LM150 NSC | Alldatasheet

Document overview

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Technical content

Features

n Adjustable output down to 1.2V n Guaranteed 3A output current n Guaranteed thermal regulation n Output is short circuit protected n Current limit constant with temperature n P+ Product Enhancement tested n 86 dB ripple rejection n Guaranteed 1% output voltage tolerance (LM350A) n Guaranteed max. 0.01% /V line regulation (LM350A) n Guaranteed max. 0.3% load regulation (LM350A)

Applications

n Adjustable power supplies n Constant current regulators n Battery chargers Connection Diagrams (TO-3 STEEL) Metal Can Package DS009061-4 Case is Output Bottom View Order Number LM150K STEEL or LM350K STEEL See NS Package Number K02A Order Number LM150K/883 See NS Package Number K02C (TO-220) Plastic Package DS009061-5 Front View Order Number LM350AT or LM350T See NS Package Number T03B May 1998 LM150/LM350A/LM350 3-Amp Adjustable Regulators © 1999 National Semiconductor Corporation DS009061 www.national.com

Absolute Maximum Ratings(Note 1) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and specifications. (Note 4) Power Dissipation Internally Limited Input-Output Voltage Differential +35V Storage Temperature −65˚C to +150˚C Lead Temperature Metal Package (Soldering, 10 sec.) Plastic Package (Soldering, 4 sec.) 300˚C 260˚C ESD Tolerance TBD Operating Temperature Range LM150 −55˚C ≤ T J ≤ +150˚C LM350A −40˚C ≤ TJ ≤ +125˚C LM350 0˚C ≤ TJ ≤ +125˚C

Electrical Characteristics

Specifications with standard type face are for TJ= 25˚C, and those withboldface typeapply overfull Operating Tempera- ture Range.Unless otherwise specified, VIN−V OUT = 5V, and IOUT = 10 mA. (Note 2) Parameter Conditions LM150 Units Min Typ Max Reference Voltage 3V ≤ (VIN −V OUT )≤ 35V, 1.20 1.25 1.30 V 10 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 3A, P≤ 30W Line Regulation 3V ≤ (VIN −V OUT )≤ 35V (Note 3) 0.005 0.01 % /V 0.02 0.05 % /V Load Regulation 10 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 3A (Note 3) 0.1 0.3 % 0.3 1 % Thermal Regulation 20 ms Pulse 0.002 0.01 % /W Adjustment Pin Current 50 100 µA Adjustment Pin Current Change 10 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 3A, 3V≤ (VIN −V OUT )≤ 35V 0.2 5 µA Temperature Stability T MIN ≤ TJ ≤ TMAX 1 % Minimum Load Current V IN −V OUT = 35V 3.5 5 mA Current Limit V IN −V OUT ≤ 10V 3.0 4.5 A VIN −V OUT = 30V 0.3 1 A RMS Output Noise,% of VOUT 10 Hz ≤ f≤ 10 kHz 0.001 % Ripple Rejection Ratio V OUT = 10V, f= 120 Hz, CADJ = 0µ F 65 dB VOUT = 10V, f= 120 Hz, CADJ = 10 µF 66 86 dB Long-Term Stability T J = 125˚C, 1000 hrs 0.3 1 % Thermal Resistance, Junction K Package 1.2 1.5 ˚C/W to Case Thermal Resistance, Junction K Package 35 ˚C/W to Ambient (No Heat Sink) Specifications with standard type face are for TJ = 25˚C, and those withboldface typeapply overfull Operating Tempera- ture Range.Unless otherwise specified, VIN −V OUT = 5V, and IOUT = 10 mA. (Note 2) Parameter Conditions LM350A LM350 Units Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Reference Voltage I OUT = 10 mA, TJ = 25˚C 1.238 1.250 1.262 V 10 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 3A, P≤ 30W Line Regulation 3V ≤ (VIN −V OUT )≤ 35V (Note 3) 0.005 0.01 0.005 0.03 % /V 0.02 0.05 0.02 0.07 % /V Load Regulation 10 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 3A (Note 3) 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.5 % 0.3 1 0.3 1.5 % Thermal Regulation 20 ms Pulse 0.002 0.01 0.002 0.03 % /W Adjustment Pin Current 50 100 50 100 µA Adjustment Pin Current Change 10 mA ≤ IOUT ≤ 3A, 3V≤ (VIN −V OUT )≤ 35V 0.2 5 0.2 5 µA www.national.com 2

