TPD4113K TOSHIBA | Alldatasheet

Document overview

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Technical content

Features

  • Bootstrap circuit gives simple high side supply.
  • Bootstrap diodes are built in.
  • A dead time can be set as a minimum of 1.4 µs and it is the best for a Sine-wave from drive.
  • 3-phase bridge output using IGBTs
  • FRDs are built in
  • Included over current and under voltage protection, and thermal shutdown
  • The regulator of 7V (typ.) is built in.
  • Package: 23-pin HZIP This product has a MOS structure and is sensitive to electrostatic discharge. When handling this product, ensure that the environment is protected against electrostatic discharge. Weight HZIP23-P-1.27F : 6.1 g (typ.) HZIP23-P-1.27G : 6.1 g (typ.) HZIP23-P-1.27H : 6.1 g (typ.)

U VBB 1 BSV V BSW W VBB 2 NC IS2 RS DIAG VCC GND V REG LW 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 TPD4113K Lot No. A line indicates lead (Pb)-free package or lead (Pb)-free finish. JAPAN Part No. (or abbreviation code)

U V W High-side Level Shift Driver LW 6 DIAG 20 Under- voltage Protection Under- voltage Protection Under- voltage Protection Under- voltage Protection 7 V Regulator COMP 0.5Vref

18 IS2

16 VBB2

Pin No. Symbol Pin Description 1 HU The control terminal of IGBT by the side of U top arm. It turns off more than by 1.5V. It turns on more than by 3.5V. 2 HV The control terminal of IGBT by the side of V top arm. It turns off more than by 1.5V. It turns on more than by 3.5V. 3 HW The control terminal of IGBT by the side of W top arm. It turns off more than by 1.5V. It turns on more than by 3.5V. 4 LU The control terminal of IGBT by the side of U bottom arm. It turns off more than by 1.5V. It turns on more than by 3.5V. 5 LV The control terminal of IGBT by the side of V bottom arm. It turns off more than by 1.5V. It turns on more than by 3.5V. 6 LW The control terminal of IGBT by the side of W bottom arm. It turns off more than by 1.5V. It turns on more than by 3.5V. 7 IS1 IGBT emitter and FRD anode pin. (Connect a current detecting resistor to this pin.) 8 NC Unused pin, which is not connected to the chip internally. 9 BSU U-phase bootstrap capacitor connecting pin. 10 U U-phase output pin. 11 VBB1 U and V-phase high-voltage power supply input pin. 12 BSV V-phase bootstrap capacitor connecting pin. 13 V V-phase output pin. 14 BSW W-phase bootstrap capacitor connecting pin. 15 W ‚v-phase output pin. 16 VBB2 W-phase high-voltage power supply input pin. 17 NC Unused pin, which is not connected to the chip internally. 18 IS2 IGBT emitter and FRD anode pin. (Connect a current detecting resistor to this pin.) 19 RS Over current detection pin. 20 DIAG With the diagnostic output terminal of open drain , a pull-up is carried out by resistance. It turns it on at the time of unusual. 21 VCC Control power supply pin.(15V typ.) 22 GND Ground pin. 23 VREG 7V regulator output pin.

Equivalent Circuit of Input Pins Internal circuit diagram of HU, HV, HW, LU, LV, LW input pins Internal circuit diagram of DIAG pin Internal circuit diagram of RS pin HU/HV/HW LU/LV/LW 5 kΩ 5 kΩ 200 kΩ To internal circuit 6.5 V 6.5 V 6.5 V 6.5 V 2 kΩ To internal circuit RS 5 kΩ 5 pF 6.5 V 2 kΩ 6.5 V 5 kΩ 440 kΩ Vcc DIAG To internal circuit 26 V

Input Top arm Bottom arm Mode phase phase phase phase phase phase DIAG Notes: Release of Thermal shutdown protection and under voltage protection depends release of a self-reset and over current protection on an all "L" input. Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C) Characteristics Symbol Rating Unit VBB 500 V Power supply voltage VCC 18 V Output current (DC) Iout 1 A Output current (pulse) Iout 2 A Input voltage VIN − 0.5~7 V VREG current IREG 50 mA Power dissipation (Ta = 25°C) PC 4 W Power dissipation (Tc = 25°C) PC 20 W Operating temperature Tjopr − 20~135 °C Junction temperature Tj 150 °C Storage temperature Tstg − 55~150 °C Lead-heat sink isolation voltage Vhs 1000 (1 min) Vrms

Electrical Characteristics (Ta = 25°C) Characteristics Symbol Test Condition Min Typ. Max Unit VBB  50 280 450 Operating power supply voltage VCC  13.5 15 16.5 V IBB VBB = 450 V  0 0.5 ICC VCC = 15 V  1.1 5 mA IBS (ON) VBS = 15 V, high side ON  260 410 Current dissipation IBS (OFF) VBS = 15 V, high side OFF  230 370 µA VIH VIN = “H” 3.5   Input voltage VIL VIN = “L”   1.5 V IIH VIN = 5‚u   150 Input current IIL VIN = 0 V   100 µA VCEsatH VCC = 15 V, IC = 0.5 A  2.3 3 Output saturation voltage VCEsatL VCC = 15 V, IC = 0.5 A  2.3 3 V VFH IF = 0.5 A, high side  1.6 2.0 FRD forward voltage VFL IF = 0.5 A, low side  1.6 2.0 V Regulator voltage VREG IF = 500ƒÊ‚\`  0.9 1.2 V BSD forward voltage VF (BSD) VCC = 15 V, IO = 30 mA 6.5 7 7.5 V Current limiting voltage VR  0.46 0.5 0.54 V Current limiting dead time Dt  2.3 3.3 4.4 ƒÊs Thermal shutdown temperature TSD VCC = 15 V 135 150 180 Ž Thermal shutdown hysteresis Δ TSD VCC = 15 V  50  Ž VCC under voltage protection VCCUVD  10 11 12 V VCC under voltage protection recovery VCCUVR  10.5 11.5 12.5 V VBS under voltage protection VBSUVD  8 9 9.5 V VBS under voltage protection recovery VBSUVR  8.5 9.5 10.5 V DIAG saturation voltage VDIAGsat IDIAG=5mA   0.5 V Output on delay time ton VBB = 280 V, IC = 0.5 A  1.5 3 µs Output off delay time toff VBB = 280 V, IC = 0.5 A  1.2 3 µs Dead time tdead VBB = 280 V, IC = 0.5 A 1.4   µs FRD reverse recovery time trr VBB = 280 V, IC = 0.5 A  200  ns

Application Circuit Example Low-side Driver VCC VREG IS2 RS GND Input Control Thermal Shutdown Dead Time BSV BSU VBB1 BSW U V W High-side Level Shift Driver HU HV HW LU LV LW 6 DIAG Under- voltage Protection Under- voltage Protection Under- voltage Protection Under- voltage Protection 7 V Regulator COMP 0.5Vref 15V C4 + C5 Control IC or Microcomputer C1 C2 C3 R‚Q R‚P C6 + C7

Standard external parts are shown in the following table. Part Recommended Value Purpose Remarks C1, C2, C3 25 V/2.2 µF Bootstrap capacitor (Note 1) R1 0.62 Ω ± 1% (1 W) Current detection (Note 2) C4 25 V/10 ƒÊF VCC power supply stability (Note 3) C‚T 25 V /0.1µF VCC for surge absorber (Note 3) C6 16 V/1 µF VREG power supply stability (Note 3) C7 16 V/1000 pF VREG for surge absorber (Note 3) R3 5.1 kΩ FG pin pull-up resistor (Note 4) Note 1: The required bootstrap capacitance value varies according to the motor drive conditions. The capacitor is biased by VCC and must be sufficiently derated for it. Note 2: The following formula shows the detection current: IO = VR ÷ RIS (For VR = 0.5 V ) Do not exceed a detection current of 1 A when using this product. Note 3: When using this product, some adjustment is required in accordance with the use environment. When mounting, place as close to the base of this product leads as possible to improve the ripple and noise elimination. Note 4: The DIAG pin is open drain. Note that when the DIAG pin is connected to a power supply with a voltage higher than or equal to the VCC, a protection circuit is triggered so that the current flows continuously. If not using the DIAG pin, connect to the GND. Handling precautions (1) Please control the input signal in the state to which the VCC voltage is steady. Both of the order of the VBB power supply and the VCC power supply are not cared about either. Note that if the power supply is switched off as described above, this product may be destroyed if the current regeneration route to the VBB power supply is blocked when the VBB line is disconnected by a relay or similar while the motor is still running. (2) The IS pin connecting the current detection resistor is connected to a comparator in the IC and also functions as a sensor pin for detecting over current. As a result, over voltage caused by a surge voltage, for example, may destroy the circuit. Accordingly, be careful of handling the IC or of surge voltage in its application environment.

IGBT Saturation Voltage (U-phase low side) FRD Forward Voltage (U-phase low side) HU = 0 V HV = 0 V HW = 0 V LU = 5 V VM

0.5 A VCC = 15 V

LV = 0 V LW = 0 V VM 0.5A 1. HU 2. HV 3. HW 4. LU 5. LV 6. LW 7. IS1 8. NC 9. BSU 10. U 11. VBB1 12. BSV 13. V 14. BSW 15. W 16. VBB2 17. NC 18. IS2 21. Vcc 22. GND 23. VREG 19. RS 20. DIAG 1. HU 2. HV 3. HW 4. LU 5. LV 6. LW 7. IS1 8. NC 9. BSU 10. U 11. VBB1 12. BSV 13. V 14. BSW 15. W 16. VBB2 17. NC 18. IS2 21. Vcc 22. GND 23. VREG 19. RS 20. DIAG

VCC = 15 V IM VCC = 15 V 30 mA VM 1. HU 2. HV 3. HW 4. LU 5. LV 6. LW 7. IS1 8. NC 9. BSU 10. U 11. VBB1 12. BSV 13. V 14. BSW 15. W 16. VBB2 17. NC 18. IS2 21. Vcc 22. GND 23. VREG 19. RS 20. DIAG 1. HU 2. HV 3. HW 4. LU 5. LV 6. LW 7. IS1 8. NC 9. BSU 10. U 11. VBB1 12. BSV 13. V 14. BSW 15. W 16. VBB2 17. NC 18. IS2 21. Vcc 22. GND 23. VREG 19. RS 20. DIAG

Output ON/OFF Delay Time (U-phase low side) 560 Ω 2.2 µF HU = 0 V HV = 0 V HW = 0 V LU = VCC = 15 V LV = 0 V LW = 0 V PG U = 280 V IM tOFF tON 10% LU IM 10% 90% 90% 1. HU 2. HV 3. HW 4. LU 5. LV 6. LW 7. IS1 8. NC 9. BSU 10. U 11. VBB1 12. BSV 13. V 14. BSW 15. W 16. VBB2 17. NC 18. IS2 21. Vcc 22. GND 23. VREG 19. RS 20. DIAG

VCC Under voltage Protection Operation/Recovery Voltage (U-phase low side) *:Note:Sweeps the VCC pin voltage from 15 V to decrease and monitors the U pin voltage. The VCC pin voltage when output is off defines the under voltage protection operating voltage. Also sweeps from 6 V to increase. The VCC pin voltage when output is on defines the under voltage protection recovery voltage. VBS Under voltage Protection Operation/Recovery Voltage (U-phase high side) *:Note:Sweeps the BSU pin voltage from 15 V to decrease and monitors the VBB pin voltage. The BSU pin voltage when output is off defines the under voltage protection operating voltage. Also sweeps the BSU pin voltage from 6 V to increase and change the HU pin voltage at 0 V → 5 V → 0 V. The BSU pin voltage when output is on defines the under voltage protection recovery voltage. VM HU = 0 V HV = 0 V HW = 0 V LU = 5 V VCC = LV = 0 V LW = 0 V U = 18 V

15 V → 6 V

6 V → 15 V

2 kΩ 2 kΩ HU = 5 V HV = 0 V LU = 0 V LV = 0 V LW = 0 V VM

6 V → 15 V BSU =

VBB = 18 V 1. HU 2. HV 3. HW 4. LU 5. LV 6. LW 7. IS1 8. NC 9. BSU 10. U 11. VBB1 12. BSV 13. V 14. BSW 15. W 16. VBB2 17. NC 18. IS2 21. Vcc 22. GND 23. VREG 19. RS 20. DIAG 1. HU 2. HV 3. HW 4. LU 5. LV 6. LW 7. IS1 8. NC 9. BSU 10. U 11. VBB1 12. BSV 13. V 14. BSW 15. W 16. VBB2 17. NC 18. IS2 21. Vcc 22. GND 23. VREG 19. RS 20. DIAG HW = 0 V VCC = 15 V

Current Control Operating Voltage (U-phase high side ) *: Note:Sweeps the RS/IS pin voltage to increase and monitors the U pin voltage. The RS/IS pin voltage when output is off defines the current control operating voltage. VBS Current Consumption (U-phase high side) 15 V 2 kΩ HV = 0 V HW = 0 V LU = 0 V LV = 0 V LW = 0 V VCC = 15 V IS/RS = 0 V → 0.6 V VBB = 18 V VM LU = 0 V HU = 0 V/ 5 V HV = 0 V HW = 0 V IM LV = 0 V LW = 0 V VCC = 15 V BSU = 15 V 1. HU 2. HV 3. HW 4. LU 5. LV 6. LW 7. IS1 8. NC 9. BSU 10. U 11. VBB1 12. BSV 13. V 14. BSW 15. W 16. VBB2 17. NC 18. IS2 21. Vcc 22. GND 23. VREG 19. RS 20. DIAG 1. HU 2. HV 3. HW 4. LU 5. LV 6. LW 7. IS1 8. NC 9. BSU 10. U 11. VBB1 12. BSV 13. V 14. BSW 15. W 16. VBB2 17. NC 18. IS2 21. Vcc 22. GND 23. VREG 19. RS 20. DIAG HU = 5 V

Turn-On/Off Loss (low-side IGBT + high-side FRD) 5 mH 2.2 µF HU = 0 V HV = 0 V HW = 0 V LU= VCC = 15 V LV = 0 V LW = 0 V PG VBB/U = 280 V IM VM L Input (HU) IGBT (C-E voltage) (U-GND) Power supply current Wtoff Wton 1. HU 2. HV 3. HW 4. LU 5. LV 6. LW 7. IS1 8. NC 9. BSU 10. U 11. VBB1 12. BSV 13. V 14. BSW 15. W 16. VBB2 17. NC 18. IS2 21. Vcc 22. GND 23. VREG 19. RS 20. DIAG

Weight: 6.1 g (typ.)

Weight: 6.1 g (typ.)

Weight: 6.1 g (typ.)

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