LF444QML NSC | Alldatasheet
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www.ti.com SNOSAO9 –DECEMBER 2010 LF444QMLQuadLowPowerJFETInputOperationalAmplifier Check forSamples: LF444QML 1FEATURES DESCRIPTION The LF444 quad low power operationalamplifier 23• 1/4Supply Currentofa LM148: 250 providesmany ofthesame AC characteristicsas theμA/Amplifier(Max) industrystandardLM148 whilegreatlyimprovingthe• Low InputBias Current:100 pA (max) DC characteristicsof the LM148. The amplifierhas
- High Gain Bandwidth: 1 MHz thesame bandwidth,slewrate,and gain(10kΩ load) as the LM148 and onlydraws one fourththe supply• High Slew Rate:1 V/μs currentof the LM148. In additionthe wellmatched• Low Noise VoltageforLow Power 35 nV/√Hz highvoltageJFET inputdevicesoftheLF444 reduce
- Low InputNoise Current0.01pA/√Hz the inputbias and offsetcurrentsby a factorof 10,000 over the LM148. The LF444 alsohas a very• High InputImpedance: 1012Ω low equivalentinputnoisevoltagefora low power• High Gain,VO = ±10V,R L = 10kΩ:25K (Min) amplifier. The LF444 ispincompatiblewiththeLM148 allowing an immediate 4 times reductionin power drainin many applications.The LF444 should be used wherever low power dissipationand good electrical characteristicsarethemajorconsiderations. Connection Diagram Figure1. CDIP -Top View See Package Number NAK0014D Pleasebe aware thatan importantnoticeconcerningavailability,standardwarranty,and use incriticalapplicationsof Texas Instrumentssemiconductorproductsand disclaimerstheretoappearsattheend ofthisdatasheet. 2BI-FETisa trademarkofTexas Instruments. 3Allothertrademarksarethepropertyoftheirrespectiveowners. PRODUCTION DATA informationiscurrentas ofpublicationdate. Copyright© 2010,Texas InstrumentsIncorporatedProductsconform to specificationsper the terms of the Texas Instrumentsstandardwarranty.Productionprocessingdoes not necessarilyincludetestingofallparameters.
SNOSAO9 –DECEMBER 2010 www.ti.com SimplifiedSchematic Figure2. 1/4Quad DetailedSchematic Figure3. 1/4Quad These deviceshave limitedbuilt-inESD protection.The leadsshouldbe shortedtogetherorthedeviceplacedinconductivefoam duringstorageorhandlingtopreventelectrostaticdamage totheMOS gates.
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www.ti.com SNOSAO9 –DECEMBER 2010 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1) SupplyVoltage ±18V DifferentialInputVoltage ±30V InputVoltageRange (2) ±15V OutputShortCircuitDuration(3) Continuous Power Dissipation(4)(5) 900 mW TJmax 150°C θJA (Typical) 100°C/W OperatingTemperatureRange −55°C ≤ TA ≤ 125°C StorageTemperatureRange −65°C ≤ TA ≤ 150°C ESD Tolerance(6) Ratingtobe determined (1) AbsoluteMaximum Ratingsindicatelimitsbeyond whichdamage tothedevicemay occur.OperatingRatingsindicateconditionsfor whichthedeviceisfunctional,butdo notensurespecificperformancelimits.Forensuredspecificationsand testconditions,see the ElectricalCharacteristics.The ensuredspecificationsapplyonlyforthetestconditionslisted.Some performancecharacteristicsmay degradewhen thedeviceisnotoperatedunderthelistedtestconditions. (2) Unlessotherwisespecifiedtheabsolutemaximum negativeinputvoltageisequaltothenegativepower supplyvoltage. (3) Any oftheamplifieroutputscan be shortedtogroundindefinitely,however,more thanone shouldnotbe simultaneouslyshortedas the maximum junctiontemperaturewillbe exceeded. (4) The maximum power dissipationmust be deratedatelevatedtemperaturesand isdictatedby TJmax (maximum junctiontemperature), θJA (packagejunctiontoambientthermalresistance),and TA (ambienttemperature).The maximum allowablepower dissipationatany temperatureisPDmax = (TJmax -TA)/θJA orthenumber givenintheAbsoluteMaximum Ratings,whicheverislower. (5) Max. Power Dissipationisdefinedby thepackage characteristics.OperatingthepartneartheMax. Power Dissipationmay cause the parttooperateoutsidespecifiedlimits. (6) Human body model,1.5kΩ inserieswith100 pF. Table1.QUALITY CONFORMANCE INSPECTION Mil-Std-883,Method 5005 -Group A Subgroup Description Temp (°C)
