LM224DG

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Document overview

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Technical content

Features

• Short Circuited Protected Outputs
• True Differential Input Stage
• Single Supply Operation: 3.0 V to 32 V
• Low Input Bias Currents: 100 nA Maximum (LM324A)
• Four Amplifiers Per Package
• Internally Compensated
• Common Mode Range Extends to Negative Supply
• Industry Standard Pinouts
• ESD Clamps on the Inputs Increase Ruggedness without Affecting Device Operation
• NCV Prefix for Automotive and Other Applications Requiring Site and Control Changes
• These Devices are Pb−Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and are RoHS Compliant PDIP−14 N SUFFIX CASE 646 SOIC−14 D SUFFIX CASE 751A PIN CONNECTIONS Out 4 Inputs 4 VEE, GND Inputs 3 Out 3 Out 1 VCC Out 2 /C0042 /C0041Inputs 1 Inputs 2 (Top View) /C0041 /C0042 /C0042 /C0041 /C0041 /C0042 See general marking information in the device marking section on page 11 of this data sheet. DEVICE MARKING INFORMATION See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 10 of this data sheet.

ORDERING INFORMATION

14 TSSOP−14

http://onsemi.com

LM324, LM324A, LM224, LM2902, LM2902V, NCV2902 http://onsemi.com MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) Rating Symbol Value Unit Power Supply Voltages Vdc Single Supply VCC 32 Split Supplies VCC, VEE ±16 Input Differential Voltage Range (Note 1) VIDR ±32 Vdc Input Common Mode Voltage Range (Note 2) VICR −0.3 to 32 Vdc Output Short Circuit Duration tSC Continuous Junction Temperature TJ 150 °C Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Air (Note 3) Case 646 Case 751A Case 948G R/C0113JA 118 156 190 °C/W Storage Temperature Range Tstg −65 to +150 °C ESD Protection at any Pin Human Body Model Machine Model Vesd 2000 200 V Operating Ambient Temperature Range TA °C LM224 −25 to +85 LM324, 324A 0 to +70 LM2902 −40 to +105 LM2902V, NCV2902 (Note 4) −40 to +125 Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above t he Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability. 1. Split Power Supplies. 2. For supply voltages less than 32 V, the absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage. 3. All R /C0113JA measurements made on evaluation board with 1 oz. copper traces of minimum pad size. All device outputs were active. 4. NCV2902 is qualified for automitive use.

LM324, LM324A, LM224, LM2902, LM2902V, NCV2902 http://onsemi.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 5.0 V, VEE = GND, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.) LM224 LM324A LM324 LM2902 LM2902V/NCV2902 Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit Input Offset Voltage VIO mV VCC = 5.0 V to 30 V VICR = 0 V to VCC −1.7 V, VO = 1.4 V, RS = 0 /C0087 Average Temperature Coefficient of Input Offset Voltage TA = Thigh to Tlow (Notes 5 and 7) TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 5) Average Temperature Coefficient of Input Offset Current /C0068IIO//C0068T − 10 − − 10 300 − 10 − − 10 − − 10 − pA/°C TA = Thigh to Tlow (Notes 5 and 7) Input Bias Current IIB − −90 −150 − −45 −100 − −90 −250 − −90 −250 − −90 −250 nA TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 5) Input Common Mode Voltage Range (Note 6) VICR V VCC = 30 V TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 5) 0 − 28 0 − 28 0 − 28 0 − 28 0 − 28 Differential Input Voltage Range Large Signal Open Loop Voltage Gain AVOL V/mV RL = 2.0 k/C0087, VCC = 15 V, for Large VO Swing 50 100 − 25 100 − 25 100 − 25 100 − 25 100 − TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 5) Channel Separation 10 kHz ≤ f ≤ 20 kHz, Input Referenced Common Mode Rejection, RS ≤ 10 k/C0087 CMR 70 85 − 65 70 − 65 70 − 50 70 − 50 70 − dB Power Supply Rejection PSR 65 100 − 65 100 − 65 100 − 50 100 − 50 100 − dB 5. LM224: T low = −25°C, Thigh = +85°C LM324/LM324A: Tlow = 0°C, Thigh = +70°C LM2902: Tlow = −40°C, Thigh = +105°C LM2902V & NCV2902: Tlow = −40°C, Thigh = +125°C NCV2902 is qualified for automotive use. 6. The input common mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end of the common mode voltage range is VCC −1.7 V, but either or both inputs can go to +32 V without damage, independent of the magnitude of VCC. 7. Guaranteed by design.

