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54LS169,DM54LS169A,DM74LS169A 54LS169 DM54LS169A DM74LS169A Synchronous 4-Bit Up/Down Binary Counter Literature Number: SNOS289A

54LS169/DM54LS169A/DM74LS169A Synchronous 4-Bit Up/Down Binary Counter June 1989 54LS169/DM54LS169A/DM74LS169A Synchronous 4-Bit Up/Down Binary Counter General Description This synchronous presettable counter features an internal carry look-ahead for cascading in high-speed counting ap- plications. Synchronous operation is provided by having all flip-flops clocked simultaneously, so that the outputs all change at the same time when so instructed by the count- enable inputs and internal gating. This mode of operation helps eliminate the output counting spikes that are normally associated with asynchronous (ripple clock) counters. A buffered clock input triggers the four master-slave flip-flops on the rising edge of the clock waveform. This counter is fully programmable; that is, the outputs may each be preset either high or low. The load input circuitry allows loading with the carry-enable output of cascaded counters. As loading is synchronous, setting up a low level at the load input disables the counter and causes the out- puts to agree with the data inputs after the next clock pulse. The carry look-ahead circuitry permits cascading counters for n-bit synchronous applications without additional gating. Both count-enable inputs (P and T ) must be low to count. The direction of the count is determined by the level of the up/down input. When the input is high, the counter counts up; when low, it counts down. Input T is fed forward to en- able the carry outputs. The carry output thus enabled will produce a low-level output pulse with a duration approxi- mately equal to the high portion of the Q A output when counting up, and approximately equal to the low portion of the Q A output when counting down. This low-level overflow carry pulse can be used to enable successively cascaded stages. Transitions at the enable P or T inputs are allowed regardless of the level of the clock input. All inputs are diode clamped to minimize transmission-line effects, thereby sim- plifying system design. This counter features a fully independent clock circuit. Changes at control inputs (enable P , enable T , load, up/ down), which modify the operating mode, have no effect until clocking occurs. The function of the counter (whether enabled, disabled, loading, or counting) will be dictated solely by the conditions meeting the stable setup and hold times.

Features

Y Fully synchronous operation for counting and programming. Y Internal look-ahead for fast counting. Y Carry output for n-bit cascading. Y Fully independent clock circuit Y Alternate Military/Aerospace device (54LS169) is available. Contact a National Semiconductor Sales Office/Distributor for specifications. Connection Diagram Dual-In-Line Package TL/F/6401–1 Order Number 54LS169DMQB, 54LS169FMQB, 54LS169LMQB, DM54LS169AJ, DM54LS169AW, DM74LS169AM or DM74LS169AN See NS Package Number E20A, J16A, M16A, N16E or W16A C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation RRD-B30M105/Printed in U. S. A. Obsolete

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/Distributors for availability and specifications. Supply Voltage 7V Input Voltage 7V Operating Free Air Temperature Range DM54LS and 54LS b55§Ct o a125§C DM74LS 0 §Ct o a70§C Storage Temperature Range b65§Ct o a150§C Note: The ‘‘Absolute Maximum Ratings’’ are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaran- teed. The device should not be operated at these limits. The parametric values defined in the ‘‘Electrical Characteristics’’ table are not guaranteed at the absolute maximum ratings. The ‘‘Recommended Operating Conditions’’ table will define the conditions for actual device operation. Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol Parameter DM54LS169A DM74LS169A Units Min Nom Max Min Nom Max VCC Supply Voltage 4.5 5 5.5 4.75 5 5.25 V VIH High Level Input Voltage 2 2 V VIL Low Level Input Voltage 0.7 0.8 V IOH High Level Output Current b0.4 b0.4 mA IOL Low Level Output Current 4 8 mA fCLK Clock Frequency (Note 1) 0 25 0 25 MHz Clock Frequency (Note 2) 0 20 0 20 MHz tW Clock Pulse Width (Note 3) 25 25 ns tSU Setup Time Data 20 20 (Note 3) Enable 20 20T or P ns Load 25 25 U/D 30 30 tH Hold Time (Note 3) 0 0 ns TA Free Air Operating Temperature b55 125 0 70 §C Note 1: CL e 15 pF, R L e 2k X,T A e 25§C and V CC e 5V. Note 2: CL e 50 pF, R L e 2k X,T A e 25§C and V CC e 5V. Note 3: TA e 25§C and V CC e 5V. Electrical Characteristics over recommended operating free air temperature range (unless otherwise noted) Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units(Note 4) VI Input Clamp Voltage V CC e Min, I I eb 18 mA b1.5 V VOH High Level Output V CC e Min, I OH e Max DM54 2.5 3.4 VVoltage VIL e Max, V IH e Min DM74 2.7 3.4 VOL Low Level Output V CC e Min, I OL e Max DM54 0.25 0.4 Voltage VIL e Max, V IH e Min DM74 0.35 0.5 V IOL e 4 mA, V CC e Min DM74 0.25 0.4 II Input Current @ Max V CC e Max Enable T 0.2 mAInput Voltage VI e 7V Others 0.1 IIH High Level Input V CC e Max Enable T 40 mACurrent VI e 2.7V Others 20 IIL Low Level Input V CC e Max Enable T b0.8 mACurrent VI e 0.4V Others b0.4 IOS Short Circuit VCC e Max DM54 b20 b100 mAOutput Current (Note 5) DM74 b20 b100 ICC Supply Current VCC e Max (Note 6) 20 34 mA Note 4: All typicals are at V CC e 5V and T A e 25§C. Note 5: Not more than one output should be shorted at a time, and the duration should not exceed one second. Note 6: ICC is measured after a momentary 4.5V, then ground, is applied to the CLOCK with all other inputs grounded and all the outputs open. Obsolete

