LM120 NSC | Alldatasheet
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Features
Y Preset output voltage error less than g3% Y Preset current limit Y Internal thermal shutdown Y Operates with input-output voltage differential down to Y Excellent ripple rejection Y Low temperature drift Y Easily adjustable to higher output voltage LM120 Series Packages and Power Capability Rated Design Device Package Power Load Dissipation Current LM120/LM320 TO-3 (K) 20W 1.5A TO-39 (H) 2W 0.5A LM320 TO-220 (T) 15W 1.5A LM320M TO-202 (P) 7.5W 0.5A Typical Applications Dual Trimmed Supply TL/H/7767–3 Fixed Regulator TL/H/7767–2 *Required if regulator is separated from filter capacitor by more than 3 ×. For value given, capacitor must be solid tantalum. 25 mF aluminum electrolytic may be substituted. ²Required for stability. For value given, capacitor must be solid tantalum. 25 mF aluminum electrolytic may substituted. Values given may be increased without limit. For output capacitance in excess of 100 mF, a high current diode from input to output (1N4001, etc.) will protect the regulator from momentary input shorts. C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation RRD-B30M115/Printed in U. S. A.
b5 Volt Regulators (Note 3) Absolute Maximum Ratings If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, Input-Output Voltage Differential 25V please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Junction Temperatures See Note 1 Office/Distributors for availability and specifications. Storage Temperature Range b65§Ct o a150§C(Note 5) Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) 300 §CPower Dissipation Internally Limited Plastic 260 §C Input Voltage b25V
Electrical Characteristics
Metal Can Package Power Plastic Package Device Dissipation (P D) 20W 20W 2W 2W 15W Parameter Conditions (Note 1) Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Line Regulation T J e 25§C, I LOAD e 5 mA, 10 25 10 40 10 25 10 40 10 40 mVVMIN s VIN s VMAX Input Voltage b25 b7 b25 b7 b25 b7 bb25 b7 b25 b7.5 V Ripple Rejection f e 120 Hz 54 64 54 64 54 64 54 64 54 64 dB Load Regulation, T J e 25§C, V IN e 10V, 50 75 60 100 30 50 30 50 50 100 mV(Note 2) 5 mA s ILOAD s ID Quiescent Current V MIN s VIN s VMAX 12 12 12 12 1 m A Quiescent Current T J e 25§C Output Noise Voltage T A e 25§C, C L e 1 mF, I L e 5 mA, 150 150 150 150 150 mVVIN e 10V, 10 Hz s f s 100 kHz Long Term Stability 5 50 5 50 5 50 5 50 10 mV Thermal Resistance Junction to Case 3 3 Note 4 Note 4 4 §C/W Junction to Ambient 35 35 Note 4 Note 4 50 §C/W Note 1: This specification applies over b55§C s TJ s a150§C for the LM120 and 0 §C s TJ s a125§C for the LM320. Note 2: Regulation is measured at constant junction temperature. Changes in output voltage due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. To ensure constant junction temperature, low duty cycle, pulse testing is used. The LM120/LM320 series does have low thermal feedback, improving line and load regulation. On all other tests, even though power dissipation is internally limited, electrical specifications apply only up to P D. Note 3: For b5V 3 amp regulators, see LM145 data sheet. Note 4: Thermal resistance of typically 85 §C/W (in 400 linear feet air flow), 224 §C/W (in static air) junction to ambient, of typically 21 §C/W junction to case. Note 5: Refer to RETS120-5H drawing for LM120H-5.0 or RETS120-5K drawing for LM120-5K military specifications.
