ES9012 ESS | Alldatasheet

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Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION ESS Technology, Inc. ES9012 / ES9018 Reference 32-bit Audio DAC Datasheet www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition OVERVIEW The SABRE 32 Reference audio DAC series is the world’s highest performance 32-bit audio DAC solution targeted for consumer applications such as Blu-ray players, audio pre-amplifiers, A/V receivers and professional applications such as recording systems, mixer consoles and digital audio workstations. Part Number Description Package DNR (dB) THD (dB) 32-bit DAC I2S/DSD Input SPDIF Input Jitter Reduction ES9018 SABRE 32 Reference 8-Channel Audio DAC 64-LQFP 135 (mono) 129 (8ch) -120 Yes Yes Yes Yes ES9012 SABRE32 Reference Stereo Audio DAC 64-LQFP 135 (mono) 133 (2ch) -120 Yes Yes Yes Yes With ESS patented 32-bit Hyperstream  DAC architecture and Time Domain Jitter Eliminator, the SABRE

32 Reference Stereo DAC delivers an unprecedented DNR of up to 135dB and THD+N of -120dB,

the industry’s highest performance level that will satisfy the most demanding audio enthusiasts. The SABRE

32 Reference audio DAC’s 32-bit Hyperstream  architecture can handle full 32-bit PCM data

via I2S input, as well as DSD or SPDIF data. The SABRE 32 Reference supports up to 1.536MHz 1 input sampling rates and consumes less than 100mW. KEY FEATURES Feature Benefit Patented 32-bit Hyperstream  DAC o Up to 135dB DNR o -120dB THD+N Industry’s highest performance 32-bit audio DAC with unprecedented dynamic range and ultra low distortion Patented Time Domain Jitter Eliminator Unmatched audio clarity free from input clock jitter Universal digital input for up to 1.536MHz 1 sampling rate Supports SPDIF, PCM (I2S, MSB/LSB justified 16-32-bit) or DSD input with DVD Audio and SACD compatibility. Integrated DSP functions Click-free soft mute and v olume control Programmable filter characteristics for PCM/DSD Programmable Zero detect De-emphasis for 32, 44.1 and 48kHz sampling Customizable output configuration Mono, stereo, 8-channel (ES9018 only) output in current or voltage mode based on performance criterion Customizable filter characteristics User programmable filter allowing custom roll-off response 100mW power consumption Simplifies power supply des ign

APPLICATIONS

  • Blu-ray / SACD / DVD-Audio player
  • Audio preamplifier and receiver
  • A/V processor
  • Professional audio recording systems and mixing consoles
  • Digital audio workstation 1. This is for oversample bypass mode only. The maximum sample rate using the internal oversampling filters is 500kHz.

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 February 11, 2010 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM (ES9018) APPLICATION DIAGRAM (ES9018) FL FR C SL SR LFE BL BR Audio DSP Blu - Ray Player Universal DVD/DVD - Audio/ SACD Player Home Theater Receiver ES9018 Sabre 32 Reference 64 - LQFP DSD/PCM Interface Jitter Reduction OVERSAMPLING FILTER Fast/Slow roll-off (PCM) 50/60/70kHz (DSD) De-emphasis (PCM) Volume Control Soft Mute Zero Detect CONTROL INTERFACE POWER SUPPLY Hyperstream TM DAC (8x) Dynamic Matching (8x) VREF DATA[8:1] DATA_CLK RESET AUTOMUTE ADDR SDA SCL DVCC DGND MCLK DAC[8:1] DACB[8:1] AVCC AGND SPDIF Receiver SPDIF in DPLL DSD/PCM Interface Jitter Reduction OVERSAMPLING FILTER Fast/Slow roll-off (PCM) 50/60/70kHz (DSD) De-emphasis (PCM) Volume Control Soft Mute Zero Detect CONTROL INTERFACE POWER SUPPLY Hyperstream TM DAC (8x) Hyperstream TM DAC (8x) Dynamic Matching (8x) VREF DATA[8:1] DATA_CLK RESET AUTOMUTE ADDR SDA SCL DVCC DGND MCLK DAC[8:1] DACB[8:1] AVCC AGND SPDIF Receiver SPDIF in DPLL Reference ES9018

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet February 11, 2010 CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition PIN LAYOUT (ES9018) ES9018 DAC7 DAC5 AUTOMUTE DAC8 DAC6B DAC5B DAC6 DAC8B DAC7B ADDR DATA7 DAC2 DAC4 GND DAC1 DAC3B DAC4B DAC3 DAC1B DAC2B RESET D ATA8 AGND _L AVCC_L D V CC _B G ND SDA DAT A _CL K SCL DATA4 DATA2 DATA3 DATA1 DATA5 VDD_L AVCC_L AGND _L VDD_L AVCC_L A G N D _L VDD X O XI LOCK N.C. VD D GND AGN D _R AV C C_R VDD_R VDD_R AGND _R AVCC_R AVCC_R AGND _R AVC C_ R AGN D _R A G ND_L AVC C _L G N D V D D DVC C _T N.C. 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 34 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 D A TA6

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 February 11, 2010 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition PIN DESCRIPTION (ES9018) Pin Name I/O Description 1 VDD_L - Analog Power (+1.2V) for Left channels