1 Statictestsat +25
2 Statictestsat +125
3 Statictestsat -55
4 Dynamic testsat +25
5 Dynamic testsat +125
6 Dynamic testsat -55
7 Functionaltestsat +25
9 Switchingtestsat +25
10 Switchingtestsat +125
11 Switchingtestsat -55
12 Settlingtimeat +25
13 Settlingtimeat +125
14 Settlingtimeat -55
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SNOSAO9 –DECEMBER 2010 www.ti.com LF444 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS DC PARAMETERS The followingconditionsapply,unlessotherwisespecified.VS = ±15V,VCM = 0V,R S = 0Ω,R L = 0Ω Sub-Symbol Parameter Conditions Notes Min Max Unit groups -10 10 mV 1 VIO InputOffsetVoltage R S = 10KΩ -14 14 mV 2,3 -0.05 0.05 nA 1 IIO InputOffsetCurrent R L = 10KΩ -10 10 nA 2 -0.10 0.10 nA 1 +IIB InputBiasCurrent R L = 10KΩ -20 20 nA 2 -0.10 0.10 nA 1 -IIB InputBiasCurrent R L = 10KΩ -20 20 nA 2 VO = 0 to+10V, 25 V/mV 1 +AVS LargeSignalVoltageGain See (1) R L = 10KΩ,R S = 10KΩ 15 V/mV 2,3 VO = 0 to-10V, 25 V/mV 1 -AVS LargeSignalVoltageGain See (1) R L = 10KΩ,R S = 10KΩ 15 V/mV 2,3 +VO OutputVoltageSwing R L = 10KΩ,VI= +1V 12 V 1,2,3 -VO OutputVoltageSwing R L = 10KΩ,VI= -1V -12 V 1,2,3 InputCommon Mode VoltageVCM See (2) 9 -9 V 1,2,3Range CMRR Common Mode RejectionRatio R S = 10KΩ,VCM = ±9V 70 dB 1,2,3 PSRR+ Power SupplyRejectionRatio VS = ±15V toVS = ±6V 70 dB 1,2,3 PSRR- Power SupplyRejectionRatio VS = ±15V toVS = ±6V 70 dB 1,2,3 IS SupplyCurrent 1.0 mA 1,2,3 -3.0 -20 mA 1 +IOS OutputShortCircuitCurrent VI= 1V -3.0 -40 mA 2,3 3.0 20 mA 1 -IOS OutputShortCircuitCurrent VI= -1V 3.0 40 mA 2,3 (1) DataloginK = V/mV. (2) Parametertestedgo-no-goonly.Specifiedby theCMRR test.
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www.ti.com SNOSAO9 –DECEMBER 2010 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS InputBias Current InputBias Current Figure4. Figure5. PositiveCommon-Mode Supply Current InputVoltageLimit Figure6. Figure7. NegativeCommon-Mode InputVoltageLimit PositiveCurrentLimit Figure8. Figure9. Copyright© 2010,Texas InstrumentsIncorporated SubmitDocumentationFeedback 5 ProductFolderLinks:LF444QML
SNOSAO9 –DECEMBER 2010 www.ti.com TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued) NegativeCurrentLimit Output VoltageSwing Figure10. Figure11. Output VoltageSwing Gain Bandwidth Figure12. Figure13. Bode Plot Slew Rate Figure14. Figure15.
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www.ti.com SNOSAO9 –DECEMBER 2010 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued) UndistortedOutput Distortionvs Frequency VoltageSwing Figure16. Figure17. Open Loop Common-Mode Frequency Response RejectionRatio Figure18. Figure19. Power Supply EquivalentInput RejectionRatio Noise Voltage Figure20. Figure21. Copyright© 2010,Texas InstrumentsIncorporated SubmitDocumentationFeedback 7 ProductFolderLinks:LF444QML
SNOSAO9 –DECEMBER 2010 www.ti.com TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (continued) Open Loop VoltageGain Output Impedance Figure22. Figure23. InverterSettlingTime Figure24.
