IL4216-X001 VISHAY | Alldatasheet

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Technical content

Document Number: 83630 For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com www.vishay.com Rev. 1.6, 20-Oct-10 1 Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, High dV/dt, Low Input Current IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 Vishay Semiconductors

DESCRIPTION

The IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 consists of an AlGaAs IRLED optically coupled to a pair of photosensitive non-zero crossing SCR chips and are connected inversely parallel to form a TRIAC. These three se miconductors are assembled in a six pin 0.3 inch dual in-line package. High input sensitivity is achi eved by using an emitter follower phototransistor an d a cascaded SCR predriver resulting in an LED trigger current of less than 1.3 mA (DC). The use of a proprietary dV/dt clamp results in a static dV/dt of greater than 10 kV/μs. Th is clamp circuit has a MOSFET that is enhanced when high dV/dt spikes occur between MT1 and MT2 of the TRIAC. The FET clamps the base of the phototransistor when conduc ting, disabling the internal SCR predriver. The blocking voltage of up to 800 V permits control of off-line voltages up to 240 V AC, with a safety factor more than two, and is sufficient for as much as 380 V AC. Current handling capability is up to 300 mA RMS, continuous at 25 °C. The IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 isol ates low-voltage logic from 120, 240, and 380 VAC lines to control resistive inductive, or capacitive loads including mo tors solenoids, high current thyristors or TRIAC and relays.

FEATURES

  • High input sensitivity IFT = 1.3 mA
  • 300 mA on-state current
  • High static dV/dt 10000 V/μs, typical
  • Very low leakage < 10 μA
  • Isolation test voltage 5300 V RMS
  • Compliant to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC and in accordance to WEEE 2002/96/EC

APPLICATIONS

  • Solid state relay
  • Industrial controls
  • Office equipment
  • Consumer appliances AGENCY APPROVALS
  • UL1577, file no. E52744 system code J
  • CSA 93751
  • DIN EN 60747-5-5 (VDE 0884) available with option 1
  • BSI IEC60950; IEC60065
  • F I M K O Note (1) Also available in tubes, do not put T on the end. i179041-3 MT2 MT1 NC A C NC VDE21842-1

ORDERING INFORMATION

IL421#-X0## T PART NUMBER PACKAGE OPTION TAPE AND REEL AGENCY CERTIFIED/PACKAGE BLOCKING VOLTAGE V DRM (V) UL, cUL, BSI, FIMKO 600 700 800 DIP-6 IL4216 IL4217 IL4218 DIP-6, 400 mil, option 6 IL4216-X006 - IL4218-X006 SMD-6, option 7 IL4216-X007T IL4217-X007 - SMD-6, option 9 IL4216-X009T (1) IL4217-X009 - VDE, UL, cUL, BSI, FIMKO 600 700 800 DIP-6 IL4216-X001 - IL4218-X001 DIP-6, 400 mil, option 6 IL4216-X016 - IL4218-X016 SMD-6, option 7 - - IL4218-X017T (1) SMD-6, option 9 - - IL4218-X019T (1) > 0.1 mm 10.16 mm > 0.7 mm 7.62 mm DIP Option 7 Option 6 Option 9

www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com Document Number: 83630 2 Rev. 1.6, 20-Oct-10 IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 Vishay Semiconductors Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, High dV/dt, Low Input Current Notes (1) Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to abs olute maximum ratings for extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability. (2) Refer to reflow profile for soldering conditions for surface mounted devices (SMD). Refer to wave profile for soldering conditions for through hole devices (DIP). ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1) (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) PARAMETER TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL VALUE UNIT INPUT Reverse voltage V R 6V Forward current IF 60 mA Surge current IFSM 2.5 A Power dissipation Pdiss 100 mW Derate linearly from 25 °C 1.33 mW/°C Thermal resistance Rth 750 °C/W OUTPUT Peak off-state voltage IL4216 V DRM 600 V IL4217 V DRM 700 V IL4218 V DRM 800 V RMS on-state current IDRM 300 mA Single cycle surge ITSM 3A Power dissipation Pdiss 300 mW Derate linearly from 25 °C 6.6 mW/°C Thermal resistance Rth 150 °C/W COUPLER Creepage distance ≥ 7m m Clearance ≥ 7m m Storage temperature T stg - 55 to + 150 °C Ambient temperature Tamb - 55 to + 100 °C Isolation test voltage VISO 5300 V RMS Isolation resistance VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 25 °C R IO ≥ 1012 Ω VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 100 °C R IO ≥ 1011 Ω Lead soldering temperature (2) 5 s T sld 260 °C

Document Number: 83630 For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com www.vishay.com Rev. 1.6, 20-Oct-10 3 IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, High dV/dt, Low Input Current Vishay Semiconductors Note

  • Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of en gineering evaluation. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements. POWER FACTOR CONSIDERATIONS A snubber is not needed to e liminate false operation of the TRIAC driver because of the IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 high static and commutating dV/dt with loads between 1 and 0.8 power factors. When inductive loads with power factors less than 0.8 are being driven, include a RC snubber or a single capacitor directly across th e device to damp the peak commutating dV/dt spike. No rmally a commutating dV/dt causes a turning-off device to stay on due to the stored energy remaining in the turning-off device. Fig. 1 - Shunt Capacitance vs. Load Current vs. Power Factor ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) PARAMETER TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT INPUT Forward voltage I F = 20 mA V F 1.3 1.5 V Breakdown voltage I R = 10 μA V BR 63 0 V Reverse current V R = 6 V I R 0.1 10 μA Input capacitance V F = 0 V, f = 1 MHz C IN 40 pF Thermal resistance, junction to lead R thjI 750 °C/W OUTPUT Repetitive peak off-state voltage I DRM = 100 μA IL4216 V DRM 600 650 V IL4217 V DRM 700 750 V IL4218 V DRM 800 850 V Off-state voltage I D(RMS) = 70 μA IL4216 V D(RMS) 424 460 V IL4217 V D(RMS) 484 536 V IL4218 V D(RMS) 565 613 V Off-state current V D = 600 V, Tamb = 100 °C I D(RMS) 10 100 μA Reverse current V R = 600 V, Tamb = 25 °C I RMS 10 100 μA On-state voltage I T = 300 mA V TM 1.7 3 V On-state current PF = 1, V T(RMS) = 1.7 V I TM 300 mA Surge (non-repetitive, on-state current) f = 50 Hz I TSM 3A Holding current V T = 3 V I H 65 200 μA Latching current V T = 2.2 V I L 500 μA LED trigger current V AK = 5 V I FT 0.7 mA Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage VD = 0.67 VDRM, Tamb = 25 °C dV/dt cr 10 000 V/μs VD = 0.67 VDRM, Tamb = 80 °C dV/dt cr 5000 V/μs Critical rate of rise of voltage at current commutation V D = 230 VRMS, ID = 300 mARMS, TJ = 25 °C dV/dtcrq 8V / μ s VD = 230 VRMS, ID = 300 mARMS, TJ = 85 °C dV/dtcrq 7V / μ s Critical rate of rise of on-state current commutation VD = 230 VRMS, ID = 300 mARMS, TJ = 25 °C dI/dtcrq 12 A/ms Thermal resistance, junction to lead R thjI 150 °C/W COUPLER Capacitance (input to output) f = 1 MHz, V IO = 0 V C IO 0.8 pF Critical rate of rise of coupled input to output voltage I T = 0, VRM = VDM = 300 VAC dV (IO)/dt 5000 1 mA iil4116_07 400350300250200150100500 I - Load Current (mA) CS - Shunt Capacitance (µF) L 0.001 0.01 0.1 PF = 0.3 IF = 2.0 mA

www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com Document Number: 83630 4 Rev. 1.6, 20-Oct-10 IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 Vishay Semiconductors Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, High dV/dt, Low Input Current TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) Fig. 2 - LED Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage Fig. 3 - Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current Fig. 4 - Peak LED Current vs. Duty Factor, τ Fig. 5 - Maximum LED Power Dissipation Fig. 6 - On-State Terminal Voltage vs. Terminal Current Fig. 7 - Maximum Output Power Dissipation iil4116_01 1.41.31.21.1 VF - LED Forward Voltage (V) IF - LED Current (mA) 1.0 iil4116_02 1001010.1 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 IF - Forward Current (mA) VF - Forward Voltage (V) TA = - 55 °C TA = 100 °C TA = 25 °C iil4116_03 10-6 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 100 101 100 1000 10 000 t - LED Pulse Duration (s) If(pk) - Peak LED Current (mA) 0.005 0.05 0.02 0.01 0.1 0.2 0.5 Duty Factor t τ DF = /tτ iil4116_04 100806040200- 20- 40- 60 100 150 T - Ambient Temperature (°C) PLED - LED Power (mW) A 500 400 300 200 100 - 100 - 200 - 300 - 400 - 500 - 3 - 1 - 2 0 1 2 3 iil4116_05 VT - On-State Voltage - V(RMS) IT - On-Site Current - mA(RMS) iil4116_06 100806040200- 20- 40- 60 150 250 T - Ambient Temperature (°C) PLED- LED Power (mW) A 100 200 300

Document Number: 83630 For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com www.vishay.com Rev. 1.6, 20-Oct-10 5 IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, High dV/dt, Low Input Current Vishay Semiconductors PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters i178004 0.25 typ. 2.95 ± 0.5 3.555 ± 0.255 0.8 min. 7.62 typ. 0.85 ± 0.05 2.54 typ. 1 min. 0.5 ± 0.05 6.4 ± 0.1 8.6 ± 0.1 Pin one ID 654 123 18° 3° to 9° 7.62 to 8.81 4° typ. ISO method A 0.5 ± 0.05 8 min. 0.51 1.02 7.62 ref. 9.53 10.03 0.25 typ. 0.102 0.249 15° max. Option 9 0.35 0.25 10.16 10.92 7.8 7.4 10.36 9.96 Option 6 8 min. 7.62 typ. 4.6 4.18.4 min. 10.3 max. 0.7 Option 7 18450

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