LM324, LM324A, LM224, LM2902, LM2902V, NCV2902 http://onsemi.com ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 5.0 V, VEE = GND, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.) LM224 LM324A LM324 LM2902 LM2902V/NCV2902 Characteristics Symbol Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit Output Voltage− High Limit VOH V VCC = 5.0 V, RL = 2.0 k/C0087, TA = 25°C VCC = 30 V RL = 2.0 k/C0087 (TA = Thigh to Tlow) (Note 8) VCC = 30 V RL = 10 k/C0087 (TA = Thigh to Tlow) (Note 8) 27 28 − 27 28 − 27 28 − 27 28 − 27 28 − Output Voltage − Low Limit, V CC = 5.0 V, RL = 10 k/C0087, TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 8) Output Source Current ID = +1.0 V, VCC = 15 V) IO + mA TA = 25°C 20 40 − 20 40 − 20 40 − 20 40 − 20 40 − TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 8) 10 20 − 10 20 − 10 20 − 10 20 − 10 20 − Output Sink Current IO − mA (VID = −1.0 V, VCC = 15 V) TA = 25°C 10 20 − 10 20 − 10 20 − 10 20 − 10 20 − TA = Thigh to Tlow (Note 8) (VID = −1.0 V, VO = 200 mV, TA = 25°C) Output Short Circuit to Ground (Note 9) ISC − 40 60 − 40 60 − 40 60 − 40 60 − 40 60 mA Power Supply Current A = Thigh to Tlow) (Note 8) ICC mA VCC = 30 V VO = 0 V, RL = ∞ VCC = 5.0 V, VO = 0 V, RL = ∞ 8. LM224: T low = −25°C, Thigh = +85°C LM324/LM324A: Tlow = 0°C, Thigh = +70°C LM2902: Tlow = −40°C, Thigh = +105°C LM2902V & NCV2902: Tlow = −40°C, Thigh = +125°C NCV2902 is qualified for automotive use. 9. The input common mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end of the common mode voltage range is VCC −1.7 V, but either or both inputs can go to +32 V without damage, independent of the magnitude of VCC.

Figure 1. Representative Circuit Diagram

accomplished by splitting the collectors of Q20 and Q18. Figure 2. Large Signal Voltage Follower Response

1.0 V/DIV

well as excellent power supply rejection.

3.0 V to VCC(max)

1.5 V to VCC(max)

1.5 V to VEE(max)

Figure 4. Gain and Phase Margin

voltage follower buffer to stabilize filter parameters. where fo and BW are expressed in Hz.

4 CRf R1 R3 = R2 R1

Figure 16. Function Generator Figure 17. Multiple Feedback Bandpass Filter

LM324, LM324A, LM224, LM2902, LM2902V, NCV2902 http://onsemi.com Device Operating Temperature Range Package Shipping† LM224DG −25°C to +85°C SOIC−14 55 Units/Rail LM224DR2G SOIC−14 2500/Tape & Reel LM224DTBG TSSOP−14 96 Units/Tube LM224DTBR2G TSSOP−14 2500/Tape & Reel LM224NG PDIP−14 25 Units/Rail LM324DG 0°C to +70°C SOIC−14 55 Units/Rail LM324DR2G SOIC−14 2500/Tape & Reel LM324DTBG TSSOP−14 96 Units/Tube LM324DTBR2G TSSOP−14 2500/Tape & Reel LM324NG PDIP−14 25 Units/Rail LM324ADG SOIC−14 55 Units/Rail LM324ADR2G SOIC−14 2500/Tape & Reel LM324ADTBG TSSOP−14 96 Units/Tube LM324ADTBR2G TSSOP−14 2500/Tape & Reel LM324ANG PDIP−14 25 Units/Rail LM2902DG −40°C to +105°C SOIC−14 55 Units/Rail LM2902DR2G SOIC−14 2500/Tape & Reel LM2902DTBG TSSOP−14 96 Units/Tube LM2902DTBR2G TSSOP−14 2500/Tape & Reel LM2902NG PDIP−14 25 Units/Rail LM2902VDG −40°C to +125°C SOIC−14 55 Units/Rail LM2902VDR2G SOIC−14 2500/Tape & Reel LM2902VDTBG TSSOP−14 96 Units/Tube LM2902VDTBR2G TSSOP−14 2500/Tape & Reel LM2902VNG PDIP−14 25 Units/Rail NCV2902DR2G SOIC−14 2500/Tape & Reel NCV2902DTBR2G TSSOP−14 †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.

