LPV321 NSC | Alldatasheet

Document overview

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Technical content

Features

(For V+ = 5V and V− = 0V, Typical Unless Otherwise Noted) jGuaranteed 2.7V and 5V Performance jNo Crossover Distortion jSpace Saving Package SC70-5 2.0x2.1x1.0mm jIndustrial Temp.Range −40˚C to +85˚C jGain-Bandwidth Product 152KHz jLow Supply Current LPV321 9µA LPV358 15µA LPV324 28µA jRail-to-Rail Output Swing @ 100kΩ Load V +−3.5mV V−+90mV jVCM −0.2V to V+ −0.8V

Applications

n General Purpose Low Voltage Applications n General Purpose Portable Devices Connection Diagrams 5-Pin SC70-5/SOT23-5 DS100920-1 Top View 8-Pin SO/MSOP DS100920-2 Top View 14-Pin SO/TSSOP DS100920-3 Top View August 1999 LPV321 Single/ LPV358 Dual/ LPV324 Quad General Purpose, Low Voltage, Low Power, Rail-to-Rail Output Operational Amplifiers © 1999 National Semiconductor Corporation DS100920 www.national.com

Ordering Information

Packaging Marking Transport Media NSC DrawingIndustrial −40˚C to +85˚C 5-Pin SC70-5 LPV321M7 A19 1k Units Tape and Reel MAA05 LPV321M7X A19 3k Units Tape and Reel 5-Pin SOT23-5 LPV321M5 A27A 1k Units Tape and Reel MA05B LPV321M5X A27A 3k Units Tape and Reel 8-Pin Small Outline LPV358M LPV358M Rails M08ALPV358MX LPV358M 2.5k Units Tape and Reel 8-Pin MSOP LPV358MM P358 1k Units Tape and Reel MUA08ALPV358MMX P358 3.5k Units Tape and Reel 14-Pin Small Outline LPV324M LPV324M Rails M14ALPV324MX LPV324M 2.5k Units Tape and Reel 14-Pin TSSOP LPV324MT LPV324MT Rails MTC14LPV324MTX LPV324MT 2.5k Units Tape and Reel www.national.com 2

Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 1) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. ESD Tolerance (Note 2) Machine Model 100V Human Body Model 2000V Differential Input Voltage ± Supply Voltage Supply Voltage (V+–V −) 5.5V Output Short Circuit to V+ (Note 3) Output Short Circuit to V− (Note 4) Soldering Information Infrared or Convection (20 sec) 235˚C Storage Temp. Range −65˚C to 150˚C Junction Temp. (Tj, max) (Note 5) 150˚C Operating Ratings(Note 1) Supply Voltage 2.7V to 5V Temperature Range −40˚C ≤T J≤85˚C Thermal Resistance (θ JA)(Note 10) 5-pin SC70-5 478˚C/W 5-pin SOT23-5 265˚C/W 8-Pin SOIC 190˚C/W 8-Pin MSOP 235˚C/W 14-Pin SOIC 145˚C/W 14-Pin TSSOP 155˚C/W 2.7V DC Electrical Characteristics Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for TJ = 25˚C, V+ = 2.7V, V− = 0V, VCM = 1.0V, VO =V +/2 and RL > 1M Ω . Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ (Note 6) Limit (Note 7) Units VOS Input Offset Voltage 1.2 7 mV max TCV OS Input Offset Voltage Average Drift 2 µV/˚C IB Input Bias Current 1.7 50 nA max IOS Input Offset Current 0.6 40 nA max CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio 0V ≤ VCM ≤ 1.7V 70 50 dB min PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio 2.7V ≤ V+ ≤ 5V VO = 1V, VCM = 1V 65 50 dB min VCM Input Common-Mode Voltage Range For CMRR ≥ 50dB −0.2 0 V min 1.9 1.7 V max VO Output Swing R L = 100kΩ to 1.35V V + -3 V + -100 mV min 80 180 mV max IS Supply Current LPV321 4 8 µA max LPV358 Both amplifiers 81 6 µ A max LPV324 All four amplifiers 16 24 µA max www.national.com3