2 DAC1 O Differential Positive Analog Output 1

3 DAC1B O Differential Negative Analog Output 1

4 DAC3B O Differential Negative Analog Output 3

5 DAC3 O Differential Positive Analog Output 3

6 AGND_L - Analog Ground for Left channels

7 AVCC_L - Analog Power (+3.3V) for Left channels

8 RESET I Global Reset

9 GND - Digital Ground

10 AVCC_L - Analog Power (+3.3V) for Left channels

11 AGND_L - Analog Ground for Left channels

12 DAC5 O Differential Positive Analog Output 5

13 DAC5B O Differential Negative Analog Output 5

14 DAC7B O Differential Negative Analog Output 7

15 DAC7 O Differential Positive Analog Output 7

16 VDD_L - Analog Power (+1.2V) for Left channels 17 AVCC_L - Analog Power (+3.3V) for Left channels

18 AGND_L - Analog Ground for Left channels

19 GND - Digital Ground

20 VDD - Digital Power (+1.2V) for core of chip

21 SDA I/O I2C SDA

22 SCL I I2C SCL

23 XO O Xtal oscillator output

24 XI (MCLK) I Xtal oscillator input (Note: can also just be a clock input)

25 DVCC_B - Digital Power (+3.3V) for bottom pad ring of chip

26 LOCK O Lock output

27 N.C. Not connected (leave open) 28 N.C. Not connected (leave open) 29 VDD - Digital Power (+1.2V) for core of chip

30 GND - Digital Ground

31 AGND_R - Analog Ground for Right channels

32 AVCC_R - Analog Power (+3.3V) for Right channels 33 VDD_R - Analog Power (+1.2V) for Right channels

34 DAC8 O Differential Positive Analog Output 8

35 DAC8B O Differential Negative Analog Output 8

36 DAC6B O Differential Negative Analog Output 6

37 DAC6 O Differential Positive Analog Output 6

38 AGND_R - Analog Ground for Right channels

39 AVCC_R - Analog Power (+3.3V) for Right channels

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet February 11, 2010 CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition Pin Name I/O Description

40 AUTMOMUTE O Automute

41 ADDR I Chip Address Select

42 AVCC_R - Analog Power (+3.3V) for Right channels

43 AGND_R - Analog Ground for Right channels

44 DAC4 O Differential Positive Analog Output 4

45 DAC4B O Differential Negative Analog Output 4

46 DAC2B O Differential Negative Analog Output 2

47 DAC2 O Differential Positive Analog Output 2

48 VDD_R - Analog Power (+1.2V) for Right channels 49 AVCC_R - Analog Power (+3.3V) for Right channels

50 AGND_R - Analog Ground for Right channels

51 GND - Digital Ground

52 DATA8 I DSD Data8 OR SPDIF Input8

53 DATA7 I DSD Data7 OR SPDIF Input7

54 DATA6 I DSD Data6 OR SPDIF Input6

55 DATA5 I DSD Data5 OR PCM Data CH7/CH8 OR SPDIF Inpu t5

56 DATA4 I DSD Data4 OR PCM Data CH5/CH6 OR SPDIF Inpu t4

57 DATA3 I DSD Data3 OR PCM Data CH3/CH4 OR SPDIF Inpu t3

58 DATA2 I DSD Data2 OR PCM Data CH1/CH2 OR SPDIF Inpu t2

59 DATA1 I DSD Data1 OR PCM Frame Clock OR SPDIF Input 1

60 DATA_CLK I PCM Bit Clock OR DSD Bit Clock

61 VDD - Digital Power (+1.2V) for core of chip 62 DVCC_T - Digital Power (+3.3V) for top pad ring of chip

63 AGND_L - Analog Ground for Left channels

64 AVCC_L - Analog Power (+3.3V) for Left channels Table 1.1

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 February 11, 2010 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition PIN LAYOUT (ES9012) ES9012 N.C. DAC5 AUTOMUTE N.C. DAC6B DAC5B DAC6 N.C. N.C. ADDR DATA7 N.C. DAC4 GND N.C. DAC3B DAC4B DAC3 N.C. N.C. RESET D ATA8 AGND _L AVCC_L D V CC _B G ND SDA DAT A _CL K SCL DATA4 DATA2 DATA3 DATA1 DATA5 VDD_L AVCC_L AGND _L VDD_L AVCC_L A G N D _L VDD X O XI LOCK N.C. VD D GND AGN D _R AV C C_R VDD_R VDD_R AGND _R AVCC_R AVCC_R AGND _R AVC C_ R AGN D _R A G ND_L AVC C _L G N D V D D DVC C _T N.C. 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 34 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 D A TA6

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet February 11, 2010 CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition PIN DESCRIPTION (ES9012) Pin Name I/O Description 1 VDD_L - Analog Power (+1.2V) for Left channels 2 N.C. - Not connected 3 N.C. - Not connected

4 DAC3B O Differential Negative Analog Output 3 (Left Channel)

5 DAC3 O Differential Positive Analog Output 3 (Left Channel)

7 AVCC_L - Analog Power (+3.3V) for Left channels 10 AVCC_L - Analog Power (+3.3V) for Left channels

12 DAC5 O Differential Positive Analog Output 5 (Left Channel)

13 DAC5B O Differential Negative Analog Output 5 (Left Channel)

14 N.C. - Not connected 15 N.C. - Not connected 16 VDD_L - Analog Power (+1.2V) for Left channels 17 AVCC_L - Analog Power (+3.3V) for Left channels 20 VDD - Digital Power (+1.2V) for core of chip 25 DVCC_B - Digital Power (+3.3V) for bottom pad ring of chip 27 N.C. Not connected (leave open) 28 N.C. Not connected (leave open) 29 VDD - Digital Power (+1.2V) for core of chip 32 AVCC_R - Analog Power (+3.3V) for Right channels 33 VDD_R - Analog Power (+1.2V) for Right channels 34 N.C. - Not connected 35 N.C. - Not connected

36 DAC6B O Differential Negative Analog Output 6 (Right Channel)

37 DAC6 O Differential Positive Analog Output 6 (Right Channel)

39 AVCC_R - Analog Power (+3.3V) for Right channels

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 February 11, 2010 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition Pin Name I/O Description 42 AVCC_R - Analog Power (+3.3V) for Right channels

44 DAC4 O Differential Positive Analog Output 4 (Right Channel)

45 DAC4B O Differential Negative Analog Output 4 (Righ t Channel)

46 N.C. - Not connected 47 N.C. - Not connected 48 VDD_R - Analog Power (+1.2V) for Right channels 49 AVCC_R - Analog Power (+3.3V) for Right channels 61 VDD - Digital Power (+1.2V) for core of chip 62 DVCC_T - Digital Power (+3.3V) for top pad ring of chip 64 AVCC_L - Analog Power (+3.3V) for Left channels Table 1.2