Switching Characteristics at V CC e 5V and T A e 25§C (See Section 1 for Test Waveforms and Output Load) From (Input) RL e 2k X Symbol Parameter To (Output) CL e 15 pF CL e 50 pF Units Min Max Min Max fMAX Maximum Clock 25 20 MHzFrequency tPLH Propagation Delay Time Clock to 35 39 nsLow to High Level Output Ripple Carry tPHL Propagation Delay Time Clock to 35 44 nsHigh to Low Level Output Ripple Carry tPLH Propagation Delay Time Clock to 20 24 nsLow to High Level Output Any Q tPHL Propagation Delay Time Clock to 23 32 nsHigh to Low Level Output Any Q tPLH Propagation Delay Time Enable T to 18 24 nsLow to High Level Output Ripple Carry tPHL Propagation Delay Time Enable T to 18 28 nsHigh to Low Level Output Ripple Carry tPLH Propagation Delay Time Up/Down to 25 30 nsLow to High Level Output Ripple Carry (Note 1) tPHL Propagation Delay Time Up/Down to 29 38 nsHigh to Low Level Output Ripple Carry (Note 1) Note 1: The propagation delay from UP/DOWN to RIPPLE CARRY must be measured with the counter at either a minimum or a maximum count. As the logic level of the up/down input is changed, the ripple carry output will follow. If the count is minimum, the ripple carry output transition will be in phase. If the count is maximum, the ripple carry output will be out of phase. Obsolete

TL/F/6401–2 Obsolete

Typical Load, Count, and Inhibit Sequences TL/F/6401–3 Obsolete

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) Ceramic Leadless Chip Carrier Package (E) Order Number 54LS169LMQB 16-Lead Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (J) Order Number 54LS169DMQB or DM54LS169AJ Obsolete

Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued) 16-Lead Small Outline Molded Package (M) Order Number DM74LS169AM 16-Lead Molded Dual-In-Line Package (N) Order Number DM74LS169AN Obsolete

54LS169/DM54LS169A/DM74LS169A Synchronous 4-Bit Up/Down Binary Counter Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued) 16-Lead Ceramic Flat Package (W) Order Number 54LS169FMQB or DM54LS169AW LIFE SUPPORT POLICY NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or 2. A critical component is any component of a life systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant support device or system whose failure to perform can into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life failure to perform, when properly used in accordance support device or system, or to affect its safety or with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can effectiveness. be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. National Semiconductor National Semiconductor National Semiconductor National Semiconductor Corporation Europe Hong Kong Ltd. Japan Ltd.

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Arlington, TX 76017 Email: cnjwge @ tevm2.nsc.com Ocean Centre, 5 Canton Rd. Fax: 81-043-299-2408 Tel: 1(800) 272-9959 Deutsch Tel: ( a49) 0-180-530 85 85 Tsimshatsui, Kowloon Fax: 1(800) 737-7018 English Tel: ( a49) 0-180-532 78 32 Hong Kong Fran3ais Tel: ( a49) 0-180-532 93 58 Tel: (852) 2737-1600 Italiano Tel: ( a49) 0-180-534 16 80 Fax: (852) 2736-9960 National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications. Obsolete

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