2.7V AC Electrical Characteristics Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for TJ = 25˚C, V+ = 2.7V, V− = 0V, VCM = 1.0V, VO =V +/2 and RL > 1M Ω . Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ (Note 6) Limit (Note 7) Units GBWP Gain-Bandwidth Product C L = 22 pF 112 KHz Φ m Phase Margin 97 Deg G m Gain Margin 35 dB en Input-Referred Voltage Noisef = 1 kHz 178 in Input-Referred Current Noisef = 1 kHz 0.50 Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for TJ = 25˚C, V+ = 5V, V− = 0V, VCM = 2.0V, VO =V +/2 and RL > 1M Ω . Boldfacelimits apply at the temperature extremes. Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ (Note 6) Limit (Note 7) Units VOS Input Offset Voltage 1.5 7 mV max TCV OS Input Offset Voltage Average Drift 2 µV/˚C IB Input Bias Current 2 50 nA max IOS Input Offset Current 0.6 40 nA max CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio 0V ≤ VCM ≤ 4V 71 50 dB min PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio 2.7V ≤ V+ ≤ 5V VO = 1V, VCM = 1V 65 50 dB min VCM Input Common-Mode Voltage Range For CMRR ≥ 50dB −0.2 0 V min 4.2 4 V max AV Large Signal Voltage Gain (Note 8) R L = 100kΩ 100 15 V/mV min VO Output Swing R L = 100kΩ to 2.5V V + −3.5 V + −100 V+ −200 mV min 90 180 220 mV max IO Output Short Circuit Current Sourcing, VO =0 V 1 7 2 m A min Sinking, VO =5 V 7 2 2 0 m A min IS Supply Current LPV321 9 12 µA max LPV358 Both amplifiers 15 20 µA max LPV324 All four amplifiers 28 42 µA max www.national.com 4

Unless otherwise specified, all limits guaranteed for TJ = 25˚C, V+ = 5V, V− = 0V, VCM = 2.0V, VO =V +/2 and RL > 1M Ω . Boldfacelimits apply at the temperature extremes. Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ (Note 6) Limit (Note 7) Units SR Slew Rate (Note 9) 0.1 V/µs GBWP Gain-Bandwidth Product C L = 22 pF 152 KHz Φ m Phase Margin 87 Deg G m Gain Margin 19 dB en Input-Referred Voltage Noisef = 1 kHz, 146 in Input-Referred Current Noisef = 1 kHz 0.30 Note 1:Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is in- tended to be functional, but specific performance is not guaranteed. For guaranteed specifications and the test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics. Note 2:Human body model, 1.5 kΩ in series with 100 pF. Machine model, 0Ω in series with 200 pF. Note 3:Shorting output to V+ will adversely affect reliability. Note 4: Shorting output to V- will adversely affect reliability. Note 5:The maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), θJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is P D =( TJ(max)–TA)/θJA. All numbers apply for packages soldered directly into a PC board. Note 6:Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm. Note 7:All limits are guaranteed by testing or statistical analysis. Note 8:R L is connected to V-. The output voltage is 0.5V≤ VO ≤ 4.5V. Note 9:Connected as voltage follower with 3V step input. Number specified is the slower of the positive and negative slew rates. Note 10:All numbers are typical, and apply for packages soldered directly onto a PC board in still air. www.national.com5

Typical Performance CharacteristicsUnless otherwise specified, VS = +5V, single supply, TA = 25˚C. Supply Current vs Supply Voltage (LPV321) DS100920-B4 Input Current vs Temperature DS100920-B5 Sourcing Current vs Output Voltage DS100920-41 Sourcing Current vs Output Voltage DS100920-42 Sinking Current vs Output Voltage DS100920-43 Sinking Current vs Output Voltage DS100920-44 Output Voltage Swing vs Supply Voltage DS100920-B6 Input Voltage Noise vs Frequency DS100920-56 Input Current Noise vs Frequency DS100920-70 www.national.com 6

Typical Performance CharacteristicsUnless otherwise specified, VS = +5V, single supply, TA = 25˚C. (Continued) Input Current Noise vs Frequency DS100920-68 Crosstalk Rejection vs Frequency DS100920-73 PSRR vs Frequency DS100920-72 CMRR vs Frequency DS100920-63 CMRR vs Input Common Mode Voltage DS100920-64 CMRR vs Input Common Mode Voltage DS100920-65 ΔVOS vs CMR DS100920-45 ΔVOS vs CMR DS100920-46 Input Voltage vs Output Voltage DS100920-69 www.national.com7

Typical Performance CharacteristicsUnless otherwise specified, VS = +5V, single supply, TA = 25˚C. (Continued) Input Voltage vs Output Voltage DS100920-71 Open Loop Frequency Response DS100920-52 Open Loop Frequency Response DS100920-51 Gain and Phase vs Capacitive Load DS100920-54 Gain and Phase vs Capacitive Load DS100920-53 Slew Rate vs Supply Voltage DS100920-55 Non-Inverting Large Signal Pulse Response DS100920-50 Non-Inverting Small Signal Pulse Response DS100920-49 Inverting Large Signal Pulse Response DS100920-47 www.national.com 8

Typical Performance CharacteristicsUnless otherwise specified, VS = +5V, single supply, TA = 25˚C. (Continued) Application Notes