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www.ti.com SNOSAO9 –DECEMBER 2010 PULSE RESPONSE R L = 10 kΩ,C L = 10 pF Small SignalInverting Small SignalNon-Inverting Figure25. Figure26. Large SignalInverting Large SignalNon-Inverting Figure27. Figure28. Copyright© 2010,Texas InstrumentsIncorporated SubmitDocumentationFeedback 9 ProductFolderLinks:LF444QML
SNOSAO9 –DECEMBER 2010 www.ti.com APPLICATION HINTS Thisdeviceisa quad low power op amp withJFET inputdevices(BI-FET™ ).These JFETs have largereverse breakdown voltagesfromgatetosourceand draineliminatingtheneed forclamps acrosstheinputs.Therefore, largedifferentialinputvoltagescan easilybe accommodated withouta largeincreasein inputcurrent.The maximum differentialinputvoltageisindependentofthesupplyvoltages.However,neitheroftheinputvoltages shouldbe allowedtoexceed thenegativesupplyas thiswillcause largecurrentstoflowwhich can resultina destroyedunit. Exceeding the negativecommon-mode limiton eitherinputwillforcethe outputto a high state,potentially causinga reversalofphase totheoutput.Exceedingthenegativecommon-mode limiton bothinputswillforce the amplifieroutputto a highstate.In neithercase does a latchoccursinceraisingthe inputback withinthe common-mode rangeagainputstheinputstageand thustheamplifierina normaloperatingmode. Exceedingthepositivecommon-mode limiton a singleinputwillnotchange thephase oftheoutput;however,if bothinputsexceed thelimit,theoutputoftheamplifierwillbe forcedtoa highstate. The amplifierswilloperatewitha common-mode inputvoltageequaltothepositivesupply;however,thegain bandwidthand slewratemay be decreasedinthiscondition.When thenegativecommon-mode voltageswings towithin3V ofthenegativesupply,an increaseininputoffsetvoltagemay occur. Each amplifierisindividuallybiasedto allownormal circuitoperationwithpower suppliesof ±3.0V.Supply voltageslessthanthesemay degradethecommon-mode rejectionand restricttheoutputvoltageswing. The amplifierswilldrivea 10 kΩ loadresistanceto±10V overthefulltemperaturerange.Iftheamplifierisforced todriveheavierloadcurrents,however,an increaseininputoffsetvoltagemay occuron thenegativevoltage swingand finallyreachan activecurrentlimiton bothpositiveand negativeswings. Precautionsshouldbe takentoensurethatthepower supplyfortheintegratedcircuitneverbecomes reversedin polarityorthattheunitisnotinadvertentlyinstalledbackwardsina socketas an unlimitedcurrentsurgethrough theresultingforwarddiodewithintheIC couldcause fusingoftheinternalconductorsand resultina destroyed unit. As withmost amplifiers,careshouldbe takenwithleaddress,component placementand supplydecouplingin ordertoensurestability.For example,resistorsfromtheoutputtoan inputshouldbe placedwiththebody close to the inputto minimize“pick-up” and maximize the frequencyof the feedback pole by minimizingthe capacitancefromtheinputtoground. A feedbackpoleiscreatedwhen the feedbackaround any amplifierisresistive.The parallelresistanceand capacitancefromtheinputofthedevice(usuallytheinvertinginput)toAC groundsetthefrequencyofthepole. Inmany instancesthefrequencyofthispoleismuch greaterthantheexpected3 dB frequencyoftheclosed loopgainand consequentlythereisnegligibleeffecton stabilitymargin.However, ifthefeedbackpoleisless thanapproximately6 timestheexpected3 dB frequencya leadcapacitorshouldbe placedfromtheoutputtothe inputoftheop amp. The valueoftheadded capacitorshouldbe such thattheRC timeconstantofthiscapacitor and theresistanceitparallelsisgreaterthanorequaltotheoriginalfeedbackpoletimeconstant.
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www.ti.com SNOSAO9 –DECEMBER 2010 TypicalApplication *ForR2 = 50kΩ,R4 = 330k ±1% ForR2 = 100k,R4 = 75k ±1% ForR2 = 200k,R4 = 56k ±1% Polystyrene *FilmresistortypeRN60C To calibrate,insertprobeinpH =7 solution.Setthe“TEMPERATURE ADJUST ”pot,R2, tocorrespondtothesolution temperature:fullclockwisefor0°C, and proportionatelyforintermediatetemperatures,usinga turns-countingdial. Then set“CALIBRATE ”potso outputreads7V. Typicalprobe= IngoldElectrodes#465-35 Figure29. pH Probe Amplifier/TemperatureCompensator Copyright© 2010,Texas InstrumentsIncorporated SubmitDocumentationFeedback 11 ProductFolderLinks:LF444QML
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REVISION HISTORY
Date Released Revision Section Changes 12/16/2010 A New releasetocorporateformat 1 MDS datasheetconvertedtostandardcorporate format.MDS MNLF444M-X Rev 0AL willbe archived.
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www.ti.com 11-Apr-2013 Addendum-Page 1 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) Op Temp (°C) Top-Side Markings (4) Samples LF444MD/883 ACTIVE CDIP SB NAK 14 25 TBD Call TI Call TI -55 to 125 LF444MD/
883 Q YQ ACO
883 Q >Y >T
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material) (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) Multiple Top-Side Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Top-Side Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Top-Side Marking for that device. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
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