connected to the LT8570/LT8570-1. OPERATION
the effective duty cycle is reduced. more as current increases, and will saturate more easily. guidelines properly suit the final application. Table 1. Inductor Manufacturers inverting topologies (see the Electrical Characteristics). gram) cannot remain “on” for 100% of each clock cycle. the Electrical Characteristics) is typically 100ns. duty cycle does not exceed DCMAX. in the Typical Performance Characteristics. duty cycle is at least DCMIN.
85701faFor more information www.linear .com/L T8570 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION and (2) avoiding subharmonic oscillation. Choose an inductance that is high enough to meet both of these requirements. Adequate Load Current : Small value inductors result in increased ripple currents and thus, due to the limited peak switch current, decrease the average current that can be provided to a load (IOUT). In order to provide adequate load current, L should be at least: LBOOST > DC VIN VIN η for boost, topologies, or: LDUAL > DC VIN 2 f ILIM− VOUT IOUT VIN η −IOUT for the SEPIC and inverting topologies. where: LBOOST = L1 for boost topologies (see Figure 15) LDUAL = L1 = L2 for coupled dual inductor topologies (see Figure 16 and Figure 17) L DUAL = L1||L2 for uncoupled dual inductor topologies (see Figure 16 and Figure 17) DC = switch duty cycle (see previous section) I LIM = switch current limit, typically about 0.6A for LT8570 and 0.3A for LT8570-1 at 50% duty cycle (see the Typical Performance Characteristics section). h = power conversion efficiency (typically 85% for boost and 83% for dual inductor topologies at high currents). f = switching frequency I OUT = maximum load current Negative values of L indicate that the output load current IOUT exceeds the switch current limit capability of the LT8570/LT8570-1. Avoiding Subharmonic Oscillations : The LT8570 / LT8570-1’s internal slope compensation circuit can prevent subharmonic oscillations that can occur when the duty cycle is greater than 50%, provided that the inductance exceeds a minimum value. In applications that operate with duty cycles greater than 50%, the inductance must be at least: LMIN > VIN kSC (DC−300ns f) fi 2i DC −1 1−DC LMIN = L1 for boost topologies (see Figure 15) LMIN = L1 = L2 for coupled dual inductor topologies (see Figure 16 and Figure 17) L MIN = L1||L2 for uncoupled dual inductor topologies (see Figure 16 and Figure 17) k SC = 0.6 for LT8570 and 0.3 for LT8570-1 Maximum Inductance: Excessive inductance can reduce current ripple to levels that are difficult for the current com- parator (A3 in the Block Diagram) to cleanly discriminate, thus causing duty cycle jitter and/or poor regulation. The maximum inductance can be calculated by: LMAX = VIN −VCESAT IMIN-RIPPLE DC f where LMIN = L1 for boost topologies (see Figure 15) LMIN = L1 = L2 for coupled dual inductor topologies (see Figure 16 and Figure 17) L MIN = L1||L2 for uncoupled dual inductor topologies (see Figure 16 and Figure 17) I MIN-RIPPLE = typically 40mA for LT8570 and 20mA for LT8570-1 Current Rating: Finally, the inductor(s) must have a rating greater than its peak operating current to prevent inductor saturation resulting in efficiency loss. In steady state, the peak input inductor current (continuous conduction mode only) is given by: IL1-PEAK = |VOUT IOUT| VIN η + VIN DC 2 L1 f for the boost, SEPIC and dual inductor inverting topologies.
Performance Characteristics. be used at the output to minimize the output ripple voltage. ESR with greater output ripple. 0.47µF input capacitor is sufficient for most applications. tion on their entire selection of ceramic parts. Table 2. Ceramic Capacitor Manufacturers capacitor should be connected from the VC pin to GND. and the compensation procedure is complete. understand and adjust the voltage feedback loop.
