79XX STMICROELECTRONICS | Alldatasheet
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■ OUTPUT CURRENT UP TO 1.5A ■ OUTPUT VOLTAGES OF -5; -5.2; -6; -8; -9; ■ THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION ■ SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION ■ OUTPUT TRANSITION SOA PROTECTION
DESCRIPTION
The L7900 series of three-terminal negative regulators is available in TO-220, TO-220FP, TO-3 and D 2PAK packages and several fixed output voltages, making it useful in a wide range of applications. These regulators can provide local on-card regulation, eliminating the distribution problems associated with single point regulation; furthermore, having the same voltage option as the L7800 positive standard series, they are particularly suited for split power supplies. In addition, the -5.2V is also available for ECL system. If adequate heat sinking is provided, they can deliver over 1.5A output current. Although designed primarily as fixed voltage regulators, these devices can be used with external components to obtain adjustable voltages and currents. L7900 SERIES NEGATIVE VOLTAGE REGULATORS SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM TO-220 D 2PAK TO-220FP TO-3
Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation under these condition is not implied. THERMAL DATA CONNECTION DIAGRAM (top view) Symbol Parameter² Value Unit VI DC Input Voltage for V O = 5 to 18V -35 Vfor VO = 20, 24V -40 IO Output Current Internally Limited Ptot Power Dissipation Internally Limited Tstg Storage Temperature Range -65 to 150 °C Top Operating Junction Temperature Range 0 to 150 °C Symbol Parameter D 2PAK TO-220 TO-220FP TO-3 Unit R thj-case Thermal Resistance Junction-case Max 3354 ° C / W Rthj-amb Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient Max 62.5 50 60 35 °C/W TO-220 TO-220FP TO-3D 2PAK
(*) Available in Tape & Reel with the suffix "-TR". TEST CIRCUIT ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF L7905C (refer to the test circuits, TJ = 0 to 125°C, VI= -10V, IO =5 0 0m A ,CI=2 . 2µ F ,CO = 1 µF unless otherwise specified). (*) Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used. TYPE TO-220 D 2PAK (*) TO-220FP TO-3 OUTPUT VOLTAGE L7905C L7905CV L7905ACD2T L7905CP L7905CT -5 V L7952C L7952CV L7952ACD2T L7952CT -5.2 V L7906C L7906CV L7906ACD2T L7906CP L7906CT -6 V L7908C L7908CV L7908ACD2T L7908CP L7908CT -8 V L7912C L7912CV L7912ACD2T L7912CP L7912CT -12 V L7915C L7915CV L7915ACD2T L7915CP L7915CT -15 V L7918C L7918CV L7918ACD2T L7918CP L7918CT -18 V L7920C L7920CV L7920ACD2T L7920CP L7920CT -20 V L7922C L7922CV L7922ACD2T L7922CT -22 V L7924C L7924CV L7924ACD2T L7924CP L7924CT -24 V Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit V O Output Voltage T J = 25°C -4.8 -5 -5.2 V V O Output Voltage I O =- 5m At o- 1A PO ≤ 15 W VI= 8 to 20 V -4.75 -5 -5.25 V ΔVO (*) Line Regulation V I=- 7t o- 2 5V T J = 25°C 100 mV VI=- 8t o- 1 2V T J = 25°C 50 ΔV O (*) Load Regulation I O =5m At o1 . 5A T J = 25°C 100 mV IO = 250 to 750 mA T J = 25°C 50 Id Quiescent Current T J = 25°C 3 mA Δ Id Quiescent Current Change IO =5m At o1A 0 . 