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, Input-Output Voltage Differential 30V please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Junction Temperatures See Note 1 Office/Distributors for availability and specifications. Storage Temperature Range b65§Ct o a150§C(Note 4) Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) 300 §CPower Dissipation Internally Limited Input Voltage b35V Metal Can Package Power Plastic Package Order Numbers LM120K-12 LM320K-12 LM120H-12 LM320H-12 LM320T-12 (TO-3) (TO-3) (TO-39) (TO-39) (TO-220) UnitsDesign Output Current (I D) 1A 1A 0.2A 0.2A 1A Device Dissipation (P D) 20W 20W 2W 2W 15W Parameter Conditions (Note 1) Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Line Regulation T J e 25§C, I LOAD e 5 mA, 4 10 4 20 4 10 4 20 4 20 mVVMIN s VIN s VMAX Input Voltage b32 b14 b32 b14 b32 b14 b32 b14 b32 b14.5 V Ripple Rejection f e 120 Hz 56 80 56 80 56 80 56 80 56 80 dB Load Regulation, T J e 25§C, V IN e 17V, 30 80 30 80 10 25 10 40 30 80 mV(Note 2) 5 mA s ILOAD s ID Quiescent Current V MIN s VIN s VMAX 24 24 24 24 2 4 m A Quiescent Current T J e 25§C Output Noise Voltage T A e 25§C, C L e 1 mF, I L e 5 mA, 400 400 400 400 400 mVVIN e 17V, 10 Hz s f s 100 kHz Long Term Stability 12 120 12 120 12 120 12 120 24 mV Thermal Resistance Junction to Case 3 3 Note 3 Note 3 4 §C/W Junction to Ambient 35 35 Note 3 Note 3 50 §C/W Note 1: This specification applies over b55§C s TJ s a150§C for the LM120 and 0 §C s TJ s a125§C for the LM320. Note 2: Regulation is measured at constant junction temperature. Changes in output voltage due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. To ensure constant junction temperature, low duty cycle, pulse testing is used. The LM120/LM320 series does have low thermal feedback, improving line and load regulation. On all other tests, even though power dissipation is internally limited, electrical specifications apply only up to P D. Note 3: Thermal resistance of typically 85 §C/W (in 400 linear feet/min air flow), 224 §C/W (in static air) junction to ambient, of typically 21 §C/W junction to case. Note 4: Refer to RETS120H-12 drawing for LM120H-12 or RETS120-12K drawing for LM120K-12 military specifications.
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, Input-Output Voltage Differential 30V please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Junction Temperatures See Note 1 Office/Distributors for availability and specifications. Storage Temperature Range b65§Ct o a150§C(Note 4) Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) 300 §CPower Dissipation Internally Limited Input Voltage LM120/LM320 b40V LM320T b35V Metal Can Package Power Plastic Package Order Numbers LM120K-15 LM320K-15 LM120H-15 LM320H-15 LM320T-15 (TO-3) (TO-3) (TO-39) (TO-39) (TO-220) UnitsDesign Output Current (I D) 1A 1A 0.2A 0.2A 1A Device Dissipation (P D) 20W 20W 2W 2W 15W Parameter Conditions (Note 1) Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Line Regulation T J e 25§C, I LOAD e 5 mA, 5 10 5 20 5 10 5 20 5 20 mVVMIN s VIN s VMAX Input Voltage b35 b17 b35 b17 b35 b17 b35 b17 b35 b17.5 V Ripple Rejection f e 120 Hz 56 80 56 80 56 80 56 80 56 80 dB Load Regulation, T J e 25§C, V IN e 20V, 30 80 30 80 10 25 10 40 30 80 mV(Note 2) 5 mA s ILOAD s ID Quiescent Current V MIN s VIN s VMAX 24 24 24 24 2 4 m A Quiescent Current T J e 25§C Output Noise Voltage T A e 25§C, C L e 1 mF, I L e 5 mA, 400 400 400 400 400 mVVIN e 20V, 10 Hz s f s 100 kHz Long Term Stability 15 150 15 150 15 150 15 150 30 mV Thermal Resistance Junction to Case 3 3 Note 3 Note 3 4 §C/W Junction to Ambient 35 35 Note 3 Note 3 50 §C/W Note 1: This specification applies over b55§C s TJ s a150§C for the LM120 and 0 §C s TJ s a125§C for the LM320. Note 2: Regulation is measured at constant junction temperature. Changes in output voltage due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. To ensure constant junction temperature, low duty cycle, pulse testing is used. The LM120/LM320 series does have low thermal feedback, improving line and load regulation. On all other tests, even though power dissipation is internally limited, electrical specifications apply only up to P D. Note 3: Thermal resistance of typically 85 §C/W (in 400 linear feet/min air flow), 224 §C/W (in static air) junction to ambient, of typically 21 §C/W junction to case. Note 4: Refer to RETS120-15H drawing for LM120H-15 or RETS120-15K drawing for LM120K-15 military specifications.
Typical Performance Characteristics Temperature Output Voltage vs (All Types) Ripple Rejection and TO-220 Packages Output Impedance TO-3 and TO-202 Packages Output Impedance TO-5 TO-220 Packages Differential TO-3 and Minimum Input-Output TO-202 Packages Differential TO-5 and Minimum Input-Output Input Voltage Quiescent Current vs Load Current Quiescent Current vs Dissipation (TO-3) Maximum Average Power TL/H/7767–4 *These curves for LM120. Derate 25 §C further for LM320.
