G65SC816 CALMIRCO | Alldatasheet

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Technical content

Features

• Advanced CMOS design for low power consumption and increased noise immunity • Emulation mode for total software compatibility with 6502 designs • Full 16-bit ALU, Accumulator, Stack Pointer, and Index Registers • Direct register for “zero page” addressing • 24 addressing modes (including 13 original 6502 modes) • Wait for Interrupt (WAI) and Stop the Clock (STP) instructions for reduced power consumption and decreased interrupt latency • 91 instructions with 255 opcodes • Co-Processor (COP) instruction and associated vector • Powerful Block Move instructions Product Description The G65SC816 is an advanced CMOS 16-bit microprocessor featuring total software compatibility with 8-bit NMOS and CMOS 6500 series microprocessors. The G65SC816 provides 24 address lines for 16 Mbyte addressing, while providing both 8-bit and 16-bit operation. This microprocessor contains an Emulation (E) mode for emulating 8-bit NMOS and CMOS 6500 Series microprocessors. A software switch determines whether the processor is in the 8-bit emulation mode or in the native 16-bit mode. This allows existing 8-bit system designs to use the many powerful features of the G65SC816. • Full 16-bit operation with 24 address lines for the

16 MByte memory

• Program selectable 8-bit mode for 6502 coding compatibility Valid Program Address (VPA) and Valid Data Address (VDA) outputs for dual cache and DMA cycle steal implementation • Vector Pull (VP) output indicates when interrupt vectors are being fetched. May be used for vectoring/prioritizing interrupts • Abort interrupt and associated vector for interrupting any instruction without modifying internal registers • Memory Lock (ML) for multiprocessor system implementation • 40-pin DIP , 44-pin PLCC Contact factory for complete data sheet. A0 A15 CONROL SIGNALS SOBE RDY 2 (IN) 1 (OUT) 2 (OUT) Ø Ø Ø RES NMI I ABORTRQ SYNC VPA VDA E M/X W ML VP D0/BA0-D7/BA7 INDEX X & Y STACK POINTER REGS (16) ALU (16) ACCUMULATOR (16) INTERRUPT CONTROL TIMING AND CLOCK GEN SYSTEM CONTROL CPU STATUS REGDATA BUS BANKADDRESS BUFFER ADDRESS BUFFER 16-BIT INTERNAL DATA BUS INSTRUCTION DECODE AND CONTROL PROGRAM COUNTER (16) DIRECT REG (16) PROGRAM DATA BANK RAGS (8) Block Diagram

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215 Topaz Street, Milpitas, California 95035 Tel: (408) 263-3214 Fax: (408) 263-7846 8/96

Product Identification Number Package P — Plastic DIP (40) PE — PLCC (44) Temperature/Processing I — -40 OC to +85 OC, –5% P .S. Tol. Performance Designator Designators selected for speed and power specifications — 4 4MHz — 5 5MHz G55C816 P I -4 G65SC816 A7 A8 A9 A10A11V V A12 A13 A14 A15SS SSSS 6 5 4 3 2 1 44 43 42 41 40 NMI VPA VDD V SS 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 ML IRQ ABORTRDYVP RESV VDAM/X Ø2(IN) BESS E R/W V D0/BA0 D1/BA1 D2/BA2 D3/BA3 D4/BA4 D5/BA5 D6/BA6 D7/BA7 DD G65SC816 SS DD SS SS VP ABORT IRQ ML NMI RDY VPA V A10 A11 DD RES W VDA M/X 2(IN) BE E DO/BA0 D1/BA1 D2/BA2 D3/BA3 D4/BA4 D5/BA5 D6/BA6 D7/BA7 A15 A14 A13 A12 V Ø DD G65SC816 Pin Assignments

Ordering Information

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