5 m A VI= -8 to -25 V 1.3 ΔVO /ΔT Output Voltage Drift I O = 5 mA -0.4 mV/°C eN Output Noise Voltage B = 10Hz to 100KHz T J = 25°C 100 µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection ΔVI= 10 V f = 120Hz 54 60 dB Vd Dropout Voltage I O =1A T J = 25°C ΔVO = 100 mV 1.4 V Isc Short Circuit Current 2.1 A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF L7952C (refer to the test circuits, TJ = 0 to 125°C, VI= -10V, IO =5 0 0m A ,CI=2 . 2µ F ,CO = 1 µF unless otherwise specified). (*) Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF L7906C (refer to the test circuits, TJ = 0 to 125°C, VI= -11V, IO =5 0 0m A ,CI=2 . 2µ F ,CO = 1 µF unless otherwise specified). (*) Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used. Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit VO Output Voltage T J = 25°C -5.0 -5.2 -5.4 V V O Output Voltage I O =- 5m At o- 1A PO ≤ 15 W VI= -9 to -21 V -4.95 -5.2 -5.45 V ΔVO (*) Line Regulation V I=- 8t o- 2 5V T J = 25°C 105 mV VI=- 9t o- 1 2V T J = 25°C 52 ΔV O (*) Load Regulation I O =5m At o1 . 5A T J = 25°C 105 mV IO = 250 to 750 mA T J = 25°C 52 Id Quiescent Current T J = 25°C 3 mA Δ Id Quiescent Current Change IO =5m At o1A 0 . 5 m A VI= -9 to -25 V 1.3 ΔVO /ΔT Output Voltage Drift I O = 5 mA -0.5 mV/°C eN Output Noise Voltage B = 10Hz to 100KHz T J = 25°C 125 µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection ΔVI= 10 V f = 120Hz 54 60 dB Vd Dropout Voltage I O =1A T J = 25°C ΔVO = 100 mV 1.4 V Isc Short Circuit Current 2 A Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit VO Output Voltage T J = 25°C -5.75 -6 -6.25 V V O Output Voltage I O =- 5m At o- 1A PO ≤ 15 W VI= -9.5 to -21.5 V -5.7 -6 -6.3 V ΔV O (*) Line Regulation V I= -8.5 to -25 V T J = 25°C 120 mV VI=- 9t o- 1 5V T J = 25°C 60 ΔV O (*) Load Regulation I O =5m At o1 . 5A T J = 25°C 120 mV IO = 250 to 750 mA T J = 25°C 60 Id Quiescent Current T J = 25°C 3 mA Δ Id Quiescent Current Change IO =5m At o1A 0 . 5 m A VI= -9.5 to -25 V 1.3 ΔVO /ΔT Output Voltage Drift I O = 5 mA -0.6 mV/°C eN Output Noise Voltage B = 10Hz to 100KHz T J = 25°C 144 µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection ΔVI= 10 V f = 120Hz 54 60 dB Vd Dropout Voltage I O =1A T J = 25°C ΔVO = 100 mV 1.4 V Isc Short Circuit Current 2 A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF L7908C (refer to the test circuits, TJ = 0 to 125°C, VI= -14V, IO =5 0 0m A ,CI=2 . 2µ F ,CO = 1 µF unless otherwise specified). (*) Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF L7912C (refer to the test circuits, TJ = 0 to 125°C, VI= -19V, IO =5 0 0m A ,CI=2 . 2µ F ,CO = 1 µF unless otherwise specified). (*) Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used. Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit VO Output Voltage T J = 25°C -7.7 -8 -8.3 V V O Output Voltage I O =- 5m At o- 1A PO ≤ 15 W VI= -11.5 to -23 V -7.6 -8 -8.4 V ΔV O (*) Line Regulation V I= -10.5 to -25 V T J = 25°C 160 mV VI= -11 to -17 V T J = 25°C 80 ΔV O (*) Load Regulation I O =5m At o1 . 5A T J = 25°C 160 mV IO = 250 to 750 mA T J = 25°C 80 Id Quiescent Current T J = 25°C 3 mA Δ Id Quiescent Current Change IO =5m At o1A 0 . 5 m A VI= -11.5 to -25 V 1 ΔVO /ΔT Output Voltage Drift I O = 5 mA -0.6 mV/°C eN Output Noise Voltage B = 10Hz to 100KHz T J = 25°C 175 µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection ΔVI= 10 V f = 120Hz 54 60 dB Vd Dropout Voltage I O =1A T J = 25°C ΔVO = 100 mV 1.1 V Isc Short Circuit Current 1.5 A Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit VO Output Voltage T J = 25°C -11.5 -12 -12.5 V V O Output Voltage I O =- 5m At o- 1A PO ≤ 15 W VI= -15.5 to -27 V -11.4 -12 -12.6 V ΔV O (*) Line Regulation V I= -14.5 to -30 V T J = 25°C 240 mV VI= -16 to -22 V T J = 25°C 120 ΔV O (*) Load Regulation I O =5m At o1 . 5A T J = 25°C 240 mV IO = 250 to 750 mA T J = 25°C 120 Id Quiescent Current T J = 25°C 3 mA Δ Id Quiescent Current Change IO =5m At o1A 0 . 5 m A VI= -15 to -30 V 1 ΔVO /ΔT Output Voltage Drift I O = 5 mA -0.8 mV/°C eN Output Noise Voltage B = 10Hz to 100KHz T J = 25°C 200 µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection ΔVI= 10 V f = 120Hz 54 60 dB Vd Dropout Voltage I O =1A T J = 25°C ΔVO = 100 mV 1.1 V Isc Short Circuit Current 1.5 A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF L7915C (refer to the test circuits, TJ = 0 to 125°C, VI= -23V, IO =5 0 0m A ,CI=2 . 2µ F ,CO = 1 µF unless otherwise specified). (*) Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF L7918C (refer to the test circuits, TJ = 0 to 125°C, VI= -27V, IO =5 0 0m A ,CI=2 . 2µ F ,CO = 1 µF unless otherwise specified). (*) Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used. Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit VO Output Voltage T J = 25°C -14.4 -15 -15.6 V V O Output Voltage I O =- 5m At o- 1A PO ≤ 15 W VI= -18.5 to -30 V -14.3 -15 -15.7 V ΔVO (*) Line Regulation V I= -17.5 to -30 V T J = 25°C 300 mV VI= -20 to -26 V T J = 25°C 150 ΔV O (*) Load Regulation I O =5m At o1 . 5A T J = 25°C 300 mV IO = 250 to 750 mA T J = 25°C 150 Id Quiescent Current T J = 25°C 3 mA Δ Id Quiescent Current Change IO =5m At o1A 0 . 5 m A VI= -18.5 to -30 V 1 ΔVO /ΔT Output Voltage Drift I O = 5 mA -0.9 mV/°C eN Output Noise Voltage B = 10Hz to 100KHz T J = 25°C 250 µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection ΔVI= 10 V f = 120Hz 54 60 dB Vd Dropout Voltage I O =1A T J = 25°C ΔVO = 100 mV 1.1 V Isc Short Circuit Current 1.3 A Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit VO Output Voltage T J = 25°C -17.3 -18 -18.7 V V O Output Voltage I O =- 5m At o- 1A PO ≤ 15 W VI= -22 to -33 V -17.1 -18 -18.9 V ΔVO (*) Line Regulation V I= -21 to -33 V T J = 25°C 360 mV VI= -24 to -30 V T J = 25°C 180 ΔV O (*) Load Regulation I O =5m At o1 . 5A T J = 25°C 360 mV IO = 250 to 750 mA T J = 25°C 180 Id Quiescent Current T J = 25°C 3 mA Δ Id Quiescent Current Change IO =5m At o1A 0 . 5 m A VI= -22 to -33 V 1 ΔVO /ΔT Output Voltage Drift I O = 5 mA -1 mV/°C eN Output Noise Voltage B = 10Hz to 100KHz T J = 25°C 300 µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection ΔVI= 10 V f = 120Hz 54 60 dB Vd Dropout Voltage I O =1A T J = 25°C ΔVO = 100 mV 1.1 V Isc Short Circuit Current 1.1 A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF L7920C (refer to the test circuits, TJ = 0 to 125°C, VI= -29V, IO =5 0 0m A ,CI=2 . 2µ F ,CO = 1 µF unless otherwise specified). (*) Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF L7922C (refer to the test circuits, TJ = 0 to 125°C, VI= -31V, IO =5 0 0m A ,CI=2 . 2µ F ,CO = 1 µF unless otherwise specified). (*) Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used. Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit VO Output Voltage T J = 25°C -19.2 -20 -20.8 V V O Output Voltage I O =- 5m At o- 1A PO ≤ 15 W VI= -24 to -35 V -19 -20 -21 V ΔV O (*) Line Regulation V I= -23 to -35 V T J = 25°C 400 mV VI= -26 to -32 V T J = 25°C 200 ΔV O (*) Load Regulation I O =5m At o1 . 5A T J = 25°C 400 mV IO = 250 to 750 mA T J = 25°C 200 Id Quiescent Current T J = 25°C 3 mA Δ Id Quiescent Current Change IO =5m At o1A 0 . 5 m A VI= -24 to -35 V 1 ΔVO /ΔT Output Voltage Drift I O = 5 mA -1.1 mV/°C eN Output Noise Voltage B = 10Hz to 100KHz T J = 25°C 350 µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection ΔVI= 10 V f = 120Hz 54 60 dB Vd Dropout Voltage I O =1A T J = 25°C ΔVO = 100 mV 1.1 V Isc Short Circuit Current 0.9 A Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit VO Output Voltage T J = 25°C -21.1 -22 -22.9 V V O Output Voltage I O =- 5m At o- 1A PO ≤ 15 W VI= -26 to -37 V -20.9 -22 -23.1 V ΔVO (*) Line Regulation V I= -25 to -37 V T J = 25°C 440 mV VI= -28 to -34 V T J = 25°C 220 ΔV O (*) Load Regulation I O =5m At o1 . 5A T J = 25°C 440 mV IO = 250 to 750 mA T J = 25°C 220 Id Quiescent Current T J = 25°C 3 mA Δ Id Quiescent Current Change IO =5m At o1A 0 . 5 m A VI= -26 to -37 V 1 ΔVO /ΔT Output Voltage Drift I O = 5 mA -1.1 mV/°C eN Output Noise Voltage B = 10Hz to 100KHz T J = 25°C 375 µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection ΔVI= 10 V f = 120Hz 54 60 dB Vd Dropout Voltage I O =1A T J = 25°C ΔVO = 100 mV 1.1 V Isc Short Circuit Current 1.1 A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF L7924C (refer to the test circuits, TJ = 0 to 125°C, VI= -33V, IO =5 0 0m A ,CI=2 . 2µ F ,CO = 1 µF unless otherwise specified). (*) Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used. APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Figure 1 :Fixed Output Regulator NOTE: 1. To specify an output voltage, substitute voltage value for "XX". 2. Required for stability. For value given, capacitor must be solid tantalum. If aluminium electrolytics are used, at least ten times value should be selected. C1 is required if regulator is located an appreciable distance from power supply filter. 3. To improve transient response. If large capacitors are used, a high current diode from input to output (1N4001 or similar) should be intro- duced to protect the device from momentary input short circuit. Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit VO Output Voltage T J = 25°C -23 -24 -24.5 V V O Output Voltage I O =- 5m At o- 1A PO ≤ 15 W VI= -27 to -38 V -22.8 -24 -25.2 V ΔVO (*) Line Regulation V I= -27 to -38 V T J = 25°C 480 mV VI= -30 to -36 V T J = 25°C 240 ΔV O (*) Load Regulation I O =5m At o1 . 5A T J = 25°C 480 mV IO = 250 to 750 mA T J = 25°C 240 Id Quiescent Current T J = 25°C 3 mA Δ Id Quiescent Current Change IO =5m At o1A 0 . 5 m A VI= -27 to -38 V 1 ΔVO /ΔT Output Voltage Drift I O = 5 mA -1 mV/°C eN Output Noise Voltage B = 10Hz to 100KHz T J = 25°C 400 µV SVR Supply Voltage Rejection ΔVI= 10 V f = 120Hz 54 60 dB Vd Dropout Voltage I O =1A T J = 25°C ΔVO = 100 mV 1.1 V Isc Short Circuit Current 1.1 A
Figure 5 :Typical ECL System Power Supply (-5.2V/4A) Optional dropping resistor to reduce the power dissipated in the boost transistor.