1.0 Benefits of the LPV321/358/324

Size.The small footprints of the LPV321/358/324 packages save space on printed circuit boards, and enable the design of smaller electronic products, such as cellular phones, pag- ers, or other portable systems. The low profile of the LPV321/358/324 make them possible to use in PCMCIA type III cards. Signal Integrity.Signals can pick up noise between the sig- nal source and the amplifier. By using a physically smaller amplifier package, the LPV321/358/324 can be placed closer to the signal source, reducing noise pickup and in- creasing signal integrity. Simplified Board Layout.These products help you to avoid using long pc traces in your pc board layout. This means that no additional components, such as capacitors and resistors, are needed to filter out the unwanted signals due to the inter- ference between the long pc traces. Low Supply Current.These devices will help you to maxi- mize battery life. They are ideal for battery powered sys- tems. Inverting Small Signal Pulse Response DS100920-48 Stability vs Capacitive Load DS100920-61 Stability vs Capacitive Load DS100920-60 Stability vs Capacitive Load DS100920-59 Stability vs Capacitive Load DS100920-58 THD vs Frequency DS100920-62 Open Loop Output Impedance vs Frequency DS100920-74 Short Circuit Current vs Temperature (Sinking) DS100920-B7 Short Circuit Current vs Temperature (Sourcing) DS100920-B8 www.national.com9

throughout the battery lifetime. larly important when operating on low supply voltages.

2.0 Capacitive Load Tolerance

F . This in turn will slow down the pulse response.

3.0 Input Bias Current Cancellation

4.0 Typical Single-Supply Application Circuits

4.1 Difference Amplifier

FIGURE 1. Indirectly Driving A Capacitive Load Using FIGURE 2. Pulse Response of the LPV324 Circuit in FIGURE 3. Indirectly Driving A Capacitive Load with FIGURE 4. Cancelling the Error Caused by Input Bias

4.2 Instrumentation Circuits

4 Slightly smaller than R

R 2 and R4 will allow the CMRR to be adjusted for optimum.

4.2.2 Two-op-amp Instrumentation Amplifier

amplifier requires precise resistor matching for good CMRR. 4 should equal to R1 and R3 should equal R2.

4.3 Single-Supply Inverting Amplifier

the input common-common voltage range of the amplifier. signal-to-noise ratio in a low voltage system.

4.4 Active Filter

4.4.1 Simple Low-Pass Active Filter

Figure 9. Its ter has a −20dB/decade roll-off after its corner frequency fc. FIGURE 5. Difference Amplifier FIGURE 6. Three-op-amp Instrumentation Amplifier FIGURE 7. Two-op-amp Instrumentation Amplifier FIGURE 8. Single-Supply Inverting Amplifier

SC70-5 Tape and Reel Specification SOT-23-5 Tape and Reel Specification TAPE FORMAT Tape Section # Cavities Cavity Status Cover Tape Status Leader 0 (min) Empty Sealed (Start End) 75 (min) Empty Sealed Carrier 3000 Filled Sealed

250 Filled Sealed

Trailer 125 (min) Empty Sealed (Hub End) 0 (min) Empty Sealed DS100920-B3 www.national.com13

SOT-23-5 Tape and Reel Specification(Continued) TAPE DIMENSIONS Tape Size DIM A DIM Ao DIM B DIM Bo DIM F DIM Ko DIM P1 DIM W DS100920-B1 www.national.com 14

SOT-23-5 Tape and Reel Specification(Continued) REEL DIMENSIONS Tape Size A B C D N W1 W2 W3 DS100920-B2 www.national.com15

Physical Dimensionsinches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted 5-Pin SC70-5 Tape and Reel Order Number LPV321M7 and LPV321M7X www.national.com 16

Physical Dimensionsinches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) 5-Pin SOT23-5 Tape and Reel Order Number LPV321M5 and LPV321M5X www.national.com17

Physical Dimensionsinches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) 8-Pin Small Outline Order Number LPV358M and LPV358MX www.national.com 18

Physical Dimensionsinches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) 8-Pin MSOP Order Number LPV358MM and LPV358MMX www.national.com19

Physical Dimensionsinches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) 14-Pin Small Outline Order Number LPV324M and LPV324MX www.national.com 20

Physical Dimensionsinches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) LIFE SUPPORT POLICY NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT AND GENERAL COUNSEL OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. 2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. National Semiconductor Corporation Americas Tel: 1-800-272-9959 Fax: 1-800-737-7018 Email: support@nsc.com National Semiconductor Europe Fax: +49 (0) 1 80-530 85 86 Email: europe.support@nsc.com Deutsch Tel: +49 (0) 1 80-530 85 85 English Tel: +49 (0) 1 80-532 78 32 Français Tel: +49 (0) 1 80-532 93 58 Italiano Tel: +49 (0) 1 80-534 16 80 National Semiconductor Asia Pacific Customer Response Group Tel: 65-2544466 Fax: 65-2504466 Email: sea.support@nsc.com National Semiconductor Japan Ltd. Tel: 81-3-5639-7560 Fax: 81-3-5639-7507 www.national.com 14-Pin TSSOP Order Number LPV324MT and LPV324MTX LPV321 Single/ LPV358 Dual/ LPV324 Quad General Purpose, Low Voltage, Low Power, Rail-to-Rail Output Operational Amplifiers National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.