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued) Dissipation (TO-5) Maximum Average Power Dissipation (TO-202) Maximum Average Power Dissipation (TO-220) Maximum Average Power Short Circuit Current TL/H/7767–5 Typical Applications (Continued) High Stability 1 Amp Regulator TL/H/7767–6 Lead and line regulation Ð 0.01% temperature stability Ð 0.2% ²Determines Zener current. ²² Solid tantalum. An LM120-12 or LM120-15 may be used to permit higher input voltages, but the regulated output voltage must be at least b15V when using the LM120-12 and b18V for the LM120-15. **Select resistors to set output voltage. 2 ppm/ §C tracking suggested.
Typical Applications (Continued) Wide Range Tracking Regulator TL/H/7767–7 *Resistor tolerance of R1 and R2 determine matching of ( a) and ( b) inputs. **Necessary only if raw supply capacitors are more than 3 × from regulators An LM3086N array may substitute for Q1, D1 and D2 for better stability and tracking. In the array diode transistors Q5 and Q4 (in parallel) make up D2; similarly, Q1 and Q2 become D1 and Q3 replaces the 2N2222. Variable Output TL/H/7767–9 *Optional. Improves transient response and ripple rejection. VOUT e VSET R1aR2 SELECT R2 AS FOLLOWS: LM120-5 b300X LM120-12 b750X LM120-15 b1k Current Source *IOUT e 1m A a 5.0V TL/H/7767–8 g15V, 1 Amp Tracking Regulators TL/H/7767–12 Performance (Typical) Load Regulation at DIL e 1A 10 mV 1 mV Output Ripple, C IN e 3000 mF, I L e 1A 100 mVrms 100 mVrms Temperature Stability a50 mV a50 mV Output Noise 10 Hz s f s 10 kHz 150 mVrms 150 mVrms *Resistor tolerance of R4 and R5 determine matching of ( a) and (b) outputs. **Necessary only if raw supply filter capacitors are more than 2 × from regulators. Light Controllers Using Silicon Photo Cells TL/H/7767–10 *Lamp brightness increases until i I e 5V/R1 (i I can be set as low as 1 mA). ²Necessary only of raw supply filter capacitor is more than 2 × from LM320MP. TL/H/7767–11 *Lamp brightness increases until i I eiQ (1 mA) a 5V/R1. ²Necessary only if raw supply filter capacitor is more than 2 × from LM320.
TL/H/7767–13 Bottom View Metal Can Package TO-39 (H) Order Number LM120H-5.0, LM120H-12, LM120H-15, LM120H-5.0/883, LM120H-12/883, LM120H-15/883, LM320H-5.0, LM320H-12 or LM320H-15 See NS Package Number H03A TL/H/7767–14 Bottom View Steel Metal Can Package TO-3 (K) Order Number LM120K-5.0/883, LM120K-12/883, LM120K-15/883, LM320K-5.0, LM320K-12 or LM320K-15 See NS Package Number K02A TL/H/7767–17 Front View Power Package TO-220 (T) Order Number LM320T-5.0, LM320T-12 or LM320T-15 See NS Package Number T03B Schematic Diagrams b5V TL/H/7767–18
Schematic Diagrams (Continued) b12V and b15V TL/H/7767–19 Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) Metal Can Package (TO-39) (H) Order Number LM120H-5.0, LM120H-12, LM120H-15, LM320H-5.0, LM320H-12 or LM320H-15
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued) Steel Metal Can Package TO-3 (K) Order Number LM120K-5.0, LM120K-12, LM120K-15, LM320K-5.0, LM320K-12 or LM320K-15 Aluminum Metal Can Package TO-3 (KC) Order Number LM320KC-5.0, LM320KC-12 or LM320KC-15
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued) Power Package TO-202 (P) Order Number LM320MP-5.0, LM320MP-12 or LM320MP-15
LM120/LM320 Series 3-Terminal Negative Regulators Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued) Power Package TO-220 (T) Order Number LM320T-5.0, LM320T-12 or LM320T-15 LIFE SUPPORT POLICY NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or 2. A critical component is any component of a life systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant support device or system whose failure to perform can into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life failure to perform, when properly used in accordance support device or system, or to affect its safety or with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can effectiveness. be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. National Semiconductor National Semiconductor National Semiconductor National Semiconductor Corporation Europe Hong Kong Ltd. Japan Ltd.
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