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet February 11, 2010 CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION PCM, SPDIF and DSD Pin Connections The following tables show how the pins are used for PCM and DSD audio formats. PCM Audio Format Note: XI clock (MCLK) must be > 192*FS when using PCM input (normal mode). Note: XI clock (MCLK) must be > 24*FS when using PCM input (OSF bypass mode). Pin Name Description DATA1 Frame clock DATA[2:5] 8-channel PCM serial data DATA_CLK Bit clock for PCM audio format Table 2 SPDIF Audio Formant Note: XI clock (MCLK) must be > 386*FS when using SPDIF input. Pin Name Description DATA[1:8] Up to 8 SPDIF inputs can be connected to an 8-to-1 mux internal to SABRE 32 Reference , selectable via register SPDIF Source Table 3 DSD Audio Format Note: XI clock (MCLK) must be > 3*FS when using DSD input. Pin Name Description DATA[1:8] 8-channel DSD data input DATA_CLK Bit clock for DSD data input Table 4

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 February 11, 2010 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition FEATURE DESCRIPTION Soft Mute When Mute is asserted the output signal will ramp to the -∞ level. When Mute is reset the attenuation level will ramp back up to the previous level set by the volume control register. Asserting Mute will not change the value of the volume control register. The ramp rate is 0.0078125*FS dB/s, where FS = DATA_CLK/64 in PCM serial or DSD modes, or SPDIF sampling rate in SPDIF mode. Automute Loopback During an automute condition the external automute pin will always be asserted, however the ramping of the volume of each DAC DAC to -∞ can now be programmatically enabled or disabled. Zero Detect The use of the zero detect function to drive an external mute circuit is not required, but is recommended for designs that need the absolute maximum signal-to-noise ratios on an idle channel. o In PCM serial mode, the Zero Detect output pin “AUTOMUTE” will become active once the audio data is continuously below the threshold set by <Register Automute_lev>, for a length of time defined by 2096896/(<Register#9>*DATA_CLK) Seconds. o In SPDIF mode, the Zero Detect output pin “AUTOMUTE” will become active once the audio data is continuously below the threshold set by <Register Automute_lev>, for a length of time defined by 2096896/(<Register#9>*(64*FS) Seconds, where FS is the SPDIF sampling rate. o In the DSD Mode, the Zero Detect output pin “AUTOMUTE” will become active when any 8 consecutive values in the DSD stream have as many 1’s and 0’s for a length of time defined by 2096896/(<Register Automute_time>*DATA_CLK) Seconds. The following table summarizes the conditions. Mode Detection Condition Time PCM Data is continuously lower than <Register Automute_lev > 2096896/(<Register Automute_time >*DATA_CLK) SPDIF Data is continuously lower than <Register Automute_lev > 2096896/(<Register Automute_time >*(64*FS)) where FS is the SPDIF sampling rate DSD Equal number of 1s and 0s in every 8 bits of data 2096896/(<Register Automute_time >*DATA_CLK) Table5 Volume Control Each output channel has its own attenuation circuit. The attenuation for each channel is controlled independently. Each channel can be attenuated from 0dB to –127dB in 0.5dB steps. Each 0.5dB step transition takes 64 intermediate levels. The result being that the level changes are done using small enough steps so that no switching noise occurs during the transition of the volume control. When a new volume level is set, the attenuation circuit will ramp softly to the new level. Master Trim The master trim sets the 0dB reference level for the volume control of each DAC. The master trim is programmable via registers 20-23 and is a 32bit signed number. Therefore it should never exceed 32'h7FFFFFFF (as this is full-scale signed). All Mono Mode The SABRE32can be put into an all mono mode where all eight DACs are driven from the same source. This can be useful for high-end audio applications. The source data for all eight DACs can be programmatically configured to be either PCM CH1 or CH2.

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet February 11, 2010 CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition De-emphasis The de-emphasis feature is included for audio data that has utilized the 50/15uS pre-emphasis for noise reduction. There are 3 de-emphasis filters, one for 32 kHz, 44.1 kHz and 48 kHz. The de-emphasis filter can automatically be applied when an SPDIF stream sets the de-emphasis flag. It will auto detect the sample rate (32k, 44.1k, 48k) in either consumer or professional formats and then apply the correct de-emphasis filter. The automatic enabling of the de-emphasis filter can be disabled in Register 17 <en_auto>. OSF Bypass The oversampling FIR filter can be bypassed, sourcing data directly into the IIR filter. ESS recommends using 8*Fs as the input. For example, an external signal at 44.1kHz can be oversampled externally to 8*44.1kHz = 352.8kHz and then applied to the serial decoder in either I2S, LJ or RJ format. The maximum sample rate that can be applied is 1.536MHz (8*192kHz). SPDIF Data Select An SPDIF source multiplexer allows for up to eight SPDIF sources to be connected to the data pins on the SABRE 32 Reference . The SABRE 32 Reference uses an internal programmable register to select the appropriate data pin to decode. SPDIF input can be automatically decoded when there is valid SPDIF data if Register 17 <spdif_autodetect> is enabled. Programmable Filter The FIR filter can be programmed with custom coefficients to achieve an arbitrary frequency response that suits the needs of the product. The two stage interpolated filter exploits the symmetry of the coefficients to achieve a very sharp frequency response while using only 64 coefficients for the stage one filter and 14 coefficients for the stage two filter. Custom coefficients can be enabled via register 37 <prog_coeff_enabled> and can be programmed via the method explained in the FIR Programmable Filters section. The length of the stage 2 filter is configurable to either 27 or 28 coefficients via register 17 <fir_length>. System Clock (XI / MCLK) A system clock is required for proper operation of the digital filters and modulation circuitry. Maximum clock frequency is 100MHz. The system clock must also satisfy: Data Type Valid MCLK Frequencies DSD Data 100MHz > MCLK > 3*Fs , Fs = 2.8224MHz Serial Normal Mode 100MHz > MCLK > 192*Fs Serial OSF Bypass Mode 100MHz > MCLK > 24*Fs SPDIF Data 100MHz > MCLK > 386*Fs Data Clock DATA_CLOCK must be 64*Fs for SERIAL, Fs for DSD modes, and is not required for SPDIF mode. This pin should be pulled low if not used. Built-in Digital Filters There are numerous applications for a stereo DAC so for added flexibility; two digital filter settings are possible, sharp roll-off and a slow roll-off for PCM mode. For DSD mode, there are 4 available filters with cutoffs at 47kHz, 50kHz, 60kHz, and 70kHz.

