HCPL-0300 HP | Alldatasheet

Document overview

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Technical content

Features

  • Guaranteed Low Thresholds: IF = 0.5 mA, VF ≤ 1.5 V
  • High Speed: Guaranteed

5 MBd over Temperature

  • Versatile: Compatible with TTL, LSTTL and CMOS
  • Efficient 820 nm AlGaAs LED
  • Internal Shield for Guaranteed Common Mode Rejection
  • Schottky Clamped, Open Collector Output with Optional Integrated Pull-Up Resistor
  • Static and Dynamic Performance Guaranteed from -40 °C to 85°C
  • Safety Approval UL Recognized -3750 V rms for 1 minute CSA Approved IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Approved with V IORM = 630 V peak (Option 060)

Applications

  • Ground Loop Elimination
  • Computer-Peripheral Interfaces
  • Level Shifting
  • Microprocessor System Interfaces
  • Digital Isolation for A/D, D/A Conversion
  • RS-232-C Interface
  • High Speed, Long Distance Isolated Line Receiver

Description

optocoupler combines an 820 nm AlGaAs photon emitting diode with an integrated high gain photon detector. This combination of Agilent designed and manufactured semiconductor devices brings new high performance capabilities to designers of isolated logic and data communication circuits. The new low current, high speed AlGaAs emitter manufactured with a unique diffused junction, has the virtue of fast rise and fall times at low drive currents. Figure 6 illustrates the propaga- tion delay vs. input current characteristic. These unique CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD. Functional Diagram A 0.1 pF bypass capacitor must be connected between pins 5 and 8. NC ANODE CATHODE NC VCC RL VOUT GND Schematic IF SHIELD VF VCC GND ICC VO A 0.1 µF CAPACITOR MUST BE CONNECTED BETWEEN PINS 8 AND 5 (SEE NOTE 1). TRUTH TABLE (POSITIVE LOGIC) LED ON OFF OUTPUT L H RL 1000 Ω

Ordering Information

Specify part number followed by Option Number (if desired). HCPL-2300# XXXX 060 = IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 VIORM = 630 V peak Option 300 = Gull Wing Surface Mount Lead Option 500 = Tape/Reel Package Option (1 K min) XXXE = Lead Free Option Option data sheets available. Contact your Agilent sales representative or authorized distributor for information. characteristics enable this device to be used in an RS-232-C inter- face with ground loop isolation and improved common mode rejection. As a line receiver, the HCPL-2300/HCPL-0300 will operate over longer line lengths for a given data rate because of lower I F and VF specifications. The output of the shielded inte- grated detector circuit is an open collector Schottky clamped tran- sistor. The shield, which shunts capacitively coupled common mode noise to ground, provides a guaranteed transient immunity specification of 100 V/µs. The output circuit includes an optional integrated 1000 Ω pull- up resistor for the open collector. This gives designers the flexibility to use the internal resistor for pull-up to five volt logic or to use an external resistor for connec- tion to supply voltages up to 18 V (CMOS logic voltage). The Electrical and Switching Characteristics of the HCPL-2300/HCPL-0300 are guaranteed over a temperature range of -40°C to 85°C. This enables the user to confidently design a circuit which will operate under a broad range of operating conditions. Small Outline SO-8 Package HCPL-0300 Remarks: The notation “#” is used for existing products, while (new) products launched since 15th July 2001 and lead free option will use “-” XXX YWW 8765 4321 5.994 ± 0.203 (0.236 ± 0.008) 3.937 ± 0.127 (0.155 ± 0.005) 0.406 ± 0.076 (0.050)BSC 5.080 ± 0.127 (0.200 ± 0.005) 3.175 ± 0.127 (0.060) 45° X 0.432 (0.017) 0.228 ± 0.025 (0.009 ± 0.001) TYPE NUMBER (LAST 3 DIGITS) DATE CODE 0.305 (0.012)MIN. TOTAL PACKAGE LENGTH (INCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASH) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES) MAX. NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.15 mm (6 mils) MAX. 0.203 ± 0.102 (0.008 ± 0.004) PIN ONE 0 ~ 7° 7.49 (0.295) 1.9 (0.075) 0.64 (0.025) LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION

8-Pin DIP Package (HCPL-2300) 8-Pin DIP Package with Gull Wing Surface Mount Option 300 (HCPL-2300) 1.080 ± 0.320 (0.043 ± 0.013) 2.54 ± 0.25 (0.100 ± 0.010) 0.51 (0.020) MIN. 0.65 (0.025) MAX. 4.70 (0.185) MAX. 2.92 (0.115) MIN. 5° TYP. 0.254 + 0.076 - 0.051 (0.010+ 0.003) - 0.002) 7.62 ± 0.25 (0.300 ± 0.010) 6.35 ± 0.25 (0.250 ± 0.010) 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) A XXXXZ YYWW DATE CODE DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES). 5678 4321 OPTION CODE* UL RECOGNITION UR TYPE NUMBER * MARKING CODE LETTER FOR OPTION NUMBERS "V" = OPTION 060 OPTION NUMBERS 300 AND 500 NOT MARKED. NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX. 3.56 ± 0.13 (0.140 ± 0.005) 0.635 ± 0.25 (0.025 ± 0.010) 12° NOM. 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) 0.635 ± 0.130 (0.025 ± 0.005) 7.62 ± 0.25 (0.300 ± 0.010) 5678 4321 9.65 ± 0.25 (0.380 ± 0.010) 6.350 ± 0.25 (0.250 ± 0.010) 1.016 (0.040) 1.27 (0.050) 10.9 (0.430) 2.0 (0.080) LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION 1.080 ± 0.320 (0.043 ± 0.013) 3.56 ± 0.13 (0.140 ± 0.005) 1.780 (0.070) MAX.1.19 (0.047) MAX. 2.54 (0.100) BSC DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.10 mm (0.004 INCHES). NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.25 mm (10 mils) MAX. 0.254 + 0.076 - 0.051 (0.010+ 0.003) - 0.002)

Insulation and Safety Related Specifications Parameter Symbol Value Units Conditions Min. External Air Gap L(IO1) 7.1 mm Measured from input terminals to output (External Clearance) terminals, shortest distance through air Min. External Tracking Path L(IO2) 7.4 mm Measured from input terminals to output (External Creepage) terminals, shortest distance path along body Min. Internal Plastic Gap 0.08 mm Through insulation distance, conductor to (Internal Clearance) conductor, usually the direct distance between the photoemitter and photodetector inside the optocoupler cavity Tracking Resistance CTI 200 Volts DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 PART 1 (Comparative Tracking Index) Isolation Group IIIa Material Group (DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1) Option 300 – surface mount classification is Class A in accordance with CECC 00802. Regulatory Information The HCPL-2300 has been approved by the following organizations: UL Recognized under UL 1577, Component Recognition Program, File E55361. CSA Approved under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5, File CA 88324. Solder Reflow Temperature Profile Recommended Pb-Free IR Profile IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Approved under: IEC 60747-5-2:1997 + A1:2002 EN 60747-5-2:2001 + A1:2002 DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884 Teil 2):2003-01 (Option 060 only) TIME (SECONDS) TEMPERATURE (°C)200 100 50 150 100 200 250 300 SEC. 50 SEC. SEC. 160°C 140°C 150°C PEAK TEMP. 245°C PEAK TEMP. 240°C PEAK TEMP. 230°C SOLDERING TIME 200°C PREHEATING TIME 150°C, 90 + 30 SEC. 2.5°C ± 0.5°C/SEC. 3°C + 1°C/–0.5°C TIGHT TYPICAL LOOSE ROOM TEMPERATURE PREHEATING RATE 3°C + 1°C/–0.5°C/SEC. REFLOW HEATING RATE 2.5°C ± 0.5°C/SEC. 217 °C RAMP-DOWN 6 °C/SEC. MAX. RAMP-UP 3 °C/SEC. MAX. 150 - 200 °C 260 +0/-5 °C t 25 °C to PEAK 60 to 150 SEC. 20-40 SEC. TIME WITHIN 5 °C of ACTUAL PEAK TEMPERATURE tp ts PREHEAT 60 to 180 SEC. tL TL Tsmax Tsmin Tp TIME TEMPERATURE NOTES: THE TIME FROM 25 °C to PEAK TEMPERATURE = 8 MINUTES MAX. Tsmax = 200 °C, Tsmin = 150 °C

IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Related Characteristics (HCPL-2300 Option 060 only) Description Symbol Characteristic Units Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1 for rated mains voltage ≤ 300 V rms I-IV for rated mains voltage ≤ 450 V rms I-III Climatic Classification 55/85/21 Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2 Maximum Working Insulation Voltage V IORM 630 V peak Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b* VIORM x 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with t m = 1 sec, V PR 1181 V peak Partial Discharge < 5 pC Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a* VIORM x 1.5 = VPR, Type and sample test, tm = 60 sec, V PR 945 V peak Partial Discharge < 5 pC Highest Allowable Overvoltage* (Transient Overvoltage, t ini = 10 sec) V IOTM 6000 V peak Safety Limiting Values (Maximum values allowed in the event of a failure, also see Figure 11, Thermal Derating curve.) Case Temperature T S 175 °C Input Current I S,INPUT 230 mA Output Power P S,OUTPUT 600 mW Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V R S ≥ 109 Ω *Refer to the front of the optocoupler section of the current catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section, IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2, for a detailed description. Note: Isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circu its in application. Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Input Voltage, Low Level V FL -2.5 0.8 V Input Current High Level 0 °C to 85°CI FH 0.5 1.0 mA -40°C to 85°C 0.5 0.75 Supply Voltage, Output V CC 4.75 5.25 V Fan Out (TTL Load) N 5 Operating Temperature T A -40 85 °C Absolute Maximum Ratings (No Derating Required up to 55°C) (1.6 mm below seating plane) Infrared and Vapor Phase Reflow Temperature

For -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, 4.75 V ≤ VCC ≤ 5.25 V, VFL ≤ 0.8 V, unless otherwise specified. All typicals at TA = 25°C and VCC = 5 V , unless otherwise specified. See note 1. Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note High Level Output I OH 0.05 250 µAV F = 0.8 V, VO = 18 V 4 Current Low Level Output V OL 0.4 0.5 V I F = 0.5 mA 3 Voltage I OL (Sinking) = 8 mA High Level Supply I CCH 4.0 6.3 mA I F = 0 mA, VCC = 5.25 V Current Low Level Supply Current I CCL 6.2 10.0 mA I F = 1.0 mA, VCC = 5.25 V Input Forward Voltage V F 1.0 1.3 1.5 V T A = 25°CI F = 1.0 mA 2 0.85 1.65 Input Diode Temperature ∆VF -1.6 mV/ °CI F = 1.0 mA Coefficient Input Reverse BV R 3.0 V I R = 10 µA Breakdown Voltage Input Capacitance C IN 18 pF V F = 0 V, f = 1 MHz Internal Pull-up Resistor R L 680 1000 1700 Ω TA = 25°C ∆TA Switching Specifications For -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, 0.5 mA ≤ IFH ≤ 0.75 mA; specified. All typicals at TA = 25°C and VCC = 5 V, IFH = 0.625 mA, unless otherwise specified. See note 1. Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note Propagation Delay Time t PLH 95 ns C P = 0 pF 5, 6, 8 4, 8 85 160 C P = 20 pF 5, 8 Propagation Delay Time t PHL 110 ns C P = 0 pF 5, 6, 8 5, 8 35 200 C P = 20 pF 5, 8 Output Rise Time (10-90%) t r 40 ns C P = 20 pF 7, 8 8 Output Fall Time (90-10%) t f 20 ns Common Mode Transient |CM H| 100 400 V/ µsV CM = 50 V (peak), 9, 10 6 Immunity at High V O (min.) = 2 V, Output Level R L = 560 Ω, IF = 0 mA Common Mode Transient |CM L| 100 400 V/ µsV CM = 50 V (peak), 9, 10 7 Immunity at Low V O (max.) = 0.8 V, Output Level R L = 560 Ω, IF = 0.5 mA to Logic High Output Level to Logic Low Output Level

  1. Bypassing the power supply line is
  2. Peaking circuits may produce transient

average current does not exceed 5 mA. For -40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, unless otherwise specified. All typicals at TA = 25°C.

  1. CML is the maximum tolerable rate of
  2. CP is the peaking capacitance. Refer to
  3. In accordance with UL 1577, each
  4. Device considered a two terminal

1.5 V point on the trailing edge of the

1.5 V point on the leading edge of the

Figure 3. Typical Output Voltage vs. Figure 2. Typical Input Diode Figure 4. Typical Logic High Output

optocoupler has the unique combination of low 0.5 mA LED operating drive current at a 5 MBd speed performance. Low power supply current requirement of 10 mA maximum at 5.25 V and the ability to provide isolation between logic systems fulfills numerous applications ranging from logic level translations, line receiver and party line receiver applications, microprocessor I/O port isolation, etc. The open col- lector output allows for wired-OR arrangement. Specific interface circuits are illustrated in Figures 12-16, and 18 with correspond- ing component values, perform- ance data and recommended layout in Figures 17 and 19. For -40°C to 85°C operating temperature range, a mid-range LED forward current (I F) of 0.625 mA is recommended in order to prevent overdriving the integrated circuit detector due to increased LED efficiency at temperatures between 0 °C and -40°C. For narrower temperature range of 0°C to 85°C, a suggested operating LED current of 0.75 mA is recommended for the mid-range operating point and for minimal propagation delay skew. A peaking capacitance of 20 pF in parallel with the current limiting resistor for the LED shortens t PHL by approximately 33% and tPLH by 13%. Maintain- ing LED forward voltage (VF) below 0.8 V will guarantee that the HCPL-2300/HCPL-0300 output is off. The recommended shunt drive technique for TTL/LSTTL/CMOS of Figure 12 provides for optimal speed performance, no leakage current path through the LED, and reduced common mode influences associated with series switching of a “floating” LED. Alternate series drive techniques with either an active CMOS inverter or an open collector TTL/ LSTTL inverter are illustrated in Figures 13 and 14 respectively. Open collector leakage current of 250 µA has been compensated by the 3.16 KΩ resistor (Figure 14) at the expense of twice the operating forward current. An application of the HCPL-2300/ HCPL-0300 as an unbalanced line receiver for use in long line twisted wire pair communication links is shown in Figure 15. Low LED I F and VF allow longer line length, higher speed and multiple stations on the line in comparison to higher I F, VF optocouplers. Greater speed performance along with nearly infinite common mode immunity are achieved via the balanced split phase circuit of Figure 16. Basic balanced differential line receiver can be accomplished with one HCPL-2300/HCPL-0300 in Figure 16, but with a typical

400 V/µs common mode

immunity. Data rate versus distance for both the above unbalanced and balanced line receiver applications are com- pared in Figure 17. The RS-232-C interface circuit of Figure 18 Figure 10. Test Circuit for Common Mode Transient Immunity and Typical Waveforms. Figure 11. Thermal Derating Curve,

Figure 14. Series Drive from Open Collector TTL/LSTTL Figure 13. Active CMOS Series Drive Circuit. Figure 12. Recommended Shunt Drive Circuit for Interfacing between TTL/LSTTL/CMOS Logic Systems.

100 V/µs while maintaining the

O) greater than or equal to 5 V.

Figure 19. Recommended Printed Circuit Board Layout. Figure 18. RS-232-C Interface Circuit with HCPL-2300/ Figure 17. Typical Point to Point Data Rate vs. Length of Line Receivers Using HCPL-2300/HCPL-0300 Optocouplers.

3 V – 25 V

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