Figure 3. Transient Response Figure 4. 1.5MHz, 5V to 12V Boost Converter
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contribution of the various elements in the loop is critical. regulator, and is typically about 85%. Figure 5. Boost Converter Equivalent Model
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- IVIN From Figure 5, the DC gain, poles and zeros can be cal- culated as follows: DC Gain: (Breaking Loop at FBX Pin) ADC = AOL(0) = ∂VC ∂VFBX ∂IVIN ∂VC ∂VOUT ∂IVIN ∂VFBX ∂VOUT gma R0( ) gmp η VIN VOUT RL ⎠⎟ 0.5R2 R1+ 0.5R2 Output Pole: P1= 2 2 π RL COUT Error Amp Pole: P2 = 1 ⎦ C C Error Amp Zero: Z1= 1 2 π RC CC ESR Zero: Z2 = 1 2 π RESR COUT RHP Zero: Z3 = VIN 2 RL 2 π VOUT 2 L High Frequency Pole: P3 > fS Phase Lead Zero: Z4 = 1 2 π R1 CPL Phase LeadPole: P4 = 1 2 π R1 R2 R1+ R2 CPL Error Amp Filter Pole: P5 = 1 2 π RC RO RC + RO CF , CF < CC
manageable with proper external component selection. quency of the RHP zero to achieve adequate phase margin. Figure 6. Bode Plot for Example Boost Converter
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Table 3. Bode Plot Parameters
the switching operation of the LT8570/LT8570-1 will stop. the free-running oscillator. be less than 25% below fOSC. any noise, therefore switching above 600kHz is desired. inductor and filter capacitors go down in value and size. proportionally with frequency. external capacitor (typically 100nF to 1µF) to the SS pin. final value while limiting the start-up current. the soft-start occurs after every reactivation of the chip. resulting in extremely low quiescent current. or below the shutdown threshold. long as the SHDN voltage is limited to less than 40V. Figure 7. Chip States vs SHDN Voltage
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in SHDN pin current (see the Electrical Characteristics). Figure 8. Configurable UVLO capacitor will begin charging.
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85701fa For more information www.linear .com/L T8570 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Thermal Lockout If the die temperature reaches approximately 165°C, the part will go into thermal lockout, the power switch will be turned off and the soft-start capacitor will be discharged. The part will be enabled again when the die temperature has dropped by ~5°C (nominal). Thermal Calculations Power dissipation in the LT8570/LT8570-1 chip comes from four primary sources: switch I2R loss, NPN base drive (AC), NPN base drive (DC), and additional input current. The following formulas can be used to approximate the power losses. These formulas assume continuous mode operation, so they should not be used for calculating ef- ficiency in discontinuous mode or at light load currents. Average Input Current: IIN = VOUT IOUT VIN η Switch Conduction Loss: PSW = (DC)(IIN)(VSW) Base Drive Loss (AC): PBAC = 20ns(IIN)(VOUT)(f) Base Drive Loss (DC): PBDC = (VIN)(IIN)(DC) Input Power Loss: PINP = 4.5mA (VIN) where: VSW = switch on voltage (see Typical Performance Characteristics for Switch Saturation Voltage) DC = duty cycle (see the Power Switch Duty Cycle sec- tion for formulas) h = power conversion efficiency (typically 85% at high currents) Example: LT8570 in boost configuration , V IN = 5 V, VOUT = 12V, IOUT = 0.1A, f = 1.25MHz, VD = 0.5V: IIN = 0.28A DC = 62.0% PSW = 32mW PBAC = 85mW PBDC = 22mW PINP = 23mW Total LT8570 power dissipation (PTOT) = 161mW Thermal resistance for the LT8570/LT8570-1 is influenced by the pres ence of internal, topside or backside planes. To calculate die temperature, use the appropriate ther- mal resistance number and add in worst-case ambient temperature: TJ = TA + θJA • PTOT where TJ = junction temperature, TA = ambient temperature, and θJA is the thermal resistance from the silicon junction to the ambient air. The published θ JA value is 43°C/W for the 3mm × 3mm DFN package and 35°C/W to 40°C/W for the MSOP ex- posed pad package. In practice, lower θJA values can be obtained if the board layout uses ground as a heat sink. For instance, thermal resistances of 34.7°C/W for the DFN package and 22.5°C/W for the MSOP package were obtained on a board designed with large ground planes. VIN Ramp Rate While initially powering a switching converter application, the VIN ramp rate should be limited. High VIN ramp rates can cause excessive inrush currents in the passive components of the converter. This can lead to current and/or voltage overstress and may damage the passive components or the chip. Ramp rates less than 500mV/µs, depending on component parameters, will generally prevent these issues. Also, be careful to avoid hot-plugging. Hot-plugging occurs when an active voltage supply is “instantly” connected or switched to the input of the converter. Hot-plugging results in very fast input ramp rates and is not recommended. Finally, for more information, refer to Linear application note AN88, which discusses voltage overstress that can occur when an inductive source impedance is hot-plugged to an input pin bypassed by ceramic capacitors.
increases the power capability of the LT8570/LT8570-1. and SEPIC configurations, respectively. C1, should be placed close to the LT8570/LT8570-1, as shown. into the system ground plane at the C3 ground terminal.