LM324, LM324A, LM224, LM2902, LM2902V, NCV2902 http://onsemi.com MARKING DIAGRAMS x = 2 or 3 A = Assembly Location WL, L = Wafer Lot YY, Y = Year WW, W = Work Week G or /C0071= Pb−Free Package PDIP−14 N SUFFIX CASE 646 SOIC−14 D SUFFIX CASE 751A LM324AN AWLYYWWG LMx24N AWLYYWWG LM2902N AWLYYWWG LM2902VN AWLYYWWG *This marking diagram also applies to NCV2902. TSSOP−14 DTB SUFFIX CASE 948G x24 ALYW/C0071 /C0071 324A ALYW/C0071 /C0071 2902 ALYW/C0071 /C0071 2902 V ALYW/C0071 /C0071 LM324ADG AWLYWW LMx24DG AWLYWW LM2902DG AWLYWW LM2902VDG AWLYWW (Note: Microdot may be in either location)

LM324, LM324A, LM224, LM2902, LM2902V, NCV2902 http://onsemi.com PACKAGE DIMENSIONS PDIP−14 CASE 646−06 ISSUE P 14 8 B A DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX MILLIMETERSINCHES A 0.715 0.770 18.16 19.56 B 0.240 0.260 6.10 6.60 C 0.145 0.185 3.69 4.69 D 0.015 0.021 0.38 0.53 F 0.040 0.070 1.02 1.78 G 0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC H 0.052 0.095 1.32 2.41 J 0.008 0.015 0.20 0.38 K 0.115 0.135 2.92 3.43 L N 0.015 0.039 0.38 1.01 /C0095/C0095 NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN FORMED PARALLEL. 4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. 5. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL. F HG D K C SEATING PLANE N −T− 14 PL M0.13 (0.005) L M J 0.290 0.310 7.37 7.87

LM324, LM324A, LM224, LM2902, LM2902V, NCV2902 http://onsemi.com PACKAGE DIMENSIONS SOIC−14 CASE 751A−03 ISSUE H NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. 4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006) PER SIDE. 5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION. −A− −B− G P 7 PL 14 8 M0.25 (0.010) B M SBM0.25 (0.010) A ST −T− FR X 45 SEATING PLANE D 14 PL K C JM /C0095 DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX INCHESMILLIMETERS A 8.55 8.75 0.337 0.344 B 3.80 4.00 0.150 0.157 C 1.35 1.75 0.054 0.068 D 0.35 0.49 0.014 0.019 F 0.40 1.25 0.016 0.049 G 1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC J 0.19 0.25 0.008 0.009 K 0.10 0.25 0.004 0.009 M 0 7 0 7 P 5.80 6.20 0.228 0.244 R 0.25 0.50 0.010 0.019 /C0095/C0095/C0095/C0095 7.04 14X 0.58 14X 1.52 1.27 DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS PITCH SOLDERING FOOTPRINT* *For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.

LM324, LM324A, LM224, LM2902, LM2902V, NCV2902 http://onsemi.com PACKAGE DIMENSIONS TSSOP−14 CASE 948G−01 ISSUE B DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX INCHESMILLIMETERS A 4.90 5.10 0.193 0.200 B 4.30 4.50 0.169 0.177 D 0.05 0.15 0.002 0.006 F 0.50 0.75 0.020 0.030 G 0.65 BSC 0.026 BSC H 0.50 0.60 0.020 0.024 J 0.09 0.20 0.004 0.008 J1 0.09 0.16 0.004 0.006 K 0.19 0.30 0.007 0.012 K1 0.19 0.25 0.007 0.010 L 6.40 BSC 0.252 BSC M 0 8 0 8 NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSION A DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15 (0.006) PER SIDE. 4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSION. INTERLEAD FLASH OR PROTRUSION SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.25 (0.010) PER SIDE. 5. DIMENSION K DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.08 (0.003) TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE K DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION. 6. TERMINAL NUMBERS ARE SHOWN FOR REFERENCE ONLY. 7. DIMENSION A AND B ARE TO BE DETERMINED AT DATUM PLANE −W−. /C0095/C0095/C0095/C0095 SU0.15 (0.006) T 2X L/2 SUM0.10 (0.004) V ST L −U− SEATING PLANE 0.10 (0.004) −T− ÇÇÇ ÇÇÇ SECTION N−N DETAIL E J J1 K ÉÉÉ ÉÉÉ DETAIL E F M −W− 0.25 (0.010) 814 PIN 1 IDENT. HG A D C B SU0.15 (0.006) T −V− 14X REFK N N 7.06 14X 0.36 14X 1.26 0.65 DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS PITCH SOLDERING FOOTPRINT* *For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.

LM324, LM324A, LM224, LM2902, LM2902V, NCV2902 http://onsemi.com ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, direct ly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner. PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION N. American Technical Support: 800−282−9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support: Phone: 421 33 790 2910 Japan Customer Focus Center Phone: 81−3−5773−3850 LM324/D LITERATURE FULFILLMENT: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA Phone: 303−675−2175 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 303−675−2176 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: orderlit@onsemi.com ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative