HDC3020-Q1_V01 TI | Alldatasheet
Document overview
- Manufacturer or author: Provided By ALLDATASHEET.COM(FREE DATASHEET DOWNLOAD SITE)
- PDF pages: 52
Technical content
HDC302x-Q1 Automotive 0.5%RH Digital Relative Humidity Sensor, 0.19%RH/yr Long Term Drift, 4s Response, Offset Error Correction, 0.1°C Temperature Sensor
1 Features
- AEC-Q100 qualified for automotive applications – Temperature Grade 1: –40°C to 125°C – Device HBM ESD Classification Level 2 – Device CDM ESD Classification Level C4
- Functional Safety-Capable – Documentation to aid functional safety system design
- Relative humidity (RH) sensor: – Operating range: 0% to 100% – Accuracy: ±0.5% typical – Offset Error Correction: reduces offset to return device to within accuracy specification – Long-term drift: 0.19%RH/yr – Condensation protection with integrated heater
- Temperature sensor: – Operating range: –40°C to 125°C – Accuracy: ±0.1°C typical
- NIST traceability: relative humidity & temperature
- Low power: average current 0.4 µA
- I2C interface compatibility up to 1-MHz speeds – Four selectable I2C addresses – Data protection through CRC checksum
- Supply voltage: 1.62 V to 5.50 V
- Available auto measurement mode
- Programmable interrupts
- Programmable RH and Temp measurement offset
- Factory-installed polyimide tape assembly cover
- Factory-installed IP67 rated environmental cover
- WSON package with wettable flanks options
2 Applications
- Automotive HVAC control module
- Automotive HVAC sensor - air quality
- Automotive Particulate Matter PM2.5
- Battery Management Systems
- On Board Charging
- Automotive Camera RH Sensor T Sensor ADC Calibration Linearization I2C SCL SDA ALERT ADDR ADDR1 RESET GND HDC30x µC GND I2C Controller VDD VDD +Vsupply GPIO Typical Application
3 Description
The HDC302x-Q1 is an integrated capacitive based relative humidity (RH) and temperature sensor. It provides high accuracy measurements over a wide supply range (1.62 V – 5.5 V), along with ultra-low power consumption in a compact 2.5-mm × 2.5-mm package. Both the temperature and humidity sensors are 100% tested and trimmed on a production setup that is NIST traceable and verified with equipment that is calibrated to ISO/IEC 17025 standards. Offset Error Correction reduces RH sensor offset due to aging, exposure to extreme operating conditions, and contaminants to return device to within accuracy specifications. For battery IoT applications, auto measurement mode and ALERT feature enable low system power by maximizing MCU sleep time. There are four different I 2C addresses that support speeds up to 1 MHz. A heating element is available to dissipate condensation and moisture. The HDC3020-Q1 is an open cavity package without protective cover. Two device variants have a cover option to protect the open cavity RH sensor: HDC3021-Q1 and HDC3022 -Q1. HDC3021 -Q1 has removable protective tape to allow conformal coatings and PCB wash. HDC3022 -Q1 has a permanent IP67 filter membrane to protect against dust, water and PCB wash. All 3 package variants have wettable flanks option.
Package Information
PART NUMBER PACKAGE(1) BODY SIZE (NOM) HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1 HDC3022-Q1(2) WSON (8)(3) 2.50 mm × 2.50 mm (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet. (2) Preview Only (3) Wettable flanks option available as preview only RH ( %RH) RH Accuracy (± %RH) 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 TYP MAX Relative Humidity (%RH) accuracy HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED, this document contains PRODUCTION DATA.
10.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates..37
11 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
4 Revision History
Changes from Revision A (September 2021) to Revision B (August 2022) Page
- Changed the orderable status on the HDC3020QDEFRQ1 and HDC3021QDEHRQ1 from Advanced
- Moved the Power Supply Recommendations and Layout sections to the Application and Implementation HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
2 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
5 Device Comparison
Table 5-1. HDC302x-Q1 Device Comparison DEVICE SENSOR CAVITY PROTECTION PACKAGE TYPE HDC3020QDEFRQ1 None WSONHDC3021QDEHRQ1 Removable polyimide tape HDC3022QDEJRQ1 Permanent IP67 filter membrane HDC3020QDELRQ1 (1) None WSON with wettable flanksHDC3021QDEQRQ1(1) Removable polyimide tape HDC3022QDERRQ1(1) Permanent IP67 filter membrane (1) Preview only Table 5-2. HDC3 Family Differences FUNCTION HDC302x HDC302x-Q1 HDC31xx(1) HDC31xx-Q1(1) Rating Commercial Automotive Commercial Automotive Interface I2C, 4 addresses RH and Temp analog output Package 2.5 mm × 2.5 mm 2.5 mm × 2.5 mm with wettable flanks option 2.5 mm × 2.5 mm 2.5 mm × 2.5 mm with wettable flanks Sensor cavity protection options ● ● ● ● Extended Features:
- Offset Error Correction
- Heater
- Auto measurement
- Measurement Duration Options
- Alert (RH and T high and low) interrupt
- Programmable Offset
- ● (1) Preview only www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 3 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
6 Pin Configuration and Functions
Figure 6-1. HDC302x-Q1 DEF, DEH, DEJ Package 8-Pin WSON Transparent Top View Table 6-1. Pin Functions PIN TYPE(1) DESCRIPTION NAME NO. ADDR 2 I I2C Device Address Pin. For device addresses 0x44 and 0x45, ADDR1 voltage must be LOW. 0x44 requires ADDR voltage to be LOW. 0x45 requires ADDR voltage to be HIGH. ADDR1 7 I I2C Device Address Pin. For device addresses 0x46 and 0x47, ADDR1 voltage must be HIGH. 0x46 requires ADDR voltage to be LOW. 0x47 requires ADDR voltage to be HIGH. ALERT 3 O Interrupt Pin. Push-Pull Output. If not used, must be left floating. GND 8 G Ground RESET 6 I Reset Pin. Active Low. If not used, leave floating or tie to VDD. SCL 4 I Serial clock line for I2C, open-drain; requires a pullup resistor to VDD . SDA 1 I/O Serial data line for I2C, open-drain; requires a pullup resistor to VDD. VDD 5 P Supply Voltage. From 1.62 V to 5.50 V. (1) Type: G = Ground I = Input O = Output P = Power HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
4 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
7 Specifications
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1) MIN MAX UNIT VDD Applied Voltage on VDD pin –0.3 6.0 V SCL Applied Voltage on SCL pin –0.3 6.0 V SDA Applied Voltage on SDA pin –0.3 6.0 V ADDR Applied Voltage on ADDR pin –0.3 6.0 V ADDR1 Applied Voltage on ADDR1 pin –0.3 VDD + 0.3 V ALERT Applied Voltage on ALERT pin –0.3 VDD + 0.3 V RESET Applied Voltage on RESET pin –0.3 VDD + 0.3 V TJ Junction temperature –55 150 °C Tstg Storage temperature –65 150 °C (1) Operation outside the Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent device damage. Absolute Maximum Ratings do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those listed under Recommended Operating Conditions. If used outside the Recommended Operating Conditions but within the Absolute Maximum Ratings, the device may not be fully functional, and this may affect device reliability, functionality, performance, and shorten the device lifetime.
7.2 ESD Ratings
V(ESD) Electrostatic discharge Human body model (HBM), per AEC Q100-002(1) ±2000 V Charged device model (CDM), per AEC Q100-011 ±750 (1) AEC Q100-002 indicates that HBM stressing shall be in accordance with the ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 specification
7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
VDD Supply voltage 1.62 5.5 V TTEMP Temperature Sensor - Operating free-air temperature –40 125 °C TRH Relative Humidity Sensor - Operating free-air temperature –20 80 °C THEATER Integrated Heater for condensation removal - Operating free-air temperature(1) –40 60 °C RHOR Relative Humidity Sensor Operating Range (Non-condensing) (1) 0 100 %RH (1) Prolonged operation outside the recommended temperature operating conditions and/or at >80%RH with temperature in the higher recommended operating range can result in a shift of sensor reading, with slow recovery time. Note care needs to be taken when measuring RH at <0℃ due to potential for frost. See Exposure to High Temperature and High Humidity Conditions for more details.
7.4 Thermal Information
THERMAL METRIC(1) HDC3x UNITDEF, DEH, DEJ, DEL, DEQ, and DER (WSON)
8 PINS
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 84.9 °C/W RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance(2) N/A °C/W RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 52.0 °C/W ΨJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter(2) N/A °C/W ΨJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 51.7 °C/W RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance 30.4 °C/W (1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application report. www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 5 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
(2) JEDEC standard JESD51-X specifies this measurement at the center position on the top surface of the package. Due to the location of the cavity opening at the center position, this measurement is not applicable.
7.5 Electrical Characteristics
TA = -40°C to 125°C, VDD = 1.62V to 5.50V (unless otherwise noted), Typical Specifications are TA = 25°C, VDD = 1.8V unless otherwise noted PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT Relative Humidity Sensor RHACC Accuracy (3) (4) %RH RHREP Repeatability Low Power Mode 0 (lowest noise) ±0.02 %RH Low Power Mode 1 ±0.02 Low Power Mode 2 ±0.03 Low Power Mode 3 (lowest power) ±0.04 RHHYS Hysteresis(5) 10% to 90% RH ±0.8 %RH RHRT Response Time(6) (7) 10% to 90% RH t63% step. 4 s RHLTD Long-term Drift(4) 0.19 %RH/yr Temperature Sensor TACC Accuracy TREP Repeatability Low Power Mode 0 (lowest noise) ±0.04 Low Power Mode 1 ±0.05 Low Power Mode 2 ±0.06 Low Power Mode 3 (lowest power) ±0.08 TRT Response Time (stirred liquid) (6) (10) 25C <TA< 75C t63% step Roger's 4350B PCB 1.575mm thickness 2 s TLTD Long Term Drift ±0.03 °C/yr Sensor Timing tmeas Measurement Duration(8) Low Power Mode 0 (lowest noise) 12.5 14.1 ms Low Power Mode 1 7.5 8.4 Low Power Mode 2 5.0 5.7 Low Power Mode 3 (lowest power) 3.7 4.2 SCL, SDA Pins VIL LOW-level input voltage 0.3*VDD V VIH HIGH-level input voltage 0.7*VDD V VOL LOW-level output voltage IOL = 3 mA 0.4 V Control Pins VOH High-level Output Voltage - ALERT IOH = -100 µA VDD–0.2 V High-level Output Voltage - ALERT IOH = -3 mA VDD–0.4 V VOL Low-level Output Voltage - ALERT IOL = 100 µA 0.2 V Low-level Output Voltage - ALERT IOL = 3 mA 0.4 V VIH High Level Input Voltage - ADDR, ADDR1, RESET 0.7*VDD V VIL Low Level Input Voltage - ADDR, ADDR1, RESET 0.3*VDD V HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
6 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
TA = -40°C to 125°C, VDD = 1.62V to 5.50V (unless otherwise noted), Typical Specifications are TA = 25°C, VDD = 1.8V unless otherwise noted PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT II Input Leakage Current - ADDR and ADDR1 VI = VDD or GND -0.5 0.5 µA Power Supply IDD_ACTIVE Active Current(1) Low Power Mode 0 (lowest noise) 110 170 µA Low Power Mode 1 108 165 Low Power Mode 2 103 155 Low Power Mode 3 (lowerest power) 99 153 IDD_SLEEP Sleep Current(1) No Active Measurement trigger on demand mode 0.36 14.5 µA No Active Measurement, auto measurement mode 0.54 15.0 IDD_AVG_EQN Averaged Current Equation measurement freq = numbers of samples per second See (9) IDD_AVG Averaged Current(1) (2) trigger on demand mode, low Power Mode 3 (lowest Power) triggered at 1 sample per second 0.7 µA trigger on demand mode, low Power Mode 3 (lowest Power) triggered at 1 sample per 5 seconds 0.4 automeasurement mode, Low Power Mode 0 (lowest noise) 1 sample per second 1.9 automeasurement mode, Low Power Mode 1 1 sample per second 1.3 automeasurement mode, Low Power Mode 2 1 sample per second 1.0 automeasurement mode, low Power Mode 3 (lowest power) 1 sample per second 0.9 automeasurement mode, Low Power Mode 3 (lowest power) 1 sample every two seconds 0.7 PHEATER Heater Power (11) Full Power 0x3FFF, VDD = 3.3V 249 368 mWHalf Power 0x03FF, VDD = 3.3V 137 203 Quarter Power 0x009F, VDD = 3.3V 67 100 VPOR Power on reset threshold voltage supply rising 1.35 V VBOR Brown out detect voltage supply falling 1.19 V SensorPUR Power Up Ready Sensor ready once VDD ≥ 1.62V 3.5 5.0 ms SensorRR Reset Ready Sensor ready after a reset 1.3 3.0 ms RRESET RESET pin internal pull up resistance 49 kΩ tRESET_NPW Negative pulse width to trigger hard reset 1 µS EEPROM (T, RH offset, and alert) OSEND Program Endurance 1000 50000 Cycles OSRET Data Retention Time 100% Power-On hours 10 100 Years tPROG Offset and Alert Programming Time 53 77 ms IEEPROM EEPROM write quiescent current No active measurement; serial bus inactive 525 µA (1) Does not include I2C read/write communication or pullup resistor current through SCL and SDA www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 7 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
(2) Average current consumption while conversion is in progress (3) Excludes hysteresis and long-term drift (4) Based on THB (temperature humidity bias) testing using Arrhenius-Peck acceleration model. Excludes the impact of dust, gas phase solvents and other contaminents such as vapors from packaging materials, adhesives, or taptes, etc. (5) The hysteresis value is the difference between the RH measurement in a rising and falling RH environment, at a specific RH point (6) Actual response times will vary dependent on system thermal mass and air-flow (7) Time for the RH output to change by 63% of the total RH change after a step change in environmental humidity (8) Measurement duration includes the time to measure RH plus Temp (9) IDD_AVG_EQN = measurement freq x IDD_ACTIVE x tmeas+ Isleep x (1- (measurement freq x tmeas)) make sure units match eg. measurement frequency in Hz, tmeas in seconds, and all the currents in the same unit (10) Time for the T output to change by 63% of the total T change after a step change in environmental temperature (11) More details on the heater can be found in the HDC3x Silicon User's Guide
7.6 I2C Interface Timing
minimum and maximum specifications are over –40 °C to 125 °C and VDD = 1.62V to 5.50V (unless otherwise noted)(1) Parameter FAST MODE FAST MODE PLUS UNIT MIN MAX MIN MAX f(SCL) SCL operating frequency 1 400 1 1000 kHz t(BUF) Bus-free time between STOP and START conditions 1.3 0.5 µs t(SUSTA) Repeated START condition setup time 0.6 0.26 µs t(HDSTA) Hold time after repeated START condition. After this period, the first clock is generated. 0.6 0.26 µs t(SUSTO) STOP condition setup time 0.6 0.26 µs t(HDDAT) Data hold time(2) 0 900 0 150 ns t(SUDAT) Data setup time 100 50 ns t(LOW) SCL clock low period 1.3 0.5 µs t(HIGH) SCL clock high period 0.6 0.26 µs t(VDAT) Data valid time (data response time)(3) 0.9 0.45 µs tR SDA, SCL rise time 20 300 120 ns tF SDA, SCL fall time 20 x (VDD / 5.5 V) 300 20 x (VDD / 5.5 V) 120 ns tLPF Glitch suppression filter 50 50 ns (1) The controller and device have the same VDD value. (2) The maximum t(HDDAT) can be 0.9 µs for fast mode, and is less than the maximum t(VDAT) by a transition time. (3) t(VDAT) = time for data signal from SCL LOW to SDA output (HIGH to LOW, depending on which is worse).
7.7 Timing Diagram
tHD;STA tLOW tR tHD;DAT tHIGH tF tSU;DAT tSU;STA tSU;STO PS tVD;DAT Figure 7-1. HDC302x-Q1 I2C Timing Diagram HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
8 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
7.8 Typical Characteristics
Unless otherwise noted. TA = 25°C, VDD = 1.80 V. RH (%RH) RH Accuracy (%RH) 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 -3.5 -2.5 -1.5 -0.5 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 typ MIN/MAX Figure 7-2. RH Accuracy vs RH Figure 7-3. Typical RH Accuracy Across RH and Temperature Temperature (°C) Temperature Error (°C) -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 -0.45 -0.35 -0.25 -0.15 -0.05 0.05 0.15 0.25 0.35 0.45 typical MIN/MAX Figure 7-4. Temperature Accuracy vs Temperature Temperature (°C) Typical Sampling Period Variation (%) -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 VDD = 1.62V VDD = 3.3V VDD = 5.5V Figure 7-5. Auto Sampling Timing Variation for 1 Sample per Second Low Power Mode 3-Noise Distribution (%RH) 0.025 0.05 0.075 0.1 0 1 2 3 0.018 0.02 0.024 0.029 Figure 7-6. Typical RH Noise Across Low Power Modes Low Power Mode 3-Noise Distribution (C) 0.025 0.05 0.075 0.1 0 1 2 3 0.032 0.042 0.054 0.078 Figure 7-7. Typical Temperature Noise Across Low Power Modes www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 9 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
7.8 Typical Characteristics (continued)
Unless otherwise noted. TA = 25°C, VDD = 1.80 V. Temperature (°C) I active ( A) -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 100 105 110 115 120 125 VDD = 1.62V VDD = 1.8V VDD = 3.3V VDD = 5.0V VDD = 5.5V Figure 7-8. Iactive vs Temperature Across Supply Voltages Temperature (°C) I sleep auto measurement mode ( A) -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 VDD = 1.62V VDD = 1.8V VDD = 3.3V VDD = 5.0V VDD = 5.5V Figure 7-9. Isleep Auto Measurement Mode across Temperature and Supply HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
10 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
8 Detailed Description
8.1 Overview
The HDC302x-Q1 is an integrated interface digital sensor that incorporates both humidity-sensing and temperature-sensing elements, an analog-to-digital converter, calibration memory, and an I 2C compatible interface in a 2.50-mm × 2.50-mm, 8-pin WSON package. The HDC302x-Q1 also provides excellent measurement accuracy at very low power. The HDC302x-Q1 measures relative humidity through variations in the capacitance of a polymer dielectric. As with most relative humidity sensors that include this type of technology, care must be taken to ensure optimal device performance for the sensing element. This includes:
- Follow the correct storage and handling procedures during board assembly. See HDC3x Silicon User's Guide for these guidelines.
- Protect the sensor from contaminants during board assembly and operation. If that is not possible then use a protective cover option: – HDC3021-Q1 has removable protective tape to allow conformal coatings and PCB wash during assembly. – HDC3022-Q1 has a permanent IP67 filter membrane to protect against dust, condensation, water and PCB wash during both assembly and operation.
- Reduce prolonged exposure to both high temperature and humidity extremes that may impact sensor accuracy.
- Follow the correct layout guidelines for best performance. See Optimizing Placement and Routing for Humidity Sensors for these guidelines.
8.2 Functional Block Diagram
8.3 Feature Description
8.3.1 Factory Installed Polyimide Tape
The HDC3021-Q1 has a polyimide tape to cover the opening of the humidity sensor element. The tape protects the humidity sensor element from pollutants that can be produced as part of the manufacturing process, such as SMT assembly, printed circuit board (PCB) wash, and conformal coating. The tape must be removed after the final stages of assembly for accurate measurement of relative humidity in the ambient environment. The tape can withstand at least three standard reflow cycles. To remove the polyimide tape from the humidity sensor element, TI recommends to use a ESD-safe tweezer to grip the adhesive-free tab in the top right corner, and slowly peel the adhesive from the top-right corner towards the bottom-left corner in an upward direction (as opposed to across the surface). This will help to reduce the risk of scratching the humidity sensor element.
8.3.2 Factory Installed IP67 Protection Cover
HDC3022-Q1 has an IP67 rated PTFE permanent filter to cover the opening of the humidity sensor element. The cover is a hydrophobic microporous PTFE foil that protects the humidity sensor element against dust, water and PCB wash according to IP67 specifications. The cover is designed to adhere to the package over lifetime operation while maintaining the same response time as a sensor without the membrane. The cover has a filtration efficiency of 99.99% down to a particle size of 100 nm. www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 11 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
8.3.3 Wettable Flanks
Wettable flanks enhance the side terminal wetting during soldering which helps in the consistent formation of a solder fillets. Solder fillets provides a visual indicator of solderability and manufacturing robustness. This consistency of solder joint geometry allows for automatic visual inspection systems to correctly identify that a solder joint has formed. The wettable flanks is the same footprint as the non-wettable flanks packages. The HDC302x-Q1 has three orderables with wettable flanks:
- HDC3020DELRQ1 is the open cavity wettable flanks package.
- HDC3021DEQRQ1 is the package with factory installed polyimide tape over the sensor cavity and wettable flanks.
- HDC3022DERRQ1 is the package with factory installed IP67 permanent filter over the sensor cavity and wettable flanks.
8.3.4 Measurement of Relative Humidity and Temperature
The HDC302x-Q1 supports measurements of Relative Humidity and Temperature. The supported Relative Humidity Range is 0% to 100% and the supported Temperature Range is from –40°C to 125°C. Each measurement is represented in a 16-bit format, and the conversion formulas are documented below: RH % = 100 × RH H DC 302 x 2 16 − 1 (1) T ˚ C = − 45 + 175 × T HD C302 x 2 16 − 1 (2) T ˚ F = − 49 + 315 × T HDC 302 x 2 16 − 1 (3)
8.3.5 Offset Error Correction: Accuracy Restoration
Due to contaminants, the natural aging of the sensor's polymer dielectric, and exposure to extreme operating conditions resulting in long-term drift, the HDC302x-Q1 accuracy can incur an offset. Offset error correction can correct the offset. Offset error correction is self calibration of the offset error by a user-triggered firmware on the MCU through the usage of an integrated heater without the need of an accurate RH reference. This may remove the need for costly calibration by the end user or, when calibration is not possible, it can extend the end product high accuracy lifetime. More details and documentation for how to use the offset error correction feature are in the HDC3x Silicon User's Guide (SNAU265). And the HDC3020 EVM GUI allows customers to easily demo the offset error correction feature.