- 65V, 0.5A switch for LT8570
- 65V, 0.25A switch for LT8570-1
- 40V VIN and SHDN absolute maximum rating
- FB renamed to FBX
- 5V FBX absolute maximum rating
Figure 9. High Speed “Chopped” Switching Figure 10. Shortening this path will also reduce the parasitic so can result in poor stability or subharmonic oscillation.
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Figure 10. Suggested Component Placement for Boost Topology Figure 11. Suggested Component Placement for SEPIC Topology Figure 12. Suggested Component Placement for Inverting Topology (Both DFN and MSOP Packages. Not to Scale).
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Figure 13. Switch-On Phase of an Inverting Converter. L1 and L2 Have Positive dI/dt Figure 14. Switch-Off Phase of an Inverting Converter. L1 and L2 Currents Have Negative dI/dt
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Figure 15. Boost Converter: The Component Values Given Are
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output voltages that are higher than the input voltage. equations presented in Table 4. Table 4. Boost Design Equations
- Solve equations 1 to 4 for a range of L values
- The minimum of the L value range is the higher of LTYP and LMIN
- The maximum of the L value range is the lower of LMAX1 and LMAX2 Step 4: I RIPPLE IRIPPLE(MIN) = (VIN(MIN) – 0.4V) DCMAX fOSC L 1 IRIPPLE(MAX) = (VIN(MAX) – 0.4V) DCMIN fOSC L 1 Step 5: I OUT IOUT(MIN) = ILIM −IRIPPLE(MIN) ⎠⎟ (1−DCMAX) IOUT(MAX) = ILIM −IRIPPLE(MAX) ⎠⎟ (1−DCMIN) Step 6: VR > VOUT; IAVG > IOUT Step 7: C OUT COUT ≥ IOUT DCMAX fOSC 0.005 VOUT Step 8: C IN CIN ≥CVIN + CPWR ≥ ILIM DCMAX 40 fOSC 0.005 VIN(MIN) + IRIPPLE(MAX) 8 fOSC 0.005 VIN(MAX)
- Refer to the Capacitor Selection Section for definition of CVIN and CPWR Step 9: R FBX RFBX = VOUT −1.204V 83.3µA Step 10: RT RT = 85.5 fOSC –1; f OSC in MHz and RT in kΩ Note 1: This table uses 0.5A and 0.25A for the peak switch current. Refer to the Electrical Characteristics Table and Typical Performance Characteristics plots for the peak switch current at an operating duty cycle. Note 2: The final values for C OUT and CIN may deviate from the previous equations in order to obtain desired load transient performance.
8570 F16
Figure 16. SEPIC Converter: The Component Values and Voltages exists between the input and output due to capacitor C1. Table 5. SEPIC Design Equations
- Solve equations 1, 2 and 3 for a range of L values
- The minimum of the L value range is the higher of LTYP and LMIN
- The maximum of the L value range is LMAX
- L = L1 = L2 for coupled inductors
- L = L1 || L2 for uncoupled inductors Step 4: I RIPPLE IRIPPLE(MIN) = (VIN(MIN) – 0.4V) DCMAX fOSC L IRIPPLE(MAX) = (VIN(MAX) – 0.4V) DCMIN fOSC L Step 5: I OUT IOUT(MIN) = ILIM −IRIPPLE(MIN) ⎠⎟ 1−DCMAX( ) IOUT(MAX) = ILIM −IRIPPLE(MAX) ⎠⎟ 1−DCMIN( ) Step 6: VR > VIN + VOUT; IAVG > IOUT Step 7: VRATING ≥ VIN C1 ≥ 0.47µF for LT8570, C1 ≥ 0.22µF for LT8570-1 Step 8: C OUT COUT ≥ IOUT(MIN) DCMAX fOSC 0.005 VOUT Step 9: C IN CIN ≥CVIN + CPWR ≥ ILIM DCMAX 40 fOSC 0.005 VIN(MIN) + IRIPPLE(MAX) 8 fOSC 0.005 VIN(MAX)
- Refer to the Capacitor Selection Section for definition of CVIN and CPWR Step 10: R FBX RFBX = VOUT −1.204V 83.3µA Step 11: R T RT = 85.5 fOSC –1; f OSC in MHz and RT in kΩ Note 1: This table uses 0.5A and 0.25A for the peak switch current. Refer to the Electrical Characteristics Table and Typical Performance Characteristics plots for the peak switch current at an operating duty cycle. Note 2: The final values for COUT, CIN and C1 may deviate from the previous equations in order to obtain desired load transient performance.