DIM. mm. inch A 11.85 0.466 C 1.70 0.066 D 8.7 0.342 E 20.0 0.787 G 10.9 0.429 N 16.9 0.665 P 26.2 1.031 R 3.88 4.09 0.152 0.161 U 39.5 1.555 V 30.10 1.185 TO-3 MECHANICAL DATA P003C/C E B R C DAP G N VU O
DIM. mm. inch A 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181 C 1.23 1.32 0.048 0.051 D 2.40 2.72 0.094 0.107 D1 1.27 0.050 E 0.49 0.70 0.019 0.027 F 0.61 0.88 0.024 0.034 F1 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.067 F2 1.14 1.70 0.044 0.067 G 4.95 5.15 0.194 0.203 G1 2.4 2.7 0.094 0.106 H2 10.0 10.40 0.393 0.409 L2 16.4 0.645 L4 13.0 14.0 0.511 0.551 L5 2.65 2.95 0.104 0.116 L6 15.25 15.75 0.600 0.620 L7 6.2 6.6 0.244 0.260 L9 3.5 3.93 0.137 0.154 TO-220 MECHANICAL DAT A P011C
DIM. mm. inch A 4.40 4.60 0.173 0.181 B 2.5 2.7 0.098 0.106 D 2.5 2.75 0.098 0.108 E 0.45 0.70 0.017 0.027 F 0.75 1 0.030 0.039 F1 1.15 1.50 0.045 0.059 F2 1.15 1.50 0.045 0.059 G 4.95 5.2 0.194 0.204 G1 2.4 2.7 0.094 0.106 H 10.0 10.40 0.393 0.409 L2 16 0.630 L3 28.6 30.6 1.126 1.204 L4 9.8 10.6 0.385 0.417 L6 15.9 16.4 0.626 0.645 L7 9 9.3 0.354 0.366 DIA. 3 3.2 0.118 0.126 TO-220FP MECHANICAL DATA A B D E H G ¯ F 123F2 7012510/F
DIM. mm. inch A 4.4 4.6 0.173 0.181 A1 2.49 2.69 0.098 0.106 A2 0.03 0.23 0.001 0.009 B 0.7 0.93 0.027 0.036 B2 1.14 1.7 0.044 0.067 C 0.45 0.6 0.017 0.023 C2 1.23 1.36 0.048 0.053 D 8.95 9.35 0.352 0.368 D1 8 0.315 E 10 10.4 0.393 0.409 E1 8.5 0.335 G 4.88 5.28 0.192 0.208 L 15 15.85 0.590 0.624 L2 1.27 1.4 0.050 0.055 L3 1.4 1.75 0.055 0.068 M 2.4 3.2 0.094 0.126 R 0.4 0.016 V2 0˚ 8˚ 0˚ 8˚ D 2PAK MEC HANICAL DATA P011P6G
DIM. mm. inch A 180 7.086 D 20.2 0.795 N 60 2.362 T 14.4 0.567 Tape & Reel D2PAK-P 2PAK-D 2PAK/A-P 2PAK/A MECHANICAL DATA
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