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 February 11, 2010 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition Sample Rate Calculation The DPLL number can be read back from the SABRE 32 Reference , allowing for calculation of the sample rate. The sample rate can be calculated using: Fin = (DPLL_NUM * Fcrystal ) / 2 32 . Fin must be divided by 64 for I 2S data. DAC-bar Phase Each DAC-bar phase can be configured to be in phase with DAC. This allows for the outputs of the DAC to be summed to drive an amplifier. DPLL Lock Reset The DPLL can be forced to relock, which is useful when the sample rate has been changed. This can be done by setting Register 17 <dpll_lock_rst_reg> high to force the reset, and then low to resume normal operation. DPLL Frequency Phase Flip The DPLL can be set to lock to either the rising or falling edge of the clock. This can be set using Register 17 <fin_phase_flip>. PCM Audio Interface Formats Several interface formats are provided so that direct connection to common audio processors is possible. The available formats and their accompanying diagrams are listed in the following table. The audio interface format can be set by programming the registers. Format Description Figure

0 MSB First, Left Justified, up to 32-bit data 1A

1 I2S, up to 32-bit data 3A

2 MSB First, Right Justified, 32-bit data 2A

3 MSB First, Right Justified, 24-bit data 2B

4 MSB First, Right Justified, 20-bit data 2C

5 MSB First, Right Justified, 16-bit data 2D

6 DSD Normal Mode 4A

7 DSD Phase Mode 4B

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet February 11, 2010 CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 February 11, 2010 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition SERIAL CONTROL INTERFACE The registers inside the chip are programmed via an I2C interface. The diagram below shows the timing for this interface. The chip address can be set to 2 different settings via the “ADDR” pin. The table below summarizes this. ADDR CHIP ADDRESS 0 0x90 1 0x92 Table 7 Diagram 1 Notes: 1. The “ADDR” pin is used to create the CHIP ADDRESS. (0x90, 0x92) 2. The first byte after the chip address is the “ADDRESS” this is the register address. 3. The second byte after the CHIP ADDRESS is the “DATA” this is the data to be programmed into the register at the previous “ADDRESS”.

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet February 11, 2010 CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition REGISTER SETTINGS Register #0: Volume of DAC0 (default = 8’d0) Volume in dB’s = -REG_VALUE/2 Register #1: Volume of DAC1 (default = 8’d0) Volume in dB’s = -REG_VALUE/2 Register #2: Volume of DAC2 (default = 8’d0) Volume in dB’s = -REG_VALUE/2 Register #3: Volume of DAC3 (default = 8’d0) Volume in dB’s = -REG_VALUE/2 Register #4: Volume of DAC4 (default = 8’d0) Volume in dB’s = -REG_VALUE/2 Register #5: Volume of DAC5 (default = 8’d0) Volume in dB’s = -REG_VALUE/2 Register #6: Volume of DAC6 (default = 8’d0) Volume in dB’s = -REG_VALUE/2 Register #7: Volume of DAC7 (default = 8’d0) Volume in dB’s = -REG_VALUE/2 Register #8: Automute_lev (default = 1’b0,7’d10 4) [7] : SPDIF_ENABLE. 1’b0 = Use either I2S or DSD input 1’b1 = Use SPDIF input [6:0] : Automute trigger point in dB’s = -REG_VALUE Register #9: Automute_time (default = 8’d4) Larger REG_VALUE = less time. Smaller REG_VAULE = longer time. Time in Seconds = 2096896/(REG_VALUE*DATA_CLK). Register #10: Mode Control 1 (default = 8’b110011 10) [7:6] : 24/20/16 Bit for Serial Data Modes. 2’b00 = 24Bit 2’b01 = 20Bit 2’b10 = 16Bit 2’b11 = 32Bit [5:4] : LJ/I2S/RJ Serial Data Modes. 2’b00 = I2S 2’b01 = LJ 2’b10 = RJ 2’b11 = I2S [3] : RESERVED o Must be set to 1’b1 for normal operation. [2] : JITTER_REDUCTION_ENABLE.

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 February 11, 2010 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition 1’b0 = Bypass and stop JITTER_REDUCTION. 1’b1 = Use JITTER_REDUCTION. [1] : BYPASS_DEEMPHASIS FILTER 1’b0 = Use De-emphasize Filter 1’b1 = Bypass De-emphasize Filter [0] : MUTE DAC’S 1’b0 = Unmute All DAC’s 1’b1 = Mute All DAC’s Register #11: Mode Control 2 (default = 8’b10000 101) [7] : RESERVED (must be set to 1’b1 for normal operation). o Must be set to 1’b1 for normal operation. [6:5] : RESERVED. [4:2] : DPLL BANDWIDTH 3’b000 => No Bandwidth 3’b001 => Lowest Bandwidth 3’b010 => Low Bandwidth 3’b011 => Med-Low Bandwidth 3’b100 => Medium Bandwidth 3’b101 => Med-High Bandwidth 3’b110 => High Bandwidth 3’b111 => Highest Bandwidth [1:0] : DE-EMPHASIS DELECT 2’b00 = 32kHz 2’b01 = 44.1kHz 2’b10 = 48kHz 2’b11 = RESERVED Register #12: Mode Control 3 (default = 8’b00100 000) [7:0] : RESERVED o Must be set to 8’b00100000 for normal operation. Register #13: DAC Polarity (default = 8’b0000000 0) [7] : POLARITY OF DAC8 1’b0 = In-Phase 1’b1 = Anti-Phase [6] : POLARITY OF DAC7 1’b0 = In-Phase 1’b1 = Anti-Phase [5] : POLARITY OF DAC6 1’b0 = In-Phase 1’b1 = Anti-Phase [4] : POLARITY OF DAC5 1’b0 = In-Phase 1’b1 = Anti-Phase [3] : POLARITY OF DAC4 1’b0 = In-Phase 1’b1 = Anti-Phase [2] : POLARITY OF DAC3 1’b0 = In-Phase 1’b1 = Anti-Phase [1] : POLARITY OF DAC2 1’b0 = In-Phase