8.3.6 NIST Traceability of Relative Humidity and Temperature Sensor
The HDC302x-Q1 units are 100% tested on a production setup that is NIST traceable and verified with equipment that is calibrated to ISO/IEC 17025 accredited standards. This permits design of the HDC302x-Q1 into applications such as cold chain management, where the establishment of an unbroken chain of calibrations to known references is essential.
8.3.7 Measurement Modes: Trigger-On Demand vs Auto Measurement
Two types of measurement modes are available on the HDC302x-Q1: Trigger-on Demand and Auto Measurement mode. Trigger-on Demand is a single measurement reading of temperature and relative humidity that is triggered through an I 2C command on an as-needed basis. After the measurement is converted, the device remains in sleep mode until another I2C command is received. Auto Measurement mode is a recurring measurement reading of temperature and relative humidity, eliminating the need to repeatedly initiate a measurement request through an I 2C command. The measurement interval can be adjusted from 1 measurement every 2 seconds to 10 measurements every second. In Auto Measurement mode, the HDC302x-Q1 wakes up from sleep to measurement mode based on the selected sampling rate. HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
12 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
Auto Measurement mode helps to reduce overall system power consumption in two ways. First, by removing the need to repeatedly initiate a measurement through an I 2C command, sink current through the SCL and SDA pullup resistors is eliminated. Secondly, a microcontroller can be programmed into a deep sleep mode, and only woken up through an interrupt by the ALERT pin in the event of excessive temperature and relative humidity measurements.
8.3.8 Heater
The HDC302x-Q1 includes an integrated heating element that can be switched on to prevent or remove any condensation that may develop when the ambient environment approaches its dew point temperature. Additionally, the heater can be used to verify functionally of the integrated temperature sensor. If the dew point of an application is continuously calculated and tracked, and the application firmware is written such that it can detect a potential condensing situation (or a period of it), a software subroutine can be run, as a precautionary measure, to activate the onboard heater as an attempt to remove the condensate. The device shall continue to measure and track the %RH level after the heater is activated. Once the %RH reading goes to zero % (or near it), the heater can be subsequently turned off to allow the device to cool down. Cooling of the device can take several minutes, but the temperature measurement will continue to run to ensure the device goes back to normal operating condition before restarting the device for normal service. Note that when the heater activates, the operating temperature of the device shall be limited based on the Recommended Operating Conditions THEATER limits. It is important to recognize that if using an open cavity sensor the integrated heater evaporates condensate that forms on top of the humidity sensor, but does not remove any dissolved contaminants. Any contaminant residue, if present, may impact the accuracy of the humidity sensor. Refer to HDC3x Silicon User's Guide for more details on condensation removal.
8.3.9 ALERT Output With Programmable Interrupts
Use the ALERT output pin to determine if the HDC302x-Q1 records a measurement that indicates either the temperature and/or relative humidity result is outside of a programmed "comfort zone". The pin sends a hardware interrupt based on the programmable non-volatile thresholds for both temperature and humidity. The ALERT output pin serves to drive circuit blocks where software monitoring is not feasible. Examples include enabling a power switch to start a dehumidifier, or to initiate a thermal shutdown. Additionally, the ALERT pin can minimize power drain by enabling a microcontroller to remain in deep sleep until environmental conditions require the microcontroller to wake up and perform debug and corrective actions.
8.3.10 Checksum Calculation
Error checking of data is supported with a Checksum Calculation. The 8-bit CRC checksum transmitted after each data word is generated by a CRC algorithm. Table 8-1 shows the CRC properties. The CRC covers the contents of the two previously transmitted data bytes. To calculate the checksum, only these two previously transmitted data bytes are used. A CRC byte is sent by the HDC302x-Q1 to the I2C controller in the following cases: 1. Following the transmission of a relative humidity measurement 2. Following the transmission of a temperature measurement 3. Following the transmission of the contents of the Table 8-12 4. Following the transmission of any of the programmed ALERT limit values (High Alert, Set; High Alert, Clear; Low Alert, Set; Low Alert, Clear) A CRC byte must be sent by the I2C controller to the HDC302x-Q1 in the following cases: 1. Following the configuration of any of the ALERT limit values (High Alert, Set; High Alert, Clear; Low Alert, Set; Low Alert, Clear). 2. Following the configuring the heater. 3. Following writing offset into the part. www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 13 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
Table 8-1. HDC302x-Q1 CRC Properties PROPERTY VALUE Name CRC-8/NRSC-5 Width 8 bit Protected Data Read and/or Write Data Polynomial 0x31 (x8 + x5 + x4 + 1) Initialization 0xFF Reflect Input False Reflect Output False Final XOR 0x00 Examples CRC of 0xABCD = 0x6F Retrieving the CRC byte from the HDC302x-Q1 is optional. A NACK can be issued by the I 2C controller prior to reception of the CRC byte to cancel, as shown in Figure 8-1 and Figure 8-2. HDCI2C Controller S HDC Address W A 0x24 A 0x0B A HDC Address R A MSB [T] A LSB [T] A CRC [T] A MSB [RH] A LSB [RH] PNSr Figure 8-1. Example I2C NACK to Discard CRC Byte Corresponding to Humidity Measurement Readout HDCI2C Controller S HDC Address W A 0x24 A 0x0B A HDC Address R A MSB [T] A LSB [T] PNSr Figure 8-2. Example I2C NACK to Discard CRC Byte Corresponding to Temperature Measurement Readout
8.3.11 Programmable Offset of Relative Humidity and Temperature Results
HDC302x-Q1 allows for the user to program a non-volatile offset value for relative humidity and temperature. The offset value can only be used to add or subtract from the sensor measurement results.
8.4 Device Functional Modes
The HDC302x-Q1 has two modes of operation: Sleep Mode and Measurement Mode.
8.4.1 Sleep Mode vs Measurement Mode
Sleep mode is the default mode of the HDC302x-Q1 upon Power Up/Cycle, Hard Reset through the RESET pin, and Soft Reset. The HDC302x-Q1 will wait for an I 2C instruction to trigger a measurement, or to read and write valid data. A measurement request will trigger the HDC302x-Q1 to switch to measurement mode, where measurements from the integrated sensors are passed through an internal ADC, and go through linearization using calibration data from within the device to produce accurate calculations of temperature and relative humidity. The results are stored in their respective data registers. After completing the conversion, the HDC302x- Q1 returns to sleep mode.
8.5 Programming
8.5.1 I2C Interface
The HDC302x-Q1 operates only as a target device on the I2C bus. Multiple devices on the same I2C bus with the same address are not allowed. Connection to the bus is made through the open-drain I/O lines, SCL and SDA. After power up, the sensor needs the sensor power-up ready time, Sensor PUR, before the sensor can begin the acquisition of temperature and relative humidity measurements. All data bytes are transmitted MSB first. HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
14 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
8.5.2 I2C Serial Bus Address Configuration
An I2C controller will communicate to a desired target device through a target address byte. The target address byte consists of seven address bits and a direction bit that indicates the intent to execute a read or write operation. The HDC302x-Q1 features two address pins, which allow for supporting four addressable HDC302x- Q1 devices on a single I2C bus. Table 8-2 describes the pin logic levels used to communicate up to four devices. HDC302x-Q1 pins ADDR and ADDR1 must be set before any activity on the interface. Table 8-2. HDC302x-Q1 I2C Target Address ADDR ADDR1 ADDRESS (Hex Representation) Logic Low Logic Low 0x44 Logic Low Logic High 0x46 Logic High Logic Low 0x45 Logic High Logic High 0x47
8.5.3 I2C Write - Send Device Command
Communication to the HDC302x-Q1 is based upon a command list, which is documented in Table 8-3 . Commands other than those documented are undefined and should not be sent to the device. An unsupported command returns a NACK after the pointer, and a read or write operation with incorrect I 2C address returns a NACK after the I2C address. An I 2C write sequence is performed to send a command to the HDC302x-Q1. Some of these commands also require configuration data from the I 2C controller. In those instances, a CRC byte must accompany the configuration data to permit error checking by the HDC302x-Q1. Both of these I2C write scenarios are illustrated in Figure 8-3 and Figure 8-4. HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A Command (MSB) P START WRITE ACK A Command (LSB) A STOP Figure 8-3. I2C Write Command, No Configuration Data Required HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A Command (MSB) P START WRITE ACK A Command (LSB) A STOP CRCA Data (MSB) A AData (LSB) Figure 8-4. I2C Write Command, Configuration Data and CRC Byte Required
8.5.4 I2C Read - Retrieve Single Data Result
An I2C read sequence is performed to retrieve data from the HDC302x-Q1. The I2C read sequence must follow the I2C write sequence that was used to initiate the data acquisition. A CRC byte always accompanies data that is transmitted by the HDC302x-Q1. If the I 2C controller does not use the CRC byte to perform a data integrity check, then an I 2C NACK can be issued to discard CRC transmission and save time. Both of these I 2C read scenarios are illustrated in Figure 8-5 and Figure 8-6. www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 15 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
I2C Controller S I2C Address R A P START READ ACK STOP Data (MSB) A N NACK Data (LSB) Figure 8-5. I2C Read Single Data Result, CRC Discarded HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address R A P START READ ACK STOP Data (MSB) A Data (LSB) N NACK A CRC Figure 8-6. I2C Read Single Data Result, CRC Retained The HDC302x-Q1 will stop transmission of a data byte if the I2C controller fails to ACK after any byte of data.
