HSMM-A100-U4PJ1

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Document overview

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Technical content

Features

 Industry standard PLCC-2 package  High reliability LED package  High brightness using AlInGaP and InGaN dice technologies  Available in full selection of colors  Super wide viewing angle at 120  Available in 8 mm carrier tape on 7 inch reel (2000 pieces)  Compatible with both IR and TTW soldering process

Applications

 Interior automotive – Instrument panel backlighting – Central console backlighting – Switch/push button backlighting  Electronic signs and signals – Interior full color sign – Variable message sign  Office automation, home appliances, industrial equipment – Front panel backlighting – Push button backlighting – Display backlighting CAUTION! HSMN, M, and E-A10x-xxxxx LEDs are Class 2 ESD sensitive. Please observe appropriate precautions during handling and processing. Refer to Broadcom Application Note AN-1142 for additional details. HSMx-A10x-xxxxx PLCC-2, Surface Mount LED Indicator

HSMx-A10x-xxxxx Data Sheet PLCC-2, Surface Mount LED Indicator Package Dimensions 0.8 ±0.3 3.5 ±0.2 2.8 ±0.2 0.5 ±0.1 3.2 ±0.2 2.2 ±0.2 1.9 ±0.2 0.1 TYP. 0.8 ±0.1 CATHODE MARKING (ANODE MARKING FOR AlGaAs DEVICES) 5.2 ±0.2 2.8 ±0.2 0.5 ±0.1 0.1 TYP. 3.2 ±0.2 2.2 ±0.2 1.9 ±0.2 CATHODE MARKING NOTE: ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS. TOP MOUNT REVERSE MOUNT

HSMx-A10x-xxxxx Data Sheet PLCC-2, Surface Mount LED Indicator Device Selection Guide Red Red Orange Orange Part Number Min IV (mcd) Typ. IV (mcd) Max. IV (mcd) Test Current (mA) Dice Technology HSMS-A100-J00J1 4.50 15.00 — 20 GaP HSMS-A100-L00J1 11.20 15.00 — 20 GaP HSMS-A100-J80J2 5.60 — 14.00 10 GaP HSMH-A100-L00J1 11.20 15.00 — 20 AlGaAs HSMH-A100-N00J1 28.50 50.00 — 20 AlGaAs HSMC-A100-Q00J1 71.50 100.00 — 20 AlInGaP HSMC-A100-R00J1 112.50 140.00 — 20 AlInGaP HSMC-A101-S00J1 180.00 220.00 — 20 AlInGaP HSMZ-A100-T00J1 285.00 350.00 — 20 AlInGaP HSMC-A100-N00H1 28.50 — — 20 AlInGaP HSMC-A100-Q70J1 90.00 — 180.0 20 AlInGaP HSMC-A101-S30J1 180.00 — 355.0 20 AlInGaP HSMC-A101-S40J1 180.00 — 450.0 20 AlInGaP HSMZ-A100-R00J1 112.50 — — 20 AlInGaP HSMZ-A100-T70J1 355.00 — 715.0 20 AlInGaP Part Number Min IV (mcd) Typ. IV (mcd) Max. IV (mcd) Test Current (mA) Dice Technology HSMJ-A100-Q00J1 71.50 100.00 — 20 AlInGaP HSMJ-A101-S00J1 180.00 200.00 — 20 AlInGaP HSMJ-A100-T40J1 285.00 — 715.00 20 AlInGaP HSMV-A100-T00J1 285.00 350.00 — 20 AlInGaP HSMJ-A100-R40J1 112.50 — 285.00 20 AlInGaP Part Number Min IV (mcd) Typ. IV (mcd) Max. IV (mcd) Test Current (mA) Dice Technology HSMD-A100-J00J1 4.50 15.00 — 20 GaP HSMD-A100-L00J1 11.20 15.00 — 20 GaP HSMD-A100-K4PJ2 7.20 — 18.00 10 GaP HSML-A100-Q00J1 71.50 100.00 — 20 AlInGaP HSML-A101-S00J1 180.00 220.00 — 20 AlInGaP