Figure 17. Dual Inductor Inverting Converter: The Component
8570 F17
- • DUAL INDUCTOR INVERTING CONVERTER COMPONENT SELECTION (COUPLED OR UNCOUPLED INDUCTORS) Due to its unique FBX pin, the LT8570/LT8570-1 can work in an inverting configuration as in Figure 17. Changing the connections of L2 and the Schottky diode in the SEPIC topol- ogy results in negative output voltages. Output disconnect is inherently built into this topology due to the capacitor C1. For a desired output voltage over a given input voltage range, Table 6 is a step-by-step set of equations to calculate component values for the LT8570/LT8570-1 when operating as a dual inductor inverting converter. Refer to the Applications Information section for further information on the design equations presented in Table 6. Variable Definitions: VIN = Input Voltage VOUT = Output Voltage DC = Power Switch Duty Cycle f OSC = Switching Frequency IOUT = Maximum Average Output Current IRIPPLE = Inductor Ripple Current IRTYP = 150mA for LT8570 and 75mA for LT8570-1 kSC = 0.6A for LT8570 and 0.3A for LT8570-1 IRMIN = 0.04A for LT8570 and 0.02A for LT8570-1 ILIM = 0.5A for LT8570 and 0.25A for LT8570-1
Table 6. Dual Inductor Inverting Design Equations
- Solve equations 1, 2 and 3 for a range of L values
- The minimum of the L value range is the higher of LTYP and LMIN
- The maximum of the L value range is LMAX
- L = L1 = L2 for coupled inductors
- L = L1|| L2 for uncoupled inductors Step 4: I RIPPLE IRIPPLE(MIN) = (VIN(MIN) – 0.4V) DCMAX fOSC L IRIPPLE(MAX) = (VIN(MAX) – 0.4V) DCMIN fOSC L Step 5: I OUT IOUT(MIN) = ILIM −IRIPPLE(MIN) ⎠⎟ 1−DCMAX( ) IOUT(MAX) = ILIM −IRIPPLE(MAX) ⎠⎟ 1−DCMIN( ) Step 6: VR > VIN + |VOUT|; IAVG > IOUT Step 7: VRATING ≥ VIN(MAX) + |VOUT| C1 ≥ 0.47µF for LT8570, C1 ≥ 0.22µF for LT8570-1 Step 8: C OUT COUT ≥ IRIPPLE(MAX) 8 fOSC (0.005 VOUT ) Step 9: C IN CIN ≥CVIN + CPWR ≥ ILIM DCMAX 40 fOSC 0.005 VIN(MIN) + IRIPPLE(MAX) 8 fOSC 0.005 VIN(MAX)
- Refer to the Capacitor Selection Section for definition of CVIN and CPWR Step 10: R FBX RFBX = VOUT + 3mV 83.3µA Step 11: R T RT = 85.5 fOSC –1; fOSC in MHz and RT in kΩ Note 1: This table uses 0.5A and 0.25A for the peak switch current. Refer to the Electrical Characteristics Table and Typical Performance Characteristics plots for the peak switch current at an operating duty cycle. Note 2: The final values for COUT, CIN and C1 may deviate from the previous equations in order to obtain desired load transient performance.