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet February 11, 2010 CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition 1’b1 = Anti-Phase [0] : POLARITY OF DAC1 1’b0 = In-Phase 1’b1 = Anti-Phase Register #14: DAC3/4/7/8 Source IIR Bandwidth, FIR Rolloff (default = 8’b00001011) [7] : SOURCE OF DAC8 1’b0 = DAC8 1’b1 = DAC6 [6] : SOURCE OF DAC7 1’b0 = DAC7 1’b1 = DAC5 [5] : SOURCE OF DAC4 1’b0 = DAC4 1’b1 = DAC2 [4] : SOURCE OF DAC3 1’b0 = DAC3 1’b1 = DAC1 [3] : RESERVED o Must be set to 1’b1 for normal operation. [2:1] : IIR BANDWIDTH 1’d0 = Normal (for least in-band ripple for PCM data set to Normal) 1’d1 = 50k 1’d2 = 60k 1’d3 = 70k [0] : FIR ROLLOFF SPEED 1’b0 = Slow Rolloff 1’b1 = Fast Rolloff Register #15: Mode Control 4 (default = 8’b000000 00) [7:0] : RESERVED o Must be set to 8’b00000000 for normal operation. Register #16: Automute Loopback (default = 8’b0000 0000) [7:4] RESERVED [3] automute_loopback 1'b1 => Ramp volume to -infinity upon automute condition. 1'b0 => Do not ramp volume down upon automute condition. [2:0] RESERVED Register #17: Mode Control 5 (default = 8’b0001110 0) [7] mono_ch_select 1'b1 => Use the right channel when all_mono mode is enabled. 1'b0 => Use the left channel when all_mono mode is enabled. [6] OSF_bypass 1'b1 => Send data directly from the I2S receiver to the IIR filter at 8x. This will cause the signal to bypass the FIR filters as well as the deemphasis filter, but will still apply the volume controls. 1'b0 => Use the OSF filter (normal operation). [5] dpll_lock_rst_reg 1'b1 => Manually override the dpll_lock. This will force the Jitter Eliminator to relock to the signal. 1'b0 => Normal operation [4] auto_deemph 1'b1 => Deemphasis in SPDIF mode is automatically applied with the correct frequency

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 February 11, 2010 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition if 44.1k/48k/32k are detected in the SPDIF channel status bits. 0'b1 => Deemphasis filter is not automatically applied. [3] spdif_autodetect 1'b1 => Automatically detect SPDIF input. 1'b0 => Must manually select SPDIF input. Note: This should only be set if I2S data will not be applied to the pins. [2] Fir_length 1'b1 => 2nd stage FIR filter is 28 coefficients in length. 1'b0 => 2nd stage FIR filter is 27 coefficients in length. [1] fin_phase_flip 1'b1 => Invert the phase to the DPLL. 1'b0 => Do not invert the phase to the DPLL. [0] all_mono 1'b1 => All 8 DAC's are sourced from one source for true mono. The channel to use as the source is selected by te mono_ch_select register. 1'b0 => Normal 8 channel mode. Register #18: SPDIF Source (default = 8’d1) This registers chooses the SPDIF source. The SABRE 32 Reference has an 8-to-1 multiplexer which allows up to 8 SPDIF inputs to be connected to the data pins. 8'd1 => data1 8'd2 => data2 8'd4 => data3 8'd8 => data4 8'd16 => data5 8'd32 => data6 8'd64 => data7 8'd128 => data8 Register #19: DACB Polarity (default = 8’b00000000 ) [7] dac8B polarity 1'b1 => in-phase 1'b0 => anti-phase (normal operation) [6] dac7B polarity 1'b1 => in-phase 1'b0 => anti-phase (normal operation) [5] dac6B polarity 1'b1 => in-phase 1'b0 => anti-phase (normal operation) [4] dac5B polarity 1'b1 => in-phase 1'b0 => anti-phase (normal operation) [3] dac4B polarity 1'b1 => in-phase 1'b0 => anti-phase (normal operation) [2] dac3B polarity 1'b1 => in-phase 1'b0 => anti-phase (normal operation) [1] dac2B polarity 1'b1 => in-phase 1'b0 => anti-phase (normal operation) [0] dac1B polarity 1'b1 => in-phase 1'b0 => anti-phase (normal operation)

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet February 11, 2010 CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition Registers #23-20: Master Trim (default = 32’h7ffff fff) This is a 32 bit value that sets the 0dB level for all volume controls. This is a signed number, so it should never exceed 32'h7fffffff (which is 2 31 - 1). (Reg 23 are the MSB’s, Reg 20 are the LSB’s) Register 24: Phase Shift (default = 8’b00110000) [7:4] RESERVED [3:0] phase_shift 4'd0 => default 4'd1 => default + 1/clk delay 4'd2 => default + 2/clk delay 4'd3 => default + 3/clk delay 4'd4 => default + 4/clk delay 4'd5 => default + 5/clk delay 4'd6 => default + 6/clk delay 4'd7 => default + 7/clk delay 4'd8 => default + 8/clk delay 4'd9 => default + 9/clk delay 4'd10 => default + 10/clk delay 4'd11 => default + 11/clk delay 4'd12 => default + 12/clk delay 4'd13 => default + 13/clk delay 4'd14 => default + 14/clk delay 4'd15 => default + 15/clk delay Register 25: DPLL Mode Control (default = 8’b00000 010) [7:2] RESERVED [1] dpll_bw_defaults 1'b1 => Use the best DPLL bandwidth settings. 1'b0 => Allow all settings. [0] dpll_bw_128x 1'b1 => Multiply the DPLL BANDWIDTH setting by 128. 1'b0 => Use the DPLL BANDWIDTH setting. Register 27: Status This is a read-only register. All of these values are set by internal logic on the chip. [7:4] RESERVED [3] dsd_pcm 1'b1 => DSD mode. 1'b0 => I2S or SPDIF mode. [2] spdif_valid 1'b1 => The SPDIF data is valid. 1'b0 => The SPDIF data is invalid. [1] spdif_en 1'b1 => SPDIF mode is currently enabled. This can be done manually by setting spdif_en_r (Register 8) or by having spdif_autodetect enabled with valid SPDIF data on the input. 1'b0 => SPDIF mode is currently disabled. [0] lock 1'b1 => The Jitter Eliminator is locked to an incoming signal. 1'b0 => The Jitter Eliminator is not locked to an incoming signal.