HSMx-A10x-xxxxx Data Sheet PLCC-2, Surface Mount LED Indicator Yellow/Amber Yellow Green Emerald Green Green Part Number Min IV (mcd) Typ. IV (mcd) Max. IV (mcd) Test Current (mA) Dice Technology HSMY-A100-J00J1 4.50 12.00 — 20 GaP HSMY-A100-L00J1 11.20 12.00 — 20 GaP HSMA-A100-Q00J1 71.50 100.00 — 20 AlInGaP HSMA-A101-S00J1 180.00 220.00 — 20 AlInGaP HSMU-A100-S00J1 180.00 320.00 — 20 AlInGaP HSMA-A101-R8WJ1 140.00 — 355.00 20 AlInGaP HSMA-A100-Q00H1 71.50 — — 20 AlInGaP HSMA-A100-R40J1 112.50 — 285.00 20 AlInGaP HSMA-A100-R45J1 12.50 — 285.00 20 AlInGaP HSMA-A101-S3WJ1 180.00 — 355.00 20 AlInGaP Part Number Min IV (mcd) Typ. IV (mcd) Max. IV (mcd) Test Current (mA) Dice Technology HSMG-A100-J02J1 4.50 18.00 — 20 GaP HSMG-A100-K72J2 9.00 — 18.00 10 GaP HSME-A100-M02J1 18.00 70.00 — 20 AlInGaP HSME-A100-N82J1 35.50 — 90.00 20 AlInGaP Part Number Min IV (mcd) Typ. IV (mcd) Max. IV (mcd) Test Current (mA) Dice Technology HSMG-A100-H01J1 2.80 8.00 — 20 GaP HSME-A100-L01J1 11.20 40.00 — 20 AlInGaP HSME-A100-M3PJ1 18.00 — 35.50 20 AlInGaP HSMG-A100-K42J2 7.20 — 18 20 GaP HSMG-A100-L02J1 11.20 — — 20 GaP Part Number Min IV (mcd) Typ. IV (mcd) Max. IV (mcd) Test Current (mA) Dice Technology HSMM-A101-R00J1 112.50 200.00 — 20 InGaN HSMM-A100-S00J1 180.00 350.00 — 20 InGaN HSMM-A100-U4PJ1 450.00 — 1125.00 20 InGaN HSMM-A101-R00H1 112.50 — — 20 InGaN

HSMx-A10x-xxxxx Data Sheet PLCC-2, Surface Mount LED Indicator Blue Part Numbering System Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25°C) Part Number Min IV (mcd) Typ. IV (mcd) Max. IV (mcd) Test Current (mA) Dice Technology HSMN-A101-N00J1 28.50 50.00 — 20 InGaN HSMN-A100-P00J1 45.00 70.00 — 20 InGaN HSMN-A100-S4YJ1 180.00 — 450.00 20 InGaN HSMN-A100-R8YJ1 140.00 — 355.00 20 InGaN HSMN-A100-R00J1 112.50 — — 20 InGaN Parameters HSMS/D/Y/G HSMH HSMC/J/L/A HSME HSMZ/V/U HSMM/N DC Forward Currenta a. Derate linearly as shown in Figure 4. 30 mA 30 mA 30 mAb, c b. Drive current between 10 mA and 30 mA is recommended for best long term performance. c. Operation at current below 5 mA is not recommended. 20 mAc 30 mAb, c 30 mA Peak Forward Currentd d. Duty factor = 10%, Frequency = 1 kHz. 100 mA 100 mA 100 mA 100 mA 100 mA 100 mA Power Dissipation 63 mW 60 mW 63 mW 48 mW 63 mW 114 mA Reverse Voltage 5V Junction Temperature 110°C Operating Temperature –55°C to +100°C Storage Temperature –55°C to +100°C Packaging Option Color Bin Selection Intensity Bin Select Package Type Device Specific Configuration LED Chip Color HSM x 1 - A x 2 x3x4 - x5x6 x7 x8x9