85701faFor more information www.linear .com/L T8570 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS 1.5MHz, 5V to 12V Output Boost Converter Efficiency and Power Loss (LT8570) Efficiency and Power Loss (LT8570-1) COUT 2.2µF VOUT 12V 125mA 22µH D1 130k VIN VIN SW
8570 TA02a
6.19k 56.2k SHDN GND FBX VCSYNC SSRT 2.2nF 47pF 0.1µF L1: WÜRTH 22µH WE-LQS 74404042220 D1: DIODES INC. PD3S140 C IN: 1µF , 16V , 0805, X7R COUT: 2.2µF , 16V , 0805, X7R CIN 1µF LOAD CURRENT (mA) EFFICIENCY (%) POWER LOSS (mW) 75 50 100
8570 TA02c
30mA to 90mA to 30mA Output Load Step (LT8570) VOUT 500mV/DIV AC-COUPLED IL1 100mA/DIV ISTEP 50mA/DIV 50µs/DIV 8570 TA02e COUT 1µF VOUT 12V 60mA 47µH D1 130k V IN VIN SW
8570 TA02b
6.19k 56.2k SHDN GND FBX VCSYNC SSRT 2.2nF 47pF 0.1µF L1: WÜRTH 47µH WE-LQS 74404032470 D1: DIODES INC. PD3S140 C IN: 0.47µF , 16V , 0805, X7R COUT: 1µF , 16V , 0805, X7R CIN 0.47µF LOAD CURRENT (mA) EFFICIENCY (%) POWER LOSS (mW) 3015 100
8570 TA02d
15mA to 45mA to 15mA Output Load Step (LT8570-1) VOUT 500mV/DIV AC-COUPLED IL1 50mA/DIV ISTEP 20mA/DIV 50µs/DIV 8570 TA02f
85701fa For more information www.linear .com/L T8570 700kHz, –15V Output Inverting Converter Accepts 5V to 35V Input TYPICAL APPLICATIONS Efficiency and Power Loss (LT8570, VIN = 12V) Efficiency and Power Loss (LT8570-1, V IN = 12V) COUT 2.2µF VOUT –15V 65mA (VIN = 5V) 150mA (VIN = 12V) 210mA (VIN = 24V) 47µH 47µH 0.47µF 182k VIN 5V TO 35V VIN SW
8570 TA03a
20.5k 121k SHDN GND FBX VCSYNC SSRT 2.2nF 47pF 0.1µF CIN 2.2µF
- • L1: COILCRAFT 47µH LPD6235-473 D1: DIODES INC SBR160S23 C IN, COUT: 2.2µF , 50V , 0805, X7R C1: 0.47µF , 100V , 0805, X7S LOAD CURRENT (mA) EFFICIENCY (%) POWER LOSS (mW)
8570 TA03c
LOAD CURRENT (mA) EFFICIENCY (%) POWER LOSS (mW)
8570 TA03d
1µF VOUT –15V 35mA (V IN = 5V) 75mA (VIN = 12V) 105mA (VIN = 24V) 100µH 100µH 0.22µF 182k VIN 5V TO 35V VIN SW
8570 TA03b
20.5k 121k SHDN GND FBX VCSYNC SSRT 2.2nF 47pF 0.1µF CIN 1µF
- • L1: COILCRAFT 100µH LPD5030-104 D1: DIODES INC SBR160S23 C IN, COUT: 1µF , 50V , 0805, X7R C1: 0.22µF , 100V , 0805, X7S
85701faFor more information www.linear .com/L T8570 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS 1MHz Inverting Converter Generates –48V Output From 12V Input Switching Waveforms Efficiency and Power Loss Start-Up Waveforms COUT 0.47µF VOUT –48V 50mA 120µH 120µH 0.47µF 576k VIN 12V VIN SW
8570 TA04a
16.2k 84.5k SHDN GND FBX VCSYNC SSRT 2.2nF 47pF 0.1µF CIN 0.47µF
- • L1, L2: COILCRAFT 120µH MSD7342-124 D1: DIODES, INC. DFLS1100 C IN, COUT: 0.47µF , 50V , 0805, X7R C1: 0.47µF , 100V , 0805, X7S LOAD CURRENT (mA) EFFICIENCY (%) POWER LOSS (mW)
8570 TA04b
500µs/DIV 8570 TA04c VOUT 20V/DIV VSW 50V/DIV IL1 + IL2 100mA/DIV 500µs/DIV 8570 TA04d
85701fa For more information www.linear .com/L T8570 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS Start-Up Waveforms VFD (Vacuum Fluorescent Display) Power Supply Switches at 1MHz Danger High Voltage! Operation by High Voltage T rained Personnel Only Efficiency and Power Loss (VIN = 12V with Load on VOUT3) 0.22µF VOUT1 60V 40mA* V OUT3 180V 13mA* V OUT2 120V 20mA* 150µH 0.22µF D1 698k V IN 9V TO 16V VIN SW
8570 TA05a