8.5.5 I2C Read - Retrieve Multi Data Result
When an I2C read sequence is performed to retrieve multiple data results and the I2C controller does not use the CRC byte to perform a data integrity check, then an I 2C NACK can be issued to only discard CRC transmission from the final transmitted data result. Both of these I 2C read scenarios are illustrated in Figure 8-7 and Figure 8-8. HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address R A P START READ ACK STOP Data 1 (MSB) A N NACK A CRC AData 1 (LSB) Data 2 (MSB) A Data 2 (LSB) Figure 8-7. I2C Read Multi Data Result, Final CRC Discarded HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address R A P START READ ACK STOP Data 1 (MSB) A N NACK A CRC AData 1 (LSB) Data 2 (MSB) A A CRCData 2 (LSB) Figure 8-8. I2C Read Multi Data Result, Final CRC Retained
8.5.6 I2C Repeated START - Send Command and Retrieve Data Results
HDC302x-Q1 supports I2C repeated START, which enables the issue of a command and retrieval of data without releasing the I 2C bus. As with all other data retrieval requests, reception of the CRC byte corresponding to the last data result may be discarded or retained. Both of these examples are illustrated in Figure 8-9 and Figure 8-10 for a single data result retrieval, and in Figure 8-11 and Figure 8-12 for a multi data result retrieval. HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A P START WRITE ACK STOP Data 1 (MSB) A N NACK Command (MSB) A Command (LSB) A Sr I2C Address R A REPEATED START READ Data 1 (LSB) Figure 8-9. I2C Repeated START Sequence, Single Data Result, CRC Discarded HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
16 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
8.5.7 Command Table and Detailed Description
The HDC302x-Q1 command structure is documented below in Table 8-3 . Details about each individual command are documented in the subsections below. Table 8-3. HDC302x-Q1 Command Table HEX CODE (MSB) HEX CODE (LSB) COMMAND COMMAND DETAIL 24 00 Trigger-On Demand Mode Single Temperature (T) Measurement Single Relative Humidity (RH) Measurement(1) Low Power Mode 0 (lowest noise) 24 0B Low Power Mode 1 24 16 Low Power Mode 2
24 FF Low Power Mode 3 (lowest power)
1 measurement per 2 seconds. Low Power Mode 0 (lowest noise) 20 24 Low Power Mode 1 20 2F Low Power Mode 2
20 FF Low Power Mode 3 (lowest power)
1 measurement per second. Low Power Mode 0 (lowest noise) 21 26 Low Power Mode 1 21 2D Low Power Mode 2
21 FF Low Power Mode 3 (lowest power)
2 measurements per second. Low Power Mode 0 (lowest noise) 22 20 Low Power Mode 1 22 2B Low Power Mode 2
22 FF Low Power Mode 3 (lowest power)
4 measurements per second. Low Power Mode 0 (lowest noise) 23 22 Low Power Mode 1 23 29 Low Power Mode 2
23 FF Low Power Mode 3 (lowest power)
10 measurements per second. Low Power Mode 0 (lowest noise) 27 21 Low Power Mode 1 27 2A Low Power Mode 2
27 FF Low Power Mode 3 (lowest power)
2C 06 Trigger-On Demand Mode Single Temperature (T) Measurement Single Relative Humidity (RH) Measurement(1) Low Power Mode 0 (lowest noise) 2C 0D Low Power Mode 1 2C 10 Low Power Mode 2 30 93 Auto Measurement Mode Exit, then return to Trigger-on Demand Mode. E0 00 Measurement Readout of T and RH. E0 02 Measurement History Readout of Minimum T. E0 03 Measurement History Readout of Maximum T. E0 04 Measurement History Readout of Minimum RH. E0 05 Measurement History Readout of Maximum RH. 61 00 Configure ALERT Thresholds of T and RH Programs Thresholds for "Set Low Alert" 61 1D Programs Thresholds for "Set High Alert" 61 0B Programs Thresholds for "Clear Low Alert" 61 16 Programs Thresholds for "Clear High Alert" 61 55 Transfer ALERT thresholds into Non-Volatile Memory (NVM) HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
18 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
Table 8-3. HDC302x-Q1 Command Table (continued) HEX CODE (MSB) HEX CODE (LSB) COMMAND COMMAND DETAIL E1 02 Verify ALERT Thresholds of T and RH Read Thresholds for "Set Low Alert" E1 1F Read Thresholds for "Set High Alert" E1 09 Read Thresholds for "Clear Low Alert" E1 14 Read Thresholds for "Clear High Alert" 30 6D Integrated Heater Enable 30 66 Disable 30 6E Integrated Heater Configure F3 2D Status Register Read Content 30 41 Clear Content A0 04 Program/Read Offset Value of Relative Humidity and Temperature Results into/from non-volatile memory
30 A2 Soft Reset
36 83 Read NIST ID (Serial Number) Bytes 5 and 4 36 84 Read NIST ID (Serial Number) Bytes 3 and 2 36 85 Read NIST ID (Serial Number) Bytes 1 and 0 37 81 Read Manufacturer ID (Texas Instruments) (0x3000) 61 BB Override Default Device Power-On/Reset Measurement State requires a configuration from Table 8-4 to be sent as part of this command. (1) For Trigger on Demand Mode there are three pairs of commands where either command in the pair gives the same results: a. 0x2400 and 0x2C06 b. 0x240B and 0x2C0D c. 0x2416 and 0x2C10 Table 8-4. List of Valid Configuration Values to Override the Default Device Power-On/Reset Measurement State HDC302x-Q1 CFG (MSB) CRC (LSB) Configuration Low Power Mode Measurements per Second 0x03 0xB0 Automatic Measurement Mode 0 (lowest noise) 0.5 0x05 0xD2 Automatic Measurement Mode 0 (lowest noise) 1 0x07 0x74 Automatic Measurement Mode 0 (lowest noise) 2 0x09 0x16 Automatic Measurement Mode 0 (lowest noise) 4 0x0B 0x09 Automatic Measurement Mode 0 (lowest noise) 10 0x13 0xF3 Automatic Measurement Mode 1 0.5 0x15 0x91 Automatic Measurement Mode 1 1 0x17 0x37 Automatic Measurement Mode 1 2 0x19 0x55 Automatic Measurement Mode 1 4 0x1B 0x4A Automatic Measurement Mode 1 10 0x23 0x36 Automatic Measurement Mode 2 0.5 0x25 0x54 Automatic Measurement Mode 2 1 0x27 0xF2 Automatic Measurement Mode 2 2 0x29 0x90 Automatic Measurement Mode 2 4 0x2B 0x8F Automatic Measurement Mode 2 10 0x33 0x75 Automatic Measurement Mode 3 (lowest power) 0.5 0x35 0x17 Automatic Measurement Mode 3 (lowest power) 1 0x37 0xB1 Automatic Measurement Mode 3 (lowest power) 2 0x39 0xD3 Automatic Measurement Mode 3 (lowest power) 4 www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 19 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
Table 8-4. List of Valid Configuration Values to Override the Default Device Power-On/Reset Measurement State HDC302x-Q1 (continued) CFG (MSB) CRC (LSB) Configuration Low Power Mode Measurements per Second 0x3B 0xCC Automatic Measurement Mode 3 (lowest power) 10 0x00 0x81 Restores Factory Default (Sleep Mode) N/A N/A
8.5.7.1 Reset
8.5.7.1.1 Soft Reset
The HDC302x-Q1 provides a software command, as illustrated in Figure 8-13, to force itself into its default state while maintaining supply voltage. It is the software equivalent to a hardware reset through the Power Cycle or toggle of the RESET pin. When executed, the HDC302x-Q1 will reset its Status Register, reload the calibration data and programmed humidity/temperature offset error from memory, clear previously stored measurement results, set Interrupt Thresholds limits back to their defaults, and re-configure the ALERT output to its default condition. HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A P0x30 A 0xA2 A Figure 8-13. I2C Command Sequence: HDC302x-Q1 Software Reset
8.5.7.1.2 I2C General Call Reset
In addition to the device-specific Soft Reset command, the HDC302x-Q1 supports the general call address of the I2C specification. This enables the use of a single command to reset an entire I 2C system (provided that all devices on the I 2C bus support it). Figure 8-14 shows this command. The general call is recognized when the sensor is able to process I2C commands and is functionally equivalent to the Software Reset. HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A 0x00 A 0x06 A Figure 8-14. I2C Command Sequence: HDC302x-Q1 Reset Through General Call
8.5.7.2 Trigger-On Demand
This set of commands will trigger a single measurement acquisition of temperature, followed by relative humidity. The HDC302x-Q1 will transition from sleep mode into measurement mode, and upon measurement completion, return to sleep mode. There are four possible Trigger On Demand commands, each one corresponding to a different low power mode (and therefore, different levels of power consumption). Table 8-3 shows these commands. The measurement readout from these commands is obtained through an I 2C read sequence, as previously documented in I2C Read - Retrieve Single Data Result and I2C Read - Retrieve Multi Data Result . The format of the measurement readout is two bytes of data representing temperature, followed by one byte CRC checksum, and then another two bytes of data representing relative humidity, followed by one byte CRC checksum as illustrated in Figure 8-15. HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A P Trigger On Demand - Default Low Power Mode T (MSB) A NA CRC A0x24 A 0x00 A Sr I2C Address R A T (LSB) RH (MSB) A A CRCRH (LSB) Temperature Relative Humidity Figure 8-15. I2C Command Sequence: Example Measurement Readout in Trigger-On Demand Mode If the I2C controller attempts to read the measurements results prior to measurement completion, the HDC302x- Q1 will respond with a NACK condition, as illustrated in Figure 8-16. HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
20 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
I2C Controller S I2C Address W A PT (MSB) A NA CRC A0x24 A 0x00 A Sr I2C Address R A T (LSB) RH (MSB) A A CRCRH (LSB) Temperature Relative Humidity N Measurement Not Ready P S I2C Address R Trigger On Demand - Default Low Power Mode Figure 8-16. I2C Command Sequence: Example Measurement Not Ready in Trigger-On Demand Mode
8.5.7.3 Auto Measurement Mode
Auto Measurement mode forces the HDC302x-Q1 to perform a temperature and relative humidity measurement at a specific timing interval, removing the need for the I 2C controller to repeatedly initiate a measurement acquisition. This section gives additional details for each command
8.5.7.3.1 Auto Measurement Mode: Enable and Configure Measurement Interval
There are 20 possible timing intervals when Auto Measurement mode is enabled, (and therefore, different levels of average power consumption). These commands are documented in Table 8-3. To avoid self-heating of the temperature sensor, TI recommends to limit the sampling interval to no faster than 1 measurement/second, as illustrated in Figure 8-17. HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A P Auto Mode ± 1 measurement/second ± Default Low Power Mode 0x21 A 0x30 A Figure 8-17. I2C Command Sequence: Enable Auto Measurement Mode at 1 Measurement per Second
8.5.7.3.2 Auto Measurement Mode: Measurement Readout
The latest measurement acquisition in Auto Measurement Mode can be retrieved using a measurement readout command, which is documented in Table 8-3, and illustrated in Figure 8-18. Once the measurement readout is complete, the HDC302x-Q1 clears the measurement result from memory. As in Trigger-On Demand, if the I 2C controller attempts to read the measurement results prior to measurement completion, the HDC302x-Q1 will respond with a NACK condition. HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A P Measurement Readout ± Auto Mode T (MSB) A NA CRC A0xE0 A 0x00 A Sr I2C Address R A T (LSB) RH (MSB) A A CRCRH (LSB) Temperature Relative Humidity Figure 8-18. I2C Command Sequence: Measurement Readout in Auto Measurement Mode
8.5.7.3.3 Auto Measurement Mode: Exit
The command to exit Auto Measurement mode is documented in Table 8-3 and illustrated in Figure 8-19. The HDC302x-Q1 will immediately discontinue any measurement in progress and return to sleep mode. This takes typically 1 ms. HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A P Exit Auto Mode 0x30 A 0x93 A Figure 8-19. I2C Command Sequence: Exit Auto Measurement Mode
8.5.7.3.4 Auto Measurement Mode: Measurement History Readout
Within Auto Measurement Mode, the HDC302x-Q1 maintains a history of the maximum and minimum measurement for temperature and relative humidity (described as variables MIN T, MAX T, MIN RH, and MAX RH). This feature is useful for scenarios where the user would like to assess if the ambient conditions ever approached, but did not surpass, the defined environmental thresholds as documented in ALERT Output: Environmental Tracking of Temperature and Relative Humidity. Table 8-5 summarizes the status of MIN T, MAX T, MIN RH, and MAX RH based on device configuration. www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 21 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
Table 8-5. Status of Measurement History Variables Based on HDC302x-Q1 Configuration HDC302x-Q1 Configuration MIN T MAX T MIN RH MAX RH Outside of Auto Measurement Mode 130°C -45°C 100% 0% Within Auto Measurement Mode Monitored and Latched When Appropriate Whenever the HDC302x-Q1 exits Auto Measurement Mode (for example, through Auto Measurement Mode: Exit, Soft Reset, General Call Reset), all four variables will return to their default values documented in Table 8-5. Therefore, measurement history readouts outside of Auto Measurement Mode are invalid. Figure 8-20 , Figure 8-21, Figure 8-22, and Figure 8-23 illustrate the I2C sequence for measurement readout of MIN T, MAX T, MIN RH, and MAX RH. HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A P Minimum Temperature Readout ± Auto Mode Min T (MSB) A NCRCA0xE0 A 0x01 A Sr I2C Address R A Min T (LSB) Figure 8-20. I2C Sequence: Minimum Temperature Measurement Readout (Auto Measurement Mode) HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A P Maximum Temperature Readout ± Auto Mode Max T (MSB) A NCRCA0xE0 A 0x02 A Sr I2C Address R A Max T (LSB) Figure 8-21. I2C Sequence: Maximum Temperature Measurement Readout (Auto Measurement Mode) HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A P Minimum Humidity Readout ± Auto Mode Min RH (MSB) A NCRCA0xE0 A 0x03 A Sr I2C Address R A Min RH (LSB) Figure 8-22. I2C Sequence: Minimum Relative Humidity Measurement Readout (Auto Measurement Mode) HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A P Maximum Humidity Readout ± Auto Mode Max RH (MSB) A NCRCA0xE0 A 0x04 A Sr I2C Address R A Max RH (LSB) Figure 8-23. I2C Sequence: Maximum Relative Humidity Measurement Readout (Auto Measurement Mode)
8.5.7.3.5 Override Default Device Power-On and Device-Reset State
The HDC302x-Q1 defaults to entering sleep mode after a device power-on or a device-reset. However, an override command may be sent to the HDC302x-Q1 to force entry into Automatic Measurement mode upon every device power-on and device-reset. The command is illustrated in below in Figure 8-24 and the list of all possible command configurations is documented in Table 8-4. HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A P Measurement Default CFG (MSB) CRC0x61 A 0xBB A Configuration A CFG (LSB) A A Figure 8-24. I2C Sequence: Configure Default Measurement HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
22 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
8.5.7.4 ALERT Output Configuration
The HDC302x-Q1 provides hardware notification of events through an interrupt output pin (ALERT). Specifically, the ALERT output represents the status of bits 15, 11, 10, and 4 from the Status Register. The ALERT output asserts to Logic High upon detection of an event and de-asserts to Logic Low when the event has passed or after the Status Register is cleared. The ALERT output is activated by default upon Power Up, Hardware Reset, and Soft Reset. It is deactivated when the HDC302x-Q1 has been disabled via assertion of the RESET pin. When deactivated, the HDC302x-Q1 will clear the Status Register. If temperature and relative humidity tracking through the ALERT output is not desired, the feature can be disabled as explained in ALERT Output: Deactivation of Environmental Tracking.
8.5.7.4.1 ALERT Output: Environmental Tracking of Temperature and Relative Humidity
The primary use of the ALERT output is to provide a hardware notification of ambient temperature and relative humidity measurements that violate programmed thresholds. There are a total of four programmable thresholds for temperature and relative humidity, as documented in Table 8-3 and illustrated in Figure 8-25 below. Set High Alert Clear High Alert Clear Low Alert Set Low Alert Time Measured RH/T Time ALERT VOH VOL Figure 8-25. Graphical Illustration of ALERT Programmable Environmental Thresholds The four programmable thresholds are listed below 1. Set High Alert: Asserts ALERT output when HDC302x-Q1 measures a temperature or relative humidity level that has risen above this value. 2. Clear High Alert: Deasserts the ALERT output caused by Set High Alert, once HDC302x-Q1 measures a temperature or relative humidity level that has fallen below this value. 3. Set Low Alert: Programmed value that asserts ALERT output when HDC302x-Q1 measures a temperature or relative humidity level that has fallen below this value. 4. Clear Low Alert: Programmed value that deasserts the ALERT output caused by Set Low Alert, once HDC302x-Q1 measures a temperature of relative humidity level that has risen above this value. If the user application utilizes the ALERT output for environmental tracking, it is best practice to program these four thresholds prior to any temperature or relative humidity measurement acquisition. Programming enough separation between the Set versus Clear thresholds will prevent fast oscillations of the ALERT output. These programmed limits are accessible at any time of operation . www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 23 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
8.5.7.4.2 ALERT Output: Representation of Environmental Thresholds and Default Threshold Values
The Set High Alert , Clear High Alert , Set Low Alert , and Clear Low Alert thresholds are each represented by a truncated 16 bit value, as illustrated Figure 8-26 . The 7 MSBs from a relative humidity measurement are concatenated with the 9 MSBs from a temperature measurement. The actual temperature and relative humidity measurement result are always stored as a 16-bit value, but when compared against the programmed threshold values, due to the truncated representation, there is a resolution loss of 0.5°C in temperature and a 1% resolution loss in relative humidity. 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 16-Bit RH Measurement (MSB to LSB) 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 16-Bit T Measurement (MSB to LSB) 8 7 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Combined 16-Bit RH and T Threshold (MSB to LSB) Figure 8-26. Representation of ALERT Threshold Value Using Combined RH and T The default values of the relative humidity and temperature thresholds after Power Up/Cycle, Hardware Reset, and Soft Reset are documented in Table 8-6 below. Refer to Table 8-3 for the appropriate command to re- program the thresholds. Table 8-6. Default Value of ALERT Thresholds ALERT THRESHOLD DEFAULT RH THRESHOLD DEFAULT T THRESHOLD HEX VALUE CRC Set High Alert 80% RH 60°C 0xCD33 0xFD Clear High Alert 79% RH 58°C 0xC92D 0x22 Set Low Alert 20% RH -10°C 0x3466 0xAD Clear Low Alert 22% RH -9°C 0x3869 0x37
8.5.7.4.3 ALERT Output: Steps to Calculate and Program Environmental Thresholds
The steps to calculate the Set High Alert , Clear High Alert , Set Low Alert , and Clear Low Alert thresholds are listed below: 1. Select the desired relative humidity and temperature threshold to program, and the programmed value. 2. Convert the relative humidity and temperature threshold value to its respective 16-bit binary value 3. Retain the 7 MSBs for relative humidity and the 9 MSBs for temperature 4. Concatenate the 7 MSBs for relative humidity with the 9 MSBs for temperature to complete the 16-bit threshold representation 5. Calculate the CRC byte from the 16-bit threshold value An example is provided below. 1. In this case, the Set High Alert threshold will be programmed to 90% RH and 65°C 2. 90% RH converts to 0b1110011001100111 and 65°C T converts to 0b1010000011101011 3. 7 MSBs for 90% RH is 0b1110011 and 9 MSBs for 65°C T is 0b101000001 4. After concatenation of the relative humidity and temperature MSBs, the threshold representation is 0b1110011101000001 = 0xE741 5. For 0xE741, this corresponds to a CRC byte 0x55 a. Figure 8-27 illustrates the appropriate command to send to the HDC302x-Q1. b. The HDC302x-Q1 will respond to reception of an incorrect CRC byte with a I2C NACK. HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A Set High Alert 0x61 A 0x1D A 0xE7 A 0x41 A 90%RH, 65°C 0x55 A CRC P Figure 8-27. I2C Command Sequence: Example Programming of Set High Alert to 90% RH, 65°C HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
24 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
8.5.7.4.4 ALERT Output: Deactivation of Environmental Tracking
To deactivate the ALERT output from responding to measurement results of temperature and/or relative humidity, the Set High Alert thresholds must be programmed to be lower than the Set Low Alert thresholds. Figure 8-28 illustrates an example of threshold programming that disables tracking of temperature as well as relative humidity. To be more specific:
- To disable Temperature Alert Tracking: Configure the temperature bits within the Set Low Alert threshold to be larger than the temperature bits within the Set High Alert threshold.
- To disable Humidity Alert Tracking: Configure the humidity bits within the Set Low Alert threshold to be larger than the humidity bits within the Set High Alert threshold. HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A Sr Set Low Alert 0x61 A 0x00 A 0xFF A 0xFF A 100%RH, 130°C 0xAC A CRC W A P Set High Alert 0x61 A 0x1D A 0x00 A 0x00 A 0%RH, -45°C 0x81 A CRC I2C Address Figure 8-28. I2C Command Sequence: Example to Deactivate ALERT Output Tracking of Temperature and Relative Humidity
8.5.7.4.5 ALERT Output: Transfer Thresholds into Non-Volatile Memory
This command, illustrated below in Figure 8-29 , enables an override of the default ALERT threshold values after a device reset or power cycle. This permits independent assembly of a sensor board and a remote MCU board. Normally, the MCU is local to the sensor (that is, they share a common board) and the MCU will program the threshold values. However, there are applications where the sensor and MCU are on separate boards, and deployed to various applications, each with unique threshold requirements. This normally adds significant tracking overhead (that is, each MCU board must be assigned to a specific sensor board). With this feature, the HDC302x-Q1 thresholds may be configured using a debugger/programmer during product assembly, and later on, connected to any MCU board on its own assembly, with the application-specific thresholds already ensured. HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A NVM Transfer of ALERT Thresholds 0x61 A 0x55 A P Figure 8-29. I2C Command Sequence: Transfer ALERT Thresholds into NVM www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 25 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
8.5.7.5 Programmable Measurement Offset
The HDC302x-Q1 can be programmed to return a relative humidity measurement and/or a temperature measurement that accounts for a programmed offset value. An operation bit determines whether to add or subtract the offset from the actual sensor measurement results. This feature is targeted for designs where local heat sources can not be isolated from the temperature sensor and said heat sources show variation over time (due to different components being enabled/disabled). The command is documented in the Table 8-3. The device should be in shutdown mode if the user wants to change the offset because the device could give unpredictable results if the device is in Auto Measurement Mode. Note the RH measurement uses the measured temperature for correction and does not use the programmed temperature offset, which allows the user to program a temperature offset to account for local heating without affecting RH accuracy. Programming either offset value requires programming of a corresponding non-volatile memory location in the EEPROM. Therefore, I 2C writes are not permitted until offset programming is complete. Refer to the Electrical Characteristics Table for the time needed to complete programming a single location, t PROG, and the current required during programming, IEEPROM.
8.5.7.5.1 Representation of Offset Value and Factory Shipped Default Value
As illustrated in Figure 8-30, the programmed offset values for relative humidity (RH OS) and temperature (T OS) are combined into a single 16-bit representation. 7 bits represent RH OS, 7 bits represent T OS, 1 operation bit (RH +/-) to add or subtract RH OS, and 1 operation bit (T +/-) to add or subtract T OS. From the 16-bit representation of relative humidity, bits 13 through 7 are used to represent RH OS. From the 16-bit representation of temperature, bits 12 through 6 are used to represent TOS. RH15 RH14 RH13 RH12 RH11 RH10 RH9 RH8 RH7 RH6 RH5 RH4 RH3 RH2 RH1 RH0 RH+/- T15 T14 T13 T12 T11 T10 T9 T8 T7 T6 T5 T4 T3 T2 T1 T0 RH13 RH12 RH11 RH10 RH9 RH8 RH7 T12 T11 T10 T9 T8 T7 T6T+/- 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 16-Bit Representation of Relative Humidity (MSB to LSB) 16-Bit Representation of Temperature (MSB to LSB) 16-Bit Combined RH and T Offset (MSB to LSB) RHOS TOS Figure 8-30. Data Structure to Represent Programmed Offset Values for RH and T
8.5.7.5.2 Factory Shipped Default Offset Values
The HDC302x-Q1 is factory-shipped with default values of RHOS and TOS as documented in Table 8-7. Table 8-7. Factory Shipped Default Offset Value DEFAULT RHOS [%] DEFAULT TOS [°C] HEX VALUE (0x) CRC (0x) 0 0 00 00 81
8.5.7.5.3 Calculate Relative Humidity Offset Value
Table 8-8 documents the programmed offset value that is represented by each individual relative humidity offset bit within RH OS. The minimum programmable offset is 0.1953125% and the maximum programmable offset is 24.8046875%. Table 8-8. Relative Humidity Offset Value (RHOS) Represented by Each Data Bit RH OFFSET BIT VALUE WHEN PROGRAMMED TO 0 VALUE WHEN PROGRAMMED TO 1 RH+/- Subtract Add RH13 0 12.5 RH12 0 6.25 RH11 0 3.125 RH10 0 1.5625 RH9 0 0.78125 HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
26 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
Table 8-8. Relative Humidity Offset Value (RHOS) Represented by Each Data Bit (continued) RH OFFSET BIT VALUE WHEN PROGRAMMED TO 0 VALUE WHEN PROGRAMMED TO 1 RH8 0 0.390625 RH7 0 0.1953125 Table 8-9 below gives an example of some of the possible calculated relative humidity offset values (including the operation bit RH+/-): Table 8-9. Example Programmed Values of RHOS RH+/- RH13 RH12 RH11 RH10 RH9 RH8 RH7 RH OFFSET VALUE 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 +0.1952125% RH 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 -0.1952125% RH 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 +12.5% RH 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 -12.5% RH 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 +8.203125% RH 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 -8.203125% RH 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 +24.8046875% RH 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 -24.8046875% RH
8.5.7.5.4 Calculate Temperature Offset Value
Table 8-10 documents the programmed offset value that is represented by each individual relative temperature offset bit within T OS. The minimum programmable offset is 0.1708984375°C and the maximum programmable offset is 21.7041015625°C. Table 8-10. Temperature Offset Value (TOS) Represented by Each Data Bit T OFFSET BIT VALUE WHEN PROGRAMMED TO 0 VALUE WHEN PROGRAMMED TO 1 T+/- Subtract Add T12 0 10.9375 T11 0 5.46875 T10 0 2.734375 T9 0 1.3671875 T8 0 0.68359375 T7 0 0.341796875 T6 0 0.1708984375 Table 8-11 below gives an example of some of the possible calculated temperature offset values (including the operation bit T+/-): Table 8-11. Example Programmed Values of TOS T+/- T12 T11 T10 T9 T8 T7 T6 T OFFSET VALUE 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 +0.1708984375°C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 -0.1708984375°C 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 +10.9375°C 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 -10.9375°C 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 +7.177734375°C 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 -7.177734375°C 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 21.7041015625°C 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 -21.7041015625°C www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 27 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
8.5.7.5.5 Write an Offset Value
After determining the desired value of RH+/-, RHOS, T+/-, and TOS, as documented in Calculate Relative Humidity Offset Value and Calculate Temperature Offset Value, determine the correct CRC checksum and send all three bytes to the HDC302x-Q1 as illustrated in Figure 8-31 (along with an example scenario of +8.20% RH and –7.17°C). HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A P Access RH+T Offset RH+/-, RHOS CRC0xA0 A 0x04 A AT+/-, TOSA A HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A Access RH+T Offset 0xA0 A 0x04 A 0xAA A 0x33 A +8.20%RH, -7.17°C 0xAC A CRC P Figure 8-31. I2C Command Sequence: RH and T Offset (Example With +8.20% RH and –7.17°C)
8.5.7.5.6 Verify a Programmed Offset Value
The command to verify the programmed offset values is documented in Table 8-3 and the command sequence is illustrated in Figure 8-32. HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A P Access RH+T offset RH+/-, RHOS A NA CRC0xA0 A 0x04 A Sr I2C Address R A T+/-, TOS Figure 8-32. I2C Command Sequence: Verify Programmed RH and T Offset
8.5.7.6 Status Register
The Status Register contains real-time information about the operating state of the HDC302x-Q1, as documented in Table 8-12. There are two commands associated with the Status Register: Read Content and Clear Content, as documented in Table 8-3 and illustrated in Figure 8-33 and Figure 8-34. Table 8-12. Customer View: Status Register BIT DEFAULT DESCRIPTION 15 1 Overall Alert Status 0 = No active alerts 1 = At least one active alert 14 0 Reserved 13 0 Heater Status 0 = Heater Disabled 1 = Heater Enabled 12 0 Reserved 11 0 RH Tracking Alert 0 = No RH alert 1 = RH alert 10 0 T Tracking Alert 0 = No T alert 1 = T alert 9 0 RH High Tracking Alert 0 = No RH High alert 1 = RH High alert 8 0 RH Low Tracking Alert 0 = No RH Low alert 1 = RH Low alert HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
28 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
Table 8-12. Customer View: Status Register (continued) BIT DEFAULT DESCRIPTION 7 0 T High Tracking Alert 0 = No T High alert 1 = T High alert 6 0 T Low Tracking Alert 0 = No T Low alert 1 = T Low alert 5 0 Reserved 4 1 Device Reset Detected 0 = No reset detected since last clearing of Status Register 1 = Device reset detected (via hard reset, soft reset command or supply fail) 3 0 Reserved 2 0 Reserved 1 0 Reserved 0 0 Checksum verification of last data write 0 = Pass (correct checksum received) 1 = Fail (incorrect checksum received) HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A P Status Register Readout Status (MSB) A NA CRC0xF3 A 0x2D A Sr I2C Address R A Status (LSB) Bits 15-8 Bits 7-0 Figure 8-33. I2C Command Sequence: Read Status Register HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A Clear Status Register 0x30 A 0x41 A P Figure 8-34. I2C Command Sequence: Clear Status Register
8.5.7.7 Heater: Enable and Disable
The HDC302x-Q1 includes an integrated heater with enough power to enable operation in condensing environments. The heater protects the humidity sensor area by preventing condensation as well as removing condensate. Enabling and disabling of the heater is documented in Table 8-3 and illustrated in Figure 8-35 and Figure 8-36. The heater is expected to impact the temperature measurement result and the relative humidity measurement result. An IC-based humidity sensor uses the die temperature as an estimate for the ambient temperature. Use of the heater will increase the die temperature up to 60°C above ambient temperature. Therefore, accurate measurement results of ambient temperature and relative humidity are not possible when the heater is in operation. It is important to recognize that the integrated heater will evaporate condensate that forms on top of the humidity sensor, but does not remove any dissolved contaminants. This contaminant residue, if present, may impact the accuracy of the humidity sensor. The IP67 rated PTFE permanent filter of HDC3022Q Q1 protects the humidity sensor from the condensation and the dissolved contaminants when the condensation is evaporated. HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A Enable Heater 0x30 A 0x6D A P Figure 8-35. I2C Command Sequence: Enable Heater www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 29 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
I2C Controller S I2C Address W A Disable Heater 0x30 A 0x66 A P Figure 8-36. I2C Command Sequence: Disable Heater
8.5.7.8 Heater: Configure Level of Heater Current
The HDC302x-Q1 heater architecture is comprised of 14 resistors in parallel, allowing support of several different power levels. The intent of this resistor array is to configure the appropriate heater current for offset error correction or condensation prevention/removal based on the ambient temperature and supply voltage. The heater array is represented by HEATER_CONFIG[15:0], which is defined as: HEATER_CONFIG[15:0] = 0b00H 13H12H11H10H9H8H7H6H5H4H3H2H1H0, where each H X bit represents the configuration of Heater #X of 14. The table below provides a partial list of heater configuration options. Table 8-13. Example Configurations of HEATER_CONFIG[16:0] DESIRED HEATER CONFIGURATION REQUIRED HEATER_CONFIG[15:0][HEX] CRC ENABLE HEATER full power 3F FF 06 ENABLE HEATER half power 03 FF 00 ENABLE HEATER quarter power 00 9F 96 S HDC3020 Address W A 0x30 A 0x6E A HDC3020I2C Controller P0x3F A 0xFF A 0x06 A Program Heater Current Maximum Current CRC Figure 8-37. I2C Command Sequence: Configure Heater Current Full Power
8.5.7.9 Read NIST ID/Serial Number
Each HDC302x-Q1 is configured with a unique 48-bit value that is used to support NIST traceability of the temperature and relative humidity sensor. It can also be used to represent the unique serial number for that device. Three commands are required to read the full 48-bit value as illustrated in Figure 8-38, Figure 8-39, and Figure 8-40. Each command will return two bytes of NIST ID followed by a CRC byte. From MSB to LSB, the full device NIST ID is read as NIST_ID_5, NIST_ID_4, NIST_ID_3, NIST_ID_2, NIST_ID_1, and NIST_ID_0. Figure 8-38. I2C Command Sequence: Read NIST ID (Bytes NIST_ID_5, Then NIST_ID_4) HDC I2C Controller S I2C Address W A P Read NIST ID Bytes 3 and 2 NIST_ID_3 A N0x36 A 0x84 A Sr I2C Address R A NIST_ID_2 A CRC Figure 8-39. I2C Command Sequence: Read NIST ID (Bytes NIST_ID_3, Then NIST_ID_2) HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
30 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
I2C Controller S I2C Address W A P Read NIST ID Bytes 1 and 0 NIST_ID_1 A N0x36 A 0x85 A Sr I2C Address R A NIST_ID_0 A CRC Figure 8-40. I2C Command Sequence: Read NIST ID (Bytes NIST_ID_1, Then NIST_ID_0) www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 31 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
9 Application and Implementation
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes, as well as validating and testing their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
9.1 Application Information
The HDC302x-Q1 is used to measure the relative humidity and temperature of the board location where the device is mounted. The programmable I 2C address option allow up to four locations be monitored on a single serial bus.
9.2 Typical Application
One common automotive application which requires a relative humidity and temperature sensor in Lidar. The HDC302x-Q1 sensor is paired with a processor which collects relative humidity and temperature data from the sensor to correct the lidar for the environmental conditions to increase system accuracy and/or to recognize condensation on the camera lens and enable a heater to remove it. A humidity sensor system block diagram applicable for a lidar system is shown in Figure 9-1 . Note the HDC302x-Q1 supports a wide supply voltage 1.62V - 5.5V so the automotive battery has a subsystem that generates the lower voltage needed for HDC302x- Q1. RH Sensor T Sensor ADC Calibration Linearization I2C SCL SDA ALERT ADDR ADDR1 RESET GND HDC30x µC GND I2C Controller VDD VDD +Vsupply GPIO Figure 9-1. Typical Humidity Application Schematic
9.2.1 Design Requirements
To improve measurement accuracy, TI recommends to isolate the HDC302x-Q1 from all heat sources in the form of active circuitry, batteries, displays and resistive elements. If design space is a constraint, cutouts surrounding the device or the inclusion of small trenches can help minimize heat transfer from PCB heat sources to the HDC302x-Q1. To avoid self-heating the HDC302x-Q1, TI recommends to configure the device to no faster than 1 measurement/second. The HDC302x-Q1 operates only as a target device and communicates with the host through the I2C-compatible serial interface. SCL is an input pin, SDA is a bidirectional pin, and ALERT is an output. The HDC302x-Q1 requires a pullup resistor on the SDA. An SCL pullup resistor is required if the system microprocessor SCL pin is open-drain. The recommended value for the pullup resistors is generally 5 k Ω. In some applications, the pullup resistor can be lower or higher than 5 k Ω. The size of the pullup resistor is determined by the amount of capacitance on the I2C lines and the communication frequency. For further details, see the I2C Pullup Resistor Calculation application note. A 0.1-µF bypass capacitor is recommended to be connected between V+ and GND. Use a ceramic capacitor type with a temperature rating that matches the operating range of the application, and place the capacitor as close as possible to the VDD pin of the HDC302x-Q1. The ADDR and ADDR0 pins should be connected directly to GND or VDD for address selection of four possible unique target ID addresses per the HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
32 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
addressing scheme (see Table 8-2). The ALERT output pin can be connected to a microcontroller interrupt that triggers an event that occurred when the relative humidity and/or temperature limit exceeds the programmed value. The ALERT pin should be left floating when not in use. It is generally best practice to solder the package thermal pad to a board pad that is connected to ground, however to minimize thermal mass for maximum heater efficiency or to measure ambient temperature it may be left floating.
9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
When a circuit board layout is created from the schematic shown in Figure 9-1, a small circuit board is possible. The accuracy of a temperature and relative humidity measurement is dependent upon the sensor accuracy and the setup of the sensing system. Since the HDC302x-Q1 measures relative humidity and temperature in its immediate environment, it is critical that the local conditions at the sensor match the ambient environment. Use one or more openings in the physical cover over the device to obtain a good airflow even in static conditions. Refer to the layout Figure 9-3 for a PCB layout which minimizes the thermal mass of the PCB in the region of the HDC302x-Q1, which can improve measurement response time and accuracy.
9.2.3 Application Curve
RH (%RH) RH Accuracy (%RH) 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 -3.5 -2.5 -1.5 -0.5 0.5 1.5 2.5 3.5 typ MIN/MAX Figure 9-2. RH Accuracy vs RH
9.3 Power Supply Recommendations
The HDC302x-Q1 supports a voltage supply range from 1.62 V up to 5.50 V. TI recommends a multilayer ceramic bypass X7R capacitor of 0.1 µF between the VDD and GND pins.
9.4 Layout
9.4.1 Layout Guidelines
Proper PCB layout of the HDC302x-Q1 is critical to obtaining accurate measurements of temperature and relative humidity. Therefore, TI recommends to: 1. Isolate all heat sources from the HDC302x-Q1. This means positioning the HDC302x-Q1 away from power intensive board components such as a battery, display, or micrcocontroller. Ideally, the only onboard component close to the HDC302x-Q1 is the supply bypass capacitor. See the Layout Example for more information. 2. Eliminate copper layers below the device (GND, VDD). 3. Use slots or a cutout around the device to reduce the thermal mass and obtain a quicker response time to sudden environmental changes. www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 33 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
- The diameter of the cutout around the part in this case is approximately 6 mm. The important details are to implement a separation of thermal planes while allowing for power, ground and data lines and place the part on the board, while still meeting mechanical assembly requirements. In addition to the Layout Example, other representations of cutouts for thermal relief can be found in Optimizing Placement and Routing for Humidity Sensors section 2.3. 4. Follow the Example Board Layout and Example Stencil Design that is illustrated in Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information.
- The SCL and the SDA lines require pull up resistors and TI recommends to connect a 0.1-uF cap to the VDD line.
- TI recommends a multilayer ceramic bypass X7R capacitor of 0.1 μF between the VDD and GND pins. 5. It is generally best practice to solder the package thermal pad to a board pad that is connected to ground, however to minimize thermal mass for maximum heater efficiency or to measure ambient temperature it may be left floating. Floating the thermal pad is an option because the thermal pad has a non-conductive epoxy. See HDC3x Silicon User's Guide for more information regarding when leaving the thermal pad floating may be helpful for your application.
9.4.2 Layout Example
It is generally best practice to solder the package thermal pad to a board pad that is connected to ground as is shown in the layout example below, however to minimize thermal mass for maximum heater efficiency or to measure ambient temperature it may be left floating. Floating the thermal pad is an option because the thermal pad has a non-conductive epoxy. HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
34 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
Pull up resistors required for SCL line Cutout around the device reduces the thermal mass to obtain a quicker response time Gray fill-out indicates cutout. For this specific layout, the cutout is approximately 30 mils across It is generally best practice to solder the package thermal pad to a board pad that is connected to ground like in this example, however to minimize thermal mass for maximum heater efficiency or to measure ambient temperature it may be left floating Pull up resistors required for SDA line 0.1uF decoupling cap recommended on the VDD pin Figure 9-3. HDC302x-Q1 PCB Layout Example
9.4.3 Storage and PCB Assembly
9.4.3.1 Storage and Handling
As with all humidity sensors, the HDC302x-Q1 must follow special guidelines regarding handling and storage that are not common with standard semiconductor devices. Long exposure to UV and visible light, or exposure to chemical vapors for prolonged periods, should be avoided as it may affect RH% accuracy. Additionally, the device should be protected from out-gassed solvent vapors produced during manufacturing, transport, operation, and package materials (that is, adhesive tapes, stickers, bubble foils). For further detailed information, see HDC3x Silicon User's Guide.
9.4.3.2 Soldering Reflow
For PCB assembly, standard reflow soldering ovens may be used. The HDC302x-Q1 uses the standard soldering profile IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020 with peak temperatures at 260°C. When soldering the HDC3020Q -Q1, it is mandatory to use no-clean solder paste, and the paste must not be exposed to water or solvent rinses during assembly because these contaminants may affect sensor accuracy. When soldering HDC3021Q -Q1 or HDC3022Q -Q1, both which have a protective cover which protects the sensor, these devices allow for PCB board wash. After reflow, it is expected that the sensor will generally output a shift in relative humidity, which will reduce over time as the sensor is exposed to typical indoor ambient conditions 25C and 50% RH for 5 www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 35 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
days. Following this rehydration procedure allows the polymer to correctly settle after reflow and return to the calibrated RH accuracy.
9.4.3.3 Rework
TI recommends to limit the HDC302x-Q1 to a single IR reflow with no rework, but a second reflow may be possible if the following guidelines are met:
- The exposed polymer (humidity sensor) is kept clean and undamaged.
- No-clean solder paste is used and the process is not exposed to any liquids, such as water or solvents.
- The peak soldering temperature does not exceed 260°C.
9.4.3.4 Exposure to High Temperature and High Humidity Conditions
Long exposure outside the recommended operating conditions may temporarily offset the RH output. The recommended humidity operating range is 10 to 90% RH (non-condensing) over -20°C to 70°C. Prolonged operation beyond these ranges may shift the sensor reading with a slow recovery time.
9.4.3.5 Bake/Rehydration Procedure
Prolonged exposure to extreme conditions or harsh contaminants may impact sensor performance. In the case that permanent offset is observed from contaminants, the following procedure is suggested, which may recover or reduce the error observed in sensor performance: 1. Baking: 100°C, at less than 5%RH, for 5 to 10 hours 2. Rehydration: 25°C and 50%RH for 5 days HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
36 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
10 Device and Documentation Support
10.1 Documentation Support
10.1.1 Related Documentation
For related documentation, see the following:
- Texas Instruments, Humidity Sensor: Storage and Handling Guidelines application report (SNIA025)
- Texas Instruments, Optimizing Placement and Routing for Humidity Sensors application report (SNAA297)
- Texas Instruments, HDC3020 EVM User's Guide (SNAU267)
- Texas Instruments, HDC3x Silicon User's Guide (SNAU265)
- Texas Instruments, I2C Pullup Resistor Calculation application note (SLVA689)
- Texas Instruments, 85°C/85% RH Accelerated Life Test Impact on Humidity Sensors white paper (SLYY210)
- Texas Instruments, Leveraging Relative Humidity Sensor Enhanced Features for Ultra-Low-Power System application note (SNAA352)
- Texas Instruments, How the HDC3020 Humidity Sensor Family Achieves The Industry's Lowest Drift application note (SNAA353)
- Texas Instruments, Why long-term consistent performance matters for relative humidity sensors technical article
- Texas Instruments, Interface to sensors in seconds with ASC Studio technical article
10.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. Click on Subscribe to updates to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.
10.3 Support Resources
TI E2E™ support forums are an engineer's go-to source for fast, verified answers and design help — straight from the experts. Search existing answers or ask your own question to get the quick design help you need. Linked content is provided "AS IS" by the respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of Use.
10.4 Trademarks
TI E2E™ is a trademark of Texas Instruments. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
10.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage. ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.
10.6 Glossary
TI Glossary This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
11 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation. www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 37 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
www.ti.com PACKAGE OUTLINE C 8X 0.3 0.2 1.9 0.1 8X 0.45 0.35 1.5 1.2 0.1 6X 0.5 0.8 0.7 0.05 0.00 B 2.6 2.4 A 2.6 2.4 (0.1) MIN NOTE 5 (0.75) NOTE 5 (0.1) TYP (0.319) ( 0.612) SENSING AREA ( 0.912) WSON - 0.8 mm max heightDEF0008A-C01 PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD 4228892/A 07/2022 PIN 1 INDEX AREA CAVITY EXPOSING SENSOR SURFACE SEATING PLANE 0.08 C 4 5 PIN 1 ID NOTE 3 THERMAL PAD EXPOSED NOTES: 1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. 2. This drawing is subject to change without notice. 3. It is generally best practice to solder the package thermal pad to a board pad that is connected to ground, however to minimize thermal mass for maximum heater efficiency or to measure ambient temperature it may be left floating. 4. The pick and place nozzle internal diameter has to be between 0.915 and 1.875 mm. 5. Customers must maintain adequate clearance from this region to allow for proper functioning of the humidity sensor.