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 February 11, 2010 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition Register 31-28: DPLL_NUM This is a read-only 32bit value that can be used to calculate the sample rate. The sample rate can be calculated using: F in = (DPLL_NUM * Fcrystal ) / 2 32 . F in must be divided by 64 for I 2S data. Reg 31 are the MSB’s, Reg 28 are the LSB’s Register #37 (default = 8’b00000000) [7:6] RESERVED [5] stage1_prog_coeff_enabled 1'b1 => The stage 1 interpolating FIR filter will use the downloaded (custom) coefficients. 1'b0 => The stage 1 interpolating FIR filter will use the built-in coefficients. [4] stage1_programming_enabled 1'b1 => The stage 1 coefficients are set for writing. This bit must be enabled prior to programming the stage 1 FIR coefficients. 1'b0 => The stage 1 coefficients are not set for writing. [3:2] RESERVED [1] stage2_prog_coeff_enabled 1'b1 => The stage 2 FIR filter will use the downloaded (custom) coefficients. 1'b0 => The stage 2 FIR filter will use the built-in coefficients. [0] stage2_programming_enabled | 1'b1 => The stage 2 coefficients are set for writing. This bit must be enabled prior to programming the stage 2 FIR coefficients. 1'b0 => The stage 2 coefficients are not set for writing. Register #41-38: Stage 1 FIR Coefficients These 32 bits are used for writing the stage 1 FIR coefficients. See the programming section for more information. Reg 41 are the MSB’s, Reg 38 are the LSB’s Register #45-42: Stage 2 FIR Coefficients These 32 bits are used for writing the stage 2 FIR coefficients. See the programming section for more information. Reg 45 are the MSB’s, Reg 42 are the LSB’s Register #71-48: SPDIF Channel Status Data These registers allow read back of the SPDIF channel status. The status definition is different for the consumer configuration (Table 7) and professional configuration (Table 8) Reg 71 are the MSB’s, Reg 48 are the LSB’s Format is [191:0]

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet February 11, 2010 CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition SPDIF CHANNEL STATUS - Consumer configuration (Base Address = 48) Address Offset

0 Reserved Reserved 0:2Channel

1:4Channel Reserved 0:No-Preemph 1:Preemph 0:CopyRight 1:Non-CopyRight 0:Audio 1:Data 0:Consumer 1:Professional

1 Category Code

0x00: General 0x01:Laser-Optical 0x02:D/D Converter 0x03:Magnetic 0x04:Digital Broadcast 0x05:Musical Instrument 0x06:Present A/D Converter 0x08:Solid State Memory 0x16:Future A/D Converter 0x19:DVD 0x40:Experimental

2 Channel Number

0x0:Don't Care 0x1:A (Left) 0x2:B (Right) 0x3:C 0x4:D 0x5:E 0x6:F 0x7:G 0x8:H 0x9:I 0xA:J 0xB:K 0xC:L 0xD:M 0xE:N 0xF:O Source Number 0x0:Don't Care 0x1:1 0x2:2 0x3:3 0x4:4 0x5:5 0x6:6 0x7:G 0x8:8 0x9:9 0xA:10 0xB:11 0xC:12 0xD:13 0xE:14 0xF:15

3 Reserved Reserved Clock Accuracy

0x0:Level 2 +-1000ppm 0x1:Level 1 +-50ppm 0x2:Level 3 variable pitch shifted Sample Frequency 0x0:44.1k 0x2:48k 0x3:32k 0x4:22.05k 0x6:24k 0x8:88.2k 0xA:96k 0xC:176.4k 0xE:192k

4 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Word Length:

If Word Field Size=0 |If Word Field Size = 1 000=Not indicated |000=Not indicated 100 = 23bits |100 = 19bits 010 = 22bits |010 = 18bits 110 = 21bits |110 = 17bits 001 = 20bits |001 = 16bits 101 = 24bits |101 = 20bits Word Field Size 0:Max 20bits 1:Max 24bits 5-23 Reserved Table 7

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 February 11, 2010 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition SPDIF CHANNEL STATUS - Professional configuration (Base Address = 48) Address Offset 0 sampling frequency: 00: not indicated (or see byte 10: 48 kHz 01: 44.1 kHz 11: 32 kHz lock: 0: locked 1: unlocked emphasis: 000: Emphasis not indicated 001: No emphasis 011: CD-type emphasis 111: J-17 emphasis 0:Audio 1:Non-audio 0:Consumer 1:Professional

1 User bit management:

0000: no indication 1000: 192-bit block as channel status 0100: As defined in AES18 1100: user-defined 0010: As in IEC60958-3 (consumer) Channel mode: 0000: not indicated (default to 2 ch) 1000: 2 channel 0100: 1 channel (monophonic) 1100: primary / secondary 0010: stereo 1010: reserved for user applications 0110: reserved for user applications 1110: SCDSR (see byte 3 for ID) 0001: SCDSR (stereo left) 1001: SCDSR (stereo right) 1111: Multichannel (see byte 3 for ID) 2 alignment level: 00: not indicated 10: –20 dB FS 01: –18.06 dB FS Source Word Length: If max=20bits |If max=24bits 000=Not indicated |000=Not indicated 100 = 23bits |100 = 19bits 010 = 22bits |010 = 18bits 110 = 21bits |110 = 17bits 001 = 20bits |001 = 16bits 101 = 24bits |101 = 20bits Use of aux sample word: 000: not defined, audio max 20 bits 100: used for main audio, max 24 bits 010: used for coord, audio max 20 bits 110: reserved

3 Channel identification:

if bit 7 = 0 then channel number is 1 plus the numeric value of bits 0-6 (bit reversed). if bit 7 = 1 then bits 4–6 define a multichannel mode and bits 0–3 (bit reversed) give the channel number within that mode. 4 fs scaling: 0: no scaling 1: apply factor of 1 / 1.001 to value Sample frequency (fs): 0000: not indicated 0001: 24 kHz 0010: 96 kHz 1001: 22.05 kHz 1010: 88.2 kHz 1011: 176.4 kHz 0011: 192 kHz 1111: User defined Reserved DARS (Digital audio reference signal): 00: not a DARS 01: DARS grade 2 (+ / –10 ppm) 10: DARS grade 1 (+ / –1 ppm) 11: Reserved

5 Reserved

6-9 alphanumerical channel origin: four-character label using 7-bit ASCII with no parity. Bits 55, 63, 71, 79 = 0. 10-13 alphanumerical channel destination: four-character label using 7-bit ASCII with no parity. Bits 87, 95, 103, 111 = 0. 14-17 local sample address code: 32-bit binary number representing the sample count of the first sample of the channel status block. 18-21 time of day code: 32-bit binary number representing time of source encoding in samples since midnight 22 reliability flags 0: data in byte range is reliable 1: data in byte range is unreliable