27.4k 84.5k SHDN GND FBX VCSYNC SSRT 6.8nF 330pF 0.47µF CIN 0.47µF 0.22µF 0.22µF 0.22µF L1: WÜRTH 150µH WE-PD2SR 744787151 D1-D5: CENTRAL SEMI CMOD6263 C IN: 0.47µF , 25V , 0805, X7R C1-C5: 0.22µF , 100V , 0805, X7S *MAX TOTAL OUTPUT POWER 2.5W 30.1/uni03A9 D430.1/uni03A9 OUTPUT POWER (W) EFFICIENCY (%) POWER LOSS (mW) 1.5
8570 TA05b
21 0.5 2.5 200 500 700 900 600 300 400 800 EFFICIENCY POWER LOSS VOUT3 50V/DIV VOUT2 50V/DIV V OUT1 50V/DIV IL1 100mA/DIV 1ms/DIV 8570 TA05c
85701faFor more information www.linear .com/L T8570 1.2MHz Charge Pump Creates ±12V From a Single Lithium Ion Battery T ransient Response with 5mA to 15mA to 5mA Output Load Step (VIN = 5V) TYPICAL APPLICATIONS Efficiency and Power Loss (Load Between VOUT1 AND VOUT2) LOAD CURRENT (mA) EFFICIENCY (%) POWER LOSS (mW)
8570 TA06b
VIN = 5V VIN = 3.8V EFFICIENCY POWER LOSS VOUT1 200mV/DIV AC-COUPLED VOUT2 200mV/DIV AC-COUPLED ISTEP 10mA/DIV IL1 50mA/DIV 100µs/DIV 8570 TA06c COUT1 1µF COUT2 1µF VOUT1 12V 20mA* (VIN = 2.6V) 30mA* (VIN = 3.8V) 40mA* (VIN = 5V) VOUT2 –12V 20mA* (V IN = 2.6V) 30mA* (VIN = 3.8V) 40mA* (VIN = 5V) 68µH 0.22µF **32.4k 130k 10/uni03A9 V IN 2.6V TO 5.5V VIN SW
8570 TA06a
26.1k 69.8k SHDN GND FBX VCSYNC SSRT 2.2nF 47pF 0.1µF CIN 0.47µF 0.22µF L1: WÜRTH 68µH WE-LQS 74404054680 D1-D4: DIODES INC SDM10K45 C IN: 0.47µF , 25V , 0805, X7R COUT1, COUT2: 1µF , 16V , 0805, X7R C1-C2: 0.22µF , 25V , 0805, X7R *MAX TOTAL OUTPUT POWER FOR VIN = 2.6V: 240mW VIN = 3.8V: 350mW VIN = 5V: 480mW **IF DRIVING ASYMETRICAL LOADS, PLACE A 32.4k RESISTOR FROM THE 12V OUTPUT TO THE –12V OUTPUT FOR IMPROVED LOAD REGULATION OF THE –12V OUTPUT
85701fa For more information www.linear .com/L T8570 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS 1MHz Boost Converter Generates 24V from 5V-12V Input COUT 1µF VOUT 24V 60mA (VIN = 5V) 200mA (VIN = 12V) 47µH D1 274k VIN 5V-12V VIN SW
8570 TA07a
84.5k SHDN GND FBX VCSYNC SSRT 2.2nF 47pF 0.1µF L1: WÜRTH 47µH WE-LQS 74404042470 D1: MBR0540 C IN: 1µF , 16V , 0603, X7R COUT: 1µF , 50V , 0805, X7R CIN 1µF COUT 0.47µF VOUT 24V 30mA (V IN = 5V) 100mA (VIN = 12V) 100µH D1 274k VIN 5V-12V VIN SW
8570 TA07b
11.3k 84.5k SHDN GND FBX VCSYNC SSRT 2.2nF 47pF 0.1µF L1: WÜRTH 100µH WE-LQS 74404054101 D1: FAIFCHILD BAT42XV2 C IN: 0.47µF , 16V , 0603, X7R COUT: 0.47µF , 50V , 0805, X7R CIN 0.47µF LOAD CURRENT (mA) EFFICIENCY (%) POWER LOSS (mW) 120 100
8570 TA07c
LOAD CURRENT (mA) EFFICIENCY (%) POWER LOSS (mW) 100
8570 TA07d
(LT8570, VIN = 12V) Efficiency and Power Loss (LT8570-1, VIN = 12V)
85701faFor more information www.linear .com/L T8570 TYPICAL APPLICATIONS 12V Battery Stabilizer Survives 40V Transients COUT 2.2µF VOUT 12V 160mA 47µH 0.47µF 47µH 130k V IN 9V-16V UP TO 40V TRANSIENT VIN SW
8570 TA08a
26.7k 84.5k SHDN GND FBX VCSYNC SSRT 2.2nF 47pF 0.22µF L1, L2: COILCRAFT 47µH LPD6235-473 D1: DIODES INC. DFLS1100 C IN: 1µF , 50V , 0805, X7R COUT: 2.2µF , 25V , 0805, X7R C1: 0.47µF , 100V , 0805, X7S CIN 1µF COUT 1µF VOUT 12V 70mA 68µH 0.22µF 68µH 130k V IN 9V-16V UP TO 40V TRANSIENT VIN SW
8570 TA08b
16.5k 84.5k SHDN GND FBX VCSYNC SSRT 2.2nF 47pF 0.22µF L1, L2: COILCRAFT 68µH LPD5030-683 D1: DIODES INC. DFLS1100 C IN: 0.47µF , 50V , 0805, X7R COUT: 1µF , 25V , 0805, X7R C1: 0.22µF , 100V , 0805, X7S CIN 0.47µF Efficiency and Power Loss (LT8570, VIN = 12V) Efficiency and Power Loss (LT8570-1, VIN = 12V) LOAD CURRENT (mA) EFFICIENCY (%) POWER LOSS (mW) 120