Electrical Characteristics(Continued) Specifications with standard type face are for TJ = 25˚C, and those withboldface typeapply overfull Operating Tempera- ture Range.Unless otherwise specified, VIN −V OUT = 5V, and IOUT = 10 mA. (Note 2) Parameter Conditions LM350A LM350 Units Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Temperature Stability T MIN ≤ TJ ≤ TMAX 11 % Minimum Load Current V IN −V OUT = 35V 3.5 10 3.5 10 mA Current Limit V IN −V OUT ≤ 10V 3.0 4.5 3.0 4.5 A VIN −V OUT = 30V 0.3 1 0.25 1 A RMS Output Noise,% of VOUT 10 Hz ≤ f≤ 10 kHz 0.001 0.001 % Ripple Rejection Ratio V OUT = 10V, f= 120 Hz, CADJ = 0µ F 65 65 dB VOUT = 10V, f= 120 Hz, CADJ = 10 µF 66 86 66 86 dB Long-Term Stability T J = 125˚C, 1000 hrs 0.25 1 0.25 1 % Thermal Resistance, Junction K Package 1.2 1.5 ˚C/W to Case T Package 3 4 3 4 ˚C/W Thermal Resistance, Junction K Package 35 ˚C/W to Ambient (No Heat Sink) T Package 50 50 ˚C/W Note 1:Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is in- tended to be functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. For guaranteed specifications and test conditions, see the Electrical Characteristics. Note 2:These specifications are applicable for power dissipations up to 30W for the TO-3 (K) package and 25W for the TO-220 (T) package. Power dissipation is guaranteed at these values up to 15V input-output differential. Above 15V differential, power dissipation will be limited by internal protection circuitry. All limits (i.e., the numbers in the Min. and Max. columns) are guaranteed to National’s AOQL (Average Outgoing Quality Level). Note 3:Regulation is measured at a constant junction temperature, using pulse testing with a low duty cycle. Changes in output voltage due to heating effectsare covered under the specifications for thermal regulation. Note 4:Refer to RETS150K drawing for military specifications of the LM150K. Typical Performance Characteristics Load Regulation DS009061-33 Current Limit DS009061-34 Adjustment Current DS009061-35 Dropout Voltage DS009061-36 Temperature Stability DS009061-37 Minimum Operating Current DS009061-38 www.national.com3

Typical Performance Characteristics(Continued) Ripple Rejection DS009061-39 Ripple Rejection DS009061-40 Ripple Rejection DS009061-41 Output Impedance DS009061-42 Line Transient Response DS009061-43 Load Transient Response DS009061-44 www.national.com 4

25V and high values of output capacitance. FIGURE 3. Regulator with Protection Diodes

Note:Usually R1= 240Ω for LM150 and R1= 120Ω for LM350. 1.2V–25V Adjustable Regulator DS009061-1 Full output current not available at high input-output voltages. †Optional — improves transient response. Output capacitors in the range of 1 µF to 1000 µF of aluminum or tantalum electrolytic are commonly used to provide improved output impedance and rejection of transients. *Needed if device is more than 6 inches from filter capacitors. Precision Power Regulator with Low Temperature Coefficient DS009061-13 *Adjust for 3.75V across R1 Slow Turn-ON 15V Regulator DS009061-14 Adjustable Regulator with Improved Ripple Rejection DS009061-15 †Solid tantalum *Discharges C1 if output is shorted to ground High Stability 10V Regulator DS009061-16 www.national.com7

Typical Applications(Continued) Digitally Selected Outputs DS009061-17 *Sets maximum VOUT Regulator and Voltage Reference DS009061-3 10A Regulator DS009061-18 *Minimum load current 50 mA www.national.com 8

Typical Applications(Continued) 5V Logic Regulator with Electronic Shutdown* DS009061-19 *Min output≈ 1.2V 0 to 30V Regulator DS009061-20 Full output current not available at high input-output voltages 5A Constant Voltage/Constant Current Regulator DS009061-21 †Solid tantalum *Lights in constant current mode www.national.com9

Typical Applications(Continued) 12V Battery Charger DS009061-22 Adjustable Current Regulator DS009061-23 Precision Current Limiter DS009061-24 *0.4≤ R 1 ≤ 120Ω 1.2V–20V Regulator with Minimum Program Current DS009061-25 *Minimum output current≈ 4m A 3A Current Regulator DS009061-26 www.national.com 10

Typical Applications(Continued) Tracking Preregulator DS009061-27 Adjusting Multiple On-Card Regulators with Single Control* DS009061-28 †Minimum load — 10 mA *All outputs within±100 mV AC Voltage Regulator DS009061-29 Simple 12V Battery Charger DS009061-30 DS009061-48 Use of RS allows low charging rates with fully charged battery. **1000 µF is recommended to filter out any input transients www.national.com11

Typical Applications(Continued) Temperature Controller DS009061-11 Light Controller DS009061-12 Adjustable 10A Regulator DS009061-31 Current Limited 6V Charger DS009061-32 *Sets peak current (2A for 0.3Ω ) **1000 µF is recommended to filter out any input transients. 6A Regulator DS009061-2 www.national.com 12

Physical Dimensionsinches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted

2 Lead TO-3 Metal Can Package (K)

Order Number LM150K STEEL or LM350K STEEL www.national.com13

Physical Dimensionsinches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued) LIFE SUPPORT POLICY NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DE- VICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF NATIONAL SEMI- CONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or sys- tems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose fail- ure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. 2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be rea- sonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. National Semiconductor Corporation Americas Tel: 1-800-272-9959 Fax: 1-800-737-7018 Email: support@nsc.com www.national.com National Semiconductor Europe Fax: +49 (0) 1 80-530 85 86 Email: europe.support@nsc.com Deutsch Tel: +49 (0) 1 80-530 85 85 English Tel: +49 (0) 1 80-532 78 32 Français Tel: +49 (0) 1 80-532 93 58 Italiano Tel: +49 (0) 1 80-534 16 80 National Semiconductor Asia Pacific Customer Response Group Tel: 65-2544466 Fax: 65-2504466 Email: sea.support@nsc.com National Semiconductor Japan Ltd. Tel: 81-3-5639-7560 Fax: 81-3-5639-7507

3 Lead Molded TO-220 (T)

Order Number LM350AT or LM350T LM150/LM350A/LM350 3-Amp Adjustable Regulators National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.