0.1 C A B
0.05 C SCALE 5.000 HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
38 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
www.ti.com EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
0.07 MIN
0.07 MAX
(1.2) 6X (0.5) (2.3) 8X (0.25) 8X (0.6) (1.9) (R0.05) TYP WSON - 0.8 mm max heightDEF0008A-C01 PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD 4228892/A 07/2022 SYMM 4 5 SYMM LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE EXPOSED METAL SHOWN SCALE:20X NOTES: (continued) 6. This package is designed to be soldered to a thermal pad on the board. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature number SLUA271 (www.ti.com/lit/slua271). 7. Vias are optional depending on application, refer to device data sheet. If any vias are implemented, refer to their locations shown on this view. It is recommended that vias under paste be filled, plugged or tented. SOLDER MASK OPENING SOLDER MASK METAL UNDER SOLDER MASK DEFINED EXPOSED METAL METALSOLDER MASK OPENING NON SOLDER MASK SOLDER MASK DETAILS DEFINED (PREFERRED) EXPOSED METAL www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 39 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
www.ti.com EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN 8X (0.25) 8X (0.6) 6X (0.5) (1.13) (2.3) (R0.05) TYP (1.71) WSON - 0.8 mm max heightDEF0008A-C01 PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD 4228892/A 07/2022 NOTES: (continued) 8. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate design recommendations. SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL EXPOSED PAD 7: 85% PRINTED SOLDER COVERAGE BY AREA UNDER PACKAGE SCALE:20X SYMM 4 5 SYMM METAL TYP HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
40 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
www.ti.com PACKAGE OUTLINE C 8X 0.3 0.2 1.9 0.1 8X 0.45 0.35 1.5 1.2 0.1 6X 0.5
1.04 MAX
0.05 0.00 3.05 2.85 2.35 2.15 0.8 0.7 B 2.6 2.4 A 2.6 2.4 (0.75) NOTE 5(0.1) MIN NOTE 5 (0.1) TYP (2.25) (0.9) (0.19) (R0.25) TYP (0.319) WSON - 1.04 mm max heightDEH0008A-C01 PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD 4228943/A 07/2022 PIN 1 INDEX AREA PEELABLE COVER TAPE IP66 RATED & 260 C CAPABLE NOTE 4 (45 X 0.6) SEATING PLANE 0.08 C 4 5 PIN 1 ID 0.1 C A B 0.05 C NOTE 3 THERMAL PAD EXPOSED NOTES: 1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. 2. This drawing is subject to change without notice. 3. It is generally best practice to solder the package thermal pad to a board pad that is connected to ground, however to minimize thermal mass for maximum heater efficiency or to measure ambient temperature it may be left floating. 4. IPXY Rating represents environmental ingress protection from both dust and high pressure water sprays. X=6 represents resistance to dust and Y=6 represents high pressure water spray resistance per IEC60529 testing conditions. 5. Customers must maintain adequate clearance from this region to allow for proper functioning of the humidity sensor. DIMENSIONS POST PEELABLE TAPE REMOVAL SCALE 5.000 www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 41 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
www.ti.com EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT (1.2) 6X (0.5) (2.3) 8X (0.25) 8X (0.6) (1.9) (R0.05) TYP WSON - 1.04 mm max heightDEH0008A-C01 PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD 4228943/A 07/2022 SYMM 4 5 SYMM LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE EXPOSED METAL SHOWN SCALE:20X NOTES: (continued) 6. This package is designed to be soldered to a thermal pad on the board. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature number SLUA271 (www.ti.com/lit/slua271). 7. Vias are optional depending on application, refer to device data sheet. If any vias are implemented, refer to their locations shown on this view. It is recommended that vias under paste be filled, plugged or tented. SOLDER MASK OPENING SOLDER MASK METAL UNDER SOLDER MASK DEFINED EXPOSED METAL METALSOLDER MASK OPENING NON SOLDER MASK SOLDER MASK DETAILS DEFINED (PREFERRED) EXPOSED METAL HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
42 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
www.ti.com EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN 8X (0.25) 8X (0.6) 6X (0.5) (1.13) (2.3) (R0.05) TYP (1.71) WSON - 1.04 mm max heightDEH0008A-C01 PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD 4228943/A 07/2022 NOTES: (continued) 8. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate design recommendations. SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL EXPOSED PAD 7: 85% PRINTED SOLDER COVERAGE BY AREA UNDER PACKAGE SCALE:20X SYMM SYMM METAL TYP www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 43 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
www.ti.com PACKAGE OUTLINE C 8X 0.3 0.2 1.9 0.1 8X 0.45 0.35 1.5 1.2 0.1 6X 0.5
1.25 MAX
0.05 0.00 2.35 2.15 B 2.6 2.4 A 2.6 2.4 (0.75) NOTE 5 (0.1) MIN NOTE 5 (0.1) TYP (0.4) (R0.25) TYP (0.32) WSON - 1.25 mm max heightDEJ0008A-C01 PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD 4228944/A 07/2022 PIN 1 INDEX AREA PERMANENT MEMBRANE IP66, IP67 RATED & 260 C CAPABLE, NOTE 4 (45 X 0.6) SEATING PLANE 0.08 C 4 5 PIN 1 ID 0.1 C A B 0.05 C NOTE 3 THERMAL PAD EXPOSED NOTES: 1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M. 2. This drawing is subject to change without notice. 3. It is generally best practice to solder the package thermal pad to a board pad that is connected to ground, however to minimize thermal mass for maximum heater efficiency or to measure ambient temperature it may be left floating. 4. IPXY Rating represents environmental ingress protection from both dust and high pressure water sprays. X=6 represents resistance to dust, Y=6 represents high pressure water spray resistance and Y=7 allows 1m water submersion per IEC60529 testing conditions. 5. Customers must maintain adequate clearance from this region to allow for proper functioning of the humidity sensor. SCALE 5.000 HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
44 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
www.ti.com EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT (1.2) 6X (0.5) (2.3) 8X (0.25) 8X (0.6) (1.9) (R0.05) TYP WSON - 1.25 mm max heightDEJ0008A-C01 PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD 4228944/A 07/2022 SYMM 4 5 SYMM LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE EXPOSED METAL SHOWN SCALE:20X NOTES: (continued) 6. This package is designed to be soldered to a thermal pad on the board. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature number SLUA271 (www.ti.com/lit/slua271). 7. Vias are optional depending on application, refer to device data sheet. If any vias are implemented, refer to their locations shown on this view. It is recommended that vias under paste be filled, plugged or tented. SOLDER MASK OPENING SOLDER MASK METAL UNDER SOLDER MASK DEFINED EXPOSED METAL METALSOLDER MASK OPENING NON SOLDER MASK SOLDER MASK DETAILS DEFINED (PREFERRED) EXPOSED METAL www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 45 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
www.ti.com EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN 8X (0.25) 8X (0.6) 6X (0.5) (1.13) (2.3) (R0.05) TYP (1.71) WSON - 1.25 mm max heightDEJ0008A-C01 PLASTIC SMALL OUTLINE - NO LEAD 4228944/A 07/2022 NOTES: (continued) 8. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate design recommendations. SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL EXPOSED PAD 7: 85% PRINTED SOLDER COVERAGE BY AREA UNDER PACKAGE SCALE:20X SYMM SYMM METAL TYP HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
46 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
11.1 Package Option Addendum
Orderable Device Status(1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Qty Eco Plan(2) Lead/Ball Finish(6) MSL Peak Temp(3) Op Temp (°C) Device Marking(4) (5) HDC3020QDEFRQ1 ACTIVE WSON DEF 8 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C- UNLIM -40°C to 125°C Q HDC3021QDEHRQ1 ACTIVE WSON DEH 8 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C- UNLIM -40°C to 125°C R HDC3022QDEJRQ1 PRE_PROD WSON DEJ 8 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C- UNLIM -40°C to 125°C S (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PRE_PROD Unannounced device, not in production, not available for mass market, nor on the web, samples not available. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details. TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined. Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above. Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material). (3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. (5) Multiple Device markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device. (6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. Important Information and Disclaimer: The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 47 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
11.2 Tape and Reel Information
Reel Width (W1) REEL DIMENSIONS W Dimension designed to accommodate the component length Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness Overall width of the carrier tape Pitch between successive cavity centers Dimension designed to accommodate the component width TAPE DIMENSIONS B0 W A0Cavity QUADRANT ASSIGNMENTS FOR PIN 1 ORIENTATION IN TAPE Pocket Quadrants Sprocket Holes Q1 Q1Q2 Q2 Q3 Q3Q4 Q4 Reel Diameter User Direction of Feed Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Reel Diameter (mm) Reel Width W1 (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) W (mm) Pin1 Quadrant HDC3020QDEFRQ1 WSON DEF 8 3000 60 12 2.75 2.75 1.3 8 12 2 HDC3021QDEHRQ1 WSON DEH 8 3000 60 12 2.8 2.8 1.1 8 12 2 HDC3022QDEJRQ1 WSON DEJ 8 3000 60 12 2.75 2.75 1.3 8 12 2 HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 www.ti.com
48 Submit Document Feedback Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated
Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
TAPE AND REEL BOX DIMENSIONS Width (mm) W L H Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm) HDC3020QDEFRQ1 WSON DEF 8 3000 193 193 70 HDC3021QDEHRQ1 WSON DEH 8 3000 193 193 70 HDC3022QDEJRQ1 WSON DEJ 8 3000 193 193 70 www.ti.com HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 SNAS817B – JUNE 2021 – REVISED AUGUST 2022 Copyright © 2022 Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Document Feedback 49 Product Folder Links: HDC3020-Q1 HDC3021-Q1
www.ti.com 8-Sep-2022 PACKAGING INFORMATION Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package Drawing Pins Package Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead finish/ Ball material (6) MSL Peak Temp (3) Op Temp (°C) Device Marking (4/5) Samples HDC3020QDEFRQ1 ACTIVE WSON DEF 8 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 P Q Samples HDC3021QDEHRQ1 ACTIVE WSON DEH 8 3000 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 P H Samples (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows: ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs. LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect. NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design. PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available. OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device. (2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may reference these types of products as "Pb-Free". RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption. Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement. (3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature. (4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device. (5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device. (6) Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width. Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release. In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis. Addendum-Page 1
www.ti.com 8-Sep-2022 OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF HDC3020-Q1, HDC3021-Q1 :
- Catalog : HDC3020 , HDC3021 NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:
- Catalog - TI's standard catalog product Addendum-Page 2
IMPORTANT NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER TI PROVIDES TECHNICAL AND RELIABILITY DATA (INCLUDING DATA SHEETS), DESIGN RESOURCES (INCLUDING REFERENCE DESIGNS), APPLICATION OR OTHER DESIGN ADVICE, WEB TOOLS, SAFETY INFORMATION, AND OTHER RESOURCES “AS IS” AND WITH ALL FAULTS, AND DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. These resources are intended for skilled developers designing with TI products. You are solely responsible for (1) selecting the appropriate TI products for your application, (2) designing, validating and testing your application, and (3) ensuring your application meets applicable standards, and any other safety, security, regulatory or other requirements. These resources are subject to change without notice. TI grants you permission to use these resources only for development of an application that uses the TI products described in the resource. Other reproduction and display of these resources is prohibited. No license is granted to any other TI intellectual property right or to any third party intellectual property right. TI disclaims responsibility for, and you will fully indemnify TI and its representatives against, any claims, damages, costs, losses, and liabilities arising out of your use of these resources. TI’s products are provided subject to TI’s Terms of Sale or other applicable terms available either on ti.com or provided in conjunction with such TI products. TI’s provision of these resources does not expand or otherwise alter TI’s applicable warranties or warranty disclaimers for TI products. TI objects to and rejects any additional or different terms you may have proposed. IMPORTANT NOTICE Mailing Address: Texas Instruments, Post Office Box 655303, Dallas, Texas 75265 Copyright © 2022, Texas Instruments Incorporated