8570 TA08c
LOAD CURRENT (mA) EFFICIENCY (%) POWER LOSS (mW)
8570 TA08d
85701fa For more information www.linear .com/L T8570 3.00 ±0.10 (4 SIDES) NOTE: 1. DRAWING TO BE MADE A JEDEC PACKAGE OUTLINE M0-229 VARIATION OF (WEED-1) 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS 4. DIMENSIONS OF EXPOSED PAD ON BOTTOM OF PACKAGE DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH, IF PRESENT, SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15mm ON ANY SIDE 5. EXPOSED PAD SHALL BE SOLDER PLATED 6. SHADED AREA IS ONLY A REFERENCE FOR PIN 1 LOCATION ON TOP AND BOTTOM OF PACKAGE 0.40 ±0.10 BOTTOM VIEW—EXPOSED PAD 1.65 ±0.10 (2 SIDES) 0.75 ±0.05 R = 0.125 TYP 2.38 ±0.10 PIN 1 TOP MARK (NOTE 6)
0.200 REF
0.00 – 0.05 (DD8) DFN 0509 REV C 0.25 ±0.05 2.38 ±0.05 RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD PITCH AND DIMENSIONS APPLY SOLDER MASK TO AREAS THAT ARE NOT SOLDERED 1.65 ±0.05 (2 SIDES)2.10 ±0.05 0.50 BSC 0.70 ±0.05 3.5 ±0.05 PACKAGE OUTLINE 0.25 ±0.05
0.50 BSC
8-Lead Plastic DFN (3mm × 3mm) (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1698 Rev C) PACKAGE DESCRIPTION Please refer to http://www.linear.com/product/LT8570#packaging for the most recent package drawings.
85701faFor more information www.linear .com/L T8570 Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no representa- tion that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
REVISION HISTORY
REV DATE DESCRIPTION PAGE NUMBER A 09/16 Added H-grade Clarified specification to include –40°C to 150°C H-grade limits Clarified Note 2 to include H-grade Clarified inductor paragraph on Applications Information PACKAGE DESCRIPTION MSOP (MS8E) 0213 REV K 0.53 ±0.152 (.021 ±.006) SEATING PLANE NOTE: 1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETER/(INCH) 2. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE 3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE 4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS. INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.152mm (.006") PER SIDE 5. LEAD COPLANARITY (BOTTOM OF LEADS AFTER FORMING) SHALL BE 0.102mm (.004") MAX 6. EXPOSED PAD DIMENSION DOES INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH ON E-PAD SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.254mm (.010") PER SIDE. 0.18 (.007) 0.254 (.010) 1.10 (.043) MAX 0.22 – 0.38 (.009 – .015) TYP 0.86 (.034) REF 0.65 (.0256) BSC 0° – 6° TYP DETAIL “A” DETAIL “A” GAUGE PLANE 1 2 3 4 4.90 ±0.152 (.193 ±.006) BOTTOM VIEW OF EXPOSED PAD OPTION 7 6 5 3.00 ±0.102 (.118 ±.004) (NOTE 3) 3.00 ±0.102 (.118 ±.004) (NOTE 4) 0.52 (.0205) REF 1.68 (.066) 1.88 (.074) 5.10 (.201) MIN 3.20 – 3.45 (.126 – .136) 1.68 ±0.102 (.066 ±.004) 1.88 ±0.102 (.035 ±.005) RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT 0.65 (.0256) BSC 0.42 ±0.038 (.0165 ±.0015) TYP 0.1016 ±0.0508 (.004 ±.002) DETAIL “B” DETAIL “B” CORNER TAIL IS PART OF THE LEADFRAME FEATURE. FOR REFERENCE ONL Y NO MEASUREMENT PURPOSE
0.05 REF
0.29 REF 8-Lead Plastic MSOP, Exposed Die Pad (Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1662 Rev K) Please refer to http://www.linear.com/product/LT8570#packaging for the most recent package drawings.
85701fa For more information www.linear .com/L T8570 LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2015 LT 0916 REV A • PRINTED IN USA Linear Technology Corporation 1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417 (408) 432-1900 ● FAX: (408) 434-0507 ● www.linear .com/L T8570 RELATED PARTS TYPICAL APPLICATION PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION COMMENTS LT1613 550mA (ISW), 1.4MHz High Efficiency Step-Up DC/DC Converter VIN: 0.9V to 10V, VOUT(MAX) = 34V, IQ = 3mA, ISD < 1µA, ThinSOT Package LT1618 1.5A (ISW), 1.4MHz High Efficiency Step-Up DC/DC Converter VIN: 1.6V to 18V, VOUT(MAX) = 35V, IQ = 1.8mA, ISD < 1µA, MS10, 3mm × 3mm DFN Packages LT1930/LT1930A 1A (ISW), 1.2MHz/2.2MHz High Efficiency Step-Up DC/DC Converter VIN: 2.6V to 16V, VOUT(MAX) = 34V, IQ = 4.2mA/5.5mA, ISD < 1µA, ThinSOT Package LT1935 2A (ISW), 40V, 1.2MHz High Efficiency Step-Up DC/DC Converter VIN: 2.3V to 16V, VOUT(MAX) = 38V, IQ = 3mA, ISD < 1µA, ThinSOT Package LT1944/LT1944-1 Dual Output 350mA (ISW), Constant Off-Time, High Efficiency Step-Up DC/DC Converter VIN: 1.2V to 15V, VOUT(MAX) = 34V, IQ = 20µA, ISD < 1µA, LT1946/LT1946A 1.5A (ISW), 1.2MHz/2.7MHz High Efficiency Step-Up DC/DC Converter VIN: 2.6V to 16V, VOUT(MAX) = 34V, IQ = 3.2mA, ISD < 1µA, LT3467 1.1A (ISW), 1.3MHz High Efficiency Step-Up DC/DC Converter VIN: 2.4V to 16V, VOUT(MAX) = 40V, IQ = 1.2mA, ISD < 1µA, ThinSOT, 2mm × 3mm DFN Packages LT3479 3A Full-Featured DC/DC Converter with Soft-Start and Inrush Current Protection VIN: 2.5V to 24V, VOUT(MAX) = 40V, IQ = 5mA, ISD < 1µA, DFN, TSSOP Packages LT3580 2A (ISW), 42V, 2.5MHz, High Efficiency Step-Up DC/DC Converter VIN: 2.5V to 32V, VOUT(MAX) = 42V, IQ = 1mA, ISD = <1µA, 3mm × 3mm DFN-8, MSOP-8E LT3581 3.3A (ISW), 42V, 2.5MHz, High Efficiency Step-Up DC/DC Converter VIN: 2.5V to 22V, VOUT(MAX) = 42V, IQ = 1.9mA, ISD = <1µA, 4mm × 3mm DFN-14, MSOP-16E LT3579 6A (ISW), 42V, 2.5MHz, High Efficiency, Step-Up DC/DC Converter VIN: 2.5V to 16V, VOUT(MAX) = 42V, IQ = 1.9mA, ISD = <1µA, 4mm × 5mm DFN-20, TSSOP-20 LT8582 Dual Channel, 3A (ISW), 42V, 2.5MHz, High Efficiency Step-Up DC/DC Converter VIN: 2.5V to 22V, VOUT(MAX) = 42V, IQ = 2.1mA, ISD = <1µA, 4mm × 7mm DFN-24 LT8580 1A (ISW), 65V 1.5MHz, High Efficiency Step-Up DC/DC Converter VIN: 2.55V to 40V, VOUT(MAX) = 65V, IQ = 1.2mA, ISD = <1µA, 3mm × 3mm DFN-8, MSOP-8E Efficiency and Power Loss (VIN = 12V) 1.2MHz Boost Converter Creates 48V from 9V-16V Input COUT 0.22µF VOUT 48V 35mA (VIN = 9V) 50mA (VIN = 12V) 220µH D1 562k VIN 9V TO 16V VIN SW
8570 TA09a
8.87k 69.8k SHDN GND FBX VCSYNC SSRT 3.3nF 47pF 0.1µF CIN 0.22µF L1: COILCRAFT 220µH LPS6235-224 D1: DIODES INC. ZHCS506 C IN: 0.22µF , 25V , 0603, X7R COUT: 0.22µF , 50V , 0805, X7R LOAD CURRENT (mA) EFFICIENCY (%) POWER LOSS (mW)