HSMx-A10x-xxxxx Data Sheet PLCC-2, Surface Mount LED Indicator Optical Characteristics (TA = 25°C) Electrical Characteristics (TA = 25°C) Color Part Number Dice Technology Peak Wavelength λPEAK (nm) Typ. Dominant Wavelengtha λD (nm) Typ. a. The dominant wavelength, λD, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the device. Viewing Angle 2 θ1/2 b (Degrees) Typ. b. θ1/2 is the off -axis angle where the luminous intensity is 1/2 the peak intensity. Luminous Efficacy ηv c (lm/W) Typ. c. Radiant intensity, Ie in watts /steradian, may be calculated from the equation Ie = Iv/ηv, where Iv is the luminous intensity in candelas and ηv is the luminous efficacy in lumens/watt. Luminous Intensity/Total Flux Iv(mcd)/ Φv(mlm) Typ. Red HSMS-A100 GaP 635 626 120 120 0.45 HSMH-A100 AlGaAs 645 637 120 63 0.45 HSMC-A10x AlInGaP 635 626 120 150 0.45 HSMZ-A100 AlInGaP 635 626 120 155 0.45 Red HSMJ-A10x AlInGaP 621 615 120 240 0.45 Orange HSMV-A100 AlInGaP 623 617 120 263 0.45 Orange HSMD-A100 GaP 600 602 120 380 0.45 HSML-A10x AlInGaP 609 605 120 320 0.45 Amber HSMY-A100 GaP 583 585 120 520 0.45 HSMA-A10x AlInGaP 592 590 120 480 0.45 HSMU-A100 AlInGaP 594 592 120 500 0.45 Yellow Green HSMG-A100 GaP 565 569 120 590 0.45 HSME-A100 AlInGaP 575 570 120 560 0.45 Emerald Green HSMG-A100 GaP 558 560 120 650 0.45 HSME-A100 AlInGaP 566 560 120 610 0.45 Green HSMM-A10x InGaN 523 525 120 500 0.45 Blue HSMN-A10x InGaN 468 470 120 75 0.45 Part Number Forward Voltage VF (Volts) at IF = 20 mA Reverse Voltage VR at 100 µA Min. Reverse Voltage VR at 10 µA Min. Thermal Resistance RθJP (°CW)Typ. Max. HSMS/D/Y/G 2.2 2.6 5 180 HSMH 1.9 2.6 5 180 HSMC/J/L/A/E 1.9 2.4 5 280 HSMZ/V/U 1.9 2.4 5 280 HSMM/N 3.4 4.05 5 280

HSMx-A10x-xxxxx Data Sheet PLCC-2, Surface Mount LED Indicator Figure 1: Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength WAVELENGTH – nm EMERALD GREEN RELATIVE INTENSITY 1.0 0.8 380 480 580 680 730 780630530430 BLUE 0.6 0.4 0.2 GREEN YELLOW GREEN AMBER ORANGE RED ORANGE RED 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 WAVELENGTH – nm RELATIVE INTENSITY 1.0 0.8 0 380 480 580 680 730 780 630530430 GaP EMERALD GREEN GaP ORANGE GaP RED 0.6 0.4 0.2 GaP YELLOWGaP YELLOW GREEN

HSMx-A10x-xxxxx Data Sheet PLCC-2, Surface Mount LED Indicator Figure 2: Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage Figure 3: Relati ve Intensity vs. Forward Current FORWARD VOLTAGE – V

35 FORWARD CURRENT – mA

DC FORWARD CURRENT – mA 0.4 1.8 RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED AT 20 mA) 0.8 0.2 1.0 0.6 1.2 AlInGaP Gap 51 5 3 0 1.4 1.6 AlGaAs InGaN Figure 4: Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient Temper- ature, Derated Based on TJMAX = 110°C, RθJA = 500 °C/W Figure 5: Maximum Forward Current vs. Solder Point Temperature, Derated Based on TJMAX = 110°C, RθJA = 180 °C/W or 280 °C/W 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 TEMPERATURE (°C) CURRENT - mA HSMS/D/G/ Y/H/Z/V/U HSME HSMM/N HSMC/J/L/A 02 0 4 06 08 0 1 0 0 120 TEMPERATURE (°C) CURRENT - mA HSMS/D/G/Y/H HSMC/J/L/A HSMZ/V/U HSMM/NHSME Figure 6: Dominant Wavelength vs. Forward Current (InGaN Devices) Figure 7: Forward Voltage Shift vs. Temperature 020 CURRENT – mA 460 480 540 DOMINANT WAVELENGTH – nm 500 470 510 490 520 GREEN 51 5 3 0 530 BLUE DELTA VF (NORMALIZED AT 25°C) -0.3 -100 TEMPERATURE – °C 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.1 -0.2 15050-50 0 100 -0.1 0.3 GaP/AlGaAs/ AlInGaP InGaN/GaN

HSMx-A10x-xxxxx Data Sheet PLCC-2, Surface Mount LED Indicator Broadcom AV02-0198EN Intensity Bin Select (X5X6) Individual reel will contain parts from one half bin only. Intensity Bin Limits Tolerance of each bin limit = ±12% X5 Min. IV Bin

0 Full Distribution

2 2 half bins starting from X 51 3 3 half bins starting from X 51 4 4 half bins starting from X 51 5 5 half bins starting from X 51 6 2 half bins starting from X 52 7 3 half bins starting from X 52 8 4 half bins starting from X 52 9 5 half bins starting from X 52 Bin ID Min. (mcd) Max. (mcd) G1 1.80 2.24 G2 2.24 2.80 H1 2.80 3.55 H2 3.55 4.50 J1 4.50 5.60 J2 5.60 7.20 K1 7.20 9.00 K2 9.00 11.20 L1 11.20 14.00 L2 14.00 18.00 M1 18.00 22.40 M2 22.40 28.50 N1 28.50 35.50 N2 35.50 45.00 P1 45.00 56.00 P2 56.00 71.50 Q1 71.50 90.00 Q2 90.00 112.50 R1 112.50 140.00 R2 140.00 180.00 S1 180.00 224.00 S2 224.00 285.00 T1 285.00 355.00 T2 355.00 450.00 U1 450.00 560.00 U2 560.00 715.00 V1 715.00 900.00 V2 900.00 1125.00 W1 1125.00 1400.00 W2 1400.00 1800.00 X1 1800.00 2240.00 X2 2240.00 2850.00

HSMx-A10x-xxxxx Data Sheet PLCC-2, Surface Mount LED Indicator Broadcom AV02-0198EN Color Bin Select (X7) Individual reel will contain parts from one full bin only. Color Bin Limits Q A, B, and C only P B, C, and D only N C, D, and E only M D, E, and F only L E, F, and G only K F, G, and H only

1 A, B, C, and D only

2 E, F, G, and H only

3 B, C, D, and E only

4 C, D, E, and F only

5 A, B, C, D, and E only

6 B, C, D, E, and F only

Color Min. (nm) Max. (nm) Blue A 460.0 465.0 B 465.0 470.0 C 470.0 475.0 D 475.0 480.0 Green A 515.0 520.0 B 520.0 525.0 C 525.0 530.0 D 530.0 535.0 Emerald Green A 552.5 555.5 B 555.5 558.5 C 558.5 561.5 D 561.5 564.5 Yellow Green E 564.5 567.5 F 567.5 570.5 G 570.5 573.5 H 573.5 576.5 Amber A 582.0 584.5 B 584.5 587.0 C 587.0 589.5 D 589.5 592.0 E 592.0 594.5 F 594.5 597.0 Orange A 597.0 600.0 B 600.0 603.0 C 603.0 606.0 D 606.0 609.0 E 609.0 612.0 Red Orange A 611.0 616.0 B 616.0 620.0 Red Full distribution

HSMx-A10x-xxxxx Data Sheet PLCC-2, Surface Mount LED Indicator Broadcom AV02-0198EN Handling of Moisture-Sensitive Devices This product has a Moisture Sensitive Level 2a rating per JEDEC J-STD-020. Refer to Broadcom Application Note AN5305, Handling of Moisture Sensitive Surface Mount Devices for additional details and a review of proper handling procedures.  Before use: – An unopened moisture barrier bag (MBB) can be stored at <40°C/90% RH for 12 months. If the actual shelf life has exceeded 12 months and the Humidity Indicator Card (HIC) indicates that baking is not required, then it is safe to reflow the LEDs per the original MSL rating. – Do not open the MBB pr ior to assembly (for example, for IQC). If unavoidable, MBB must be properly resealed with fresh desiccant and HIC. The exposed duration must be taken in as floor life.  Control after opening the MBB: – Read the HIC immediat ely upon opening of MBB. – Keep the LEDs at <30°/60% RH at all times, and complete all high temperature-related processes, including soldering, curing or rework within 672 hours.  Control for unfinished reel: Store unused LEDs in a sealed MBB with desiccant or a desiccator at <5% RH.  Control of assembled boards: If the PCB soldered with the LEDs is to be subjected to other high-temperature processes, store the PCB in a sealed MBB with desiccant or desiccator at <5% RH to ensure that all LEDs have not exceeded their floor life of 168 hours.  Baking is required if: – The HIC indicator indicates a change in color for 10% and 5%, as stated on the HIC. – The LEDs are exposed to conditions of >30°C/60% RH at any time. – The LED's floor life exceeded 168 hours. The recommended baking condition is: 60±5°C for 20 hours. Baking can only be done once.  Storage: The soldering terminals of these Broadcom LEDs are silver plated. If the LEDs are exposed in ambient environment for too long, the silver plating might be oxidized, thus affecting its solderability performance. As such, keep unused LEDs in a sealed MBB with desiccant or in a desiccator at <5% RH. Application Precautions  The drive current of the LED must not exceed the maximum allowable limit across temperature as stated in the data sheet. Constant current driving is recommended to ensure consistent performance.  Circuit design must cater to the whole range of forward voltage (VF) of the LEDs to ensure the intended drive current can always be achieved.  The LED exhibits slightly different characteristics at different drive currents, which may result in a larger variation of performance (meaning: intensity, wavelength, and forward voltage). Set the application current as close as possible to the test current to minimize these variations.  The LED is not intended for reverse bias. Use other appropriate components for such purposes. When driving the LED in matrix form, ensure that the reverse bias voltage does not exceed the allowable limit of the LED.  Do not use the LED in the vicinity of material with sulfur content or in environments of high gaseous sulfur compounds and corrosive elements. Examples of material that might contain sulfur are rubber gaskets, room- temperature vulcanizing (RTV) silicone rubber, rubber gloves, and so on. Prolonged exposure to such environments may affect the optical characteristics and product life.  White LEDs must not be exposed to acidic environments and must not be used in the vicinity of any compound that may have acidic outgas, such as, but not limited to, acrylate adhesive. These environments have an adverse effect on LED performance.  This LED is designed to have enhanced gas corrosion resistance. Its performance has been tested according to the conditions below: – IEC 60068-2-43: 25°C/75% RH, H2S 15 ppm, 21 days – IEC 60068-2-42: 25°C/ 75% RH, SO2 25 ppm, 21 days – IEC 60068-2-60: 25°C/75 % RH, SO2 200 ppb, NO2 200 ppb, H2S 10 ppb, Cl2 10 ppb, 21 days.  As actual application might not be exactly similar to the test conditions, do verify that the LED will not be damaged by prolonged exposure in the intended environment.  Avoid rapid change in ambient temperature, especially in high-humidity environments, because they cause condensation on the LED.

HSMx-A10x-xxxxx Data Sheet PLCC-2, Surface Mount LED Indicator Broadcom AV02-0198EN  If the LED is intended to be used in harsh or outdoor environment, protect the LED against damages caused by rain water, water, dust, oil, corrosive gases, external mechanical stresses, and so on. Thermal Management The optical, electrical, and reliability characteristics of the LED are affected by temperature. Keep the junction temperature (TJ) of the LED below the allowable limit at all times. TJ can be calculated as follows: TJ = TA + RθJ-A x IF x VFmax where; TA = ambient temperature (°C) RθJ-A = thermal resistance from LED junction to ambient (°C/W) IF = forward current (A) VFmax = maximum forward voltage (V) The complication of using this formula lies in TA and RθJ-A. Actual TA is sometimes subjective and hard to determine. RθJ-A varies from system to system depending on design and is usually not known. Another way of calculating TJ is by using the solder point temperature, TS as follows: TJ = TS + RθJ-S x IF x VFmax where; TS = LED solder point temperature as shown in the following figure (°C) RθJ-S = thermal resistance from junction to solder point (°C/W) IF = forward current (A) VFmax = maximum forward voltage (V) Figure 16: Solder Point Temperatures on PCB TS can be easily measured by mounting a thermocouple on the soldering joint as shown in preceding figure, while RθJ-S is provided in the data sheet. Verify the TS of the LED in the final product to ensure that the LEDs are operating within all maximum ratings stated in the data sheet. Eye Safety Precautions LEDs may pose optical hazards when in operation. Do not look directly at operating LEDs because it might be harmful to the eyes. For safety reasons, use appropriate shielding or personal protective equipment. Ts point Package mark

Broadcom, the pulse logo, Connecting everything, Avago Technologies, Avago, and the A logo are among the trademarks of Broadcom and/or its affiliates in the United States, certain other countries, and/or the EU. Copyright © 2017–2018 Broadcom. All Rights Reserved. The term “Broadcom” refers to Broadcom Limited and/or its subsidiaries. For more information, please visit www.broadcom.com. Broadcom reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products or data herein to improve reliability, function, or design. Information furnished by Broadcom is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Broadcom does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of this information, nor the application or use of any product or circuit described herein, neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Disclaimer Broadcom's products and software are not specifically designed, manufactured, or authorized for sale as parts, components, or assemblies for the planning, construction, maintenance, or direct operation of a nuclear facility or for use in medical devices or applications. The customer is solely responsible, and waives all rights to make claims against Broadcom or its suppliers, for all loss, damage, expense, or liability in connection with such use.