23 CRCC

00000000: not implemented X: error check code for bits 0–183 Table 8

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet February 11, 2010 CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition FIR PROGRAMMABLE FILTERS The SABRE

32 Reference has a two stage interpolating filter with both built-in and programmable

coefficients. Each stage can be programmed and enabled independently. Each channel can also have a different filter per stage. Each stage of the FIR filter either uses the built-in coefficients, or the programmable coefficients. Register 37 bits 5 and 1 are used for setting the filter coefficient sources. Programming the filter requires passing every coefficient for all 8 channels to the SABRE

32 Reference via

I2C. Stage 1 and Stage 2 must be programmed independently. Programming starts by enabling the appropriate enable_programming bit in register 37. To program stage 1, bit 4 of register 37 must be set high. Then the 32bit coefficients are written to registers 41 (Bits [31:24]), 40 (Bits[23:16]), 39 (Bits[15:8]), 38 (Bits[7:0]) in that order. The first write to these 4 consecutive register is the 32-bit value for Channel1, coefficient1. The next write to these 4 consecutive registers is the 32-bit value for Channel2, coefficient1. After 8 writes to these 4 consecutive registers, coefficient 2 for all 8 filters is ready to be input. There are 64 coefficients to write for Stage 1. So that is 4 bytes per coefficient, 8 channels and 64 coefficients for a total of 2048 bytes to program the stage 1. Once complete, zero must be written to register 38. Bit 4 of register 37 must then be set low to finalize the programming. To program stage 2, bit 0 of register 37 must be set high. Then the 32bit coefficients are written to registers 45 (Bits [31:24]), 44 (Bits [23:16]), 43 (Bits [15:8]), 42 (Bits [7:0]), in that order. The first write to these 4 consecutive register is the 32-bit value for Channel1, coefficient1. The next write to these 4 consecutive registers is the 32-bit value for Channel2, coefficient1. After 8 writes to these 4 consecutive registers, coefficient 2 for all 8 filters is ready to be input. There are 16 coefficients to write for Stage 2. So that is 4 bytes per coefficient, 8 channels and 16 coefficients for a total of 512 bytes to program the stage 1. Once complete, zero must be written to register 42. Bit 0 of register 37 must then be set low to finalize the programming. C++ Sample Code for writing custom coefficients to either stage. void CLoadCoeffDlg::ProgramStage( int nStage) BYTE WE; BYTE WritePort[4]; BYTE WriteData[4]; int nTotal; if (nStage==0){ //programming stage 1 WE=0x10; WritePort[0]=41; WritePort[1]=40; WritePort[2]=39; WritePort[3]=38; nTotal=64; else { //programming stage 2 WE=0x01; WritePort[0]=45; WritePort[1]=44; WritePort[2]=43; WritePort[3]=42; nTotal=16;

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 February 11, 2010 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition if (!m_pParent->WriteRegisters(1, 37, &WE)) return ; for (int nCIndex=0; nCIndex<nTotal; nCIndex++){ for (int nCh=0; nCh<8; nCh++){ DWORD nCoeff; if (nStage==0) nCoeff=CoeffCh[nCh].CoeffStage1[nCIndex]; else nCoeff=CoeffCh[nCh].CoeffStage2[nCIndex]; WriteData[0]=(BYTE)(nCoeff>>24)&0xff; WriteData[1]=(BYTE)((nCoeff>>16)&0xff); WriteData[2]=(BYTE)((nCoeff>>8)&0xff); WriteData[3]=(BYTE)((nCoeff)&0xff); if (!m_pParent->WriteRegisters(4, WritePort, WriteData)) return ; WE=0x00; if (nStage == 0) WriteRegisters(1, 38, &WE); else if (nStage == 1) WriteRegisters(1, 42, &WE); if (!m_pParent->WriteRegisters(1, 37, &WE));

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet February 11, 2010 CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition APPLICATION DIAGRAMS Recommended Differential Current Mode External Op-Amp Circuit ES9018 Stereo Quad-differential Current Mode Sabre 32 Reference in stereo “quad-differential” current mode (DNR: 133dB, THD: -120dB) Reference in stereo “quad - differential” current mode (DNR: 133dB, THD: - 120dB) ES9018 D7b D5b D3b Sabre 32

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 February 11, 2010 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition ES9018 8-channel Differential Current Mode ES9012 Stereo Mode Sabre Reference Sabre 32 Reference in 8-channel differential current mode (DNR: 129dB, THD: -120dB) ES9018 (DNR: 133dB, THD: -120dB) ES9012 D3, D5 D3b, D5b

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet February 11, 2010 CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS PAREMETER RATING Storage temperature -65 °C to 105 °C Voltage range for 5V tolerant pins -0.5V to +5.5V Voltage range for all other pins -0.5V to (DVCC_T+0.5V) or -0.5V to (DVCC_B+0.5V) WARNING: Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute–maximum–rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. WARNING: Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can damage this device. Proper procedures must be followed to avoid ESD when handling this device. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS PAREMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS Operating temperature T A 0°C to 70 °C Digital core supply voltage VDD 1.2V ± 5%, 37mA nominal (*1) Digital power supply voltage DVCC_T, DVCC_B 3.3V ± 5%, 7mA nominal (*1) Analog power supply voltage AVCC_L, AVCC_R 3.3V ± 5%, 25mA nominal (*1) Note (*1) fs =48kHz, MCLK=40MHz, I2S input, output unloaded DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN MAX UNIT COMMENTS

2.0 DVCC_T or

DVCC_B V All inputs TTL levels except CLK and 5V tolerant input pins VIH High-level input voltage 2.0 5.5 V All 5V tolerant inputs VIL Low-level input voltage -0.3 0.8 V All input TTL l evels except CLK VCLKH CLK high-level input 2.0 DVCC_B+0.25 V VCLKL CLK low-level input -0.3 0.8 V TTL level input VOH High-level output voltage 3.0 V I OH = 1mA VOL Low-level-output voltage 0.45 V I OL = 4mA ILI Input leakage current ±15 ILO Output leakage current ±15 µA C IN Input capacitance 10 C O Input/output capacitance 12 pF fc = 1MHz C CLK CLK capacitance 20 pF fc = 1MHz

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 February 11, 2010 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition MCLK Timing tMCH tMCL tMCY MCLK tMCH tMCL tMCY MCLK Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit MCLK pulse width high T MCH 4.5 ns MCLK pulse width low T MCL 4.5 ns MCLK cycle time T MCY 10 ns MCLK duty cycle 45:55 55:45 Audio Interface Timing tDCH tDCL tDCY DATACLK tDH tDS DATA[8:1] Valid Invalid Invalid tDCH tDCL tDCY DATACLK tDH tDS DATA[8:1] Valid Invalid Invalid Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit DATA_CLK pulse width high t DCH 4.5 ns DATA_CLK pulse width low t DCL 4.5 ns DATA_CLK cycle time t DCY 10 ns DATA_CLK duty cycle 45:55 55:45 DATA set-up time to DATA_CLK rising edge tDS 2 ns DATA hold time to DATA_CLK rising edge tDH 2 ns

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet February 11, 2010 CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition ANALOG PERFORMANCE Test Conditions (unless otherwise stated) 1. TA =25 oC, AVCC=3.3V, DVCC=1.2V, fs =44.1kHz, MCLK=27Mhz an d 32-bit data 2. SNR/DNR: A-weighted over 20-20kHz in averaging mode 3. THD+N: un-weighted over 20-20kHz bandwidth PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT Resolution 32 Bits MCLK (PCM normal mode) >192 fs MCLK (PCM OSF bypass mode) >24 fs MCLK (DSD mode) >3 fs MCLK (SPDIF mode) >386 fs DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE DNR (mono differential current mode) -60dBFS 135 dB-A DNR (stereo differential current mode) -60dBFS 1 33 dB-A DNR (8-ch differential current mode) -60dBFS 129 dB-A DNR (8-ch differential voltage mode) -60dBFS 120 dB-A THD+N (differential current mode) 0dBFS -120 d B THD+N (differential voltage mode) 0dBFS -108 d B PCM sampling frequency (normal mode) 500 kHz PCM sampling frequency (OSF bypass) 1.536 MHz -126dBFS ±0.3 dB Level Linearity Error -138dBFS ±1.0 dB ANALOG OUTPUT Differential voltage output range Full-scale out 3.05 (0.924*AVCC) V pp Differential voltage output offset Bipolar zero out 1.65 (AVCC/2) V Differential current output range (Note *1) Full-scale out 3.903 mA pp Differential current output offset (Note *1) Bipolar zero out to virtual ground at voltage Vg (V) 2.112 – 1000*Vg/781.25 mA Digital Filter Performance De-emphasis error ±0.2 dB Mute Attenuation 127 dB PCM Filter Characteristics (Sharp Roll Off) ±0.003dB 0.454 fs Pass band -3dB 0.49 fs Stop band < -115dB 0.546 fs Group Delay 35/fs s PCM Filter Characteristics (Slow Roll Off) ±0.05dB 0.308 fs Pass band -3dB 0.454 fs Stop band < -100dB 0.814 fs Group Delay 6.25/fs s DSD Filter Characteristics Pass band -3dB 50/60/70 kHz Stop band attenuation 18 dB/oct

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 February 11, 2010 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition Note *1. Differential current output is equivalent to a differential voltage source in series with a 781.25Ω resistor. The differential voltage source has a peak-to-peak output range of 3.05V (0.924*AVCC) and an output offset of 1.65V (AVCC/2).

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet February 11, 2010 CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition PCM DE-EMPHASIS FILTER RESPONSE (32kHz) PCM DE-EMPHASIS FILTER RESPONSE (44.1kHz) PCM DE-EMPHASIS FILTER RESPONSE (48kHz)

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 February 11, 2010 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition PCM SHARP ROLL-OFF FILTER RESPONSE PCM SLOW ROLL-OFF FILTER RESPONSE

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet February 11, 2010 CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition DSD FILTER RESPONSE

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 February 11, 2010 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition

64 Pin LQFP Mechanical Dimensions

D E b e L L1 MILLIMETERS Symbol Description Min. Nom. Max. D Lead-to Lead, X-axis 11.75 12.00 12.25 E Lead-to Lead, Y-axis 11.75 12.00 12.25 A1 Board Standoff 0.05 0.10 0.15 b Lead Width 0.17 0.22 0.27 e Lead Pitch 0.50 BSC e1 Lead Gap 0.23 0.28 0.33 L Foot Length 0.45 0.60 0.75 L1 Lead Length 1.00 Coplanarity 0.102 Foot Angle 0º 7º No. of Leads in X-axis 16 No. of Leads in Y-axis 16 No. of Leads Total 64 Package Type LQFP

Confidential - Shaw Electronics LLC Sabre32 Reference Datasheet February 11, 2010 CONFIDENTIAL ADVANCE INFORMATION Rev. 1.2 www.esstech.com Vista High Definition Vista High Definition

ORDERING INFORMATION

Part Number Description Package ES9018S Sabre 32 Reference 8-channel Audio DAC 64-pin LQFP ES9012S Sabre 32 Reference Stereo Audio DAC 64-pin LQFP The letter S at the end of the part number identifies the package type LQFP.

Revision History

Initial January 21, 2009 Initial version

1.0 January 23, 2009 Update Register #15 default va lue

Update Audio Interface Timing Update Level Linearity Error Performance Add details to FIR Programmable Filters and Registers sections

1.1 March 13, 2009 Add ES9012

1.2 February 11, 2010 Corrected Sample Rate Calcula tion formula

ESS Technology, Inc. 48401 Fremont Blvd. Fremont, CA 94538 Tel: (510) 492 -1088 Fax: (510) 492-1098 No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted, or translated in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, manual, optical, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of ESS Technology, Inc. ESS Technology, Inc. makes no representations or warranties regarding the content of this document. All specifications are subject to change without prior notice. ESS Technology, Inc. assumes no responsibility for any errors contained herein. U.S. patents pending. MPEG is the Moving Picture Experts Group of the ISO/IEC. References to MPEG in this document refer to the ISO/IEC JTC1 SC29 committee draft ISO 11172 dated January 9, 1992. All other trademarks are trademarks of their respective companies and are used for identification purposes only.